1. 本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時100分鐘；
2. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認真校對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；
3. 答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；
4. 考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。
第I卷（客觀題 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并將答案寫在答題卷上。
My Peple, My cuntry（《我和我的祖國》）is a seven-part film. The film 1 the 70th anniversary f the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 2019.
The first part called The Eve is directed by Guan Hu. Huang B plays the rle. He races against time t perfect a flag-raising mechanism（升國旗機械裝置） 2 the great ceremny（典禮）in 1949 t mark the funding f Peple’s Republic f China.
The secnd stry, directed by Zhang Yibai, is abut a scientist. He wrks n China’s first atmic bmb（原子彈） s he has t 3 gdbye t his lver in the 1960s.
The 4 ne is The Champin by Xu Zheng. In the stry, a yung by must fix a TV aerial（天線）t the rf f his hme s his neighbrs can watch the Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team play in the 1984 Olympic final.
Ging Hme is abut Hng Kng’s 5 t China in 1997. It is abut a Chinese sldier wh must 6 the natinal flag rises n time.
Hell, Beijing is abut a taxi driver. He gets a 7 t the pening ceremny f 2008 Beijing Olympics. He planned t give it as a birthday gift t his sn, 8 the kind-hearted man gave the ticket t anther pr child.
Chen Kaige’s The Guiding Star is abut tw bys. 9 see the landing f the capsule（太空艙） f the Shenzhu XI manned spacecraft in 2016. It is a mment f natinal pride that tuched the tw yungsters.
One fr All, directed by Wen Muye, fcuses n a tp wman pilt. She 10 her friend fly fr the 70th anniversary f the victry in the Chinese Peple’s War f Resistance against Japanese Aggressin in 2015.
1．A．changesB．celebratesC．spendsD．enjys
2．A．a(chǎn)fterB．befreC．a(chǎn)tD．during
3．A．sayB．speakC．tellD．a(chǎn)sk
4．A．lastB．wrstC．bestD．third
5．A．returnB．giftC．stryD．thank
6．A．put nB．lk frC．make sureD．turm n
7．A．ntebkB．dreamC．ticketD．bk
8．A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．sD．if
9．A．HeB．SheC．ItD．They
10．A．invitesB．helpsC．sharesD．misses
第二部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Welcme t Sunshine Farm
Want t try delicius strawberries (草莓)? We invite yu t visit the farm and enjy ur fresh fruit. We’ll try ur best t make a safe pen-air envirnment (環(huán)境) fr yu. Please read the instructins belw.
T pick the strawberries, yu need t make a reservatin (預(yù)約) n ur website. Reservatins are pen frm 13:00 t 20:00 the day befre the picking day. Please dn’t cme t the farm if yu are ill.
On the farm, yu need t stay at least tw meters away frm each ther. Fr safety yu must use ur new baskets nly. The basket is free. It hlds abut 2 kg f strawberries and a basket f strawberries is 80 yuan.
If children cme, they MUST stay clse t their parents. They can’t run up and dwn the strawberry rws. Our wrkers will tell them where t start picking and the children shuld listen.
We hpe children will fllw ur safety rules in ur fields.
Please dn’t take yur pets t the farm.
Fr mre infrmatin, g t
11．Millie wants t g t Sunshine Farm n January 19th. When can she make a reservatin?
A．At 12:00 n January 17th.B．At 15:00 n January 17th.
C．At 12:00 n January 18th.D．At 15:00 n January 18th.
12．Why des the farm prvide new baskets?
A．T cut dwn the cst.B．T make strawberries fresh.
C．T keep peple safe.D．T carry mre strawberries.
13．On the farm children are asked t __________.
A．plant sme strawberriesB．run alng the strawberry rws
C．lk after their petsD．keep clse t their parents
B
Hw ld were yu when yu gt a mbile phne? Hw much d yu lve yur mbile phne? Culd yu live withut it? Find ut what British parents and teachers say abut it.
Everybdy knws that teenagers (青少年) lve their phnes. Here are sme mbile phne facts.
(1) 75% f 12-15-year-ld teenagers in the UK have a phne.
(2) Peple in the UK send abut 50 messages a week .
(3) British 12-15-year-lds send abut 200 messages a week.
