一、單選題
1．—We will g t Shanghai fr ur hlidays next week.
—_________
A. Gd luck.B. Help yurself.C. Have fun.D. G ahead, please.
2．—Yu speak very gd French!
—Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University fr fur years.
A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied
3．Mre TV prgrams, accrding t gvernment fficials, will be prduced _____ peple’s cncern ver fd safety.
A. t raiseB. raisingC. t have raisedD. having raised
4．It's a gd habit fr yu t spend sme time _______ yur successes and failures every mnth.
A. shwing ffB. passing dwnC. catching upD. reflecting n
5．—Yu lk s tired. Yu__________late last night.
—Yes, I had t finish an imprtant reprt last night s I didn't sleep at all.
A. culd sleepB. shuld have slept
C. may sleepD. must have slept
6．If peple are psitive abut their life, they will take the truble t the skills they need t succeed.
A. illustrateB. measureC. describeD. acquire
7．Yu shuld be _________ fr every wrd yu have said in curt.
A. respnsibleB. thankfulC. knwnD. cnfident
8．_______ the advances in technlgy, peple can cmmunicate with each ther easily.
A. In additin tB. Thanks tC. In spite fD. Accrding t
9．In the last few years, ur cuntry _______ great achievements in envirnmental prtectin.
A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making
10．I live next dr t a cuple ________children ften make a lt f nise.
A. whseB. why
C. whereD. which
11．______, Americans eat turkey fr Thanksgiving and Chinese peple have mn cakes fr Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. ObviuslyB. SurprisinglyC. TypicallyD. Regularly
12．If yu g explring, yu shuld prepare a gd map, a cmpass, a raincat, a cellphne t call fr help ____ yu get lst, and a bit f spare cash fr emergencies.
A. even ifB. in caseC. as lng asD. as if
13．Scientific and technlgical _____ make ur life mre cnvenient and cmfrtable.
A. traditinsB. exchangesC. advancesD. challenges
14．Eventually, the butterfly manages t reach the place _______ they will spend the winter.
A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where
15．— What d yu want t d next?
—_________.Whatever yu want t d is fine with me.
A. It just depends.B. It's ttally up t yu.
C. That's all right.D. Glad t hear that.
二、完形填空（20空）
One day, a pr by wh was trying t pay his way thrugh schl by selling gds frm dr t dr fund that he nly had ne cent left. He was hungry s he decided t 1 fr a meal at the next huse.
Hwever, he lst his curage 2 a lvely yung wman pened the dr. Instead f a meal he asked fr a drink f water. She thught he lked 3 s she brught him a large glass f milk. He drank it 4 , and then asked, “Hw much d I we yu?”
“Yu dn’t we me anything,” she 5 . “Mther has taught me never t accept pay fr a 6 .” He said, “Then I thank yu frm the bttm f my heart.” As Hward Kelly left that huse, he nt nly felt strnger 7 , but it als increased his faith in human race. He was abut t give up and quit befre this pint.
Years later the yung wman became ill seriusly. The lcal dctrs were baffled (為難). They finally sent her t the big city, where specialists can be called 8 t study her rare disease. Dr. Hward Kelly, nw 9 , was called in fr the cnsultatin (會(huì)診). When he heard the name f the twn she came frm, a strange light 10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11 and went dwn thrugh the hspital hall int her rm.
12 in his dctr’s gwn (長(zhǎng)袍) he went in t see her. He 13 her at nce. He went back t the cnsultatin rm and 14 t d his best t save her life. Frm that day n, he gave 15 attentin t her case.
After a lng 16 , the battle was wn. Dr. Kelly 17 the business ffice t pass the final bill t him fr apprval (批準(zhǔn)). He lked at it and then wrte smething n the side. The bill was sent t her rm. She was afraid t pen it because she was 18 that it wuld take the rest f her life t pay it ff. Finally she lked, and the nte n the side f the bill caught her 19 . She read these wrds...
“Paid in full with a glass f milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Hward Kelly
Tears f jy 20 her eyes as she whispered, “l(fā)ve has spread thrugh hearts and hands.”
16．A. callB. begC. makeD. prepare
17．A. befreB. thughC. unlessD. when
18．A. thirstyB. hungryC. lazyD. tired
19．A. steadilyB. hardlyC. slwlyD. carefully
20．A. repliedB. shkC. dubtedD. annunced
21．A. rewardB. handC. valueD. kindness
22．A. mentallyB. nrmallyC. physicallyD. prperly
23．A. inB. upC. nD. fr
24．A. famusB. richC. vividD. pr
25．A. cnsultedB. filledC. fixedD. cncentrated
26．A. rseB. runC. gtD. left
27．A. InterestedB. DressedC. PuzzledD. Wrn
28．A. recgnizedB. knewC. sparedD. regained
29．A. desiredB. decidedC. declinedD. referred
30．A. nrmalB. rdinaryC. specialD. n
31．A. struggleB. decisinC. preparatinD. debate
32．A. taughtB. requestedC. cnfusedD. shwed
33．A. negativeB. bviusC. amazedD. sure
34．A. preferenceB. presentatinC. attentinD. arrangement
35．A. cveredB. tkC. caughtD. flded
三、閱讀理解
Tp 4 Traditinal Summer Jbs fr Cllege Students
With the summer break arund the crner, students will be lking fr seasnal and shrt-term jbs fr extra cash, t stay busy r t make additins t their resume (簡(jiǎn)歷). The fllwing jbs have been lngtime g-ts fr many yung adults.
Lifeguard
Because summer is the busiest seasn fr pls and beaches, lts f summer jbs exist fr strng swimmers. Lts f psitins can be fund at cmmunity and neighbrhd pls, while thse wh live near the castline can als find psitins at public beaches. These jbs are a great pprtunity t build yur fitness, keep peple safe and be utdrs t enjy sme fun in the sun. The average hurly wage fr lifeguards is $9.50.
Camp Cunselr (輔導(dǎo)員)
Students, wh enjy spending their time with children, being a leader and verseeing fun, utdr activities are ften the perfect fit fr camp cunselr psitins. Students studying science, fr example, can wrk at a science camp, while thse with a creative talent can wrk at an arts-fcused summer prgram. The average hurly wage fr camp cunselrs is $9.28, but thse with years f experience r specific academic backgrunds may earn mre.
Sales Assciate
Students with a skill fr persuasin and helpfulness ften enjy sales assciate jbs. Students interested in business, finance r sales/marketing ften gravitate (被吸引) twards these rles, but they’re als a great fit fr anyne seeking a lw-pressure summer psitin r even just a discunt at their favrite stre. The average wage is $10.20 hurly.
