（答卷時(shí)間120分鐘；滿分150分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1． Su Bingtian, the fastest man in China, brught ________ unfrgettable mment fr the wrld in the summer f 2021．
A． aB． anC． theD． /
2． The film Me and My Mtherland caught s many Chinese peple’s ________ that almst all the cinemas were full f audience during the Natinal Day Hliday．
A． celebratinB． attentinC． psitinD． suggestin
3． —The ld man always lived alne and few peple visited him．
—Yes． He ________ single all his life．
A． remainedB． realizedC． requiredD． reminded
4． When Tm fails in the exam, he'll _________ an excuse． S I wnder what his excuse is this time．
A． set upB． put upC． take upD． make up
5． I think yu shuld cmplain，__________，f curse，yu are happy with the situatin．
A． unlessB． hweverC． untilD． thugh
6． Accrding t the new traffic rules, peple ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike．
A． needB． mayC． canD． must
7． The ending f the stry was s surprising and cmpletely went ________ my imaginatin．
A． acrssB． verC． thrughD． beynd
8． —The bikes in the shp are very ppular amng yung students．
—I lve them． But it will take me mnths t save enugh mney t affrd ________．
A． themB． thatC． neD． it
9． The experiment he devted himself t ________ t be a perfect success．
A． prvingB． prveC． be prvedD． prved
10． Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shwn ________ n TV． Thugh he is nt n the scene, he can still cheer fr his team．
A． livelyB． liveC． livingD． alive
11． ----It is reprted that a kind f new smart phnes can test the air quality(質(zhì)量)arund yu．
---__________fast the technlgy develps!
A． WhatB． What aC． HwD． Hw a
12． After Wrld War II Anne’s father cllected her diary and had it ________ in 1947．
A． publishB． publishingC． publishedD． t publish
13． It will take nly 40 minutes frm Nantng t Shanghai after the high-speed railway ________．
A buildsB． is builtC． will be builtD． will build
14． —Because f the duble reductin plicy, it seems that we will have mre free time． What’s yur plan fr the May Day Hliday, Jim?
—I haven’t decided ________．
A． where I culd travel with my parents
B． when will I vlunteer at the hme fr the elderly
C． whether I shuld take a curse t imprve my maths
D． that I will stay at hme and read sme bks fr fun
15． —Thanks fr giving me gd advice which has helped wrk ut my prblems．
—________． That’s what friends are fr．
A． With pleasureB． Dn’t lse heartC． Dn’t mentin itD． It’s up t yu
二、完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Once again, it’s time t say gdbye t the ld year and ring in the new ne． Instead f ding the same as many peple like t d, why nt try smething a little ____16____ this time arund? Try ut anther cuntry’s New Year’s ____17____． Best f all, nearly every culture includes fd in the festivities!
Eat 12 grapes at midnight． In sme places, peple like t kiss at twelve ’clck, ____18____ in Spain it’s a traditin t eat a grape fr each f the clck’s bell strikes． Anyne wh can ____19____ the task befre the ringing ends will get gd luck fr the year．
Italians mark New Year’s Eve with sausage and lentil stew（燉扁豆）, a（n） ____20____ dish that is slwly cked fr several hurs． The stew is a New Year’s treat because lentils and sausage slices are shaped like ____21____ and therefre stands fr wealth fr the cming year． The sausage is typically made frm prk because peple ____22____ that the rich, fatty meat brings mney．
We usually think f fried fds as an ____23____ chice, but in the Netherlands, a special curse is made n New Year’s Eve． On that night, peple ____24____ “il balls”, which are a type f dughnuts（甜甜圈）． Sme say the curse is made t cver the inside f yur ____25____ as prtectin against the sharp knife f devil（惡魔）． Whether yu believe this r nt, they certainly make a delicius treat!
Live t an ld age by eating extra-lng ndles． In Japan, peple have been ____26____ the New Year with a bwl f ndles since the thirteenth century． The buckwheat ndles are seen as a ____27____ f a lng and happy life． The act f eating the ndles means ____28____ crssing ver frm ne year t the next, which makes sure that yu mve n cmpletely frm the past．
These selectins ____29____ tuch the surface f the cuntless New Year’s fd traditins arund the wrld． Once yu try these ut, ____30____ can stp yu frm cntinuing the experiment during every hliday fr the rest f the year!
16． A． differentB． difficultC． ppularD． cmfrtable
17． A． vacatinB． educatinC． traditinD． inventin
18． A． andB． butC． rD． s
19． A． discussB． repairC． develpD． cmplete
20． A． expensiveB． deliciusC． terribleD． healthy
21． A． cinsB． cardsC． ballsD． tys
22． A． wnderB． refuseC． guessD． believe
23． A． unrealB． unusualC． unhealthyD． unhappy
24． A． eatB． watchC． drawD． thrw
25． A． earsB． stmachC． heartD． eyes
26． A． meetingB． receivingC． welcmingD． leaving
27． A． symblB． meaningC． wishD． methd
28． A． carefullyB． peacefullyC． slwlyD． suddenly
29． A． stillB． alsC． nlyD． nearly
30． A． everythingB． smethingC． anythingD． nthing
三、閱讀理解（本題共22小題，每小題2．5分，滿分55分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
31． Yung peple frm Rts & Shts are making the wrld better by ________．
A． selling cakes at schlB． recycling mbile phnes
C． prducing ty chimpsD． teaching kids hw t plant trees
32． If yu becme a member f Rts & Shts, yu are expected t ________．
A． be helpful fr African cmmunitiesB． share infrmatin with leaders
C． g t Australia t meet Dr． JaneD． raise mney n its websites
33． What is the text?
A． A stry．B． A ntice．C． A speech．D． A pster．
B
Making friends at schl can be a little tricky - but it desn’t have t be! Try ut a few f these methds t talk t peple in yur class and hang ut with them utside f schl． Befre yu knw it, yu’ll have a grup f friends t have fun with every day!
■ Be friendly．
Using prper bdy language will help, Stand up straight, make eye cntact with peple, and smile! Try t avid crssing yur arms ver yur chest and lking clsed ff． The mre pen and friendly yu lk, the mre peple will want t get t knw yu．
■ Sit at a new table during ____34____．
Lk fr tables with an pen seat． If yu’re feeling a little nervus, pick a table that nly has ne r tw peple sitting dwn． Head ver and ask if yu can sit there, then jin in n the cnversatin． If yu like the peple yu sit with, ask if yu can jin them again the next day．
■ Try ut fr a sprts team．
Pick a sprt that yu like (it culd be sccer, basketball, sftball, baseball, r anything in between), and try ut fr the team． Over time, yu culd becme gd friends with sme f the ther peple n yur team! If yur schl desn’t have a sprts team, try lking fr ne at yur lcal cmmunity center．
■ Jin an after-schl club．
Meet friends wh have the same hbby as yu． Ask a teacher r yur parents fr a list f after schl activities and pick 1 r 2 f them that yu’re the mst excited abut． Intrduce yurself t everyne when yu attended yur first club meeting t meet new peple and start a fun cnversatin．
34． Which wrd is the mst suitable fr ________?
