Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié), 20小題; 每小題1.5分, 共30分)
第一節(jié) 聽句子。
聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)
第二節(jié) 聽對話。
聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)
聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。
6. Hw des the hamburger taste?
A. Delicius B. T sweet. C. Terrible.
聽第2段對話 回答第7小題。
7. What's the matter with Linda?
A. She has a headache. B. She can't sleep well.C. She has a cld.
聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。
8. When is Jane ging t the seaside?
A. June. B. May. C. July.
聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。
9. Where are they talking?
A. On the street. B. On the train. C. On the playgrund.
聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。
10. When will Tim g t Fuzhu?
A. April 28th. B. April 29th. C. April 30th.
11. Why is Tim ging there?
A. Because he misses his parents very much.
B. Because he wants t wrk there.
C. Because he wants t visit his grandparents.
聽第6段對話, 回答第12、13 小題。
12. What kind f rm des the man bk?
A. A single rm
B. A standard rm fr tw peple
C. A rm fr three peple
13. Hw much is the rm per day?
A. 300 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 400 yuan.
聽第7段對話, 回答第14、15 小題。
14. What are they talking abut?
A. Ging and enjying Beijing Opera.
B. The ticket price f Beijing Opera.
C. Rles in Beijing Opera.
15. Where will they meet?
A. At Darren's hme. B. At the gate f the theater.C. At the schl gate.
第三節(jié) 聽短文。
根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
11. 單項選擇(共 15小題; 每小題1分, 共15分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
1. I am always in ________ bad md in crwded places.
A. aB. theC. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在擁擠的地方我總是心情不好。
考查冠詞的用法。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，意為“一個”；the定冠詞，表示特指，意為“這個，那個”。md“心情，情緒”，可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指一種不好的心情，所以加不定冠詞a，故選A。
2. The light music sunds ________. We are all listening ________.
A. beautiful; carefullyB. beautifully; carefullyC. beautiful; careful
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：輕音樂聽起來很美，我們都在認真地聽。
考查形容詞和副詞的用法。beautiful美麗的（形容詞）；beautifully美麗地（副詞）；careful認真的，仔細的（形容詞）；carefully仔細地，認真地（副詞）。根據(jù)“The light music sunds...”可知，空前是系動詞sunds“聽起來”，空處應用形容詞beautiful，作表語；根據(jù)“We are all listening...”可知，此空應用副詞carefully，修飾動詞。故選A。
3. —Help yurself t sme ranges. They ________ sweet.
—Thanks.
A. lkB. sundC. taste
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——隨便吃些橘子吧。它們嘗起來很甜?！x謝。
考查動詞辨析。lk看起來；sund聽起來；taste嘗起來。句中的“they”指上句中的橘子，sweet“甜的”，指的是味道，所以此處表示嘗起來，故選C。
4. I used ________ up late but nw I am used ________ up early.
A. t get, t getB. t get, gettingC. t get, t getting
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我過去常起得晚，但現(xiàn)在我已習慣早起。
考查非謂語動詞。used t d sth.“過去常常做某事”；be used t ding sth.“習慣于做某事”。兩者都是固定搭配。故選C。
5. When Tm is ________, he feels ________ all the time.
A. lnely; alneB. lnely; lnelyC. alne; lnely
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當湯姆一個人的時候，他總是感到孤獨。
考查形容詞辨析。lnely孤獨的；alne獨自的。根據(jù)“When Tm is..., he the time.”可知，獨自一人的時候感到孤獨，故選C。
6. —Yu gt up s early tday, Jim!
—Well, ________ the sun rising, I gt up at 4 ’clck this mrning.
A. watchesB. t watchC. watching
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——Jim，你今天起得好早?！?，為了看日出，今天早上我4點鐘起床了。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“…the sun rising, I gt up at 4 ’clck this mrning.”可知，早起床是為了看日出，應填不定式作目的狀語。故選B。
7. —This math prblem is t difficult fr me. I can’t ________.
—Why nt turn t ur teacher?
A. wrk it utB. find it utC. put it ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這道數(shù)學題對我來說太難了。我不會解?！獮槭裁床磺笾覀兝蠋熌?？
考查動詞短語辨析。wrk ut計算出，解出；find ut查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；put ut撲滅。根據(jù)“This math prblem is t difficult fr me”可知，數(shù)學問題太難了，不會解。故選A。
8. —I’m lking frward t ________ Susan. I miss her very much.
—I think yu can receive her letter tday.
