
英 語 試 題
本試題卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6頁,第Ⅱ卷7至8頁。全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r間為120分鐘。
注意事項:
1、答題前, 考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號及座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆填 寫在答題卡上,并檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。
2、選擇題使用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號位置上; 非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨跡 簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對應(yīng)框內(nèi),超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效; 在草稿紙、試題卷上答題 無效。
3、考試結(jié)束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一并收回。
第I卷(選擇題 共80分)
第一部分 聽力測試(滿分20分)
一、情景反應(yīng) (共5小題; 每小題1分,滿分5分)
本題有5個小題, 每小題有A、B、C三個交際用語,請選出一個你對所聽到的那個句子做出的反應(yīng),并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。
1. A. Gd mrning! B. Fine, thanks! C. Gd-bye!
2. A. It's sunny. B. Really? C. OK, sure.
3. A. Gd luck! B. Me t C. Yes, please.
4. A. Sunds gd. B. Yu are welcme. C. Nice t meet yu.
5. A. Dn't wrry. B. Never mind. C. Srry, I wn't.
二、對話理解 (共5小題; 每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。
6. When will they have a party?
A. Next Friday B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
7. Which T-shirt des the wman like better?
A. The red ne. B. The black ne. C. The white ne.
8. What are they ding these days?
A. Ding a prject. B. Writing a reprt. C. Having a vacatin.
9. Hw lng has the man had the camera?
A. Fr three years. B. Fr six years. C. Fr ten years.
10.What is the man’s new hbby?
A. Drawing cartns. B. Riding hrses. C. Writing plays.
三、語篇理解 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
聽下面兩段對話和一段獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題、從題中所給的A、B、C、三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項徐黑。每段對話或獨白讀三遍。
聽第11段材料,回答第11至12題。
11. Where des the by want t g'
A. T the bus statin. B. T the TV statin. C. T the supermarket.
12. Which bus will the by take?
A. The N.25 bus. B. The N.35 bus. C. The N. 45 bus.
聽第12段材料,回答第13至15題。
13. Wh saw Mlly yesterday?
A. Tm. B. Jane C. Bth Tm and Jane.
14. Hw did Mlly'’ s students find ut answers?
A. By themselves. B. By asking their parents. C. By listening t the teacher.
15. What will they d next week?
A. Visit their friends. B. Visit their teacher. C. Visit their hmetwn.
聽第13段材料,回答第16至20題。
16. Wh did David buy a Christmas gift fr?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. Himself.
17. Hw much mney did he have?
A. $5. B. $20 C. $25.
18. What des his mther like drinking?
A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Cffee.
19. Where did he put the gift?
A. In his schlbag. B. In the shpping mall. C. Under the Christmas tree.
20. Hw des David's mther lve the gift?
A. Very much. B. A little. C. Nt at all.
第二部分 筆試(一)(滿分60分)
四、單項填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1. I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the mrning. And yu?
A. atB. nC. inD. fr
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我通常在早上六點半起床。你呢?
考查介詞辨析。at其后加時間點;n其后加星期或具體的時間;in其后加月份,季節(jié),年份等;fr其后加一段時間?!?:30”是時間點,故選A。
2. —Excuse me. _______ I sit here?
—Yu’d better nt. It’s the man’s seat.
A. MustB. NeedC. CuldD. Shuld
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——打擾一下。我可以坐在這嗎?——你最好不要。這是那個男人的座位。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須;need需要;culd可以;shuld應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I sit here”可知,這是表示請求允許的一句話,此空應(yīng)填culd,故選C。
3. The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in February, 2022, Beijing.
A. hldB. heldC. is heldD. was held
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:第24屆冬奧會于2022年2月在北京舉行。
考查一般過去時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“in February, 2022”可知,此句是一般過去時,主語與動詞hld之間是被動關(guān)系,故此處用一般過去時被動語態(tài)was/were dne的結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。
4. Teenagers ften listen t pp music _________.
A. relaxB. t relaxC. relaxingD. relaxed
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:青少年經(jīng)常聽流行音樂來放松。
考查詞義辨析。relax動詞,放松;t relax動詞不定式;relaxing形容詞,令人放松的;relaxed形容詞,感到放松的。此處在句中表示目的,用動詞不定式。故選B。
5. —What’s the matter, Dad?