A． hlidayB． classC． meetingD． lunch
35． This passage is mainly abut ________．
A． hw t talk t a strangerB． hw t make friends
C． hw t start a cnversatinD． hw t chse activities
36． This passage is mst prbably written fr ________．
A schl studentsB． schl teachers
C． yunger parentsD． lder parents
C
①Wuld yu like t get fewer clds and feel better? Wuld yu like t have a taste f a special plant? Wuld yu like t keep a plant with little care? An Ale Vera plant culd be just what the scientists may suggest!
②Grwing Ale Vera plants at hme can make the air clean and fresh． Studies have shwn that they give ff xygen(O?) and take away harmful things frm the air． With clean and fresh air, yu are mre likely t stay away frm clds, sre thrats and dry cughs． And even if yu d get sick, Ale Vera plants may help yu get better frm the illness faster．
③Did yu knw that Ale Vera plants can be used as medicine? Ale Vera gel(膠體) helps t deal with the pain f burns． And it als helps with itchiness(癢) caused by insect bites． T get this gel, just cut ff a part f the plant, peel it, and put the gel n the affected skin(患處)． This easy-t-get and safe-t-use medicine is available t yu all year rund．
④Apart frm medical use, Ale Vera plants are als ppular in fd industry． Whether yu are interested in Ale juice r crazy abut Ale ygurt, yu’ll easily find them in the supermarket． Ale Vera can als g with ther vegetables t make a safe dish n yur dinner table．
⑤ ▲ They like dry, warm air with bright light, s they grw best when placed near a windw． Ale Vera plants are able t keep water in their leaves． S, they d nt need t be watered s ften as mst huseplants． Just wait until the earth is cmpletely dry befre yu water them． When watering, make sure the earth is wet enugh s that it can last fr a lng time． That’s all yu need t d t t take care f an Ale Vera plant． Isn’t it the perfect plant fr lazy and frgetful gardeners．
37． In Paragraph 1, the writer leads int the tpic by ________．
A． telling striesB． listing numbers
C． giving examplesD． asking questins
38． What are the uses f Ale Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?
a． It’s gd fr eyes． b． It stps nsebleed．
c． It helps with the itchiness． d． It helps peple lse weight．
e． It deals with the pain f burns．
A． c,eB． a,bC． b,dD． a,d
39． Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?
A． Ale Vera plants help yu imprve memry．
B． Ale Vera plants are very easy t take care f．
C． Ale Vera plants can serve as a delicius dish．
D． Ale Vera plants are gd-lking huseplants．
40． The structure f the passage may be ________．
A． B． C． D．
D
As awareness（意識(shí)）f children’s health is increased in China, Beijing has created a new system f teaching and testing physical educatin as it tries t imprve students’ fitness levels． This autumn schl term, students in Grade 7 will becme the first grup f students in the capital t take part in the adjusted（調(diào)整的）system fr middle schl students．
In December, 2021, educatin authrities（官方）in Beijing annunced changes t physical educatin, which will finally be applied during all nine years f cmpulsry schl educatin． “Educatin authrities will add mre prgress assessments（過(guò)程性評(píng)價(jià)）t PE curse t encurage children t start physical exercise at an earlier age and d it n a regular basis,” Li Yi, a spkesman fr the gvernment, said at a news cnference．
Accrding t the new assessment rules, the junir schl students must chse fur sprts fr their PE exams frm a list f 22 sprts, including running, jump rpe, standing lng jump, table tennis, badmintn, swimming and gymnastics． Furteen new sprts were added t the list．
Zha Xing, a mther f tw schl-age children, says she is pleased that swimming has been added t the prgram as her 5-year-ld sn lves the sprt and he ften practices swimming． Hwever, she wnders if her daughter will benefit frm the changes as she is nt a fan f sprts．
Hwever, the new PE assessment rules have raised the cncern f sme parents wh wrry that the burden f cmpetitin will becme t much fr the children after mre sprts are added t the list．
“I’m wndering whether I shuld ask my sn t take mre after-schl curses such as badmintn and swimming in rder t help him get higher PE scres,” said Dng Pingping, a mther f a junir schl student． “He is already fully ccupied with ther subjects． A new curse means mre mney and energy need t be spent．”
Li, the spkesman, said that the list f 22 sprts may be changed． “The list will be adjusted accrding t the scial ecnmic grwth, ppularity f every sprt, as well as the students’ physical quality develpment,” he added．
41． Hw many sprts must the junir schl students chse fr their PE exams?
A． Fur．B． Furteen．C． Twenty-tw．D． Thirty-six．
42． Which is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 4?
A． Zha Xing’s daughter is gd at sprts．
B Zha Xing is very happy with the adjusted system．
C． Zha Xing desn’t agree with the adjusted system．
D． Zha Xing’s sn may d well in his PE exams．
43． Hw did Dng Pingping feel abut the new PE assessment rules?
A． Pleased．B． Excited．C． Wrried．D． Curius．
44． What’s the best title fr the passage?
A． The list f sprts will be adjusted
B． Furteen new sprts were added t the list
C． Beijing starts a new PE testing system fr students
D． Parents talk abut a new PE testing system fr students
E
Ever wndered why yur virtual（虛擬的）hme helper desn't understand yur questins? Or why yur navigatin app tk yu n the side street instead f the highway? In a study published April 21st in the jurnal iScience, Italian researchers, Arianna Pipitne and Antni Chella, designed a rbt that “thinks ut lud”．
T explre hw inner speech might influence a rbt’s actins, the researchers built a rbt called Pepper that speaks t itself． It has the ability t reasn and think． They then asked peple t set the dinner table with Pepper accrding t etiquette（禮儀）rules． In ne experiment, the user asked Pepper t lay the napkin at the wrng place, ging against the rules． Pepper started asking itself a series f self-directed questins and cncluded that the user might be mistaken． T be sure, Pepper cnfirmed the user’s rder, which led t further inner speech．
“Ehm, this situatin trubles me． I wuld never break the rules, but I can’t make the user unhappy, s I’m ding what he wants,” Pepper said t itself, laying the napkin where it was required t be． Thrugh Pepper’s inner vice, the user can learn Pepper was facing a difficult situatin and slved it by priritizing the user’s rder．
Cmparing Pepper’s actins with and withut inner speech, Pipitne and Chella discvered the rbt had a higher task-cmpletin rate when having self-dialgue．
Hwever, sme peple find the rbt spends mre time cmpleting tasks when it talks t itself． The rbt’s inner speech is als limited t the knwledge that researchers gave it． Pepper’s designers still say their wrk prvides a framewrk（構(gòu)架）t further explre hw self-dialgue can help rbts fcus, plan, and learn． “In sme ways, we are creating a generatinal（世代的）rbt that likes t chat． Frm navigatin apps and the camera n yur phne t medical rbts in the peratin rms, machines and cmputers alike can take advantage f this chatty feature,” says Chella．
45． Why des the writer ask tw questins at the very beginning f the passage?
