1. 本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
2. 請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。
3．測(cè)試范圍：（人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)，Units1-6）。
4. 考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
Ⅱ.語法選擇。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語法正確的答案。
D yu feel sad when the bus t schl is late? Des yur lng walk t schl 1 yu tired? Well, think abut climbing up and dwn a big muntain t 2 t schl! That’s what students in a small village in China d.
There is a big muntain 3 the village and the schl. Students can’t g t schl 4 bus. They can’t ride a bike t schl, 5 . They have t g t schl n ft. They have t climb the big muntain 6 schl day. It’s nt 7 fr them. But they are nt afraid 8 they enjy the time at schl. They like t be with their classmates and they lve their teachers.
9 f the students and villagers never g t the twn r the city. It is 10 dream t have a wide rad. Can their dream cme true?
1．A．makeB．makesC．making
2．A．gtB．getsC．get
3．A．inB．betweenC．frm
4．A．nB．tC．by
5．A．tB．a(chǎn)lsC．either
6．A．everyB．a(chǎn)llC．sme
7．A．difficultB．easyC．different
8．A．becauseB．sC．thugh
9．A．ManyB．MuchC．Mre
10．A．theyB．theirC．them
Ⅲ.完型填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在短文后面A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Once there was a family. There were 11 peple in the family. Father was a hard-wrking man. He sld bread fr a living. His wife had n jb. She lked after their three children. Father spent all his evenings taking classes after wrk t get a 12 jb. Father hardly ever ate a meal tgether with his family. He wrked and 13 very hard because he wanted t make mre mney.
When the family said that he was nt spending enugh time 14 them, he said that he was ding all this fr them. But he ften wanted t spend mre time with his family.
The day came when the exam results 15 . Father passed! Sn he fund a gd jb. His dream came true. Father culd nw affrd his family nice 16 , fine fd and vacatin arund the wrld.
Hwever, the family still did nt 17 Father fr mst f the week. He still wrked very hard. 18 , when the family said that he was nt spending enugh time with them, he said that he was ding all this fr them.
Father’s hard wrk paid ff（取得成功）, and he bught a beautiful huse. On the first evening at 19 new hme, everyne was s excited. Father tld his family that he 20 t spend mre time with his family. Hwever, Father did nt wake up the next day.
11．A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
12．A．wrseB．betterC．mreD．less
13．A．studiedB．exercisedC．ranD．fught
14．A．nB．withC．byD．t
15．A．came utB．fund utC．ran utD．went ut
16．A．husesB．mealsC．jbsD．clthes
17．A．careB．seeC．a(chǎn)skD．tell
18．A．AgainB．FinallyC．ThenD．Later
19．A．myB．urC．hisD．their
20．A．missedB．decidedC．wrriedD．came
IV.閱讀理解。
閱讀下列材料, 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
A
Han Ping cmes frm China. She is a clever and beautiful girl. She studies in a middle schl. She has fur pen pals. They are frm different cuntries and like different animals. Linda is frm America. Her favrite animal is the penguin. The penguin likes ice very much.
Lily cmes frm Australia. The kala is her favrite animal. The kala likes t eat leaves. And it sleeps all day, but it gets up at night. Bb is frm India. His favrite animal is the elephant. Grass is the elephant’s favrite fd. Tm is a Canadian by. He likes the tiger best. The tiger likes t eat meat. What is Han Ping’s favrite animal? It is the panda. Bamb is panda’s favrite.
21．What d penguins like best?
A．Ice.B．Bambs.C．Leaves.D．Meat.
22．_________ likes kalas.
A．LindaB．TmC．LilyD．Bb
23．Where is Tm frm?
A．He’s frm America.B．He’s frm Canada.
C．He’s frm India.D．He’s frm China.
B
I wanted t learn skills I had never picked up befre, s I tk up skating. Over the past tw weeks, I had dne better and better in skating. And I wuld like t share the sprt with my kid. But my daughter became interested in skating herself befre I had the chance t ask her t enjy the sprt with me.
This isn’t my first day as a parent, and I knw she always cares abut what her friends think. She talked abut her desired skates（滑冰鞋）a few times befre. But every time she tried n a pair f her friend’s skates, her friend wuld laugh, s she gave up.
