
考生須知:
1.全卷共七大題,76小題,滿分為120分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。
2.全卷分為卷Ⅰ(選擇題)和卷Ⅱ(非選擇題)兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必須用2B鉛筆填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。
3.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在答題紙上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。
卷Ⅰ
說明:本卷共有三大題,45小題,滿分70分。請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆在答題紙上將你認(rèn)為正確的選項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)的小方框涂黑、涂滿。
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力(共15小題;滿分25分)
第一節(jié):聽小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
1. Whse cat is this?
A. Peter’s. B. Betty’s. C. Jenny’s.
2. Hw did Tim g t schl this mrning?
A. By Taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Saleswman and custmer.
4. What will the weather be like this afternn?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
5. When des the train leave?
A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9:30.
第二節(jié):聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp. B. At schl. C. At hme.
7. What will Lily d next?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Clean her rm. C. Help her father.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答8~10三個(gè)問題。
8. Hw dcs Ben feel at first?
A. Relaxed. B. Bred. C. Crazy.
9. What des Kate advise Ben t d?
A. T pick up a new hbby. B. T make a new friend. C. T start learning vilin lessns.
10. Wh des Kate recmmend(推薦) t be Ben’s teacher?
A. Her teacher. B. Her uncle. C. Her brther.
第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
11. What can Anna d in the club?
A. Make rbts. B. Play games. C. D experiments.
12. Wh is Mr. Thmas?
A. Anna’s partner. B. The club leader. C. A Technlgy teacher
13. What dcs Anna think f Mr. Thmas?
A Kind and cl. B. Strict but helpful. C. Friendly and hnest.
14. Hw ften des the cmpetitin take place?
A. Every week. B. Every mnth. C. Every year.
15. Why des Anna lve the club?
A. Because she always wins the cmpetitin.
B. Because rbts are very lvely and clever.
C. Because it’s a great place t meet new peple.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
My elder sister gt a disease, lcked in her wn wrld. She culd nt lk at peple in the eye. She wuld repeat the wrds in a very lw vice. It turned my parents’ wrld upside dwn. ____1____, they wrked very hard t make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful fr me. I knew ____2____ abut it until the age f ten.
It was then that I started t ntice my sister was different. I ____3____ t accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (小事) ____4____ hw I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day, my sister had t put up a ____5____, whether in a grup, r by herself. As yu can imagine, my sister was the nly ne left withut a grup. “I’ll ____6____,” she tld my parents. Hearing this, I was cmpletely ____7____. Hw culd my sister sing in frnt f the schl? I must stp this happening, ____8____ she wuld make me lse face, ne way r anther. “N!” I cried ut. My parents sht me a lk. I knew I had t watch her perfrmance. I prayed (祈禱) ____9____ that smething wuld happen t stp her.
N ne knws she is yur _____10_____. It is fine, yu d nt need t tell anyne. I remember telling myself the exact wrds as I sat in the hall, _____11_____ the perfrmance t start. Finally, my sister started t sing. She pened her muth, and I was shcked again—her vice was s _____12_____ in its pwer. I felt really srry—she culd sing s beautifully! Hw culd I have dubted her abilities? I had been s _____13_____.
Regret and _____14_____ filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had dne t her, but she _____15_____ minded. I decided t lve her uncnditinally. It was as if a veil (面紗) had been lifted frm my eyes, and my heart was full.