A． T draw the reader’s attentin t the tpic．
B． T shw the writer likes electrnic prducts．
C． T tell the reader abut the histry f rbts．
D． T prve the writer ften faces truble in life．
46． Why was Pepper asked t lay the napkin at the wrng place?
A． T see hw much time Pepper spent laying the napkin．
B． T cnfirm hw ppular Pepper was amng its users．
C． T test hw many etiquette rules Pepper remembered．
D． T study hw self-dialgue might influence Pepper’s actins．
47． What des the underlined wrd “priritizing” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A． repeatingB． dealing with… firstC． ging againstD． cmplaining abut
48． What can we infer frm the passage?
A． The designers are prud f their wrk abut Pepper．
B． Pepper has already been in use in the peratin rms．
C． Pepper’s inner speech depends n its user’s cmmunicatin skills．
D． With r withut inner speech, Pepper culd cmplete a task equally well．
F
Buck culd nt read the newspapers． S he did nt knw that there was truble ahead． The truble was fr every dg with strng muscles（肌肉）and warm lng hair, frm Seattle t suthern Califrnia． Sme men had fund a yellw metal（金屬）in the Arctic darkness, and thusands f ther men were rushing there． Thse men wanted dgs that were heavy, with strng muscles fr wrking hard and furry cats t prtect them frm the cld．
Buck lived at a big huse in a sunny valley in Califrnia which was wned by Judge Miller． And Buck ruled ver it all． He was brn there, and had lived there fr the fur years f his life． There were many ther dgs, but they lived tgether in the Kennels（狗窩）, r inside the huse． But Buck was neither a huse dg nr a kennel dg． The whle f Judge Miller’s lands was his． Buck was king-king ver all the crawling, flying things f Judge Miller’s lands, humans included．
His father, Elm, a huge St Bernard, had been Judge Miller’s inseparab（不可分離的）cmpanin． And when he died, Buck tk his father’s place． He was nt s large—he weighed nly sixty kilgrams—fr his mther, Shen, had been a Scttish sheepdg． He had had a gd life and he was prud f himself, fr he had nt becme a huse dg． Hunting and ther utdr activities had hardened his muscles, and swimming had made him healthy．
This was Buck in the autumn f 1897, when the discvery f gld in the Klndike brught men frm everywhere t the frzen nrth． But Buck culdn’t read the newspapers． And he did nt knw that Manuel, ne f the gardener’s helpers, was nt a gd man． Manuel gambled（賭博）and wasted the little mney he had． And ne time when Judge Miller was away n business, and his sns were busy with an athletics（競(jìng)技）club, Manuel did smething terrible． N ne saw him and Buck g ff n what Buck thught was a walk． N ne saw them arrive at the railway statin, where Manuel sld Buck t a man wh was waiting fr him．
Manuel put a rpe rund Buck’s neck, under his cllar． Buck accepted this because he knew Manuel, but when the rpe was given t anther man, he grwled（發(fā)出低吠聲）dangerusly． And when the rpe was tightened rund neck, he started t chke（窒息）and jumped at the man in anger． The man fught him ff and frced Buck t lie n his back, and tightened the rpe even mre． Buck had never been treated s badly in his life, and he had never been s angry． But then his strength drained（消耗）away and he sn became uncnscius（失去意識(shí)的）． He was still uncnscius when the train arrived and the tw men threw him int the baggage car．
—Taken frm The All Of The Wild
49． What kind f dg did the gld-seekers（淘金者）want?
A． Heavy dgs with shrt hair．B． Strng dgs with lng hair．
C． Small dgs with furry hair．D． Kennel dgs with furry hair．
50． Frm paragraphs 2—4, we can infer ________．
A． all the peple in Miller’s huse respected Buck
B． Buck’s dad and mther were nt large in size
C． Buck was satisfied with his life in Judge Miller’s huse
D． Buck’s muscles made him different frm ther dgs nearby
51． Manuel stle and sld Buck because he needed mney ________．
A． t supprt his sns’ clubB． t make up fr gambling
C． t help with gardeningD． t discver mre gld
52． The authr mentined the sentence “Buck culd nt read the newspapers．” twice in rder t shw that ________．
A． Buck didn’t learn a lt abut the infrmatin in the newspapers
B． Buck didn’t expect himself t be invlved in a dangerus situatin
C． Buck didn’t knw Manuel was such a bad man wh wuld sell him
D． Buck didn’t think himself t be strng enugh t help discver gld
四、詞匯（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
A． 請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。
53． He was invited t ________（頒發(fā)）the prizes at the mdel cntest．
54． I’ve dne sme ________（調(diào)查）n the Internet t find the cheapest way f travelling．
55 Amy is ________（afraid r nervus）f ging ut alne at night．
56． I hpe my advice is ________ (very useful r imprtant) t yu．
57． They had t ________ the camping trip because f the strmy weather last weekends．
請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。
58． —The lcal gvernment in ur cmmunity has dne a lt fr the villagers．
—Yes, they must d their best t imprve the sense f ur ________, happiness and safety．
59． When ur children feel we believe in them, they grw t believe in ________．
60． The cuple plan t have a secnd child in 2023, thugh they are bth in their ________．
61． T many ________ surprise, a large number f peple frm Syria mve t their cuntry．
62． Mr． Bean seems ________ than thers in the film, but actually he is a wise man．
請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。
63． —I am wrrying abut my sn． I haven’t heard frm him fr tw days．
—Take it easy． N news ________ gd news．
64． T avid the rush hur, he usually ________ t wrk befre 7:30 a． m． when he was in Suzhu．
65． —Mr Li, with his students, ________ a study trip t Beijing next mnth at that mment．
—N wnder they lked s excited．
66． Up t nw, the strng need fr 5G ________ China the largest 5G market in the wrld．
67． Bys and girls, jin in the summer camp, and yu ________ sme basic life skills．
五、將下列短語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