My daughter’s schl wuld hld a skating cmpetitin. It was a perfect mtivatin fr us. S I bught her a pair and we went t the park t practise. At first she was afraid, hlding my hand as she went n. Every 15 minutes r s, she’d rest, and I’d let g f her hand t skate arund, practising my wn mves. “Yu’re really gd, Mum,” she said.
After mre practice, we were in the skating field with all her friends. She was nt afraid any mre and excited t skate, while I was free t mve arund at high speed amng the ther slw-mving kids and parents.
Skating with my kid tk my mind ff my wrk. In this way, I nt nly made better use f my time but als had a wnderful family time with my daughter. I’ll keep up with it.
24．Why didn’t the writer’s daughter buy a pair f skates befre?
A．Because she culdn’t find her desired skates.
B．Because she hardly wanted t learn t skate.
C．Because she cared abut her friends’ ideas t much.
D．Because she ften brrwed her friend’s skates t practice.
25．What des the underlined wrd “mtivatin” mean in Chinese?
A．經(jīng)歷B．動(dòng)機(jī)C．鍛煉D．成就
26．Ging skating is helpful t the writer in sme ways EXPEPT（除了）that ________.
A．she can relax herself frm wrk
B．she can use her time in a better way
C．she can make friends with her daughter’s friends
D．she can have great fun spending time with her daughter
27．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．My Kid Fell in Lve with SkatingB．Skating with My Kid
C．Practice Makes PerfectD．Parents’ Lve
C
Take a lk at yur parents’ mbile phnes. Can yu see a small “5G” at the tp? D yu knw what it is? 5G means “5th generatin mbile netwrk (第五代移動(dòng)通信技術(shù))”.
Each mbile netwrk generatin is faster and mre pwerful than the ne befre it. In 1980s, with 1G, we made phne calls fr the first time. Arund ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in 2000s, using the Internet, listening t music and sending emails appeared in peple’s life fr 3G. Later, we culd watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4G. T ur surprise, 5G is cming nw.
D yu have nline classes at hme? With 5G, yu can have classes utside yur hme. The class can g as well as the nes yu have at hme. Students frm pr areas can have the chance t study just like yu d.
In sme mvies, yu might see cars that can drive by themselves—yu tell them where yu want t g, and they take yu there as fast as pssible. With 5G, cars like this may appear in ur life. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages t each ther. They can als “talk” t traffic lights. 5G will make cars mve even faster than human drivers.
5G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4G. This means yu can dwnlad (下載) a mvie in secnds using 5G, and makes yur vide calls clearer. What’s mre, VR games will becme mre ppular with 5G. It will make the games feel even mre real.
All in all, 5G will change the way peple live and make ur life mre cmfrtable and cnvenient than ever befre. Yu wn’t have t wait t lng t enjy it. Nw yu can buy a new mbile phne t use 5G netwrks. 5G phnes cst abut 8,000 yuan right nw. But experts say that abut ne and a half years later, the price culd g dwn t arund 2000 yuan. Why nt try 5G?
28．The writer mentins ________ in this passage.
A．1G appeared in 1990sB．2G let us make calls fr the first time
C．3G made peple start using the InternetD．4G helps dwnlad a mvie in secnds
29．Frm the passage, we can ________ with 5G.
①have nline classes
②have self-driving cars
③see a dctr at hme
④study better
⑤make vide calls clearer
A．①②③B．②④⑤C．①②⑤D．①④⑤
30．Hw much are 5G phnes nw?
A．Arund 2000 yuan.B．8000 yuan.C．4000 yuan.D．6000 yuan.
31．T shw hw 5G changes ur lives, the writer mainly ________.
A．tells striesB．gives definitins (定義)
C．gives numbersD．gives examples
D
Eating less meat is becming mre cmmn all ver the wrld. In the US, fr example, there is a campaign (運(yùn)動(dòng)) called Meatless Mndays. The idea is t have meatless meals every Mnday. By the end f 2018, 230 middle and primary schls in the US had jined this campaign, accrding t Suthern Weekly. These schls give students a vegetarian breakfast and lunch every Mnday.
