
命題教師:尹莎莎 劉漢瑛 考試時間:2024年3月22日上午8:00—10:00
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Wh is ging t pay fr the meal?
A. Janet. B. Tm. C. Richard.
2. What des the wman think f this bk?
A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
3. What is the relatinship between the man and Jerry?
A. C-wrkers. B. Family members. C. Frmer classmates.
4. Why des the man g abrad in mst cases?
A. T travel n business.
B. T taste all kinds f fd.
C. T learn abut different traditins.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A present. B. A neighbr. C. A huse.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。
6. What is Mike ding?
A. Asking fr advice. B. Offering a prpsal. C. Ding a prject.
7. What is Mike dissatisfied with abut the new garage?
A. It is t small fr parking.
B. The cnstructin wrk is t nisy.
C. It prevents the students frm a gd view.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
9. What d the speakers plan t d?
A. G fr a drink. B. Head hme. C. Get a taxi.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. What is Miss White?
A. A secretary. B. An art designer. C. A department manager.
11. Why des Miss White cme early?
A. The weather is bad.
B. Her desk needs t be cleaned.
C. She wants t make a gd impressin.
12. What will Mr. Black d next?
A. Shw Miss White arund.
B. Make a phne call.
C. Leave fr a mment.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. Where did Bruce see a red squirrel?
A. At his garden. B. In a farm. C. In the wild.
14. Hw many red squirrels were there in Britain in 2007?
A. Abut 3,500,000. B. Abut 150,000. C. Abut 25,000.
15. What mainly caused the decreases in the number f red squirrels?
A. Intrductin f grey squirrels.
B. Sme unknwn disease.
C. Lack f fd.
16. Hw did Bruce manage t take such wnderful phts?
A. By practicing a lt.
B. Thrugh his tutr’s guidance.
C. With the help f his grandpa.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. What d we knw abut the classes?
A. They can be attended n the Internet.
B. They have 10 different levels.
C. They start in August.
18. What is the maximum number f students in a grup class?
A. 5. B. 10. C. 20.
19. Hw can students mve up thrugh the levels?
A. By attending audi classes.
B. By finishing a reprt.
C. By taking a placement test.
20. What is the speaker ging t d?
A. Cnduct a class.
B. Answer sme questins.
C. Present a native English speaker.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分37. 5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Canada is diverse and vast, and the festivals celebrated there reflect this. Here are sme exciting nes that attract visitrs wrldwide.
Vancuver Celebratin f Light
The largest firewrks cmpetitin in the wrld is held every summer in Vancuver. It cnsists f cncerts, fd stalls, and the Seawall Challenge, a ppular urban adventure race. The festival, which lasts abut a week, makes fr a great way t get t knw the city frm a lcal standpint.
Edmntn Flk Festival
Frm its humble beginning in 1980, Edmntn Flk Festival has grwn t be ne f the wrld’s famus flk festivals. Held each August, the lineup f the 10-day-lng festival is always utstanding and ticket prices stay reasnable. Edmntn is als a gateway t Jasper and the Canadian Rckies, abut tw hurs away in case yu have extra time t explre after the festival.
Trnt Internatinal Film Festival
Trnt Internatinal Film Festival (TIFF) is ne f the leading film festivals in the wrld, ranking clsely with Cannes and Sundance. Films such as Htel Rwanda, American Beauty, and The Big Chill made their premieres (首映) at this famus star-filled event held each September. The 11-day-lng festival is als knwn as the kick-ff f awards seasn, with many films that make their first public perfrmance at TIFF ging n t get nminated fr Oscars and Glden Glbe awards.
Mntreal Cmedy Festival
Since 1983, Mntreal Cmedy Festival, r, Just fr Laughs as it is mre cmmnly knwn, has been inviting peple t get tgether just fr fun, just fr entertainment-just fr laughs. The festival, which takes place every year fr tw weeks in July, has grwn in ppularity and reputatin and tday features sme f the wrld’s greatest cmedians and it als resulted in a televisin shw that is bradcast internatinally.
21. What d Vancuver Celebratin f Light and Edmntn Flk Festival have in cmmn?
A. They feature firewrks.B. They require admissin tickets.
C. They cnsist f cncertsD. They are held annually.
22. Which f the fllwing lasts the lngest?
A. Edmntn Flk Festival.B. Mntreal Cmedy Festival.
C. Vancuver Celebratin f Light.D. Trnt Internatinal Film Festival.
23. Where will mvie enthusiasts mst prbably g t enjy themselves?
A. Vancuver.B. Edmntn.C. Trnt.D. Mntreal.
B
Abut a decade ag, Lawsn was at a beach in Virginia watching his kids build castles right next t the waves.