68． 在學(xué)習(xí)上對(duì)我嚴(yán)格要求________________
69． 被認(rèn)為是超級(jí)巨星________________
70． 正確地發(fā)所有單詞的音________________
71． 堅(jiān)持扮演一個(gè)天使的角色________________
72． 因?yàn)樯砀叨毜酶_______________
73． 整天待在家里而變得厭煩________________
74． 成功地獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金________________
75． 一部由著名的導(dǎo)演所導(dǎo)的恐怖片________________
76． 用普通的物品創(chuàng)作樂(lè)器________________
77． 作為一名音樂(lè)家而著名________________
六、短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。
The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games saw many yung athletes shine n the biggest stage． Let’s take a lk at the fllwing three Olympic medalists．
Su Yiming
At just 18, snwbarder Su Yiming made histry by w____78____ China’s first gld medal in men’s snwbarding． He tk the gld medal in the men’s big air． Als, he wn a silver medal in the slpestyle．
When Su was just 4 years ld, he was greatly e____79____ by his parents and started the snwbarding game． At that time, his parents culdn’t find a snwbard in China that wuld f____80____ him very well, but he shwed great talent in it． And he set his heart n snwbarding in 2015, after Beijing gt the c____81____ t hst the 2022 Winter Olympic Games．
Gu Ailing,
The 18-year-ld wrld champin, set her gals high b____82____ ging int the Games． In the wmen’s big air freestyle event, she made fur and a half rtatins in the air and landed backward．
It was a d____83____ jump that she had never dne befre． Her mther tld her t play it safe． “But I didn’t listen t her． I did it nt nly b____84____ I tried t beat anyne else, but t push myself t the next level,” said Gu．
Li Wenlng
On F____85____ 7, three days after his 21st birthday, speed skater LiWenlng wn a silver medal in the men’s 1000 m shrt track speed skating．
“This silver is just the b____86____ f my future success,” said Li． “I’m ging t keep ging and hpe t c____87____ the clr f the medal frm silver t gld ne day．”
七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
When talking abut livestreaming, yu might think f makeup vlggers and mvie stars． But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-ld frm Xinhua Cunty in Ludi, Hunan, has turned her whle village int a livestreaming rm, using e-cmmerce t help her peple live a better life．
Knwn as “Xiangmei Xinba” n Duyin, Zeng nw has mre than 3 millin fllwers and almst 40 millin “l(fā)ikes”． During the past tw years, she has psted abut 370 shrt vides shwing the culture and life f peple in her hmetwn． Thrugh livestreaming, she has sld mre than 100 millin yuan wrth f lcal agricultural prducts, like fermented tfu (腐乳), preserved prk and dried sweet ptates．
Zeng used t study fashin design and wrk in big cities． She returned t her village t care fr her sick grandmther, but later fund that she culd als build a career there． “I’m a daughter f the great muntains． I can als be a cntributr t rural develpment in this new era (時(shí)代),” she said．
Rural revitalizatin (振興) is a key part f China’s 14th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025)． In June 2021, a law tk effect t prmte it as a natinal strategy, including attracting talent and prtecting the natural envirnment．
Zeng hpes her experience can encurage mre yung peple t return t their rural hmetwns and make a difference． In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) f the Ludi Municipal Peple’s cngress (市人民代表大會(huì)), she put frward a prpsal (建議) called “each village has ne prduct and ne livestreaming hst f its wn”． She plans t help train100 scial media influencers (網(wǎng)紅) fr her cunty within three years, and nw tw villages have taken part in the prject．
“Sn the rural areas will becme a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent (體面的) jb, t,” said Zeng．
88． What is Zeng Qinghuan famus fr accrding t the first paragraph?
____________________________________
89． What kind f prducts des Zeng sell thrugh livestreaming?
____________________________________
90． Why did Zeng give up wrking in big cities?
____________________________________
91． What des Zeng plan t d fr her cunty in the next few years?
____________________________________
92． What can we learn frm Zeng after reading the passage?(請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答)
____________________________________
八、書面表達(dá)（本題滿分20分）
93． 假如最近你們學(xué)校組織了”評(píng)選優(yōu)秀團(tuán)員”活動(dòng)，你班王明被選為優(yōu)秀團(tuán)員。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表信息提示，寫一篇介紹王明的短文。
注意：1． 語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，信息完整，結(jié)構(gòu)連貫，書寫工整。
2． 內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有信息，并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。
3． 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息。
4． 詞數(shù)90左右，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Wang Ming is a student in Class 2, Grade 3． ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I admire him very much． I think he is an excellent League member．
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frty they achieve silly German
drive mean develp make plan
基本情況
王明；九（2）班；中等身高；2007年9月出生；
個(gè)人愛好
喜歡音樂(lè)，曾經(jīng)創(chuàng)作了具有地方特色的音樂(lè)；喜歡觀看紀(jì)錄片，因?yàn)椤ㄗ詳M內(nèi)容）
優(yōu)秀事跡
上周為希望工程捐款；
……（自擬內(nèi)容）
職業(yè)夢(mèng)想
具有表演天賦；想當(dāng)一名演員；曾經(jīng)在校園?。╟ampus plays）中扮演主角，并獲獎(jiǎng)。
……（自擬內(nèi)容）
參考答案
1． B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：2021年夏天，中國(guó)跑得最快的蘇炳添為世界帶來(lái)了一個(gè)難忘的時(shí)刻。
考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)難忘的時(shí)刻”，unfrgettable以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。
2． B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：電影《我和我的祖國(guó)》吸引了如此多人的注意力以至于國(guó)慶期間幾乎所有的電影院都滿座。
考查名詞辨析。celebratin慶祝；attentin注意力；psitin位置；suggestin建議。根據(jù)“caught s many Chinese peple’s ．．．”可知，此處指的是吸引人們的注意力。故選B。
3． A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)老人總是獨(dú)居，幾乎沒(méi)有人去拜訪他。——是的。他一輩子保持單身。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remained保持；realized意識(shí)到；required需要；reminded提醒。根據(jù)“single all his life．”可知，此處指的是老人一輩子保持單身狀態(tài)。故選A。
