浙江省杭州錦繡育才教育科技集團(tuán)中考一模英語試題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

聽短對話，回答問題
聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1 What will the hy d tday?
A. Visit a park. B. See a dctr. C. G t schl.
2.Why is the wman late this time?
A. She was t sick t get up n time.
B. She lked after her mther.
C. She gt caught in heavy traffic.
3. What clr are the shes the man thinks the wman shuld wear?
A. Brwn. B. Purple. C. Green.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a swimming pl. B. In a beauty club. C. On the beach.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He desn't like his bss. B. He hasn't fund a new jb C. His jb is gd.
聽較長對話，回答問題
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三小題。
6. What kind f rm wuld the man like?
A. A duble rm. B. A single rm. C. A rm with sft beds.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay fr his stay in the htel?
A, $150. B. $300. C. S450.
8. When will the man g t Paris?
A. In early May. B. In nud-May. C. In late May.
聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三小題。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t remember English wrds.
B. Hw t understand English films.
C. Hw t pass English tests
10. What des the man d when learning the wrd "film”?
A. He ges t the mvies. B. He learns sme ther wrds. C. He marks films in English
11. Whal will the speakers d next?
A. Have a class. B. Take an English text. C. G fr lunch.
聽獨白，回答問題
聽下面一段獨白，聽獨白前，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)材料和4個小題。聽完獨
白后，你有20秒鐘的時間來選擇有關(guān)選項。獨白連讀兩遍。
12. When did the speaker arrive at the restaurant?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 10:00.
13. What did the speaker have at last?
A. A fish pie. B, Sme deserts. C. Italian ndles.
14. Why did the waiter ask the speaker and her friends t leave?
A. their table was bked by ther custmers. B. It was time fr the restaurant t clse. C. It was t late utside.
15. Hw did the speaker feel in the end?
A. Satisfied. B. Unhappy. C. Dubtful.
第二部分閱讀理解
閱讀下列短又，從毎題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。
A
He was a pet knwn fr the nstalgia （鄉(xiāng) 愁） he describes in his pems. On December 14th 2017, that famus Chinese pet passed away. He spent his whle life writing. “ The reasn why I stick t writing till tday cmes dwn t my passin fr the Chinese language,” he nce said in a 2015 interview with Peple Daily. He then added that this passin was strengthened by his lve fr his mther and his mtherland. Nw, let’s appreciate the pem Nstalgia.
1. What is the best wrd fr“ △ ” the in the pem?
A. indrs.B. inside.C. utdrs.D. side.
2. The pem is mainly develped by the change f________
A. timeB. activitiesC. placesD. characters
3. What can we learn frm the pem Nstalgia?
A. he pet's mther mved t Shanghai.B. The pet made a lt f mney frm writing.
C. The pet lived with his mther n the riverside.D. The pet missed his family and hmeland a lt.
B
The average American child spends three t five hurs a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began t watch televisin at age three; hwever, tday it is nine mnths. Yet, mst parents think that televisin has bad influence n their children. Fr example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result f sitting t clse t the screen, and they therefre made my stay at least six feet frm it. Tday, mst peple have n such wrry, but many new ridiculus（荒謬的）sayings have appeared:
TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch mre educatinal prgrams when they are pre-schlers. When they grw up, they can read mre bks and have much better ideas t slve difficult prblems than ther children.
TV makes kids vilent .The real stry is nt s simple. Hundreds f studies shw that watching vilence n TV makes children mre aggressive（好斗的）. But a study f ver 5,000 children als finds that sme psitive prgrams make children kinder. The prblem is that kids are increasingly watching shws with vilence instead f thse suitable fr their age.
Sitting arund watching TV makes kids verweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less televisin, they d lse extra weight; hwever, reducing their televisin time des nt make them mre active. The real prblem lies in snacking. A widespread habit fr kids, and junk-fd advertisements.
TV helps kids get t sleep. The ppsite is true. The mre televisin children watch, the mre likely they are t have irregular sleep and nap patterns. Allwing kids t watch televisin is part f the prblem, nt the slutin.