1. A. SB. ThenC. HweverD. Finally
2. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
3. A. decidedB. refusedC. expectedD. prmised
4. A. suggestedB. shwedC. explainedD. changed
5. A. perfrmanceB. gameC. pictureD. sign
6. A. danceB. singC. playD. draw
7. A. prudB. pleasedC. shckedD. disappinted
8. A. rB. andC. thughD. if
9. A. silentlyB. penlyC. excitedlyD. happily
10. A. classmateB. neighbrC. cusinD. sister
11. A. ging verB. talking abutC. waiting frD. dreaming f
12. A. specialB. beautifulC. lwD. strange
13. A. wrngB. seriusC. busyD. careful
14. A. shameB. wrryC. surpriseD. fear
15. A. smetimesB. alwaysC. everD. never
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的姐姐因?yàn)樯?huì)用很低的聲音重復(fù)別人的話,作者為此感到很丟人,所以當(dāng)作者姐姐要去表演時(shí),作者不想讓別人知道這是她姐姐,但是最后姐姐唱得非常好,作者為自己的想法感到后悔和羞愧。
【1題詳解】
句意:然而,他們非常努力地工作,以確保一切對(duì)我來說都是愉快和平靜的。
s所以;then然后;hwever然而;finally終于。此處和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用hwever。故選C。
【2題詳解】
句意:我直到十歲才知道這件事。
smething某事;anything任何事;everything所有事;nthing沒有事。根據(jù)“abut it until the age f ten.”可知直到十歲時(shí),才知道了這件事,用nthing。故選D。
【3題詳解】
句意:我拒絕在公共場(chǎng)合接受她做我的姐姐。
decided決定;refused拒絕;expected期待;prmised承諾。根據(jù)“ accept her as my sister in public”以及下文內(nèi)容可知作者拒絕承認(rèn)姐姐。故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意:然后,一件事改變了我對(duì)姐姐的看法。
suggested建議;shwed展示;explained解釋;changed改變。根據(jù)“hw I viewed my sister. It changed me as well”可知是改變了對(duì)姐姐的看法。故選D。
【5題詳解】
句意:有一天,我姐姐不得不表演,無論是集體表演還是自己表演。
perfrmance表現(xiàn);game游戲;picture圖片;sign標(biāo)記。根據(jù)“I knew I had t watch her perfrmance”可知作者姐姐要表演。故選A。
【6題詳解】
句意:我會(huì)唱歌。
dance跳舞;sing唱歌;play玩;draw畫。根據(jù)“Hw culd my sister sing in frnt f the schl”可知作者姐姐要唱歌。故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意:聽到這里,我完全驚呆了。
prud自豪的;pleased開心的;shcked震驚的;disappinted失望的。根據(jù)“Hw culd my sister sing in frnt f the schl”可知作者很震驚姐姐要唱歌。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意:我必須阻止這種事情的發(fā)生,否則她會(huì)以某種方式讓我丟臉。
r否則;and和;thugh雖然;if如果。根據(jù)“she wuld make me lse face”可知要阻止她,否則她會(huì)讓我丟臉。故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意:我默默地祈禱,希望有什么事情能阻止她。
silently沉默地;penly開放地;excitedly興奮地;happily開心地。根據(jù)“prayed”可知是默默地祈禱。故選A。
【10題詳解】
句意:沒人知道她是你姐姐。
classmate同學(xué);neighbr鄰居;cusin堂兄弟;sister姐妹。根據(jù)“My elder sister gt a disease”可知她是我的姐姐。故選D。
【11題詳解】
句意:我記得當(dāng)我坐在大廳里等待演出開始時(shí),我對(duì)自己說了確切的話。
ging ver復(fù)習(xí);talking abut談?wù)?;waiting fr等待;dreaming f夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)“the perfrmance t start”可知是等待表演。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意:她的聲音如此美妙。
special特別的;beautiful美麗的;lw低的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“she culd sing s beautifully”可知嗓音非常美妙。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意:我錯(cuò)了。
wrng錯(cuò)誤的;serius嚴(yán)肅的;busy忙的;careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“Hw culd I have dubted her abilities”可知作者懷疑姐姐的能力,自己做錯(cuò)了。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:遺憾和羞愧充斥著我的心。
shame羞愧;wrry擔(dān)心;surprise驚訝;fear害怕。根據(jù)“Regret and”可知作者對(duì)于自己的行為感到后悔和羞愧。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意:事實(shí)上,我姐姐知道我對(duì)她做的一切,但她從不介意。
smetimes有時(shí);always總是;ever曾經(jīng);never從不。根據(jù)“my sister knew all things I had dne t her, but ”可知姐姐從不介意我對(duì)她做的事情。故選D。
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Nwadays, many wild animals arund the wrld are in danger. Sme kinds f them are dying ut at an alarming rate (以驚人的速度). Between 150 and 200 species (物種) disappear every day. T make us aware f the serius prblem and help save the animals in danger befre it’s t late, ur English teacher shared tw psters with us.
