【期中復(fù)習(xí)】人教版2019 2023-2024學(xué)年高一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ) 考題專練08 書(shū)面表達(dá)15篇.zip-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1．（22-23高一下·湖北武漢·期中）你是一名高中學(xué)生李華，在瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)華南虎的數(shù)量以驚人速度下降，為此深感痛惜，決定給世界自然基金會(huì)(WWF)寫(xiě)一封求助信。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 華南虎現(xiàn)狀；
2. 你的提議；
3. 請(qǐng)求幫助。
注意：1. 寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 80 詞左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫
Dear Sir/ Madam,
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Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student frm China. I’m writing t ask yu fr help in saving Suth China Tigers.
Their ppulatin is drpping at an alarming rate as their living spaces are becming smaller and smaller due t the cutting f trees. Als, they are being hunted illegally fr their valuable fur, skin and bnes.
Persnally, sme effrts can be made t help rescue the endangered tigers. Abve all, we shuld raise peple’s awareness by turning t the scial media fr help. We can put ut enugh infrmatin n the website t stir up peple’s interest in saving the tigers. We can als pst sme pictures t remind peple f their serius situatins. What’s mre, gvernments f different cuntries must play a part. It wuld be a gd idea if they culd help pass laws t stp peple hunting and buying tiger prducts. Only when buying stps will the hunting be stpped cmpletely. Mre imprtantly, they can start natinal prtectin prgrammes, where nature reserves are set up t place the endangered species and vlunteers are gathered t watch ver them. If pssible, the gvernment can als train the tigers utside the reserve s that they can ne day all return t the wild.
I sincerely hpe yu will take my prpsals int cnsideratin and help t prtect these animals fr their benefit and fr the benefit f us all.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就“在瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)華南虎的數(shù)量以驚人速度下降，為此深感痛惜”一事，給世界自然基金會(huì)(WWF)寫(xiě)一封求助信。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
幫助：help→assistance
由于：due t→n accunt f
不同的：different→varius
考慮……：take…int cnsideratin→take…int accunt
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句：Persnally, sme effrts can be made t help rescue the endangered tigers.
拓展句：As far as I’m cncerned, sme effrts can be made t help rescue the endangered tigers.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Only when buying stps will the hunting be stpped cmpletely. (運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和部分倒裝)
【高分句型2】Mre imprtantly, they can start natinal prtectin prgrammes, where nature reserves are set up t place the endangered species and vlunteers are gathered t watch ver them. (運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
2．（22-23高一下·安徽馬鞍山·期中）假定你是李華，你的外籍筆友Henry發(fā)來(lái)郵件說(shuō)他最近對(duì)中國(guó)小說(shuō)很感興趣，請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件，向他推薦一本中文小說(shuō)。內(nèi)容包括：
1.推薦的小說(shuō)；
2.推薦的原因；
3.表達(dá)祝愿。
注意：詞數(shù)80左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。
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【答案】Dear Henry,
Pleased t knw that yu shw interest in Chinese nvels, I am eagerly writing t recmmend a bk called A Dream f Red Mansin t yu.
The reasns why I think it suitable are as fllws (主旨句). T begin with (首先), (1) it has beautiful and artistic language, enabling yu t learn Chinese better. In additin (其次), (2) it gives a detailed descriptin f the fall f a large wealthy family, which makes it easy fr yu t knw China in that histrical cntext. Last but nt least (最后但同等重要的是), (3) nt nly can it help yu have a deeper understanding f Chinese culture but als it enables yu t appreciate the beauty f Chinese language.
I d hpe yu can find my recmmendatin beneficial.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作中的推薦信。要求考生向外籍筆友Henry寫(xiě)信，向其推薦一本中文小說(shuō)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的：pleased → delighted/glad
對(duì)……有興趣：shw interest in → be interested in
首先：t begin with → first f all/initially
此外：in additin → what’s mre
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：T begin with, it has beautiful and artistic language, enabling yu t learn Chinese better.