4. Which ne is the advantage f educatinal TV prgrams?
A. They will make children slve difficult prblems better than thers.
B. They will imprve children's ability t get alng with thers.
C. They are likely t make children mre aggressive.
D. They will make sure f children's success in the future.
5. What influence des watching TV have n a child’s sleep?
A. Children are likely t sleep deeper after watching TV.
B. Children's sleep time will be greatly reduced.
C. It will make children frm a bad habit f sleeping.
D. Children will g t sleep mre easily.
6. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T increase peple’s knwledge f watching TV.
B. T warn parents f the disadvantages f watching TV.
C. T explain the bad influences that watching TV has n children.
D. T crrect parents’ wrng ideas f televisin's effect n children.
C
This is a tale f tw friends --- ne is blind, the ther has n arms. On their wn, the tw are “disabled”. But tgether, they are a pwerful team that has changed part f their village in Nrth China’s Hebei Prvince int a rich, green frest. Meet 53-year-ld Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their stry began in 2000, when Haixia, wh was already blind in his right eye, lst his left ne after an illness. Wenqi lst his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither
culd find a jb, s the tw decided t team up. They rented sme pr land and began t plant trees. In return, the lcal fficials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they wuld end up creating an envirnmental paradise. Their frest nw has ver 10,000 trees, hundreds f birds and many ther wild animals. In additin, it saves the village frm river flding during the rainy seasn. When the friends wrk tgether, they fcus n their strengths nt their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi acrss the river t get t their wrksite. Since they cannt affrd t buy yung trees t plant, the tw use branches frm existing trees. Haixia climbs t the tree-tp and with Wenqi’s directin, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hle and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Thugh hard-wrking, the men dn’t make much mney. But as Wenqi puts it, “________________7________________”
Neither Haixia nr Wenqi cares abut mney. Tgether, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair f eyes, tw strng hands, and the best friendship in the wrld!
7. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start wrking tgether?
A. Haixia needed smene t help him.
B. They bth needed a way t make mney.
C. They wanted t imprve the envirnment.
D. They were required t d s by lcal ffcials.
8. Haixia and Wenqi’s frest has helped the village by______ .
A. stpping flds in the rainy seasn
B. increasing the number f turists
C. making the villagers richer
D. prviding mre farmland
9. Why d Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A. They are easy t get.
B. They d nt cst mney.
C. They can grw very quickly.
D. They are preferred by animals.
10. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand n ur wn feet, s the fruits f ur wrk taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.
A. they hpe t make the frest even better
B. the fruits frm their trees are very sweet
C. they are prud nt t depend n thers
D. they are able t d any difficult wrk
11. What can we learn frm this stry?
A. Never give up and yu will succeed.
B. We shuld help the disabled t wrk.
C. Try yur best when facing difficulties.
D. We can achieve mre with teamwrk.
D
Many bjects in the universe are invisible,but they send radi waves. The radi telescpe thus appeared, and it is cnsidered ne f the greatest inventins in the twentieth century. Reber built the wrld's first radi telescpe in 1937. Ryle and Hewish develped radi telescpe systems fr the lcatin f weak radi surces, and they shared the Nbel Prize fr Physics in 1974.
A radi telescpe is usually made up f:
One r mre antennas t cllect the radi waves. Mst antennas are made in the shape f a dish t cllect and reflect the radi waves t the sub-reflectr, in the same way as a curved mirrr fcuses visible light t ne pint.
A receiver and amplifier t receive the radi waves frm the sub-reflectr, and make these weak radi waves strng enugh t be recrded and turned int electrnic signals. T make an amplifier sensitive enugh, it is usually cled t, very lw temperatures (e. g. as lw as -270℃）.
A recrder t keep a recrd f the electrnic signals. Mst :radi telescpes tday keep the signals t the cmputer's memry disk fr astrnmers t analyze later.
Radi wavelengths are much lnger than thse f visible light, and the radi waves frm deep space are always weak. T catch Radi wavelengths are much lnger than thse f visible light,and the radi waves frm deep space are always weak. T catch these waves, radi telescpes usually have huge antennas. The sizes f mst antennas in use tday are arund 50 t 300 metres in diameter. The antenna f FAST in Guizhu, China, the latest and largest radi telescpe in the wrld, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size f 30 ftball fields.