Fd Server
Althugh it may nt seem like the greatest way t spend a summer, wrking as wait staff allws students t build their scial skills, stay active, enjy free meals while wrking and familiarize themselves with different cuisines. The average salary is $9.00 hurly, but tips can raise that number hugely.
36．Being a lifeguard means yu can___________.
A. wrk indrs nlyB. wrk near yur hme
C. have fun with yur friendsD. wrk withut certificatins
37．What d yu knw abut the camp cunselr jb?
A. It requires students t be gd at utdr activities.
B. A backgrund in a specific area may prvide an advantage.
C. It ffers the highest average hurly wage amng the fur jbs.
D. The experience f babysitting can help yu earn mre mney.
38．What might be ne f the benefits f wrking as a sales assciate?
A. Enjy free meals.
B. Enjy lwer purchase prices.
C. Develp a set f new skills.
D. Build a career fr sales r marketing.
39．What can peple learn in a waiter’s jb?
A. Hw t deal with peple.B. Hw t deal with pressure.
C. Hw t grw their patience.D. Hw t make different cuisines.
40．Which jb may allw yu t earn mre than it says?
A. Lifeguard.B. Camp cunselr.C. Sales assciate.D. Fd server.
As a teen myself, I’ve seen first-hand the pleasing effects f petry. Nt t lng ag, I went n stage t read my petry at a writing wrkshp (研討班), thinking anxiusly t myself: Wuld the audience understand me? I felt anxius abut what my vice wuld sund like. At the time, I was 14, and still suffering frm a speech disrder (語(yǔ)言障礙) that had affected me since I began talking. As I std, I experienced a sudden appreciatin fr the blinding lights. I culdn’t see everyne’s face! That made things much easier. I pened my bk and began t read.
After the writing wrkshp, I gained the cnfidence t read my wn wrk alud. I learned that writing wasn’t abut prnunciatin, but abut style and the authr’s vice. This lessn helped me grw n endless ccasins in my life, cnvincing me that petry can have an astnishing influence
One rganizatin that I am part f, WriteGirl, thrugh mnthly creative writing wrkshps, gives girls the skills they need fr a brighter future. Althugh WriteGirl desn’t nly fcus n petry, the rganizatin still uses petry t teach, inspire girls all acrss Ls Angeles. While the high schl graduatin rate in Ls Angeles is nly 80 percent, every year 100 percent f WriteGirl teens nt nly graduate frm high schl, but mve n t cllege.
But are these advantages becming needless with the fast develpment f technlgy?
It seems the answer is quite the ppsite: technlgy has pened a whle new wrld fr yung pets and writers. On KidBlg, yung students can pst their pems as a blg pst n which thers can leave their pinins. The Internet makes it easier fr viewers t read petry. Many peple are discvering r rediscvering that petry is fun and creates many pprtunities fr self-expressin.
As I stepped up t read my writing at the wrkshp, I learned that petry is abut having a vice, and the curage t use it. With this curage, we free urselves and becme able t influence thers.
41．What des the wrd “that” in the first paragraph refer t?
A. The blinding light.B. The speech disrder.
C. She culdn’t see thers’ faces.D. She felt anxius abut her vice.
42．Hw did the wrkshp influence the authr?
A. It aided her in making a lng speech.
B. It helped her find her wn strengths.
C. It imprved her cmmunicatin skills.
D. It made her begin t take speech disrder seriusly.
43．What can we learn abut WriteGirl?
A. It is beneficial t girls’ studies.
B. It brings ut girls’ petic skills.
C. It encurages girls t teach petry.
D. It helps girls becme famus writers.
44．Which f the fllwing may the authr agree with?
A. Petry is ld-fashined in mdern times.
B. Technlgy makes creating petry easier.
C. Technlgy serves as a useful tl fr petry.
D. The Internet slws dwn the develpment f petry.
45．What is the best title f the text?
A. Hw petry gave me a viceB. Why teens dn’t read petry
C. Appraches t learning petryD. Influence f technlgy n petry
Have yu ever experienced such an annying thing as it tk s lng t pen a web page? Yu're watching stps every few minutes, which ruined yur internet experience. But it culd be a thing f the past. On June 3, the Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy annunced that China wuld issue licenses fr the cmmercializatin f 5G. It means majr telecm carriers will start t prvide 5G services.
The "G" in "5G" refers t the generatin f mbile netwrk technlgies. 1G let us talk t each ther, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mbile data and the internet, and 4G made all f these things faster.
Nw 5G prmises much faster data dwnlad and uplad speeds, and mre stable cnnectins. This means that yu will be able t dwnlad an entire HD mvie in secnds and nly experience a shrt delay between sending and receiving data. Fr example, when yu have a vide chant with yur friend, there is generally a 100 t 200 millisecnds (毫秒) delay with 4G, but 5G will reduce the delay t 1 millisecnd r less, which is almst real time.
With a 5G netwrk, the shrt delay in infrmatin exchange will allw driverless cars t run mre safely, as they will be able t cmmunicate in real time and avid ptential dangers. Meanwhile, 5G enabled wearable devices will keep dctrs cnstantly updated n the health status f their patients and warn them immediately if there's smething wrng. Besides, VR games will becme mre ppular with 5G. The shrt delay f 5G will make the games feel even mre real.
Thugh 5G will make ur lives mre cnvenient, it will nt be perfect. Fr ne thing, 5G will nt "travel" far. On 4G netwrks, yu can be 10 kilmeters away frm the nearest transmissin (傳輸) base and barely lse signal. But 5G will nly cver abut 300 meters, meaning we will need mre transmitters s that we can get signals. And in rder t use 5G, we will have t buy new prducts specially, designed fr 5G that are currently expensive.
46．What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T prvide a backgrund f the tpic.
B. T ffer basic knwledge f the tpic.
C. T use an example t supprt the tpic.
D. T draw readers’ attentin t the tpic.
47．Accrding t the passage, what is likely t happen t ur life with 5G?
A. Dctrs can treat mre patients.
B. N drivers are needed in the near future.
C. Many advanced technlgies will be further imprved.
D. Children will hate playing VR games in the real wrld.
48．What can he fund when 5G is cmpared with 4G?
A. 4G cver smaller areas.B. 4G needs mre transmitters.
C. 5G signals can travel farther.D. 5G csts higher in early stage.
49．Which f the fllwing statements is nt true?