—I have a ________. I have t see a dentist.
A. feverB. headacheC. tthacheD. stmachache
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,怎么了?——我牙疼。我必須去看牙醫(yī)。
考查名詞辨析。fever發(fā)燒;headache頭疼;tthache牙疼;stmachache胃疼。根據(jù)“I have t see a dentist”可知,去看牙醫(yī)是因為牙疼,故選C。
五、完形填空 (共15小題; 每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Once a man and his wife wrked fr a businessman. There was a big bx in the businessman’s living rm. The businessman pinted at the bx and said, “There’s nly ne thing yu mustn’t d. Dn’t ____6____ the bx.” After saying this, he left fr the cmpany.
The wman said t her husband, “There must be smething expensive in the bx. Let’s pen it, shall we?” Her husband said “n” t her.
The wman didn’t give up her ____7____. One day, she decided t find ut what was in it. Her husband didn’t stp her. She pened the bx and lked inside. She fund nthing in the bx and tried hard t clse it. But she ____8____.
That evening, the businessman came hme and fund the bx was pen. He was very ____9____ and asked the wman and her husband t leave his hme.
“But there was nthing in the bx,” the wman said. “We haven’t taken anything at all.” The businessman shuted at them, “The bx is nt imprtant. I cannt believe yu. That’s ____10____!”
6. A. mveB. penC. clseD. tuch
7. A. ideaB. habitC. attentinD. jb
8. A. succeededB. failedC. finishedD. cntinued
9. A. excitedB. gladC. angryD. wrried
10. A. interestingB. wnderfulC. usefulD. imprtant
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個女人和他的丈夫為一個商人工作,商人使用一個空盒子試探他們的忠誠,這個女人還是打開了盒子,商人很生氣,解雇了他們。
【6題詳解】
句意:不要打開盒子。
mve移動;pen打開;clse關(guān)閉;tuch觸摸。根據(jù)“Dn’ bx.”可知,商人不讓打開盒子,故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意:這個女人沒有放棄她的想法。
idea主意,想法;habit習(xí)慣;attentin關(guān)注;jb工作。此處指前文“Let’s pen it, shall we?”這個想法,故選A。
【8題詳解】
句意:但是她失敗了。
succeeded成功;failed失敗;finished結(jié)束;cntinued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“That evening, the businessman came hme and fund the bx was pen.”可知,商人發(fā)現(xiàn)盒子開著,所以女人沒能關(guān)上盒子,故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意:他非常生氣,要求那個女人和她的丈夫離開他的家。
excited激動的;glad高興的;angry生氣的;wrried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“asked the wman and her husband t leave his hme”和“The businessman shuted at them”可知,商人很生氣,故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意:那很重要。
interesting有趣的;wnderful精彩的;useful有用的;imprtant重要的。根據(jù)“The bx is nt imprtant. I cannt believe yu. That’s...!”可知,盒子本身不重要,重要的是是否值得信任,故選D。
B
There are many festivals arund the wrld. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mther’s Day. But d ur grandparents have a ____11____? Yes, they d.
The Duble Ninth Festival is a ____12____ day fr ld peple in China. The festival is n lunar September 9th. On this day, peple shw ____13____ and respect (尊敬)fr their grandparents.
Respecting ld peple is a traditin in China. There are many ways fr Chinese peple t ___14___ their respect. When an ld persn enters a rm, everyne shuld stand up. Als, peple are intrduced frm the ____15____ t the yungest. When we give smething t an ld persn, tw hands are used. The ld usually dn’t have t buy tickets fr buses and yung peple always ___16___ their seats t ld peple n a crwded subway r bus.
Hwever, in western cuntries, ld peple have ____17____ lifestyles frm thse in China. They dn’t ften live with their children—they live ____18____. They dn’t want t get help frm thers. They even dn’t want t be ffered seats by thers.
