2022年四川省綿陽市中考英語真題（含解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷共8頁，答題卡共2頁。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考點(diǎn)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)。
2. 選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上，非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)框內(nèi)。超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷（選擇題，共70分）
第一部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Five Mst Ppular Bks Of The Week
Tiger in Truble
By Jess Butterwrth
Price: $15
In this bk, Tilly and her friends set ut t India t help at a wildlife z. There, they cme acrss mnkeys, bears and elephants—but what has becme f the tigers? Written as if it is Tilly’s diary, this is perfect fr yunger readers.
The Secret Sunshine Prject
By Benjamin Dean
Price: $10
Last summer, Bea, her lder sister Riley and their parents had the best day ever in Lndn but nw because f Dad’s death, Bea, Riley and Mum have t leave their Lndn hme and live in a sleepy cuntryside village. Seeing hw sad Riley is, Bea decides t wrk n “The Secret Sunshine Prject” t cheer up her big sister. Finally, she makes it.
Ghstclud
By Michael Mann
Price: $25
Luke leads a pr life, digging up cal fr Battersea Pwer Statin. Then he meets a magic girl Alma, wh can ride cluds thrugh the night sky—and things begin t change. Set in an island, this is an imaginative stry explring friendship, curage and freedm.
Harley Hitch and the Missing Mn
By Vashti Hardy
Price: $22
In the bk, a prblem-slving girl called Harley returns t a wrld, where science rules. When Harley breaks a small wden bx by chance and makes the mn disappear, suddenly all is in a mess—and it’s Harley’s jb t make things right again.
Frm Dusk t Dawn
By Henry Krauss
Price: $13
This bk shares a cllectin f pems that paints a picture f hw peple help each ther in difficult times.
1. Which bk is the best chice fr yunger readers?
A. Tiger in Truble.B. Ghstclud.
C. Harley Hitch and the Missing Mn.D. The Secret Sunshine Prject.
2. What can we learn abut The Secret Sunshine Prject?
A. Bea’s dad helps the sisters.B. Bea makes her sister happy again.
C. Bea’s stry takes place in the US.D. Bea’s mther has t stay in Lndn.
3. Wh changes Luke’s life?
A. Tilly.B. Harley.C. Alma.D. Riley.
4. What happens after Harley breaks a small wden bx?
A. She lses her jb.B. She repairs the bx.
C. Everything is getting n well.D. The mn can’t be fund.
5. Hw much is Frm Dusk t Dawn?
A. $10.B. $13.C. $15.D. $22.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹本周五本最受歡迎的書。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tiger in Truble中的“Written as if it is Tilly’s diary, this is perfect fr yunger readers.”可知，Tiger in Truble非常適合年輕讀者。故選A。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Seeing hw sad Riley is, Bea decides t wrk n ‘‘The Secret Sunshine Prject’ t cheer up her big sister. Finally, she makes it.”可知，看到萊莉的悲傷，Bea決定參與“秘密陽光計(jì)劃”，讓她的姐姐高興起來。最后她成功了。故選B。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then he meets a magic girl Alma, wh can ride cluds thrugh the night sky—and things begin t change.”可知，Luke遇到了一個(gè)魔法女孩Alma，她可以騎著云穿過夜空，事情開始發(fā)生變化。所以是Alma改變了Luke的生活，故選C。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When Harley breaks a small wden bx by chance and makes the mn disappear”可知，Harley偶然打破了一個(gè)小木箱，讓月亮消失了。故選D。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Frm Dusk t Dawn Price: $13”可知，F(xiàn)rm Dusk t Dawn的價(jià)格是13美元，故選B。
B
At a snw park in Zhangjiaku, Hebei, Chinese teenage snwbarder Su Yiming wn a silver in the men’s snwbarding cmpetitin n February 7. It was the first time that a Chinese snwbarder had ever cmpeted in this event at any Olympics. Su was intrduced t snwbarding at the age f 4 by his parents, wh were bth snwbarding fans. Su fell in lve with the sprt the first time they tk him t a ski center. Later he kept n practicing after class. T save up mre time fr snwbarding, he wuld get up at 5 am and finish his hmewrk early.