A. On 5G netwrk, the distance between transmissin bases will be lnger than n 4G netwrk.
B. We can dwnlad mvies and sngs at a faster speed n 5G netwrk.
C. 3G enables us t talk t each ther and gives us mbile data.
D. Dctrs can keep mre updated data with their patients with 5G technlgy.
50．What is the text mainly abut?
A. The develpment f 5G.
B. Challenges that 5G will face.
C. Benefits that peple will get frm 5G.
D. The difference that 5G will make t ur lives.
There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, s it’s nt nly necessary, but als essential t have a gd sense f humr just t help us g thrugh difficult times in ur lives. Putting a smile n smene’s face when yu knw they are feeling depressed, as the saying ges, makes me feel gd and warms my heart.
Hw wuld yu feel if yu culd nt jke arund with wife, husband, child, c-wrker, neighbr, clse friend, r even just smene that yu are standing in line with at yur crner stre? I am always saying things that make thers smile r laugh, even if I dn’t knw the persn I’m jking arund with. My Grandma always fund humr in everything she did, even if it was the hardest jb anyne culd imagine. This nt nly relieves stress in any situatin, but als is a cmmn manner t speak t thers that are arund yu.
I knw f a few peple that dn’t have a funny bne in their bdies, as they say. Everyne arund them culd be rlling n the flr after hearing a great jke and they wuld sit there withut the slightest smile n their faces. They dn’t get the jke that makes thers laugh. I am, busting a gut while they just sit there, lking at me as if I were frm uter space. Hw can peple nt get a really funny jke?
Laughing is essential t keep yur stress levels under cntrl. Withut humr, we wuld find urselves with a lt f psychlgical prblems, r n a lt f medicatins t keep us frm ging crazy. There is t much sadness and bring a little light int ur lives.
Therefre, I believe ur best medicine is t get tgether and tell sme jkes and have sme fun laughing tgether.
51．Accrding t the passage, humr is necessary and essential because ______.
A. it can pick up peple’s spirit
B. it can help peple get n well with thers
C. it can help get rid f the cruelty in the wrld
D. it makes peple mre cnfident
52．Frm the secnd paragraph, we can knw that _______.
A. the writer is funny and plite
B. family members shuld play tricks n each ther
C. the writer’s grandma is humrus
D. we shuld relieve stress in any situatin
53．The underlined phrase “busting a gut” in the third paragraph can replaced by _______.
A. keeping silentB. speaking lud
C. laughing hardD. explaining carefully
54．In writing the passage, the authr mainly intends t _______.
A. talk abut his wn understanding f humr
B. encurage peple t be humrus in daily life
C. intrduce a practical way t get thrugh daily life
D. cnvince peple f the pwer f being ptimistic abut life
55．What is the authr’s attitude twards the present wrld?
A. IndifferentB. PsitiveC. SatisfiedD. Critical
“Mm, I dn’t like yu; yu’re nt pretty nw,” my five-year-ld sn said t me ne day. Being a mther f tw kids under three has certainly kept me busy. In priritizing (優(yōu)先處理) my family’s needs, my wn needs are always put n the back burner.
By the end f the day, when I finally have time t think abut ding smething fr myself, I’m t tired. I reach fr a glass f wine and sink dwn int the sfa t watch sme mindless TV entertainment. I escape. I let myself daydream.
With each passing day, I lse myself just a little bit mre. Lng ag, I waved gdbye t the fun-lving persn I nce was and saw the dull versin f my new self.
But smething changed n the day my sn tld me I wasn’t pretty. That night, in the mirrr I nticed the light had gne ut f my eyes. My kids had magical eyes. They shne with wnder, hpe, and adventure. Cntrarily, my eyes were dull. I nce had light and a jurnal full f adventures.
Then, I decided t bring light back t my eyes. I listed new things t try befre I turned frty years ld. The first thing was participating in a Plar Plunge t raise mney fr the Special Olympics. I live in Minnesta and jumping int the middle f a frzen lake seems very appealing. On the mrning f the Plar Plunge, I changed int my 1980s wrkut gear (健身裝備). My sn said, “Mm, yu lk pretty.”
But I hesitated when appraching the platfrm t take the leap int the frzen lake. Finally, I let g f my fear and gt ready t embrace the challenge. I felt happy and prud f myself as I came up frm the lake. I kept screaming, “I did it!”
Everyne wh participated in the Plar Plunge received a blue T-shirt. Whenever I wear that shirt, my sns stated, “Mmmy, yu’re great. We want t d that, t”. It makes me prud.
Slwly, I am returning. I am shwing my family it’s imprtant t dream and achieve it. I reach ut t my friends and family. I am rebuilding myself.
56．What did the authr d at the end f the day? (n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
57．What des the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mean? (n mre than 3 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
58．Why did the authr participate in a Plar Plunge? (n mre than 15 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
59．Hw did the authr’s kids react t the authr’s change? (n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
60．What a life d yu think the authr is living nw? Please give yur reasn. (n mre than 20 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