4． D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)Tm考試失敗時(shí)，他會(huì)編一個(gè)借口，所以我想知道他這次的借口是什么。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。set up建立；put up掛起，張貼；take up占據(jù)，開始從事；make up編造，化妝。根據(jù)句意表示當(dāng)Tm考試失敗時(shí)，他會(huì)編借口。故選D。
5． A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該抱怨，當(dāng)然，除非你對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)狀感到滿意。unless除非，hwever然而，until直到，thugh盡管。此處表示如果你對(duì)現(xiàn)在不滿意，你會(huì)抱怨，故用連詞unless。故選A。
6． D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：根據(jù)最新的交通規(guī)則，人們騎電動(dòng)車的時(shí)候必須佩戴頭盔。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。need需要；may可能；can可以；must必須。根據(jù)“Accrding t the new traffic rules,”可知，交通法規(guī)人們必須執(zhí)行，應(yīng)用必須must。故選D。
7． D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：故事的結(jié)尾是如此令人驚訝，完全超出了我的想象。
考查介詞辨析。acrss穿過(guò)； ver越過(guò)；thrugh通過(guò)；beynd越過(guò)，超出。根據(jù)“the stry was s surprising”，可知超出了想象，故選D。
8． C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——商店里的自行車很受年輕學(xué)生的歡迎?！蚁矚g它們。但是我要花幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間才能存夠錢買一輛。
考查代詞辨析。them它們（賓格）；that那個(gè)；ne一個(gè)，同類不同物；it它，同類同物。根據(jù)“But it will take me mnths t save enugh mney t affrd…”可知，應(yīng)該是攢錢買一輛自行車，用不定代詞ne指代。故填C。
9． D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這場(chǎng)他投入了全部自己的實(shí)驗(yàn)證明是成功的。
考查動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)“The experiment he devted himself t ．．． t be a perfect success．”可知，“he devted himself t”是定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的名詞The experiment，橫線上是主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，再結(jié)合devted可知，主從句都是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，橫線上應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。故填D。
10． B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：海倫正在看一場(chǎng)電視直播的籃球賽，雖然沒(méi)有在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，但是仍然可以為他的球隊(duì)加油。
考查形容詞辨析。lively活潑的，活躍的，充滿生氣的；live活著的，實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的；living活著，尚在人間的；alive活著。根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)楹悰](méi)有在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，所以只能看電視直播，所以用live。故選B。
11． C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道，一種新型智能手機(jī)可以測(cè)試你周圍的空氣質(zhì)量?！夹g(shù)發(fā)展得多么快?。】疾楦袊@句。感嘆句通常有以下形式：1．Hw+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2． What a [an] +形容詞+名詞+S+V…! 若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。對(duì)句fast快速地，副詞，需用Hw+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。
12．C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后，安妮的父親收集了她的日記，并于1947年出版。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是固定短語(yǔ)have sth dne“使某物被做”，過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。
13． B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在高鐵建成之后從南通到上海僅需花費(fèi)40分鐘。
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“It will take nly 40 minutes frm Nantng t Shanghai after the high-speed railway”可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)，排除CD選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合railway和build可知，此處構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)，此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。
14． C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——因?yàn)殡p減政策，我們似乎會(huì)有更多的空閑時(shí)間。你的五一假期計(jì)劃是什么，吉姆？——我還沒(méi)有決定是否要上一門課來(lái)提高我的數(shù)學(xué)水平。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。decided后缺少賓語(yǔ)，此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B；再有“haven’t decided”可知不能用that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，排除D；主現(xiàn)從不限，由“What’s yur plan fr the May Day Hliday, Jim?”可知從句不能用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，排除A。此處表示“還未決定是否要上一門課來(lái)提高我的數(shù)學(xué)水平”。故選C。
15． C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——謝謝你給了我很好的建議，幫助我解決了我的問(wèn)題?！?jiǎng)e客氣。這就是朋友的意義。
考查情景交際。With pleasure很樂(lè)意；Dn’t lse heart別灰心；Dn’t mentin it別客氣；It’s up t yu這取決于你。根據(jù)“Thanks fr giving me ．．．”可知，對(duì)別人的道謝應(yīng)說(shuō)“不客氣”。故選C。
16． A 17． C 18． B 19． D 20． B 21． A 22． D 23． C 24． A 25． B 26． C 27． A 28． B 29． C 30． D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家的新年傳統(tǒng)。
【16題詳解】
句意：為什么這一次不嘗試一些不一樣的。
different不同的；difficult困難的；ppular流行的；cmfrtable舒服的。根據(jù)“Instead f ding the same as many peple like t d,”可知，不做相同的，那就是做不一樣的。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：嘗試其他國(guó)家的新年傳統(tǒng)。
vacatin假期；educatin教育；traditin傳統(tǒng)；inventin發(fā)明。根據(jù)“in Spain it’s a traditin t eat a grape fr each f the clck’s bell strikes．”可知，下文介紹不同國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)。故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：但是在西班牙鐘每敲一下就吃一顆葡萄是傳統(tǒng)。
and并且；but但是；r或者；s所以。根據(jù)“In sme places, peple like t kiss at twelve ’clck,”和“in Spain it’s a traditin t eat a grape fr each f the clck’s bell strikes． ”可知，橫線前后的兩個(gè)傳統(tǒng)不僅不一樣而且相差很遠(yuǎn)，因此此處應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：任何人可以在鐘聲結(jié)束之前完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)的將會(huì)獲得新年的好運(yùn)氣。
discuss討論；repair修理；develp發(fā)展；cmplete完成。根據(jù)“Eat 12 grapes at midnight．”和“eat a grape fr each f the clck’s bell strikes”可知，12點(diǎn)時(shí)鐘聲12下吃12顆葡萄，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是完成這個(gè)任務(wù)。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：一個(gè)需要慢慢燉煮幾個(gè)小時(shí)的美味的菜。
expensive貴的；delicius美味的；terrible糟糕的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“The stew is a New Year’s treat”可知，這道菜是新年的美食，因此這是美味的。故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意：因?yàn)楸舛购拖隳c片長(zhǎng)得像是硬幣。
cins硬幣；cards卡片；balls球；tys玩具。根據(jù)“therefre stands fr wealth fr the cming year．”可知，象征著財(cái)富的是硬幣。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：因?yàn)槿藗兿嘈胚@種富含脂肪的肉將會(huì)帶來(lái)財(cái)富。