“I kept trying t get them t cme back because I thught it was a terrible idea,” he remarked. He wanted them t build their sandcastles clser t the dunes. But they fund it mre exciting t build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destryed, and then rebuilding them with whatever debris washed up frm the cean. “It seemed s symblic, smehw, f hw life wrks mre than just building yur perfect sandcastles,” said Lawsn. When he decided t turn that sunny day int a children’s bk, the idea came t just use pictures. “It seemed like it wuld wrk beautifully withut wrds,” he said.
A Day fr Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the secnd wrdless picture bk fr Lawsn and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shp. Leng’s illustratins stay pretty true t real life. Three siblings spend the day building sandcastles and watching them get destryed by a flying hat. “T me it’s a celebratin f childhd and the simple jys f life. These are the things I like t capture,” said Leng.
Leng spent part f her childhd in France, and she was inspired by Eurpean cmic bks “What I lve t d when I illustrate a picture bk is add side stries t the main stryline. I always think abut the readers and the lngevity f the bk, and I want them t be able t discver smething new every time they revisit the bk,” Leng explained.
At the end f the day, the sleepy-eyed kids pile int the bus that will take them hme. “Thse last pages are sme f my favrite. They capture that feeling like at the end f the day n the beach, when it’s getting dark and yu feel cmpletely exhausted,” Lawsn said. It must be a universal childhd feeling: happy with sand, sticky frm the salt, ht frm the sun, and ready t fall asleep the mment yu get int the car.
24. Why des Lawsn mentin the scene where the kids built sandcastles?
A. T suggest a way t enjy leisure.B. T remind readers f the childhd.
C. T cnvince us f hw life wrks.D. T tell us the inspiratin fr his bk.
25. What d yu knw abut the tw bks mentined?
A. They are purchased by kids universally.B. Readers can nly find pictures in them.
C. They carry n elements f cmic bks.D. The stries are literally wrks f fantasy.
26. Hw des Lawsn feel when telling us the last pages in the last paragraph?
A. Relieved.B. Pleased.C. Disturbed.D. Exhausted.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. Childhd in sandcastlesB. Beautiful childhd memries
C. Ppular illustrated bksD. Explre the mystery f nature
C
The recent reprts f a 4-year-ld girl n a Shanghai beach have gne viral n scial media platfrms, raising debate abut whether China shuld criminalize neglect(疏于照管) in child supervisin.
The father f the little girl claimed that he left her alne n the beach fr abut 12 minutes t fetch his phne. Hwever, she was nwhere t be fund when he was back. Surveillance (監(jiān)控) vides shw that she waited fr abut 10 minutes befre walking tward the water’s edge alne, and then disappeared int the water. Tw weeks later, her bdy was discvered abut 100 kilmeters away in neighbring Zhejiang Prvince.
The cre issue in this case is the father’s leaving his yung daughter unattended n the beach, causing her tragic death. Shuld such behavir, when it causes harm t a child, be seen as a criminal act? In an nline survey, mre than 90 percent f respndents insisted that the father be held legally respnsible and face criminal punishments.
Nevertheless, accrding t Liu Chunquan, a lawyer, it may nt satisfy the criteria fr criminal neglect, since the primary fcus f Chinese criminal law is n extreme cases f parental neglect, such as physical abuse and mental ill-treatment. Rarely d legal authrities charge parents; instead, they are just likely t face punishments cnsisting f warnings and fines.
In 2022, a 2-year-ld baby drwned in a cesspl while in the cmpany f his father. The curt ruled shared respnsibility between the father and the cesspl’s wner, with a 7:3 prprtin. The wner was rdered t pay 20,000 yuan t the child’s family. Unluckily, similar cases d exist natinwide. Rughly, 100,000 children lse their lives in accidents annually in China, which is largely due t neglect, such as parents leaving their children unattended, either in lcked cars r at hme. Besides, drwning is nw the main cause f death fr children aged 1 t 14 years ld.
It is n wnder that an increasing number f netizens request that specific laws and regulatins be passed t ensure the safety f children and their well-being. Hpefully, criminalizing child supervisin neglect in China can serve as a warning and precautin.
Hwever, dwnsides f intrducing such legislatin may als emerge. Fr instance, it’s difficult t distinguish between a regrettable accident and criminal neglect s that ver-criminalizatin can arise, in which well-meaning parents making hnest mistakes are charged with a crime.
Therefre, a mre balanced apprach t addressing the issue f child safety shuld invlve a cmbinatin f new legislatin, educatin and supprt services. The ultimate bjective is t prevent similar tragedies in the future. We must recgnize that children are nt nly their parents’ ffspring, but als the natin’s future.
28.What can we infer frm the tragedy f the 4-year-ld girl?
A.The beach in Shanghai shuld nt be pen t small children.
B.Her father’s carelessness and neglect shuld be t blame.
C.Her father has been sentenced t severe punishments by the plice.