四、書(shū)面表達(dá)
61．假定你是高一學(xué)生李華，下周六晚6點(diǎn)至8點(diǎn)你校將在禮堂舉辦一場(chǎng)融合中西文化元素的音樂(lè)會(huì)。你的外籍老師Richard很喜歡音樂(lè)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：
1. 發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；2. 活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和意義。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Richard,
I hpe this letter finds yu well.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
參考答案
1．答案：C
解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——我們下周將要去上海度假?！Ｄ銈兺娴瞄_(kāi)心！A. Gd luck祝您好運(yùn)；B. Help yurself.隨便吃；C. Have fun.玩得開(kāi)心；D. G ahead, please.請(qǐng)說(shuō)吧。由語(yǔ)意可知，對(duì)話(huà)一方說(shuō)他們下周將要到上海度假。根據(jù)禮貌用語(yǔ)的回答習(xí)慣，另一方回答Have fun較合適。故選C項(xiàng)。
2．答案：A
解析：試題分析： 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你的法語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好！——謝謝，我在四川大學(xué)學(xué)了四年的法語(yǔ)。 這句話(huà)只是說(shuō)我在四川大學(xué)學(xué)了四年的法語(yǔ)，只是強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。
3．答案：A
解析：考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。句意：政府官員表示，將制作更多的電視節(jié)目，以提高人們對(duì)食品安全的關(guān)注。分析句子可知，該空應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。由句意“以提高人們對(duì)食品安全的關(guān)注”可知，此處是目的狀語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)詞不定式。t have raised是動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式，表示不定式所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前；t raise是動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式，表示不定式所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之后。此處應(yīng)用一般式表示目的。故選A。
4．答案：D
解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：每個(gè)月花點(diǎn)時(shí)間反思自己的成功和失敗是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。A. shwing ff炫耀；B. passing dwn傳遞；C. catching up趕上；D. reflecting n反思。根據(jù)后文“yur successes and failures”指反思成功和失敗。故選D。
5．答案：D
解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have dne。句意：——你看起來(lái)很累。你昨晚一定睡得很晚?！堑模易蛲肀仨毻瓿梢环葜匾獔?bào)告，所以一直沒(méi)睡。A. culd sleep能夠，可以；B. shuld have slept本應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事，結(jié)果沒(méi)做；C. may sleep可能，表示不確定的猜測(cè)；D. must have slept必定做了某事，表示對(duì)過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測(cè)。結(jié)合上文“Yu lk s tired.”可知，此處是對(duì)過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測(cè)，應(yīng)用must have dne。故選D。
6．答案：D
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果人們對(duì)生活持積極態(tài)度，他們就會(huì)不辭辛苦去學(xué)習(xí)成功所需的技能。A. illustrate說(shuō)明，闡明；B. measure測(cè)量；C. describe描述，形容；D. acquire獲得，學(xué)到。根據(jù)后文“the skills they need t succeed”可知指學(xué)習(xí)成功所需的技能，應(yīng)用acquire。故選D。
7．答案：A
解析：考查形容詞的辨析。句意：你應(yīng)該為你在法庭上說(shuō)的每一個(gè)字負(fù)責(zé)。A. respnsible負(fù)責(zé)的；B. thankful感謝的； C. knwn已知的； D. cnfident自信的。根據(jù)常識(shí)，在法庭上，需要對(duì)說(shuō)的話(huà)進(jìn)行負(fù)責(zé)。故選A項(xiàng)。
8．答案：B
解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：由于科技的進(jìn)步，人們可以很容易地相互交流。A. In additin t除了；B. Thanks t幸虧，由于；C. In spite f盡管；D. Accrding t根據(jù)。根據(jù)句意以及常識(shí)可知，科技進(jìn)步是人們可以輕易交流的原因。故選B項(xiàng)。
9．答案：A
解析：考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在過(guò)去的幾年里，我國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了很大的成就。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In the last few years可知，此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，make與句子主語(yǔ)ur cuntry之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)為名詞單數(shù)，所以此處應(yīng)為has made。故選A項(xiàng)。
10．答案：A
解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我住在一對(duì)夫婦的隔壁，他們的孩子經(jīng)常吵鬧。a cuple是先行詞，這對(duì)夫妻的孩子很吵，children和cuple是所屬關(guān)系，故用whse作定語(yǔ)，whse children相當(dāng)于the children f whm，故選A。
11．答案：C
解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：通常，美國(guó)人在感恩節(jié)吃火雞，中國(guó)人在中秋節(jié)吃月餅。A. Obviusly顯而易見(jiàn)地；B. Surprisingly令人驚訝地；C. Typically通常地；D. Regularly定期地。根據(jù)句意，此處表示“通常，美國(guó)人在感恩節(jié)吃火雞”。故選C。
12．答案：B
解析：考查連接詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你去探索，你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備一張好地圖，一個(gè)指南針，一件雨衣，一部手機(jī)來(lái)求助以防你迷路了，還要有一些備用現(xiàn)金以備不時(shí)之需。A.even if即使；B.in case以防；萬(wàn)一；C.as lng as只要；D.as if似乎。根據(jù)上文的“a cellphne t call fr help”可推斷，用手機(jī)求助，是防備迷路。故選B。
13．答案：C
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：科學(xué)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步使我們的生活更加方便和舒適。A. traditins傳統(tǒng)；B. exchanges交換；C. advances進(jìn)步；D. challenges挑戰(zhàn)。由下文“make ur life mre cnvenient and cmfrtable.”可知，是科學(xué)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步使得生活更加方便和舒適，此處應(yīng)用名詞advances表示“進(jìn)步”，作主語(yǔ)，故選C。
14．答案：D
解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：最終，蝴蝶設(shè)法到達(dá)了它們過(guò)冬的地方。空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞the place，且關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故選D。
15．答案：B
解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——接下來(lái)你想做什么？——完全由你決定。你想做什么我都可以。A. It just depends.那還得看情況了；B. It's ttally up t yu. 完全由你決定；C. That's all right.沒(méi)關(guān)系；D. Glad t hear that.很高興聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。根據(jù)“Whatever yu want t d is fine with me.”可知，做什么都完全由你決定。故選B。
16．答案：B