Westerners ____19____ respect ld peple. Fr hlidays, families usually ____20____ at the grand-parents’ hmes. A great smile and a warm hug are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
11. A. huseB. festivalC. partnerD. relative
12. A. bringB. simpleC. specialD. surprising
13. A. lveB. interestC. hpeD. invitatin
14. A. stpB. expressC. findD. refuse
15. A. richestB. tallestC. ldestD. strngest
16. A. fferB. lendC. sellD. take
17. A. usualB. strangeC. sameD. different
18. A. wiselyB. easilyC. alneD. sadly
19. A. stillB. evenC. nlyD. just
20. A. grw upB. get ffC. make upD. get tgether
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
【11題詳解】
句意:但是我們的祖父母有節(jié)日嗎?
huse房子;festival節(jié)日;partner伙伴;relative親戚。根據(jù)“There are many festivals arund the wrld”可知,詢問祖父母有沒有對應(yīng)的節(jié)日,故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意:重陽節(jié)是中國老年人的一個特殊節(jié)日。
bring無聊的;simple簡單的;special特別的;surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)“The Duble Ninth Festival is a … day fr ld peple in China”可知,重陽節(jié)是一個針對老年人的特別節(jié)日,故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:在這一天,人們表達(dá)對祖父母的愛和尊敬。
lve喜愛;interest興趣;hpe希望;invitatin邀請。根據(jù)“On this day, peple shw…and respect (尊敬) fr their grandparents.”可知,重陽節(jié)是對祖父母表達(dá)愛和尊敬的節(jié)日,故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:中國人表達(dá)敬意的方式有很多。
stp停止;express表達(dá);find找到;refuse重復(fù)使用。根據(jù)“shw … and respect(尊敬) fr their grandparents”可知,此處指表達(dá)尊敬有很多方法,故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意:此外,人們是由年長的介紹給年幼的。
richest最富有的;tallest最高的;ldest最老的;strngest最強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“peple are intrduced frm the … t the yungest”可知,為了表達(dá)尊敬,是從年長的開始介紹,故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意:在擁擠的地鐵或公共汽車上,老人通常不用買票,年輕人總是給老人讓座。
ffer提供;lend借出;sell售賣;take帶走。根據(jù)下文“They even dn’t want t be ffered seats by thers.”可知,此處指給老人讓座,ffer a seat“讓座”,故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意:然而,在西方國家,老年人的生活方式與中國的老年人不同。
usual普通的;strange奇怪的;same相同的;different不同的。根據(jù)“They dn’t ften live with their children…”可知,西方老年人的生活與中國的不同,故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意:他們不經(jīng)常和孩子住在一起——他們獨自生活。
wisely明智地;easily容易地;alne獨自;sadly難過地。根據(jù)“They dn’t ften live with their children”可知,老年人獨自生活,故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:西方人仍然尊重老人。
still仍然;even甚至;nly只有;just僅僅。根據(jù)“Fr hlidays, families usually…at the grand-parents’ hmes”可知,西方人仍然尊重老人,故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:在假期,家人通常會在祖父母的家里聚會。
grw up成長;get ff下車;make up編造;get tgether聚集。根據(jù)“families usually…at the grand-parents’ hmes”可知,家人通常會聚在一起,故選D。
六、閱讀理解 (共20小題; 每小題2分,滿分40分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Tny is reading an advertisement in a magazine. It’s abut weekend classes.
21. What’s the advertisement abut?
A. Study plan.B. Weekend classes.C. Summer camp.D. Sprts meeting.
22. Hw many classes are mentined in this advertisement?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
23. In Class 2, what will yu learn t d?
A. Get gd grades.B. Get TV and radi jbs.
C. Be mre friendly and utging.D. Travel with yur friends fr free.
24. In which class can yu take nline curses?
A. Class 1.B. Class 2.C. Class 3.D. Class 4.
25. What des the underlined wrd “discunt” in Class 4 mean?
A. 折扣B. 免費C. 禮品D. 退款
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹雜志上關(guān)于周末課程的信息。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s abut weekend classes.”可知,是關(guān)于周末課程的。 故選B。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Class 4”可知,有四種課程,故選C。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“be mre friendly and utging.”可知,在課程2中可以學(xué)到變得更友好和外向。故選C。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This curse is als nline at www. ASRLC.”可知,Class 4可以上網(wǎng)課,故選D。
【25題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“get discunt (50%—80%) n plane tickets”可知,有50%—80%的折扣,所以discunt的意思是“折扣”,故選A。
B
Lucy Brwn, aged 12, puts smiles n the faces f kids and keeps them very warm t. She sews (縫紉) blankets (毯子) fr children wh are dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, r lsing a family member.