T avid interferences, and keep the telescpes sensitive, radi telescpes are built in places where there are n human radi waves r electrnic signals. Fr example, FAST is 5 kilmetres away frm the clsest village and 25 kilmetres away frm the nearest twn.
Radi telescpes create pictures f the sky, nt in visible light, but in radi waves. This is extremely useful, because there are bjects that can't be seen, bjects that we wuldn't even knw withut radi telescpes.
12. Radi telescpes help cllect ____________ frm the universe
A. lightB. bjectsC. radi wavesD. visible signals
13. Mst antennas f radi telescpes are made in the shape f a dish t ____________.
A. make the antennas strng enugh
B. increase the number f radi waves
C. turn radi waves int electrnic signals
D. fcus radi waves n the sub-reflectr
14. The underlined wrd "interferences" in the passage refers t __________________.
A. the nises made by villagers and animals
B. the sunds frm the radis and televisins
C. the peple wh g t Guizhu t watch FAST wrk
D. the radi waves and electrnic signals frm humans
15. What have we dne with the help f radi telescpes?
A. We have received pictures f deep space.
B. We have discvered unknwn lives in the universe.
C. We have fund sme unknwn bjects in the universe
D. We have turned the radi waves frm space int light.
第二節(jié)
下面文章中有五處需要添加句子，請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、和E）中選出符合上下文的句子。選項中有一項是多余選項。
The eyes are the windws f the sul （心靈）.Having a pair f bright, clear eyes is very imprtant, s we shuld prtect ur eyes thrughut ur lives.
__________16__________Dn't read while lying dwn r walking. Relax after every hur f reading.
Keep a distance frm the TV set when yu watch TV and give yur eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Dn't stare at （盯著看）the sun r try t read in the darkness.__________17__________This can damage yur eyes easily
Get yur eyes checked ften. Nt many peple have this habit, but it is necessary. If yu feel that there is smething wrng with yur eyes, get them checked quickly._____18_____.
__________19__________ Yu can clse yur eyes tr a few secnds r lk int the distance fr ne r tw minutes. A small break will relax yur eyes and help t stp yu frm getting eye prblems.
Be careful when yu chse yur glasses. __________20__________Make sure yur glasses are right fr yu. If they dn’t feel right, get yur glasses changed.
A. Develp gd reading habits.
B. Rest yur eyes whenever yu can.
C. Glasses that aren't suitable fr yu culd bring yu truble.
D. Eye prblems can be fund and treated early with regular checks.
E. Even if yu're wearing sunglasses, never lk fr directly at the sun.
第三部分英語知識運用
第一節(jié) 完形填空
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。
There nce was a master wh went t India. In thse times, we didn’t have airplanes r railways r many ther kinds f transprtatin that we d nw. S the master went t India n ft. He had never been t India befre. And when he gt there, he saw a lt f fruit. In India, they have plenty f fruit t sell, but much f it is __________21__________because they can't grw much__________22__________ the water situatin. S he saw ne basket, a big basket f sme very red, lng fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shp, nt expensive_________23_________ .
S he went up and asked, "Hw much per kil?" And the shpkeeper said, "Tw rupees.” Tw rupees in India is __________24__________; it’s like dirt（灰塵, 泥土）. S he bught a whle kilgram f the fruit and started eating it. After he ate sme f it, his muth watered and burned. His __________25__________watered and were burning, and his head was burning and his face became __________26__________ . As he cughed and chked and gasped fr breath, he __________27__________up and dwn, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!"
But he still __________28__________t eat the fruit! Sme peple lking at him shk their heads and said. “Yu're crazy, man. Thse are chilies! Yu can’t eat s many; they’re nt gd fr yu! Peple use them as a cndiment （調(diào)味品）,but nly a little bit t put int fd fr __________29__________. Yu can't just eat them by the handful like that; they're nt ___________30___________.But the stupid master said, "N, I can't stp! I paid mney fr them and nw I’ll eat them. It’s my mney!"