A. dealing withB. caring frC. hearing frm
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我期待著收到Susan的來信。我非常想念她?！蚁肽憬裉炀蜁盏剿男拧?br>考查動詞短語辨析。deal with處理；care fr照顧；hear frm收到來信。根據(jù)“I think yu can receive her letter tday.”可知，是期望收到來信。故選C。
9. My brther was reading the newspaper I kncked at the dr.
A. untilB. whenC. while
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我敲門時，我哥哥正在看報紙。
考查從屬連詞的用法。until直到……為止；when在……的時候；while當……的時候。when后面既可以接瞬間性動詞也可以接延續(xù)性動詞，while后面接延續(xù)性動詞，“敲門” 屬于瞬間性動作。故選B。
10. —Hw much did yur new fridge ________ yu?
—$3000.
A. payB. cstC. spend
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你的新冰箱花了你多少錢？——3000美元。
考查動詞辨析。pay付錢，與介詞fr連用；cst花費，物作主語；spend花費，人作主語。根據(jù)“$3000.”和“new fridge”可知，此處指花錢，且物作主語，故應用cst。故選B。
11. Hng Kng is ________ the suth f China and Japan is ________ the east f China.
A. in; nB. t; nC. in; t
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：香港位于中國南部，日本位于中國以東。
考查方位介詞。in，n，t是三個表示方位時經(jīng)常使用的介詞。當有參照物時，這三個詞的區(qū)別是：in表示在參照物內部；n表示與參照物接壤 (緊挨著)；t表示在參照物之外 (沒有緊挨著)。香港在中國內部，選擇介詞in；日本和中國相互獨立且不接壤，選擇介詞t。故選C。
12. —The classrm is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday.
—Srry, I frgt t clean it.
A. as, asB. nt as, asC. nt s , s
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——教室不如昨天干凈了。——對不起，我忘記打掃了。
考查nt as…as的用法。as…as…和……一樣，表示同級比較；nt as…as不如……；nt s…s搭配錯誤。根據(jù)下句“Srry, I frgt t clean it.”可知，應是教室不如昨天干凈了。故選B。
13. It will take us at least three days ________ the difficult jb.
A. t finishB. finishC. finishing
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：完成這項困難的工作至少要花費我們三天的時間。
考查動詞不定式作主語。t finish動詞不定式；finish完成，動詞原形；finishing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)題干可知，本句考查的是固定句型：It takes sb sme time t d sth，意為“花費某人多長時間去做某事”，其中It是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式，本句時態(tài)是一般將來時。故選A。
14. —Mm, I gt the first place in the nline English test in my class.
—Well dne, Jhn. I’m ________ yu.
A. interested inB. prud fC. strict with
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我在班上的在線英語考試中得了第一名?！傻煤茫s翰。我為你感到驕傲。
考查形容詞短語。be interested in對……感興趣；be prud f為……感到驕傲；be strict with對……嚴格。根據(jù)“Well dne”可知是稱贊他做得好，為他感到驕傲。故選B。
15. —Did yu sleep well last night?
—N. Many things make me hard t sleep, ________ the lud nise.
A. finallyB. suddenlyC. especially
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——昨晚你睡得好嗎？——不好。許多東西使我很難睡覺，尤其是大的噪音。
考查副詞。finally最終；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根據(jù)前文說有很多東西，后文強調噪音，所以是especially“尤其”。故選C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小題1.5分, 共15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
There was a businessman wh was deep in debt (債務) and culd see n way ut. He sat in a(n) ____16____, head in his hands.
____17____, an ld man appeared (出現(xiàn)) befre him. “I can see that ____18____ is trubling yu,” he said. After ____19____ the businessman's stry, the ld man wrte a check (支票), and put it in his hand, saying, “Take it and pay me back here ne year frm tday.” Then he left ____20____ quickly as he had cme.
The businessman saw in his hand a check fr $500,000, signed by Jhn.D. Rckefeller, ne f the richest men in the wrld! “I can pay ff my debts sn!” he thught. But the businessman decided nt t use the check. He just put it ____21____ . Then he went back and wrked hard t make his business ____22____ . Within several mnths, he paid ff his debts and started making mre and mre ____23____ nce again.
One year later, he returned t the park with the check. Sn the ld man appeared.____24____ the ld man was a nurse. The nurse tld the businessman that the ld man was mentally (精神上) ill and was always telling peple he was Jhn. D. Rckefeller.