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他餓了，所以他決定到隔壁家乞討一頓飯。A. call打電話(huà)；B. beg乞求；C. make制作；D. prepare準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)上文“One day, a pr by wh was trying t pay his way thrugh schl by selling gds frm dr t dr fund that he nly had ne cent left.”可知，男孩只剩下一分錢(qián)了，所以此處表示他決定乞討一頓飯。故選B項(xiàng)。
17．答案：D
解析：考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，當(dāng)一個(gè)可愛(ài)的年輕女子打開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，他失去了勇氣。A. befre在……之前；B. thugh盡管；C. unless除非；D. when何時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知，此處表示當(dāng)一個(gè)年輕女子打開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，空處應(yīng)用連詞when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D項(xiàng)。
18．答案：B
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她覺(jué)得他看起來(lái)餓了，所以給他端了一大杯牛奶。A. thirsty口渴的；B. hungry饑餓的；C. lazy懶惰的；D. tired疲倦的。根據(jù)上文“He was hungry”以及下文“s she brught him a large glass f milk.”可知，此處表示他看起來(lái)餓了。故選B項(xiàng)。
19．答案：C
解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他慢慢地喝了下去，然后問(wèn)道：“我欠你多少錢(qián)？”A. steadily穩(wěn)定地；B. hardly幾乎沒(méi)有；C. slwly慢慢地；D. carefully小心地。男孩失去了乞討一頓飯的勇氣，只要一杯水，所以在得到女孩給的一杯牛奶后，會(huì)感覺(jué)珍惜，慢慢地喝。故選C項(xiàng)。
20．答案：A
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“你什么都不欠我，”她回答。A. replied回答；B. shk搖；C. dubted懷疑；D. annunced宣布。根據(jù)上文“Hw much d I we yu?”可知，此處表示女孩回答男孩的問(wèn)題。故選A項(xiàng)。
21．答案：D
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：母親教會(huì)我永遠(yuǎn)不要為了接受回報(bào)而付出善意。A. reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；B. hand手；C. value價(jià)值；D. kindness善意。此處表示女孩對(duì)男孩付出了善意。故選D項(xiàng)。
22．答案：C
解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)霍華德·凱利離開(kāi)那所房子時(shí)，他不僅感到身體更有力氣了，而且增強(qiáng)了他對(duì)人的信心。A. mentally精神上；B. nrmally通常；C. physically身體上；D. prperly適當(dāng)?shù)?。男孩喝了一大杯牛奶，感覺(jué)身體有力氣了。故選C項(xiàng)。
23．答案：A
解析：考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：他們最終把她送到了大城市，在那里可以請(qǐng)來(lái)專(zhuān)家研究她的罕見(jiàn)病。A. in在……中；B. up沿著；C. n在……上；D. fr為了。在大城市，可以請(qǐng)來(lái)專(zhuān)家研究她的罕見(jiàn)疾病，call in表示“請(qǐng)來(lái)”。故選A項(xiàng)。
24．答案：A
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：霍華德·凱利醫(yī)生，現(xiàn)在很有名，被請(qǐng)來(lái)咨詢(xún)。A. famus著名的；B. rich富有的；C. vivid生動(dòng)的；D. pr貧窮的。根據(jù)下文“was called in fr the cnsultatin (會(huì)診)”可知，霍華德·凱利醫(yī)生被請(qǐng)來(lái)，可推測(cè)他現(xiàn)在很有名。故選A項(xiàng)。
25．答案：B
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到她來(lái)自的小鎮(zhèn)的名字時(shí)，一種奇怪的光芒充滿(mǎn)了他的眼睛。A. cnsulted咨詢(xún)；B. filled充滿(mǎn)；C. fixed固定；D. cncentrated集中?；羧A德·凱利醫(yī)生聽(tīng)到她來(lái)自的小鎮(zhèn)的名字，猜測(cè)病人可能是曾經(jīng)幫助自己的女孩，所以奇怪的光芒布滿(mǎn)眼睛。故選B項(xiàng)。
26．答案：A
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他立刻站起來(lái)，穿過(guò)醫(yī)院大廳，走進(jìn)她的房間。A. rse站起來(lái)；B. run跑；C. gt得到；D. left離開(kāi)。正在會(huì)診的霍華德·凱利醫(yī)生站起身來(lái)，穿過(guò)醫(yī)院大廳走進(jìn)她的房間。故選A項(xiàng)。
27．答案：B
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他穿著醫(yī)生的長(zhǎng)褂，走進(jìn)來(lái)見(jiàn)她。A. Interested感興趣的；B. Dressed穿著；C. Puzzled困惑的；D. Wrn穿壞的。根據(jù)下文“in his dctr’s gwn”可知，此處表示他穿著醫(yī)生的長(zhǎng)袍。故選B項(xiàng)。
28．答案：A
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他立刻認(rèn)出了她。A. recgnized辨別出；B. knew知道；C. spared抽出；D. regained重新獲得。醫(yī)生認(rèn)出了她，不遺余力地想要救她的生命，并且特別照顧她。故選A項(xiàng)。
29．答案：B
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他回到診室，決定盡全力挽救她的生命。A. desired渴望；B. decided決定；C. declined拒絕；D. referred提及。根據(jù)下文“t d his best t save her life.”以及語(yǔ)境可知，女孩曾經(jīng)幫助過(guò)醫(yī)生，所以醫(yī)生認(rèn)出她后，決定盡全力救她的生命。故選B項(xiàng)。
30．答案：C
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從那天起，他就特別關(guān)注她的病例。A. nrmal正常的；B. rdinary普通的；C. special特別的；D. n沒(méi)有的。醫(yī)生特別關(guān)注她。故選C項(xiàng)。
31．答案：A
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的斗爭(zhēng)，這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗取得了勝利。A. struggle斗爭(zhēng)；B. decisin決定；C. preparatin準(zhǔn)備；D. debate辯論。女孩病得很重，所以與病魔的斗爭(zhēng)經(jīng)歷了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選A項(xiàng)。
32．答案：B
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：凱利醫(yī)生要求財(cái)務(wù)部把最后的賬單交給他審批。A. taught教；B. requested請(qǐng)求；C. cnfused使困惑；D. shwed顯示。根據(jù)下文“the business ffice t pass the final bill t him fr apprval (批準(zhǔn))”以及常識(shí)可知，賬單原本應(yīng)由財(cái)務(wù)部辦公室批準(zhǔn)，此處表示醫(yī)生請(qǐng)求辦公室將賬單交給自己批準(zhǔn)。故選B項(xiàng)。
33．答案：D
解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她不敢打開(kāi)它，因?yàn)樗_信要用余生才能還清。A. negative消極的；B. bvius明顯的；C. amazed驚訝的；D. sure確信的。女孩經(jīng)歷了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才得以治好自己的病，所以確信需要花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)，需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能付清賬單的錢(qián)。故選D項(xiàng)。
34．答案：C
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最后她看了看，賬單邊上的紙條引起了她的注意。A. preference偏好；B. presentatin演示；C. attentin注意；D. arrangement安排。根據(jù)上文“Finally she lked, and the nte n the side f the bill caught her”可知，賬單邊上的紙條吸引了女孩的注意。故選C項(xiàng)。
35．答案：D
解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：喜悅的淚水奪眶而出，她輕聲說(shuō)道：“愛(ài)已經(jīng)通過(guò)心靈和雙手傳播開(kāi)來(lái)?！盇. cvered覆蓋；B. tk拿；C. caught抓住；D. flded充滿(mǎn)，淹沒(méi)。根據(jù)上文“Tears f jy”以及語(yǔ)境可知，自己的賬單被醫(yī)生支付，并且女孩得知是曾經(jīng)自己幫助過(guò)的人幫助了自己，所以此處表示喜悅的淚水充滿(mǎn)了眼睛。故選D項(xiàng)。
36．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Lts f psitins can be fund at cmmunity and neighbrhd pls, while thse wh live near the castline can als find psitins at public beaches.(在社區(qū)和附近的游泳池可以找到很多位置，而那些住在海岸線(xiàn)附近的人也可以在公共海灘找到位置)”可知，當(dāng)救生員意味著你可以在你家附近工作。故選B。