Su just saw snwbarding as a hbby in the beginning. Hwever, n July 31, 2015 when he knew that Winter Olympics 2022 wuld be held in Beijing, his mind turned t prfessinal（職業(yè)）cmpetitin. He dreamed f jining in the Winter Olympics. And he decided t g prfessinal.
In 2018 Su became a member f China’s natinal snwbarding team. In 2020 and 2021, he tk hme gld medals（獎(jiǎng)牌）f all natinal cmpetitins. In January 2021, he became the first Chinese man snwbarder t finish the Cab 1800—the mst difficult snwbarding skill.
Behind his success is Su’s hard wrk. He has made full use f every chance t train mre. Usually he arrived at the training center earlier than his teammates. In that way, he culd practice mre. He even brke several snwbards in ne week because f heavy training.
After Su wn his silver medal, his father Su Qun received an interview. He said that this wuld nt be his sn’s last Olympics and Su wuld d better in the future.
6. Hw did Su feel the first time he tried snwbarding?
A. Disappinted.B. Interested.C. Wrried.D. Mved.
7. Why did Su decide t g prfessinal?
A. His parents were snwbarding fans.
B. He culd finish the mst difficult skill.
C. He jined China’s natinal snwbarding team.
D. Winter Olympics 2022 wuld be held in Beijing.
8. When did Su becme a natinal team member?
A. In 2022.B. In 2020.C. In 2018.D. In 2015.
9. What is the key t Su’s success?
A. Taking hme gld medals.B. Training hard day and night.
C. Being the first t finish the Cab 1800.D. Getting much help frm his teammates.
10. Which part is the text prbably taken frm in a magazine?
A. Sprt.B. Travel.C. Health.D. Science.
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一名記敘文。介紹了蘇翊鳴滑雪的經(jīng)歷，并且告訴我們付出努力終究會(huì)得到回報(bào)的。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Su fell in lve with the sprt the first time they tk him t a ski center.”可知，當(dāng)他們第一次帶他去滑雪中心時(shí)，蘇翊鳴就愛上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, n July 31, 2015 when he knew that Winter Olympics 2022 wuld be held in Beijing, his mind turned t prfessinal cmpetitin. He dreamed f jining in the Winter Olympics. And he decided t g prfessinal.”可知，當(dāng)他知道2022年冬奧會(huì)將在北京舉行時(shí)，他的想法轉(zhuǎn)向了職業(yè)比賽，他夢(mèng)想著參加冬奧會(huì)，于是他決定走上職業(yè)道路。故選D。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 2018 Su became a member f China’s natinal snwbarding team.”可知，2018年，蘇翊鳴成為中國國家單板滑雪隊(duì)的一員。故選C。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Behind his success is Su’s hard wrk. He has made full use f every chance t train mre.”可知，蘇翊鳴成功的背后是他的努力，他充分利用每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)行更多的訓(xùn)練。故選B。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要向我們介紹體育名人蘇翊鳴，所以推測(cè)可能在體育版塊看到這篇文章，故選A。
C
D yu cmpare yurself t ther peple? Perhaps yur best friend receives smething yu really want, r yu’re nt allwed t g t a cncert but yur brther r sister is. Even thugh cmparisns are cmmn and can smetimes be helpful, fcusing(專注) n yur wn prgress is imprtant fr yur happiness.
“We ften cmpare urselves t thers wh are ding better r nt as well as urselves.” says Dr. Jack. “But I suggest cmparing yurself t yur past self and yur future self. This can make yu feel prud f what yu’ve achieved and excited abut what yu might d. Fcusing n yur wn purpses is mre wrthwhile than always trying t cme ut n tp.”
Cmparing yurself t thse arund yu is natural and we ften d it withut realizing it. It can help us t be clear abut ur achievements and t frm friendships with new peple wh have similar interests. Hwever, it’s imprtant t remember that nbdy is perfect in real life. It’s als imprtant t take nte f hw the cmparisn is making yu feel. “If yu begin t feel quite lw, fcus n yur wn strengths.” says Jack. In ther wrds, yu can ask yurself questins like “What can I d well in?”, which can help yu trust yurself.
