浙江省金華市義烏市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

全卷共8頁，七大題，66小題。滿分100分，考試時間80分鐘。答案寫在答題卷上。
一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What des the man want t cut?
A. A bird. B. A fish. C. A mnkey.
2. What is the man ffering the wman?
A. Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Ndles.
3. Hw is the man feeling nw?
A. Clam. B. Wrried. C. Excited.
4. Where are the tw speakers?
A At a park. B. At a cffee shp. C. At the cinema gate.
5. Hw will the girl g t schl tday?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By bus.
第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
聽下面三段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀每個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Clubs in schl. B. Dangerus sprts. C. Plans fr the winter hliday.
7. Which club will the wman jin?
A. A ftball club. B. A swimming club. C. A climbing club.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
8. Hw lng did the man sleep?
A. Fr 3 hurs. B. Fr 4 hurs. C. Fr 7 hurs.
9. When did the man’s neighbr have a party?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
10. Why did the man get up early this mrning?
A. T visit his neighbr. B. T finish his hmewrk. C. T call his grandparents.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
11. Wh is the speaker?
A. A weatherman. B. A scientist. C. A reprter.
12. Which seasn is mst likely in the cuntry right nw?
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
13 Hw is the weather in the west at night?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Windy.
14. Which part has the highest temperature?
A. The Suth. B. The Nrth. C. The West.
15. What is the weather like in the nrth tmrrw?
A. Strmy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
As a child, I spent every Thanksgiving with my large family at my grandparents’ huse in Maryland, US. It’s a wden cabin (小屋) n the side f a hill, deep in the frest. Fr me, that cabin meant “____1____”.
Our first greeting was frm Grandma’s dg, Jesse. He ____2____ us at ur car. My grandparents, aunts, and uncles were waiting ____3____ the dr. Aunt Sue tuched my face and tld me hw big I’d gtten. Grandpa gave ____4____ a strng handshake and shuted, “Hell, Calvin!”
The next day, by the time I ____5____, Grandma and Mm had already begun cking. The cabin was ____6____, s we had t mve away the furniture t make rm fr everyne t sit at the lng table tgether.
____7____ was finally ready at abut 6 pm. ____8____ we ate, Grandma asked each persn t say smething he r she was thankful fr. I said, “I’m thankful fr my parents, my grandma, and the turkey!” I was t hungry t think f ____9____ better. Once everyne was finished speaking, we began t eat.
After dinner, we tk a lng walk thrugh the wds arund the cabin. Under the late-autumn stars, we made a campfire in the field and tld stries ____10____. I lked back up the hill at the cabin in the mnlight, and ne wrd appeared in my mind: “Thanks”.
1.
A. ThanksgivingB. friendshipC. grwthD. family
2.
A. bitB. welcmedC. fllwedD. accepted
3.
A. behindB. atC. againstD. under
4.
A. meB. usC. himD. them
5.
A. hurried upB. gave upC. grew upD. wke up
6.
A. wdenB. dirtyC. smallD. warm
7.
A. BreakfastB. LunchC. DinnerD. Afternn tea
8.
A. SinceB. AfterC. WhenD. Befre
9.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
10.
A. seriuslyB. calmlyC. bravelyD. happily
三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Old pems, English wrds…yu must have a lt t remember at schl. What if yu culd remember things like a pht? Scientists have tried t find ut hw t make us remember better. Here are sme tips they fund.
Sleeping in a rcking (搖擺) bed
Remember hw yu slept s well when yu were little and yur mm rcked yu t sleep? Scientists have fund that if we sleep in a rcking bed, we can have a deeper sleep, which is gd fr ur memry. S maybe yu shuld buy a rcking bed.
Get emtinal
Emtins (情緒) play a big rle in remembering things. When yu feel strng emtins, yu can remember things really well. This is because a part f yur brain deals with bth emtins and memries. The brain wants us t remember what makes us s sad r happy. S next time yu want t remember sme knwledge, try t get yurself excited r angry. Then, just take ut yur bk t learn new things!
Exercise hard
Scientists asked peple t either ride a bike slwly fr 90 minutes r d it really fast fr 6 minutes. It shwed that shrt but hard exercises can help remember things quickly. After ding six minutes f hard exercise, yu shuld get dwn t remembering things!
11. What happens if ne sleeps in a rck bed?
A. Falling ff the bed.B. Having a gd sleep.
C. Getting excited r angry.D. Beginning sleepwalking.
12 When is a better time t remember things?
A. After 6 minutes f crying.B. After 6 minutes f quick riding.
C. After 90 minutes f sleeping.D. After 90 minutes f slw walking.
13. Which part is the text prbably taken frm a magazine?
A. Science.B. Sprts.C. Health.D. Travel.
B
Are yu trubled by hangnails (倒刺) near yur fingers? If yu ever try t pull them, they really hurt. Why d we have mre hangnails in winter?
