重慶市四川外語學院重慶第二外國語學校2022-2023學年七年級下學期期中英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

五、單項選擇。（每小題1分, 共10分）, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案, 并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
1. Lk, there is ________ elephant in the z. It’s frm Suth Africa.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：看，在動物園里有一頭大象。它來自南非。
考查冠詞的用法。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指；/表示不用冠詞的情況。此處用于there be句型，表示泛指，且“elephant”是元音音素開頭的單詞，因此應用不定冠詞“an”。故選B。
2. Because he is t lazy, he ________ cleans his rm.
A. alwaysB. smetimesC. usuallyD. never
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：因為他太懶，他從不打掃他的房間。
考查頻率副詞。always總是；smetimes有時；usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)“Because he is t lazy”可知，太懶了所以從不打掃房間，故選D。
3. —________ we wear a hat in class?
—N, we can’t.
A. MustB. CanC. DD. Des
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我們可以在課堂上戴帽子嗎？——不，我們不可以。
考查一般疑問句。Must必須；Can可以；D助動詞原形；Des助動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；根據(jù)“N, we can’t”可知，一般疑問句用Can開頭。故選B。
4. My parents are t strict and there are ________ rules at hme.
A. t muchB. much tC. t manyD. s much
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我的父母太嚴格，家里有太多的規(guī)定。
考查詞組辨析。t much太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或動作；much t太……，修飾形容詞或副詞；t many太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)； s much如此多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。rules是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故選C。
5. —________ is it frm yur hme t the train statin?
—It is abut 30 minutes’ walk.
A. Hw lngB. Hw manyC. Hw muchD. Hw far
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——從你家到火車站有多遠？——步行約30分鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。hw lng多長時間；hw many多少；hw much多少錢；hw far多遠。根據(jù)回答“It is abut 30 minutes’ walk.”可知大概30分鐘的步行是對距離的回答，應用hw far提問。故選D。
6. —Why des he want t g t the ________?
—Because he wants t see the animals.
A. zB. parkC. libraryD. dining hall
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——為什么他想去動物園？——因為他想去看動物。
考查名詞詞義辨析。z動物園；park公園；library圖書館；dining hall餐廳。根據(jù)答語“Because he wants t see the animals.”可知，此處指動物園。故選A。
7. —Where is yur mm, Becky?
—She usually cks in the kitchen, but nw she ________ TV in the living rm.
A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——貝基，你媽媽在哪兒？——她通常在廚房做飯，但現(xiàn)在她正在客廳看電視。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)空前的“nw”可知，空處所在句的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生，主語為“she”，所以此處應用is watching。故選D。
8. Sme f the students are talking and laughing in the classrm. It’s kind f ________.
A. nisyB. strictC. quietD. sleepy
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：有些學生在教室里有說有笑。有點吵。
考查形容詞詞義辨析。nisy 吵鬧的；strict嚴格的；quiet安靜的；sleepy困的。根據(jù)“Sme f the students are talking and laughing in the classrm.”可知，一些學生在說笑，所以此處應該是教室里有點吵。故選A。
9. On sunny days, ________ peple cme and have fun in the new park.
A. hundred fB. hundreds fC. tw hundredsD. tw hundred f
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，數(shù)以百計的人來新公園玩。
考查數(shù)詞。hundred“百”，當其前有具體數(shù)字時，不加-s，也不與f連用；當其前沒有具體數(shù)字時，應加-s，且與f連用，即：hundreds f “數(shù)以百計的”。綜上所述，B項正確。故選B。
10. Trees can make ur wrld beautiful. Dn’t ________.
A. cut dwn themB. cut them dwnC. cut it dwnD. cut dwn it
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：樹木可以使我們的世界變得美麗。不要砍伐它們。
考查動詞短語及代詞辨析。cut dwn砍伐；it它；them它們。cut dwn是“動詞＋副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，接人稱代詞作賓語時，代詞需置于短語之間；trees是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，應用them指代。故選B。
六、填空。（15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案, 并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
Dear Dr. Knw,
Hell, dear Dr. Knw! I’m a 13-year-ld girl. My prblem is that I’m very fat. I want t lse weight (減肥). S I run five kilmeters every day, ___11___ it desn’t wrk at all. I feel sad. ___12___ can I d? Culd yu please help me?