The businessman was shcked t hear this. All year lng, he’d been buying and selling, believing that he had half a millin dllars behind him. Suddenly, he ____25____that it wasn’t the mney that had turned his life arund. It was his new fund self-cnfidence that gave him the pwer t achieve (達到) anything he went after.
16.
A. fficeB. parkC. hspital
17.
A. SeriuslyB. ClearlyC. Suddenly
18.
A. nthingB. smethingC. anything
19.
A. listening tB. turning tC. talking t
20.
A. veryB. sC. as
21.
A. upB. awayC. n
22.
A. successfulB. prperC. difficult
23.
A. debtsB. friendsC. mney
24.
A. BehindB. AlngC. Amng
25.
A. explainedB. realizedC. nticed
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個商人欠下許多債務，他無助地坐在公園里，有一個老人給了他一張50萬的支票，讓他一年后來還，商人把支票放起來，作為一種精神支持的力量，后來他再次獲得了成功，來找那個老人卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那位老人并非Jhn D. Rckefeller。原來，并非金錢，而是信心使商人獲得了成功。
【16題詳解】
句意：他坐在公園里，雙手抱頭。
ffice辦公室；park公園；hspital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)下文“One year later, he returned t the park with the check. ”可知，他坐在公園里。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：突然，一位老人出現(xiàn)在他面前。
seriusly嚴肅地；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“an ld man appeared befre him”可知，一位老人突然出現(xiàn)在他面前。故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：我看得出有什么事困擾著你。
nthing沒有事；smething一些事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“is trubling yu”可知，是有事困擾，用smething。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：聽了商人的故事后，老人開了一張支票。
listening t聽；turning t轉向；talking t和某人說話。根據(jù)“the businessman’s stry”可知，是聽了他的故事。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意：然后他像來的時候一樣迅速地離開了。
very非常；s如此；as像。根據(jù)“quickly as...”可知，此處是結構。故選C。
【21題詳解】
句意：他只是把它收起來了。
up向上；away距離……有多遠；n在……上面。根據(jù)上文“But the businessman decided nt t use the check. ”可知，他沒有用那張支票，只是將其收起來了，put away“收起”。故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：然后他回去努力工作，使他的生意成功。
successful成功的；prper恰當?shù)?；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“he went back and wrked hard”可知，他努力工作，使自己的生意成功。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：幾個月內，他還清了債務，又開始賺越來越多的錢。
prmises承諾；friends朋友；mney錢。根據(jù)“he paid ff his debts and started making mre and mre”可知，他償還了債務，開始賺錢。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：老人身后是一名護士。
behind在后面；alng沿著；amng在……之間。根據(jù)“the ld man was a nurse”可知，護士站在老人的后面。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：這位商人意識到，不是錢改變了他的生活。
explained解釋；realized意識到；nticed注意。根據(jù)“that it wasn’t the mney that had turned his life arund”可知，他意識到不是錢改變了他的生活。故選B。
IV. 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 25 小題; 滿分 45分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。
Teenagers are knwn fr being full f new ideas. Let’s have a lk at these teenage inventins (發(fā)明) that might change the wrld.
26. Hw lng can the banana leaves stay fresh by using UV?
A. A day.B. A week.C. A mnth.D. A year.
27. The earthwrm rbt made by David Chen can ___________.
A. make things stay freshB. help peple wash clthes
C. g int the smallest placesD. take care f the ld peple
28. Remya Jse wants t create a special washing machine because she ___________.
A. has n time t wash clthesB. finds it tiring t hand wash clthes
C. can’t affrd the washing machineD. wants t lse a few kils
29. What may be Kenneth’s inventin ?
A. B. C. D.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Plates and cups are made f fresh banana leaves.
B. Remya’s washing machine can als keep peple fit.
C. David Chen is a middle schl student frm India.
D. Kenneth’s inventin will keep ld peple at hme.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個青少年的發(fā)明。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tenth Hadith, a teenager frm India, used UV t make the leaves stay fresh fr a year.”可知來自印度的青少年Tenth Hadith使用紫外線可以使香蕉葉保鮮一年。故選D。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is able t g int the smallest places, where humans r dgs can’t g. It will be used fr finding peple in a fire r an earthquake.”可知蚯蚓機器人能進入最小的地方。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Remya Jse, a 14-year-ld frm India, fund it tiring and bring t hand wash clthes in the nearby river. She reused sme bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps peple fit at the same time.”可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)在附近的河里手工洗衣服既累又無聊，所以她想制作一臺特殊的洗衣機。故選B。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“S he invented smething fr ld peple t wear s that their family members can find them when they get lst.”可知他發(fā)明了一種給老人穿的東西，在迷路時能找到他們，選項B符合語境。故選B。
【30題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She reused sme bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps peple fit at the same time.”可知Remya Jse發(fā)明的洗衣機可以幫助人們保持健康。故選B。
B
When yu brush yur teeth, yu might squeeze (擠) ut t much tthpaste (牙膏). Can yu put the tthpaste back in the tube again? Here is a stry which can make yu think mre abut it.