D.She wuld have survived if she had nt waited in the water fr a lng time.
29.What are the figures in paragraph 5 intended t prve?
A.Parents’ cnstant mnitring is a must.
B.Kids shuldn’t be allwed t swim alne.
C.Peple can’t be t cncerned abut child safety.
D.Irrespnsible adults cntribute t children’s death.
30.Updated legislatin in child supervisin is in demand fr the fllwing reasns except _______.
A.masses f netizens’ urgent appeals B.parents’ ignrance f ptential dangers
C.frequent ccurrence f such incidents D.the mild punishments in the existing laws
31.What attitude des the authr hld t criminalizing child supervisin neglect in China?
A.Indifferent.B.Objective. C.Negative. D.Supprtive.
D
D yu remember all thse years when scientists argued that smking wuld kill us but the dubters insisted that we didn’t knw fr sure? That the evidence was incnclusive, the science uncertain? That the anti-smking lbby(游說) was ut t destry ur way f life and the gvernment shuld stay ut f the way? Lts f Americans bught that nnsense, and ver three decades, sme 10 millin smkers went t early graves.
There are upsetting parallels tday, as scientists in ne wave after anther try t awaken us t the grwing threat f glbal warming. The latest was a panel frm the Natinal Academy f Sciences, enlisted by the White Huse, t tell us that the Earth’s atmsphere is definitely warming and that the prblem is largely man-made. The clear message is that we shuld get mving t prtect urselves. The president f the Natinal Academy, Bruce Alberts, added this key pint in the preface t the panel’s reprt: “Science never has all the answers. But science des prvide us with the best available guide t the future, and it is critical that ur natin and the wrld base imprtant plicies n the best judgments that science can prvide cncerning the future cnsequences f present actins.”
Just as n smking, vices nw cme frm many quarters insisting that the science abut glbal warming is incmplete, that it’s OK t keep puring fumes int the air until we knw fr sure. This is a dangerus game: by the time 100 percent f the evidence is in, it may be t late. With the risks bvius and grwing, a prudent peple wuld take ut an insurance plicy nw.
Frtunately, the White Huse is starting t pay attentin. But it’s bvius that a majrity f the president’s advisers still dn’t take glbal warming seriusly. Instead f a plan f actin, they cntinue t press fr mre research — a classic case f “paralysis by analysis”.
T serve as respnsible stewards f the planet, we must press frward n deeper atmspheric and ceanic research. But research alne is inadequate. If the Administratin wn’t take the legislative initiative, Cngress shuld help t begin fashining cnservatin measures. A bill by Demcratic Senatr Rbert Byrd f West Virginia, which wuld ffer financial supprts fr private industry, is a prmising start. Many see that the cuntry is getting ready t build lts f new pwer plants t meet ur energy needs. If we are ever ging t prtect the atmsphere, it is crucial that thse new plants be envirnmentally sund.
32. What was an argument made by supprters f smking?
A. Anti-smking peple were usually talking nnsense.
B. Peple had the freedm t chse their wn way f life.
C. The number f early deaths f smkers in the past decades was insignificant.
D. There was n scientific evidence f the crrelatin between smking and death.
33. What can science serve as accrding t Bruce Alberts?
A. A prtectr.B. A judge.C. A critic. D. A guide.
34. What des the wrd “prudent” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Cautius.B. Cnfident.C. Respnsible. D. Experienced.
35. Why des the authr assciate the issue f glbal warming with that f smking?
A. Bth f them have turned frm bad t wrse.
B. The utcme f the latter wrsens the frmer.
C. A lessn frm the latter is applicable t the frmer.
D. They bth suffered frm the gvernment’s neglect.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分12. 5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t Build a Natural Swimming Pl
Whether yu like t practice yur dlphin dives r idle away the day n a raft, swimming is ne f summer’s perfect pleasures. With a minimum f materials, yu can create a cling summer retreat in yur backyard.
Thugh cmmn in Eurpe, natural swimming pls, are in their early stage in the United States. Yu can ask mst American swimming-pl cntractrs (承包商) t build a backyard pl. 36 It may include rebar (鋼筋), gunite (壓力噴漿), fiberglass, and a filtratin (過濾) system.
But in recent years, a few builders and a grwing number f hmewners have learned hw t build pls. 37 They’ve fund it’s pssible t cnstruct pls that are mre abut building with nature and blending int the natural landscape. Natural swimming pls use stne and clay in place f cncrete r fiberglass, and aquatic plants instead f harmful chemicals and cmplicated mechanical filtering systems. 38 They als supprt beneficial bacteria that cnsume ptentially harmful rganisms, and give habitat t frgs, dragnflies, and ther water life. 39 A natural pl can be built fr as little as $2,000 if yu d it yurself, while cnventinal pls can cst tens f thusands f dllars.