Hw did Meatless Mndays becme part f fd culture in the West? The first reasn is that it’s healthy. Many studies have shwn that eating less meat is gd fr peple’s health. “Vegetarian diets can lwer the risk (風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) f fatness, heart disease (疾病) and cancer (癌癥),” scientist Sharn Palmer tld CNN. “Even ging meatless ne day a week can make a difference.”
▲ A study frm Nature fund that animal prducts (制品) create a lt f greenhuse gases (溫室氣體). 78 percent f ttal agricultural emissins (農(nóng)業(yè)排放) are frm them. If we eat less meat, it will be better fr the envirnment.
In March this year, New Yrk Mayr Bill De Blasi said that all public schls in New Yrk City wuld jin the Meatless Mndays campaign. Jining the campaign, he said, will help us stay healthy and keep ur planet green fr the future.
32．The wrd “vegetarian” in paragraph 1 means ________.
A．eating n vegetablesB．eating nly fruitC．eating mre meatD．eating n meat
33．The Paragraph 2-3 mainly tell abut ________.
A．the histry f fd culture in the WestB．sme cmmn diseases
C．hw much meat we need each dayD．hw eating less meat can help us
34．Which sentence can yu put in ▲ ?
A．Anther reasn is abut eating habits.B．But it’s nt nly abut health.
C．Eating t much meat bring us health prblems.D．That’s why this campaign is becming ppular.
35．Yu can find the article in ________.
A．a(chǎn) newspaperB．a(chǎn) dictinaryC．a(chǎn) histry bkD．a(chǎn) mvie magazine
E
Is there a kind f exercise that may nt seem very exciting but can als make us healthy? Yga is a gd answer. June 21 is the Internatinal Day f Yga. It gives us the chance t learn mre abut this exercise.
Yga is abut different pses that stretch (拉伸) yur bdy. Meditatin (冥想) is anther part, and it als trains peple t breathe deeply.
Yga started in India. And it is an imprtant part f Indian culture. Indian primary and high schl students have yga lessns at schl. Indian Prime Minister (總理) Narendra Mdi practices yga every day. He als suggested the UN make the Internatinal Day f Yga. “Yga is nt just abut exercise; it is a way t find the sense f neness (統(tǒng)一) with yurself, the wrld and nature,” Mdi said at a UN event last year.
Practicing yga is gd fr peple. Hwever, be careful when practicing it. Fr beginners, it is better t start with easy pses. And learning frm a prfessinal (專業(yè)的) yga trainer is als imprtant.
36．The Internatinal Day f Yga is n ________.
A．June 12B．June 21C．July 21D．June 20
37．Yga started in ________.
A．ChinaB．EnglandC．AmericaD．India
38．Narendra Mdi practices yga ________.
A．every weekB．every dayC．every mnthD．twice a week
39．The writer thinks that we shuld ________ when we practice yga.
A．be carefulB．a(chǎn)sk fr helpC．be happyD．d many pses
V. 口語應(yīng)用。
閱讀下面對(duì)話, 從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。
A:Hell, Mike speaking.
B:Hell, Mike. 40
A:Oh, hell, Frank, 41
B:Nt bad, thanks. Yu are in New Yrk, right?
A:Yes, I am.
B: 42
A:I am watching TV with my hst family.
B:OK, cl. I am calling t tell yu I’m cming t New Yrk next week.
A:Oh, really! I knw there is a wnderful z near here. 43
B:Sure. 44
A:What abut Wednesday mrning at the train statin?
B:N prblem. I can't wait!
A:See yu there!
A．Hw’s it ging?
B．This is Frank.
C．What are yu ding?
D．There are many animals I like.
E．Let’s g and visit it!
F．Are yu reading a bk?
G．When and where shuld we meet?
第Ⅱ卷
VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。
Dear Tm,
It’s Sunday tday. It’s 8: 00 in the evening here. The weather is fine tday. Nw I’m writing t tell yu what my family are ding. My father is watching a talk shw n TV. That’s his favrite shw. My mther is listening t music. She likes music very much. My pet dg Wang Wang is taking my jacket t me. He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dg! Dn’t yu think s? My little sister is nly 3 years ld. Nw she is playing with tys and laughing happily. I can hear the nise f buses and cars frm the windw. There are many bys playing sccer utside.
What are yur family ding? I knw that time there is still early. What time is it nw in yur city New Yrk? Are yu getting up?
Please write t me sn. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Zhang Ming
45．Is Zhang Ming writing t tell Tm what his family are ding nw?

