（全卷滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1、答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上。
2、考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答（答題注意事項(xiàng)見(jiàn)答題卡），在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。
3、考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
4、先考聽(tīng)力，在聽(tīng)力開(kāi)始前有兩分鐘聽(tīng)力試音時(shí)間。
一、聽(tīng)力（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。）
（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。
你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
（二）聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。
你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6. Hw des Mike usually g t schl?
A. By bus B. On ft. C. By bike.
7. What is Jack’s hbby?
A. Running. B. Fishing. C. Reading
8. Wh is the man in the picture?
A. Mary’s brther. B. Mary’s uncle. C. Mary’s friend.
9. What is Lucy’s favurite fruit?
A. Bananas. B. Apples C. Oranges.
10. When will Dad cme back?
A. Tmrrw mrning. B. Tmrrw afternn. C. Tmrrw evening.
（三）聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。
你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。
11. What des the wman want t buy?
A. A pencil-bx. B. A ruler. C. A bk.
12. What clur des the wman like?
A. Red B. Blue. C. Yellw.
13. Hw much will the wman pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。
14. Where did Bb get the tmates?
A. In the market. B. On the farm. C. in the vegetable garden.
15. Wh taught Bb t grw tmates?
A. His teacher B. His father. C. His cusin.
16. What will Bb make with the tmates?
A. Salad. B. Sup. C. Juice.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題。
17. What is the news abut?
A. Shenzhu-16 B. ChatGPT. C. Children’s Day
18. Hw des Daming feel abut the news?
A. Bred. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
19. What des Daming want t be in the future?
A. A spaceman B. An engineer. C. A pilt.
20. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Dctr and patient.
（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。
你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
21. What did the speaker’s parents d last Saturday?
A. They went t see a dctr. B. They did sme shpping. C. They visited their friends.
22. Hw ld is Lily?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
23. Hw did the speaker make Lily stp crying?
A. By singing sngs. B. By telling stries. C. By drawing pictures.
24. What did the speaker ck fr Lily at nn?
A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Ndles.
25. Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternn?
A. In the park. B. In the schl. C. In the living rm.
（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。
你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。
二、 單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）
從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. —Nana, happy birthday t yu!
—________.
A. Thank yuB. Yu’re welcmeC. Gdbye
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——娜娜，祝你生日快樂(lè)！——謝謝。
考查情景交際。Thank yu謝謝；Yu’re welcme不客氣；Gdbye再見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“happy birthday t yu!”可知，得到他人的祝福后應(yīng)表示感謝，故選A。
2. —Can yu speak English, Lingling?
—Yes. I ________.
A. mustB. canC. shuld
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——玲玲，你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？——是的，我會(huì)。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；can會(huì)，能夠；shuld應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Can yu speak English”可知，句中can表示“能，會(huì)”，肯定回答仍用can，故選B。
3. — Frank, is this yur bag?
—N, it’s nt ________.
A. mineB. yursC. his
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——弗蘭克，這是你的包嗎？——不。不是我的。
考查代詞辨析。mine我的；yurs你的；his他的。根據(jù)“is this yur bag”和“N”可知，應(yīng)是說(shuō)“不是我的包”，故選A。
4. My mther is a ________ in Zhngshan Hspital. She has saved many peple’s lives.
A. singerB. dctrC. writer
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我媽媽是中山醫(yī)院的一名醫(yī)生。她挽救了許多人的生命。
考查名詞辨析。singer歌手；dctr醫(yī)生；writer作家。根據(jù)“in Zhngshan Hspital. She has saved many peple’s lives.”可知，應(yīng)是一名醫(yī)生，故選B。
5. —Cindy, d yu knw Wan Buyan?
—________. He received the title “Rle Mdel f the Times” in May, 2023.
A. Yes, there isB. Yes, he willC. Yes, I d
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——辛迪，你知道萬(wàn)步炎嗎？——是的，我知道。他于2023年5月被授予“時(shí)代楷?！狈Q(chēng)號(hào)。
考查一般疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)句是“d”開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答用“Yes, sb d”。故選C。
6. Our village becmes ________ than befre because f “Beautiful Villages” prject.
A. cheaperB. lngerC. cleaner
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：因?yàn)椤懊利愢l(xiāng)村”工程，我們的村莊變得比以前更干凈了。
考查形容詞辨析。cheaper更便宜的；lnger更久的；cleaner更干凈的。根據(jù)“Beautiful Villages”可知“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”工程應(yīng)該讓村莊更干凈，故選C。
7. —________ is it frm yur schl t the Nature Museum?
— Abut 3 kilmetres.
