注意事項:
1.全卷滿分90分。考試時間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
選擇題(共45分)
一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.—What d yu think f ________ UFO in Henry’s cmic bk?
—Cme n, it’s just ________ plane with lights.
A.a(chǎn)n; aB.a(chǎn); aC.the; theD.the; a
2.The yung girl teaches ______ English and als a friend f _______.
A.their, themB.them, theirsC.their, theirsD.them, their
3.There are plenty f bks in ur library. But nly them are new.
A.three hundred fB.three hundredC.hundreds fD.three hundreds
4.We shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class, and , we shuld take sme ntes.
A.a(chǎn)s usualB.in factC.a(chǎn)t the same timeD.a(chǎn)fter class
5.—Excuse me, hw can I get t the theater?
—Walk ________ the white building, turn right and yu’ll see it.
A.pastB.verC.a(chǎn)lngD.a(chǎn)crss
6.T the nrth f the park _________ many tall buildings.
A.haveB.hasC.a(chǎn)reD.is
7.The shp near my hme sells ________ clthing at a very gd price.
A.child and wman’sB.children’s and wmen’s
C.children and wmen’sD.children’s and wmen
8.—Did the bk give the yu need?
—Yes. But I have t read the whle bk t find it ut,
A.infrmatinB.messageC.nticeD.news
9.—I am terribly srry, ________ I can’t g shpping with yu this afternn.
—It’s OK. We can g next time.
A.sB.butC.a(chǎn)ndD.r
10.—Lk, Jasn! What's n the flr?
—Oh, it's Father's cat. Let me .
A.put it nB.pick it upC.try it nD.turn it arund
11.—Why is it better t take a taxi?
—Because the bus stp is far away frm here. Walking there will ________ yu 20 minutes.
A.takeB.spendC.useD.cst
12.In ur city, the number f the teachers _______ abut 2,000, but nly abut ______ f them are men teachers.
A.is; seven hundredsB.a(chǎn)re; seven hundred
C.is; seven hundredD.a(chǎn)re; seven hundreds
13.— I have t be ff right nw.
—What a pity! I________yu culd stay a little lnger with us
A.thinkB.a(chǎn)m thinkingC.thughtD.will think
14.—Remember ________ the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
—Yes, I will.
A.turning nB.t turn nC.turning ffD.t turn ff
15.—I’m ging t Disneyland in Shanghai next mnth.
—________. There are many wnderful things t see and t d there.
A.That’s all rightB.Have a gd timeC.Gd luckD.I hpe s
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Germany (德國) has a lt t see. Here are tw famus places.
Clgne
Visiting Clgne is a must when yu 16 Germany. The city is 17 its churches (教堂). The Clgne Cathedral is the mst imprtant ne. It’s said that it tk ver 600 years t 18 it. And it’s next t the train statin, s it’s 19 t get there. With s many churches and cathedrals, yu may 20 that yur trip is ging t be religius (宗教的). Please 21 . Clgne als has the largest number f pubs (啤酒屋) in Germany.
Black Beauty
The Black Frest is a large area f frests, hills and villages. It’s 22 the suthwest f Germany. Titisee Lake is a must-see. But yu als shuldn’t 23 sme ther places, like the spa twn Baden and the German Clck Rad. Please remember: N visit t the Black Frest is perfect (完美的) withut 24 the Black Frest Cake.
25 a trip t Germany. Yu will never frget the cuntry.
16.A.wrkB.studyC.visitD.remember
17.A.made fB.famus frC.careful withD.full f
18.A.fixB.fllwC.buildD.design
19.A.differentB.difficultC.dangerusD.easy
20.A.wrryB.careC.a(chǎn)skD.sund
21.A.dB.dn’tC.watchD.think
22.A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.nD.t
23.A.visitB.watchC.smellD.miss
24.A.crssingB.drivingC.tastingD.fixing
25.A.PlanB.LeaveC.UseD.Change
三、閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面的三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、 D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
A
26.If a family f three plans t spend $200~$400 n husing a week, they’d like ________.
A.Flat 1B.Flat 2C.Huse 1D.Huse 2
27.The Greens are interested in Huse 2, s they may ________.
A.call (212)203-8399B.visit the flat anytime
C.get keys frm J. Beal OfficeD.write t rent@accmmdatin.net
28.Frm the infrmatin abve, we knw ________.
A.Flat l is in the city centreB.Flat 2 has nly ne bedrm
C.Huse 1 is perfect fr a small familyD.Huse 2 csts $3200 a mnth
B
If yu’re planning t spend a few days in Lndn, yu dn’t need t prepare lts f mney because Lndn is full f free attractins (免費景點). If yu dn’t have enugh mney, there is still plenty t d in Lndn.