46．Wh is listening t music, Zhang Ming’s father r mther?

47．What des Zhang Ming think f his pet dg Wang Wang?

48．What is Zhang Ming’s little sister ding nw?

VII.完成句子。
根據(jù)所給提示, 完成句子。每空一詞, 含縮略詞。
49．Tw students are sweeping the flr. (否定句)
Tw students the flr.
50．Tm desn’t like lins because they are lazy. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
Tm like lins?
51．She usually walks t schl. (同義句)
She usually ges t schl .
52．他們正在做湯。（完成譯句）
They are .
53．我們的英語老師對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格。
Our English teacher is us.
Ⅷ.短文填空。
根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，在短文后面的橫線上填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整通順。
If yu want t live lng t 100 years ld, there are three rules yu need t fllw.
First, yu need healthy fd. It’s imprtant t eat well. Milk and bread are healthy fr breakfast. 54 can give yu energy (能量). Fr lunch and dinner, yu can have rice and vegetables. Healthy peple never eat a lt f junk fd like hamburgers and French fries. Ice-cream can taste gd, 55 they are nt gd fr yur health.
56 , yu need a lt f exercise. Yu can exercise 57 abut 30 minutes every day. There are many kinds f sprts yu can d. Yu can swim in the swimming pl. Yu can run n the playgrund. Yu can play basketball in the Students’ Sprts Center. Yu can als 58 a walk with yur family after dinner. D nt play cmputer games 59 talk with friends n the Internet fr t lng. Always remember t g utside and play sprts.
Third, there’s an ld English saying, “Early t bed and early t rise, make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ” It means (意思) that we must g t bed 60 at night and get up early in the mrning. Peple say that students nly study well when they get enugh (足夠的) 61 fr sleep. Students with a gd sleep usually get gd grades in tests.
Get up frm yur chair, everyne! Change the way yu live tday!
IX.書面表達(dá)。
62．隨著人們生活水平的提高，越來越多的人喜愛上了養(yǎng)寵物。如果條件允許，你想養(yǎng)一只什么樣的寵物呢？請(qǐng)以My Dream Pet為題，寫一篇短文，與我們分享下你的想法。
內(nèi)容提示：1. 簡(jiǎn)要介紹你的寵物；
2. 為何要選擇它當(dāng)你的寵物。
要求：1.詞數(shù)80-120。
2.書寫工整，卷面干凈。
My Dream Pet
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了大山深處的孩子上學(xué)的情況。
1．句意：你去學(xué)校走很長(zhǎng)的路會(huì)讓你累嗎？
make讓，動(dòng)詞原形；makes讓，動(dòng)詞三單；making讓，動(dòng)名詞。一般疑問句中要用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。
2．句意：想想爬上爬下一座大山去上學(xué)吧！
gt到達(dá)，過去式；gets到達(dá)，三單；get到達(dá)，原形。根據(jù)“think abut climbing up and dwn a big muntain t...”可知，此處是不定式表目的，故選C。
3．句意：村子和學(xué)校之間有一座大山。
in在……里面；between在……中間；frm來自。在……中間，故選B。
4．句意：學(xué)生不能乘公交車去上學(xué)。
n在……上面；t到；by乘。by+交通工具，故選C。
5．句意：他們也不能騎自行車去上學(xué)。
t也，用在肯定句末；als也，用在肯定句中；either也，用在否定句末。根據(jù)can’t可知，此句是否定句，故選C。
6．句意：他們每天上學(xué)都要爬那座大山。
every每一個(gè)；all所有的；sme一些。根據(jù)“They have t climb the big muntain...”可知，他們每天上學(xué)都要爬那座大山。故選A。
7．句意：對(duì)他們來說這是不容易的。
difficult困難的；easy容易的；different不同的。根據(jù)“They have t climb the big muntain...”可知，爬山上學(xué)是很難的事情，故選B。
8．句意：但是他們不害怕，因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g上學(xué)的時(shí)間。
because因?yàn)椋籹因此；thugh盡管。根據(jù)“But they are nt enjy the time at schl.”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，后句是原因，故選A。
9．句意：許多村民和學(xué)生從沒有去過鎮(zhèn)上和城市。