A. Hw farB. Hw ldC. Hw much
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——從你們學(xué)校到自然博物館有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約3公里。
考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。Hw far多遠(yuǎn)；Hw ld多大年紀(jì)；Hw much多少錢(qián)。根據(jù)“Abut 3 kilmetres”可知，是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，應(yīng)用hw far。故選A。
8. Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a gd time.
A. will playB. playC. played
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：昨天我和我的同學(xué)打籃球。我們玩得很開(kāi)心。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Yesterday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。
9. —I think rbts are very helpful.
—I ________ yu. They make ur life easier.
A. wait frB. agree withC. wrry abut
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為機(jī)器人很有幫助。——我同意你的看法。它們使我們的生活更輕松。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。wait fr等待；agree with同意；wrry abut擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“They make ur life easier.”可知，與上文的觀點(diǎn)基本一致，所以空處應(yīng)是表示同意，故選B。
10. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
—At 7 ’clck in the evening.
A. when the cncert will start
B. where we can buy cncert tickets
C. wh will sing sngs at the cncert
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，你能告訴我音樂(lè)會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎？——晚上7點(diǎn)。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“At 7 ’clck in the evening.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，故選A。
三、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
B: ____11____
A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
B: ____12____ But I knw it’s famus fr “red culture”.
A: It’s a gd place t visit. ____13____
B: My parents.
A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
B: ____14____ I can enjy the view n the way.
A: That’s a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
B: ____15____
A: I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
B: Thank yu.
A. By train.
B. Five days.
C. N, I haven’t.
D. Here yu are.
E. Wh will g with yu?
F I am ging t Jinggangshan.
【答案】11. F 12. C 13. E 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于暑假的計(jì)劃。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)“Where are yu ging?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹要去哪里，選項(xiàng)F“我要去井岡山。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)“Have yu been there befre?”可知，此處回答是否去過(guò)井岡山，選項(xiàng)C“不，我沒(méi)有?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)“My parents.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)跟誰(shuí)一起去，選項(xiàng)E“誰(shuí)和你一起去？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)交通方式，選項(xiàng)A“乘火車(chē)去?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw lng will yu stay there?”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)要待幾天，選項(xiàng)B“五天?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。
四、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）
閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Lisa wrks in the dining hall f a primary schl. Her jb is t serve breakfast and lunch t teachers and ____16____.
Because Lisa has a hearing prblem, the students weren’t able t ____17____ with her effectively (有效地). They just pinted t the ____18____ they wanted. This year, hwever, things have changed a lt. It all started with Betty, a new teacher at the schl.
Betty has learned sign language (手語(yǔ)) ____19____ three years. One day, she started a cnversatin in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall. The students there stpped eating and ____20____ the sign language cnversatin with interest.
The next day, Betty asked ____21____ students, “Wuld yu like t learn hw t ____22____ yur hands t ‘talk’ t Lisa?” Everyne in the class said yes. She then began teaching the students sme ____23____ ways t say hell and hw t rder fd.
The head teacher f the schl heard abut this. ____24____ he decided that the whle schl shuld learn sme sign language. Nw, all the peple at the schl are learning sign language _____25_____. And Lisa is feeling s lved at wrk!
16. A. studentsB. parentsC. cks
17. A. wrkB. checkC. cmmunicate
18. A. chalkB. fdC. mney
19. A. afterB. fC. fr
20. A. watchedB. guidedC. finished
21. A. myB. yurC. her
22. A. pullB. useC. wash
23. A. easyB. nisyC. sweet
24. A. OrB. AndC. But
25. A. earlyB. angrilyC. actively
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Lisa在學(xué)校的餐廳上班，因?yàn)槁?tīng)力有問(wèn)題，無(wú)法和大家正常溝通，Betty學(xué)過(guò)三年手語(yǔ)，她們通過(guò)手語(yǔ)交流后，最后帶動(dòng)大家一起學(xué)起了手語(yǔ)，Lisa現(xiàn)在更愛(ài)她的工作了。