It was a night in July at an all-girls summer camp. The students sat arund a fire and chatted a bit. Their teacher asked if any f them wanted t share smething. It culd be anything that happened that day and what they learned frm it. One girl put up her hand. She said that anther girl said smething bad t her and that it hurt her feelings. She felt quite sad abut it.
The teacher said nthing but went t the bathrm and gt a tube (軟管) f tthpaste. She held the tube high in the air s that every student culd see it. Then she squeezed it just a bit s sme tthpaste culd cme ut. After that, she tried t put the tthpaste back in the tube, but it just made a mess. She squeezed the tube even mre, pushing ut mre tthpaste and making even mre f a mess. But nne f it culd g back int the tube.
The teacher then tld the students, “This tthpaste is just like the wrds we say. When we say smething mean, it’s hard t take it back. It nly makes a mess. Think befre we speak and make sure ur wrds are kind befre we let them ut.”
31. The girl felt sad because ________.
A. she didn’t like the summer campB. she didn’t like being in an all-girls grup
C. anther girl said smething bad t herD. she said smething bad t anther girl
32. The teacher went and gt sme tthpaste t ________.
A. help the girl feel better by ding smething fun
B. teach her students a lessn with the tthpaste
C. tell the girls t be strng in mind
D. shw them hw t use a tube f tthpaste
33. After squeezing ut the tthpaste, the teacher tried t ________.
A. squeeze ut the tthpaste even mreB. hld the tube high in the sky
C. shw the tube t the studentsD. put the tthpaste back in the tube
34. What des the tthpaste refer t accrding t the teacher?
A. Hw we feel.B. The experience we have.
C. What we d.D. The wrds we say.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Take Our Friendship SeriuslyB. Think Twice Befre Yu D Anything
C. Be Careful with Yur WrdsD. Never Squeeze T Much Tthpaste
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【導語】本文通過擠牙膏的故事告訴我們：我們說過的刻薄的話不能收回，所以在說話之前要三思，要確保自己說的話是友善的。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She said that anther girl said smething bad t her and that it hurt her feelings. She felt quite sad abut it.”可知另一個女孩說了她的壞話，所以她感到傷心。故選C。
【32題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“This tthpaste is just like the wrds we say. When we say smething mean, it’s hard t take it back”可知老師去拿牙膏是為了給學生一個教訓。故選B。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After that, she tried t put the tthpaste back in the tube”可知把牙膏擠出來之后，她努力把牙膏放回牙膏管里。故選D。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This tthpaste is just like the wrds we say. When we say smething mean, it’s hard t take it back”可知牙膏指代我們說的話。故選D。
【35題詳解】
最佳標題題。本文通過擠牙膏的故事告訴我們：我們說過的刻薄的話不能收回，所以在說話之前要三思，要確保自己說的話是友善的，以選項C“小心你的話”為標題最合適。故選C。
C
A yung art teacher frm China’s Shanxi Prvince was recently praised (贊美) nline fr spending abut three mnths wrking n a beautiful chalk (粉筆) picture f a traditinal masterpiece (杰作).
When Zha Wenrui, an art teacher in Fanzhi Cunty, decided t draw a chalk versin f Alng the River during the Qingmins Festival (《清明上河圖》), he said that he just wanted t d smething interesting fr his students. It’s said that he has used eight blackbards side by side, five buckets (桶) f chalk and wrked n it fr abut three mnths.
Alng the River during the Qingming Festival, a five-meter-lng picture describing the Sng Dynasty capital f Kaifeng during the festival f Qingming, is smetimes called China’s Mna Lisa (《蒙娜麗莎》), and cnsidered as ne f the mst imprtant artwrks in the cuntry’s histry. The wrk has been cpied several times, but the riginal (原件) is seldm shwn because it is quite fragile (易損的), dating back t the 12th century.