Many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；Much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；Mre更多的。根據(jù)“ the students and villagers”可知，此處用many，故選A。
10．句意：擁有一條寬闊的道路是他們的夢(mèng)想。
they他們，主格。their他們的；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)dream可知，空處應(yīng)填物主代詞修飾dream，故選B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位父親為了多賺錢拼命地學(xué)習(xí)和工作，所以沒有時(shí)間陪家人。最后他學(xué)業(yè)有成、工作成功并且買了大房子，他終于打算以后多陪陪家人了。但是可惜的是，第二天他再也沒有醒來。
11．句意：家里有五口人。
three三；fur四；five五；six六。根據(jù)“Father”和“His wife”以及“their three children”可知，家里一共有五口人。故選C。
12．句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，父親每天晚上下班后都把所有時(shí)間花在上課上。
wrse更糟糕的；better更好的；mre更多的；less更少的。根據(jù)“ather spent all his evenings taking classes”和“because he wanted t make mre mney”可推測(cè)出，下班后都把所有時(shí)間花在上課上是為了找一份更好的工作。故選B。
13．句意：他工作和學(xué)習(xí)非常努力，因?yàn)樗胭嵏嗟腻X。
studied學(xué)習(xí)；exercised運(yùn)動(dòng)；ran跑；fught戰(zhàn)斗，打架。根據(jù)“Father spent all his evenings taking classes”可知，他是一邊努力工作，一邊努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。
14．句意：當(dāng)家人說他沒有花足夠的時(shí)間陪伴他們時(shí)，他說他所做的一切都是為了他們。
n在……上；with和；by在……旁邊；t朝，位于。結(jié)合句意和“them”和“when the family said that he was nt spending enugh time with them, he said that he was ding all this fr them”可知，此處指陪伴他們，即和他們?cè)谝黄?，“和”with。故選B。
15．句意：考試結(jié)果出來的那天到了。
came ut出來，出現(xiàn)；fund ut找出；ran ut耗盡；went ut出去，離開。根據(jù)“The day came when the exam results”和“Father passed”可知，出結(jié)果那天到了。故選A。
16．句意：父親現(xiàn)在能負(fù)擔(dān)得起全家人漂亮的衣服，美味的食物和周游世界的假期。
huses房子；meals飯菜；jbs工作；clthes衣服。根據(jù)“nice”和“fine fd and vacatin arund the wrld”可推測(cè)出父親現(xiàn)在能負(fù)擔(dān)的起全家人的衣、食、行，故空格處為“衣服”clthes。故選D。
17．句意：然而，這個(gè)星期的大部分時(shí)間，一家人還是沒有見到父親。
care在意，照顧；see看見，見到；ask詢問；tell告訴。根據(jù)“when the family said that he was nt spending enugh time with them, he said that he was ding all this fr them”可知，父親陪家人的時(shí)間還是很少，故可推測(cè)出，一家人沒有見到父親。故選B。
18．句意：當(dāng)家人再次說他和他們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)間不夠多時(shí)，他說他所做的一切都是為了他們。
Again再次；Finally最后；Then然后；Later后來。根據(jù)“When the family said that he was nt spending enugh time with them, he said that he was ding all this fr them”可知，前面家人已經(jīng)抱怨過父親沒有時(shí)間陪他們，故此處指再次抱怨。故選A。
19．句意：在他們的新家的第一個(gè)晚上，每個(gè)人都很興奮。
my我的；ur我們的；his他的；their他們的。根據(jù)“he bught a beautiful huse”和“everyne”可知，父親給家里買了房子，故這個(gè)房子是他們一家人的，“他們的”their。故選D。
20．句意：父親告訴他的家人，他決定花更多的時(shí)間和家人在一起。
missed錯(cuò)過，思念；decided決定；wrried焦慮，擔(dān)心；came來。結(jié)合語境和“t spend mre time with his family”可知，父親決定花更多時(shí)間陪家人。故選B。
21．A 22．C 23．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹韓萍和她的四位筆友信息和喜歡的動(dòng)物。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The penguin likes ice very much.”可知，企鵝非常喜歡冰。故選A。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lily cmes frm Australia. The kala is her favrite animal.”可知，考拉是莉莉最喜歡的動(dòng)物。故選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tm is a Canadian by. ”可知，湯姆來自加拿大。故選B。
24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者和女兒一起滑冰的故事。
24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I knw she always cares abut what her friends think. She talked abut her desired skates（滑冰鞋）a few times befre. But every time she tried n a pair f her friend’s skates, her friend wuld laugh, s she gave up”可知，作者知道女兒總是在意她的朋友的想法，她以前談過幾次她想要的溜冰鞋，但每次她試穿她朋友的溜冰鞋時(shí)，她的朋友都會(huì)笑，所以她放棄了，故選C。
