2023年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中考英語真題（含解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

2. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，同時(shí)務(wù)必在試卷的裝訂線內(nèi)將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、畢業(yè)學(xué)校填寫好，在試卷第4頁的右下角填寫好座位號(hào)。
3. 所有的試題都必須在專用的“答題卡”上作答，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答、非選擇題在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水筆作答。在試卷或草稿紙上答題無效。
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）
在下列各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。
1. Yangzhu is ________ city full f ________ histry, culture and muthwatering fd.
A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; /
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：揚(yáng)州是一座充滿歷史、文化和令人垂涎的美食的城市。
考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)城市”，city以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a，排除AC；根據(jù)“full , culture...”可知此處指充滿歷史、文化等的城市，此處histry是不可數(shù)名詞，排除B。故選D。
2. The children have painted since ________ culd first pick up a brush.
A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：孩子們從第一次拿起畫筆就開始畫畫了。
考查代詞。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。空處作從句的主語，應(yīng)用主格，故選A。
3. Slw cking seems t hld the taste f the meat much ________.
A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。
考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)空前“much”可知，much是修飾比較級(jí)的詞，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式，故選C。
4. Everyne will have t get ut f their huses ________ meet their neighburs.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都必須走出家門去見見他們的鄰居。
考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；r或者；s因此?！癵et ut f their huses”與“meet their neighburs”是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選A。
5. I ________ China fr three mnths and this is the first time I’ve tried n hanfu.
A. have gne tB. have been tC. have arrived inD. have been in
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我來中國三個(gè)月了，這是我第一次穿漢服。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。have gne t去了（而且現(xiàn)在還在）某地；have been t去過了（而現(xiàn)在沒在）某地； have arrived in已經(jīng)到了，短暫性動(dòng)詞； have been in（現(xiàn)在）在某地。根據(jù)“fr three mnths”可知，應(yīng)是在中國三個(gè)月了，且應(yīng)與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，故選D。
6. Science is my favurite subject, s I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.
A. jinB. jiningC. t jinD. t jining
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：科學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目，所以我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備加入 STEAM俱樂部了。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。prepare t d sth“準(zhǔn)備做某事”，固定短語，所以空處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選C。
7. Paper cut-uts f “duble happiness” are ften ________ in the married cuple’s hme t bring gd wishes.
A. put backB. put upC. put nD. put ff
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：“雙喜字”的剪紙經(jīng)常被貼在新婚夫婦的家里，以表達(dá)美好的祝愿。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。put back放回去；put up張貼；put n穿上；put ff推遲。“Paper cut-uts f ‘duble happiness’ ”是一種剪紙，人們會(huì)把它貼在家里。故選B。
8. —What places f interest are there in Yangzhu?
—I recmmend the Slender West Lake. A bat tur is a wnderful ________!
A. mvementB. attractinC. experienceD. research
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——揚(yáng)州有哪些名勝古跡？——我推薦瘦西湖。乘船游覽是一種美妙的體驗(yàn)！
考查名詞辨析。mvement移動(dòng)，轉(zhuǎn)移；attractin有吸引力的事物；experience經(jīng)歷；research研究。根據(jù)“A bat tur is a wnderful”可知，此處說的是一種體驗(yàn)/經(jīng)歷，故選C。
9. We need t tell peple t just d ne small thing well ________ 100 things prly.
A. as well asB. instead fC. accrding tD. because f
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們需要告訴人們做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。
考查短語辨析。as well as和，也；instead f而不是；accrding t根據(jù)；because f由于。根據(jù)“d ne small thing well … 100 things prly”可知，要好好地做一件事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故選B。
10. While everyne ________ the cmics page, I picked up a cpy t see what was s funny.
A. is laughing atB. laughed atC. laughs atD. was laughing at
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)每個(gè)人都在笑漫畫頁時(shí)，我拿起一本，想看看是什么這么好笑。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。laugh at“嘲笑”，本文是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生，結(jié)合“I picked up a cpy”可知，從句時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（was/were ding），故選D。
11 —I like yur teapt. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank yu. It’s a wrk f art, but it is als ________ fr tea making.
A. naturalB. practicalC. equalD. general
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我喜歡你的茶壺。它有一個(gè)非常有趣但有趣的形狀。——謝謝。它是一件藝術(shù)品，但它也可以用來泡茶。
考查形容詞辨析。natural自然的；practical適用的，實(shí)際的；equal平等的；general普遍的。根據(jù)“It’s a wrk f art, but it is tea making.”可知是指茶壺是一件藝術(shù)品，也適用于泡茶。故選B。
12. Sand turns t glass when it ________ by lightning.
A. hitsB. is hitC. is hittingD. will be hit
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：沙子被閃電擊中會(huì)變成玻璃。
考查語態(tài)。句子主語it指代的是“Sand”，與動(dòng)詞hit之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。
13. We dn’t ________ much frm the kids because they can’t understand the value f this wrk.
A. expressB. excuseC. expectD. explain
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們對(duì)孩子們期望不高，因?yàn)樗麄儫o法理解這項(xiàng)工作的價(jià)值。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。express表達(dá)；excuse原諒；expect要求，指望；explain解釋。根據(jù)“because they can’t understand the value f this wrk.”可知，不能對(duì)孩子有太高的期望，故選C。
14. —I’m wndering ________ at a lw price.
—Yu can bk ne thrugh ur fficial APP.