Zha Wenrui’s 32-meter-lng chalk versin draws arund 550 peple (farmers frm the cuntryside, batmen and s n), as well as dzens f animals, buildings, bridges, and the envirnment itself.
Unfrtunately, unlike the real Alng the River during the Qingming Festival, this chalk picture will nt be arund fr a thusand years, as the blackbards will be cleaned as sn as the children cme back t schl.
36. It tk Zha Wenrui ________ t finish the beautiful chalk picture.
A. abut 90 daysB. abut 100 daysC. abut 110 daysD. abut 120 days
37 What’s the Chinese meaning f underline wre “versin”?
A. 復習B. 版本C. 視野D. 畫板
38. When was Alng the River during the Qingming Festival drawn?
A. In the 13th century.B. In the Ming Dynasty.
C. Abut nine centuries ag.D. Abut 500 years ag.
39. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the 32-meter-lng chalk versin f Alng the River during the Qingming Festival?
A. It is called China’s Mna Lisa.
B. It wn’t be kept fr a lng time.
C. It was drawn by an art teacher frm China’s Shanxi Prvince.
D. The drawer used 5 buckets f chalk t draw it.
40. Why wn’t the chalk versin f Alng the River during the Qingming Festival last fr a lng time?
A. Because it is quite fragile.
B. Because many students dn’t like it.
C. Because the blackbards will be used when students cme back t schl.
D. Because the teacher can’t draw pictures n the blackbard in the classrm.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了趙文瑞是山西省繁峙縣的一名美術教師。他利用大約三個月的時間在黑板上創(chuàng)作出了粉筆版的《清明上河圖》，該作品得到了大量網(wǎng)友的夸贊。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“fr spending three mnths wrking n a beautiful chalk picture f a traditinal masterpiece”可知，這幅畫花費了趙老師三個月的時間，即大約90天。故選A。
【37題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“f Alng the River During the Qingming Festival”和倒數(shù)第二段的內容可知，該畫是用粉筆仿照《清明上河圖》畫的，由此推知，該畫是《清明上河圖》的粉筆版本。故畫線單詞的意思是“版本”。故選B。
【38題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“because it is quite fragile, dating back t the 12th century”可知，《清明上河圖》創(chuàng)作于12世紀，距今大約9個世紀。故選C。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alng the River during the Qingming Festival, a five-meter-lng picture describing the Sng Dynasty capital f Kaifeng during the festival f Qingming, is smetimes called China’s Mna Lisa…”可知，被稱為中國的《蒙娜麗莎》的是真正的《清明上河圖》，不是趙老師所創(chuàng)作的粉筆版的《清明上河圖》。故A項表述錯誤。故選A。
【40題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“as the blackbards will be cleaned as sn as the children cme back t schl”可知，粉筆版的《清明上河圖》不能保存很長時間是因為開學后學生們要用黑板，黑板上的畫將不得不擦掉。故選C。
D
When yu hear the wrd “shapeshifting” (變身), yu may think f science fictin mvies, nt the climate (氣候). But that’s what animals are ding t deal with climate change.
A new study shws that sme animals are gradually grwing larger beaks, legs and ears. In this way they can lse heat mre easily t cl themselves dwn as Earth gets warmer.
“A lt f the time when we talk abut climate change, we ask ‘Can humans vercme this?’ r ‘What technlgy can slve this?’ But we shuld knw that animals als have t adapt (適應) t these changes,” said the study’s authr, Sara Ryding, frm Deakin University, Australia. If animals can’t cntrl their bdy temperature, they can verheat and die.
In ne example, the beaks f sme Australian parrt species (物種) have grwn 4 t 10 percent larger since 1871. The study says it’s clsely related t rising summer temperatures ver the years. Similar examples include wd mice. They have lnger tails. Masked shrews (假面鼩鼱) are getting lnger tails and legs, and bats in warm climates have bigger wings. Althugh the changes are still small, Ryding said they culd be mre bvius as the days becme htter. “Bdy parts like ears are predicted t be bigger, s we might end up with a live-actin Dumb (big-eared elephant frm a Disney cartn) in the near future,” Ryding tld BBC.