Lucy gt the idea fur years ag. She had just learned t sew and made a blanket as a gift fr her friend’s birthday. “She lved it,” Lucy says. “S, I thught maybe ther kids might need that kind f lve.”
Her mm psted (發(fā)布) n the Internet that Lucy wanted t make a blanket fr smene wh needed care. They cllected the kids’ suggestins. When 20 suggestins came, Lucy didn’t just chse ne. She met all f their needs! She has already made mre than 800 blankets fr kids in cuntries.
Her favrite part is learning abut each child. “I lve hearing their stries and getting t knw them,” she says. She tries t design styles accrding t the children’s interests.
On each f the blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn (手工縫制的) heart. “That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved,” she says.
Many kids wh receive a blanket keep in tuch with Lucy. She nw has friends all ver the wrld. “I lve knwing that I can make a difference.” Lucy says. “Everyne can d smething. Even the smallest act f kindness can change lives.”
26. When did Lucy get the idea t sew blankets fr ther kids?
A. At the age f 4.B. At the age f 8.
C. At the age f 12.D. At the age f 20.
27. Wh made the kids knw Lucy’s idea?
A. Her mther.B. Her friend.C. Her friend’s mther.D. Her machine.
28. Why des Lucy add a hand-sewn heart n each f the blanket?
A. Because all the kids like hearts.
B. Because her mther wants her t d it.
C. Because she wants t make the blanket mre beautiful.
D. Because she wants t let the kids knw they are lved.
29. Which f the fllwing can best describe Lucy?
A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and quiet.
C. Kind and caring.D. Hnest and plite.
30. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Small Actin, Big LveB. Giving and Taking
C. Mther and DaughterD. Blankets and Lives
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lucy為那些生病、感到孤獨、失去家人或成績不佳的孩子縫毯子的善行義舉。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lucy Brwn, aged 12”和“Lucy gt the idea fur years ag.”可知,Lucy八歲時有這個想法,故選B。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Her mm psted (發(fā)布) n the Internet”可知,她媽媽發(fā)在網(wǎng)上,故選A。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved”可知,縫制愛心是為了讓得到毯子的人知道他們是被愛的,故選D。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lucy Brwn, aged 12, puts smiles n the faces f kids and keeps them very warm t.”和“Everyne can d smething. Even the smallest act f kindness can change lives.”可知,Lucy是一個善良又體貼的女孩,故選C。
【30題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了Lucy為那些生病、感到孤獨、失去家人或成績不佳的孩子縫毯子的善行義舉。結(jié)合“Even the smallest act f kindness can change lives.”可知,即使是最小的善舉也能改變生活,故選A。
C
Sharing the Lng Jurney
The six-mnth stay fr Chinese astrnauts in the Tiangng space statin has just ended. Befre they returned t the earth, they faced ne last test—returning hme safely. What had they dne befre they left the statin?
T g hme after a lng jurney, yu have t pack up. Besides their persnal things, astrnauts als need t bring hme experimental data and samples (資料和樣品) fr further research n Earth.
The three astrnauts als needed t clean “the huse”. They must cllect leftver fd and the waste. The waste was put int the rbital mdule (軌道艙). It burned up as it enters Earth’satmsphere (大氣層).
The astrnauts must als put equipment (設(shè)備) back in place. They needed t make sure that things like gym equipment are fixed t the walls fr safety.
Astrnauts experience micrgravity (微重力) fr lng perids f time. This affects their bdies. The three astrnauts did physical exercises t keep strng. Experts made exercise plans fr each f them t land safely.
Tiangng space statin will be cmpleted befre the end f this year. Other astrnauts will be sent there fr further tasks.
31. Hw lng did the three Chinese astrnauts stay in the space statin?
A. Six mnths.B. Seven mnths.C. Eleven mnths.D. One year.
32. What did they bring back t Earth?
A. Waste.B. Equipment.
C. Leftver fd.D. Experimental data and samples.
33. What did they d with the waste?
A. They threw it away.B. They fixed it t the wall.
C. They put it int the rbital mdule.D. They brught it back t the earth.
34. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph S refer t?