37．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The average hurly wage fr camp cunselrs is $9.28, but thse with years f experience r specific academic backgrunds may earn mre.(夏令營(yíng)輔導(dǎo)員的平均時(shí)薪為9.28美元，但那些有多年經(jīng)驗(yàn)或特定學(xué)術(shù)背景的人可能會(huì)賺得更多)”可知，夏令營(yíng)輔導(dǎo)員的工作在某一特定領(lǐng)域有背景可能會(huì)有優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選B。
38．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Students interested in business, finance r sales/marketing ften gravitate (被吸引) twards these rles, but they’re als a great fit fr anyne seeking a lw-pressure summer psitin r even just a discunt at their favrite stre.(對(duì)商業(yè)、金融或銷(xiāo)售/市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)感興趣的學(xué)生通常會(huì)被這些角色所吸引，但它們也非常適合那些想找一份壓力較小的暑期工作，甚至只是想在自己喜歡的商店獲得折扣的人)”可知，做銷(xiāo)售助理的好處之一是享受更低的購(gòu)買(mǎi)價(jià)格。故選B。
39．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Althugh it may nt seem like the greatest way t spend a summer, wrking as wait staff allws students t build their scial skills, stay active, enjy free meals while wrking and familiarize themselves with different cuisines.(雖然這似乎不是度過(guò)暑假的最佳方式，但當(dāng)服務(wù)員可以讓學(xué)生們鍛煉社交技能，保持活躍，在工作時(shí)享受免費(fèi)餐點(diǎn)，并熟悉不同的美食)”可知，人們能從服務(wù)員的工作中學(xué)到如何與人相處。故選A。
40．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The average salary is $9.00 hurly, but tips can raise that number hugely.(平均工資是每小時(shí)9美元，但小費(fèi)可以大大提高這個(gè)數(shù)字)”可知，食品服務(wù)員能讓你掙得比實(shí)際更多。故選D。
41．答案：C
解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“I felt anxius abut what my vice wuld sund like.(我很擔(dān)心我的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)會(huì)是什么樣子。)”及劃線(xiàn)詞之前“As I std, I experienced a sudden appreciatin fr the blinding lights. I culdn’t see everyne’s face!(我站著的時(shí)候，突然對(duì)這耀眼的燈光產(chǎn)生了感激之情。我看不見(jiàn)每個(gè)人的臉！)”以及劃線(xiàn)詞之后“made things much easier. I pened my bk and began t read.(讓事情變得容易多了。我打開(kāi)書(shū)開(kāi)始讀。)”可知在上臺(tái)之前作者還非常擔(dān)心自己的聲音，但是耀眼的燈光讓作者看不到每個(gè)人的臉，所以作者才開(kāi)始大膽地讀起來(lái)，由此可以推測(cè)是看不清眾人的臉這個(gè)事實(shí)讓作者敢于開(kāi)口讀自己的詩(shī)歌，所以劃線(xiàn)詞that指代的是C項(xiàng)She culdn’t see thers’ faces.(她看不清別人的臉。)這件事。故選C項(xiàng)。
42．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“After the writing wrkshp, I gained the cnfidence t read my wn wrk alud. I learned that writing wasn’t abut prnunciatin, but abut style and the authr’s vice. This lessn helped me grw n endless ccasins in my life(在研討班之后，我獲得了大聲朗讀自己作品的信心。我明白了寫(xiě)作不在于發(fā)音，而在于風(fēng)格和作者的聲音。這一課在我生命中無(wú)數(shù)的場(chǎng)合幫助我成長(zhǎng)。)”可知，在研討班朗誦詩(shī)歌后，作者收獲了信心，這次經(jīng)歷在生活中無(wú)數(shù)次地幫助她成長(zhǎng)，由此可知，在研討班朗誦詩(shī)歌的經(jīng)歷有助于作者的自我成長(zhǎng)。故選B項(xiàng)。
43．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“While the high schl graduatin rate in Ls Angeles is nly 80 percent, every year 100 percent f WriteGirl teens nt nly graduate frm high schl, but g t cllege.(雖然洛杉磯的高中畢業(yè)率只有80%，但每年都有100%的少女不僅從高中畢業(yè)，而且上大學(xué)。)”可知，雖然洛杉磯的高中畢業(yè)率只有80%，但每年WriteGirl的女孩們不僅全都高中畢業(yè)，而且還繼續(xù)上大學(xué)，由此可知，WriteGirl讓女孩們?cè)趯W(xué)業(yè)上受益匪淺。故選A項(xiàng)。
44．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“technlgy has pened whle new wrld fr yung pets and writers. On KidBlg, yung students can pst their pems as a blg pst n which thers can leave their pinins. The Internet makes it easier fr viewers t read petry. Many peple are discvering r rediscvering that petry is fun and creates many pprtunities fr self-expressin.(科技為年輕的詩(shī)人和作家打開(kāi)了一個(gè)全新的世界。在KidBlg上，年輕的學(xué)生可以把他們的詩(shī)作為博客貼出來(lái)，其他人可以在上面發(fā)表他們的意見(jiàn)?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)使觀眾更容易閱讀詩(shī)歌。許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)或重新發(fā)現(xiàn)詩(shī)歌是有趣的，并創(chuàng)造了許多自我表達(dá)的機(jī)會(huì)。)”可知，科技為年輕的詩(shī)人和作家創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)全新的世界，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使觀眾更容易閱讀詩(shī)歌，這說(shuō)明作者認(rèn)為科技是促進(jìn)詩(shī)歌發(fā)展的有力工具。故選C項(xiàng)。
45．答案：A
解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“As a teen myself, I’ve seen first-hand the pleasing effects f petry.(作為一個(gè)青少年，我親眼目睹了詩(shī)歌帶來(lái)的愉悅效果。)”以及最后一段中的“As I stepped up t read my writing at the wrkshp, I learned that petry is abut having a vice, and the curage t use it.(當(dāng)我在研討會(huì)上站起來(lái)閱讀我的作品時(shí)，我了解到詩(shī)歌是關(guān)于有一種聲音，以及使用它的勇氣。)”可知，作者通過(guò)講述詩(shī)歌是如何給予她勇氣與力量并改變她的價(jià)值觀來(lái)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明詩(shī)歌會(huì)給人們的生活帶來(lái)積極的影響，所以A項(xiàng)Hw petry gave me a vice(詩(shī)歌是如何賦予我內(nèi)心的聲音的)能最好地概括文章的主要內(nèi)容，作為文章標(biāo)題最合適。故選A項(xiàng)。
46．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Have yu ever experienced such an annying thing as it tk s lng t pen a web page? Yu're watching stps every few minutes, which ruined yur internet experience. But it culd be a thing f the past. (你是否曾經(jīng)經(jīng)歷過(guò)這樣一件惱人的事情，打開(kāi)一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？你每隔幾分鐘就看一次，這毀了你的上網(wǎng)體驗(yàn)。但這可能成為過(guò)去)”可知第一段通過(guò)一個(gè)人們上網(wǎng)的普遍現(xiàn)象來(lái)吸引讀者，并引出后文“It means majr telecm carriers will start t prvide 5G services. (這意味著各大電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商將開(kāi)始提供5G服務(wù)) ”這個(gè)文章主題。故選D。