wnder想知道；refuse拒絕；guess猜；believe相信。根據(jù)“that the rich, fatty meat brings mney．”可知，香腸是由豬肉制成的，因?yàn)槿藗兿嘈咆i肉這種富含脂肪的肉將會(huì)帶來(lái)財(cái)富。故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意：我們經(jīng)常把油炸食物當(dāng)做一個(gè)不健康的選擇。
unreal不真實(shí)的；unusual不尋常的；unhealthy不健康的；unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)“fried fds”可知，油炸食品是不健康的。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：人們吃“油球”——一種甜甜圈。
eat吃；watch觀看；draw畫畫；thrw扔。根據(jù)“which are a type f dughnuts（甜甜圈）．”可知，食物在新年肯定是用來(lái)吃的。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：有人說(shuō)這道菜是為了覆蓋你的胃。
ears耳朵；stmach胃；heart心臟；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)“Sme say the curse is made t cver the inside f yur ”可知，菜是吃進(jìn)胃里的。故選B。
26題詳解】
句意：在日本，人們用一碗面條來(lái)歡迎新年。
meeting遇見；receiving收到；welcming歡迎；leaving離開。根據(jù)“the New Year with a bwl f ndles”可知，此處是用一碗面條來(lái)歡迎新年。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意：蕎麥面被看做是一種長(zhǎng)壽而幸福的人生的象征。
symbl符號(hào)，象征；meaning意思；wish愿望；methd方法。根據(jù)“The buckwheat ndles are seen as ”可知，蕎麥面被看做是一種象征。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：吃面條的動(dòng)作意味著安寧地度過(guò)了一年到了下一年。
carefully仔細(xì)地；peacefully安寧地；slwly慢地；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“The act f eating the ndles means”可知，吃面條的動(dòng)作——嗦面條，指的是安寧地度過(guò)了過(guò)去一年。故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意：這些選項(xiàng)僅僅是觸碰了數(shù)不清的全世界新年食物傳統(tǒng)的表面。
still仍然；als也；nly僅僅；nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“tuch the surface f the cuntless New Year’s fd traditins arund the wrld．”可知，觸碰了數(shù)不清的傳統(tǒng)的表面，說(shuō)明這只是一部分，很小的一部分，因此“僅僅”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意：一旦你嘗試這些，沒(méi)有事可以阻止你繼續(xù)試驗(yàn)。
everything所有事；smething某件事；anything任何事；nthing沒(méi)有事。根據(jù)“stp yu frm cntinuing the experiment”可知，作者介紹了這么多新年傳統(tǒng)，只要你去嘗試，就沒(méi)有事可以讓你停止。故選D。
31． B 32． A 33． D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要號(hào)召人們加入ROOTS & SHOOTS，一起采取行動(dòng)改善世界。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ Organise a mbile phne recycling activity”可知可以組織一次手機(jī)回收活動(dòng)來(lái)改善世界。故選B。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“help prtect chimps, save their living areas and supprt African cmmunities”可知參加這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部可以幫助保護(hù)黑猩猩、拯救它們的生活區(qū)并支持非洲社區(qū)。故選A。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要號(hào)召人們加入ROOTS & SHOOTS，一起采取行動(dòng)改善世界，故文章可能是一個(gè)海報(bào)。故選D。
34． D 35． B 36． A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文是就如何在學(xué)校交朋友給出了一些方法和建議。
【34題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Sit at a new table during …．”結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容及下文的描述“Lk fr tables with an pen seat．…… If yu like the peple yu sit with, ask if yu can jin them again the next day．”可知此處應(yīng)是建議“在午餐時(shí)間坐在一張新桌子旁邊”，故選D。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Making friends at schl can be a little tricky - but it desn’t have t be! Try ut a few f these methds t talk t peple in yur class and hang ut with them utside f schl．”結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，可知本文主要是就如何在學(xué)校交朋友給出了一些方法和建議，故選B。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Making friends at schl can be a little tricky - but it desn’t have t be! Try ut a few f these methds t talk t peple in yur class and hang ut with them utside f schl．”在學(xué)校交朋友可能有點(diǎn)棘手——但它并不一定是這樣的，試著用這些方法和你班上的人交談，在校外和他們一起玩?？梢酝浦@篇文章應(yīng)該是寫給學(xué)生的，故選A。
37． D 38． A 39． B 40． B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向我們介紹為什么適合養(yǎng)蘆薈。
【37題詳解】
推理判斷題。分析第一段內(nèi)容可知，作者以問(wèn)題的方式引出主題，故選D。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ale Vera gel(膠體) helps t deal with the pain f burns． And it als helps with itchiness(癢) caused by insect bites．”可知，蘆薈凝膠有助于處理燒傷的疼痛，它還有助于緩解蚊蟲叮咬引起的瘙癢。故選A。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)橫線后內(nèi)容，尤其是“Isn’t it the perfect plant fr lazy and frgetful gardeners．”可知，蘆薈非常好養(yǎng)，不需要太多的照料，故選B。
【40題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段以問(wèn)題的形式引出主題；第二、三、四、五段分別介紹養(yǎng)蘆薈的優(yōu)勢(shì)和好處，故選B。
41． A 42． D 43． C 44． C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了北京體育改革官方政策出臺(tái)之后，學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)不同的態(tài)度。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accrding t the new assessment rules, the junir schl students must chse fur sprts fr their PE exams frm a list f 22 sprts,”可知，學(xué)生們必須從22項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中選擇4個(gè)作為考試項(xiàng)目。故選A。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ as her 5-year-ld sn lves the sprt and he ften practices swimming．”可知，趙星的兒子很喜歡游泳，由此可以推斷他在體育考試中可能表現(xiàn)很好。故選D。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He is already fully ccupied with ther subjects． A new curse means mre mney and energy need t be spent．”可知，董萍萍的兒子對(duì)于體育改革有困難，因此可以推斷，董萍萍是擔(dān)心的。故選C。
【44題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了北京體育改革官方政策出臺(tái)之后，學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)不同的態(tài)度，因此本文是圍繞北京體育改革的。故選C。
45． A 46． D 47． B 48． A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向我們介紹意大利研究人員Arianna Pipitne和Antni Chella設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)能“自言自語(yǔ)”的機(jī)器人。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。作者開篇提出問(wèn)題，是為了引起讀者注意，吸引讀者興趣，故選A。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T explre hw inner speech might influence a rbt’s actins, the researchers built a rbt called Pepper that speaks t itself… In ne experiment, the user asked Pepper t lay the napkin at the wrng place, ging against the rules．”可知，Pepper被要求把餐巾放在錯(cuò)誤的地方是為了研究自我對(duì)話如何影響Pepper的行為。故選D。
【47題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“Thrugh Pepper’s inner vice, the user can learn Pepper was facing a difficult situatin and slved it by priritizing the user’s rder．”可知，通過(guò)Pepper的內(nèi)心聲音，用戶可以了解到Pepper正面臨著一個(gè)困難的情況，并通過(guò)優(yōu)先考慮用戶的要求來(lái)解決它。此處priritizing的意思是“優(yōu)先考慮、處理”，故選B。
