
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題 共85分)
第一部分 聽力部分(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What is Diana ding?
A. Drawing pictures. B. Taking phts. C. Telling stries.
2 What will the speakers d first?
A. Clean the street. B. Plant the trees. C. Water the flwers.
3. What’s the matter with Fern?
A. She has a tthache. B. She has a sre back. C. She has a sre thrat.
4. Where des the by want t spend his vacatin?
A. At a primary schl. B. At the ld peple’s hme. C. In the hspital.
5. Where was Cra at 10:30 last night?
A. At hme. B. In a basketball club. C. At an animal hspital.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
6. What are Harvard and Amy ding?
A. Having a party. B. Making a phne call. C. Seeing a dctr.
7. Wh has a fever?
A. Amy’s brther. B. Amy’s grandma. C. Amy’s dad.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
8. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.
9. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Have chicken sup. B. Ask fr leave. C. Drink range juice.
10. Hw ften shuld the man take the medicine?
A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a mnth.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
11. Hw des the wman like being a vlunteer in the hspital?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s ppular. C. It’s relaxing.
12. When is the wman free?
A. On Tuesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays.
13. What des the wman gd at?
A. Reading in English. B. Reading in Thai. C. Reading in Chinese.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
14. What’s the matter with Grandma?
A. She has a fever. B. She has a cld. C. She has a tthache.
15. When is Jeff busy helping t clean the buses?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
16. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Brther and sister.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
17. Where is Carrie frm?
A. Japan. B. China. C. Thailand.
18. Hw des Carrie like studying Chinese medicine?
A. Difficult but fun. B. Easy and bring. C. Hard and meaningless.
19. What des Carrie usually d n Sundays?
A. Give ut fd. B. Cheer up sick kids. C. Walk her dg.
20. What des Wendy d?
A. A student. B. A dentist. C. A Chinese dctr.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Carl the Crcdile
Carl is a big ld crcdile. He is very lng, lnger than a car! He has green skin. It is hard like the bark (樹皮) f a tree. He has a lng nse and many big teeth. He is very large.
He likes t eat lts f things. He isn’t picky. He eats fish r ducks. He als eats mice r birds. He eats just abut anything. If it cmes clse t the water, he will eat it.
He likes wet places. He is always by the water. He likes mud (泥) and dirty water. It is easy t hide (藏). That helps him catch fd. He is nt the nicest animal. He always wants mre fd.
Carl likes t sit arund. In fact, he can be very fast! He waits and waits. Then smething cmes by and SNAP! He will catch it with his muth.
1. What des Carl lk like?
A. His nse is shrt.B. His teeth are small.
C. He is lng and yung.D. He has hard green skin.
2. Why des Carl like mud and dirty water?
A. It’s easy t hide.B. It’s easy t find fd.
C. That helps him keep cl.D. That helps him keep wet.
3. When Carl is ging t catch fd, he is very ________.
A. niceB. excitedC. fastD. nisy
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鱷魚卡爾的基本信息和愛好。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He is very lng, lnger than a car! He has green skin. It is hard like the bark (樹皮) f a tree. He has a lng nse and many big teeth.”可知,他很長,比一輛汽車還長,他有綠色的皮膚,它像樹皮一樣堅硬,他有一個長長的鼻子和許多大牙齒,故選D。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He likes mud (泥) and dirty water. It is easy t hide (藏). That helps him catch fd. ”可知,因為這樣它很容易隱藏,這有助于他捕捉食物,故選A。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Carl likes t sit arund. In fact, he can be very fast! He waits and waits”可知,他速度很快,故選C。
B
Dear Catherine,
I’m happy t hear that yu and yur family are visiting Hurghada this summer! It’s a wnderful place fr a hliday. There’s a lt t d and many different places t g.
Yu can camp, stay in a htel r in a yuth hstel (青年旅舍). A yuth hstel is very mdern and cmfrtable, and much cheaper than a big htel. Yu can find ut infrmatin abut them at the turist (觀光者) infrmatin center. Yu shuld g there as sn as yu arrive in the city. It’s next t the plice statin in the middle f the new part f the city.