16. The English teacher shared tw psters with his students t ________.
A. recrd the animals’ pr lifeB. ask questins abut animals
C. intrduce tw lvely animalsD. help prtect animals in danger
17. Why des the mther kala bear hld the tree tightly (緊緊地) n the left pster?
A. Because she carries a baby n the back.B. Because she needs t lk fr fd.
C. Because she desn’t want t lse hme.D. Because she is afraid f falling dwn.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Abut 20 species disappear every day.B. Stpping buying helps save elephants.
C. Trees are being cut dwn t build huses.D. Elephants are killed nly fr meat and skin.
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹為了幫助拯救處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物,我們的英語(yǔ)老師與我們分享了兩張海報(bào)。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T make us aware f the serius prblem and help save the animals in danger befre it’s t late, ur English teacher shared tw psters with us.”可知為了讓我們意識(shí)到這個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題,并在為時(shí)已晚之前幫助拯救處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物,我們的英語(yǔ)老師與我們分享了兩張海報(bào)。故選D。
【17題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“billins f trees are being cut dwn every year t make paper fr humans. In this way, a lt f animals’ hmes are being destryed”可知每年有數(shù)十億棵樹被砍伐來為人類造紙,許多動(dòng)物的家園被摧毀了,由此可推知樹袋熊媽媽不想失去她的家園,所以她緊緊地抓著樹。故選C。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Only when we stp buying elephant prducts can we stp the killing and save them”可知只有當(dāng)我們停止購(gòu)買大象產(chǎn)品時(shí),我們才能停止殺戮并拯救它們。故選B。
B
19. Hw des Linda develp Paragraph 2?
A. By cmparing facts.B. By telling stries.
C. By giving examples.D. By listing numbers.
20. Linda prmises herself t ________.
A. stay with her familyB. visit her friends mre
C. always try her bestD. travel as much as she can
21. Linda hpes she will have ________.
A. a lvely hmeB. a lt f hlidays
C. a lt f mneyD. a career she lves
22. Frm the passage, we knw Linda is ________ abut her study and life.
A. hpefulB. wrriedC. uncertainD. curius
【答案】19. C 20. C 21. D 22. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是現(xiàn)在的Linda寫給未來Linda的一封信。
【19題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“There’s s much I (yu!) want t d...”可知通過舉例子說明了想做的事情。故選C。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I prmise myself I’ll always try my best”可知承諾會(huì)盡自己最大的努力。故選C。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I hpe yu have a successful career that yu enjy ding”可知希望有一個(gè)自己喜歡的職業(yè)。故選D。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“s hpefully I have nthing t wrry abut”可知Linda對(duì)她的學(xué)習(xí)和生活很有希望。故選A。
C
①Accrding t UNESCO, there are 740 millin peple unable t read r write in this wrld. And 250 millin children f primary schl age have n basic reading and writing skills. Hwever, reading makes everything pssible in life: educatin, wrk and escaping pverty(貧困). Cnsidering that, the Glbal Schl Cmmunity aims t bring digital bks t all the children f the wrld and their families.
②Digital technlgy makes a real difference. It can reach acrss the wrld and is fairly inexpensive. The Glbal Schl Cmmunity makes e-bks available t children all arund the wrld, either thrugh mbile phnes, Ipads r cmputers, saving the cst f making bks and transprt. Technlgy als helps imprve ur cmmunicatin skills. Thrugh the use f technlgy, teachers and children arund the wrld can meet nline t share lessns and discuss ideas. Remte schling (遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)) is ne example f the success f cmmunicatin thrugh the Internet.
③The first bks a child reads can have a great influence n that child. The greater the influence, the mre likely the child is t cntinue reading and learning thrughut his life. E-bks, which are actually the electrnic versins f printed bks, nt nly prvide knwledge and infrmatin, but help peple grw healthily in mind. They can prvide hurs f entertainment and can cnnect schls all ver the wrld. Studies have shwn that children make much prgress after nly five mnths f reading e-bks. Bid Hafrag, a child frm Egypt, said, “Reading e-bks nt nly helps me learn t read and write, but gives me much cnfidence. It als helps me have a better understanding f the wrld.”