Tina
Dear Tina,
I knw hw yu feel. ___13___ is just ne way t lse weight. It’s gd exercise, but I think it is als imprtant fr yu t have healthy habits. First, yu need t g t bed early in the evening and ___14___ early in the mrning. I think eight hurs’ sleep is gd ___15___ yur bdy. ___16___, yu must eat well. Fr example, yu can eat mre vegetables and fruit. Dn’t eat t much junk fd. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste gd, but ___17___ are nt healthy. Third, yu can d ther kinds f ___18___ like swimming r climbing muntains t lse weight. Anyway, healthy habits can help yu lse weight mre easily.
But please ___19___ yurself, “D I really need t lse weight?” Everyne has a different (不同的) bdy type (種類). ___20___ is beautiful, t. Yu will find happiness when yu learn t accept (接受) yurself fr wh yu are. I hpe yu can becme happy sn!
Gd luck！
Dr. Knw
11.
A. andB. butC. becauseD. s
12.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhyD. Where
13.
A. WalkingB. SwimmingC. ClimbingD. Running
14.
A. brush teethB. g utC. get upD. drink tea
15.
A. withB. frC. abutD. like
16.
A. FirstB. SecndC. ThirdD. Last
17.
A. yuB. weC. itD. they
18.
A. sprtsB. jbsC. clubsD. dreams
19.
A. tellB. talkC. askD. say
20.
A. BigB. FriendlyC. SmartD. Yung
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【導語】本文由兩封信件組成。蒂娜因減肥困難向醫(yī)生尋求幫助，醫(yī)生為她提供了一些建議，并告訴她接受自己可以使她感到快樂。
【11題詳解】
句意：所以我每天跑五公里，但根本不起作用。
and和 (表并列)；but但是 (表轉(zhuǎn)折)；because因為 (表原因)；s所以 (表因果)。根據(jù)“S I run five kilmeters every day”和“it desn’t wrk at all”兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以填but。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：我該怎么辦？你能幫幫我嗎？
What什么；Hw怎樣；Why為什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)“can I d”可知，此處缺d賓語，所以填what，what can I d表示“我該怎么辦”。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意：跑步只是減肥的一種方法。
Walking走路；Swimming游泳；Climbing爬山；Running 跑步。根據(jù)上文“I run five kilmeters every day”可知，此處醫(yī)生是說“跑步”。故選D。
【14題詳解】
句意：首先，你需要晚上早點睡覺，早上早點起床。
brush teeth刷牙；g ut出門；get up起床；drink tea 喝茶。根據(jù)“yu need t g t bed early in the evening”以及“in the mrning”可知，與晚上早睡相對應的是早上早起。故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意：我認為八個小時的睡眠對你的身體有好處。
with和，帶有；fr對于；abut關(guān)于；like像。此處考查is gd fr表示“對……有好處”。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：第二，你必須吃好。
First第一；Secnd第二；Third第三；Last 最后。根據(jù)前面的“First”和后面的“Third”可知，此處說的是醫(yī)生的第二點建議。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：漢堡包和冰淇淋味道很好，但它們不健康。
yu你，你們；we我們；it它；they 他們。此處需要一個代詞來指代前面出現(xiàn)的“Hamburgers and ice-cream”，漢堡和冰淇淋是兩種食物，故代詞要用第三人稱的復數(shù)形式“它們”。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：第三，你可以做其他類型的運動來減肥，比如游泳或爬山。
sprts運動；jbs工作；clubs社團；dreams 夢想。根據(jù)后面的“l(fā)ike swimming r climbing muntains”可知，此處醫(yī)生是建議蒂娜可以做一些其他的運動來減肥。故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：但請問問自己，“我真的需要減肥嗎？”
tell告訴；talk說；ask問；say說。根據(jù)后面的問題“D I really need t lse weight?”可知，問問題用ask。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：胖也很美。
Big(體積) 龐大的；Friendly友好的；Smart 聰明的；Yung年輕的。根據(jù)“My prblem is that I’m very fat.”及“Everyne has a different (不同的) bdy type (種類).”可推測，醫(yī)生是說即使體型龐大也可以很美。故選A。
七、閱讀理解。（共35分） , 閱讀下列材料, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案, 并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
Gd news fr yu. Sme new animals cme t ur z. They want t meet yu. Cme and see the big Suth China tiger and tw Indian elephants. Three lins frm Africa want t meet yu, and fur mnkeys frm Zhangjiajie are smiling at yu. Fur cute kalas frm Australia are ging t welcme yu, and tw giraffes frm America are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
If yu like animals, yu can cme and have a lk. I think yu can have a gd time here. But remember t keep the z clean. And dn't give fd t the animals!