【48題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，通過(guò)對(duì)Pepper的研究，后續(xù)可能會(huì)將此類機(jī)器人應(yīng)用到更廣泛的領(lǐng)域，所以推測(cè)設(shè)計(jì)師們對(duì)他們的作品感到自豪。故選A。
49． B 50． C 51． B 52． B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《野性的呼喚》，主要講述了巴克在米勒法官家的生活。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thse men wanted dgs that were heavy, with strng muscles fr wrking hard and furry cats t prtect them frm the cld．”可知這些人想要的是那些身體結(jié)實(shí)、有強(qiáng)壯肌肉、能吃苦耐勞的狗，以及能御寒的毛皮狗。故選B。
【50題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He had had a gd life and he was prud f himself, fr he had nt becme a huse dg．”可知，他過(guò)著幸福的生活，他為自己感到驕傲，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有變成一條看門的狗。由此可推斷出，巴克對(duì)自己在米勒法官家里的生活感到滿意。故選C。
【51題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Manuel gambled（賭博）and wasted the little mney he had．”可知曼紐爾賭博浪費(fèi)了他僅有的一點(diǎn)錢，可推測(cè)出他是為了彌補(bǔ)賭博失去的錢，把巴克偷出來(lái)賣掉。故選B。
【52題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Buck did nt read the newspapers． S he did nt knw that there was truble ahead．”及“But Buck did nt read the newspapers． And he did nt knw that Manuel, ne f the gardener’s helpers, was nt a gd guy”可知，他不看報(bào)紙，他沒(méi)想到自己會(huì)卷入危險(xiǎn)境地。故選B。
53． present
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他被邀請(qǐng)到模特大賽上頒獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)中文提示可知，“頒發(fā)”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是present，結(jié)合“He was invited t”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填present。
54． research##surveys
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我在網(wǎng)上做了一些調(diào)查，想找到最便宜的旅行方式。research/survey“調(diào)查”，sme后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，research為不可數(shù)名詞，因此用原形；survey是可數(shù)名詞，空處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填research/surveys。
55． scared
【解析】
【詳解】句意：艾米是害怕晚上獨(dú)自一人外出。根據(jù)“afraid r nervus”可知，表示的是害怕或緊張的，可以用scared表達(dá)，故填scared。
56． valuable
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我希望我的建議對(duì)你有價(jià)值。very useful r imprtant“非常有用或重要”，即valuable“有價(jià)值的”，形容詞，作表語(yǔ)。故填valuable。
57． cancel
【解析】
【詳解】句意：由于上周末的暴風(fēng)雨天氣，他們不得不取消野營(yíng)。根據(jù)“because f the strmy weather last weekends．”可知，此處是指取消野營(yíng)，cancel“取消”，had t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填cancel。
58． achievement 59． themselves 60． frties 61． Germans’ 62． sillier
【解析】
【58題詳解】
句意：——我們社區(qū)的地方政府為村民們做了很多事。——是的，他們必須盡最大努力提高我們的成就感、幸福感和安全感。形容詞性物主代詞ur后接名詞。根據(jù)“happiness and safety”可知此處應(yīng)用備選詞匯achieve的名詞achievement表示“成就感”，此處應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式。故填achievement。
【59題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我們的孩子覺得我們相信他們時(shí)，他們就會(huì)逐漸相信自己。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)believe in neself意為“相信自己”，主語(yǔ)為they，此處應(yīng)用備選詞匯they的反身代詞themselves。故填themselves。
【60題詳解】
句意：這對(duì)夫婦計(jì)劃在2023年生第二個(gè)孩子，盡管他們都四十多歲了?！癷n ne’s+逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“……十多歲”。備選詞匯frty的復(fù)數(shù)形式為frties，in their frties意為“他們四十多歲”。故填frties。
【61題詳解】
句意：令許多德國(guó)人驚訝的是，大量來(lái)自敘利亞的人移居到他們的國(guó)家。根據(jù)“their cuntry”可知備選詞匯German符合語(yǔ)境，many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，German的復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans，surprise為名詞，此處應(yīng)用Germans的名詞所有格Germans’表示“德國(guó)人的”。故填Germans’。
【62題詳解】
句意：憨豆先生在電影中看起來(lái)比其他人更愚蠢，但實(shí)際上他是一個(gè)聰明人。根據(jù)“but actually he is a wise man”可知備選詞匯silly符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)“than”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞silly的比較級(jí)sillier。故填sillier。
63． means 64． drve 65． was planning 66 has made 67． will develp
【解析】
【63題詳解】
句意：——我正擔(dān)心我的兒子。我兩天沒(méi)收到他的來(lái)信了。——放松。沒(méi)有消息意味著好消息。根據(jù)諺語(yǔ)“沒(méi)有消息意味著好消息”及所給詞，應(yīng)是mean符合要求。由于主語(yǔ)news不可數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞使用三單means。故填means。
【64題詳解】
句意：為了避免交通高峰期，他通常在早上七點(diǎn)半前開車去工作當(dāng)他在蘇州時(shí)。描述過(guò)去的事情，所以是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，結(jié)合所給詞，應(yīng)是drive符合語(yǔ)境。故填drve。故填drve。
【65題詳解】
句意：在那時(shí)，李先生正在和他的學(xué)生們計(jì)劃下個(gè)月去北京的研學(xué)旅行。根據(jù)“at that mment”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合所給詞應(yīng)是“plan”符合語(yǔ)境，由于主語(yǔ)是Mr Li，所以是was planning。故填was planning。
【66題詳解】
句意：直到現(xiàn)在，對(duì)5G的強(qiáng)烈需求使得中國(guó)是世界上最大的5G市場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“Up t nw”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)是使得中國(guó)成為最大的市場(chǎng)。由于主語(yǔ)是“the strng need”，所以是has made。故填has made。
【67題詳解】
句意：男孩女孩們，加入夏令營(yíng)你將會(huì)培養(yǎng)些基本的生活技能。分析句子可知是你將會(huì)培養(yǎng)生活技能，所以時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，應(yīng)選的詞是develp。故填will develp。
68． be strict with me in my study 69． be cnsidered as a superstar
70． prnunce all the wrds crrectly 71． insist n playing the rle f an angel
72． practice even harder because f height 73． get bred with staying at hme all day
74． succeed in getting a schlarship/get a schlarship successfully
75． a hrrr film directed by a famus directr 76． create instruments with cmmn bjects
77． be famus as a musician
【解析】
【68題詳解】
be strict with sb“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求”，me“我”；in my study“在我的學(xué)習(xí)上”。故填be strict with me in my study。
【69題詳解】
be cnsidered as“被認(rèn)為是”；a superstar“一位超級(jí)明星”。故填be cnsidered as a superstar。
【70題詳解】
prnunce“發(fā)音”；all the wrds“所有的單詞”；crrectly“正確地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填prnunce all the wrds crrectly。
【71題詳解】
insist n ding sth“堅(jiān)持做某事”；play the rle f“扮演……的角色”；an angel“一個(gè)天使”。故填insist n playing the rle f an angel。
【72題詳解】
practice“練習(xí)”，even harder“甚至更努力”，副詞比較級(jí)修飾動(dòng)詞；because f“因?yàn)椤?，后跟名詞height“身高”。故填practice even harder because f height。
【73題詳解】
get bred with ding sth“因做某事變得厭煩”；stay at hme“待在家”；all day“整天”。故填get bred with staying at hme all day。
【74題詳解】