拓展句：T begin with, it has beautiful and artistic language, which enables yu t learn Chinese better.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】The reasns why I think it suitable are as fllws. (運(yùn)用了why引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】In additin, it gives a detailed descriptin f the fall f a large wealthy family, which makes it easy fr yu t knw China in that histrical cntext. (運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
3．（22-23高一下·西藏林芝·期中）假定你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Tm發(fā)來(lái)郵件想要了解你最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，請(qǐng)回郵件，內(nèi)容如下：
1. 介紹最喜歡的體育項(xiàng)目
2. 說(shuō)明最喜歡的原因
3. 詢問(wèn)對(duì)方最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Tm,
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【答案】 Hw is everything ging? Yu wrte that yu are interested in my favrite sprts. I am writing t share with yu smething abut it.
I ften d sprts in my spare time. Of all the sprts, badmintn is my favrite. The reasns are as fllws. Firstly, badmintn is very interesting and I can play it with my friends anytime. Mrever, I am in gd spirits every day because f badmintn. Last but nt least, nt nly can badmintn build up my bdy, but als help me strengthen my willpwer.
I really want t play with yu if I have a chance. By the way, culd yu tell me what yur favrite sprt is?
I am lking frward t yur early reply. With all my best wishes!
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給新西蘭筆友Tm回郵件，介紹自己最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、說(shuō)明原因并詢問(wèn)對(duì)方最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
對(duì)……感興趣：be interested in→shw an interest in
閑暇時(shí)間：spare time→free time
此外：mrever→what’s mre
機(jī)會(huì)：chance→pprtunity
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：Firstly, badmintn is very interesting and I can play it with my friends anytime.
拓展句：Firstly, badmintn is very interesting, which I can play with my friends anytime.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Yu wrte that yu are interested in my favrite sprts.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】I really want t play with yu if I have a chance.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）
4．（22-23高一下·云南昆明·期中）假設(shè)你是李華，參加了學(xué)校組織的“美國(guó)英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)”?；貒?guó)之后你給房東夫婦Bartel發(fā)電子郵件表示感謝。內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示感謝：
2.在美國(guó)的感受;
3.其它。
注意：
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Bartel,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. and Mrs. Bartel,
I am writing t express my heartfelt gratitude fr yur hspitality during my stay at yur hme during the American English Summer Camp rganized by ur schl.
First and fremst, I wuld like t thank yu fr making me feel at hme and making me feel like a part f yur family. I truly appreciate the warm and welcming envirnment yu prvided, which made my experience in the United States even mre memrable. Besides, I als had the chance t explre the lcal attractins and landmarks.
Once again, I wuld like t express my sincere gratitude fr yur hspitality and kindness. Please extend my gratitude t yur family.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。你參加了學(xué)校組織的“美國(guó)英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)”，回國(guó)之后，要求考生給房東夫婦Bartel發(fā)電子郵件表示感謝。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
誠(chéng)摯的：heartfelt→genuine/appreciate
此外：besides → what’s mre
提供：ffer→prvide
機(jī)會(huì)：chance→ pprtunity
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I am writing t express my heartfelt gratitude fr yur hspitality during my stay at yur hme during the American English Summer Camp rganized by ur schl.
拓展句：I am writing t express my heartfelt gratitude fr yur hspitality during my stay at yur hme during the American English Summer Camp which was rganized by ur schl.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】 I truly appreciate the warm and welcming envirnment yu prvided, which made my experience in the United States even mre memrable.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】Once again, I wuld like t express my sincere gratitude fr yur hspitality and kindness.（運(yùn)用了介詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)）
5．（22-23高一下·青海玉樹(shù)·期中）假定你是李華，某中學(xué)的高一學(xué)生。你的外籍教師Smith來(lái)中國(guó)已經(jīng)一年了，他想來(lái)體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。恰逢今年春節(jié)1月22日他在中國(guó)。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)函。邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)你家歡度春節(jié)。
要求：1.寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)書(shū)；
2.告訴他過(guò)春節(jié)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
3.簡(jiǎn)單介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。
注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；
2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：炮仗 firewrks 壓歲錢(qián) lucky mney 農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar
Dear Mr. Smith,
Knwing that yu have a keen interest in Chinese traditinal festivals,
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Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
Knwing that yu have a keen interest in Chinese traditinal festivals, I’m writing t extend a sincere invitatin t yu t cme ver t my huse t jin my family in celebrating the upcming Spring Festival.