25．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“My daughter’s schl wuld hld a skating cmpetitin. It was a perfect mtivatin fr us. S I bught her a pair and we went t the park t practise”可知，女兒的學(xué)校要舉辦一場(chǎng)滑冰比賽。這對(duì)我們來說是一個(gè)完美的動(dòng)力，所以作者給女兒買了一雙，她們?nèi)ス珗@練習(xí)，故劃線單詞意為“動(dòng)機(jī)”。故選B。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Skating with my kid tk my mind ff my wrk. In this way, I nt nly made better use f my time but als had a wnderful family time with my daughter”可知，和孩子一起滑冰讓作者的注意力從工作上移開。這樣，她不僅更好地利用了自己時(shí)間，而且和女兒度過了美好的家庭時(shí)光，故沒有提及C“她可以和她女兒的朋友交朋友”。故選C。
27．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，文章主要介紹了作者和女兒一起滑冰的故事。故選B。
28．C 29．C 30．B 31．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了第五代移動(dòng)通信技術(shù)。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then in 2000s, using the Internet, listening t music and sending emails appeared in peple’s life fr 3G.”可知，然后在2000年代，使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、聽音樂和發(fā)送電子郵件出現(xiàn)在人們的3G生活中。故選C。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“D yu have nline classes at hme? With 5G, yu can have classes utside yur hme.”“With 5G, cars like this may appear in ur life. It makes self-driving cars safer.”和“This means yu can dwnlad a mvie in secnds using 5G, and makes yur vide calls clearer.”可知，我們可以用5G上網(wǎng)課、使用無人駕駛汽車，并使視頻通話更加清晰。故選C。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5G phnes cst abut 8,000 yuan right nw. ”可知，5G手機(jī)大約要8000元。故選B。
31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“D yu have nline classes at hme? With 5G, yu can have classes utside yur hme.”“With 5G, cars like this may appear in ur life. It makes self-driving cars safer.”和“This means yu can dwnlad a mvie in secnds using 5G, and makes yur vide calls clearer.”可知，文章是通過舉例來介紹5G給我們帶來的生活上的變化的。故選D。
32．D 33．D 34．B 35．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹“無肉星期一”活動(dòng)，并且越來越多的人少吃肉，這樣有助于我們保持健康，讓我們的地球在未來保持綠色。
32．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“These schls give students a vegetarian breakfast and lunch every Mnday.”（這些學(xué)校每周一為學(xué)生提供素食早餐和午餐） 和第二段第一句 “Hw did Meatless Mndays becme part f fd culture in the West? ”（“星期一無肉”是如何成為西方飲食文化的一部分的）”可知，“vegetarian”的意思是不吃肉。故選D。
33．段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第二三段的大致內(nèi)容，尤其是關(guān)鍵句“The first reasn is that it’s healthy.”（第一個(gè)原因是它是健康的）、 “Vegetarian diets can lwer the risk (風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) f fatness, heart disease (疾病) and cancer (癌癥)”（素食可以降低肥胖、熱病和癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)）和“If we eat less meat, it will be better fr the envirnment.”（如果我們少吃肉，對(duì)環(huán)境會(huì)更好）可知，第二三段主要介紹了少吃肉對(duì)我們的好處。故選D。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句 “If we eat less meat, it will be better fr the envirnment.”（如果我們少吃肉，對(duì)環(huán)境會(huì)更好）可知，這一段是接著上一段在講述不吃肉的好處，B選項(xiàng)“但這不僅僅關(guān)乎健康”與上文中“The first reasn is that it’s healthy.（第一個(gè)原因是它是健康的）”相呼應(yīng)，說明這里是在講除了健康之外的好處，符合題意，故選B。
35．文章來源題。本文主要介紹了素食對(duì)我們的好處，包括保護(hù)身體健康和保護(hù)環(huán)境等。所以這篇文章應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在一份報(bào)紙上。故選A。