Well, it turns ut that ur hands are drier during the seasn. The skin near ur fingers isn’t s ily (油的) as the rest areas f ur skin. Winter weather is usually dry, which takes away the little il we have. When the skin is really dry, it becmes harder, giving us thse painful hangnails.
Nt having enugh vitamins can play a part in having hangnails, ▲ . Still, it’s gd t have fds rich in vitamins A and B, such as carrts, eggs, and fish, as Beijing Yuth Daily suggests.
Dn’t pull hangnails—it hurts, and it can make things wrse by ding harm t yur skin and causing mre hangnails. Instead, yu can put yur hand in warm water fr a few minutes and then cut the hangnails with nail scissrs. Yu can als try using hand cream mre ften.
14. Why d we have mre hangnails in winter?
A. The skin is ily.B. The weather is dry.
C. The fd is fresh.D. The temperature is lw.
15. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A. s it is imprtant t have enugh vitamins.
B. s keeping a healthy eating habit is imprtant.
C. but having enugh vitamins is very imprtant.
D. but vitamins are nt as imprtant as peple think.
16. What will happen if yu pull hangnails?
A. It prduces lts f il.B. It makes the skin sfter.
C. It creates lng fingers.D. It brings mre hangnails.
17. Which is a better way t deal with hangnails?
A. Eating mre ranges.B. Leaving them alne.
C. Putting them in cld water.D. Having mre hand cream.
C
In Finland (芬蘭), a family came up with a special idea t prtect their frest: they let peple cme and hug the trees. Next summer, the fifth Wrld Tree Hugging Games will happen in Finland. In this game, peple d three things: first, hug as many trees as pssible in ne minute, with each hug lasting at least five secnds. Secnd, give a whle-hearted hug t ne tree fr ne minute, shwing care, lve, and respect. Third, peple must creatively hug a tree fr ne minute. Then, the judges will decide the winner.
It might sund strange, but the game has a serius meaning: t help peple cnnect with nature and save the frest frm being cut dwn. “At first, peple thught it was silly,” Riitta, the wner f a frest said, “but nt in a bad way. Finns like t d unusual things and nt be t serius, especially in the cuntryside and frest.”
In a recent survey, ver 80% said the frest is imprtant t them. Finland is heavily cvered in frests, with ver 70% f its land being frested.
What makes the tree-hugging prgram wrk well is that it’s nt just abut saving the frest; it als gives a gd feeling t the visitrs, like a hug des. “I enjy taking peple int the frest and seeing the change in them. The trees dn’t judge them-they can be wh they are,” said Ritta.
18. Hw lng des the Wrld Tree Hugging Games last?
A. 5 secnds.B. 1 minute.C. 3 minutes.D. 5 minutes.
19. Why are the Wrld Tree Hugging Games held?
A. T invite peple t shw lve.B. T encurage peple t exercise.
C. T help peple get clse t nature.D. T get peple t learn mre abut trees.
20. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The game.B. The frest.C. The visitr.D. The cuntry.
21 What can we learn frm the passage?
A. A small part f Finland is frested.B. Riitta is the first winner f the game.
C. The hugging game is held in winter.D. Many Finns care much abut frests.
D
Travel is like a bx f chclates: yu never knw what yu are ging t get when using a mystery (神秘) bx plane ticket.
Earlier this year, many yung peple in China have becme interested in mystery bx travel. Usually, peple plan their jurneys well ahead. But with a mystery bx, travelers pay a lw price, usually 100 r 200 yuan. Then, they will chse their leaving airprt and have a list f destinatins (目的地) t chse frm. Once the destinatin is decided, their trip begins.
A yung man called Cheng dreams f ging n a mystery bx trip, saying that ging ut alne usually csts t much and that t many peple dn’t knw where t g. But the mystery bx directly shws a few destinatins, making it bth exciting and affrdable.
Unlike Cheng, Lia Liangyu, 16, has made his dream t g n a mystery bx trip cme true. He and his friends bught mystery bx tickets mnths ag, and they all gt the mystery bx ticket t Changsha, the capital city f Hunan prvince.
Since the destinatins include many less ppular cities, travel mystery bxes als bring many advantages t these destinatins. Fr example, Dehng City in Yunnan prvince wasn’t well-knwn, but after being in mystery bx chices, it gt attentin and became a ppular turist place.
22. What des Cheng think f traveling alne?
A Lnely.B. Exciting.C. Expensive.D. Interesting.