(4) British girls aged between 12 and 15 send mre than bys f the same age grup.
(5) .
Parents: Parents want their kids t be safe. Are teenagers safer with a mbile phne r withut? Many parents want their children t have a phne s that they can knw where they are at any time. On the ther hand, parents wrry that their children may meet the wrng kind f ‘friends’ n the Internet. Sme parents have rules abut their children’s mbile phne. .
William, a parent f tw teenagers said, “The great thing abut my kids having mbile phnes is that I can keep in tuch with them. The bad thing is that sme yung peple use them t send ffensive messages t each ther.”
“ . If my daughters d badly in study, I cnfiscate their phnes.” said Kiera, mther f 15-year-ld twins.
Schl: Mbile phnes are allwed (允許) at schl in the UK but students can’t use them in class. Teachers can take away phnes if they break the rules. . Sme teachers in British schls say that students dn’t always fllw the rules and smetimes they make phne calls, and even watch vides in class.
14．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the teenagers in the UK?
A．Teenagers dn’t like using mbile phnes.
B．Girls send fewer messages than bys frm 12-15.
C．Adults send mre messages than teenagers frm 12-15.
D．Over half the 12-15-year-ld children in England have a phne.
15．The underlined sentence “I cnfiscate their phnes” means ________.
A．I give them phnesB．I sell their phnes
C．I buy them phnesD．I take away their phnes
16．“Schl students can use their phnes when having a rest” can be put in ________.
A．①B．②C．③D．④
17．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．Parents dn’t allw their children t use mbile phnes.
B．Facts abut using mbile phnes by students in the UK.
C．Teachers aren’t happy because students break the rules.
D．Children may meet wrng ‘friends’ with mbile phnes.
C
Malls, games, music, news, chat rms and shpping! The Internet is part f the way we live tday. It’s easy t get nt the Internet. The nly thing we need t d is use a mdem (調(diào)制解調(diào)器) which is used fr cnnecting (連接) a cmputer t a telephne line. The Internet is changing and grwing all the time. Mre and mre peple have cmputers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the Wrld Wide Web (That’s the “www” yu always hear abut). The Web has large numbers f websites. They are the places where yu g t get infrmatin and d things.
Where d these websites cme frm? They are made by web designers (設(shè)計者). What happens when yu click n a wrd r a picture? Yu are sent t anther page. It’s all because f the web designer. Web designers d a lt f wrk by using a cmputer prgramming language (編程語言).
Is Web design all abut cmputer prgramming? N. It’s abut making smething new. Web designers must imagine (想象) a lt when they are making a website. It must lk gd and be fun t use. A big part f Web design is art. They chse the best pictures and clurs t make the website lk gd. They als write the things that yu see n the website. An imprtant part f their jb is t share ideas with the website manager abut hw t design the website well.
18．Mre and mre peple are using the Internet because it’s ________.
A．changing and grwingB．beautiful and funny
C．clurful and hpefulD．easy and useful
19．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．“www” means “Wrld Wide Web”.
B．We can d things like shpping n the Internet.
C．The Internet has changed peple’s lives.
D．There’re nly a few websites n the Web.
20．The Web designers d a lt f wrk except ________.
A．making the websites new and beautifulB．writing things n the Internet
C．ding the cmputer prgrammingD．fllwing the manager’s ideas
21．This passage is mainly abut ________.
A．cmputer prgramming languageB．the web designers’ wrk
C．the website manager’s wrkD．the way t get nt the Internet
D
Hw did life n Earth begin? Maybe it began with a lightning strike(一道閃電).
Accrding t a new study by Yale University, lightning strikes during Earth’s early histry helped make phsphrus(磷). It is imprtant fr life, Phsphrus nt nly helps make DNA and RNA, but als gives energy(能量) t cells(細胞). Yu can als find phsphrus in bnes and teeth.
Scientists say that abut 4 billin(十億) years ag, mst f Earth’s phsphrus was in rcks. Hwever, when lightning hit these rcks, it changed them and made them disslve(溶解) in water. The phsphrus then came ut f the rcks.
Scientists believe that in early times, there were abut 1 billin t 5 billin lightning strikes each year n Earth. This means that 4 billin and 3.5 billin years ag, lightning strikes created(創(chuàng)造)110 t 11,000 kg f phsphrus every year!