④The Glbal Schl Cmmunity has a huge e-bk library fr every schl t enter. It aims t bring digital bks t all children and their families, and helps schls, clleges and universities t cnnect with each ther. Please jin ur family f schls, write an e-bk r share resurces資源) at glbalschlcmmunity.cm.
23. The Glbal Schl Cmmunity plans t ________.
A. make every child aware f the meanings f reading
B. bring digital bks t all children and their families
C. ffer chances fr teachers t teach all ver the wrld
D. build up the cnfidence f the children frm pr areas
24. Which f the fllwing best explains the underlined wrd “inexpensive” in Paragraph 2?
A. usefulB. ppularC. valuableD. cheap
25. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. E-bks help readers learn and make prgress.B. E-bks prvide knwledge and infrmatin.
C. E-bks imprve cmmunicatin skills a lt.D. E-bks have mre advantages than printed nes.
26. The writer writes the passage t .
A. intrduce a new way t see the utside wrldB. help cnnect all the schls arund the wrld
C. invite us t jin the Glbal Schl CmmunityD. explain the histry and develpment f e-bks
【答案】23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了全球2.5億小學(xué)適齡兒童沒有基本的閱讀和寫作技能,為了解決這個(gè)問題,全球?qū)W校社區(qū)旨在將數(shù)字圖書帶給世界上所有的兒童及其家庭。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the Glbal Schl Cmmunity aims t bring digital bks t all the children f the wrld and their families”可知全球?qū)W校社區(qū)旨在將數(shù)字圖書帶給世界上所有的兒童及其家庭。故選B。
【24題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It can reach acrss the wrld and is fairly inexpensive”可知它可以覆蓋世界各地,而且相當(dāng)便宜,故此處劃線部分意為“便宜的”。故選D。
【25題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“The first bks a child reads can have a great influence n that child...”以及本段內(nèi)容可知電子書對(duì)孩子有很大的影響,幫助讀者學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步。故選A。
【26題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了全球2.5億小學(xué)適齡兒童沒有基本的閱讀和寫作技能,為了解決這個(gè)問題,全球?qū)W校社區(qū)旨在將數(shù)字圖書帶給世界上所有的兒童及其家庭,所以作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請(qǐng)讀者參加全球?qū)W校社區(qū)。故選C。
D
①Des life smetimes seem t be full f impssible prblems? Hw many times, fr example, d yu find yurself saying things like “I really dn’t understand this Maths prblem”, r “I can’t get int the schl team”? Well, maybe it’s time t intrduce yurself t the pwer f “yet”. By adding this simple wrd, yu can change everything. “I really dn’t understand this Maths prblem yet.” “I can’t get int the schl team yet.” Suddenly, the impssible becmes pssible. Yu can imagine thse things happening.
②I read abut a schl that has changed the way it marks its students’ exams. The schl find ut that the ld pass/ fail system wasn’t helping students’ mtivatin(積極性). If yu passed, then great, but thse students wh didn’t pass ften felt like failures. S nw students wh dn’t pass the exams will nt see a big red F n their papers; they see a “Nt yet” instead. That way the students feel that they are n a jurney. They haven’t reached the end, but they knw that they are ging the right way.
③This kind f thinking is part f what experts call “having a grwth mindset”. Peple with a grwth mindset dn’t cncentrate n failure. They aren’t wrried by nt getting things right the first time and are happy t keep trying until they d. They enjy the challenge and believe they can change. In cntrast, peple wh just fcus n the failure have what the experts call “a fixed mindset”. These peple are always wrried abut failure and are happy t give up when things dn’t g right. They dn’t think that they are able t change. Clearly, it is better t have a grwth mindset than a fixed mindset.
④But dn’t wrry if yu think that yu have a fixed mindset. ________. Remember that it all starts with questining the things yu believe abut yurself. Stp believing that yu can’t r yu haven’t and realize that yu just can’t r haven’t yet. Once yu start ding this, yu’ll wnder why yu didn’t d it befre. It’s ne small but very pwerful wrd.