Lndn’s majr (主要的) museums are amng the best in the wrld. Lndn has mre than tw hundred free museums, and the tickets t many thers just cst £5 r less. The British Museum is ne f the free museums in Lndn.
Almst every day, smewhere in Lndn, there are free cncerts (音樂會). During the summer, there are all kinds f cncerts in the parks and gardens f Lndn, and mst f them are free.
Free theatre is less cmmn (常見的), but a theatre ticket may cst nly £5 r £6 n the day f the play. Standing rm at the Glbe Theatre usually cst abut £5.
Finally, d nt frget the many festivals and ther street events(活動), such as the Lrd Mayr’s shw (in Nvember) r the famus Ntting Hill Carnival (in late August).
There is als free public transprt (交通) in Lndn, fr children under 10. Lndn travel cards are free fr kids under 10. Frm 11—15, they are half price, ver 16, they are full price. Travel cards give free use f buses and undergrund trains. A “ne day adult anytime” travel card csts £12. But “a seven-day anytime travel card” csts £58. 60. Use yur travel card ften when visiting Lndn!
29.What activities are free fr visitrs?
① Ging t all the cncerts in summer
② Visiting the British Museum
③ Enjying plays at the Glbe Theatre
④ Watching the Lrd Mayr’s shw
A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③
30.Frm the last paragraph, we knw ________.
A.Lndn travel cards are free fr kids under 16
B.visitrs can take buses and undergrund fr free
C.there are nly tw kinds f travel cards fr visitrs
D.visitrs spend £ 58. 60 taking public transprt fr a week
31.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.Places f interest in LndnB.The histry f Lndn
C.Travel in Lndn with less mneyD.An intrductin f Lndn
C
In Thailand, taxis are giving a new meaning t the term “rf(頂部) garden”. Peple are using the rfs f taxis t grw vegetables.
Many taxis in Thailand have lst business during the pandemic. T make better use f them, peple have planted vegetables n their rfs.
Wrkers frm tw taxi cmpanies built the small gardens. They put sil n the rfs and then planted vegetables such as tmates and beans. The result lks mre like a wrk f art than a car parking lt. By ding this, they want t draw peple’s attentin t the difficulty f taxi drivers and peratrs (經(jīng)營者), wh have lst much business and mney because f the pandemic.
These days, the tw cmpanies nly have 500 cars left wrking in the streets f Bangkk. Meanwhile, 2,500 cars are left unused in the parking lt. The streets in the capital have been quiet. This has resulted in a fall in drivers’ earnings(收入). S, many drivers have walked away and left the cars in lng, silent rws.
In fact, when the pandemic first hit, sme drivers gave up their cars and returned t their hmes in villages. During the secnd wave f the COVID-19, mre have given up and returned their cars t the cmpanies. This has left the taxi cmpanies in great truble. They have t think f ways t pay the lans n buying their cars.
The rf gardens d nt ffer a way t make mney. “The vegetable garden is bth an act f prtest(抗議) and a way t feed my staff during this hard time,” the manager f ne f the taxi cmpanies said.
32.Wh started t grw vegetables n the rfs f taxis?
A.Taxi drivers.B.Taxi cmpany peratrs.
C.Taxi cmpany wrkers.D.Parking lt managers.
33.Why were many taxis left in the parking lt?
A.Taxis were nt allwed t stay in the streets during the pandemic.
B.Taxi drivers lst their business and mney because f the pandemic.
C.Taxi cmpanies failed t pay the lans n buying their cars.
D.Taxi cmpany wrkers needed them t build small gardens.
34.What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Few peple g ut f their huses.B.Taxis have been imprved a lt.
C.peple make less nise in the streets.D.The drivers have left t plant.
35.Accrding t the manager, the vegetable gardens were built t _______.
A.make mneyB.feed the passengers
C.draw attentinD.make a wrk f art
選擇題(共45分)
四、詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
A)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞或音標的正確形式填空,每空一詞。
36.We can see ( [ m?lj?nz]) f stars in the sky n a fine summer night.
37.I dn’t think there is wrng with the fridge. (smething)
38.A friend f (she) is ging t America t learn English.
39.Cnfucius Temple is full f (visit) at the Lantern Festival every year.
40.It’s (danger) t stand clse t the lake. Please stay away frm it.
B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。
41.When I get hme every day, my mther is always (準備) dinner fr me.
42.I felt very tired when I gt hme, and I went (徑直地)t bed.
43.The car utside the shp is ne f the (經(jīng)理).
44.We can get a lt f (信息) frm the Internet.
45.I bught a handbag as a present fr my mther’s (四十) birthday.