Maybe here yu are wndering “What if all my friends are better than me?”. Dr. White says that jealusy(妒忌) is nt bad but fcusing n bettering yur wn wrk can help yu feel just as successful. He als mentins that learning t celebrate yur friends’ success can nt nly help t cheer yur friends up but als help yu feel gd. It will encurage yu t build each ther up.
11. What des the writer tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. We shuld cmpare with thers.B. We shuld share things with brthers.
C. We shuld enjy cncerts with sisters.D. We shuld fcus n ur wn prgress.
12. Why shuld yu cmpare yurself t yur past self?
A. T care abut thers.B. T change yur purpses.
C. T increase yur excitement.D. T be prud f yur achievements.
13. What des the underlined phrase “yur wn strengths” prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. what yu’re gd atB. what yu’ve understd
C. what yu’re crazy abutD. what yu’ve experienced
14. What des Dr. White suggest?
A. Trusting yur friends.B. Cheering n tiny success.
C. Celebrating thers’ success.D. Frming a deep friendship.
15. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Plan Yur Own FutureB. Enjy Yur Own Happiness
C. Run Yur Own RaceD. Fllw Yur Own Dream
【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文建議我們不要與別人比較，要專注于自己。
【11題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Even thugh cmparisns are cmmn and can smetimes be helpful, fcusing n yur wn prgress is imprtant fr yur happiness.”可知，盡管比較很常見，有時(shí)也有幫助，但關(guān)注自己的進(jìn)步對(duì)你的快樂很重要。故選D。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But I suggest cmparing yurself t yur past self and yur future self. This can make yu feel prud f what yu’ve achieved and excited abut what yu might d.”可知，把自己和過去的自己進(jìn)行比較，會(huì)讓你對(duì)自己所取得的成就感到自豪。故選D。
【13題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“‘If yu begin t feel quite lw, fcus n yur wn strengths.’ says Jack. In ther wrds, yu can ask yurself questins like ‘What can I d well in?’, which can help yu trust yurself.”可知，如果你開始感覺很低落，關(guān)注自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)，找到自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)，可以幫助你信任自己。yur wn strengths指的是優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選A。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He als mentins that learning t celebrate yur friends’ success can nt nly help t cheer yur friends up but als help yu feel gd. It will encurage yu t build each ther up.”可知，懷特博士建議學(xué)會(huì)慶祝朋友的成功不僅能讓你的朋友高興起來，也能讓你感覺良好，它會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你們互相幫助。故選C。
【15題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文建議我們不要與別人比較，要專注于自己。選項(xiàng)C“走自己的路”符合主題。故選C。
D
Snw frests make up abut 30% f the wrld’s ttal frest areas These wnderful wdlands are nt as famus as the Amazn rainfrests but they are just as imprtant.
Snw frests are fund in the far nrth f the wrld, in areas that are quite cld and usually have a lt f snwfall. They lie acrss parts f Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Nrway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snw frests have very cld winters that can last up t six mnths. But even s, they are hme t many kinds f animals, including fxes, mice and wlves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billin birds frm mre than 300 species live in the frests in the breeding (繁殖) seasn.
These wdlands perfrm an imprtant jb: helping t take in harmful gases. The gases are given ff by burning cal, il and gas, which can cause climate change. Hwever, snw frests are facing several prblems. Trees are being cut dwn faster and faster fr their wd, which can be used fr building. Sme frests are being cleared t make space fr new rads and huses, r t allw cal and gas industries t grw. What’s wrse, as the wrld gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread thrugh the frests.
Luckily, envirnmental and wildlife grups arund the wrld are wrking hard t prtect snw frests. This means that cutting dwn trees is cntrlled in sme areas and the frests are seen as areas f special scientific interest. When wd is needed, replanting plans and careful frest management help t reduce the human influence s that the frests are managed in a way that they can survive and regrw.