A. hw I can buy the air ticketB. hw can I buy the air ticket
C. when I can buy the air ticketD. when can I buy the air ticket
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我想知道什么時(shí)候能買到便宜的機(jī)票。——您可以通過我們的官方APP預(yù)訂。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“I’m wndering”可知，句子含賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除B和D；答句是訂機(jī)票的方式，用hw提問。故選A。
15. —I’ve made little prgress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really wrried.
—________, Liu Mei. It takes time.
A. Sunds gdB. Dn’t mentin it
C. That’s a gd ideaD. Dn’t wrry
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——李明，我的數(shù)學(xué)進(jìn)步不大。我真的很擔(dān)心。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，劉梅。這需要時(shí)間。
考查情景交際。Sunds gd聽起來不錯(cuò)；Dn’t mentin it別提了；That’s a gd idea這個(gè)主意真不錯(cuò)；Dn’t wrry別擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“It takes time.”可知，此處應(yīng)是安慰對(duì)方不要過于擔(dān)心，故選D。
二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）
閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Jack sat alne n the bus ride hme frm schl. All his friends were ____16____ their class prjects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. Hw culd they understand his feelings when their parents wuld help them? His parents wrked all the time.
When the bus stpped, he raced hme, ____17____ his schlbag n the flr, and walked straight t his bedrm.
“Jack?” Grandpa’s ____18____ called ut. “Was that yu?”
Jack stpped ____19____ he clsed his bedrm dr. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”
Grandpa Higgins came frm the kitchen carrying a sandwich. “Yu dn’t sund kay,” he said as he tk a ____20____.
Shuld Jack tell Grandpa the truth? What culd it hurt? He quickly ____21____ they shuld d a class prject fr the weekend and tgether they wuld build smething with an adult. The students needed t make a ____22____ t explain hw their prjects had gne.
Grandpa listened quietly. “____23____ are yu s unhappy?”
Jack felt his ____24____ and anger rising inside him. “Because I dn’t have anyne t help me.” He sunded s sad and s angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrws ____25____. “What am I?” he asked gently.
Jack frze. “Yu’d build a prject with me, Grandpa?”
“Sure, I wuld,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”
Jack’s heart seemed s ____26____ that he thught it wuld flat away. He rushed t the schlbag and ____27____ his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list f ideas. Finally, they ____28____ t build a cardbard rbt frm ld biscuit and ndle bxes. They used glue, staples, and tape. Grandpa helped a lt and he ____29____ fund a bx f eyeball stickers.
When they finished, Jack lked at their misshapen (奇形怪狀的) rbt. He culdn’t stp smiling. “I think it’s the best ____30____ I have ever built. Nw I have t write my reprt,” Jack said, hugging Grandpa. “Thank yu, Grandpa. I had a lt f fun.”
16. A. discussingB. buildingC. reprtingD. imprving
17. A. drppedB. hungC. stuckD. hid
18. A. prnunciatinB. viceC. niseD. sund
19. A. ifB. untilC. befreD. thugh
20. A. breakB. biteC. rideD. drink
21. A. recmmendedB. cnsideredC. cnfirmedD. explained
22. A. changeB. reprtC. rbtD. chice
23. A. HwB. WhereC. WhyD. What
24. A. sadnessB. envyC. jyD. excitement
25. A. in luckB. in fearC. in angerD. in surprise
26. A. heavyB. bigC. lightD. empty
27. A. tk utB. put awayC. handed inD. cut ff
28. A. prmisedB. frgtC. refusedD. decided
29. A. justB. evenC. stillD. ever
30. A. rmB. tableC. schlbagD. rbt
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了杰克需要父母幫忙完成課堂專題項(xiàng)目，但他父母沒有時(shí)間，這讓杰克很沮喪。他的爺爺提出幫助他，于是二人共同完成了這個(gè)有趣的項(xiàng)目。
【16題詳解】
句意：他所有的朋友都在興奮地討論他們的課堂計(jì)劃，但杰克保持沉默。
discussing討論；building建造；reprting報(bào)告；imprving提高。根據(jù)“their class prjects excitedly”可知，是在公交車上討論課堂項(xiàng)目。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：公共汽車停下來后，他跑回家，把書包扔在地板上，徑直走向臥室。
drpped扔；hung掛；stuck卡住；hid躲藏。根據(jù)“n the flr”可知，是把書包仍在地上。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：“杰克？”爺爺?shù)穆曇艉暗?。“是你嗎？?br>prnunciatin發(fā)音；vice嗓音；nise噪音；sund聲音。根據(jù)“Grandpa’s…called ut.”可知，是爺爺發(fā)出的聲音，人的聲音用vice。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：杰克在關(guān)上臥室門之前停了下來。
if如果；until直到；befre在……之前；thugh雖然。根據(jù)“…h(huán)e clsed his bedrm dr.”可知，是在關(guān)門前停下來。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：他咬了一口三明治說。
break打破；bite咬；ride騎；drink喝。根據(jù)“carrying a sandwich”可知，是咬了一口三明治。故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意：他很快解釋說，他們應(yīng)該在周末做一個(gè)課堂項(xiàng)目，和一個(gè)成年人一起建造一些東西。
recmmended推薦；cnsidered考慮；cnfirmed確認(rèn)；explained解釋。根據(jù)爺爺說的“Yu dn’t sund kay”可知，接下來杰克會(huì)解釋原因。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意：學(xué)生們需要做一份報(bào)告來解釋他們的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)展如何。
change改變；reprt報(bào)告；rbt機(jī)器人；chice選擇。根據(jù)“t explain hw their prjects had gne”可知，是做一份報(bào)告來記錄項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)展。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：你為什么這么不高興？