47．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“With a 5G netwrk, the shrt delay in infrmatin exchange will allw driverless cars t run mre safely, as they will be able t cmmunicate in real time and avid ptential dangers. Meanwhile, 5G enabled wearable devices will keep dctrs cnstantly updated n the health status f their patients and warn them immediately if there's smething wrng. Besides, VR games will becme mre ppular with 5G. The shrt delay f 5G will make the games feel even mre real. (有了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)，信息交換的短暫延遲將使無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)運(yùn)行更加安全，因?yàn)樗鼈儗⒛軌驅(qū)崟r(shí)通信，避免潛在危險(xiǎn)。同時(shí)，支持5G的可穿戴設(shè)備將使醫(yī)生不斷了解患者的健康狀況，并在出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí)立即發(fā)出警告。此外，5G將使虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)游戲更受歡迎，5G的短暫延遲將使游戲更加真實(shí)。5G使無(wú)人駕駛更安全；醫(yī)生更精準(zhǔn)獲取病人的病情；VR游戲玩起來(lái)更逼真)”可知，5G使無(wú)人汽車(chē)更安全；醫(yī)生更精準(zhǔn)獲取病人的病情；VR游戲玩起來(lái)更逼真。所有這些都得益于5G傳輸速度的極大提高。由此可推知，5G使許多先進(jìn)技術(shù)得到進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化。故選C。
48．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“And in rder t use 5G, we will have t buy new prducts specially, designed fr 5G that are currently expensive. (而為了使用5G，我們將不得不購(gòu)買(mǎi)專(zhuān)門(mén)為5G設(shè)計(jì)的新產(chǎn)品，這些產(chǎn)品目前價(jià)格昂貴)”可知，現(xiàn)在是5G使用初期，為了使用5G，目前需要購(gòu)買(mǎi)價(jià)格昂貴的與之配套的新產(chǎn)品。由此可知，當(dāng)5G與4G進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)5G在早期階段成本更高。故選D。
49．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Fr ne thing, 5G will nt "travel" far. On 4G netwrks, yu can be 10 kilmeters away frm the nearest transmissin (傳輸) base and barely lse signal. But 5G will nly cver abut 300 meters, meaning we will need mre transmitters s that we can get signals. (一方面，5G不會(huì)“旅行”太遠(yuǎn)。在4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，你可以在距離最近的傳輸基地10公里處，幾乎不丟失信號(hào)。但5G只能覆蓋大約300米，這意味著我們需要更多的發(fā)射機(jī)，這樣才能獲得信號(hào))”可知，5G相比4G覆蓋范圍小，所以傳輸基站之間的距離要更短些，選項(xiàng)A意思“在5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，傳輸基站之間的距離將比4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)更長(zhǎng)”，是錯(cuò)的，故選A。
50．答案：D
解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“On June 3, the Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy annunced that China wuld issue licenses fr the cmmercializatin f 5G. It means majr telecm carriers will start t prvide 5G services. (6月3日，工業(yè)和信息化部宣布，中國(guó)將發(fā)放5G商業(yè)化許可證。這意味著各大電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商將開(kāi)始提供5G服務(wù))”可知各大電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商將開(kāi)始提供5G服務(wù)，這引出對(duì)于5G的討論，接下來(lái)文章介紹了5G的優(yōu)勢(shì)和早期存在的缺陷，講述了5G將給人們生活帶來(lái)的影響。D項(xiàng)“5G對(duì)我們生活的影響”符合文章主要內(nèi)容。故選D。
51．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, s it’s nt nly necessary, but als essential t have a gd sense f humr just t help us g thrugh difficult times in ur lives. Putting a smile n smene’s face when yu knw they are feeling depressed, as the saying ges, makes me feel gd and warms my heart.(當(dāng)今世界存在著殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、戰(zhàn)斗和悲傷，所以擁有良好的幽默感不僅是必要的，而且也是必不可少的，它能幫助我們度過(guò)生活中的困難時(shí)期。俗話(huà)說(shuō)，當(dāng)你知道別人感到沮喪的時(shí)候，給他們一個(gè)微笑，讓我感覺(jué)很好，溫暖了我的心。)”可知，幽默是必不可少的是因?yàn)樗苷駣^人的精神。故選A。
52．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒第二句“My Grandma always fund humr in everything she did, even if it was the hardest jb anyne culd imagine.(我奶奶總是在她做的每件事中找到幽默，即使那是任何人能想象到的最困難的工作。)”可知，從第二段中可以了解到作者的奶奶很幽默。故選C。
53．答案：C
解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段倒第三句“They dn’t get the jke that makes thers laugh.(他們聽(tīng)不懂讓別人發(fā)笑的笑話(huà)。)”和倒第二句中的“while they just sit there, lking at me as if I were frm uter space(當(dāng)他們就坐在那里，看著我仿佛我來(lái)自外太空)”可知，此處是指“我”大笑不已，所以busting a gut意為“大笑不已”。故選C。
54．答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, s it’s nt nly necessary, but als essential t have a gd sense f humr just t help us g thrugh difficult times in ur lives. Putting a smile n smene’s face when yu knw they are feeling depressed, as the saying ges, makes me feel gd and warms my heart.(當(dāng)今世界存在著殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、戰(zhàn)斗和悲傷，所以擁有良好的幽默感不僅是必要的，而且也是必不可少的，它能幫助我們度過(guò)生活中的困難時(shí)期。俗話(huà)說(shuō)，當(dāng)你知道別人感到沮喪的時(shí)候，給他們一個(gè)微笑，讓我感覺(jué)很好，溫暖了我的心。)”和最后一段“Therefre, I believe ur best medicine is t get tgether and tell sme jkes and have sme fun laughing tgether.(因此，我相信我們最好的藥是聚在一起，講一些笑話(huà)，一起笑得很開(kāi)心。)”可知，文章的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪斜３钟哪?。故選B。
55．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, s it’s nt nly necessary, but als essential t have a gd sense f humr just t help us g thrugh difficult times in ur lives.(當(dāng)今世界存在著殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、戰(zhàn)斗和悲傷，所以擁有良好的幽默感不僅是必要的，而且也是必不可少的，它能幫助我們度過(guò)生活中的困難時(shí)期。)”和第三段前兩句“I knw f a few peple that dn’t have a funny bne in their bdies, as they say. Everyne arund them culd be rlling n the flr after hearing a great jke and they wuld sit there withut the slightest smile n their faces.(正如他們所說(shuō)，我認(rèn)識(shí)一些人，他們身體里沒(méi)有幽默的骨頭。他們周?chē)拿總€(gè)人都可能在聽(tīng)到一個(gè)很棒的笑話(huà)后在地板上打滾，他們會(huì)坐在那里，臉上沒(méi)有一絲微笑。)”以及最后一句“Hw can peple nt get a really funny jke?(人們?cè)趺磿?huì)聽(tīng)不懂一個(gè)真正有趣的笑話(huà)呢？)”可知，作者對(duì)當(dāng)今世界的態(tài)度是批判的。故選D。
56．答案： She lst herself in wine, TV and daydreams.