Hurghada has sme beautiful beaches. Yu can g swimming. When it’s windy yu mustn’t miss windsurfing (帆板運動). It’s really exciting. What’s mre, taking a bat trip t the islands arund Hurghada isn’t a bad idea. Yu can als g fishing frm a bat.
In Hurghada, yu shuldn’t walk t much in the sun. It is best t visit places arund early in the mrning. Dn’t frget t g t the market in the ld part f the city. It’s a gd place t buy suvenirs (紀(jì)念品) fr yur family r friends.
Have a great time! And I have been lking frward t ur first meeting since we said gdbye last year. I really miss yu and ur teachers.
Salma
4. Catherine will g t Hurghada ________.
A. in autumnB. in winterC. with her familyD. with her friends
5. The underlined wrd “there” in Paragraph 2 refers t “ ________”.
A. the big htelB. the yuth hstel
C. the plice statinD. the turist infrmatin center
6. Salma advises Catherine Nt t ________.
A. buy t many suvenirsB. walk t much in the sun
C. g t the ld part f HurghadaD. g t the market in the mrning
7. Catherine and Salma were prbably ________.
A. neighbrsB. classmatesC. teacher and studentD. guide and turist
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Salma給Catherine的一封信,主要是聽說她要來赫爾格達(dá),給她推薦了幾處好玩的地方。
4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m happy t hear that yu and yur family are visiting Hurghada this summer! It’s a wnderful place fr a hliday.”可知,是和她的家人夏天一起去赫爾格達(dá),故選C。
【5題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Yu can find ut infrmatin abut them at the turist (觀光者) infrmatin center. Yu shuld g there as sn as yu arrive in the city.”可知,是一到這個城市就應(yīng)該去旅游咨詢中心找關(guān)于青年旅社的信息,所以there指代的是“the turist infrmatin center”,故選D。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In Hurghada, yu shuldn’t walk t much in the sun.”可知,薩爾瑪建議凱瑟琳不要在陽光下走得太久,故選B。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“And I have been lking frward t ur first meeting since we said gdbye last year. I really miss yu and ur teachers.”可知,她們有共同的老師,所以推斷兩人是同學(xué),故選B。
C
Many parents make their children d chres arund the huse. Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres is easy. But in ther families, getting children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.
It is a gd idea fr parents t teach their children at an early age that all family members must wrk tgether t make the huse clean, and each persn must d his r her share (份) f the wrk. We can d this by starting a plan fr chres and respnsibilities when children are yung.
Chres are gd fr children—even very yung nes. Ding chres teaches children many imprtant skills (技能) such as wrking tgether and being respnsible. Ding chres als teaches children what fairness (公平) is. The skills and values (價值) frm ding chres will d gd t children all their lives.
8. The first paragraph tells us ________.
A. all the parents make their children d chres
B. it’s easy t teach children t d chres
C. sme children think ding chres is difficult
D. it is different n teaching children t d chres amng different families
9. It’s gd t teach ________ t d chres.
A. yung childrenB. all family membersC. each persnD. girls
10. Children can learn ________ frm ding chres.
A. t wrk tgether with thersB. t be respnsibleC. what fairness isD. A, B and C
11. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. It’s a big prblem t teach children t d chres.
B. Ding chres desn’t teach children what fairness is.
C. Sme children like t d chres but sme dn’t.
D. In a family, yung children dn’t need t d chres.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹的是做家務(wù)對小孩子們的影響,以及他們從中可以學(xué)到的知識。
【8題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres is easy. But in ther families, getting children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.”可知,有些家庭,教孩子做家務(wù)是容易的,有些家庭,讓孩子做家務(wù)是一個非常大的問題,因此不同的家庭教孩子做家務(wù)的情況是不一樣的,故選D。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It is a gd idea fr parents t teach their children at an early age that all family members must wrk tgether t make the huse clean, and each persn must d his r her share (份) f the wrk.”可知,教小孩子做家務(wù)是很好的,故選A。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ding chres teaches children many imprtant skills (技能) such as wrking tgether and being respnsible. Ding chres als teaches children what fairness (公平) is.”可知,做家務(wù)可以教給孩子們許多技能:合作、有責(zé)任心以及什么是公平,故選D。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres is easy. But in ther families, getting children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.”可知,有些孩子喜歡做家務(wù),但有些不喜歡。故選C。
D
14-year-ld J Hale is in a middle schl in the nrtheast f England. She has t wear the schl unifrm every day.