S next time yu’re asked, “Where did yu cme frm?”, yu culd say, “A lightning strike!”
22．What is phsphrus’ rle in life?
A．It is what cells are made f.B．Mst animals eat phsphrus.
C．It helps bnes and teeth grw strnger.D．It helps make life and gives cells energy.
23．Hw did lightning create mre phsphrus n Earth?
A．It changed rcks int water.B．It brught phsphrus frm space t Earth.
C．It hit rcks with phsphrus inside.D．It created rcks that had phsphrus inside them.
24．What might scientists believe, accrding t Paragraph 4?
A．Lightning strikes created 11,000 kg f phsphrus.
B．Lightning strikes in early times were different frm thse f tday.
C．Lightning strikes happened very ften in early times.
D．Lightning strikes will happen less ften in the future.
25．What des the writer want t shw with this stry?
A．The differences between phsphrus in rck and water.
B．Hw lightning strikes helped create life.
C．What life was like in early times.
D．Hw imprtant phsphrus is fr us.
第三部分 信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
What is a Chinatwn? Is it a twn in China? Of curse nt! It is in a freign (外國的) cuntry. It is a place where many verseas (海外的) Chinese live tgether. 26 The biggest ne is in New Yrk (紐約). And it is als a gd place t g.
Shpping in Chinatwn
27 Yu can find lts f traditinal (傳統(tǒng)的) things there. Mst f them are made in China. Mtt Street is the best place t shp because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatwn
Chinatwn has mre than 200 restaurants. 28 New Silver Palace Restaurant is ne f the best restaurants. Why dn’t yu have breakfast with a cup f green tea in it? Yu can eat sme Shanghai fd in Evergreen Restaurant.
29
Living in Chinatwn is cmfrtable. Yu can find hspitals, schls, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In sme schls, students must study Chinese. Many verseas Chinese send their children t these schls. 30
A．Living in Chinatwn.
B．Mst peple want t buy a lt f gifts.
C．Yu can enjy traditinal Chinese fd there.
D．There are lts f Chinatwns in the U.S.A．
E．They want their children t learn mre abut China and its culture (文化).
F．Shpping in Chinatwn is fun.
G．They hpe their children can learn English there.
第II卷(主觀題共55分)
第四部分 詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
31．There are tw washing (機器) in the rm. Yu can use them.
32．A new study shws that China’s tree--planting effrts are helping clean the (空氣).
33．There are many tall trees (在……周圍) the dining hall.
34．His father wrks at the (警察) statin near ur schl.
35．Hubei is n the n f Hunan.
36．My brther isn’t at hme. Can I take a m fr him?
37．There are f students in my class: twenty bys and thirty girls.
38．I take a s at nine ’clck befre I g t bed.
第二節(jié) 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。
The car f the future is different frm tday’s cars. It’s 39 and clean and des nt have wheels. It 40 a snail（蝸牛）, but much faster than a snail! It will als be very easy t drive. Yu wn’t need t drive it, it will drive itself. Yu will just 41 tell the cmputer: “G t X” and the car will get there very 42 , much faster than tday’s cars. It will be very safe and cmfrtable, t.
Future cars will use slar energy（太陽能） 43 . Driving will be nice then!
第五部分 短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空不超過三個單詞)
Mst children in Germany learn t ride bikes with the h 44 f their parents when they are quite yung. But if they want t ride bikes alne n the rad, they h 45 t pass a test. The test is quite l 46 ur driving test.
First, the students must learn abut h 47 t ride bikes safely n the rad. They’ll have abut thirty classes. Each student will have a bk and the bk t 48 them hw t keep safe n the rad, hw t keep thers safe and what t d i 49 they get hurt. S the students always find it very helpful after reading.
A 50 the classes, the students will have tw written tests. Then, they will d sme riding practice at schl. Sme plicemen will cme t give them mre guides.
At last, thse students will have a test n the rad, and then they will get their scres. If they can p 51 the test, they can get a bike license. Then they are r 52 fr the rad!