27. The example in Paragraph 2 is t ________.
A. express a feelingB. describe a prblemC. shw the resultD. supprt the tpic
28. Accrding t the passage, which ne f the fllwing has “a grwth mindset”?
A. Jack gt an “A” in the exam. He was quite happy t tell his parents.
B. David failed in a cmpetitin, but he stays cnfident and keeps trying.
C. Jenny fund it hard t wrk ut the maths prblem, s she gave it up.
D. Emma was refused by schl team. She didn’t want t have anther try.
29. Which f the fllwing can be put int ________?
A. Experts will help yu grw up healthily in mind
B. Yu can train yurself t develp a grwth mindset
C. Everyne has his wn advantages and disadvantages
D. Yu can change everything by adding the small wrd “yet”
30. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Pwer f “Yet”B. Tw Different Mindsets
C. Nthing Is ImpssibleD. On the Way t Success
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Yet“然而”是一個(gè)很有分量的詞,且在我們成長(zhǎng)過程中起著重要的作用。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Well, maybe it’s time t intrduce yurself t the pwer f ‘yet’. By adding this simple wrd, yu can change everything.”和“I read abut a schl that has changed the way it marks its students’ exams. The schl find ut that the ld pass/ fail system wasn’t helping students’ mtivatin(積極性) haven’t reached the end, but they knw that they are ging the right way.”可知第二段通過介紹“然而”的運(yùn)用,可以改變成績(jī)不合格的學(xué)生思維方式,以此來證明作者的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They aren’t wrried by nt getting things right the first time and are happy t keep trying until they d.(他們不會(huì)擔(dān)心第一次就做不對(duì),而且樂于不斷嘗試,直到做對(duì)為止。)”可知B選項(xiàng)“大衛(wèi)在一場(chǎng)比賽中失敗了,但他保持著自信并不斷努力?!敝械拇笮l(wèi)具有“成長(zhǎng)心態(tài)”。故選B。
29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clearly, it is better t have a grwth mindset than a fixed mindset.”和“But dn’t wrry if yu think that yu have a fixed mindset.”可知此處內(nèi)容和“成長(zhǎng)心態(tài)”相關(guān),B選項(xiàng)“你可以訓(xùn)練自己培養(yǎng)成長(zhǎng)心態(tài)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【30題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述了Yet“然而”是一個(gè)很有分量的詞,且在我們成長(zhǎng)過程中起著重要的作用。選項(xiàng)A“‘然而’的力量”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。
卷Ⅱ
說明:本卷共有四大題,31小題,滿分50分。請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。
四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
31. Where there is a ________, there is a way.
32. We are really prud that we cked all dishes by ________.
33. Yu’d better speak ________ than usual when giving a speech.
34. It’s cmmn t see sme special ________ fr thse in need n buses.
35. Students in ur schl are always encuraged t d ________ labr activities.
【答案】31. will
32. urselves
33. luder 34. seats
35. all kinds f
【解析】
【31題詳解】
句意:有志者事竟成。where there is a will, there is a way“有志者,事竟成”,是一個(gè)諺語(yǔ)。故填will。
【32題詳解】
句意:我們真的很自豪,所有的菜都是我們自己做的。根據(jù)“we cked all dishes by...”可知是自己做的,用反身代詞urselves“我們自己”。故填urselves。
【33題詳解】
句意:演講時(shí)你最好比平時(shí)大聲一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“ usual”可知是說得大聲一點(diǎn),用比較級(jí)luder“更大聲”。故填luder。
【34題詳解】
句意:在公共汽車上為有需要的人提供一些特殊的座位是很常見的。根據(jù)“fr thse in need n buses”可知在公交車上有些特殊座位,seat“座位”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填seats。
【35題詳解】
句意:我們學(xué)??偸枪膭?lì)學(xué)生做各種各樣的勞動(dòng)活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“ activities”可知是做各種各樣的活動(dòng),all kinds f“各種各樣的”。故填all kinds f。
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Are yu lking fr a gd vlunteer activity? Get utdrs and g gleaning!
What is gleaning? Well, let’s begin with the prblem f fd waste n farms. Sme farm prduce is f gd quality but lks nt that gd. Farmers dn’t ____36____ (通常) try t sell this prduce. Much f it is left in the fields. That ____37____ (意味著) a great waste. And gleaning is abut reducing this waste—by cllecting the left prduce.