16. Where are snw frests mainly fund?
A. In Suth America.B. In the nrth f the earth.
C. In the UK and Canada.D. In the suth f the earth.
17. What d we knw abut snw frests frm this passage?
A. They need a lng time t grw up.
B. They are famus just like rainfrests.
C. They prduce best wd fr building.
D. They are imprtant t many animals and birds.
18. What mainly causes snw frests t be in danger?
A. Heavy snwfall.B. Air pllutin.
C. Human activities.D. Animals’ waste.
19. What’s the purpse f this passage?
A. T call n us t prtect snw frests.B. T invite peple t visit snw frests.
C. T cmpare rainfrests t snw frests.D. T describe the wildlife in snw frests.
20. What des the writer think f snw frests’ future?
A. Hpeful.B. Awful.C. Dubtful.D. Wnderful.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹關(guān)于雪地的相關(guān)內(nèi)容并號(hào)召人們保護(hù)雪林。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Snw frests are fund in the far nrth f the wrld”可知，雪林在世界的最北部。故選B。
【17題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But even s, they are hme t many kinds f animals, including fxes, mice and wlves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billin birds frm mre than 300 species live in the frests in the breeding seasn.”可知，雪林是許多動(dòng)物的家園，包括狐貍、老鼠和狼。在美國和加拿大，300多種鳥類中多達(dá)50億只在繁殖期生活在森林里。由此推知，它們對(duì)許多動(dòng)物和鳥類都很重要。故選D。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trees are being cut dwn faster and faster fr their wd, which can be used fr building. Sme frests are being cleared t make space fr new rads and huses, r t allw cal and gas industries t grw. What’s wrse, as the wrld gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread thrugh the frests.”可知，各種人類活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致雪林處于危險(xiǎn)之中，故選C。
【19題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要向我們介紹關(guān)于雪地的相關(guān)內(nèi)容并號(hào)召人們保護(hù)雪林。故選A。
【20題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為雪林的未來的有希望的，故選A。
第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
There was a little by called Jhn, wh was very playful. He played hard at the playgrund and was ___21___ when he gt hme. His father tld him t get undressed and ready fr a bath. The little by ___22___ and went straight t his rm.
His father was ___23___ Jhn in the bathrm but he never came. His father went t Jhn’s rm. He saw that Jhn was already ___24___ in his bed fully clthed. And ne she was ff but ne she was still n his right ft. His father tk ___25___ Jhn’s she and trusers, leaving him t sleep.
21. A. tiredB. angryC. surprisedD. active
22. A. jumpedB. nddedC. stppedD. explained
23. A. waiting frB. lking atC. talking abutD. laughing at
24. A. crazyB. missingC. asleepD. scared
25. A. upB. nC. inD. ff
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹貪玩的男孩約翰玩得很累，回到家答應(yīng)爸爸去洗澡，但是卻直接躺在床上睡著了，爸爸幫約翰脫掉鞋子和褲子讓他睡覺。
【21題詳解】
句意：他在操場(chǎng)上玩得很用力，回到家時(shí)已經(jīng)很累了。
tired勞累的；angry生氣的；surprised驚訝的；active積極的。根據(jù)“He played hard at the playgrund”可知，在操場(chǎng)上玩得很用力，所以很累，故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：小男孩點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，徑直回到自己的房間。
jumped跳；ndded點(diǎn)頭；stpped停止；explained解釋。根據(jù)“The little went straight t his rm.”和后文爸爸等約翰來洗澡可知，約翰點(diǎn)頭答應(yīng)來洗澡，故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：他的父親在浴室里等約翰，但他一直沒來。
waiting fr等待；lking at看；talking abut談?wù)?；laughing at嘲笑。根據(jù)“His father in the bathrm but he never came.”可知，爸爸一直在等約翰，故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：他看到約翰已經(jīng)衣冠楚楚地躺在床上睡著了。
crazy瘋狂的；missing失蹤的；asleep睡著的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)“l(fā)eaving him t sleep”可知，約翰已經(jīng)睡著了，故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：他的父親脫下約翰的鞋子和褲子，讓他睡覺。
take up占據(jù)；take n承擔(dān)；take in吸收；take ff脫下。根據(jù)“His father ’s she and trusers”可知，爸爸幫約翰脫掉鞋子和褲子，故選D。
B
On a beautiful day in Mianyang this week, I went fr a bike ride arund the city and int the cuntryside. I ___26___ grups f Chinese men standing in a circle. They paid careful attentin t what was happening at the center. Many newcmers t China are surprised t discver that these nlkers are ___27___ watching a wnderful side f Chinese culture: Chinese chess. Chinese chess has been played in China fr at least tw thusand years. It can quickly be ___28___ by anyne wh knws hw t play internatinal chess, whse rules are very similar.