23. Hw did Lia Liangyu chse Changsha as his travel destinatin?
A. By pinting t the map.B. By fllwing his friend’s advice.
C. By planning well ahead.D. By picking frm a list f chices.
24. What changes des mystery bx travel bring t Dehng?
A. Mre travelers.B. Better jbs.C. Less pllutin.D. Cheaper fd.
25. Which is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Beautiful Bxes: The Rise f Mystery Bx Travel Amng Chinese Yuth.
B. Clrful Dreams: The Rise f Mystery Bx Travel Amng Chinese Yuth.
C. Expensive Travels: The Rise f Mystery Bx Travel Amng Chinese Yuth.
D. Unknwn Jurneys: The Rise f Mystery Bx Travel Amng Chinese Yuth.
四、詞匯運用（本題有10個小題，每小題1分，共10分）
用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。
26. ________ he’s nearly 80, he is active.
27. Yur hair is a lt ________ than befre.
28. The ppulatin in Shenzhen is ver 10 ________.
29. Please make sure yu can get t the airprt ________.
30. Alice ________ her bk when she saw a rabbit running by.
閱讀下面短文，請根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
China’s 15-year-ld Chen Ye had a great day at the Hangzhu Asian Games. He surprised everyne by winning the men’s skatebarding (滑板) park event, making himself China’s ___31___ (最年輕) Asian Games champin.
With a s___32___ f 84.41 pints, Chen narrwly beat Japan’s Yur Nagahara by 0.41. He said, “I didn’t think I culd win the game. Japanese barders have a lt f ___33___ (經(jīng)驗) and I have learned a great deal frm them.”
Chen’s skatebarding jurney began at the age f eight. He kept p___34___ almst every day and jined the Guangdng team at eleven. In 2021, at just 13, he wn the secnd prize in the Natinal Games, catching peple’s ___35___ (注意力) t this yung by.
五、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Tday, I want ___36___ (share) smething abut custms arund the wrld. As yu may already knw, peple in different ___37___ (cuntry) have their wn way f life. What is plite in ne cuntry may nt be in anther.
Fr example, in Britain, yu mustn’t lift yur bwl ___38___ yur muth when yu are having sme sup. Besides, yu shuld have the sup ___39___ (quiet). But in Japan, yu needn’t wrry abut ___40___ (make) a nise when yu drink smething. It means yu are enjying ___41___.
Once, when I ___42___ (eat) at a restaurant in Tky with the British way f dining, the waiter came up ___43___ asked if everything was OK. This made me understand I shuld be ___44___ (careful) than I had thught.
In shrt, it’s interesting t learn abut these differences and it’s als imprtant t remember “When in Rme (羅馬), d as ____45____ Rmans d.”
六、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~（每空一詞）并回答第5題。
Mnkeys live all arund the wrld. They lve living in trees in warm rainfrests. Mnkeys are clever and lvely.
Sadly, the wrld f mnkeys is in danger. They’re lsing their hmes because peple are cutting dwn the trees in the frest where they live. The warmer and warmer weather als causes lts f truble fr them.
Anther thing t nte is that mnkeys are used in scientific research. Mnkeys share a lt f genes (基因) with humans and scientists study them t learn abut ur bdies and diseases. But this raises questins: Are they being taken care f well? What’s right r wrng in the name f science? Keeping a balance is really imprtant.
Facing s many prblems, there is still hpe. Gvernments are wrking tgether t prtect them by planting trees t create new hmes, making rules t reduce carbn emissins (碳排放), and lking fr ther ways t d research withut using animals.
Yu can help t! Saving mnkeys means we’re making a better future fr everyne!
46. ________
47. ________
48. ________
49. ________
50. What can yu d t prtect mnkeys? (請用一個完整的句子作答)
__________________________________________________________
七、書面表達（共1題，滿分20分，其中3分為書寫分）
51. 假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Alex寫信向你詢問游覽義烏最好的時節(jié)，請你根據(jù)表格信息，談談你的看法。
注意：
1.文中必須包含所給出的全部內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮（寫作參考供選擇使用）；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息；
3.詞數(shù)：80詞左右，正文首句和尾句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. I’m happy that yu’re interested in visiting Yiwu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t shwing yu arund when yu are here!
Yurs,
Li Huadrp millin althugh thin in time
Mnkeys are in 1
Mnkey’s situatin
They are 2 hmes because f smaller frests and the rising temperature.
They are studied in science because they have many genes that are the 3 as thse in peple.
Gvernment’s actins
They are planting trees, prducing 4 carbn emissins, and searching fr new research ways.
內容要點
寫作參考
time
weather
place
activities
March, …
cl, …
…
taste brwn sugar, visit markets, …

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