When J was in primary schl, she culd wear trusers as part f the unifrms. But when she went t the middle schl, she fund that girls culdn’t wear them anymre. J didn’t like it because she felt cld in winter. Thugh many girls had the prblem, the schl didn’t change its rules abut unifrms. J said,“If yu are in class ding yur wrk, what difference des it make if yu are wearing trusers?”
J’s mther, Claire, a teacher at a university, als agreed that the rules abut unifrms in her daughter’s schl were nt that gd.“The wmen teachers can wear trusers, but the girl students can’t,”she said.“Trusers are mre practical (實用的) in fact. They are warmer in winter and cheaper t wear than a skirt.”
Claire tried t talk J’s schl leaders (領(lǐng)導(dǎo)) ut f that, and finally, they changed the rules. Nw J and the ther girls at the schl can wear skirts r trusers as they like.
12. Why did J dislike wearing her unifrm skirt?
A. It was t big.B. It was nt beautiful.
C. It culdn’t let her d many sprts.D. It culdn’t keep her warm in winter.
13. J’s wrds in Paragraph 2 shw that she was ________.
A. shyB. scaredC. unhappyD. unlucky
14. What d we knw abut Claire?
A. She sent J t a girls’ schl.
B. She wrks as a teacher in J’s schl.
C. She has a gd relatinship with J’s schl leaders.
D. She agreed with J n the prblem f schl unifrms.
15. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. J is ppular at her schl.B. J’s mther did a gd jb.
C. J has t wear trusers t schl.D. J’s schl thanked J ‘s mther a lt.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了J Hale及她的媽媽與學(xué)校校規(guī)之間的抗?fàn)帯?範(fàn)幍慕裹c是學(xué)生是否可以穿褲子,甚至連J的媽媽也加入了這次抗?fàn)?,最后這場抗?fàn)幰詣倮娼K。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“J didn’t like it because she felt cld in winter. ”可知,因為校服冬天不保暖,故選D。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thugh many girls had the prblem, the schl didn’t change its rules abut unifrms. J said, ‘If yu are in class ding yur wrk, what difference des it make if yu are wearing trusers’”可知,J對學(xué)校的規(guī)定很不滿,所以應(yīng)是很不高興,故選C。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“J’s mther, Claire, a teacher at a university, als agreed that the rules abut unifrms in her daughter’s schl were nt that gd”可知,J的母親Claire同意J關(guān)于校服問題的看法,故選D。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Claire tried t talk J’s schl leaders (領(lǐng)導(dǎo)) ut f that, and finally, they changed the rules. Nw J and the ther girls at the schl can wear skirts r trusers as they like.”可知,J的媽媽和校方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)談了之后,改變了學(xué)校的規(guī)定,說明她做得很好,故選B。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
It was early in the mrning. The sun was very big and the birds were singing happily in the trees. Ahmad and his father wuld g t Abu Dhabi. ___16___ Ahmad sat in the frnt seat next t his father. They said gdbye t Mm.
On the way t Abu Dhabi, Ahmad’s father was talking t him abut life in the past. ___17___ Ahmad’s father became very angry fr sme reasns and started shuting. He was s angry that be didn’t see a hrse crssing the rad.
Ahmad shuted and his father braked (剎車)at nce. They missed the hrse, but the car verturned (翻掉). ___18___ There was bld cming ut f Ahmad’s muth.
A few minutes later, the plice came and tk them t the hspital. Ahmad had sme bruises (碰傷) n his face and a brken leg. His father’s legs were brken. Ahmad was very sad.