These days, many vlunteer grups g ut gleaning in rder t prvide thse in need with ____38____ (新鮮的), healthy fd, Hlly’s grup is ____39____ (在……之中) them. Her vlunteers cllect abut 300 bxes f fd each week. Once, a ____40____ (當(dāng)?shù)氐? fruit farmer called Hlly t ask fr gleaning services. The farmer had a large field with mre than 700 fruit trees. A member f Hlly’s grup ____41____ (創(chuàng)造) a digital map f the trees. With the help f the map, the vlunteers ____42____ (容易地) cllected the leftver fruit frm the trees.
Besides this, Hlly’s vlunteers have als picked ptates, cabbages and many ther ____43____ (蔬菜) frm farms. The fd has been sent t fd banks and cmmunity kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps ____44____ (解決) the prblems f farm waste and fd shrtages (短缺). And gleaners als find the wrk very meaningful. “We can get utside and d smething gd fr the wrld,” said Hlly. “I feel happy ____45____ (無論何時(shí)) I g gleaning!”
【答案】36. usually
37. means 38. fresh
39. amng 40. lcal
41. created##made
42. easily 43. vegetables
44. slve 45. whenever
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了這些天,許多志愿者團(tuán)體出去拾取食物為那些需要的人提供新鮮、健康的食物。
【36題詳解】
句意:農(nóng)民通常不會(huì)試圖出售這種農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。usually“通常”,副詞,故填usually。
【37題詳解】
句意:這意味著巨大的浪費(fèi)。mean“意味著”,動(dòng)詞,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填means。
【38題詳解】
句意:這些天,許多志愿者團(tuán)體出去拾取食物,為那些需要的人提供新鮮、健康的食物,霍莉的小組就是其中之一。fresh“新鮮的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填fresh。
【39題詳解】
句意:這些天,許多志愿者團(tuán)體出去拾取食物,為那些需要的人提供新鮮、健康的食物,霍莉的小組就是其中之一。amng“在……之中”,是介詞,故填amng。
【40題詳解】
句意:有一次,一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐墓r(nóng)打電話給霍莉,要求她提供拾取水果的服務(wù)。lcal“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹保稳菰~作定語(yǔ),故填lcal。
【41題詳解】
句意:霍莉小組的一名成員制作了一幅樹木的數(shù)字地圖。此處是指制作地圖,可以用create或make表示“創(chuàng)造”。動(dòng)作已發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填created/made。
【42題詳解】
句意:在地圖的幫助下,志愿者們輕松地收集了樹上剩下的水果。easily“容易地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故填easily。
【43題詳解】
句意:除此之外,霍莉的志愿者還從農(nóng)場(chǎng)采摘土豆、卷心菜和許多其他蔬菜。vegetable“蔬菜”,此處表示種類,為可數(shù)名詞,many后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填vegetables。
【44題詳解】
句意:拾荒有助于解決農(nóng)業(yè)浪費(fèi)和食物短缺問題。slve“解決”,動(dòng)詞,help d sth“幫助做某事”,故填slve。
【45題詳解】
句意:每當(dāng)我去拾荒的時(shí)候,我都覺得很開心!whenever“無論何時(shí)”,是連詞,故填whenever。
五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Hanfu has becme ppular again in recent years. A grwing number f yung peple in China are starting t wear the ____46____ (traditin) Han Chinese clthing. The style has even attracted sme freigners. One f them is Rian, a yung man frm Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Tw years ag, he came t the beautiful city and became ____47____ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ____48____ (see) many peple wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian develped a strng interest in it and wanted ____49____ (try) it n himself. “My first taste f Hanfu was the Tang style. ____50____ is fun t wear it,” said the yung man. “Tday, it is still my favrite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it n, he feels as if he has travelled back t ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn mre ____51____ China. In the past, the nly thing he ____52____ (knw) abut the cuntry was that it had a lng histry and a rich culture. But nw Hanfu has shwn him mre details abut Chinese culture.
He wants t share his feelings with friends bth in China ____53____ abrad, s he begins t make shrt ____54____ (vide) f himself trying n Hanfu and psts them up n Western scial media platfrms. It has _____55_____ (quick) becme a ht hit n the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his wn way.