五、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,使短文意思完整,每空一詞。
Have yu heard abut “Survival (生存) Hlidays”? “Survival Hlidays” is fr c 46 t g int the lnely place fr exciting activities. Nw abut 1,100 cmpanies are asked t take children int the great utdrs but parents can’t g t 47 .
W 48 d peple like “Survival hlidays”? Because they think being clse t nature is gd fr children. Many children in big cities spend lts f time w 49 TV and playing cmputer games. “Survival Hlidays” gives them an imprtant change.
Is “Survival hlidays” a wnderful i 50 ? Maybe it is. Children n 51 mre free time t play. They need t be left n their wn, with n adults disturbing them. P 52 care t much abut their children. They like t see the children being busy with their activities that are cntrlled by adults, b 53 children dn’t knw what t d when they are in danger. Even smething like crssing a small river seems t be a hard challenge (挑戰(zhàn)). Children are nt cmfrtable with danger. Even a small dangerus thing like getting their feet wet r falling dwn s 54 very terrible t them.
Many peple think the survival activities are gd fr children. Even years later, they will still keep what they have learned in their minds. Sme have learned t stay calm in different times. Sme have learned hw t keep safe. O 55 have learned hw t wrk in a team. All these will d a lt t them in their lives.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
A
We live in a wrld full f many different kinds f peple. We want t get alng well with thers. We als want t be liked by thers. The fllwing ways will make thers like yu.
Shw interest in ther peple. A shw f interest must be true. It must bring gd results nt nly t the persn shwing the interest, but als t the persn receiving the attentin.
Smile as ften as pssible. Yur smile is a sign f kindness. When smene feels stressed (有壓力的)frm his r her teachers r parents, yur smile is like the sun breaking thrugh the cluds. Yur smile can help him r her realize (意識到) that all is hpeful in the wrld.
Remember a persn’s name. A persn’s name is the sweetest sund in any language. We shuld realize the imprtance f the magic in a name. The name makes the persn very special. If yu remember a persn’s name, the relatinship (關(guān)系) between bth f yu will becme much clser.
Listen t thers carefully. Ask questins that ther persns will like t answer. Encurage (鼓勵) them t talk abut themselves. What yu need t d is just t listen carefully.
閱讀以上信息,用恰當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,每空一詞。
We live in a wrld full f many different kinds f peple. We shuld try ur best t make ther peple like us. First, we’d better be 56 in thers. It must bring gd results. Secnd, 57 t thers is a sign f kindness. It can help him r her realize (意識到) that all is hpeful in the wrld. Third, it’s 58 r us t remember a persn’s name. It can make the persn 59 frm thers. Finally, what we need t d is just t be a 60 listener when they talk abut themselves.
B
先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。
Our teachers wrk very hard. They get up early in the mrning and wrk very late. Hw t help ur teachers?
First, we must try t learn ur subjects well t make ur teachers spend less time n us and let them have mre rest.
Secnd, we must clean the blackbard and the teacher’s desk very ften. If we d s, ur teachers will wrk better and f curse they will be happier.
Our teachers ften have t speak fr a lng time and they are very tired. At this time, it is better fr us t bring them sme water. When ur teachers drink the water, they will speak mre clearly(清楚的). After ur teachers crrect(批改) ur exercise bks, we can help t hand them ut. If we d s, ur teachers can have a shrt rest.
We all knw that ur teachers care abut ur marks(分數(shù)) mst, s we shuld try t g ver(復(fù)習) ur lessns t get high marks. If all f us can get high marks, ur teachers will feel very happy.
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,完成下列表格。(每空一詞)
七、書面表達(共1題;滿分15分)
66.假如你是Sandy,想邀請好友Amy來你家做客。根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖提供的信息,用英語寫一封邀請信。要秀出你漂亮的英文書寫呀!
要求:
1. 文章包含所列全部要點,語句通順,省略號處須做適當發(fā)揮;
2. 詞數(shù)80詞左右(短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
3. 文中不得透露真實校名、姓名等信息。
Dear Amy,
I am very happy t invite yu t my hme. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t my hme. I think yu’ll have a gd time here.
Yurs,
Sandy
Huse 1
Fur bedrms, tw bathrms, a large dining rm, a large kitchen.
In the cuntry.
Perfect fr a large family.
$650 a week.
Get keys frm J. Beal Office.
9:00 :00 p.m.
Huse 2
One bedrm, kitchen, living-rm/dining rm.
Near the city centre.
$800 a week.
Write t rent@accmmdatin.net fr mre infrmatin.
Flat 1
$400 a week fr tw bedrms, small kitchen, living rm/dining rm, bathrm. Perfect fr a small family.
Near transprtatin.