___19___ And the nurses were very helpful t. They tk care f them every day until they gt well again tw mnths later.
Ahmad will never frget the great help f the plice, the dctrs and the nurses wh saved their lives. ___20___
A. The dctrs came and helped them at nce.
B. The phne rang and interrupted ( 打斷) their talk.
C. In the hspital, Ahmad was lying next t his father.
D. Ahmad was still in his seat, but his father hit his head.
E. And he thinks his father will never use the phne while driving.
F. Ahmad was very excited because it was a lng-awaited trip fr him.
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E
【解析】
【分析】短文講了Ahmad和他的父親要去阿布扎比,詳細(xì)介紹了這次旅行的經(jīng)歷和學(xué)到的道理。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“Ahmad and his father wuld g t Abu Dhabi.” Ahmad和他的父親將去阿布扎比??赏浦f的是去旅行,結(jié)合選項,F(xiàn)項“艾哈邁德非常興奮,因為這是他期待已久的旅行。”符合上下文語境。故選F。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“On the way t Abu Dhabi, Ahmad’s father was talking t him abut life in the past.”在去阿布扎比的路上,Ahmad的父親正在和他談?wù)撨^去的生活。結(jié)合選項,B項“電話鈴響了,打斷了他們的談話?!保闹械?talking和選項的talk匹配,符合上下文語境。故選B。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“They missed the hrse, but the car verturned (翻掉).” 他們避開了那匹馬,但汽車翻了。以及下文“There was bld cming ut f Ahmad s muth.”血從Ahmad的嘴里流出來??芍?,這里應(yīng)該介紹他們的受傷情況,結(jié)合選項,D項“Ahmad仍坐在座位上,但他父親撞了他的頭?!狈仙舷挛恼Z境。故選D。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“And the nurses were very helpful t.”護(hù)士們也非常樂于助人??芍@里表示其他人對Ahmad父子的幫助。結(jié)合選項,A項“醫(yī)生們立刻來幫助他們?!狈仙舷挛恼Z境,故選A。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“Ahmad will never frget the great help f the plice, the dctrs and the nurses wh saved their lives.”Ahmad永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記拯救他們生命的警察、醫(yī)生和護(hù)士的巨大幫助??芍@里為Ahmad對此次事件的看法。結(jié)合選項,E項“他認(rèn)為他父親開車時不再會用電話?!狈仙舷挛恼Z境。故選E。
第三部分 語言知識運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Larry is a 14-year-ld middle schl student in the United States. He has lts f ____21____ habits. He likes t use the Internet fr fun at night, and he usually ____22____ late. When he feels sleepy , he drinks sme cffee. ____23____ he ges t bed late, he usually gets up late the next mrning and arrives at schl late. Fr breakfast, he always eats junk fd ____24____ hamburgers. And he ____25____ exercises. He desn’t like t exercise at all.
He ften feels tired and smetimes he can’t think ____26____. He is wrried abut his health and decides ____27____ smething. “I’ll try nt t ____28____ t much time playing the cmputer,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ____29____ in the park three times a week. And I’ll ____30____ t eat healthy fd. Peple say “l(fā)d habits die hard”, but I must make my ld habits die.” I’ll start exercising befre it’s t late.
21.
A. healthyB. cheapC. hungryD. bad
22.
A. puts upB. stays upC. feels likeD. wait fr
23.
A. BecauseB. AfterC. AlthughD. Because f
24.
A. inB. frC. likeD. abut
25.
A. ftenB. neverC. usuallyD. always
26.
A. cheaplyB. hardlyC. cmfrtablyD. quickly
27.
A. didB. dC. t dD. ding
28.
A. spendB. takeC. payD. cst
29.
A. sitB. exerciseC. writeD. talk
30.