【16題詳解】
句意：她的工作是為老師們和學(xué)生們提供早餐和午餐。
students學(xué)生；parents家長(zhǎng)；cks廚師。根據(jù)“Lisa wrks in the dining hall f a primary schl.”可知，在學(xué)校餐廳工作，應(yīng)是給老師和學(xué)生服務(wù)的，故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)isa有聽(tīng)力問(wèn)題，學(xué)生們無(wú)法有效地與她溝通。
wrk工作；check檢查；cmmunicate溝通。根據(jù)“has a hearing prblem”可知，有聽(tīng)力問(wèn)題，所以學(xué)生和她溝通有困難，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：他們只是指著他們想要的食物。
chalk粉筆；fd食物；mney錢(qián)。 根據(jù)“Her jb is t serve breakfast and lunch”可知，應(yīng)是要食物，故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：Betty已經(jīng)學(xué)手語(yǔ)三年了。
after在……之后；f……的；fr長(zhǎng)達(dá)。 根據(jù)“three years”可知，此處用fr+時(shí)間段，表示“長(zhǎng)達(dá)……”。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：那里的學(xué)生停止了吃飯，饒有興趣地觀看手語(yǔ)對(duì)話。
watched觀看；guided引導(dǎo)；finished完成。根據(jù)“stpped eating and... the sign language cnversatin with interest.”可知，應(yīng)是看她們用手語(yǔ)對(duì)話，故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意：第二天，Betty問(wèn)她的學(xué)生：“你們想學(xué)習(xí)如何用手和Lisa‘說(shuō)話’嗎？”
my我的；yur你的；her她的。主語(yǔ)是Betty，所以此處指“她的”學(xué)生，故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意：第二天，Betty問(wèn)她的學(xué)生：“你們想學(xué)習(xí)如何用手和Lisa‘說(shuō)話’嗎？”
pull拉；use使用；wash清洗。上文講到了Betty和Lisa用手語(yǔ)對(duì)話，所以此處是Betty問(wèn)學(xué)生想不想學(xué)用手語(yǔ)和Lisa交流，故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：然后，她開(kāi)始教學(xué)生們一些簡(jiǎn)單的打招呼和點(diǎn)餐的方法。
easy簡(jiǎn)單的；nisy嘈雜的；sweet甜的。 根據(jù)“sme t say hell”可知，是教一些簡(jiǎn)單的打招呼方式，故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：他決定全校都應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)手語(yǔ)。
Or或者；And和；But但是。根據(jù)“The head teacher f the schl heard abut this…h(huán)e decided that the whle schl shuld learn sme sign language.”可知校長(zhǎng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這件事后決定讓全校都學(xué)點(diǎn)手語(yǔ)，前后之間是順承關(guān)系，所以用and連接，故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在，學(xué)校里所有的人都在積極地學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)。
early早期的；angrily生氣地；actively積極地。根據(jù)“all the peple at the schl are learning sign language”和“And Lisa is feeling s lved at wrk!”可知，應(yīng)是大家都在積極學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)，故選C。
五、 閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，第56～60小題，每小題1分；第61～75小題，每小題2 分，共35分。）
A
The day came. Grandma was mving ut f her big huse. I was sad. I had a lt f memries in that huse.
I asked where Grandma was mving t. My dad said, “Smewhere near us. Dn’t wrry.”
But I was wrried. I spent a lt f time with Grandma. In fact, I wanted t see her mre. I thught n ne wanted t tell me, because they knew I wuld be sad. “It must be far away,” I said t myself.
We put all f Grandma’s things in the truck. I sat beside her in the car. On the way, we talked a lt.
After a while, we arrived. I saw her new huse.
It was ur huse! Grandma was cming t live with us.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。
26. I had many memries in Grandma’s huse.
27. I wanted t see Grandma mre.
28. I didn’t talk with Grandma n the way.
29. Grandma was nt cming t live with me.
30. I lved Grandma very much.
【答案】26. T 27. T
28. F 29. F
30. T
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者誤以為奶奶要搬離那個(gè)讓她充滿(mǎn)回憶的房子，搬到離她比較遠(yuǎn)的地方，一路上充滿(mǎn)了不舍，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)是要搬進(jìn)自己的家。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ I had a lt f memries in that huse.”可知，作者在奶奶的房子里有很多回憶，故答案為T(mén)。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ In fact, I wanted t see her mre”可知，作者想多去看望奶奶，故填T。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On the way, we talked a lt.”可知，一路上作者和奶奶說(shuō)了很多話，而不是沒(méi)說(shuō)話，故填F。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was ur huse! Grandma was cming t live with us.”可知，奶奶要來(lái)和作者一起住了，而不是不要來(lái)，故答案為F。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But I was wrried. I spent a lt f time with Grandma. In fact, I wanted t see her mre.”和“On the way, we talked a lt.”可以看出，作者對(duì)奶奶很是不舍，所以應(yīng)是很愛(ài)奶奶，故答案為T(mén)。
B
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
31. Which sprt is an indr game?
A. Bwling.B. Mini glf.C. Beach vlleyball.
32. Hw many hles are there in a mini glf curse?
A. 10.B. 18.C. 21.
33. Where is a beach vlleyball game held?
A. On the grass.B. On the sand.C. On the playgrund.
34. What is the mst exciting mment in a baseball match?
A Hitting a “hme run”.B. Thrwing a ball fast.C. Kncking dwn the pins.
35. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. Histry.B. Travel.C. Sprts.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四種運(yùn)動(dòng)。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bwling: It is an indr game.”可知，保齡球是一項(xiàng)室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are 18 hles in a mini glf curse.”可知，迷你高爾夫球場(chǎng)有18個(gè)洞。故選B。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ The game is held n the sand.”可知，比賽沙灘上進(jìn)行，故選B。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hitting a “hme run” (本壘打) is the mst exciting mment in a match.”可知，打出“本壘打”是比賽中最激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻，故選A。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了四種運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。
C
Peng Shilu was brn in a family f heres in Haifeng, Guangdng in 1925. When he was less than five years ld, his parents died. The yung by was taken care f and prtected by the pr, and he mved between different families and lived a difficult life. The peple’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.
In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken t Chngqing. Later, with the help f the CPC (中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨), he went t study in Yan’an. In 1951, he went abrad t learn chemical engineering. When he cmpleted his studies, he gt an excellent grade.
In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, “Are yu willing t change yur research field?”
“Of curse, as lng as the mtherland has a need!” With the strng belief (信念), Peng Shilu began t study nuclear pwer (核能) at nce. In the early 1960s, China’s develpment f nuclear submarines (核潛艇) was almst a “blank”. Peng Shilu and ther scientists were learning, explring and practicing. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974, China became the fifth cuntry in the wrld t have a nuclear submarine.
Peng Shilu wrked very hard. He spent all his life n nuclear pwer. “I have nly dne tw things in my life. One is t build nuclear submarines and the ther is t build nuclear pwer statins,” said Peng Shilu.
He died n March 22, 2021, at the age f 96. As a pineer in nuclear pwer, he is remembered by the peple and the cuntry. On March 3, 2022, he was named “Tuching China’s Figure f the Year 2021”.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
36. What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age?
A. The scientists’ spirit.B. The peple’s kindness.C. The teachers’ wrds
37. Why did Peng Shilu change his research field?
A. The field was easier
B. He wanted t be famus
C. The mtherland had a need
38. When was China’s first nuclear submarine built?
A. In 1970B. In 1956C. In 1940
39. Which f the fllwing best describes Peng Shilu?
A. Hnest and plite
B. Humrus and strict
C. Hardwrking and selfless
40. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A Pineer in Nuclear Pwer
B. A Suggestin fr Further Study
C. A Study n the Histry f the CPC
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“感動(dòng)中國(guó)2021年度人物”的核電先驅(qū)——彭士祿的生平事跡。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The peple’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.”可知，在他很小的時(shí)候人們的善良就深深地影響了他，故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Are yu willing t change yur research field?”和“Of curse, as lng as the mtherland has a need”可知，因?yàn)閲?guó)家需要，所以他改變了研究領(lǐng)域，故選C。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built.”可知，1970年，中國(guó)建造了第一艘核潛艇。故選A。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peng Shilu wrked very hard. He spent all his life n nuclear pwer. ”可知，他非常努力，無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)。故選C。
【40題詳解】
標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了“感動(dòng)中國(guó)2021年度人物”的核電先驅(qū)——彭士祿的生平事跡。故選A。
D
Suthern white rhins (犀牛) mainly live in Africa. They are very large in size, abut 4 metres lng, 1.75 metres high, and ver tw tns in weight. There are tw hrns (角) n the nse. The frnt hrn is ver half a metre lng, while the ther ne is smaller. Suthern white rhins are nt really white. They are grey in clur. “White” may cme frm the Afrikaans wrd fr “wide”. It has sme cnnectin with their wide muths.
Suthern white rhins live n grass, leaves, fruit and s n. They have very pr eyesight. Hwever, they have gd hearing and an excellent sense f smell. Their skin (皮膚) is nearly 5 cm thick but is very sensitive. During the day, they try t find a cl place t avid sunburn. Suthern white rhins lie in mud (泥漿) when they can, as it sticks t their skin and prtects them frm the bright African sun.
Sme humans kill rhins fr their hrns. They sell hrns t thse wh believe hrns have magic pwers r can treat sickness. It puts suthern white rhins in danger.