Call (212)203-8399.
Flat 2
$200 a week fr ne bedrm.
Shared-kitchen, living rm/dining rm, bathrm.
Perfect fr 3 students.
Visit the flat anytime.
Hw t help ur teachers
Ways(方法)
Results(結(jié)果)
D well in ur subjects.
Our teachers can have 61 time t have a rest.
Often help the teachers 62 the blackbard and the teacher’s desk.
They can wrk better and feel happier.
Bring them sme water when they are very 63 .
They can speak mre clearly.
Help them hand ut ur exercise bks.
They can 64 fr a shrt time.
Try t g ver ur lessns t get high marks.
If each f us 65 high marks, they can feel very happy.
參考答案:
1.D
【詳解】句意:——你覺得亨利漫畫書里的UFO怎么樣?——得了吧,它只是一架帶燈的飛機。
考查冠詞。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)“in Henry’s cmic bk”可知,第一空表特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the,特指亨利漫畫書中的UFO;第二空泛指一架帶燈的飛機,且plane是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾,故選D。
2.B
【詳解】句意:這個年輕的女孩教他們英語,也是他們的朋友。
考查人稱代詞。第一空表示“教他們”,teach是動詞“教”,其后緊跟賓語,用人稱代詞they的賓格them,their意為“他們的”,是形容詞性物主代詞,排除AC;第二空表示“他們的朋友中的一位”a friend f their friends,這里their friends可以用theirs代替,短語“a + n + f +名詞性物主代詞”表示“某人……中的一員”,故選B。
3.A
【詳解】句意:我們圖書館有很多書。但只有三百本是新的。
考查hundred的用法。hundred百,數(shù)詞+hundred意為“幾百”;hundreds f意為“成百上千的”,排除D,由所給空后面的them可知,應(yīng)該用介詞f,排除B,由前面的nly可知,應(yīng)該是具體數(shù)字,hundreds f表示模糊數(shù)字,排除C,故選A。
4.C
【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該在課堂上認真聽老師講課,同時做一些筆記。
考查介詞短語辨析。as usual像往常一樣;in fact事實上;at the same time同時;after class放學(xué)后,根據(jù)前面的listen t the teacher carefully in class和后面的we shuld take sme ntes可知,兩個動作是同時的,認真聽老師講課,同時做一些筆記,所以用at the same time,故選C。
5.A
【詳解】句意: ——打擾一下,我怎樣才能到劇院?——走過白色的建筑樓,向右轉(zhuǎn),你就會看到它。
考查介詞。past走過;ver在…上方;alng沿著;acrss從一邊到另一邊。根據(jù)“the white building”可知表達“走過”,用“walk past”。故選A。
6.C
【詳解】句意:公園北邊有許多高樓。
考查主謂一致。根據(jù)“T the nrth f the park … many tall buildings.”可知,地點狀語放在句首,此處為倒裝句,缺be動詞,主語為“many tall buildings”,名詞復(fù)數(shù),使用be動詞are。故選C。
7.B
【詳解】句意:我家附近的那家商店以很優(yōu)惠的價格出售童裝和女裝。
考查可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式和名詞所有格。表示泛指時,要用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;表示兩人共同所有的一個東西,則只能在后面那個名詞后面加上’s;表示兩人各自所有的兩個東西,則應(yīng)在兩個名詞后面都加上’s。根據(jù)語境可知,此處泛指兒童和女士各自的服裝,所以兩個名詞都要采用復(fù)數(shù)形式且名詞后面都加上’s。故選B。
8.A
【詳解】句意:——這本書提供了你需要的信息嗎?——嗯,但我得讀整本書才能找到。
考查名詞辨析。infrmatin信息,不可數(shù)名詞;message信息,可數(shù)名詞;ntice通知;news新聞,根據(jù)the bk和yu need可知,應(yīng)該是你需要的信息,排除C和D,由答句中的find it ut可知,it指代的是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用infrmatin,排除B,故選A。
9.B
【詳解】句意:---非常抱歉,今天下午我不能和你一起去購物。----沒關(guān)系。我們下次可以去??疾椴⒘羞B詞。A. s因此,所以,表示因果關(guān)系,前句表示原因,s后面跟結(jié)果;B. but但是,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;C. and和,而且,那么,表示并列或順承關(guān)系;D. r或者,表示選擇關(guān)系。本句答案是but,but用在一些表示歉意的話之后,用but陳述理由,“I'm srry, but...”也可理解成一種固定搭配,結(jié)合句意可知選B。
10.B
【詳解】句意:——看!Jasn,地板上有什么?——哦,是爸爸的外套。讓我把它撿起來。
考查動詞短語辨析。put it n穿上它;pick it up把它撿起來;try it n試穿它;turn it arund把它轉(zhuǎn)過來,根據(jù)問句的What's n the flr?可知,應(yīng)該是撿起來,用pick it up,故選B。
11.A
【詳解】句意:——為什么坐出租車更好?——因為公共汽車站離這兒很遠。走到那兒要花費你20分鐘。