Natural swimming pls requiring n harmful chemicals, are fairly lw-tech. 40 Yu wn’t have t drain the pl each autumn. Except fr tpping it ff nw and then, yu’ll fill the pl nly nce.
A.The plants enrich the pl with xygen.
B.Chances are that they will rll ut a lng list f gds.
C.Yu can make yur pl as shallw r as deep as yu want.
D.And nce established, they call fr nly a bit f management.
E.It is the mst eclgical and ecnmic way t build a cnventinal pl.
F.The result is an eclgical system that is relatively inexpensive t cnstruct.
G.They dn’t rely n a mass f manufactured materials and chemical additives.
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
An extreme sprt like BMX (Bicycle Mtcrss) may nt be the first thing that cmes t mind t help vercme a mental health cnditin. Hwever, that is 41 what enabled Nikita Ducarrz t fight her fears.
As a child, Ducarrz spent every 42 mment n the sccer field. But at 13, the talented athlete began t suffer frm 43 anxiety attacks that made it hard fr her t leave hme. When her mther tld her she had t cntinue playing a sprt, Ducarrz fund BMX as a way t 44 that rule. Little did she knw that BMX wuld sn 45 every aspect f her life, and becme the reasn she wuld push thrugh her fears ne step at a time.
The tale began when a BMX vide n YuTube inspired her t try the extreme sprt. She saved up fr a bike. Then she began practicing 46 in her driveway. Sn, her excellent skills brught her enugh 47 t ride at the lcal skate park. With that cnfidence, Ducarrz was 48 t ride in the cmpetitin in 2016, and she has nt lked back since.
“The bike made me get ut f the huse, g t the skate park, and 49 get n a plane,” said Ducarrz. “It 50 me t vercme all my fears.”
The 26-year-ld is nw ne f the wrld’s best female BMX freestylers. Ducarrz nw has her 51 set n the 2024 Paris Olympics. She says, “My gal in Paris is anther medal. I can get that dne with the training.”
Thugh she still suffers ccasinal 52 attacks, Ducarrz nw knws hw t manage them. T help thers with mental health cnditins, Ducarrz has started an Instagram page called MindTricks. It is where peple discuss their fears 53 .
“MindTricks started because f my wn 54 that I was making n Instagram abut mental health,” she explained. “And I thught, ‘Why dn’t we create a place where thers can d the same, a central spt where everyne can read abut these stries and als feel 55 t share their wn stries?’”
41. A. preciselyB. autmaticallyC. rughlyD. temprarily
42. A. expectantB. bringC. spareD. urgent
43. A. slightB. mildC. ccasinalD. severe
44. A. endB. fulfillC. measureD. resist
45. A. put upB. accunt frC. take verD. settle dwn
46. A. cnceptsB. tricksC. facilitiesD. mdels
47. A. cnfidenceB. muscleC. patienceD. frtune
48. A. likelyB. hesitantC. readyD. effrtless
49. A. slwlyB. abruptlyC. swiftlyD. eventually
50. A. blckedB. pushedC. leftD. hked
51. A. luckB. sightC. standardD. training
52. A. panicB. heartC. delightD. annyance
53. A. carefullyB. privatelyC. safelyD. humbly
54. A. appearanceB. medalsC. pstsD. chices
55. A. astnishedB. encuragedC. hnredD. reserved
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Vlunteer travel invlves taking a trip 56 all r part f the purpse is t participate in an arranged service pprtunity helping thers. Usually, these trips are arranged by church rganizatins, human interest grups, 57 nn-prfits.
Charitable interests ften g far beynd natinal 58 (bundary) and smetimes, dnating mney is nt enugh 59 (satisfy) the need t help. Vlunteer travel is a way t cmbine a visit t a new lcatin with meaningful wrk that has a direct impact 60 cmmunities in ther parts f the wrld.
This type f travel has been 61 ptin fr many years. 62 (histric), church grups made up a large part f this market. Once a year a religius rganizatin wuld rganize a trip t anther cuntry. The primary purpse f the trip was very specific. Fr example, it wuld be t help build a schl, dig wells r engage in hundreds f ther prjects that wuld impact thse less frtunate.
As internatinal travel becmes by far 63 (easy), vlunteering in ther cuntries has becme as 64 (access) as brwsing a website and signing up. This srt f vlunteer travel 65 (refer) t as vlunturism r vacanteerism frm time t time.
寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)
第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分 15 分)
假定你是李華,你的新西蘭筆友Jerry對中國文化遺產(chǎn)很感興趣,他在郵件中希望你為他推薦一兩個你喜歡的名勝古跡,請用英語給他回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)簡介你推薦的名勝古跡; (2)說明你推薦的理由; (3)邀請他有機會來參觀。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(3)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jerry,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文
The Rude By
James Seltn was ne f the rudest bys in the village where he lived. If a persn in the street was well dressed, he wuld cry ut, “Dandy(花花公子)!” If a persn’s clthes were dirty r trn, he wuld thrw stnes at him, and anny him in every way.