A. leaveB. seemC. frgetD. try
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Larry有很多壞習(xí)慣,導(dǎo)致自己身心疲憊,最后決定改變。
【21題詳解】
句意:他有很多壞習(xí)慣。
healthy健康的;cheap便宜的;hungry饑餓的;bad壞的。根據(jù)“He likes t use the Internet fr fun at night, and he usually... late.”可知,晚上熬夜,這是壞習(xí)慣,故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意:他喜歡在晚上上網(wǎng)玩,他經(jīng)常熬夜。
puts up張貼;stays up熬夜;feels like感覺像是;wait fr等候。根據(jù)“He likes t use the Internet fr fun at night”可知,應(yīng)是晚上經(jīng)常熬夜,故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意:因為他睡得晚,他通常第二天早上起得晚,到學(xué)校也晚。
Because因為;After在……以后;Althugh雖然,盡管;Because f因為,后跟名詞短語。“he ges t bed late”是后文“gets up late the next mrning and arrives at schl late”的原因,空后是句子,所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:早餐,他總是吃垃圾食品,比如漢堡包。
in在……里面;fr為了;like比如;abut關(guān)于。根據(jù)“junk fd hamburgers”可知,此處是舉例說明,故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:而且他從不鍛煉身體。
ften經(jīng)常;never從不;usually通常;always總是。 根據(jù)“He desn’t like t exercise at all.”可知,此處指他從不鍛煉,故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意:他經(jīng)常感到疲倦,有時他不能快速思考。
cheaply便宜地;hardly幾乎不;cmfrtably舒服地;quickly快速地。 根據(jù)“He ften feels tired”可知,累的情況下是不能快速思考的,故選D。
【27題詳解】
句意:他擔(dān)心自己的健康,決定做點什么。
did做,過去式;d做,原形;t d做,不定式;ding做,現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞。 decide t d sth“決定做某事”,故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意:我盡量不花太多時間玩電腦。
spend花費,用于“sb spend time/mney ding sth”結(jié)構(gòu)中;take花費,用于句型it takes sb sme time t d sth;pay支付;cst花費,主語是物,賓語是錢。本句主語是人,賓語是時間,符合“sb spend time ding sth”的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意:我要早起,每周去公園鍛煉三次。
sit坐;exercise鍛煉;write寫;talk談話。根據(jù)“in the park three times a week”可知,是去公園鍛煉身體,故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意: 我會盡量吃健康的食物。
leave離開;seem似乎;frget忘記;try試圖,努力。 根據(jù)“t eat healthy fd”可知,應(yīng)是盡量是健康食物,故選D。
第四部分 句子成分(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
從各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出劃線部分的句子成分。
31. My mther agreed t g t the z with me this Sunday.
A 主語B. 定語C. 謂語D. 賓語
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我媽媽同意這個星期天和我一起去動物園。
考查句子成分。本句的主語是My mther,agreed是謂語動詞,t g t the z作賓語,故選C。
32. It’s bring t walk alne.
A. 真正賓語B. 真正主語C. 定語D. 狀語
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一個人走路很無聊。
考查句子成分。本句中it是形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式,故選B。
33. Lucy is a clever girl.
A. 定語B. 賓語C. 主語D. 表語
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:露西是一個聰明的女孩。
考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。Lucy 作主語,is作系動詞, a clever girl作表語。故選D。
34. Mary culd read at the age f fur.
A. 補(bǔ)語B. 主語C. 狀語D. 定語
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:瑪麗四歲就能讀書。
考查句子成分。分析所給句子,Mary作主語,read作謂語,at the age f fur作狀語。故選B。
35. I want t tell yu my stry.
A. 間接賓語B. 直接賓語C. 形式賓語D. 賓語補(bǔ)足語
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我想告訴你我的故事。
考查句子成分。tell是動詞,后跟雙賓語,yu是間接賓語,my stry是直接賓語,故選A。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 單詞填空(共 10小題;每小題 1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。
36. Mike is ging t the dentist because he had a t________.
【答案】(t)thache
【解析】
【詳解】句意:邁克因為牙痛而打算去看牙醫(yī)。根據(jù)“Mike is ging t the dentist”和首字母可知,指牙疼。have a tthache意為“牙疼”。故填(t)thache。