考查動詞辨析。take花費,主要用于句型“It takes sb. +time+t d sth.” 或“sth. takes sb. +time”;spend花費,主語是人;use使用;cst花費,不與時間名詞連用。這里表示 “花費時間”,排除選項C和D;主語為“Walking”,表示事物,應(yīng)用take,故選A。
12.C
【詳解】句意:在我們城市,教師的人數(shù)大約是2000人,但其中只有大約700人是男教師。
考查主謂一致及數(shù)詞的用法。the number f表示“……的”,修飾主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,排除B和D選項。表示確切的數(shù)量,用基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式,故選C。
13.C
【詳解】句意:—我現(xiàn)在得走了?!孢z憾!我原以為你可以和我們多呆一會兒。
考查一般過去時。think認為;am thinking認為,think的現(xiàn)在進行時;thught認為,think的過去式;will think認為,think的一般將來時。一般過去時表示過去的某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài),或者過去習慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作、行為。以對話形式考查時態(tài)的題目,經(jīng)常以對話發(fā)生的時間來參照,對話以前的就用過去時,與對話同時進行的就是用進行時,在對話以后發(fā)生的就用將來時。根據(jù)“I________yu culd stay a little lnger with us.”可知“我”的這種想法是在對話發(fā)生之前就已存在的,因為“我”沒有想到他現(xiàn)在就走,所以要用一般過去時。注意thught后跟賓語從句,經(jīng)常翻譯成“……原以為……”,本句應(yīng)該翻譯為:我原以為你可以和我們多呆一會兒。故選C。
14.D
【詳解】句意:——你離開教室前記得關(guān)燈。——好的,我會的。
考查動詞短語。turn n打開;turn ff關(guān)掉。remember t d sth意為“記得去做某事”;remember ding sth意為“記得做過某事”。根據(jù)“befre yu leave the classrm”可知,是指離開教室前要記得關(guān)燈,故選D。
15.B
【詳解】句意:——下個月我打算去上海的迪斯尼樂園。——祝你玩得愉快。那里有許多可看可做的精彩事情。
考查交際用語。That’s all right 沒關(guān)系,回答感謝或致歉的用語;Have a gd time祝你玩得愉快,祝福語; Gd luck祝你好運,參加比賽/考試前的祝福語;I hpe s我希望如此。結(jié)合句意可知,此處表祝愿。故選B。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了德國兩個著名的地方。當你在德國旅行時你必須要去Clgne,它以教堂聞名。Clgne擁有德國最大的啤酒屋。
16.句意:在德國旅行時一定要去科隆。
wrk工作;study學(xué)習;travel旅行;remember記住。前一句作者推薦人們?nèi)サ聡仨氁lgne可知,這里是當你去德國旅行時。故選C。
17.句意:這個城市以它的教堂聞名。
made f由……制成;famus fr以……聞名;careful with對……小心;full f充滿;根據(jù)文中“The Clgne Cathedral is the mst imprtant ne.”可知,這里是說這個城市以……聞名,這里是說教堂。故選B。
18.句意:它花了600多年才建成。
fix修理;fllw更隨;build建造;design設(shè)計。根據(jù)“It tk ver 600 years t”可知,這里是花費時間去建造。故選C。
19.句意:所以到那兒是容易的。
different不同的;difficult困難的;dangerus危險的;easy容易的。根據(jù)“And it’s clse t the train statin”可知,這里是說到那里很容易。故選D。
20.句意:有這么多教堂和大教堂,你可能會擔心你的旅行會是宗教性的。
wrry擔心;care在乎;ask問;sund聽起來。根據(jù)上文“With s many churches and cathedrals,”可知,這里是說“你可能會擔心你的旅行會是宗教性的”,故選A。
21. 句意:請不要。科隆也是德國酒吧數(shù)量最多的地方。
d助動詞;dn’t助動詞,否定形式;watch觀看;think想。根據(jù)下文“Clgne als has the largest number f pubs (啤酒屋) in Germany.”及上文“With s many churches and cathedrals, yu may ... that yur trip is ging t be religius (宗教的).”可知,這里是說不要擔心。這里是dn’t wrry。故選B。
22. 句意:它位于德國西南部。
at在小地方;in在內(nèi)部;n接壤;t相鄰不接壤。根據(jù)“the suthwest f Germany”結(jié)合上文“Germany (德國) has a lt t see. Here are tw famus places.”可知這是在德國內(nèi)部的,用in。故選B。
23.句意:但你也不應(yīng)該錯過其他地方,比如溫泉小鎮(zhèn)巴登和德國時鐘路。
visit參觀;watch觀看;smell聞起來;miss想念。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ike the spa twn Baden and the German Clck Rad.”可知,這里是說不應(yīng)該錯過其他地方。故選D。
24.句意:沒有品嘗過黑森林蛋糕,參觀黑森林是不完美的。
crssing穿過;driving開車;tasting嘗起來;fixing修理。根據(jù)上文“N visit t the Black Frest is perfect (完美的)”可知,沒有品嘗過黑森林蛋糕,參觀黑森林是不完美的。故選C。
25.句意:計劃去德國旅行。你永遠不會忘記這個國家。
Plan計劃;Leave離開;Use使用;Change改變。根據(jù)“Yu will never frget the cuntry.“可知,這里是說計劃去德國旅行。故選A。
26.A 27.D 28.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是有關(guān)房屋出租的廣告信息。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“$200~$400 n husing a week”可知,需要的是每周花費200美元到400美元的住房, 與表格中“$400 a week fr tw bedrms...”一致,故選A。