I am a big fan f bard games, ___29___ I decided t stp and watch. There were five peple watching and tw men ___30___ . Sme f the nlkers were strangers t the players, thers were friends, but all tried t ffer ___31___ fr the players’ next mve.
Within a few minutes f stpping t watch the game, I was talking with the nlkers and players. I was giving my wn suggestins f mves t make and ___32___ why ne f the players didn’t take a clear capture（吃掉）. When the game ended, I was invited t play against the winner—and I was sn left wndering hw I was ___33___ s quickly（but I think I tried my best）. Everyne I spke with wanted t share their ___34___ f Chinese chess with me and they asked me lts f questins abut my experiences in Mianyang.
I lst the game, but I was happy. The game I played is a great example where trying is mre ___35___ than winning, and there are lts t try in Mianyang!
26. A. nticedB. heardC. feltD. cnsidered
27. A. suddenlyB. actuallyC. luckilyD. lnely
28. A. put upB. taken upC. picked upD. set up
29. A. butB. rC. yetD. s
30. A. fightingB. playingC. sayingD. singing
31. A. adviceB. mneyC. timeD. space
32. A. shutingB. repeatingC. frgettingD. asking
33. A. hitB. beatenC. discveredD. caught
34. A. knwledgeB. imaginatinC. ruleD. result
35. A. difficultB. seriusC. imprtantD. useful
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹自己下象棋的經(jīng)歷。
【26題詳解】
句意：我注意到一群中國男人站成一圈。
nticed注意到；heard聽見；felt感覺；cnsidered考慮。根據(jù)“ f Chinese men standing in a circle.”可知，是作者注意到的事情，故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：許多剛到中國的人驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，這些旁觀者實(shí)際上看到的是中國文化精彩的一面：中國象棋。
suddenly突然；actually實(shí)際上；luckily幸運(yùn)地；lnely孤獨(dú)地。根據(jù)“China are surprised t discver that these nlkers a wnderful side f Chinese culture”可知，旁觀者實(shí)際上是在看中國象棋，故選B。
【28題詳解】
句意：任何會(huì)下國際象棋的人都能很快學(xué)會(huì)，因?yàn)閲H象棋的規(guī)則非常相似。
put up舉起；taken up占據(jù)；picked up不費(fèi)力地學(xué)會(huì)；set up設(shè)置。根據(jù)“It can quickly anyne wh knws hw t play internatinal chess”可知，象棋很快會(huì)被學(xué)會(huì)，故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：我是一個(gè)棋類游戲的超級(jí)粉絲，所以我決定停下來看看。
but但是；r或者；yet還；s因此。前后兩句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，用s連接，故選D。
【30題詳解】
句意：有五個(gè)人在看，兩個(gè)人在玩。
fighting打仗；playing玩；saying說；singing唱歌。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，兩個(gè)人下棋，故選B。
【31題詳解】
句意：旁觀者中，有些是玩家的陌生人，有些是朋友，但所有人都試圖為玩家的下一步行動(dòng)提供建議。
advice建議；mney錢；time時(shí)間；space空間。根據(jù)“but all tried t the players’ next mve”可知，觀棋的人給出建議，故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意：我給出了自己的移動(dòng)建議，并詢問為什么其中一名玩家沒有明確捕獲目標(biāo)。
shuting大叫；repeating重復(fù)；frgetting忘記；asking問。根據(jù)“why ne f the players didn’t take a clear capture”可知，詢問為什么沒有吃掉對(duì)方的棋，故選D。
【33題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)比賽結(jié)束時(shí)，我被邀請(qǐng)去和獲勝者比賽——我很快就開始想為什么我這么快就被打敗了(但我想我已經(jīng)盡力了)。
hit擊打；beaten打??；discvered發(fā)現(xiàn)；caught抓住。根據(jù)“but I think I tried my best”可知，盡力了，但被打敗了，故選B。