Hw怎樣；Where在哪里；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“Because I dn’t have anyne t help me.”可知，爺爺問他為什么不開心。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：杰克感到他的悲傷和憤怒在心里升起。
sadness傷心；envy羨慕；jy愉快；excitement興奮。根據(jù)“and anger”可知，是消極的詞，沒人幫他，他會(huì)傷心。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：爺爺驚訝地?fù)P起眉毛。
in luck運(yùn)氣好；in fear恐懼地；in anger生氣地；in surprise驚訝地。根據(jù)“Grandpa raised his eyebrws”可知，爺爺很驚訝，認(rèn)為自己就可以幫助杰克。故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：杰克的心變得如此輕松，他以為它會(huì)飄走。
heavy沉的；big大的；light輕的；empty空的。根據(jù)“he thught it wuld flat away”可知，杰克感到輕松了。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意：他沖向書包，拿出作業(yè)紙。
tk ut拿出；put away收拾好；handed in上交；cut ff切斷。根據(jù)“He rushed t the schlbag”可知，是從書包里拿出作業(yè)紙。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：最后，他們決定用舊餅干和面條盒制作一個(gè)紙板機(jī)器人。
prmised承諾；frgt忘記；refused拒絕；decided決定。根據(jù)“…t build a cardbard rbt”可知，他們決定制作一個(gè)紙板機(jī)器人。故選D。
【29題詳解】
句意：爺爺幫了很多忙，他甚至找到了一盒眼球貼紙。
just僅僅；even甚至；still仍然；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Grandpa helped a lt…”可知，空處進(jìn)一步說明爺爺是怎樣幫忙的，even“甚至”符合語境。故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：我認(rèn)為這是我制造過的最好的機(jī)器人。
rm房間；table桌子；schlbag書包；rbt機(jī)器人。根據(jù)“Jack lked at their misshapen (奇形怪狀的) rbt”可知，他們建造的是機(jī)器人。故選D。
三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）
A
閱讀下列內(nèi)容, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
China has made great achievements in bidiversity prtectin. Building a natinal park system is ne f the greatest jbs that China has dne s far. In Octber 2021, China’s first five natinal parks were designated (認(rèn)定). They are hme t nearly 30% f the earth’s key wildlife species (物種) fund in China, cvering a prtected land area f 230,000 square kilmeters. This table will infrm yu f the first five natinal parks—China’s treasures in nature.
31. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. When China’s first five natinal parks were discvered.
B. Sme general infrmatin f China’s first five natinal park!
C. What challenges China’s first five natinal parks are facing.
D. Sme actins t prtect the wildlife species in these parks.
32. Accrding t the passage, which park has the mst types f landscapes?
A. Wuyishan Natinal Park.
B. Giant Panda Natinal Park.
C. Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park.
D. Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park.
33. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the prgress f the parks?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是介紹中國首批五大國家公園的一些信息情況。
【31題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“This table will infrm yu f the first five natinal parks—China’s treasures in nature.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是介紹中國首批五大國家公園的一些基本信息，故選B。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park”中的信息“Landscapes: Glaciers, snw-capped muntains, high-altitude wetlands, deserts, alpine grasslands”可知，三江源國家公園有最多種類的地形，故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park”中的信息“Prgress: Increasing ppulatin f prtected animal species frm the year f 2015 t 2022 — Siberian tigers: 27→50; Amur lepards: 42→60”可知，從2015年到2022年，保護(hù)動(dòng)物種群數(shù)量不斷增加——東北虎：27→50；東北豹：42→60，故選A。
B
What wuld happen if yu tried t blw a sap (肥皂) bubble in belw-freezing weather? Wuld it freeze and fall t the grund? Wuld yu have t hit it with a stne t break it? These questins came int my mind ne cld winter day. It was t cld t play in the snw, but it was a perfect time t experiment with blwing frzen bubbles.
T blw frzen bubbles, I had t wait until the air utside was very cld. Fr this activity, that meant 10 degrees belw 0 Fahrenheit r clder. I didn’t have the bubble things that cme in a bttle, s I used dish-washing sap. Adding a drp f glycerin made the sap wrk even better. I chse a place ut f the wind, and blew bubbles the same way I always d. I watched t see what wuld happen. Here’s what I learned.
If the temperature is lw enugh, the skin f the bubble frsts (結(jié)霜) ver, becming cludy instead f clear. And what abut thse rainbw swirls (漩渦狀物體) that yu see in sap bubbles? The rainbw clrs stay even (均勻的) when the bubbles frst, but they dn’t spin anymre. The bubbles still flat in the air. They dn’t fall t the grund any faster than they wuld n a warm summer day.
When these frzen bubbles break, they dn’t turn int tiny drps f sap as summer bubbles d. They turn int shiny rainbw pieces and fly slwly t the grund. Smetimes a frzen bubble will rll acrss the snw withut breaking. If it breaks, it may leave a strng bubble skin n the grund. Leave the bubble alne and it may stay there fr a lng time.
Smetimes I culd catch a bubble and hld it until the heat f my hand made it pp.
I learned ne ther thing abut blwing frzen bubbles. It’s s much fun. I want t try it again next year!
34. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By cmparing tw types f bubbles.
B. By describing the freezing cld weather.
C. By asking sme questins abut the subject.
D. By presenting the tls needed t d the experiment.
35. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. Making sap that can wrk even better.
B. Making bubbles that will stay lnger.
C. Inventing a new kind f sap that makes clearer bubbles.
D. Finding ut what happens t bubbles in freezing temperatures.
36. Accrding t the passage, what will happen if yu blw frzen sap bubbles?
A. Cld enugh, the skin f the bubbles will stay clear.
B. When the bubbles frst, the rainbw clrs will spin faster.
C. A frzen bubble may rll acrss the snw withut breaking.
D. When these frzen bubbles break, they turn int tiny drps f sap.
37. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A science clubB. Brken bubbles
C. A happy childD. Frzen bubbles
【答案】34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹作者為了查明在低于冰點(diǎn)的天氣里吹肥皂泡會(huì)發(fā)生什么而做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What wuld happen if yu tried t blw a sap (肥皂) bubble in belw-freezing weather...”可知作者通過幾個(gè)問題引出文章的話題。故選C。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了作者為了查明在低于冰點(diǎn)的天氣里吹肥皂泡會(huì)發(fā)生什么，作者做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選D。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smetimes a frzen bubble will rll acrss the snw withut breaking”可知冰凍的氣泡會(huì)在雪地上滾動(dòng)而不破裂。故選C。
【37題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了作者為了查明在低于冰點(diǎn)的天氣里吹肥皂泡會(huì)發(fā)生什么，作者做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，故文章以“凍結(jié)的氣泡”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。
C
That night, July 11, 2022, Nick Bstic was driving dwn the streets f Lafayette, Indiana, when he fund a tw-stry huse was n fire.
Flames (火焰) were climbing up the frnt prch. Withut pausing fr a mment t think abut the danger, Bstic stpped his car and ran frm the back dr int the burning building, which belngs t the Barrett family.
Bstic had just started climbing the stairs when he lked up and saw fur faces appear frm a rm at the tp f the stairs and lk dwn at him, their eyes wide. “Yur huse is n fire, yu need t g!” Bstic yelled.
Bstic hurried the fur girls int the fresh air. “Anybdy else in there?” Bstic asked.
“Kaylani is in there! We can’t find her!” Seinna, the eldest f the girls, screamed referring t her six-year-ld sister. Withut hesitating, Bstic ran back inside.
By nw, the whle side f the huse was in flames. Bstic went upstairs. He searched every bedrm. N kid. The smke was thick nw. He lifted his T-shirt, trying t cver his muth and nse when he heard the sund f crying, frm the dark smke belw.
Bstic felt abut in the blackness and heat, mving dwnstairs tward the sund. Then suddenly Kaylani was in frnt f him. Bstic quickly lifted the girl int his arms. Where is the frnt dr?! Bstic remembered seeing a windw n the side f the huse where the fire hadn’t reached.
Bstic climbed back up, made it t the rm and brke the glass, Kaylani still in his arms.
Bstic and Kaylani lked dwn at the pen grassy space. The girl said, “” He was thinking the exact same thing.
But they had little chice. The flames were inching ever clser. Hlding Kaylani tightly in ne arm, Bstic ran frward and threw himself ut f the windw. He managed t land n the ther shulder. Kaylani was almst unhurt.
Days passed. Bstic wke up frm first-degree burns t his leg and arm, He felt like he’d just dne what anyne wuld have dne in that situatin. But utside the hspital, the stry f Nick Bstic was already spreading. He was a her—the pizza man wh had run int a burning building nt nce, but twice.
38. What des the underlined wrd “hesitating” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. 交談B. 猶豫C. 埋怨D. 期待
39. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Bstic lked fr the dr with Kaylani in his arms.
b. Bstic led the fur girls ut int the fresh air.
c. Bstic went upstairs t search every bedrm fr Kaylani.
d. Bstic jumped ut f the windw hlding Kaylani tightly in ne arm.
e. Bstic fllwed the sund f crying t the dark smke belw.
A. cbadeB. bceadC. ceabdD. baedc
40. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 3 frm the bttm?