37. My shes are b________. Culd yu repair them fr me, Dad?
【答案】(b)rken
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我的鞋子壞了。爸爸,你能為我修理它們嗎?根據(jù)“Culd yu repair them fr me, Dad?”和首字母可知,指鞋子壞了,brken意為“壞了的”。故填(b)rken。
38. Thank yu fr l________ me yur pen, r I culdn’t pass the exam.
【答案】(l)ending
【解析】
【詳解】句意:謝謝你把筆借給我,不然我就無法通過考試。根據(jù)“I culdn’t pass the exam.”和首字母可知,指對方借筆給自己。lend意為“借”,由介詞fr后跟動詞ing形式。故填(l)ending。
39. Jane is ill in hspital. Let’s g t see her and c________ her up.
【答案】(c)heer
【解析】
【詳解】句意:Jane生病住院了,讓我們?nèi)タ纯此?,讓她振作起來。根?jù)“Let’s g t see her up.”可知,這里and并列兩個動詞原形;cheer sb. up使某人振作起來,符合題意。故填(c)heer。
40. Sme parents agree that ding chres is a w________ f time.
【答案】(w)aste
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一些家長認(rèn)為做家務(wù)是浪費時間。根據(jù)“a time.”及首字母可知,此處指的是浪費時間,a waste f time“浪費時間”,固定短語,故填(w)aste。
41. Yu dn’t knw his telephne number, n________ d I.
【答案】(n)either
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你不知道他的電話號碼,我也不知道。根據(jù)“Yu dn’t knw his telephne number及首字母可知,后半句表示 “我也不知道”,前句是否定句,所以用“neither d I”,故填(n)either。
42. Jeff enjys helping thers. He always v________ t lk after ld peple.
【答案】(v)lunteers
【解析】
【詳解】句意:Jeff喜歡幫助別人。他總是自愿照顧老人。根據(jù)“Jeff enjys helping thers.”及首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)填vlunteer“自愿做”,根據(jù)always可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞要用三單形式。故填(v)lunteers。
43. Luckily, nne f the p________ and the driver were hurt in that accident.
【答案】(p)assengers
【解析】
【詳解】句意:幸運的是,在那次事故中,乘客和司機(jī)都沒有受傷。根據(jù)“ the driver ”及首字母可知,此處指“乘客和司機(jī)”,passenger“乘客”,此處表示泛指,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填(p)assengers。
44. Tny had few friends in the twn s he always felt l________.
【答案】(l)nely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:Tny在這個小鎮(zhèn)幾乎沒有朋友,因此他總是感到孤獨。根據(jù)前句“Tny had few friends in the twn”結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞“l(fā)nely”,表示“孤獨的”。故填(l)nely。
45. My parents dn’t a________ me t hang ut with my friends.
【答案】(a)llw
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我父母不允許我和朋友出去玩。根據(jù)“hang ut with my friends at night”可知此處應(yīng)用allw表示“允許”,allw sb t d sth“允許某人做某事”,空前有dn’t,此處填動詞原形。故填(a)llw。
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共 10小題;每小題 1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Traveling is fr fun, but it’s nt always gd. Mr. Green is interested ___46___ traveling and he always ges fr a trip during hlidays. He used t travel with his gd friend Tmmy, but this year Tmmy ___47___ (hurt) his knee tw days befre their trip. Mr. Green had t travel by ___48___ (he). Tmmy tld him t be ___49___ (care), but he thught he gt ready fr the trip and everything wuld g well. When he was driving, he fund there were nt s many cars n the rad. Mr. Green felt very gd all mrning. In the afternn, everything ___50___ (change). At first, Mr. Green missed an exit (出口). He had t drive ten ___51___ (mile) fr anther and then he gt t a small twn. He wanted t see where he was n the Amap (高德地圖), but his phne ___52___ (d) wrk. He was abut t stp t ask fr help when he gt a flat tire (癟了的輪胎). He kept ___53___ (drive) dwn the rad and his car finally hit an ld man. ___54___ pr man was kncked dwn (被撞倒) and hurt his back. Mr. Green tk the ld man t the hspital and then he had t repair his car. What a mess (混亂)! Mr. Green felt very sad and he decided nt ____55____ (g) traveling by himself again.