This year, the festival falls n January 22nd f the Chinese lunar calendar. Apart frm enjying a feast, we will spend the day visiting relatives and friends, setting ff firewrks, playing card games, r watching the Spring Festival Gala n TV. Generally, children will get lucky mney.
We are expecting yur arrival. Yur presence wuld add t the warmth and happiness f ur family gathering. If yu are interested and available, please let me knw at yur earliest cnvenience.
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)函，邀請(qǐng)想體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化的外籍教師Smith，今年春節(jié)2月14日到家歡度春節(jié)，體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
即將到來(lái)的：upcming → frthcming
除……外：apart frm→ besides
享受一頓盛宴：enjy a feast → savr a banquet
期待：expect → lk frward t
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句：Knwing that yu have a keen interest in Chinese traditinal festivals, I’m writing t extend a sincere invitatin t yu t cme ver t my huse t jin my family in celebrating the upcming Spring Festival.
拓展句：Knwing that yu have a keen interest in Chinese traditinal festivals, I wuld like t sincerely invite yu t jin my family in celebrating the upcming Spring Festival at my huse.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Apart frm enjying a feast, we will spend the day visiting relatives and friends, setting ff firewrks, playing card games, r watching the Spring Festival Gala n TV.（運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)）
【高分句型2】If yu are interested and available, please let me knw at yur earliest cnvenience.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，省略t的動(dòng)詞不定式）
6．（22-23高一下·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·期中）假定你是李華，你最喜歡的歌手下周將到你市演出。最近你準(zhǔn)備和幾個(gè)同學(xué)成立一個(gè)歌迷俱樂(lè)部。請(qǐng)你給你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Jack寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，向他詢問(wèn)一些建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1.喜歡該歌手的原因；
2.咨詢?nèi)绾无k好歌迷俱樂(lè)部。
注意：詞數(shù)80左右，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
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【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m glad t tell yu that my favurite singer will cme t ur city t perfrm next week.
I’m s pleased at the news that I decide t set up a music fan club with sme f my classmates. All f us like him and enjy his sngs very much. He is very charming and fantastic! His sngs are great, which nt nly sund nice but can als tuch ur heart. We can sing mst f his sngs and wuld like t knw mre abut him. But we dn’t knw hw t start a music fan club and what activities a fan club shuld have. Culd yu give us sme gd advice?
Lking frward t yur reply sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，你最喜歡的歌手下周將到你市演出。最近你準(zhǔn)備和幾個(gè)同學(xué)成立一個(gè)歌迷俱樂(lè)部。請(qǐng)你給你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Jack寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，向他詢問(wèn)一些建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.喜歡該歌手的原因；2.咨詢?nèi)绾无k好歌迷俱樂(lè)部。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的：glad→happy
迷人的：charming→attractive
創(chuàng)立：start→fund
建議：advice→suggestin
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：All f us like him and enjy his sngs very much. He is very charming and fantastic!
拓展句：He is s charming and fantastic that all f us like him and enjy his sngs very much.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad t tell yu that my favurite singer will cme t ur city t perfrm next week.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】I’m s pleased at the news that I decide t set up a music fan club with sme f my classmates. (運(yùn)用了引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型3】His sngs are great, which nt nly sund nice but can als tuch ur heart.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
7．（22-23高一下·湖南懷化·期中）假如你是高一學(xué)生李華，你校校報(bào)英文專欄正在開(kāi)展有關(guān)保護(hù)海洋魚(yú)類的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，向校報(bào)投稿。要點(diǎn)如下：
1. 現(xiàn)狀：魚(yú)的數(shù)量和種類在急劇減少；
2. 原因：海洋污染和過(guò)度捕撈等；
3. 你認(rèn)為的有效的解決方法。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：過(guò)度捕撈 verfishing
Sea Fish Prtectin
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【答案】Sea Fish Prtectin
The number and species f fish have drpped sharply in the past few decades, which is mainly caused by human activities.