21. The three new lins are frm ________.
A. ChinaB. AfricaC. AustraliaD. America
22. We can g t the z at _________ n Saturday.
A. 8: 30 a.m.B. 9: 30 a.m.C. 4: 30 p.m.D. 5: 30 p.m.
23. Mr.and Mrs.Smith take their 3-year-ld daughter t the z.They need _________ fr the ticket(s).
A. 30 yuanB. 45 yuanC. 60 yuanD. 75 yuan
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園的動物、收費及開放時間等信息。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Three lins frm Africa want t meet yu”可知，這三只新獅子來自非洲。故選B。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Opening time”中的“On weekends: 9: 00 a.m.～ 4: 00 p.m.”結(jié)合選項可知，我們可以在周六上午9: 30去動物園，故選B。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price”中的“Adults (成人) : 30 yuan/ne persn Under 10: free (免費的)”可知，Smith夫婦帶他們3歲的女兒去動物園，他們需要60元的票錢。故選C。
Hw d yu get t schl? D yu walk r ride a bike? D yu g by bus r by train? Fr many students, it is easy t get t schl. But fr 11-year-ld Wynnna, it is very difficult. If she wants t g t schl, she has t swim there.
Wynnna lives in a small village in western India. There is a very big river between her schl and the village, but there is n bridge ver the river. There is a small bat, but Wynnna’s family is t pr t use the bat, s she must swim acrss the river t g t schl. Luckily, the river desn’t run t quickly.
Every day, Wynnna gets up at 6:15 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she leaves hme fr schl. She always takes sme dry clthes in a plastic (塑料的) bag with her. She is a gd swimmer. It takes her abut 10 minutes t swim acrss the river and anther 5 minutes t walk t schl. She always arrives early fr schl. When she gets t schl, she ges t the restrms t put n her dry clthes.
It is nt easy and even a little dangerus fr Wynnna t get t schl, but she is nt afraid because she lves schl. “I lve schl. And I lve my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream t g t cllege (大學).”
24. Wynnna lives in a ________ in western India.
A. small villageB. big villageC. small cityD. big city
25. Hw des Wynnna g t schl?
A. B. C. D.
26. What is Wynnna’s dream?
A. She wants t build a bridge.
B. She wants t have a bat.
C. She wants t g t cllege.
D. She wants t be a swimmer.
27. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. it’s gd t live in a small village
B. all the students in the village swim acrss the river t get t schl
C. Wynnna ften arrives late fr schl because her family desn’t have a bat
D. it’s difficult fr Wynnna t get t schl, but she likes studying very much
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了住在印度西部小村莊里的Wynnna上學很困難，但她非常熱愛學習。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Wynnna lives in a small village in western India.”可知，Wynnna住在印度西部的一個小村莊。故選A。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“If she wants t g t schl, she has t swim there.”可知，Wynnna游泳過河去上學。故選D。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It’s my dream t g t cllege (大學).”可知，Wynnna的夢想是去上大學。故選C。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It is nt easy and even a little dangerus fr Wynnna t get t schl, but she is nt afraid because she lves schl.”可知，Wynnna上學很困難，但是她非常熱愛學習。故選D。
Welcme t We Can Help Club!
D yu knw We Can Help Club? Yu can see a grup f students in the club. They jin it t help thers after schl.
The Old Peple’s Hme
Are yu gd with ld peple? Can yu talk t them and play games with them? Can yu sing and dance fr them? Yu can learn a lt frm them, t. It’s interesting and fun!
The Children’s Hspital
Are yu busy after schl? N? Can yu sing and dance fr sick children in hspital? Can yu play games with them? Can yu help with their hmewrk? We need yur help!
Student Teachers Wanted
Are yu gd at music? D yu like t teach ther students music? The schl needs help t teach music. It is nt difficult! Yu can cme and teach yur schlmates t sing and dance. Yu can als teach them t play the pian r the guitar.
Dear students, d yu want t help thers after schl? If yu have time, cme and jin ur We Can Help Club! Please call Ma Huan at 023-6226033.