A. I want my sisters!
B. Ww, we’ll be heres!
C. I can’t thank yu t much.
D. I dn’t want t jump ut the windw.
41. The picture in the passage is helpful because it shws ________.
A. when Kaylani was fund
B. hw brave Kaylani and Bstic were
C. what the tw-stry huse n fire was like
D. hw the her saved Kaylani at the very mment
【答案】38. B 39. B 40. D 41. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Nick Bstic遇到火災(zāi)時(shí)，勇敢地兩次跑進(jìn)燃燒的大樓成功地救人的故事。
【38題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Withut pausing fr a mment t think abut the danger, Bstic stpped his car and ran frm the back dr int the burning building, which belngs t the Barrett family.”和“Withut hesitating, Bstic ran back inside.”可知Bstic在著火的情況下又跑回去救人，應(yīng)是“毫不猶豫地”，劃線部分“hesitating”意為“猶豫”。故選B。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bstic hurried the fur girls int the fresh air.”；“By nw, the whle side f the huse was in flames. Bstic went upstairs. He searched every bedrm. N kid. The smke was thick nw.”可知，Bstic先催促四個(gè)女孩呼吸新鮮空氣，接著去屋子里尋找Kaylani，即前兩個(gè)事件順序?yàn)閎c。故選B。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bstic and Kaylani lked dwn at the pen grassy space. The girl said, ‘...’ He was thinking the exact same thing.”和“But they had little chice. The flames were inching ever clser. Hlding Kaylani tightly in ne arm, Bstic ran frward and threw himself ut f the windw.(但他們別無選擇。火焰越來越近了。Bstic緊緊地抱著Kaylani，向前跑去，從窗戶跳了出去。)”可知此時(shí)他們的選擇只有跳出窗外。選項(xiàng)D“我可不想從窗戶跳下去。”符合語境。故選D。
【41題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文講述了Nick Bstic遇到火災(zāi)時(shí)，勇敢地兩次跑進(jìn)燃燒的大樓成功地救人的故事，圖片中“火災(zāi)中，一個(gè)男子抱著小女孩跳出窗戶”的情景說明Bstic是如何在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻救下Kaylani的。故選D。
D
The scientific methd is used fr simple experiments that students may d in the classrm r very difficult experiments that scientists are ding all ver the wrld. It is a way f thinking that helps yu t avid drawing incrrect cnclusins.
There are usually fur steps in the scientific methd, including bservatin (觀察), hypthesis (假設(shè)), experiment, and cnclusin. The steps may nt always be cmpleted in the same rder, but the first step is usually bservatin and asking a questin abut yur bservatin. Fr example, yu had a sick stmach, and ate a candy bar. An hur later, yu bserved that yu felt much better. Here, yu can ask a questin, such as, “What makes a sick stmach feel better?”
The secnd step is t state a pssible answer t the questin, r a hypthesis, such as “” A gd hypthesis includes three things: The explanatin fr the bservatins, it is able t be tested, and it will usually predict new utcmes r cnclusins.
The third step is the experiment, t test the hypthesis. An experiment is a test which will either challenge r supprt the hypthesis. The hypthesis will then be true r false.
The final step is t think abut what happened when yu tested the hypthesis and draw a cnclusin. The cnclusin will either clearly supprt the hypthesis r it will nt. If the results supprt the hypthesis, a cnclusin can be written and yu can share it with the rest f the wrld. If it des nt supprt the hypthesis, yu may chse t change the hypthesis r write a new ne based n what was learned during the experiment.
42. Which sentence best expresses the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw d the fur basic steps in the scientific methd wrk?
B. What makes a gd hypthesis based n the bservatin?
C. The cnclusin will always clearly supprt the hypthesis.
D. Learning the scientific methd may help students succeed in science.
43. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 3?
A. A candy bar makes a sick stmach feel better.
B. It was the medicine yu tk an hur earlier that made yu feel better.
C. Eat a candy bar again, and see what happens t yur sick stmach.
D. Ask peple if eating a candy bar has made a sick stmach feel better.
44. What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refer t (指的是)?
A. The hypthesis.B. The cnclusin.
C. The questin.D. The bservatin.
45. Which f the fllwing sentences abut the experiment is TRUE?
A. An experiment is a test t always supprt the hypthesis.
B. An experiment des nt have t be part f the scientific methd.
C. An experiment is a test t either challenge r supprt a hypthesis.
D. An experiment is nly used when scientists are trying t prve a hypthesis.
【答案】42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了基本科學(xué)方法包括四個(gè)步驟：觀察、假設(shè)、實(shí)驗(yàn)和結(jié)論。
【42題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了基本科學(xué)方法包括四個(gè)步驟：觀察、假設(shè)、實(shí)驗(yàn)和結(jié)論。選項(xiàng)A“科學(xué)方法的四個(gè)基本步驟是如何工作的？”最能表達(dá)出文章主旨。故選A。
【43題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A gd hypthesis includes three things: The explanatin fr the bservatins, it is able t be tested, and it will usually predict new utcmes r cnclusins.（一個(gè)好的假設(shè)包括三件事：對(duì)觀察結(jié)果的解釋，它能夠被檢驗(yàn)，它通常會(huì)預(yù)測(cè)新的結(jié)果或結(jié)論。）”可知A選項(xiàng)“一塊糖能讓惡心的胃感覺好一點(diǎn)?！笔且粋€(gè)好的假設(shè)，是一個(gè)解釋，且能夠被檢驗(yàn)。故選A。
【44題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The cnclusin will either clearly supprt the hypthesis r it will nt.”可知此處“it”指代前面的“The cnclusin”，表示“結(jié)論要么明確地支持假設(shè)，要么結(jié)論不支持假設(shè)”。故選B。
【45題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“An experiment is a test which will either challenge r supprt the hypthesis.”可知實(shí)驗(yàn)是一種挑戰(zhàn)或支持假設(shè)的測(cè)試。故選C。
四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
46. Fllw these tips, and yu can enjy yur summer ________. (safe)
【答案】safely
【解析】
【詳解】句意：遵循這些提示，你就能安全地度過夏天。safe“安全的”，形容詞，修飾動(dòng)詞“enjy”用其副詞形式。故填safely。