One afternn, just as the schl was dismissed, a stranger passed thrugh the village. His dress was plain and smewhat ld, but neat and clean. He carried a cane in his hand, n the end f which was a bundle, and he wre a brad-brimmed hat.
N sner had James seen the stranger than he winked t his playmates, and said, “Nw fr sme fun!” He then silently went tward the stranger frm behind, kncked ff his hat, and ran away.
The man turned and saw him, but James was ut f hearing befre the man culd speak. The stranger put n his hat, and went n his way. Again James apprached; but this time, the man caught him by the arm, and held him tightly. Hwever, he cntented himself with lking at James a mment in the face, and then pushed him away. N sner had the naughty by fund himself free again, he began t thrw dirt and stnes at the stranger.
But James was very frightened when the man was struck n the head by a brick and badly hurt. All the bys ran away, and James slipped acrss the fields t his hme.
As he drew near the huse, his sister Carline came ut t meet him, hlding up a beautiful gld chain and sme new bks fr him t see. She tld James that their uncle, wh had been away several years, had cme hme, and was nw in the huse; that he had brught beautiful presents fr the whle family; that he had left his carriage at the tavern(客棧), a mile r tw ff and walked n ft, s as t surprise his brther, their father.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph. 1
She said while he was cming thrugh the village, sme wicked bys threw stnes at him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph. 2
His uncle went up t him, but quickly stepping back, he cried, “Oh! It’s yu!” ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英語三月月考參考答案
第一部分 聽力
1—5 BCAAB 6—10 BCBAA 11—15 CCACC 16—20 BAACB
第二部分 閱讀
21-23:DBC
A 篇:【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個吸引全球游客的加拿大節(jié)日的相關(guān)信息。
21. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Vancuver Celebratin f Light 部分的“The largest firewrks cmpetitin in the wrld is held every summer in Vancuver. (世界上最大的煙花比賽每年夏天在溫哥華舉行。)” 和 Edmntn Flk Festival部分的“Held each August, the lineup f the 10-day-lng festival is always utstanding and ticket prices stay reasnable. (每年8月舉行的為期10天的電影節(jié)陣容總是很突出,票價也很合理。)”可知,這兩個節(jié)日都是每年舉行的。故選D項。
22. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mntreal Cmedy Festival中“The festival, which takes place every year fr tw weeks in July, has grwn in ppularity and reputatin and tday features sme f the wrld’s greatest cmedians and it als resulted in a televisin shw that is bradcast internatinally. (該節(jié)日每年7月舉行,為期兩周,人氣和聲譽不斷上升,如今有一些世界上最偉大的喜劇演員參加,還推出了一個在國際上播出的電視節(jié)目。)”以及文中對其它三個節(jié)日的介紹Vancuver Celebratin f Light“abut a week”;Edmntn Flk Festival“10-day-lng”;Trnt Internatinal Film Festival“11-day-lng ”,可知,蒙特利爾喜劇節(jié)持續(xù)兩周,是四個節(jié)日中持續(xù)時間最長的。 故選B項。
23. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Trnt Internatinal Film Festival中“The 11-day-lng festival is als knwn as the kick-ff f awards seasn, with many films that make their first public perfrmance at TIFF ging n t get nminated fr Oscars and Glden Glbe awards. (為期11天的電影節(jié)也被稱為頒獎季的開始,許多在TIFF首次公開演出的電影都獲得了奧斯卡和金球獎提名。)”可知,電影愛好者最有可能會選擇去多倫多,因為很多電影會在為期十一天的多倫多電影節(jié)期間首次公演。故選C項。
B篇:24~27 DBBA
C篇:28~31 BCAB
C篇:【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要通過上海海灘上4歲女孩因為父親疏忽導(dǎo)致死亡的事件作為引入,提出了關(guān)于父母對兒童造成傷害是否應(yīng)被視為犯罪行為進行了討論。
28.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“The cre issue in this case is the father’s leaving his yung daughter unattended n the beach, causing her tragic death. Shuld such behavir, when it causes harm t a child, be seen as a criminal act? In an nline survey, mre than 90 percent f respndents insisted that the father be held legally respnsible and face criminal punishments.(這個案件的核心問題是父親把他年幼的女兒遺棄在海灘上,導(dǎo)致了她的悲慘死亡。當這種行為對兒童造成傷害時,是否應(yīng)被視為犯罪行為?在一項在線調(diào)查中,超過90%的受訪者堅持認為父親應(yīng)該承擔(dān)法律責(zé)任并面臨刑事處罰)”可推知,4歲女孩父親的粗心大意應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備。故選B。