She watched TV and daydreamed ver a glass f wine.
She drank wine, watched TV and daydreamed/had daydreams.
解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段“By the end f the day, when I finally have time t think abut ding smething fr myself, I’m t tired. I reach fr a glass f wine and sink dwn int the sfa t watch sme mindless TV entertainment. I escape. I let myself daydream.(在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候，當(dāng)我終于有時(shí)間考慮為自己做一些事情的時(shí)候，我太累了。我伸手拿了一杯酒，坐在沙發(fā)上看一些無(wú)聊的電視娛樂(lè)節(jié)目。我逃跑。我讓自己做白日夢(mèng)。)”可知，作者在一天結(jié)束時(shí)會(huì)經(jīng)常喝點(diǎn)酒，看看電視，做做白日夢(mèng)，故答案為She lst herself in wine, TV and daydreams./She watched TV and daydreamed ver a glass f wine. /She drank wine, watched TV and daydreamed/had daydreams。
57．答案： Delayed/Put ff/Pstpned
解析：考查詞句猜測(cè)。根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)單詞所在句子“In priritizing (優(yōu)先處理) my family’s needs, my wn needs are always put n the back burner.(在優(yōu)先考慮家人的需要時(shí)，我總是把自己的需要put n the back burner。)”可知，作者總是優(yōu)先考慮家人的需求，這說(shuō)明作者把自己的需求往后推，即作者的需求“被擱置，推遲”，由此可推知，劃線(xiàn)短語(yǔ)意為“擱置，推遲”，動(dòng)詞delay/pstne/動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)put ff有此意思，句中put是過(guò)去分詞形式，與are構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以動(dòng)詞delay/pstpne/put也應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)，故填Delayed/Put ff/Pstpned。
58．答案： She wanted t change her life (bring back jy/happiness), raise mney and the activity was appealing /an adventure/adventurus.
解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段的“Then, I decided t bring light back t my eyes. I listed new things t try befre I turned frty years ld. The first thing was participating in a Plar Plunge t raise mney fr the Special Olympics. I live in Minnesta and jumping int the middle f a frzen lake seems very appealing. (然后，我決定讓我的眼睛恢復(fù)明亮。我列出了四十歲之前要嘗試的新事物。第一件事就是參加極地跳水，為特奧會(huì)籌集資金。我住在明尼蘇達(dá)州，跳進(jìn)一個(gè)結(jié)冰的湖中間似乎很有吸引力。)”和第六段的“But I hesitated when appraching the platfrm t take the leap int the frzen lake. Finally, I let g f my fear and gt ready t embrace the challenge.(但當(dāng)我走近平臺(tái)準(zhǔn)備跳進(jìn)結(jié)冰的湖面時(shí)，我猶豫了。最后，我放下了恐懼，準(zhǔn)備迎接挑戰(zhàn)。)”可知，作者參加極地跳水是因?yàn)樽髡呦雵L試新鮮事物，想冒險(xiǎn)，且這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)很有吸引力且充滿(mǎn)冒險(xiǎn)，同時(shí)作者也想改變自己，讓自己快樂(lè)，挑戰(zhàn)自己，為特奧會(huì)籌集資金，故答案為She wanted t change her life (bring back jy/happiness), raise mney and the activity was appealing/an adventure/adventurus.
59．答案： They began t admire and appreciate the authr.
解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Mmmy, yu’re great. We want t d that, t.(媽媽?zhuān)阏姘?。我們也想這么做。)”可知，作者的孩子開(kāi)始羨慕作者，并且欣賞作者，故答案為T(mén)hey began t admire and appreciate the authr.
60．答案： She lives a psitive life. Because she manages t make her life meaningful and als balance her life and family.
解析：開(kāi)放題。通讀全文可知，作者在成為兩個(gè)孩子的媽媽后，一心撲在家庭生活上，迷失了自我，但孩子們并不喜歡這樣的媽媽。作者意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題后，決心改變現(xiàn)狀，積極參與各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，讓生活多姿多彩，由此可知，作者在現(xiàn)在的生活中，一定會(huì)平衡好家庭、工作及自己的生活。故答案為She lives a psitive life. Because she manages t make her life meaningful and als balance her life and family.
61．答案：Dear Richard,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. Our schl will hld a musical cncert next Saturday. Knwing that yu have great interest in music, I’m writing this letter t invite yu t attend it.
The cncert will be scheduled in ur schl hall frm 6 p.m. t 8 p.m. next Saturday, lasting 2 hurs. During this cncert, nt nly can we appreciate classical flk sngs f China and western cuntries, but we can als have a chance t listen t the music riginally cmpsed by gifted students as well. It is guaranteed that yu will be deeply impressed by the cmbinatin f Chinese flk music with western musical instruments.
I am sure yu will enjy yurself and have fun.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：1.詞匯積累
參加：attend →jin in
感興趣：have great interest in →shw great interest in
欣賞：appreciate →enjy
過(guò)得愉快：enjy yurself →have a gd time
2.簡(jiǎn)單句變?yōu)閺?fù)合句
原句：The cncert will be scheduled in ur schl hall frm 6 p.m. t 8 p.m. next Saturday lasting 2 hurs.
拓展句：The cncert will be scheduled in ur schl hall frm 6 p.m. t 8 p.m. next Saturday, which will last 2 hurs.
[高分句型1] Knwing that we have great interest in music, I’m writing this letter t invite yu t attend it. (運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)和that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2] During this cncert, nt nly can we appreciate classical flk sngs f China and western cuntries, but we can als have a chance t listen t the music riginally cmpsed by gifted students as well.(運(yùn)用了nt nly…but als句型、部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)和過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ))

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