47. Chinese Language Day ________ n April 20th f every year, the same day with Guyu. (fall)
【答案】falls
【解析】
【詳解】句意：每年的4月20日是中文日，與谷雨同日。由“every year”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語是“Chinese Language Day”，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填falls。
48. It seems that families are ________ mre and mre time tgether. (spend)
【答案】spending
【解析】
【詳解】句意：似乎家人在一起的時(shí)間越來越多了。spend“花（時(shí)間）”，空處應(yīng)填spend的現(xiàn)在分詞與are構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填spending。
49. We students nw use ________ thrwaway prducts than befre. (few)
【答案】fewer
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生現(xiàn)在使用的一次性產(chǎn)品比以前少了。few“少的”，修飾名詞“thrwaway prducts”，根據(jù)“than befre”可知，用比較級(jí)形式。故填fewer。
50. The artists are ________ t tell gd Chinese stries in their favrite art frms. (encurage)
【答案】encuraged
【解析】
【詳解】句意：藝術(shù)家們被鼓勵(lì)用他們喜歡的藝術(shù)形式講好中國故事。句子主語與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，空前有are，此處動(dòng)詞用過去分詞，故填encuraged。
51. In these ________, each plant has its wn stry t tell. (花園)
【答案】gardens
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在這些花園里，每種植物都有自己的故事要講?？涨坝衪hese修飾，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填gardens。
52. My uncle lives in a twn ________ kilmeters frm Yangzhu. (十五)
【答案】fifteen
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我叔叔住在離揚(yáng)州十五公里遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上。fifteen“十五”，是基數(shù)詞，此處表示數(shù)量，應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞，故填fifteen。
53. Since he had n musical ________, he made music with cmmn bjects. (樂器)
【答案】instruments
【解析】
【詳解】句意：由于他沒有樂器，所以他用普通的物品創(chuàng)作音樂。instrument“樂器”，可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填instruments。
54. She’s nt a ________ mther with rules fr every little thing. (嚴(yán)格)
【答案】strict
【解析】
【詳解】句意：她不是一個(gè)對(duì)每一件小事都有規(guī)定上文嚴(yán)格的母親?！皣?yán)格的”strict，形容詞作定語修飾名詞mther，故填strict。
55. N matter hw times change, the ________ f Lei Feng will always be relevant. (精神)
【答案】spirit
【解析】
【詳解】句意：無論時(shí)代如何變化，雷鋒精神始終是重要的。精神：spirit，此處用名詞原形。故填spirit。
五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問題。（每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞）
Rberta wke up early the next mrning. Then she wke up Phyllis and Peter. “We’re in the new huse. There are n servants here. We must help Mther nw,” whispered Rberta.
Carefully the three children lit the fire and filled a kettle (水壺) with water. They hung the kettle abve the fire.
“Mther isn’t awake yet. Let’s g utside and sit n that flat stne,” said Rberta. “Perhaps we will see a train g by.”
When Mther came ut at eight ’clck, Rberta, Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep in the sunshine. They had put the kettle n the fire at five ’clck: three hurs ag. All the water had biled away (燒干). Nw there was a hle in the bttm f the kettle. The fire had gne ut.
“Never mind,” laughed Mther. “We can bil sme water in a pan. And I’ve fund the dinner.”
She led them int the kitchen and pinted t a dr.
“Last night, I thught this was a cupbard. It was s dark. But lk,” she said.
Mther pened the dr and the children saw a little rm with a table in the middle. On it there was rast beef, bread and butter, cheese and an apple pie.
“Apple pie fr breakfast,” cried Peter. “What fun!”
It was a wnderful breakfast. Everyne was very hungry.
“It feels like dinner because we were up s early,” said Peter, as he passed his plate fr mre apple pie.
When the children had finished, they helped Mther put everything away in the right place.
Then Mther said, “I’m tired. I’m ging t lie dwn fr a while. G ut t play but please be careful.”
Rberta, Peter and Phyllis lked at each ther. They were all thinking the same thing.
“Let’s g dwn t the railway,” cried Rberta.
“Listen!” said Phyllis. “I think I can hear a train.”
Peter asked, “D yu think it’s ging t Lndn?”
“Father is in Lndn,” replied Rberta. “Let’s g t the statin and find ut.”
—Taken frm The Railway Children
56. When did the children get up?
____________________________________________________________
57. What happened t the kettle when the water biled away?
____________________________________________________________
58. Hw did the children like the breakfast?
____________________________________________________________
59. What is “the same thing” they were thinking?
____________________________________________________________
60. What are the children like in yur eyes? Why d yu think s?
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】56 Early the next mrning/ Befre five.
57. There is a hle in the bttm f the kettle.
58. Wnderful.
59. Ging dwn t the railway.
60. Helpful because they help their mther a lt.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是《鐵路邊的孩子》的節(jié)選，文章中講述了三個(gè)孩子和母親在新家的一天的情況。
【56題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rberta wke up early the next mrning”以及“When Mther came ut at eight ’clck, Rberta, Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep in the sunshine. They had put the kettle n the fire at five ’clck”可知，他們第二天一大早就起床了，是在早上五點(diǎn)之前起床的。故填Early the next mrning/ Befre five.
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“All the water had biled away (燒干). Nw there was a hle in the bttm f the kettle.”可知，所有的水都燒干了，現(xiàn)在水壺的底部有一個(gè)洞。故填There is a hle in the bttm f the kettle.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“It was a wnderful breakfast.”可知，這是一頓美妙的早餐，故填Wnderful.
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“Rberta, Peter and Phyllis lked at each ther. They were all thinking the same thing. ‘Let’s g dwn t the railway,’ cried Rberta.”可知，他們都在想同樣的事情：到鐵路上去，故填Ging dwn t the railway.