【答案】46. in 47. hurt
48. himself
49. careful
50. changed
51. miles 52. didn’t
53. driving
54. The 55. t g
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了格林先生獨立旅行的悲慘遭遇。
【46題詳解】
句意:格林先生對旅游很感興趣,他總是在假期去旅行。be interested in“對……感興趣”,形容詞短語,故填in。
【47題詳解】
句意:他過去常和他好朋友湯米一起旅行,但今年湯米在他們旅行的前兩天膝蓋受傷了。根據(jù)“tw days befre their trip”可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填hurt。
【48題詳解】
句意:格林先生不得不獨自旅行。by neself“獨自”,此空應(yīng)填反身代詞,故填himself。
【49題詳解】
句意:湯米告訴他要小心,但他認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)為旅行做好了準(zhǔn)備,一切都會順利的。be后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)“Tmmy tld him t be ”可知,提醒格林先生在旅行時要小心,careful“小心的”,故填careful。
【50題詳解】
句意:到了下午,一切都變了。此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填changed。
【51題詳解】
句意:他又開了十英里,然后來到了一個小鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)ten可知,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填miles。
【52題詳解】
句意:但是他的手機(jī)壞了。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)“He wanted t see where he was n the Amap (高德地圖), but his phne …wrk.”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,想查看高德地圖,但是手機(jī)不能運行了,此空應(yīng)填否定助動詞didn’t,故填didn’t。
【53題詳解】
句意:他一直沿著這條路開,最后他的車撞上了一位老人。keep ding sth“持續(xù)做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動名詞,故填driving。
【54題詳解】
句意:這個可憐的人被撞倒了,傷了背。空格后“pr man”是前文提到的,此空應(yīng)填the表示特指前文提到的人,故填The。
【55題詳解】
句意:格林先生感到非常難過,他決定不再獨自去旅行了。decide nt t d sth“決定不做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動詞不定式,故填t g。
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
56. 咳嗽不止、噴嚏不停、鼻炎難愈……很多人免疫力低下、身體素質(zhì)差,在氣候變化時身體不適。最近你校English Club發(fā)起了一場主題為“如何保持健康”的演講比賽。請你根據(jù)下面的要求寫一篇短文參賽,談?wù)勗谌粘I钪形覀儜?yīng)該怎么做來提高身體素質(zhì)。
要求:
1. 內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括飲食健康,良好的生活習(xí)慣,鍛煉身體,學(xué)會放松(如:聽音樂)等;
2. 緊扣主題,語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,語意要通順、連貫;
3. 詞數(shù)不少于80,演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hell, everyne! As students, what shuld we d t stay healthy? Here are sme advice._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If we fllw these advice, we will live a healthy and happy life. That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! As students, what shuld we d t stay healthy? Here are sme advice.
First, we shuld have gd eating habits. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy fr the mrning. Remember t eat mre vegetables and fruit and less junk fd. Secnd, we shuld have gd living habits. It’s very imprtant t get at least eight hurs f sleep every night. And we must remember: early t bed, early t rise. Third, ding mre sprts is als necessary. We can d sme running r play sme ball games every day. Last but nt least, it’s als a great idea t relax. In ur free time, we shuld listen t sme music, take a trip with ur parents r g t the mvies with ur friends.
If we fllw these advice, we will live a healthy and happy life. That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是演講稿;
②時態(tài):主要時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示內(nèi)容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一闡述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
[寫作步驟]
第一步:表明寫作意圖。借用“作為學(xué)生我們應(yīng)該做些什么來保持健康”來引出重點介紹的內(nèi)容。
第二步:具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。依照提示信息的要點——飲食健康、生活習(xí)慣、鍛煉身體、學(xué)會放松等均要一一闡述。
第三步:書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)“感謝您的聆聽”的謝意。
[亮點詞匯]
①stay healthy保持健康
②at least至少
③fllw these advice遵循這些建議
[高分句型]
①Third, ding mre sprts is als necessary. (動名詞作主語)
②If we fllw these advice, we will live a healthy and happy life. (狀語從句)
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