41. Animals change their shapes alng with climate change t ________.
A. stay clB. hide themselvesC. cllect heatD. find mre fd
42. What is the main message frm Sara Ryding?
A. Human beings can cmpletely stp climate change.
B. All animals will die ut because f climate change.
C. Climate change influences bth humans and animals.
D. Humans adapt t climate change better than animals.
43. Paragraph 4 is written t ________.
A. explain hw animals change their shapesB. guess ther reasns fr animals’ change
C. shw examples f animals’ shapeshiftingD. reprt hw many species have changed
44 What des Ryding mean in the last paragraph?
A. Humans will grw giant ears.
B. Cartn characters will cme t life.
C. Humans might grw as big as elephants in the future.
D. Elephants’ ears might grw bigger in the near future.
45. In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read this article?
A. Animal.B. Sprt.C. Lifestyle.D. Mvie.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了氣候變化對動物產(chǎn)生了壓力，我們需要采取措施來改變。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In this way they can lse heat mre easily t cl themselves dwn as Earth gets warmer.”可知動物隨著氣候變化而改變形狀，這樣，隨著地球變暖，它們可以更容易地冷卻自己。故選A。
【42題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“we ask ‘Can humans vercme this?’ r ‘What technlgy can slve this?’ But we shuld knw that animals als have t adapt (適應) t these changes”可知氣候變化會影響人類和動物。故選C。
【43題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“In ne example, the beaks f sme Australian parrt species (物種) have grwn 4 t 10 percent larger since 1871”可知第四段主要介紹了動物變身的例子。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bdy parts like ears are predicted t be bigger, s we might end up with a live-actin Dumb (big-eared elephant frm a Disney cartn)”可知大象的耳朵在不久的將來可能會變大。故選D。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了氣候變化對動物產(chǎn)生了壓力，我們需要采取措施來改變，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報紙的動物部分。故選A。
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。(共5小題； 每小題1分，共5分)
E
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選擇，使短文通順、連貫， 意思完整。
Smetimes the easiest way t get smewhere is n the back f a bike.
Mre and mre peple are using cars in many places in Africa tday. _________46_________ Bikes are the mst ppular in this African cuntry.
Bike riding is a way f life in Malawi. Peple use them t carry heavy things. _________47_________ These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” t travel arund Malawi has becme quite ppular amng turists frm all ver the wrld. If yu g t Malawi, yu will find a lt f bike taxis waiting n the sides f the rads. _______48_______Yu can jump n a bike taxi and get arund at a very lw cst.
Alice is a 21-year-ld student frm Canada. She enjys the special bike riding a lt. “l(fā) really like the bike taxi,” she says. “______49______” Alice usually spends just $l ging shpping in twn. 28-year-ld Panjira Khmbe began t ride a bike taxi tw years ag. The yung man enjys this jb. “_______50_______Being a bike taxi rider is easy fr me and I dn’t mind carrying heavy peple.” he says.
A. It’s easy and cheap.
B. I used t make bats fr a living, but that’s a hard jb.
C. Hwever, things are different in Malawi (馬拉維).
D. The riders make the bikes cmfrtable fr passengers t sit n.
E. They als use bikes t carry peple.
【答案】46. C 47. E 48. D 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹的是在非洲國家馬拉維的自行車情況。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)上句Mre and mre peple are using cars in many places in Africa tday.今天在非洲的許多地方，越來越多的人正在使用汽車和下句Bikes are the mst ppular in this African cuntry.自行車在這個非洲國家是最受歡迎的可知，空處的句子應是說“事情在馬拉維是不同的”，故選C。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)上句Peple use them t carry heavy things.人們用它們來搬重東西和下句These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” t travel arund Malawi has becme quite ppular amng turists frm all ver the wrld. 這些年來，乘坐“自行車出租車”環(huán)游馬拉維在世界各地游客們中已經(jīng)變得相當受歡迎，空處的句子應是“它們也用自行車載人”，故選E。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)下句Yu can jump n a bike taxi and get arund at a very lw cst.你可以跳上一輛自行車出租車，以很低的成本到處轉悠可推測出，前句應是“騎自行車的人使自行車坐起來很舒服”，故選D。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)上句“l(fā) really like the bike taxi,” she says.“我真地喜歡自行車出租車”，可知，下句應是說喜歡的理由——它簡單又便宜，故選A。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)上句The yung man enjys this jb.這個年輕人很喜歡這份工作和下句Being a bike taxi rider is easy fr me and I dn’t mind carrying heavy peple.做一個騎自行車出租車的人對我來說很容易，我不介意載很重的人可知，空處的句子應是陳述以前工作的不容易，故選B。
V. 情景交際 (每題2分, 共10分)
51. 你想知道Mike今天感覺如何，可以這樣問他：
_______________________________________________ tday?
【答案】Hw are yu feeling
【解析】
【詳解】分析句子可知，此句是一個特殊疑問句，且時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時。詢問感覺怎樣，所以用疑問詞“hw”，所以句子是Hw are yu feeling tday?故答案為：Hw are yu feeling。
52. 你的朋友明天要去旅行了，臨行前你可以這樣說：
______________________________________________________________
【答案】Have a gd time/trip.