28. If yu want t ________, yu can jin We Can Help Club.
A. make friendsB. play gamesC. sing and danceD. help thers
29. Accrding t (根據(jù)) the passage, the students in We Can Help Club can ________.
①Talk t ld peple.
②Play games with sick children.
③Teach ld peple t sing and dance.
④Help sick children with their hmewrk.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
30. The writer may write this passage fr ________.
A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. wrkers
31. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Peter likes t talk and play games with the ld, s he can help at the ld peple’s hme.
B. Alan likes children but he is t busy after schl, s he can’t jin We Can Help Club.
C. Yu can call Ma Huan at 023-6226033 t jin We Can Help Club.
D. The students in We Can Help Club are nt gd at singing r dancing.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章是邀請學生們加入我們能幫助俱樂部的廣告。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“D yu knw We Can Help Club? Yu can see a grup f students in the club. They jin it t help thers after schl.”可知，如果你想幫助別人，你可以加入我們能幫助俱樂部。故選D。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Old Peple’s Hme”下面的“Can yu talk t them and play games with them?”以及“The Children’s Hspital”下面的“Can yu play games with them? Can yu help with their hmewrk?”可知，我們能幫助俱樂部的學生可以與老人交談；和生病的孩子一起玩游戲；幫助生病的孩子做家庭作業(yè)。故選B。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Dear students, d yu want t help thers after schl? If yu have time, cme and jin ur We Can Help Club!”可知，作者可能是為學生們寫的這篇文章。故選A。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Yu can cme and teach yur schlmates t sing and dance.”可知，加入俱樂部的學生應該擅長唱歌跳舞，所以選項D表述錯誤。故選D。
A vide (視頻) f a girl dancing at a prk (豬肉) shp gets ppular n the Internet. In the vide, her mther is busy cutting up prk while the girl is dancing.
The girl is Wu Gangyun. She lives in Nadu Village f Yanshan Cunty (縣) in Yunnan. Wu’s father is a driver and her mther has a prk shp. Wu lves dancing and she dreams t be a dancer. She starts t learn t dance at the age f six. She just teaches herself by watching nline (網(wǎng)上的) vides. Every day after schl, Wu ges t her mther’s shp t practice dancing.
Seeing their daughter’s lve f dance, Wu’s parents want her t g t dance classes. But they may cst a lt f mney and the family can’t pay fr them. Luckily, Zhang Ping and Guan Yu, tw teachers frm a dance schl, see Wu’s vide. They have a prgram (項目)—“Clrful Clud Prgram” t help children in villages change their lives. They think Wu is gd at dancing and they want t teach her. Wu learns a lt frm the teachers. In 2019, she gave a shw n CCTV.
32. Wu Gangyun learns t dance by ________ at first.
A. watching TVB. ging t dance classes
C. watching nline videsD. ging t dance clubs
33. The underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refers (指代) t ________.
A. the girl’s parentsB. the tw teachersC. the girl’s friendsD. the girl’s classmates
34. What can we learn abut Wu Gangyun frm the passage?
A. T be a dancer is her dream.
B. Her parents send her t the dance classes.
C. She desn’t get anyne’s help.
D. Her mther has a fruit shp.
35. The best title f the passage may be “________”.
A. Wu Gangyun’s LifeB. Clrful Clud Prgram
C. A Shw n CCTVD. Wu Gangyun’s Dream f Dancing
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述云南一個小縣城里有一名女孩在豬肉攤上跳舞的視頻在網(wǎng)上走紅，感動了很多人，之后在老師的幫助下，成功圓夢的故事。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“She just teaches herself by watching nline (網(wǎng)上的) vides.”可知，她起初是通過觀看網(wǎng)上視頻來學習舞蹈的。故選C。
【33題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Luckily, Zhang Ping and Guan Yu, tw teachers frm a dance schl, see Wu’s vide. They have a prgram (項目)—‘Clrful Clud Prgram’ t help children in villages change their lives.”可知，舞蹈學校的兩位老師看到了鄔剛云的視頻，兩位老師有一個項目——“彩云計劃”來幫助農(nóng)村的孩子們改變他們的生活，所以劃線詞“They”指代上文中的“tw teachers”。故選B。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Wu lves dancing and she dreams t be a dancer.”可知，成為一名舞者是她的夢想。故選A。
【35題詳解】
最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了小女孩鄔剛云在媽媽豬肉鋪旁跳舞的視頻受到了大家的關(guān)注，后來在兩位老師的幫助下，成功圓夢的故事，所以D項符合。故選D。
A asks B a brain teaser (腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎), “Mike’s mm has fur kids. Amng them, three kids are named Jack, Lucy and Tim. What is the name f the furth kid?” And B answers, “Sure. The furth kid’s name is Mike.” Yu may think this is a talk between tw persns. But what if B is a rbt (機器人)? This is ChatGPT. It is a clever AI chatbt (聊天機器人) made by a US cmpany OpenAI. It came ut in Nvember 2022 and nw it has mre than 100 millin users.