27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Huse 2”中的信息“rent@accmmdatin.net fr mre infrmatin.”可知,對2號房子很感興趣可以寫信給rent@accmmdatin.net,故選D。
28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Huse 2”中的信息“$800 a week.”可知,2號房子一周800美元,一個月就是3200美元,故選D。
29.B 30.D 31.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了可以用更少的錢在倫敦旅行。
29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The British Museum is ne f the free museums in Lndn.”可知,大英博物館是免費的;由“Finally, d nt frget the many festivals and ther street events(活動), such as the Lrd Mayr’s shw (in Nvember) r the famus Ntting Hill Carnival (in late August).”可知,在街頭觀看市長大人的演講是免費的。故選B。
30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But ‘a(chǎn) seven-day anytime travel card’ csts £58. 60.”可知,游客可以花費58.6英鎊乘坐公共交通工具一周。故選D。
31.最佳標題題。根據(jù)“If yu’re planning t spend a few days in Lndn, yu dn’t need t prepare lts f mney because Lndn is full f free attractins (免費景點). If yu dn’t have enugh mney, there is still plenty t d in Lndn.”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了可以用更少的錢在倫敦旅行。選項C為最佳標題。故選C。
32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹泰國出租車公司的工作人員把蔬菜種在了出租車車頂上,這是因為新冠疫情讓出租車行業(yè)生意慘淡,出租車公司遇到了前所未有的危機。
32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wrkers frm tw taxi cmpanies built the small gardens. They put sil n the rfs and then planted vegetables such as tmates and beans.”可知,來自兩家出租車公司的工人建造了這些小花園,他們把土放在屋頂上,然后種植西紅柿和豆類等蔬菜。故選C。
33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“By ding this, they want t draw peple’s attentin t the difficulty f taxi drivers and peratrs (經(jīng)營者), wh have lst much business and mney because f the pandemic.”可知,通過這樣做,他們希望引起人們對出租車司機和經(jīng)營者的關(guān)注,他們因為疫情而失去了很多生意和金錢。故選B。
34.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“The streets in the capital have been quiet.”可知,首都的街道很安靜,本句想說明很少有人走出他們的房子。故選A。
35.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The vegetable garden is bth an act f prtest(抗議) and a way t feed my staff during this hard time”可知,通過這樣做,他們想讓人們注意到出租車司機和經(jīng)營者的困難。故選C。
36.millins
【詳解】句意:在一個晴朗的夏夜,我們可以在天空中看到數(shù)百萬顆星星。根據(jù)句意及音標提示可知,本題考查短語millins f“數(shù)百萬”。故填millins。
37.a(chǎn)nything
【詳解】句意:我不覺得這冰箱有問題。根據(jù)“I dn’t think there with the fridge. (smething)”可知,此句是否定句,否定句中smething應(yīng)改為anything。故填anything。
38.hers
【詳解】句意:她的一個朋友要去美國學(xué)英語。根據(jù)“A friend f ...”可知是她的朋友中的一個,用名詞性物主代詞hers表示“她的(朋友們)”。故填hers。
39.visitrs
【詳解】句意:在每年的元宵節(jié),孔廟有非常多的游客。f為介詞,后需用名詞形式作賓語,visit是動詞,名詞形式visitr。根據(jù)語境可知,有很多游客。故填visitrs。
40.dangerus
【詳解】句意:站在湖的附近是很危險的,請遠離它。根據(jù)“It’s” 可知,be動詞后應(yīng)該接形容詞作表語。danger為名詞,意為“危險”,其形容詞形式為dangerus。故填dangerus。
41.preparing
【詳解】句意:每天我到家的時候,我的媽媽總是在為我準備晚餐。prepare“準備”,根據(jù)“When I get hme every day, my mther is always...(準備) dinner fr me.”可知,此處“my mther is always...(準備) dinner fr me”應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時,其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為be ding,而空前已有be動詞is,所以此空應(yīng)用動詞prepare的現(xiàn)在分詞preparing。故填preparing。
42.straight/directly