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句可表達為“玩得開心/旅行愉快”，英文表達為Have a gd time/trip。故填Have a gd time/trip.
53. 你想問對方那條魚嘗起來怎么樣，你可以這樣說：
____________________________________?
【答案】Hw des the fish taste
【解析】
【詳解】可以說：“那條魚嘗起來怎么樣？” hw“如何”；the fish“那條魚”；taste“嘗起來”。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，疑問句助動詞用des。故填Hw des the fish taste。
54. 你想訂一張去福州的動車票，可以這樣說：
_______________________________________________________________.
【答案】I’d like t bk a train ticket t Fuzhu
【解析】
【詳解】預訂“bk”；一張去福州的動車票“a train ticket t Fuzhu”；想做某事“wuld like t d sth.”。故填I’d like t bk a train ticket t Fuzhu。
55. 你想問對方是否愿意來中國度假，可以這樣說：
Wuld yu like _______________________________________________?
【答案】t cme t China fr a vacatin
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句可表達為“你愿意來中國度假嗎”；wuld yu like t d sth“你愿意做某事嗎”；cme t China fr a vacatin“來中國度假”。故填t cme t China fr a vacatin。
Ⅵ. (每小題2分, 共10分)
連詞造句。
56. taste
_______________________________________________________.
57. as…as
_______________________________________________________.
58. angry, because
_______________________________________________________
59. interested, mdel
_______________________________________________________.
60. watch, when, ring
_______________________________________________________.
【答案】56. The chicken tastes delicius.
57. Helen is as lvely as Maria.
58. He was very angry because his pen was lst.
59. He is interested in making mdel planes.
60. He was watching TV when the telephne rang.
【解析】
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知，此處可以表達為“這雞肉嘗起來很好吃?！?the chicken作主語；taste作謂語；delicius作表語。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填The chicken tastes delicius.
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知，此處可以表達為“海倫和瑪麗亞一樣可愛?！?Helen作主語；is是謂語動詞；之間用形容詞lvely原級；Maria是比較對象。故填Helen is as lvely as Maria.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知，此處可以表達為“他很生氣，因為他的鋼筆丟了?！?he作主語；very修飾表語形容詞angry；because引導原因狀語從句；his pen作從句主語；be lst“丟失”。句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填He was very angry because his pen was lst.
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知，此處可以表達為“他對制作模型飛機很感興趣?！?he作主語；be interested in“對……感興趣”，是固定短語；make mdel planes“制作模型飛機”，make用動名詞作賓語。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，be動詞用is。故填He is interested in making mdel planes.
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知，此處可以表達為“他正在看電視，這時電話鈴響了。” he作主語；watch TV是動詞短語；when引導時間狀語從句，主句用過去進行時，從句用一般過去時。telephne作從句主語；ring作從句謂語。故填He was watching TV when the telephne rang.
VII. 短文填空 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。(每空1分, 共10分)
Traveling ften brings us pleasure. But last summer I had a special travel experience. I visited Munt Wuyi with my parents. Munt Wuyi is famus ____61____ green frests, clear water and nice tea. Every year, thusands f peple g travelling there n ____62____ / v?'ke???n/.
I ____63____ (bk) three train tickets nline. The train shuld start at 8:00, but it was late. We had t wait. When we finally gt n the train, it was 9:00. What’s wrse, there was smething wrng ____64____ the air cnditiner. I culdn’t stand the high temperature and the ____65____ /'ter?bl/ smell in the carriage (車廂). As sn as the train arrived, I ran ut ____66____ (quick).
A tur bus tk us t the ft f the muntain. We rent three ____67____ (bicycle) t ride n. It was t ht. We had t keep drinking alng the way. We were tasting delicius Wuyi Tea when it rained suddenly. ____68____ (ride) in the rain became mre difficult. I fell dwn ____69____ I wasn’t hurt. I felt t tired t ride n. After vercming (克服) all kinds f difficulties, we finally reached the ____70____ /t?p/ f the muntain.