Industrial and agricultural waste is pured int the cean, plluting the water seriusly. What’s mre, verfishing destrys the balance f life in the cean.
It is urgent that we take effective measures t prtect the marine envirnment and deal with this situatin. The gvernment are suppsed t make laws t prevent peple frm verfishing. Meanwhile, it shuld increase the punishment fr thse wh cause water pllutin. All f us shuld try ur best t prtect the fish in the cean. After all, it is everyne’s duty t prtect the envirnment arund us.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以保護(hù)海洋魚(yú)類為主題寫(xiě)一篇為文章，向校報(bào)投稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
下降：drp→decline
除此之外：what’s mre→in additin
與此同時(shí)：meanwhile→at the same time
責(zé)任：duty→respnsibility
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：Industrial and agricultural waste is pured int the cean, plluting the water seriusly.
拓展句：Industrial and agricultural waste is pured int the cean, which pllutes the water seriusly..
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】The number and species f fish have drpped sharply in the past few decades, which is mainly caused by human activities.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】It is urgent that we take effective measures t prtect the marine envirnment and deal with this situatin. （運(yùn)用了it作形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句）
8．（22-23高一下·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）假設(shè)你是李華，你將去北京參加暑期英語(yǔ)演講比賽(speech cntest)，你在資料搜集、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)給你在北京的美國(guó)朋友Tm寫(xiě)一封電子郵件：
1. 詢問(wèn)Tm的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況；
2. 談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)Tm幫忙；
3. 表達(dá)對(duì)Tm的想念并打算賽后去看他。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)：80字左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Tm,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging with yu?
I am ging t take part in an English speech cntest this summer. T have a very gd perfrmance, I am making preparatins fr it. Hwever, I still have sme truble in cllecting useful materials. Meanwhile, I find it hard t use English prperly. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd ffer me a hand.
I miss yu very much and eager t see yu in Beijing after the English cntest. I’m sure we will have a wnderful time tgether!
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給在北京的美國(guó)朋友Tm寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，詢問(wèn)Tm的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況、談?wù)勛约旱睦щy并請(qǐng)Tm幫忙，最后表達(dá)對(duì)Tm的想念并打算賽后去看他。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
參加：take part in→jin in
比賽：cntest→cmpetitin
困難的：hard→difficult
幫忙：ffer sb a hand→d sb a favr
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：T have a very gd perfrmance, I am making preparatins fr it.
拓展句： I am making preparatins fr it s that I can have a very gd perfrmance.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】T have a very gd perfrmance, I am making preparatins fr it.（運(yùn)用了動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）
【高分句型2】I wuld appreciate it if yu culd ffer me a hand.（運(yùn)用了固定句型，it作形式賓語(yǔ)）
9．（22-23高一下·重慶·期中）假定你是李華，是某國(guó)際高中野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)的學(xué)生負(fù)責(zé)人。協(xié)會(huì)計(jì)劃舉辦一場(chǎng)瀕危動(dòng)物攝影展。你校的交換生Harry是動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括：
1.說(shuō)明活動(dòng)目的;
2.說(shuō)明活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等;
3.介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：
4.表達(dá)期望。
注意：1)詞數(shù)100左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì) Wildlife Cnservatin Assciatin
Dear Harry,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Harry,
I’m Li Hua, a student wh is in charge f the Wildlife Cnservatin Assciatin f an internatinal high schl. Our assciatin is planning t hld an exhibitin f phtgraphs next Friday, whse theme is prtecting the endangered wild animals. Knwing that yu are an animal lver, I’m writing t invite yu t jin in it.
As we all knw, an increasing number f wild animals are in danger. That is why we shuld take immediate actin t prtect them. We wuld like t hld the exhibitin in frnt f the library, where a lt f phts will be n shw t remind us f what serius prblems the wild animals are faced with and what we shuld d t help them. Hpefully it can help aruse ur awareness f prtecting wild animals.