We all knw peple frm Germany are very precise (認真嚴謹?shù)?. We can see this frm their riding test fr primary schl students. The students learn useful riding s 53 , and at the same time, they learn the spirit (精神) f the cuntry.
第六部分 閱讀表達（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。
“Mmmy, are yu afraid?”
“Yes, mmmy is afraid, t.”
“Then why are yu still ging t fight the virus (病毒) mnster?”
“Because mmmy is a dctr. Grandparents, uncles, aunts and children in Wuhan need mmmy. If n ne ges t fight the terrible (可怕的) mnster, there will be mre mnsters, and they may defeat (打敗) us all.”
In this fight, dctrs and nurses are at the very frnt line.
There is a dctr wh cut her beautiful lng hair s that she can put n her prtective suit (防護服) mre easily.
There is a nurse wh wrked fr a whle day with her mask n, which left marks (印記) n her face.
There is a dctr wh was really tired after wrking fr a lng time and fell asleep n the chair.
54．Which city is the little girl’s mther ging t?

55．What did the dctr with lng hair d t wrk better?

56．D yu think the virus mnster is terrible? Why r why nt?

第七部分 書面表達（共1題；滿分25分）
57．假如你是王強，你住在蘇州市中心，你居住的小區(qū)在蘇州中心附近。你得知你的英國筆友Ryan正在上海學(xué)習(xí)中文，于是你想要邀請他來你的家鄉(xiāng)蘇州游玩。現(xiàn)在你要寫一封邀請信，邀請他來參觀游玩。邀請信需包含如下內(nèi)容：
Where is Suzhu and what is it like?
What is arund yur neighburhd?
What can yu d in Suzhu?
Hw can Ryan get t yur hme?
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)80左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
2. 參考要點，可進行補充和拓展；
3. 文中不得透露校名、真實姓名、地址等信息。
Dear Ryan,
I knw yu are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days. I am writing t invite yu t visit my hmetwn Suzhu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t see yu sn in Suzhu.
Yurs,
Wang Qiang
need t in fifty years quiet quickly mves like
參考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了為了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的電影《我和我的祖國》中的幾個故事情節(jié)。
1．句意：這部電影是為了慶祝2019年中華人民共和國成立70周年。
changes改變；celebrates慶祝；spends花費；enjys享受。根據(jù)“the 70th anniversary f the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 2019.”可知，《我和我的祖國》這部電影是為了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年，故選B。
2．句意：他與時間賽跑，在1949年中華人民共和國成立的偉大儀式之前完善了升國旗機械裝置。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；at在；during在……期間。根據(jù)“perfect a flag-raising mechanism（升國旗機械裝置） great ceremny（典禮） in 1949”可知完善升國旗機械裝置發(fā)生在慶祝儀式之前，故選B。
3．句意：他為中國的第一顆原子彈工作，所以他不得不在20世紀60年代與他的愛人告別。
say說，后加具體的內(nèi)容；speak說，后加語言；tell告訴；ask問。根據(jù)“gdbye t his lver in the 1960s.”可知，跟他的愛人說再見，強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容，故選A。
4．句意：第三部是徐崢的《奪冠》。
last最后的；wrst最壞的；best最好的；third第三。根據(jù)前文“The secnd stry,”可知此處是指第三部，故選D。
5．句意：《回歸》講述的是1997年香港回歸中國的故事。
return返回；gift禮物；stry故事；thank感謝。根據(jù)“Hng Kng’s”及“in 1997”可知，香港在1997年回歸，故選A。
6．句意：這是關(guān)于一名中國士兵必須確保國旗準時升起的故事。
put n穿上；lk fr尋找；make sure確保；turn n打開。根據(jù)“the natinal flag rises n time”可知，是確保國旗升起的時間，故選C。
7．句意：他得到了一張2008年北京奧運會開幕式的門票。
ntebk筆記本；dream夢想；ticket票；bk書本。根據(jù)“the kind-hearted man gave the ticket”可知，他得到了一張開幕式的門票，故選C。
8．句意：他打算把它作為生日禮物送給他的兒子，但這個善良的人把票給了另一個貧窮的孩子。