【答案】46 traditinal
47. an 48. seeing
49. t try 50. It
51. abut 52. knew
53. and 54. vides
55. quickly
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了來自巴西的年輕人Rian對(duì)漢服非常感興趣,他也制作短視頻傳播中國(guó)文化。
【46題詳解】
句意:越來越多的中國(guó)年輕人開始穿傳統(tǒng)的漢服??崭窈笫敲~,此處用形容詞traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditinal。
【47題詳解】
句意:兩年前,他來到這個(gè)美麗的城市,在一所幼兒園當(dāng)了英語(yǔ)老師。此處泛指“一名老師”,English以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故填an。
【48題詳解】
句意:在街上看到許多人穿著漢服后,瑞安對(duì)漢服產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣,并想親自試穿。介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。故填seeing。
【49題詳解】
句意:在街上看到許多人穿著漢服后,瑞安對(duì)漢服產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣,并想親自試穿。want t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填t try。
【50題詳解】
句意:穿上它很有趣。It is adj. t d sth.“做某事是……的”。故填I(lǐng)t。
【51題詳解】
句意:從那時(shí)起,漢服幫助Rian更多地了解中國(guó)。根據(jù)“l(fā)earn ”可知是更了解中國(guó),用介詞abut。故填abut。
【52題詳解】
句意:在過去,他對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家唯一了解的是它有著悠久的歷史和豐富的文化。根據(jù)“In the past”可知句子用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式knew“知道”。故填knew。
【53題詳解】
句意:他想與國(guó)內(nèi)外的朋友分享自己的感受,于是他開始制作自己嘗試漢服的短視頻,并將其發(fā)布在西方社交媒體平臺(tái)上。“兩者都”。故填and。
【54題詳解】
句意:他想與國(guó)內(nèi)外的朋友分享自己的感受,于是他開始制作自己嘗試漢服的短視頻,并將其發(fā)布在西方社交媒體平臺(tái)上。此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)vides“視頻”。故填vides。
【55題詳解】
句意:它在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迅速走紅。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息,完成閱讀摘記。每空不得超過三個(gè)詞。
Welcme t Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum!
The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre. S far, mre than 500, 000 peple have paid a visit since it was pen in 2020. Here fllws what yu can see and d.
Life and Develpment
The first flr exhibitin hall fcuses n Life and Develpment. Here, yu can learn abut the rigin and develpment f life, fr example, hw ur brain is develping. Yu can als enjy sme pictures abut the animals that have disappeared.
Explratin and Discvery
If yu are interested in physics, the secnd flr is a gd chice. It ffers a gd chance t d sme hands-n activities. Sme physics experiments are als allwed, which help yu better understand different scientific phenmena(現(xiàn)象).
Design and Intelligence
Rbt fans will surely be attracted by different rbts n the third flr. Amazingly, the rbts can draw, dance and even play the pian fr yu. Of curse, yu can als play games with them.
Earth and Universe
The hall n the furth flr is abut Earth and Universe, where yu can experience kinds f activities abut universe explratin(探索). The recrds f space explratin will give yu a strng feeling f pride.
Mre fun is waiting fr yu! We are pen frm 9:00 am t 4:30 pm, Wednesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday and Tuesday (except hlidays and festivals). And we stp receiving visitrs by 4:00 pm. Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us. Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 0579—82872222.
56. ____________
57. ____________
58. ____________
59. ____________
60. ____________
【答案】56. 11,000 square meters
57. fr free##fr nthing
58. play games
59. physics
60. Life
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了金華科技館。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre.”可知,博物館占地11000平方米,故填11,000 square meters。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us.”可知,門票免費(fèi),fr free/nthing“免費(fèi)”符合句意,故填fr free/nthing。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Of curse, yu can als play games with them”可知,可以和機(jī)器人玩游戲,play games符合句意,故填play games。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sme physics experiments are als allwed”可知,可以在這里做物理實(shí)驗(yàn),physics“物理”符合句意,故填physics。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“Life and Develpment”可知,此處介紹“生活與發(fā)展”的展廳,故填Life。
七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)
61. 假設(shè)你叫李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Alex很難讀懂中國(guó)詩(shī)句“山重水復(fù)疑無路,柳岸花明又一村”(Fr every clud, there is a silver lining),來信向你尋求幫助。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格信息,并結(jié)合自身例子給他回一封e-mail,談?wù)勀愕睦斫狻?br>注意:
1.文中必須包含所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;寫作參考供選擇使用;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息;
3.詞數(shù):80~100;
4.正文首句和尾句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence. It’s written by Lu Yu and similar t “Fr every clud, there’s a silver lining” in English. Yu’re encuraged t keep trying when meeting difficulties. My example may help yu better understand it.