【答案】61. fr
62. vacatin
63. bked 64. with
65. terrible
66. quickly
67. bicycles
68. Riding 69. but
70. tp
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者去武夷山旅行度假的一次糟糕經(jīng)歷。
【61題詳解】
句意：武夷山以綠林、清水和好茶而聞名。be famus fr“因……而著名”，符合語境。故填fr。
【62題詳解】
句意：每年都有成千上萬的人去那里度假。根據(jù)音標可知，此處為vacatin“假期”。故填vacatin。
【63題詳解】
句意：我在網(wǎng)上訂了三張火車票。根據(jù)后文語境可知，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填bked。
【64題詳解】
句意：更糟糕的是，空調出了毛病。be smething wrng with“……出了問題”，故填with。
【65題詳解】
句意：我受不了車廂里的高溫和難聞的氣味。根據(jù)音標可知，此處為terrible“糟糕的”，故填terrible。
【66題詳解】
句意：火車一到，我就飛快地跑了出去?？仗幮揎梽釉~，應用副詞，故填quickly。
【67題詳解】
句意：我們租了三輛自行車騎。three修飾復數(shù)名詞。故填bicycles。
【68題詳解】
句意：在雨中騎行變得更加困難?？仗幨亲髦髡Z，應用ride的動名詞形式。故填Riding。
【69題詳解】
句意：我摔倒了，但沒有受傷。前后句是轉折關系，應用but。故填but。
【70題詳解】
句意：克服了各種困難后，我們終于到達了山頂。根據(jù)音標可知，此處為tp“頂部”。故填tp。
VIII、書面表達(滿分 15分)
71. 假如你是李華，你的同學給你發(fā)郵件說她最近在學習和生活上遇到一些問題，情緒不好，作為她的好朋友，你想給她發(fā)一封郵件告訴她如何消除這些不良情緒，重獲快樂。
注意事項：
1.請根據(jù)以上信息，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，可以適當發(fā)揮。
2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Li Hng,
I am glad t receive yur email.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes t yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Li Hng,
I am glad t receive yur email. It is cmmn that everyne may feel wrried r sad smetimes. It’s all right t tell thers yur bther when yu are anxius.
I think cmmunicating with yur classmates, teachers r parents is a gd chice. Then yu’ll find that yu can slve the prblems frm study r life easily. What’s mre, we are suppsed t have a heart-t-heart cmmunicatin with ur parents r friends arund us. In this way, we can get their mre understanding and supprt. Listening t music r taking part in utdr activities is anther way t help yu get relaxed. Try t smile at yurself and never keep silent abut yur prblems.
N matter hw many difficulties we have, believe all f them can be vercme in the end.
Best wishes t yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一封電子郵件；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主；
③提示：根據(jù)提示信息進行寫作，可適當發(fā)揮，注意行文連貫，表述清晰，無單詞及語法錯誤。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，安慰對方，表達焦慮是常見，正確的做法是告訴他人你的煩惱；
第二步，提出消除不良情緒，重獲快樂的具體方法；
第三步，進行總結，告訴對方無論有多少困難，最終都會克服。
[亮點詞匯]
①be suppsed t d sth應該做某事
②smile at sb對某人微笑
③keep silent保持沉默
④in the end最終
[高分句型]
①It’s all right t tell thers yur bther when yu are anxius. (when引導時間狀語從句)
②Then yu’ll find that yu can slve the prblems frm study r life easily. (賓語從句)
③Listening t music r taking part in utdr activities is anther way t help yu get relaxed. (動名詞短語作主語)
Name
Kelly
Peple
_16_ brther and a teacher helped her.
Feeling
____17___ and relaxed.
Jin
A bicycle training ____18_
Place
Trained n the ____19____ .
Time
Practiced ___20____ days a week.
Banana leaves usually g bad in tw r three days. Tenth Hadith, a teenager frm India, used UV t make the leaves stay fresh fr a year. Tenth thinks that ne day the leaves will be used fr making plates, cups and ther things.
David Chen, an American teenager, built an earthwrm rbt. It is able t g int the smallest places, where humans r dgs can’t g. It will be used fr finding peple in a fire r an earthquake.
Remya Jse, a 14-year-ld frm India, fund it tiring and bring t hand wash clthes in the nearby river. She reused sme bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps peple fit at the same time.
Kenneth Shinzuku, a 15-year-ld frm New Yrk, nticed that his grandfather wh gt Alzheimer’s disease (老年癡呆) wuld ften leave hme and get lst. S he invented smething fr ld peple t wear s that their family members can find them when they get lst.

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