and和；but但是；s所以；if如果?！癏e planned t give it as a birthday gift t his sn”與“the kind-hearted man gave the ticket t anther pr child.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選B。
9．句意：他們看到了2016年神舟十一號載人飛船的太空艙著陸。
He他；She她；It它；They他們。根據(jù)“abut tw bys. ”可知，此處用人稱代詞復(fù)數(shù)形式they作主語，故選D。
10．句意：2015年，她幫助朋友乘坐飛機參加中國人民抗日戰(zhàn)爭勝利70周年紀念活動。
invites邀請；helps幫助；shares分享；misses錯過。根據(jù)“ friend fly fr the 70th anniversary f the victry in the Chinese Peple’s War f Resistance against Japanese Aggressin in 2015”可知此處是指幫助朋友乘坐飛機，故選B。
11．D 12．C 13．D
【導(dǎo)語】
本文介紹到陽光農(nóng)場摘草莓的一些注意事項。
11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Reservatins are pen frm 13:00 t 20:00 the day befre the picking day.”要在去摘草莓的前一天的13：00到20：00點預(yù)約；可知，想要1月19日摘草莓，可以1月18日的15:00預(yù)訂。故選D。
12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Fr safety yu must use ur new baskets nly.”可知，農(nóng)場提供新籃子是為了保護人們的安全。故選C。
13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“If children cme, they MUST stay clse t their parents.”可知，在農(nóng)場孩子必須緊跟著父母。故選D。
14．D 15．D 16．D 17．B
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了英國學(xué)生使用手機的實際情況。
14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“75% f 12-15-year-ld teenagers in the UK have a phne.”可知在英國，75%的12—15歲的青少年有手機，因此選項D的表達是正確的。故選D。
15．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“If my daughters d badly in study”可推測，在學(xué)習(xí)上表現(xiàn)不好的時候，應(yīng)是拿走她們的手機。故選D。
16．推理判斷題?！癝chl students can use their phnes when having a rest”表達的是學(xué)生在學(xué)校使用手機的情況，根據(jù)“Schl: Mbile phnes are allwed (允許) at schl…”可知最后一段介紹的是學(xué)生在學(xué)校使用手機的情況，因此應(yīng)填入最后一段的④處。故選D。
17．主旨大意題。通讀文章內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了英國青少年使用手機的情況。故選B。
18．D 19．D 20．D 21．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計師和他們的工作。
18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“The Internet is part f the way we live tday. It’s easy t get nt the Internet.”可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是我們今天生活方式的一部分。上網(wǎng)很容易。由此可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)很有用，上網(wǎng)很容易，所以越來越多人使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選D。
19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“The Web has large numbers f websites.”可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)有大量的網(wǎng)站，因此選項D錯誤。故選D。
20．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“An imprtant part f their jb is t share ideas with the website manager abut hw t design the website well.”可知他們工作的一個重要部分是與網(wǎng)站管理員分享有關(guān)如何設(shè)計好網(wǎng)站的想法，因此并非是選項D“遵循經(jīng)理的想法”。故選D。
21．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計師及其工作。故選B。
22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇科普文章，介紹了地球上的生命是如何開始的以及地球上磷的產(chǎn)生及作用等。
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is imprtant fr life, Phsphrus nt nly helps make DNA and RNA, but als gives energy(能量) t cells(細胞).”可知，磷可以幫助創(chuàng)造生命并給細胞能量，故選D。
23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“when lightning hit these rcks, it changed them and made them disslve (溶解)in water. The phsphrus then came ut f the rcks.”可知，閃電擊中這些含有磷巖石時，改變了它們，使它們?nèi)芙庠谒?，故選C。