I wuld like t appreciate it if yu culd take my invitatin int accunt. I lk frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以某國(guó)際高中野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)學(xué)生負(fù)責(zé)人的身份，給學(xué)校交換生Harry寫(xiě)封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加協(xié)會(huì)計(jì)劃舉辦的一場(chǎng)瀕危動(dòng)物攝影展，說(shuō)明活動(dòng)目的、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，表達(dá)期望。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累：
計(jì)劃做某事：plan t d→intend t d
主題：theme→tpic
參加：jin in→take part in
考慮： accunt→cnsider
照片：pht→picture
2. 句式拓展：
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：
原句： Knwing that yu are an animal lver, I’m writing t invite yu t jin in it.
拓展句： Because I knw that yu are an animal lver, I’m writing t invite yu t jin in it.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Our assciatin is planning t hld an exhibitin f phtgraphs next Friday, whse theme is prtecting the endangered wild animals.（運(yùn)用了以關(guān)系代詞whse引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。）
【高分句型2】We wuld like t hld the exhibitin in frnt f the library, where a lt f phts will be n shw t remind us f what serius prblems the wild animals are faced with and what we shuld d t help them. （運(yùn)用了以關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和以連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的兩個(gè)并列的賓語(yǔ)從句。）
10．（22-23高一下·江蘇徐州·期中）假設(shè)你叫李華，你的朋友Jhn沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)而不能自拔且遭遇了個(gè)人信息泄露等問(wèn)題，因此寫(xiě)信向你尋求幫助，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封建議信。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 表示理解和關(guān)心；
2. 提出具體建議（如何合理、負(fù)責(zé)任地謹(jǐn)慎使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)）。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jhn,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs, sincerely
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
I’m mre than srry t knw that yu are addicted t the Internet and becme a victim f nline theft f persnal infrmatin. I’m very cncerned abut yu. Nw I’m writing t ffer yu sme practical advice.
Firstly, yu shuld never brwse websites which culd present ptential danger and be aware f signs that warn us f viruses. Secndly, yu shuld nt easily trust sme strangers yu meet n the Internet. Last but nt least, yur private infrmatin must be kept safe, such as ur phne numbers, address, bank accunts and s n.
Hpefully, my advice will be f sme help t yu.
Yurs, sincerely
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。外國(guó)朋友Jhn沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)而不能自拔且遭遇了個(gè)人信息泄露等問(wèn)題，要求考生寫(xiě)一封建議信，表示理解和關(guān)心，并針對(duì)Jhn的問(wèn)題提出建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
建議：advice→suggestins
瀏覽：brwse→glance ver
遇見(jiàn)：meet→cme acrss
安全的：safe→secure
2.句式拓展
合并簡(jiǎn)單句
原句：I’m very cncerned abut yu. Nw I’m writing t ffer yu sme practical advice.
拓展句：Since I’m very cncerned abut yu, nw I’m writing t ffer yu sme practical advice.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I’m mre than srry t knw that yu are addicted t the Internet and becme a victim f nline theft f persnal infrmatin.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】Firstly, yu shuld never brwse websites which culd present ptential danger and be aware f signs that warn us f viruses. （運(yùn)用了which和that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句）
11．（22-23高一下·黑龍江·期中）假設(shè)你是某國(guó)際學(xué)校學(xué)生李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jhn來(lái)信說(shuō)要來(lái)北京游玩。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的信息，給Jhn寫(xiě)封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 表示歡迎；
2. 推薦游覽故宮及理由；
3. 建議的交通方式。
參考詞匯：故宮the Palace Museum
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加情節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
Delighted t hear that yu are cming t Beijing, I am writing t extend my warmest welcme. Amng all the turist attractins deserving a visit, I wuld like t recmmend the Palace Museum.
Established during the Ming Dynasty, the Palace Museum has witnessed the develpment f China, ffering yu a deeper insight int Chinese culture. Mrever, yu can admire grand architectures and valuable treasures there. As fr the transprtatin, taking the subway will be a wise chice cnsidering the heavy traffic.