ChatGPT is really smart and can d a lt f things. Peple can ask ChatGPT t write stries and emails, create recipes (食譜), translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins like “What’s the meaning f life?” r “It’s 40 degrees ut tday. What shuld I wear?” It even passed sme university exams.
ChatGPT can als help students with their study. Fr example, it can easily create a piece f test paper fr students t use as practice when they’re preparing fr exams. It can teach students t learn English grammar rules, t. It can even help students t d their hmewrk.
Hwever, nt everybdy is happy with ChatGPT’s grwing abilities (能力). Sme peple wrry that their jbs will be replaced by ChatGPT in the future and they will lse their jbs. Other peple think that ChatGPT is nt perfect, and may cause sme prblems.
Super ChatGPT is cming whether yu like it r nt. What chances and changes will it bring t ur life?
36. ChatGPT is a(n) ________.
A. brain teaserB. persnC. AI chatbtD. OpenAI
37. Which is NOT mentined (提到) as ne f ChatGPT’s abilities?
A. Write stries.B. Answer questins.C. Help students study.D. Learn by itself.
38. The underlined wrds “be replaced” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 被替代B. 被放置C. 被改變D. 被改進
39. The structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) f the passage may be ________.
(①＝Para. (自然段) 1 ②＝Para. 2 ③＝Para. 3 ④＝Para. 4 ⑤＝Para.5)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了一款人工智能聊天機器人——ChatGPT。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But what if B is a rbt (機器人)? This is ChatGPT. It is a clever AI chatbt (聊天機器人) made by a US cmpany OpenAI.”可知，ChatGPT是一個人工智能聊天機器人。故選C。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple can ask ChatGPT t write stries and emails, create recipes (食譜), translate languages, and answer all kinds f can als help students with their study.”可知，ChatGPT可以寫故事，回答各種問題，幫助學生學習。文章沒有提到ChatGPT可以自學。故選D。
【38題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“and they will lse their jbs.”可知，他們的工作將來可能會被ChatGPT取代，從而導致他們失去工作，故劃線單詞表示“被替代”。故選A。
【39題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段點題，提到人工智能聊天機器人ChatGPT；二、三段講述ChatGPT的優(yōu)點，它可以做很多事情；第四段講述ChatGPT的缺點，它可能會造成一些問題；第五段總結(jié)全文。故選B。
八、口語應用。（5分）閱讀下面對話, 從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ? 并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
閱讀下面對話，從下面選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?br>A: Hell, Rick speaking.
B: Hell, Rick. ____40____
A: What are yu ding?
B: ____41____
A: D yu like reading it?
B: Yes. ____42____
A: Well, what animals d yu knw abut?
B: Tigers. ____43____
A: Yu’re right. We must help them.
B: S what can we d fr them?
A: There are many bks abut hw t help animals in the library. Let’s g and find sme.
B: ____44____ When d we meet then?
A: What abut 9:00 tmrrw mrning?
B: OK!