【詳解】句意:到家后我感到很累,于是直接上床睡覺。根據(jù)漢語提示以及空格前的went可知,空格上要填副詞,修飾動詞went。“徑直”對應(yīng)的英文為:directly或者straight。故填straight/directly。
43.managers’
【詳解】句意:商店外面的那輛車是一位經(jīng)理的。manager“經(jīng)理”,ne f+名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處表示“經(jīng)理的(車)”,所以用名詞所有格形式。故填managers’。
44.infrmatin
【詳解】句意:我們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)獲得很多信息。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,“信息”的英文表達為infrmatin,不可數(shù)名詞。故填infrmatin。
45.frtieth
【詳解】句意:我買了一個手提包作為我母親四十歲生日的禮物。frty“四十”,基數(shù)詞;根據(jù)“my mther’s…birthday”可知,此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞frtieth“第四十”表示順序,意為“我媽媽的第四十個生日”。故填frtieth。
46.(c)hildren 47.(t)gether 48.(W)hy 49.(w)atching 50.(i)dea 51.(n)eed 52.(P)arents 53.(b)ut 54.(s)eems 55.(O)thers
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了一種名為“生存假期”的旅游方式,它讓孩子們在大自然中進行刺激性的活動,有助于他們學(xué)習如何保護自己并在不同的情況下保持冷靜。文章探討了家長和孩子們對這種旅游方式的看法。
46.句意:“生存假期”是讓孩子們走進荒涼的地方進行刺激的活動。根據(jù)“Nw abut 1,100 cmpanies are asked t take children int the great utdrs”可知,這個活動是給孩子們準備的,children“孩子們”,故填(c)hildren。
47.句意:現(xiàn)在大約有1,100家公司被要求帶孩子去戶外活動,但父母不能一起去。根據(jù)“They need t be left n their wn, with n adults disturbing them.”可知,孩子們不能和成年人待在一起,所以是父母不能一起去,tgether“一起”,故填(t)gether。
48.句意:為什么人們喜歡“生存假期”?因為他們認為親近大自然對孩子有好處。根據(jù)“Because they think being clse t nature is gd fr children”可知,后面是解釋原因,所以前面是詢問為什么,Why“為什么”,句首單詞首字母大寫,故填(W)hy。
49.句意:大城市的許多孩子花了很多時間看電視和玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“…TV and playing cmputer games”可知,and并列兩個相同的成分,空處應(yīng)該填寫動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,watch TV“看電視”,故填(w)atching。
50.句意:“生存假期”是個好主意嗎?也許是吧。根據(jù)“a wnderfu”可知,空處應(yīng)該填寫可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母提示,idea“主意”,故填(i)dea。
51.句意:孩子們需要更多的空閑時間玩耍。根據(jù)“…mre free time t play. They need t be left n their wn”可知,結(jié)合首字母,孩子們需要更多的時間晚上,need“需要”,該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是Children,謂語動詞使用動詞原形,故填(n)eed。
52.句意:父母太關(guān)心他們的孩子了。根據(jù)“…care t much abut their children.”可知,過度關(guān)心自己的孩子,應(yīng)該指的是父母,結(jié)合首字母提示,parents“父母”,句首單詞首字母大寫,故填(P)arents。
53.句意:他們喜歡看到孩子們忙于由大人控制的活動,但孩子們在遇到危險時不知道該怎么辦。父母喜歡看到孩子們忙碌于家長準備的活動,但是孩子們遇到危險卻不知道該怎么辦,空處前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合首字母提示,but“但是”,故填(b)ut。
54.句意:即使是像弄濕腳或摔倒這樣的小危險事情對他們來說也非??膳隆8鶕?jù)“Even smething like crssing a small river seems t be a hard challenge (挑戰(zhàn)). Children are nt cmfrtable with danger.”可知,像是過一條小河對于他們來說也像是非常艱難的挑戰(zhàn),空處需要填寫句子的謂語,使用動詞的三單形式,結(jié)合首字母提示,seems“似乎是”,故填(s)eems。
55.句意:其他人人認為生存活動對孩子有好處。根據(jù)“Sme have learned t stay calm in different times. Sme have learned hw t keep safe.”可知,這里表示剩余的其他人,不是一個人,而是一些人,因此結(jié)合首字母提示,thers“其他人們”,句首單詞首字母大寫,故填(O)thers。
56.interested 57.smiling 58.imprtant 59.different 60.careful
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要提出了如何讓其他人喜歡你的建議。
56.根據(jù)“we’d better be”可知,此空需要一個形容詞作表語;結(jié)合上文“Shw interest in ther peple.”,我們最好對其他人感興趣,interest的形容詞interested。故填interested。
57.根據(jù)“is a sign f kindness”可知,此空缺少主語;結(jié)合上文“Yur smile is a sign f kindness.”,對別人微笑是一種善意的標志,smile要變?yōu)閯用~smiling。故填smiling。