Hpe my recmmendatin will be f benefit t yu. Wish yu a gd trip in Beijing.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作中的建議信。要求考生給美國(guó)朋友Jhn寫(xiě)封回信，為其來(lái)北京游玩表示歡迎，向其推薦游覽故宮及理由，并推薦交通方式等。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的：delighted→ happy/jyful
此外：mrever→ what’s mre/besides
考慮到：cnsidering → in cnsideratin f
對(duì)……有益：be f benefit→ be beneficial
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：Amng all the turist attractins deserving a visit, I wuld like t recmmend the Palace Museum.
拓展句：Amng all the turist attractins that deserve a visit, I wuld like t recmmend the Palace Museum.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Delighted t hear that yu are cming t Beijing, I am writing t extend my warmest welcme.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】Hpe my recmmendatin will be f benefit t yu.（運(yùn)用了省略連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）
12．（22-23高一下·陜西榆林·期中）假定你是李華，計(jì)劃和同學(xué)們一起過(guò)端午節(jié)，請(qǐng)給你的外籍朋友Sam寫(xiě)封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 介紹時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)；
2. 對(duì)端午節(jié)做簡(jiǎn)單介紹。
注意：1. 寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Sam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sam,
I’d like t invite yu t jin us t g t the park near ur schl next Sunday fr the Dragn Bat Festival.
The Dragn Bat Festival, als called Duanwu Festival, falls n the fifth day f the fifth mnth f the lunar year t hnr the great pet, Qu Yuan. On that day, there will be a variety f activities such as eating rice dumplings, thrwing rice dumplings int the river and s n. Peple will als enjy themselves in watching the dragn bat race, which will make them experience Chinese traditinal culture.
If yu want t take part, please let us knw and we’ll meet at the schl gate at 9 in the mrning. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外籍朋友Sam寫(xiě)封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他一起過(guò)端午節(jié)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
各種各樣：a variety f → varieties f/varius
玩得開(kāi)心：enjy neself→ have fun
體驗(yàn)：experience → get a taste f
參加：take part→ participate
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：The Dragn Bat Festival, als called Duanwu Festival, falls n the fifth day f the fifth mnth f the lunar year t hnr the great pet, Qu Yuan.
拓展句：The Dragn Bat Festival, which is als called Duanwu Festival, falls n the fifth day f the fifth mnth f the lunar year t hnr the great pet, Qu Yuan.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Peple will als enjy themselves in watching the dragn bat race, which will make them experience Chinese traditinal culture.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】If yu want t take part, please let us knw and we’ll meet at the schl gate at 9 in the mrning.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句）
13．（22-23高一下·四川達(dá)州·期中）假定你是李華，周末你計(jì)劃和同學(xué)去森林公園宿營(yíng)基地宿營(yíng)。請(qǐng)你給你校留學(xué)生Peter 寫(xiě)一封信，邀請(qǐng)他參加，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2. 邀請(qǐng)他參加的原因。
注意：寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80 左右。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Hw’s everything been ging recently? I’m ging t camp with my friends this weekend, and I’m writing t invite yu t jin us. I think explring the utdrs is beneficial t us, as it helps us t get clse t nature and relax. Meanwhile, yu can meet sme new peple, wh are very friendly and humrus.
We will meet at 8:00 in frnt f the frest park n Saturday. We plan t have sme snacks, take phts and play sme games. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給留學(xué)生彼得寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)他參加森林公園宿營(yíng)基地宿營(yíng)活動(dòng)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
最近：recently →lately
有益于：be beneficial t → be gd fr
同時(shí)：meanwhile →at the same time
打算做某事：plan t d → intend t d →mean t d
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I’m ging t camp with my friends this weekend, and I’m writing t invite yu t jin us.
拓展句：I’m ging t camp with my friends this weekend. Because I knw yu are fnd f it, I’m writing t invite yu t jin us.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I think explring the utdrs is beneficial t us, as it helps us t get clse t nature and relax.（運(yùn)用了省略了that的賓語(yǔ)從句，以及as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】Meanwhile, yu can meet sme new peple, wh are very friendly and humrus.（運(yùn)用了wh引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）
14．（22-23高一下·四川涼山·期中）假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)好友Jhn來(lái)信說(shuō)想?yún)⒓芋w育鍛煉，打算選擇一項(xiàng)體育活動(dòng)并征求你的建議。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 你推薦的體育活動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介；
2. 你的推薦理由。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Jhn,
I have a recmmendatin fr yu that will be bth enjyable and beneficial: swimming. This is a ppular sprt and recreatinal activity which invlves mving thrugh water using varius strkes. As a versatile and inclusive sprt, it can be enjyed by peple f all ages and fitness levels.