Once, I entered ur schl’s pht cmpetitin but culdn’t find a prper subject. I felt wrried and hpeless. One day, my friend May gave me a big smile. Suddenly, I was hit and tuched, feeling smething bright. An idea came t me that I culd bring the warmth t thers thrugh phts. After many tries, I tk the subject—A Warm Hug. Finally, I gt the prize. S we shuld never give up and try t find a way ut.
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu,
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,為電子郵件;
② 時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過去時(shí)”;
③ 提示:根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作,不能遺漏信息,以第一人稱為主。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹關(guān)于“山重水復(fù)疑無路,柳岸花明又一村”的基本信息;
第二步,結(jié)合自身例子說明這個(gè)詩(shī)句的含義;
第三步,最后說明自己的理解。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①keep ding sth一直做某事
②help sb d sth幫助某人做某事
③give up放棄
[高分句型]
Yu’re encuraged t keep trying when meeting difficulties.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
We are lsing hme!
Like many ther animals, we live in the trees. Hwever, billins f trees are being cut dwn every year t make paper fr humans. In this way, a lt f animals’ hmes are being destryed! Is it right t make animals hmeless s that humans can have mre paper?
Elephants mstly live n the plain f Africa and in the frests f Asia. But tday, they are facing a serius prblem: large numbers are being killed fr meat and skin, especially fr ivry. They are in danger! Only when we stp buying elephant prducts can we stp the killing and save them. Let’s say NO t sale!
Dear future Linda (r rather myself),
I hpe when yu read this letter yu dn’t find my writing t messy! At the mment, I’m 15 years ld and living at hme with my family. I lve schl and have lts f gd friends. We d lts f fun things tgether like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest wrry is nt ding well in my schl exams, but I’m wrking really hard s hpefully I have nthing t wrry abut.
There’s s much I (yu!) want t d. I hpe yu’ve travelled all ver the wrld and seen lts f things and met lts f peple. I hpe yu’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shpped in New Yrk City and in Paris, seen plar bears in Nrway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered, yu always wanted t see elephants in India—I hpe yu’ve managed t d that t.
I prmise myself I’ll always try my best and have n regrets. I never want t frget where every step f my life has taken me. Already it seems as if s much has happened. I’ve mved frm primary t junir middle schl (abut t graduate), been taught t swim and dance (I lve ballet dancing), learned t speak Chinese and French, and raised mney fr thse in need by selling ld tys and bks.
I really hpe yu’re happy. I hpe yu have a successful career that yu enjy ding and lk frward t each mrning when yu wake up. I hpe yu’re surrunded by gd friends and family and maybe als have a family f yur wn. Mre than anything else, I hpe yu’ve enjyed every single mment s far!
Lve Linda
urselves will all kinds f seat lud
Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum
◆Size:
It cvers 1 .
◆Histry:
It has been pen fr ver tw years.
◆Opening time:
It pens fr five days a week.
◆Ticket price:
Enter the museum 2 .
◆Telephne:
Call 0579- 82872222 fr mre infrmatin.
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
寫作參考
Abut the sentence
written by Lu Yu
in English: Fr every clud, there is a silver lining.
Yur example
Any difficult situatin that yu experienced, and hw did yu get ut?
Yur understanding
never give up, find a way ut, ...
這是一份2023年浙江省金華市中考英語(yǔ)真題(解析版),共21頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 B等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2022年浙江省金華市中考英語(yǔ)真題(解析版),共20頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽力,完形填空,閱讀理解,詞匯運(yùn)用,語(yǔ)法填空,任務(wù)型閱讀,書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2023年浙江省金華市中考英語(yǔ)真題(含解析),共22頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 B等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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