And yu think that master was stupid, right?__________31__________we smetimes d a lt f things like that. We invest （投資）mney, time r effrt in a relatinship, business r jb. And ___________32___________ it’s been a lng time, bitter experience tells us it wn’t wrk, and we knw there is ___________33___________hpe that things will change , we still cntinue just because we’ve spent mney, time, effrt and lve___________34___________ it. If s, we are wrng. Just like the man wh ate the chilies and suffered s much but culdn't stp because he didn't want t waste the mney he’d paid.
S even if yu have lst smething, let it g and mve n. That will be much better than cntinuing t__________35__________
21. A. beautifulB. freshC. sweetD. expensive
22. A. because fB. instead fC. with the help fD. as a matter f
23. A. in allB. at allC. all alngD. all arund
24. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
25. A. hairB. earsC. faceD. eyes
26. A. seriusB. redC. paleD. ugly
27. A. walkedB. jumpedC. climbedD. jgged
28. A. searchedB. startedC. insistedD. cntinued
29. A. tasteB. gdC. funD. smell
30. A. medicineB. vegetablesC. fruitD. fd
31. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SimilarlyD. Gradually
32. A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thughD. nw that
33. A. n mreB. nthing muchC. nt manyD. s much
34. A. intB. withC. atD. n
35. A. failB. gC. lseD. get
第三部分英語知識運用
第二節(jié)：
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。
Befre paper was invented, peple wrte r drew n materials such as bamb, silk, animal hide, and wden blcks. Writing materials were____36____ (real) expensive and few peple learned t read. Therefre, few peple wrte. This all changed, thanks ____37____ a man called Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存在)in China, but the prcess fr ____38____ (prduce) it was difficult and the paper was f lw quality. Cai Lun began experimenting with many different materials and____39____ (methd) t turn thse materials int paper. In the year 105, he made it ____40____tree bark, bamb, clth rags and fishing nets. His paper was ____41____ (strng) and cheaper than any paper that had been made befre.
With Cai Lun's papermaking methd, Chinese culture ____42____ (grw) mre rapidly ver the next several centuries. That's ____43____ ideas were much easier t share and mre peple learned t read. The use f paper spread abrad, helping ther cultures recrd and spread their ideas. Tday, Cai Lun is regarded ____44____ a natinal her in China. But ____45____ whle wrld shuld remember the clever Chinese papermaker frever.
第四部分寫作
46. —What’s frty and fifty?
—It is n________.
47. Autumn is my favrite seasn, because the l________n the tree turn brwn and I feel cmfrtable then.
48. There was a serius strm in the area last night. I culd hear the heavy rain beat a________ my bedrm windw.
49. I can't hear yu c________. Please speak a little bit luder.
50. My sn was brn in D________ , the cldest mnth f the year.
51. —What wuld yu like fr dinner, beef r muttn?
—E________ is OK. I dn't mind.
52. If yu want t get a prize in the speech cmpetitin, yu need t p________fr it well.
53. The president tk a plane and f________ t New Yrk tday fr a three-day visit
54. Smetimes we dn't have ur P.E. classes utside because f the bad w________.
55. Nthing is i________ fr thse wh will try their best.
書面表達(dá)
56. 假定你是李華，住在武漢，最近收到意大利朋友Alice的電子郵件。請你閱讀后回復(fù)，詞數(shù)80左右。詞匯：新型病毒 nvel virus；戴口罩 wear masks：疾病 disease
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? Knwing the nvel virus has made its way arund China, especially Wu Han, I am really wrried abut yu. Are yu OK?
By the way, I am feeling scared f the new disease. What shuld I d t prtect myself? Give me sme advice.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs truly,
Alice
Dear Alice,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yurs,
Li HuaNstalgia
When I was yung,
Nstalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp.
Me n this side.
Mther n the ther side.
When I grew up,
Nstalgia was a narrw bat ticket.
Me n this side,
My bride （新娘）n the ther side.
But later n.
Nstalgia was a lw grave.
Me n the utside.
Mther n the △ .
And at present,
Nstalgia becmes a shallw strait,
Me n this side,
Mainland n the ther side.

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