29.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Rughly, 100,000 children lse their lives in accidents annually in China, which is largely due t negligence, such as parents leaving their children unattended, either in lcked cars r at hme. Besides, drwning is nw the main cause f death fr children aged 1 t 14 years ld.(在中國,每年大約有10萬名兒童在交通事故中喪生,這主要是由于疏忽造成的,比如父母把孩子留在鎖著的車里或家里,無人看管。此外,溺水現(xiàn)在是1至14歲兒童死亡的主要原因)”可知,很多兒童的死亡都是監(jiān)護人的粗心大意造成的。由此推知,第5段中的數(shù)字想要證明人們對兒童安全再關(guān)心也不為過。故選C。
30.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Rarely d legal authrities charge parents; instead, they are just likely t face penalties cnsisting f warnings and fines.(法律當局控告父母;相反,他們可能只會面臨警告和罰款的處罰)”;第五段“Rughly, 100,000 children lse their lives in accidents annually in China, which is largely due t negligence, such as parents leaving their children unattended, either in lcked cars r at hme. Besides, drwning is nw the main cause f death fr children aged 1 t 14 years ld.(在中國,每年大約有10萬名兒童在交通事故中喪生,這主要是由于疏忽造成的,比如父母把孩子留在鎖著的車里或家里,無人看管。此外,溺水現(xiàn)在是1至14歲兒童死亡的主要原因)”可知,需要更新兒童監(jiān)管法的原因是:目前對監(jiān)管人懲罰過輕,父母對潛在危險的疏忽,此類事件的頻發(fā)。A選項“廣大網(wǎng)民的緊急呼吁”不是需要更新兒童監(jiān)管的立法的原因。故選A。
31.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Hwever, dwnsides f intrducing such legislatin may als emerge. (然而,引入此類立法的弊端也可能出現(xiàn))”以及最后一段“Therefre, a mre balanced apprach t addressing the issue f infant safety shuld invlve a cmbinatin f new legislatin, educatin and supprt services. The ultimate bjective is t prevent similar catastrphes in the future. We must recgnize that children are nt nly their parents’ ffspring, but als the natin’s future.(因此,解決嬰兒安全問題的更平衡的辦法應(yīng)該包括新的立法、教育和支助服務(wù)的結(jié)合。最終目標是防止未來發(fā)生類似的災(zāi)難。我們必須認識到,孩子不僅是父母的后代,也是國家的未來)”可推知,作者對在中國將兒童監(jiān)護過失定為刑事犯罪持客觀態(tài)度。故選B。
D篇:BDAC
七選五:36.B 37.G 38.A 39.F 40.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述如何建造自然泳池及自然泳池的好處。
36.根據(jù)空后“It may include rebar(鋼筋), gunite(壓力噴漿), fiberglass, and a filtratin(過濾) system. (它可能包括鋼筋,水泥砂漿,玻璃纖維,氯和能量消耗的過濾系統(tǒng)。)”可知,空后列舉了所需要的東西,故B項“他們很可能會列出一張長長的清單”符合,空后的It指代B項中的a lng list f gds,故選B項。
37.根據(jù)空后“They’ve fund it’s pssible t cnstruct pls that are mre abut building with nature and blending int the natural landscape. (他們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),通過使用自然和混合自然風(fēng)景來建造一些泳池是可能的。)”可知,空后提到可以把自然因素融入到建造泳池中去。故G項“他們不依靠大量人造材料和化學(xué)添加成分?!狈?,說明不用人造材料和化學(xué)成分的自然方法,與下文一致,故選G項。
38.根據(jù)下文“They als supprt beneficial bacteria that cnsume debris and ptentially harmful rganisms, and give habitat t frgs, dragnflies and ther water life. (他們也提供有益的細菌,這些細菌可以消耗廢物和潛在的有害生物,并且為青蛙、蜻蜓和其他水生生物提供棲息地。)”可知,空后具體說明用植物的益處。故A項“植物為泳池添加氧氣?!狈?,說明植物的益處,空后是本空的遞進,故選A項。
39.根據(jù)空后“A natural pl can he cnstructed fr as little as $2,000 if yu d it yurself, while cnventinal pls can cst tens f thusands f dllars. (如果你自己建造一個自然泳池,僅僅花費2000美元,但是傳統(tǒng)泳池花費數(shù)萬美元。)”可知,空后說明自然泳池比傳統(tǒng)泳池花費少。故F項“結(jié)果是建造美麗的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是相對便宜的?!狈?,說明建造自然泳池較便宜,與下文內(nèi)容一致,故選F項。
40.根據(jù)空后 “Yu wn’t have t drain the pl each autumn. (不必每個秋天都為泳池排水。)”可知,空后說明自然泳池的便捷性。故D項“一旦建立,他們僅需要一點管理?!狈?,說明自然泳池易于打理,與下文構(gòu)成邏輯關(guān)系,故選D項。
【完形答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A
48. C 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了患有嚴重焦慮癥的Nikita Ducarrz通過練習(xí)自行車越野賽極限運動克服了恐懼的故事。