Undubtedly, swimming can ffer numerus advantages. Firstly, it prvides a full-bdy wrkut, engaging muscles frm yur head t yur tes. Nt nly des it help t imprve cardivascular fitness, but it als strengthens yur cre muscles and enhances flexibility. Additinally, swimming is a great way t beat the summer heat while enjying the water. Whether yu chse t swim in a pl r a natural bdy f water, it can be bth refreshing and relaxing. Last but nt least, swimming is a skill that can ptentially save livesr.
Overall, I highly recmmend swimming as a sprt fr yu t cnsider.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。題目要求考生給想?yún)⒓芋w育鍛煉的好友Jhn回復(fù)一封建議信，需說(shuō)明推薦的體育活動(dòng)，做簡(jiǎn)單介紹，并解釋推薦的理由。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
有益的：beneficial→helpful, prfitable
許多的：numerus→a large number f, plentiful, multiple
好處：advantage→benefit, bnus
首先：firstly→in the first place, at first
改善：imprve→better, refine
此外：additinally→in additin, besides
考慮：cnsider→think abut, take int cnsideratin
2. 句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：Undubtedly, swimming can ffer numerus advantages.
拓展句：There is n dubt that swimming can ffer numerus advantages.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】This is a ppular sprt and recreatinal activity which invlves mving thrugh water using varius strkes.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞activity）
【高分句型2】Nt nly des it help t imprve cardivascular fitness, but it als strengthens yur cre muscles and enhances flexibility.（運(yùn)用了Nt nly置于句首引起的部分倒裝句）
【高分句型3】Whether yu chse t swim in a pl r a natural bdy f water, it can be bth refreshing and relaxing.（運(yùn)用了Whether引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）
15．（22-23高一下·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校本周日將組織一次參加市博物館的活動(dòng)，作為班長(zhǎng)，你需要通知班上同學(xué)相關(guān)事宜，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一個(gè)通知，要點(diǎn)如下：
1.集合時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)和交通；
2.參觀和結(jié)束時(shí)間；
3.要求：遵守秩序，保持安靜，寫(xiě)一篇參觀日記。
Dear bys and girls,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】范文：
Dear bys and girls,
In rder t knw mre abut the histry ur city, a visit t the City Museum will be held this Sunday. During the visit, yu can nt nly learn mre abut the histry, but als pen yur eyes. Anyne wh is interested in this activity is welcme t jin in. What’s mre, we are suppse t get there by bus and set ff at 8am. At 9am, we will visit the museum fllwing the guide. The visit will be ver arund 12am, and then we will return by bus. Please bserve public rder and keep quiet in the museum. Since we have t write a diary after the visiting, we had better take sme ntes.
Hpe yu enjy the visit. That’s all. Thank yu.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校本周日將組織一次參加市博物館的活動(dòng)，作為班長(zhǎng)，你需要通知班上同學(xué)相關(guān)事宜，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一個(gè)通知，要點(diǎn)如下：集合時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)和交通；參觀和結(jié)束時(shí)間；要求：遵守秩序，保持安靜，寫(xiě)一篇參觀日記。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
對(duì)……感興趣：be interested in→have an interest in
參加：jin in→take part in
應(yīng)該：be suppse t→shuld
出發(fā)：set ff →set ut
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：In rder t knw mre abut the histry ur city, a visit t the City Museum will be held this Sunday.
拓展句：Fr the purpse that we shuld knw mre abut the histry ur city, a visit t the City Museum will be held this Sunday.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] Anyne wh is interested in this activity is welcme t jin in. (運(yùn)用了wh引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2] Since we have t write a diary after the visiting, we had better take sme ntes.(運(yùn)用了since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句)

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