58.根據(jù)“It’s adj. fr sb. t d sth.”可知,此空需要一個形容詞;結(jié)合“We shuld realize the imprtance f the magic in a name.”,記住別人的名字是很重要的,imprtant符合句意。固體那imprtant。
59.根據(jù)“make sb. adj. / make sb. d sth.”可知,此空需要一個形容詞或者動詞原形;結(jié)合“The name makes the persn very special”,名字讓我們與眾不同,different符合句意。故填different。
60.根據(jù)“l(fā)istener”可知,需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞;結(jié)合“Listen t thers carefully.”,我們要做的就是成為一個認真的傾聽者,careful符合句意。故填careful。
61.mre 62.clean 63.tired 64.rest 65.gets
【分析】本文主要講述了在學(xué)校如何幫助老師。
61.根據(jù)“First, we must try t learn ur subjects well t make ur teachers spend less time n us and let them have mre rest.”可知我們要努力學(xué)習,讓老師在我們身上花更少的時間,這樣他們就有更多的時間休息。故填mre。
62.根據(jù)“we must clean the blackbard and the teacher’s desk very ften”可知我們要經(jīng)常擦黑板和清理老師的講桌,help sb. d sth.“幫助某人做某事”,此處用動詞原形clean“打掃,清理”。故填clean。
63.根據(jù)“Our teachers ften have t speak fr a lng time and they are very tired. At this time, it is better fr us t bring them sme water”可知老師長時間說話會很累,這個時候最好給他們些水,此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞tired。故填tired。
64.根據(jù)“After ur teachers crrect(批改) ur exercise bks, we can help t hand them ut. If we d s, ur teachers can have a shrt rest”可知老師改完作業(yè)之后可以幫助他們分發(fā)作業(yè),這樣老師就可以有短暫的休息,情態(tài)動詞can后加動詞原形rest“休息”。故填rest。
65.根據(jù)“If all f us can get high marks, ur teachers will feel very happy.”如果每個人都得到好成績,老師會很開心,得到:get,句子是一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是each f us,動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets。故填gets。
66.例文:
Dear Amy,
I am very happy t invite yu t my hme. My hme is n the ninth flr in a flat next t RT-Mart in the city centre. It’s nt very big, but it’s clean and tidy.
In ur cmmunity, there are flwers and trees everywhere. The air is fresh and yu can smell the beautiful flwers and hear birds sing in the mrning. The neighburs are friendly and helpful. The vlunteers ften help the elderly d sme cleaning. We are like a big family.
Yu can cme here by train. When yu get ut at Binhai Harbr, take the N. 8 bus and get ff at RT-Mart. Walk alng the street, take the first turning n the right, and then yu will see a supermarket. My hme is next t it. Yu can’t miss it! Welcme t my hme. I think yu’ll have a gd time here.
Yurs,
Sandy
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇書信作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:考生應(yīng)注意思維導(dǎo)圖中的提示要點就是寫作的基本方向,不要遺漏要點,盡量將提示的內(nèi)容利用上,可適當發(fā)揮。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,向Sandy介紹自己家的位置;
第二步,向Sandy介紹自己家所在社區(qū),包括環(huán)境、鄰居、志愿者情況;
第三步,向Sandy介紹行車路線。
[亮點詞匯]
①the elderly老年人
②help sb. d sth.幫助某人做某事
③hear sb. ding sth.聽見某人在做某事
④d sme cleaning打掃除
⑤by train 乘火車
⑥next t緊挨著
[高分句型]
①In ur cmmunity, there are flwers and trees everywhere. 在我們的社區(qū)里,到處都是花草樹木。(使用there be句型。)
②When yu get ut at Binhai Harbr, take the N. 8 bus and get ff at RT-Mart. 當你從濱海港口出來時,坐8路公共汽車,在大潤發(fā)下車。(使用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句 。)

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