36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了瑜伽這種運(yùn)動(dòng)，它通過不同的姿勢(shì)拉伸身體并訓(xùn)練深呼吸，起源于印度并成為印度文化的重要組成部分。印度學(xué)生和總理都練習(xí)瑜伽，它對(duì)人們有益，但初學(xué)者應(yīng)小心并從專業(yè)教練那里學(xué)習(xí)。
36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“June 21 is the Internatinal Day f Yga.”可知，6月21日是國(guó)際瑜伽日。故選B。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yga started in India.”可知，瑜伽起源于印度。故選D。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Indian Prime Minister (總理) Narendra Mdi practices yga every day.”可知，印度總理納倫德拉·莫迪每天練習(xí)瑜伽。故選B。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, be careful when practicing it.”可知，練習(xí)瑜伽時(shí)應(yīng)該小心。故選A。
40．B 41．A 42．C 43．E 44．G
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段Mike和Frank打電話聊天的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中Frank說要去紐約，兩人最后約定在火車站見面。
40．根據(jù)上文“Hell, Mike speaking.”可知兩人在打電話。再根據(jù)下文“Oh, hell, Frank.”可知, 此處應(yīng)該是Frank對(duì)自己的介紹。B選項(xiàng)“我是Frank”符合情境。故選B。
41．根據(jù)答語“Nt bad”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問對(duì)方的近況。A選項(xiàng)“最近怎么樣”符合情境。故選A。
42．根據(jù)答語“I am watching TV with my hst family.”可知，此處詢問對(duì)方正在做什么。C選項(xiàng)“你在做什么”符合情境。故選C。
43．根據(jù)上句“I knw there is a wnderful z near here.”和答語“Sure.”可知，此處應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方去動(dòng)物園。選項(xiàng)E“我們一起去參觀吧”符合情境。故選E。
44．根據(jù)答語“What abut Wednesday mrning at the train statin?”可知，此處詢問時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)G“我們什么時(shí)候在哪見面”符合情境。故選G。
45．Yes, he is. 46．His mther. 47．He thinks Wang Wang is clever. 48．She is playing with tys and laughing happily.
【導(dǎo)語】本文是張明寫給湯姆的信，信中描述了家人們正在做的事情。
45．根據(jù)第一段中的“Nw I’m writing t tell yu what my family are ding.”可知，此處為肯定回答。故填Yes, he is.
46．根據(jù)第一段中的“My mther is listening t music.”可知，張明的媽媽正在聽音樂。故填His mther.
47．根據(jù)第一段中的“My pet dg Wang Wang is taking my jacket t me. He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dg!”可知，張明認(rèn)為寵物狗旺旺非常聰明。故填He thinks Wang Wang is clever.
48．根據(jù)第一段中的“My little sister is nly 3 years ld. Nw she is playing with tys and laughing happily.”可知，張明的妹妹正在玩玩具，開心地笑著。故填She is playing with tys and laughing happily.
49． aren’t sweeping
【詳解】句意：兩個(gè)學(xué)生正在掃地。句子中含有be動(dòng)詞are，變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后加nt即可，are nt=aren’t，故填aren’t；sweeping。
50． Why desn’t
【詳解】句意：湯姆不喜歡獅子因?yàn)樗鼈兒軕小澗€部分表示湯姆不喜歡獅子的原因，用“why為什么”提問，后接助動(dòng)詞“desn’t”。故填Why；desn’t。
51． n ft
【詳解】句意：她通常走路上學(xué)。walk t sp.=g t sp. n ft“步行去某地”，故填n；ft。
52． making sup
【詳解】做湯：make sup；根據(jù)“正在”可知，句子使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are +ding，make變成making。故填making；sup。
53． strict with
【詳解】“對(duì)……嚴(yán)格”應(yīng)用形容詞短語be strict with表示。故填strict；with。
54．They 55．but 56．Secnd 57．fr 58．take 59．r 60．early 61．time
【分析】你想長(zhǎng)命百歲嗎？短文中給我們介紹了如果想長(zhǎng)壽，就應(yīng)該遵守的三個(gè)規(guī)則：吃健康的食物；多鍛煉；早睡早起。
54．句意：他們可以給你能量。根據(jù)文意可知，該空代指上句話Milk and bread are healthy fr breakfast.中的Milk and bread，故用代詞They，他們，是主格形式。
55．句意：冰淇淋的味道很好，但是它對(duì)你的健康沒有好處。根據(jù)句意，前半句說Ice-cream can taste gd冰淇淋味道好；后半句they are nt gd fr yur health對(duì)健康不好，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故這里填but，意為“但是”。
56．句意：第二，你需要多鍛煉。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一段中there are three rules yu need t fllw.提到有三個(gè)規(guī)則；上一段First, yu need healthy fd介紹了第一個(gè)；下一段Third, there’s an ld English saying…是第三個(gè)，故這里應(yīng)該是“第二”，故填Secnd。