【34題詳解】
句意：每個(gè)和我交談的人都想和我分享他們的中國象棋知識(shí)，他們問了我很多關(guān)于我在綿陽的經(jīng)歷的問題。
knwledge知識(shí)；imaginatin想象；rule規(guī)則；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Everyne I spke with wanted t share Chinese chess with me”可知，分享關(guān)于中國象棋的知識(shí)，故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意：我玩的游戲就是一個(gè)很好的例子，嘗試比勝利更重要，在綿陽有很多嘗試！
difficult困難的；serius嚴(yán)肅的；imprtant重要的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“The game I played is a great example where trying is winning”可知，嘗試比勝利更重要，故選C。
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）
第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3個(gè)單詞) ，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
Mr. Grdn was a kind ld man and the ___36___ (child) liked him. They enjyed his lessns and he enjyed ___37___ (teach) them.
One day, he visited Mr. Wd’s farm and talked t the Wds. “I ___38___ (be) a teacher fr frty years, but I have never met a by like Tny. He is very special. He needs ___39___ (wrk) with ther musical bys and girls. I knw his parents are pr, but I can give him ___40___ first pian lessn. And maybe Tny can g ___41___ the Cllege f Music in the daytime and wrk in a restaurant in the evenings.”
“N, he needn’t.” said Mr. Wd. “Tny is a gd by. He is like a sn t ___42___ (we). His parents are pr, but we are nt. We will pay fr his educatin.”
“That’s right!” said his wife. She was ___43___ (usual) a quiet wman, but she was ___44___ (excite) with bright eyes.
Tny ____45____ (knw) nthing abut their cnversatin He was cleaning Mr. Wd’s new car when Mr. Grdn visited the farm. But that visit changed his life.
【答案】36. children
37. teaching
38. have been
39. t wrk
40. the 41. t
42. us 43. usually
44. excited
45. knew
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，向我們介紹善良的戈登先生愿意資助托尼學(xué)習(xí)。
【36題詳解】
句意：戈登先生是個(gè)善良的老人，孩子們都喜歡他。根據(jù)后句中的“They”可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)children，表示“孩子們”，故填children。
【37題詳解】
句意：他們喜歡他的課，他也喜歡教他們。enjy ding sth“喜歡做某事”，故填teaching。
【38題詳解】
句意：我當(dāng)老師已經(jīng)40年了，但我從來沒有遇到過像托尼這樣的男孩。根據(jù)“fr frty years”可知，此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是I，助動(dòng)詞用have，故填have been。
【39題詳解】
句意：他需要和其他音樂男孩和女孩一起工作。need t d sth“需要做某事”，故填t wrk。
【40題詳解】
句意：我知道他的父母很窮，但我可以給他上第一節(jié)鋼琴課。此處用在序數(shù)詞first前，用定冠詞the，故填the。
【41題詳解】
句意：也許托尼可以白天上音樂學(xué)院，晚上在餐館打工。g t sp“去某地”，故填t。
【42題詳解】
句意：他就像我們的兒子一樣。此處在介詞后作賓語，用賓格，故填us。
【43題詳解】
句意：她通常是一個(gè)安靜的女人，但她很興奮，眼睛明亮。此處在句中作狀語，用副詞形式，故填usually。
【44題詳解】
句意：她通常是一個(gè)安靜的女人，但她很興奮，眼睛明亮。此處在句中作表語，修飾人，故填excited。
【45題詳解】
句意：托尼對(duì)他們的談話一無所知。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填knew。
第三部分寫（滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過3個(gè)詞，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
A trade schl, smetimes als called a technical schl, is ne f the places yu can g t after yur graduatin frm yur junir high. The purpse f this kind f schl is t prepare the students fr a gd jb in the future. The fcus f learning is mainly n skills.