A. Experts.B. Astrnauts.C. Exercises.D. Experiments.
35. What is the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T intrduce Tiangng space statin.
B. T intrduce astrnauts’ physical exercises.
C. T tell the imprtance f the astrnauts’ wrk.
D. T tell the returning f the Chinese astrnauts frm space.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了宇航員從太空安全返回地球的一系列準(zhǔn)備活動。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The six-mnth stay fr Chinese astrnauts in the Tiangng space statin has just ended”可知,在太空待了6個月,故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Besides their persnal things, astrnauts als need t bring hme experimental data and samples (資料和樣品) fr further research n Earth”可知,除了個人物品,宇航員還需要把實驗數(shù)據(jù)和樣本帶回家,以便在地球上進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的研究,故選D。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The waste was put int the rbital mdule”可知,廢物被送入軌道艙,故選C。
【34題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Astrnauts experience micrgravity (微重力) fr lng perids f time”及“Experts made exercise plans fr each f them t land safely”可知,因為宇航員長時間經(jīng)歷微重力,所以專家們?yōu)樗麄兠總€人制定了安全著陸的訓(xùn)練計劃,所以they指代astrnauts,故選B。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Befre they returned t the earth, they faced ne last test—returning hme safely. What had they dne befre they left the statin”可知,本文主要介紹了宇航員從太空安全返回地球的一系列準(zhǔn)備活動,故選D。
第二節(jié) 補全短文
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
If yu g int the frest with friends, stay with them. If yu dn’t, yu may get lst. ____36____
One way is t sit dwn and stay where yu are. Dn’t try t find yur friends. ____37____ Yu can help them find yu by staying in ne place. That’s the mst imprtant thing yu shuld d.
____38____ Give them signals(信號)—shuting three times. Stp. Then shut three times again. Any signal given three times is a call fr help.
If yu dn’t think yu will get help befre night cmes, try t make a little huse cver up the hle with branches (樹枝) with lts f leaves. ____39____
When yu need sme water, yu have t leave yur little huse. ____40____ As yu walk, make sme marks t help yu find the way back.
A. Let them find yu.
B. Dn’t just walk away.
C. If yu get lst, this is what yu shuld d.
D. Make yurself a bed with leaves and grass.
E. There is anther way t help yur friends r ther peple t find yu.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如果在森林里迷路了,應(yīng)該怎么做的方法。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“If yu dn’t, yu may get lst”及下文的內(nèi)容可知,介紹了如果迷路了應(yīng)該怎么做,C選項“如果你迷路了,這就是你應(yīng)該做的”符合語境,故選C。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu can help them find yu by staying in ne place”可知,待在原地讓朋友找到你,A選項“讓他們找到你”符合語境,故選A。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“Give them signals(信號)—shuting three times”可知,此處介紹另外一種讓朋友很快找到你的方法,E選項“還有另一種方法可以幫助你的朋友或其他人找到你”符合語境,故選E。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“try t make a little huse cver up the hle with branches (樹枝) with lts f leaves”可知,此處介紹在森林里過夜的方法,D選項“用樹葉和草為自己鋪一張床”符合語境,故選D。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“As yu walk, make sme marks t help yu find the way back”可知,不得已要離開時,一定要記得給自己留下標(biāo)記,這樣才能找到回去的路,B選項“別就這樣走開”符合語境,故選B。
第II卷(非選擇題 共40分)
第三部分 筆試 (二) (滿分40分)
七、單詞拼寫 (共5小題; 每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)下列句子中所給漢語注釋, 在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)
41. Of the fur seasns I like ________ (春天) best.
【答案】spring
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在四個季節(jié)中,我最喜歡春天。spring“春天”,在句中作賓語,故填spring。
42. Nw, ________(老虎) are in danger. Let’s d smething fr them.
【答案】tigers
【解析】
【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,老虎處于危險之中。 讓我們?yōu)樗麄冏鳇c什么吧。tiger“老虎”,根據(jù)“are”可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填tigers。