57．句意：每天你可以鍛煉30分鐘。空后30 minutes是一段時(shí)間，前面應(yīng)用介詞fr。
58．句意：你也可以和你的家人晚飯后去散步。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查了固定短語take a walk，意為“去散步”，空前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。
59．句意：不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)游戲或者和朋友聊天。根據(jù)句意可知，該空連接了并列的短語play cmputer games 和talk with friends，而且這是否定句，故應(yīng)用r。
60．句意：它的意思是我們必須晚上早睡覺，早上早起床。根據(jù)上句話Third, there’s an ld English saying, “Early t bed and early t rise, make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ”可知，應(yīng)該“早睡覺”，故應(yīng)填early，“早地”。
61．句意：人們說學(xué)生們有了充足的睡眠才能學(xué)習(xí)好。根據(jù)這一段的文意可知，最后這一條規(guī)則是“早睡早起”，保證有充足的睡眠，這樣才能學(xué)習(xí)好。故這里填time，“時(shí)間”。
【點(diǎn)睛】這篇短文是一篇說明文，介紹了如果想要保持身體健康、長(zhǎng)壽，應(yīng)該遵守的幾個(gè)規(guī)則。短文主題明確，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。文章第一段即點(diǎn)明主題，下面的三段介紹了這三條規(guī)則；最后一段總結(jié)，重申主題。文意貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是根據(jù)文意，在空格處填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，考查學(xué)生們的閱讀理解能力和單詞的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)文意在空格處填寫適當(dāng)單詞，并注意單詞的正確形式。例如第3小題，根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一段中there are three rules yu need t fllw.提到有三個(gè)規(guī)則；上一段First, yu need healthy fd介紹了第一個(gè)；下一段Third, there’s an ld English saying…是第三個(gè)，故這里應(yīng)該是“第二”，故填Secnd。
62．例文
My Dream Pet
I want t keep a dg as my pet. I like dgs because I think they are lyal. It can live in my hme. I can call it Cc. It’s white and small. In the mrning, I can run with it in the park. Then I have bread fr breakfast and it has bnes fr breakfast. When I g t schl, it can watch ur hme. After schl, when I get hme, it welcmes me happily. I can play with it fr a while. After supper, I can take a walk with it. This is my dream pet.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己想養(yǎng)什么寵物以及原因；
第二步，介紹和這個(gè)寵物之間的活動(dòng)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①have bread fr breakfast早餐吃早餐
②get hme到家
③take a walk散步
[高分句型]
①I like dgs because I think they are lyal（because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句）
②When I g t schl, it can watch ur hme（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句）

相關(guān)試卷

中考英語模擬考試周周練09（深圳卷）-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用）：

這是一份中考英語模擬考試周周練09（深圳卷）-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用），共19頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了B．Abut 480,000等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

專題05 閱讀還原-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用）：

這是一份專題05 閱讀還原-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用），共14頁(yè)。

專題06 閱讀匹配-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用）：

這是一份專題06 閱讀匹配-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用），共17頁(yè)。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

專題02 完形填空-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用）

專題02 完形填空-備戰(zhàn)2024年廣東中考英語逆襲練（深圳專用）
2020河南中考逆襲復(fù)診卷英語試卷及答案

2020河南中考逆襲復(fù)診卷英語試卷及答案
2020河南中考逆襲診斷卷英語試卷及答案解析

2020河南中考逆襲診斷卷英語試卷及答案解析
2020河南中考逆襲成果卷英語試卷及答案

2020河南中考逆襲成果卷英語試卷及答案
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部