There are several advantages f ging t a trade schl. Firstly, it takes yu less time t cmplete. The length（長度）f almst all trade schl prgrams is abut tw years. That nt nly allws yu t get mre jb experience and prgress faster in yur wrk, but als helps t save mney. If yu can get ut f schl earlier, yu pay less fr it.
Secndly, it is easier fr yu t find a jb. Many fur-year clleges spend mre time teaching students knwledge than preparing them fr jbs. But at a trade schl, the fcus is n learning the skills that yu’ll be using in yur jb when yu graduate. Fr example, if yu graduate with a degree in histry, yu may have difficulty finding a jb that really interests yu. But nce yu cmplete a car repairing prgram, yu can easily find a jb t repair cars.
Thirdly, the jbs yu can get with a trade schl degree ften pay well. Accrding t trustful infrmatin, n the whle a trade schl graduate makes much mre mney than a fur-year cllege graduate.
Finally, it is easier fr yu t have a place in a trade schl. Yu have t d really well in the test t g t a gd university. But it requires much lwer grades t g t a trade schl. It saves yu a lt f time, energy and truble.
Trade schls
【答案】46. purpse##aim##gal
47. n skills##n techniques##mainly n skills##mainly n techniques
48. abut tw years##arund tw years
49. advantages/strengths/benefits/gd things/gd sides/gd pints

50. better pay##making mre mney##earning mre mney##getting mre mney
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹上職業(yè)學(xué)校幾點(diǎn)好處。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“The purpse f this kind f schl is t prepare the students fr a gd jb in the future.”可知，這種學(xué)校的目的是為學(xué)生將來找一份好工作做準(zhǔn)備。故填purpse/aim/ gal。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“The fcus f learning is mainly n skills.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)主要是技能。故填(n/mainly n) skills/techniques。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“The length（長度）f almst all trade schl prgrams is abut tw years.”可知，幾乎所有的職業(yè)學(xué)校課程的長度都是兩年左右。故填abut/arund tw years。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)右欄介紹可知，此處介紹職業(yè)學(xué)校的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故填advantages/strengths/benefits/gd things/gd sides/gd pints。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thirdly, the jbs yu can get with a trade schl degree ften pay well.”可知，薪資比較高。故填better pay/making mre mney/earning mre mney/getting mre mney。
51. 假如你是李華，本周末你和你的朋友將去人民公園大掃除。請(qǐng)你給你校交換生Jack寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；
2. 活動(dòng)安排（集合時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，具體活動(dòng)等）；
3. 要求回復(fù)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右，首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；
3. 不得在文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名。
Dear Jack,
Hw is it ging? This weekend my friends and I will g t the Peple’s Park t jin in a clean-up___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
Hw is it ging? This weekend my friends and I will g t the Peple’s Park t jin in a clean-up activity. I am writing t invite yu t jin us.
We’re ging t meet at the schl gate at 9 a.m. n Saturday mrning. Then we’ll take a bus t get t the park in the center f the twn. After ur arrival, we’ll jin ther peple in cleaning up the rads and picking up rubbish such as plastic bttles and bags in the little wds. When it is dne, we will return t the schl by bus tgether.
Please reply in writing t this invitatin by Friday. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇郵件作文。要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，介紹周末的人民公園大掃除活動(dòng)，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第一人稱來行文，時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話題，發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；第二段介紹活動(dòng)安排；第三段收尾，要求對(duì)方回復(fù)。要保證語言連貫，無語法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。
anther name
technical schls
___46___
jb preparatin
fcus f learning
___47___
prgram length
___48___
___49___
less time, lwer cst
easier t find a jb
___50___
lwer grades

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