A. That’s a gd idea.
B. It’s Laura here.
C. I knw they are in great danger.
D. Why d yu like reading?
E. Wh’s that speaking?
F. I’m reading a bk abut animals.
G. I think it’s very useful.
【答案】40. B 41. F 42. G 43. C 44. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是A和B的對話，兩人談論了最近做的事情并相約明天一起去圖書館找書。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Hell, Rick speaking.”和“Hell, Rick.”可知，此處是兩人接通電話后互通姓名，選項B“我是勞拉?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xB。
41題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“What are yu ding?”可知，此處B回答自己這段時間正在做的事情，選項F“我在讀一本關(guān)于動物的書?！狈锨榫?。故選F。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“D yu like reading it?”和“Yes.”可知，此處B回答喜歡看的原因，選項G“我認為它非常有用?！狈锨榫?。故選G。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“We must help them.”可知，老虎需要幫助是因為它們處于危險之中，選項C“我知道它們處于極大的危險之中?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xC。
44題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“There are many bks abut hw t help animals in the library. Let’s g and find sme.”可知，A提了一個建議，結(jié)合下文“When d we meet then?”可知B也同意這個建議，由此可推測他覺得這是個好主意，選項A“那是個好主意”符合情景。故選A。
九、任務型閱讀。閱讀下文并回答問題。
Dear Tm,
It’s Sunday tday. It’s 8: 00 in the evening here. The weather is fine tday. Nw I’m writing t tell yu what my family are ding. My father is watching a talk shw n TV. That’s his favrite shw. My mther is listening t music. She likes music very much. My pet dg Wang Wang is taking my jacket t me. He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dg! Dn’t yu think s? My little sister is nly 3 years ld. Nw she is playing with tys and laughing happily. I can hear the nise f buses and cars frm the windw. There are many bys playing sccer utside.
What are yur family ding? I knw that time there is still early. What time is it nw in yur city New Yrk? Are yu getting up?
Please write t me sn. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Zhang Ming
45. Is Zhang Ming writing t tell Tm what his family are ding nw?
________________________________
46. Wh is listening t music, Zhang Ming’s father r mther?
________________________________
47. What des Zhang Ming think f his pet dg Wang Wang?
________________________________
48. What is Zhang Ming’s little sister ding nw?
________________________________
【答案】45. Yes, he is.
46. His mther.
47. He thinks Wang Wang is clever.
48. She is playing with tys and laughing happily.
【解析】
【導語】本文是張明寫給湯姆的信，信中描述了家人們正在做的事情。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段中的“Nw I’m writing t tell yu what my family are ding.”可知，此處為肯定回答。故填Yes, he is.
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段中的“My mther is listening t music.”可知，張明的媽媽正在聽音樂。故填His mther.
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段中的“My pet dg Wang Wang is taking my jacket t me. He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him. I think he is such a clever dg!”可知，張明認為寵物狗旺旺非常聰明。故填He thinks Wang Wang is clever.
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段中的“My little sister is nly 3 years ld. Nw she is playing with tys and laughing happily.”可知，張明的妹妹正在玩玩具，開心地笑著。故填She is playing with tys and laughing happily.
十、選詞填空（每空1分, 共5分）
用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使句意完整。
49. It’s my daughter’s dream _________ the Yung Pineers (少先隊).
50. English is very imprtant fr us. Let’s _________ English tgether every day.
51. Laurie gets up late, s she leaves hme _________.
52. Mr. Li is _________ t his students and they all like him.
53. Steve, __________ t the teacher carefully in class!
【答案】49. t jin
50. practice
51. quickly
52. friendly
53. listen
【解析】
【49題詳解】
句意：加入少先隊是我女兒的夢想。根據(jù)空格后的“the Yung Pineers”，結(jié)合選詞可知，此處應該是加入少先隊，根據(jù)句型“It‘s ne’s dream t d sth.”可知，此處應該填動詞不定式t jin。故填t jin。
【50題詳解】
句意：英語對我們來說非常重要。讓我們每天一起練習英語吧。根據(jù)空格后的“English tgether every day”，結(jié)合選詞可知，此處應該是練習英語，practice 練習；又根據(jù)“l(fā)et sb. d sth.”可知，動詞practice用原形。故填practice。
【51題詳解】
句意：勞麗起得晚，所以她很快就離開了家。根據(jù)句子中“Laurie gets up late”，結(jié)合選詞可知，此處應該是很快就離開家，選詞中quick是形容詞，這里用副詞quickly修飾動詞短語 leaves hme。故填quickly。
【52題詳解】
句意：李老師對他的學生很友好，他們都喜歡他。根據(jù)句子中“and they all like him”，結(jié)合選詞可知，此處應該是李老師對他的學生很友好，be friendly t sb.對某人友好。故填friendly。
【53題詳解】
句意：史蒂夫，在課堂上認真聽老師講課！根據(jù)句子中“t the teacher carefully”，結(jié)合選詞可知，此處應該是認真聽老師講課，listen t sb.聽某人的話；又根據(jù)“Steve,…”可知，Steve在這里不是主語，所以句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故填listen。
十一、根據(jù)所給提示, 完成句子。每空一詞, 含縮略詞。（每空1分, 共14分）
54. She has t clean her rm every day. (改為否定句)
She ______________ t clean her rm every day.