24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists believe that in early times, there were abut I billin t 5 billin lightning strikes each year n Earth.”可知，科學(xué)家們相信，在早期雷擊是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。故選C。
25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hw did life n Earth begin? Maybe it began with a lightning strike(一道閃電).”及整個文章的理解可知，作者想用這個故事告訴我們閃電如何幫助創(chuàng)造生命的，故選B。
26．D 27．F 28．C 29．A 30．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了唐人街的一些情況。
26．根據(jù)“The biggest ne is in New Yrk.”可知此處介紹美國唐人街多，D項“美國有很多唐人街?！狈险Z境。故選D。
27．根據(jù)“Shpping in Chinatwn”可知這一段主要講在唐人街購物，F(xiàn)項“在唐人街購物很有趣。”符合語境。故選F。
28．根據(jù)“Chinatwn has mre than 200 restaurants.”可知要介紹在唐人街餐館里能吃到什么，C項“在那里你可以吃到傳統(tǒng)的中國菜?！狈险Z境。故選C。
29．根據(jù)“Living in Chinatwn is cmfrtable.”可知這一段介紹在唐人街生活的情況，A項“住在唐人街?！狈险Z境。故選A。
30．根據(jù)“In sme schls, students must study Chinese. Many verseas Chinese send their children t these schls.”可知送孩子們?nèi)W(xué)習(xí)中文的學(xué)校，讓孩子們了解中國及其文化，E項“他們希望自己的孩子更多地了解中國及其文化?！狈险Z境。故選E。
31．machines
【詳解】句意：房間里有兩臺洗衣機。你可以使用它們。machine表示“機器”，tw修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填machines。
32．a(chǎn)ir
【詳解】句意：一項新的研究表明，中國的植樹努力正在幫助清潔空氣。the后接名詞，air表示“空氣”。故填air。
33．a(chǎn)rund
【詳解】句意：食堂周圍有許多高大的樹。由中文提示可知，其英文表達為arund，介詞。故填arund。
34．plice
【詳解】句意：他父親在我們學(xué)校附近的警察局工作。plice statin“警察局”，固定短語。故填plice。
35．(n)rth
【詳解】句意：湖北在湖南的北邊。由常識及首字母可知，湖北在湖南的北方，nrth“北方”。故填(n)rth。
36．(m)essage
【詳解】句意：我弟弟不在家。我能給他捎個口信嗎？根據(jù)“My brther isn’t at hme”和“ take a ”可知，弟弟不在家，所以空處應(yīng)是說捎個口信，take a message “捎口信”，固定短語，故填(m)essage。
37．(f)ifty
【詳解】句意：我們班有五十個學(xué)生：二十個男生和三十個女生。根據(jù)“twenty bys and thirty girls.”可知，我們班有50個學(xué)生，fifty“五十”，基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量。故填(f)ifty。
38．(s)hwer
【詳解】句意：我在睡覺前九點鐘洗澡。根據(jù)“befre I g t bed”可知睡前要洗澡，take a shwer“洗澡， 洗淋浴”。故填(s)hwer。
39．quiet 40．mves like 41．need t 42．quickly 43．in fifty years
【導(dǎo)語】本文描述了未來的汽車。
39．句意：它安靜、干凈，而且沒有輪子。根據(jù)“and clean”可知，是和形容詞clean并列，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，quiet“安靜的”符合語境，故填quiet。
40．句意：它像蝸牛一樣移動，但比蝸?？斓枚啵「鶕?jù)“ snail（蝸牛）, but much faster than a snail”可知，是指汽車像蝸牛一樣移動，mves like“像這樣移動”符合語境。故填mves like。
41．句意：你只需要告訴電腦。根據(jù)“Yu wn’t need t drive it, it will drive itself”可知，你不需要駕駛它，它會自動駕駛，你只需要告訴電腦就行。need t“需要”符合語境，will后接動詞原形。故填need t。
42．句意：汽車就會很快到達那里。空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，quickly“快速地”符合語境，故填quickly。
43．句意：50年后，未來的汽車將使用太陽能。根據(jù)“Future cars will use slar energy（太陽能）”結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，是指50年后，in fifty years“50年后”符合語境，故填in fifty years。
44．(h)elp 45．(h)ave 46．(l)ike 47．(h)w 48．(t)eaches 49．(i)f 50．(A)fter 51．(p)ass 52．(r)eady 53．(s)kills
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了德國自行車執(zhí)照考試及其要求等。
44．句意：德國的大多數(shù)孩子在很小的時候就在父母的幫助下學(xué)會騎自行車。with the help f意為“在……幫助下”，故填(h)elp。
45．句意：但是如果他們想獨自在路上騎自行車，他們必須通過考試。have t d sth.意為“必須做某事”，結(jié)合全文可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為they，謂語動詞用原形have，故填(h)ave。
46．句意：這個考試很像我們的駕駛證考試。根據(jù)“The test is quite…ur driving test”及首字母提示可知，這里指考試像我們的駕駛證考試，be like意為“像……”，故填(l)ike。