【41題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,這正是Nikita Ducarrz戰(zhàn)勝恐懼的原因。A. precisely準確地,(強調(diào)真實或明顯)正是,確實;B. autmatically確實;C. rughly粗略地,大致;D. temprarily暫時。根據(jù)下文“The bike made me get ut f the huse, g t the skate park, and ____9____ get n a plane,” said Ducarrz.”可知,正是通過練習(xí)自行車,Nikita Ducarrz克服了恐懼。故此處應(yīng)用precisely表示強調(diào)。故選A。
【42題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:小時候,杜卡羅茲把每一個空閑時間都花在了足球場上。A. expectant期待;B. bring枯燥的;C. spare備用的;空余的;D. urgent緊迫的。根據(jù)下文的連詞But可知,本句與下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。所以在生病前,她把每一個空閑時間都花在了足球場上,以突出她對足球的熱愛。故選C。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但在13歲時,這位天才運動員開始患上嚴重的焦慮癥,這讓她很難離開家。A. slight微小的;B. mild輕微的;溫柔的;C. ccasinal偶爾的;D. severe嚴重的。根據(jù)下文“made it hard fr her t leave hme”可知,她患上嚴重的焦慮癥。故選D。
【44題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當她的母親告訴她必須繼續(xù)參加一項運動時,杜卡羅茲發(fā)現(xiàn)BMX是一種實現(xiàn)這一規(guī)則的方式。A. end結(jié)束;終止;B. fulfill完成;達到;實現(xiàn);C. measure衡量;D. resist抵制。根據(jù)上文“her mther tld her she had t cntinue playing a sprt”可知,她的母親告訴她必須繼續(xù)參加一項運動,她想通過自行車越野賽來實現(xiàn)這個規(guī)定。故選B。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:她不知道自行車越野運動很快就會接管她生活的方方面面,并成為她一步一步克服恐懼的原因。A. put up張貼;搭建;B. accunt fr解釋;占比;C. take ver接管;取代;D. settle dwn定居;安頓。根據(jù)下文“every aspect f her life, and becme the reasn she wuld push thrugh her fears ne step at a time.”可知,這項運動接管了她生活的方方面面,使她一步一步克服恐懼。故選C。
【46題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然后她開始在自家車道上練習(xí)技巧。A. cncepts概念; B. tricks技巧;把戲;C. facilities設(shè)施;D. mdels模型;樣本。根據(jù)下文“her excellent skills”可知,她在自家車道上練習(xí)技巧。tricks與skills是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選B。
【47題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:很快,她出色的技術(shù)給她帶來了足夠的信心,可以在當?shù)氐幕珗@騎行。A. cnfidence自信心;B. muscle肌肉;C. patience耐心;D. frtune財富,運氣。根據(jù)下文“With that cnfidence”可知,她出色的技術(shù)給她帶來了足夠的信心,cnfidence是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A。
【48題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:帶著這樣的信心,Nikita Ducarrz已經(jīng)準備好參加2016年的比賽,從那以后她再也沒有回頭。A. likely可能的;B. hesitant猶豫的;C. ready準備好的;D. effrtless不費力的;容易的。根據(jù)句中“With that cnfidence”以及下文“and she has nt lked back since”可知,杜卡羅茲已經(jīng)準備好參加2016年的比賽。故選C。
【49題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:杜卡羅茲說:“這輛自行車讓我走出家門,去了滑冰公園,最終上了飛機?!盇. slwly慢慢地;B. abruptly突然;C. swiftly迅速地;D. eventually最后,終于。根據(jù)上文“get ut f the huse, g t the skate park”可知,走出家門、去了滑冰公園和上飛機三個動作層層遞進,有先后關(guān)系,故此處指最終上了飛機。故選D。
【50題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:它促使我克服了所有的恐懼。A. blcked擋住;B. pushed推動;促使;C. left離開;留下;D. hked鉤住。根據(jù)上文“Hwever, that is ____41____ what enabled Nikita Ducarrz t fight her fears.”可知,這輛自行車促使她克服了所有的恐懼。故選B。
【51題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:杜卡羅茲現(xiàn)在將目光投向2024年巴黎奧運會。A. luck運氣;B. sight眼界;視野;C. standard標準;D. training訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)下文“My gal in Paris is anther medal. I can get that dne with the training.”可知,她現(xiàn)在將目光投向2024年巴黎奧運會。故選B。
【52題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管她偶爾還是會感到恐慌,但杜卡羅茲現(xiàn)在知道如何應(yīng)對了。A. panic恐慌;驚慌;B. heart心臟;C. delight高興;D. annyance惱怒。根據(jù)上文“It ____50____ me t vercme all my fears.”可知,她偶爾還是會感到恐慌。panic與fears是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A。
【53題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:人們在這里安全地討論他們的恐懼。A. carefully認真地,仔細地;B. privately私下地;C. safely安全地;D. humbly謙遜地,卑微地。根據(jù)語境可知,人們在MindTicks的頁面安全地討論他們的恐懼。故選C。
【54題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她解釋道:“MindTricks是因為我自己在Instagram上發(fā)布了關(guān)于心理健康的帖子。” A. appearance出現(xiàn),外表;B. medals獎牌;C. psts帖子;D. chices選擇。根據(jù)句中“I was making n Instagram abut mental health”以及下文“Why dn’t we create a place where thers can d the same”可知,她自己在Instagram上發(fā)布了關(guān)于心理健康的帖子。故選C。