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“We must help Mther nw”以及“Carefully the three children lit the fire and filled a kettle (水壺) with water. They hung the kettle abve the fire.”可知，三個(gè)孩子是樂于助人的，他們幫了媽媽很多忙，故填Helpful because they help their mther a lt.
六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
Peter Pan wishes Wendy, Jhn and Michael, especially Wendy, wuld stay in Neverland frever, but finally the Darling children decide t fly back hme and grw up.
“Quick Tink,” Peter whispers. “S____61____ the windw. Then when Wendy cmes back, she will think her mther desn’t lve her anymre, and she will return t Neverland with me.”
Mrs. Darling is playing the pian. Peter didn’t knw the tune, Hme, Sweet Hme, b____62____ he knws it’s saying, “Cme back, Wendy, Wendy, Wendy.” Peter lks thrugh the dr and sees tw big tears in Mrs. Darling’s eyes.
“She lves Wendy,” he thinks. “But I lve Wendy, t. We c____63____ bth have her.”
He lks at Mrs. Darling again. The tw tears are still sitting n her e____64____.
“Oh, all right,” he says at last, sadly. Then he pens the windw.
When Wendy, Jhn, and Michael arrive, they find the windw ____65____ fr them. They all get int bed t surprise their mther.
When Mrs. Darling ges back t the children’s rm, they are all in their beds. They wait fr her t say smething, but she says n____66____. She thinks she is dreaming. She sits by the fire.
The children are s w____67____. Why isn’t their mther happy t see them again? All three f them jump ut f bed, run t her and shut, “Mther!” She realizes she is nt d____68____ anymre. Mr. Darling and Nana cme in. They are all s happy. Peter w____69____ them frm the windw but he is lking at smething he will never have.
Many years pass. When Peter visits Wendy again, she has g ____70____ up and has a daughter f her wn. Peter is still a by wh can’t grw up.
—Taken frm Peter Pan
【答案】61. (S)hut
62. (b)ut 63. (c)an’t
64. (e)yes 65. ()pen
66. (n)thing
67. (w)rried
68. (d)reaming
69. (w)atches
70. (g)rwn
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文出自文學(xué)作品《彼得·潘》，講述了小飛俠彼得·潘決定把朋友送回家的故事。
【61題詳解】
句意：關(guān)上窗戶。根據(jù)“S... the windw”可知，彼得想關(guān)上窗戶，shut“關(guān)閉”符合語境，祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故填(S)hut。
【62題詳解】
句意：彼得不知道《家，甜蜜的家》這首曲子，但他知道它在說：“回來吧，溫蒂，溫蒂。”。根據(jù)“Peter didn’t knw”和“he knws”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填(b)ut。
【63題詳解】
句意：我們不可能都擁有她。根據(jù)“She lves Wendy”和“But I lve Wendy, t.”可知，他們都愛溫蒂，但不能同時(shí)擁有她，can’t“不能”符合語境。故填(c)an’t。
【64題詳解】
句意：那兩滴眼淚仍然留在她的眼睛上。根據(jù)“tw tears”可知，眼淚仍然留在她的眼睛上，eye“眼睛”，用復(fù)數(shù)。故填(e)yes。
【65題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)溫蒂、約翰和邁克爾到達(dá)時(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶為他們打開了。根據(jù)“Then he pens the windw.”可知，窗戶是開著的，pen“打開的”，形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填()pen。
【66題詳解】
句意：他們等她說什么，但她什么也沒說。根據(jù)“They wait fr her t say smething, but…”可知，她什么也沒說，不定代詞nthing“什么都沒有”符合語境。故填(n)thing。
【67題詳解】
句意：孩子們很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Why isn’t their mther happy t see them again?”可知，孩子們是擔(dān)心的，wrried“擔(dān)心的”，形容詞作表語。故填(w)rried。
【68題詳解】
句意：她意識(shí)到自己不是在做夢(mèng)了。根據(jù)“All three f them jump ut f bed, run t her and shut, ‘Mther!’ ”可知，孩子們?nèi)ズ皨寢?，讓她知道自己沒有在做夢(mèng)，孩子們真的回來了，dream“做夢(mèng)”，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填(d)reaming。
【69題詳解】
句意：彼得從窗戶看著他們，但他看到的是他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)擁有的東西。根據(jù)“but he is lking at smething he will never have.”可知，彼得在看著他們，watch“看，注視”符合語境，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“Peter”，動(dòng)詞用三單。故填(w)atches。
【70題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)彼得再次拜訪溫蒂時(shí)，她已經(jīng)長大了，有了自己的女兒。根據(jù)“Many years pass.”可知，溫蒂長大了，grw up“長大”，固定短語，grw用過去分詞形式與has構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填(g)rwn。
七、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)30分）
A. 句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
71. 你們的教學(xué)樓有幾層？
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】Hw many flrs are there in yur teaching building?
【解析】
【詳解】flr“樓層”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處提問“多少”應(yīng)用hw many，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，there be“有”，be動(dòng)詞此處用are，疑問句把a(bǔ)re要提到there前，teaching building“教學(xué)樓”，yur“你們的”，故填Hw many flrs are there in yur teaching building?
72. 有些人相信顏色會(huì)影響人們的心情。
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】Sme peple believe that clurs can influence peple’s mds.
【解析】
【詳解】本句陳述一般事實(shí)，需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。sme peple“有些人”，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形；believe“相信”，后跟賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞為that；clurs“顏色”；can influence peple’s mds“會(huì)影響人們的心情”。故填Sme peple believe that clurs can influence peple’s mds.