47．句意：首先，學(xué)生們必須學(xué)習(xí)如何在路上安全地騎自行車。根據(jù)“l(fā)earn abut…t ride bikes safely”及首字母提示可知，這里指學(xué)習(xí)如何在路上安全地騎自行車，所以用疑問詞hw，故填(h)w。
48．句意：每個學(xué)生都有一本書，這本書教給他們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩绾伪ＷC他人的安全，如果他們受傷了該怎么做。根據(jù)“the bk…them hw t keep safe n the rad”及首字母提示可知，這里指教他們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩?，teach意為“教”，由全文可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為“the bk”，謂語動詞用單三形式teaches，故填(t)eaches。
49．句意：每個學(xué)生都有一本書，這本書教給他們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩?，如何保證他人的安全，如果他們受傷了該怎么做。分析句子可知，此處表示條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故填(i)f。
50．句意：課后，學(xué)生將進行兩次筆試。由下文“the students will have tw written tests.”可知，此處是指課后，after意為“在……之后”，句首首字母大寫，故填(A)fter。
51．句意：如果他們能通過考試，他們就能得到一張自行車執(zhí)照。根據(jù)“they can get a bike license”及首字母提示可知，這里指通過考試，pass the test意為“通過考試”，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，故填(p)ass。
52．句意：然后他們就準備上路了！根據(jù)“they are…fr the rad”及首字母提示可知，這里指準備上路，be ready fr意為“為……做準備”，故填(r)eady。
53．句意：學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)有用的騎車技巧，同時也學(xué)習(xí)了國家精神。根據(jù)“useful riding…”及首字母提示可知，這里指有用的騎車技巧，skill意為“技巧”，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指，故填(s)kills。
54．She is ging t Wuhan. 55．She cut her beautiful lng hair. 56．I dn’t think they are terrible. Because we can defeat them.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了在新冠疫情期間一些醫(yī)護人員去武漢前線支援的故事。
54．根據(jù)“Grandparents, uncles, aunts and children in Wuhan need mmmy.”可知，武漢的爺爺、叔叔、阿姨和孩子需要媽媽。由此可知，女孩的媽媽要去武漢。故填She is ging t Wuhan.
55．根據(jù)“There is a dctr wh cut her beautiful lng hair s that she can put n her prtective suit (防護服) mre easily.”可知，有一個醫(yī)生剪了她美麗的長發(fā)，這樣她可以更容易地穿上防護服。由此可知，有美麗長發(fā)的醫(yī)生剪了頭發(fā)。故填She cut her beautiful lng hair.
56．根據(jù)“If n ne ges t fight the terrible (可怕的) mnster, there will be mre mnsters, and they may defeat (打敗) us all.”可知，如果沒有人去和可怕的怪物戰(zhàn)斗，會有更多的怪物，他們可能會打敗我們所有人。由此判斷，怪物不可怕，因為我們可以戰(zhàn)勝它。故答填I(lǐng) dn’t think they are terrible. Because we can defeat them.
57．例文
Dear Ryan,
I knw yu are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days. I am writing t invite yu t visit my hmetwn Suzhu.
It has a histry f ver 4000 years and lies in Jiangsu Prvince. It is a beautiful city that is famus fr its elegant classical gardens. There are lts f tall buildings arund my neighburhd. My neighburs are very friendly and hspitable. Yu can visit many beautiful gardens and enjy delicius fd. My hme is in the center f city. Yu can take the N. 2 bus and get ff at the Nanjing Rad statin. Yu can easily find my hme.
Hpe t see yu sn in Suzhu.
Yurs,
Wang Qiang
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為書信作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當增加細節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹蘇州以及社區(qū)的情況；
第二步，介紹在蘇州可以做一些什么事情以及如何到達“我的家”。
[亮點詞匯]
①has a histry f有……的歷史
②be famus fr因……而出名
③get ff下車
[高分句型]
①It is a beautiful city that is famus fr its elegant classical gardens（that引導(dǎo)定語從句）
②There are lts f tall buildings arund my neighburhd. （there be句型）

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