succeed in ding sth“成功地做了某事”，get a schlarship“獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”；此處也可用副詞successfully“成功地”修飾動(dòng)詞get。故填succeed in getting a schlarship/get a schlarship successfully。
【75題詳解】
a hrrr film“一部恐怖片”；directed by“由……導(dǎo)演”，過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)；a famus directr“一位著名的導(dǎo)演”。故填a hrrr film directed by a famus directr。
【76題詳解】
create instruments“創(chuàng)作樂(lè)器”；with“用”，介詞；cmmn bjects“普通物品”。故填create instruments with cmmn bjects。
【77題詳解】
be famus as“作為……而出名”，后跟身份；a musician“一名音樂(lè)家”。故填be famus as a musician。
78． (w)inning 79． (e)ncuraged 80． (f)it 81． (c)hance 82． (b)efre 83． (d)ifficult##(d)angerus 84． (b)ecause 85． (F)ebruary 86． (b)eginning 87． (c)hange
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)一些年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員的驕人成績(jī)。
【78題詳解】
句意：年僅18歲的單板滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員蘇翊鳴創(chuàng)造了歷史，贏得了中國(guó)男子單板滑雪的首枚金牌。根據(jù)“China’s first gld medal in men’s snwbarding”可知此處指“贏得第一枚金牌”，by是介詞，后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式，win的動(dòng)名詞是winning。故填(w)inning。
【79題詳解】
句意：在蘇4歲的時(shí)候，他受到父母的鼓勵(lì)，開始了滑雪比賽。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處缺少動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，作謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“started the snwbarding game”及首字母提示可知填“encurage”，此處表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因此用過(guò)去分詞encueaged。故填(e)ncuraged。
【80題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，他的父母在中國(guó)找不到一塊非常適合他的滑雪板，但他在這方面表現(xiàn)出了非凡的天賦。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知缺少動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，fit“適合”符合，wuld是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(f)it。
【81題詳解】
句意：2015年，在北京獲得2022年冬奧會(huì)主辦權(quán)后，他下定決心要滑雪。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處填名詞，根據(jù)“t hst the 2022 Winter Olympic Games”及首字母提示，可知此處指“獲得舉辦冬奧會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)”。故填(c)hance。
【82題詳解】
句意：這位18歲的世界冠軍在參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)之前設(shè)定了很高的目標(biāo)。根據(jù)“ set her gals high”可知應(yīng)該是比賽前設(shè)定了更高的目標(biāo)，結(jié)合首字母提示可知填“在……之前”。故填(b)efre。
【83題詳解】
句意：這是一次她從未做過(guò)的危險(xiǎn)/不同的跳躍。根據(jù)下一句“Her mther tld her t play it safe． “But I didn’t listen t her． ”谷愛凌沒(méi)有聽從媽媽讓她謹(jǐn)慎小心的話，而是選擇了危險(xiǎn)或與往常不同的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處指“危險(xiǎn)的或不同的”，故填(d)ifficult/(d)angerus。
【84題詳解】
句意：“我這樣做不僅是因?yàn)槲以噲D打敗任何人，而且是為了把自己提升到一個(gè)新的水平，”谷說(shuō)。結(jié)合前一句“But I didn’t listen t her． ”可知此處是在解釋為什么沒(méi)有按照媽媽說(shuō)的去做的原因，結(jié)合首字母提示可知填“因?yàn)椤?。故?b)ecause。
【85題詳解】
句意：2月7日，在他21歲生日的三天后，速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員李文龍?jiān)诙痰浪倩凶?000米比賽中獲得銀牌。根據(jù)“On ．．．7, three days after his 21st birthday,”可知此處指時(shí)間，介詞n用于具體日期前，結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處指二月份。故填(F)ebruary。
【86題詳解】
句意：“這枚銀牌只是我未來(lái)成功的開始。”李說(shuō)。根據(jù)“my future success”及首字母提示可知，此刻指“開始”。故填(b)eginning。
【87題詳解】
句意：我會(huì)繼續(xù)努力，希望有一天能把獎(jiǎng)牌的顏色從銀色變成金色。根據(jù)“frm silver t gld ”可知此處指“改變”，結(jié)合首字母提示可知填change。故填(c)hange。
88． She is famus fr turning her whle village int a livestreaming rm．
89． Lcal agricultural prducts．
90． T care fr her sick grandmther．
91． She plans t help train100 scial media influencers fr her cunty．
92． Everyne shuld play a part in rural revitalizatin．
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了來(lái)自湖南的曾慶歡利用直播帶領(lǐng)當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣襁^(guò)上幸福生活的故事。
【88題詳解】
根據(jù)“But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-ld frm Xinhua Cunty in Ludi, Hunan, has turned her whle village int a livestreaming rm,”可知曾慶歡把整個(gè)村子都變成了直播間，故填She is famus fr turning her whle village int a livestreaming rm．
【89題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thrugh livestreaming, she has sld mre than 100 millin yuan wrth f lcal agricultural prducts”可知通過(guò)直播，她售賣當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)產(chǎn)品。故填Lcal agricultural prducts．
【90題詳解】
根據(jù)“ She returned t her village t care fr her sick grandmther”可知她放棄大城市的工作是為了照顧她生病的奶奶。故填T care fr her sick grandmther．
【91題詳解】
根據(jù)“She plans t help train100 scial media influencers (網(wǎng)紅) fr her cunty within three years”可知她計(jì)劃在三年內(nèi)幫助她所在縣培訓(xùn)100名社交媒體影響者。故填She plans t help train100 scial media influencers fr her cunty．
【92題詳解】
開放性作答。例如：每個(gè)人都要參與到鄉(xiāng)村振興。故填Everyne shuld play a part in rural revitalizatin．
93．例文：
Wang Ming is a student in Class 2, Grade 3． He is f medium height． He was brn in September, 2007． He has sme hbbies． He likes music． He nce wrte music with lcal clur． He likes watching dcumentaries because he can learn a lt f useful infrmatin frm them．
He is generus and helpful and he has dne several gd things． Last mnth he dnated his pcket mney t Prject Hpe． He als dnated bld many times t help peple wh are in truble． He even decided t dnate his bdy fr medical research．
He has sme great dreams． He nce played the leading rle in campus plays and wn gd awards． Because he has acting talent, he wants t be an actr． …
I admire him very much． I think he is an excellent League member．
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)是“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作目的。開頭已給出；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“基本情況、個(gè)人愛好、優(yōu)秀事跡、職業(yè)夢(mèng)想”等幾個(gè)方面詳細(xì)描述王明的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。結(jié)尾已給出。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be f medium height是中等身高
② music with lcal clur具有地方特色的音樂(lè)
③dnate mney t捐錢給……
[高分句型]
①He likes watching dcumentaries because he can learn a lt f useful infrmatin frm them．（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）
②He als dnated bld many times t help peple wh are in truble．（動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)；定語(yǔ)從句）

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