【答案】 ①. desn’t ②. have
【解析】
【詳解】句意：她每天必須打掃她的房間。has t不得不，其否定形式是desn’t have t。故填desn’t；have。
55. The dg can walk n tw legs. (對畫線部分提問)
________________ can the dg ________________?
【答案】 ①. What ②. d
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：這只狗能用兩條腿走路。根據(jù)劃線部分“can walk n tw legs”可知，此處應用what提問，狗能做什么，can是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，用d代替動詞原形，故填What；d。
56. Grace usually has dinner at seven ’clck in the evening.（對畫線部分提問）
________ _________ des Grace usually have dinner?
【答案】 ①. What ②. time
【解析】
【詳解】句意：格雷斯通常在晚上七點吃晚飯。句中劃線部分為時間點，所以用what time提問，句首首字母大寫，故填What；time。
57. I dn’t like tigers because they’re scary.（對畫線部分提問）
________ ________ yu like tigers?
【答案】 ①. Why ②. dn’t
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我不喜歡老虎，因為它們太嚇人了。劃線部分是原因狀語，疑問句應用why來提問，結(jié)合題干可知，原句中有否定形式的助動詞dn’t，因此在疑問句中直接將dn’t移至主語yu前即可。故填Why；dn’t。
58. He ges t schl n ft every day.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）
He __________ _________ schl every day.
【答案】 ①. walks ②. t
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他每天走路去上學。題目要求轉(zhuǎn)換為同義句，“走路上學”可以表達為“walk t schl”，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“he”三單，“walk”“走路”用三單形式“walks”。故填walks；t。
59. 每一個中國人都在為實現(xiàn)中國夢而努力奮斗。（完成譯句）
Every Chinese is wrking hard t make ur Chinese dream _______ _______.
【答案】 ①. cme ②. true
【解析】
【詳解】cme true“實現(xiàn)”， sth“讓……做某事”，故填cme；true。
60. Becky在周二或者打掃她的房間或者去購物。（翻譯句子）
Becky ________ cleans her rm ________ ges shpping n Tuesday.
【答案】 ①. either ②. r
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干，可知空處缺“或者……或者……”的英文翻譯。either…r…意為“或者……或者……”。故填either；r。
十二、短文填空。（每空2分, 共16分）
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
When yu have prblems, what d yu d? D yu ask yur parents, yur teachers r yur friends fr help? D yu knw ____61____ yu can deal with (處理，應對) yur prblems in a right way (方法)? Here is sme gd advice (建議) fr yu.
Ask smene fr help. We ften meet prblems in ur life, but dn’t face them just by yurself. Remember that many peple are happy t ____62____ yu. Next time when yu have a prblem, find smene yu trust (信任) and ____63____ him r her fr help.
D smething relaxing. Yu can d smething t make yurself feel ____64____. It is gd fr yu t take a shwer r watch a funny mvie ____65____ they are gd ways t take the prblems away frm yu. Yu can als d sme exercise, listen t music, keep a diary, play ____66____ a pet, g fr a walk and s n. These things can help yu relax and feel better.
Be cl. When yu have prblems, yu shuld learn t be cl. There is n need fr yu t be afraid f yur ____67____. Yu can picture them as small and cute animals. In this way, yur prblems dn’t lk s scary. Then yu can cl dwn and think clearly t find gd ways t deal with ____68____.
Hpe these advice can help yu!