73. 我認(rèn)為和朋友們分享興趣愛好很重要。
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】I think it is imprtant t share interests and hbbies with friends.
【解析】
【詳解】我認(rèn)為：I think，后接賓語從句，此處應(yīng)用it is+adj t d sth的結(jié)構(gòu)，share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，friends“朋友”，復(fù)數(shù)名詞，interest“興趣”，hbby“愛好”，此處名詞均用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示泛指，故填I(lǐng) think it is imprtant t share interests and hbbies with friends.
74. 在你使用新洗衣機(jī)前，最好讀一下說明書。
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】Yu’d better read the instructins befre yu use the new washing machine.
【解析】
【詳解】yu’d better d sth“最好做某事”，是固定句型，read the instructins“讀說明書”，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，befre“在……之前”，是時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞，use“使用”，動(dòng)詞，主語是第二人稱，動(dòng)詞用原形，the new washing machine“新機(jī)器”，作賓語，故填Yu’d better read the instructins befre yu use the new washing machine.
75. 我們和祖父母住在一起，這樣可以很好地照顧他們。
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】We live with ur grandparents in rder t take gd care f them.
【解析】
【詳解】我們：we；和……住在一起：live with sb；為了：in rder t，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；很好地照顧某人：take gd care f sb；他們：them，作賓語。根據(jù)漢語可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是we，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填We live with ur grandparents in rder t take gd care f them.
B. 寫作（計(jì)20分）
76. 為豐富校園生活，弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，近期你校校報(bào)英語專欄舉行了Getting clse t traditinal Chinese culture征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文，向此專欄投稿，介紹中國傳統(tǒng)手工藝（handicraft）風(fēng)箏的歷史、特征及其文化重要性，并分享你的看法。
要求：(1) 表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
(2) 必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
(3) 詞數(shù)：100詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
(4) 不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。
Kites
Kites have a histry f abut 2,300 years in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Kites
Kites have a histry f abut 2,300 years in China. The kite was invented by a man called Mzi in the Warring States perid. He made a bird ut f wd. It was the first kite in histry. Later, his student Lu Ban used bamb t make kites. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the inventin f paper, peple began t use paper t make kites. Kites have als begun t take n different shapes, such as airplanes, eagles and s n.
The Wrld Kite Capital is Weifang, Shandng Prvince. There are many grand kite cmpetitins held there every year. Peple all ver the wrld want t g there. Flying kites is deeply lved by peple. It is a very ppular utdr activity. Every weekend, I can see many peple flying kites in the park. They play happily. But the kites we fly nw are all bught frm stres. Few peple make their wn kites.
I believe that as a traditinal Chinese handicraft kites shuld cntinue t be passed dwn. We shuld prtect traditinal Chinese handicrafts.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過去時(shí)”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹風(fēng)箏的歷史情況以及特點(diǎn)；
第二步，介紹風(fēng)箏的文化特點(diǎn)以及如今風(fēng)箏的發(fā)展情況；
第三步，最后提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① with the inventin f paper隨著紙的發(fā)明
② take n呈現(xiàn)
③ all ver the wrld全世界
[高分句型]
① I believe that as a traditinal Chinese handicraft, kites shuld cntinue t be passed dwn.（賓語從句）
② But the kites we fly nw are all bught frm stres.（定語從句）
Nrtheast China Tiger and
Lepard Natinal Park
Lcatins: Heilngjiang and Jilin prvinces
Landscapes: Muntains, hills, and valleys
Representative species: Siberian tiger, Amur lepard (豹)
Prgress: Increasing ppulatin f prtected animal species frm the year f 2015 t 2022 — Siberian tigers: 27→50; Amur lepards: 42→60
Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park
Lcatins: Qinghai Prvince and Xizang Autnmus Regin
Landscapes: Glaciers, snw-capped muntains, high-altitude wetlands, deserts, alpine grasslands
Representative species: Snw lepard, Tibetan antelpe
Prgress: At present, the vegetatin cverage f the grassland in the park has been ver 60%, which is nearly 5% higher than that in 2015.
Giant Panda Natinal Park
Lcatins: Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu prvinces
Landscapes: Muntains, basins
Representative species: Giant panda, red panda
Prgress: It is prtecting ver 70% f the wild giant panda ppulatin in the cuntry. The ppulatin f prtective animals in the park — Giant pandas 50+; Sichuan takins 1,300+
Wuyishan Natinal Park
Lcatins: Fujian and Jiangxi prvinces
Landscapes: Muntains
Representative species: Chinese panglin, Cabt’s tragpan
Prgress: Thrugh reasnable develpment f 10% f its area, the park has hlds its bidiversity cnservatin in 90% f its area under prtectin.
Hainan Trpical Rainfrest
Natinal Park
Lcatins: Hainan Prvince
Landscapes: Muntains
Representative species: Hainan black crested gibbn
Prgress: The ppulatin f Hainan’s black crested gibbn in the wild — 1970s: 2 grups f 7 individuals (個(gè)體); At present: 5 grups f 36 individuals
Kites
Histry
Mzi, in the Warring States perid
Characteristics
materials fr making kites:…
shapes f kites:…
Cultural imprtance
kites:
● a traditinal Chinese handicraft
● …
kite flying:
● a ppular utdr activity…
● the Wrld Kite Capital: Weifang, Shandng Prvince…
Yur ideas
…

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