43. Remember t ________ (洗) yur hands befre eating, bys and girls.
【答案】wash
【解析】
【詳解】句意:孩子們,吃東西之前要記得洗手。remember t d sth“記得做某事”,空格前已有t,此空應(yīng)填動詞原形,wash“洗”,故填wash。
44. Let’s g hme as ________ (早) as pssible t enjy Zngzi with ur family. OK?
【答案】early
【解析】
【詳解】句意:讓我們盡早回家和家人一起吃粽子吧。好嗎?early“早”,句中修飾動詞,用于結(jié)構(gòu)中,使用副詞原級,故填early。
45. Miss Ga advised us t plant sme tmates in ur class garden and we all ________(同意).
【答案】agreed
【解析】
【詳解】句意:高老師建議我們在我們班的花園里種一些西紅柿,我們都同意了。根據(jù)中文提示可知,agree表示“同意”,根據(jù)“advised”可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填agreed。
八、短文填空 (共5小題; 每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或單詞的正確形式填空,請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。(每詞限用一次)
Happiness is fr everyne. In fact happiness is always arund yu, if yu put yur heart int it. When yu are ____46____ truble at schl, yur friends will help yu. While yu are ___47___ at hme, yur parents always take gd care f yu. When yu d smething wrng, peple arund yu will help yu t ____48____ it. When yu help thers, yu will have a strng feeling f happiness t.
Happiness is nt bught with mney. It is a feeling f yur heart. When yu are ____49____, yu can als say yu are happy. As the saying ges, “Life is a revlving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的) dr.” When it clses, it als pens. ____50____ yu take every chance yu get, yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
【答案】46. in 47. studying
48. crrect
49. pr 50. If
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幸福時什么,以及在生活中如何發(fā)現(xiàn)幸福和如何創(chuàng)造幸福。
【46題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你在學(xué)校遇到困難時,你的朋友會幫助你。be in truble“處于困難中”,固定搭配,故填in。
【47題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你在家學(xué)習(xí)時,你的父母總是把你照顧得很好。根據(jù)“While yu are … at hme, yur parents always take gd care f yu”及備選詞可知,在家學(xué)習(xí)時有父母照顧,study“學(xué)習(xí)”,are與現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu),故填studying。
【48題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你做錯事時,你周圍的人會幫助你改正。根據(jù)“When yu d smething wrng, peple arund yu will help yu t…it”可知,做錯事情時,有人會幫助你糾正錯誤,crrect“糾正”,help sb t d sth“幫助某人做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動詞原形,故填crrect。
【49題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你窮的時候,你也可以說你是快樂的。根據(jù)“When yu are…, yu can als say yu are happy”及備選詞可知,在貧窮的時候也要開心,pr“貧窮的”,故填pr。
【50題詳解】
句意:如果你抓住每一個機(jī)會,你會成為一個快樂和幸運的人。此空缺少連詞,連接兩個句子,備選詞if“如果”符合,故填I(lǐng)f。
九、短文改錯 (共10小題; 每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面短文中有十處錯誤,每處錯誤皆用底線標(biāo)出,請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。
(每小題只填一詞,不得改變原句意思)
I lve running and I keep running fr half a hur every day.
1
When I was in Grade 7. I was nt gd with sprts. I was afraid f running and never pass
2 3
my running test. One f my cusin said t me, “If ne keeps ding, he can makes it”.
4 5
He gave me much suggestins. Frm then n. I began t practice running every day
6
after schl. Smetimes, I was such tired that I really wanted t stp. And I didn’t.
7 8
I tried me best t keep running.
9
Nw I d very gd in running. I’m prud f myself and I’m ready fr any challenge
10
in the future.