【答案】61. hw
62. help 63. ask
64. relaxed
65. because
66. with 67. prblems
68. them
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講了如何以正確的方式處理問題，詳細地介紹了一些處理問題的方法和建議。
【61題詳解】
句意：你知道如何以正確的方式處理你的問題嗎？根據(jù)下文“Here is sme gd advice (建議) fr yu.”可知，此處詢問怎樣以正確的方式處理你的問題。故填hw。
【62題詳解】
句意：記住，很多人都很樂意幫助你。根據(jù)上文“Ask smene fr help.”可知，此處表示很多人都很樂意幫助你；根據(jù)空前的“t”可知，此處應用動詞原形。故填help。
【63題詳解】
句意：下次當你有問題時，找一個你信任的，向他或她尋求幫助。根據(jù)上文“Ask smene fr help.”可知，此處表示找一個你信任的，向他或她尋求幫助， ask sb. fr help“向某人求助”，固定詞組；根據(jù)空前的“find smene yu trust (信任) and”可知，此處應用動詞原形。故填ask。
【64題詳解】
句意：你可以做一些事情來讓自己感覺放松。根據(jù)上文“D smething relaxing.”可知，此處指你可以做一些事情來讓自己感覺放松；系動詞后面跟形容詞，修飾人應用relaxed“令人放松的”。故填relaxed。
【65題詳解】
句意：洗澡或看一部有趣的電影對你來說有好處，因為它們是解決問題的好方法。根據(jù)空前后句的句意可知，此處為因果關(guān)系，前果后因。故填because。
【66題詳解】
句意：你還可以做一些運動、聽音樂、寫日記、和寵物一起玩、散步等等。play with…“和……玩”，固定詞組。故填with。
【67題詳解】
句意：你沒有必要害怕你的問題。根據(jù)上文“When yu have prblems, yu shuld learn t be cl.”可知，此處指你沒有必要害怕你的問題，此處應用復數(shù)形式表示概數(shù)概念。故填prblems。
【68題詳解】
句意：然后你可以冷靜下來，想清楚，找到好的方法來處理它們。根據(jù)上文“In this way, yur prblems dn’t lk s scary.”可知，此處指你應該會找到好的方法來解決它們，這里應該用代詞代替上文提到的“prblems”。故填them。
十三、書面表達。（12分）
69. Dave是美國加州大學的畢業(yè)生，對中國文化很感興趣，想到重慶第二外國語學校邊教書邊學習中國文化。在出發(fā)之前，他想了解中國學生的生活和學習情況。假如你是重慶第二外國語學校的學生李華，請你給他寫一封信，介紹你在校的學習和生活情況。
參考要點：
1. 你的日常生活作息（上放學時間，方式……）；
2. 你們學校的規(guī)矩（上課不能遲到，穿校服……）；
3. 你對學校的看法。
要求：
1. 80-100 詞，可適當發(fā)揮，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總字數(shù)；
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名。
Dear Dave
I’m Li Hua, a student frm Chngqing N. 2 Freign Language Schl. I’m s happy t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t ur schl! I’m lking frward t seeing yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】【解答】例文
Dear Dave,
I’m Li Hua, a student frm Chngqing N. 2 Freign Language Schl. I’m s happy t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
It’s my great hnr t tell yu abut me and my schl. I’m gd at playing basketball. I think it’s gd fr my health. In the mrning, I g t schl at 7:30. I usually g t schl by bus. I think it’s gd fr the envirnment t g t schl by bus. And then I start my class at 8:00. I have fur classes in the mrning and five classes in the afternn. I finish schl at 5:00 in the afternn. In my schl, there are lts f rules. Fr example, we cannt be late fr schl. What’s mre, we must wear unifrms in schl. If we d nt, we will be punished. There are s many activities in my schl. I lve them very much.
Welcme t ur schl! I’m lking frward t seeing yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應用文，為書信作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已經(jīng)給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點；注意適當發(fā)揮，突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，很樂意向?qū)Ψ浇榻B自己的學習生活；
第二步，介紹自己的日常作息、學校的規(guī)章制度以及自己對學校的看法等；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語，歡迎對方來校，并期待與對方見面。
[亮點詞匯]
①be gd at ding sth. 擅長做某事
②be gd fr 對……有益
③lts f 許多
④be late fr 遲到
[高分句型]
①It’s my great hnr t tell yu abut me and my schl.（it固定句型）
②I think it’s gd fr the envirnment t g t schl by bus.（賓語從句）
③If we d nt, we will be punished.（if引導的條件狀語從句）Opening time
Price
On weekends: 9: 00 a.m.～ 4: 00 p.m.
Frm Mnday t Friday: 10: 00 a.m.～3: 00 p.m.
Adults (成人) : 30 yuan/ne persn
Students: 15 yuan/ne persn
Under 10: free (免費的)
listen friend afraid jin quick save practice

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