【55題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:“我想,‘為什么我們不創(chuàng)建一個其他人也能做同樣事情的地方,一個中心點,讓每個人都能閱讀這些故事,也能分享自己的故事?’”A. astnished驚訝的;B. encuraged受鼓舞的 ;C. hnred因受尊重而感到榮幸的;D. reserved矜持的,內(nèi)向的。根據(jù)句中“where everyne can read abut these stries”可知,她希望在這個頁面上,每個人能閱讀這些故事,然后受到鼓舞去分享自己的故事。故選B。
語法填空:
where 57. r 58. bundaries 59.t satisfy 60. n/upn 61.a(chǎn)n
62.Histrically 63.easier 64.a(chǎn)ccessible 65.is referred
應(yīng)用文范文One pssible versin:
Dear Jerry,
Knwing yu're deeply interested in Chinese cultural heritages and will visit China sn, I'm writing t express my warm welcme and recmmendatin t.
The first place fr yu t visit is the Great Wall. Being ne f the greatest wnders in the wrld, it's a must with its lng histry and magnificent appearance.①The West Lake, the secnd turist attractin yu can't miss, is like a brilliant pearl lying in Hangzhu city, a paradise n the earth.Just like a charming and changeable beauty, the West Lake takes n an amazing lk in different time r weather.
② Earnestly invite yu t visit them because I can't resist their attractin either. When yu arrive, let's g sightseeing tgether.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路點撥】
這是一篇提綱類作文。要求考生給新西蘭筆友Jerry 回復(fù)一封郵件,為他推薦一兩個你喜歡的名勝古跡。需要寫的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)給出,需要適當添加些內(nèi)容,使文章看起來更充實。寫作時盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型,使文章顯得更有檔次。
【亮點詞匯】
①express my warm welcme表示熱烈的歡迎
②take n an amazing lk呈現(xiàn)出令人驚嘆的面貌
③g sightseeing 去觀光
【高分句型】
①The West Lake, the secnd turist attractin yu can't miss, is like a brilliant pearl lying in Hangzhu city, a paradise n the earth.
②Earnestly invite yu t visit them because I can't resist their attractin either.
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:寫信目的;
中心:簡介推薦的名勝古跡、說明推薦的理由;
結(jié)尾:邀請他有機會來參觀。
讀后續(xù)寫范文:
She said while he was cming thrugh the village, sme wicked bys threw stnes at him. He was badly/severely hurt and the wund was just ver the eye. Hearing this, James immediately realized that it was he that hurt his uncle. Ashamed and frightened, he dared nt step int the huse. At that time, he heard his father calling him t cme in. “What makes yu lk s pale?” asked Carline, changing her tne. With palms sweating, he had n chice but t bey. Inside the rm sat the stranger, r rather his uncle, with his frehead bund up, talking happily with his father. What a sense f shame did James nw feel! Hanging dwn his head, he apprached his uncle.
His uncle went up t him, but quickly stepping back, he cried, “Oh! It’s yu!” But when his uncle saw the puzzled father, he immediately explained that he just met James in the street. In a flash, James learned that his uncle was ready t frgive him. But facing such a kind uncle, he culdn't cnceal his guilt. Having cnfessed what he had dne t his uncle, James felt relieved. He never frgt this lessn s lng as he lived. It cured him entirely f his lw and rude manners.
這是一份湖北省荊州市沙市中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷(Word版附答案),文件包含湖北省荊州市沙市中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題docx、湖北省荊州市沙市中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題答案docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共12頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份江西省樂平中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷(Word版附解析),文件包含江西省樂平中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題原卷版docx、江西省樂平中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共34頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份江西省樂平中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷(Word版附解析),共12頁。試卷主要包含了5分,滿分7, B等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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