51. ________
52. ________
53. ________
54. ________
55. ________
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
59. ________
60. ________
【答案】51. an 52. at
53. passed 54. cusins
55. make 56. many
57. s 58. But
59. my 60. well
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者從不擅長運動到最后愛上運動的經(jīng)歷。
【51題詳解】
“I lve running and I keep running fr half a hur every day”表示“我喜歡跑步,每天堅持跑步半小時”,hur是以元音音素開頭的,要用冠詞an修飾,故填an。
【52題詳解】
“I was nt gd with sprts”表示“我不擅長運動”,be gd at sth“擅長某事”,故填at。
【53題詳解】
“I was afraid f running and never pass my running test”表示“我害怕跑步,從來沒有通過跑步測試”,根據(jù)“was”可知,此句是一般過去時,pass應(yīng)用過去式passed,故填passed。
【54題詳解】
“One f my cusin said t me”表示“我的一位表哥跟我說”,ne f后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填cusins。
【55題詳解】
“If ne keeps ding, he can makes it”表示“如果一個人堅持下去,他就能成功”,情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形,故填make。
【56題詳解】
“He gave me much suggestins”表示“他給了我許多建議”,suggestins是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,用many修飾,故填many。
【57題詳解】
“Smetimes, I was such tired that I really wanted t stp”表示“有時,我太累了,我真的想停下來”,修飾形容詞tired,應(yīng)用s…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,故填s。
【58題詳解】
“And I didn’t”表示“但是我沒有”,“I really wanted t stp”與“I didn’t”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but表轉(zhuǎn)折,故填But。
【59題詳解】
“I tried me best t keep running”表示“我盡了最大的努力繼續(xù)跑”,try ne’s best t d sth“盡某人最大努力去做某事”,故填my。
【60題詳解】
“Nw I d very gd in running”表示“現(xiàn)在我在跑步方面做得很好”,d well in“在……方面做得好”,故填well。
十、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
61. “讀萬卷書,行萬里路?!遍喿x已成為我們生活必不可少的一部分。你校英語社團(tuán)將舉辦以“熱愛閱讀”為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)以下提示,以“Enjy Reading, Enjy Life”為題寫篇短文,分享你對閱讀的看法,并提出建議。
內(nèi)容要點:
1. 閱讀給你和同學(xué)們帶來了什么好處,如:開闊視野……;
2. 同學(xué)們在閱讀中還存在什么問題,如:一些人不愿意閱讀,一些人沒時間閱讀……;
3. 針對存在的問題,提出你的建議(至少2條)。
提示詞:開闊視野pen up ne’s mind
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)80—100,已經(jīng)給出的部分不計入總詞數(shù);
2. 短文必須包括所有要點,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使其連貫、通順;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名和地名等相關(guān)信息。
Enjy Reading, Enjy Life
Reading has becme part f ur life________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Enjy Reading, Enjy Life
Reading has becme part f ur life. It can nt nly pen ur minds, but als make us relaxed and mre knwledgeable. Our study can be imprved if we read mre gd bks.
Many students have difficulty in reading. Sme students dn’t like reading, because they think it is bring. Sme students have n time t read. They think reading is a waste f time. In my pinin, we can learn a lt f interesting things frm bks as lng as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, such as taking a bus, taking a plane and s n.
Bks are ur friends, s let’s read them frm nw n.
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。結(jié)合要點提示,以“熱愛閱讀,享受生活”為題寫一篇短文。
2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時,人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。分為三段式:第一段介紹閱讀的重要性;第二段介紹學(xué)生們在閱讀上的問題,并就此提出自己的建議;最后一段呼吁人們開始閱讀。寫作時保持主謂一致性,做到無語法和標(biāo)點錯誤。
The Learning Centre, Garden City
Weekend Classes fr this mnth:
Class 1. Get gd grades!
Frget infrmatin and d prly n tests? In this class learn t...
● remember mre.
● think quickly and read fast.
● get high scres.
Class 2. Find true !
Are yu shy and lnely? In this class, learn t...
● talk t peple: start a cnversatin with a stranger.
● be mre friendly and utging.
● understand a persn’s bdy language.
Class 3. Yu are n TV!
Many actrs get their start in televisin. Yu can t! In this class, learn t...
● act in TV ads.
● use yur vice n the radi.
● get TV and radi jbs.
Class 4 See the wrld fr free!
Travelling is expensive. But yu can see the wrld fr very little mney! In this class, learn t...
● get discunt (50%—80%) n plane tickets.
● travel with yur friends fr free.
● see the wrld by ship..$1 per day! This curse is als nline at www. ASRLC.
crrect in pr if study
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這是一份_2021年四川省雅安市中考英語真題及答案,共10頁。試卷主要包含了 A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2023年四川省雅安市中考英語真題(含解析),共18頁。試卷主要包含了單項選擇,完形填空,閱讀單選,閱讀還原5選5,根據(jù)漢語提示填空,短文選詞填空,短文改錯,講稿等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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