Nw many actins are taken t prtect suthern white rhins. The internatinal trade in rhin hrn has been stpped in the wrld. Besides, many prtected areas have been built, especially in Suth Africa. Up t 2020, mre than 20 cuntries have made rules t prtect suthern white rhins. Tday the number f suthern white rhins has increased t ver 20,000 in the wild.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
41. Where d suthern white rhins mainly live?
A. In Eurpe. B. In America. C. In Africa.
42. What clur are suthern white rhins?
A. Red.B. Blue.C. Grey.
43. What des the underlined wrd “sensitive” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 健康的B. 敏感的C. 光滑的
44. Why d sme humans kill suthern white rhins?
A. Fr their hrns. B. Fr their meat.C. Fr their nses.
45. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Ways t feed suthern white rhins.
B. Actins f prtecting suthern white rhins.
C. Places fr suthern white rhins t live in.
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹南方白犀牛的外貌、習(xí)性和生存現(xiàn)狀，并呼吁人們保護(hù)它們。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suthern white rhins (犀牛) mainly live in Africa.”可知，南方白犀牛主要生活在非洲。故選C。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suthern white rhins are nt really white. They are grey in clur.”可知，南方白犀牛是灰色的。故選C。
【43題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“Their skin (皮膚) is nearly 5 cm thick but is very sensitive. During the day, they try t find a cl place t avid sunburn.”可知，南方白犀牛白天試圖找一個(gè)涼爽的地方避免曬傷，它們的皮膚非常敏感，故選B。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sme humans kill rhins fr their hrns.”可知，有些人為了犀牛角而殺死南方白犀牛，故選A。
【45題詳解】
段落大意題。分析最后一段內(nèi)容可知，主要介紹保護(hù)南方白犀牛的許多措施，故選B。
六、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。
Hanfu (漢服) has becme ppular again in China. Mre and mre yung peple lve it and they usually wear Hanfu happily and ____46____. The style has als attracted (吸引) many ____47____. Tm, a yung man frm England, is ne f them.
Tm teaches English in a schl in Xi’an. In the city, peple in Hanfu are ften ____48____ in the streets. After seeing that many times, Tm started t have a ____49____ interest in it and really wanted t have a try. “My first try was the Tang style. I can’t frget the ____50____ time I put it n.” said the yung man. “It made ____51____ very special, and it is still my favurite ne tday.” Ever time he puts n Hanfu, he has a feeling f travelling ____52____ t ancient times.
Hanfu is like a ____53____ fr Tm. It leads t a rm f clurful Chinese culture. In the past, he nly knew China has a lng ____54____. And nw Hanfu helps him t knw mre abut Chinese culture.
Tm is making shrt vides abut Hanfu. “I can’t wait t ____55____ Chinese culture t the wrld,” said Tm. “I hpe mre peple will learn abut Hanfu and China thrugh my vides.”
【答案】46. prudly
47. freigners
48. seen 49. strng
50. first 51. me
52. back 53. dr
54. histry
55. shw
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹漢服文化越來(lái)越流行，也吸引著許多外國(guó)人，Tm就是其中之一。愛(ài)上漢服之后，Tm決定通過(guò)制作視頻讓更多人了解漢服和中國(guó)。
【46題詳解】
句意：越來(lái)越多的年輕人喜歡它，他們通常穿著漢服很開(kāi)心和自豪。根據(jù)“Hanfu (漢服) has becme ppular again in China. Mre and mre yung peple lve it”可知，漢服在中國(guó)流行起來(lái)，年輕人也喜愛(ài)它，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知他們穿起來(lái)開(kāi)心又自豪，空格處應(yīng)用副詞prudly“自豪地”，修飾動(dòng)詞wear。故填prudly。
【47題詳解】
句意：這種風(fēng)格也吸引了許多外國(guó)人。根據(jù)“Tm, a yung man frm England, is ne f them.”可知，Tm，一個(gè)來(lái)自英國(guó)的年輕人也是其中之一，說(shuō)明漢服也吸引了外國(guó)人，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)用freigner“外國(guó)人”；根據(jù)many可知空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，即freigners。故填freigners。
【48題詳解】
句意：在這個(gè)城市里，在街上經(jīng)?？吹酱┲鴿h服的人。根據(jù)“peple in Hanfu are ften…in the streets”可知，穿漢服的人在街上被看到，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，空格處應(yīng)用see的過(guò)去分詞seen。故填seen。
【49題詳解】
句意：看了很多次之后，Tm對(duì)它產(chǎn)生了強(qiáng)烈的興趣，真的想要試一下。根據(jù)“and really wanted t have a try”可知，Tm真的想試一下漢服，說(shuō)明他對(duì)漢服產(chǎn)生了強(qiáng)烈的興趣，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知空格處應(yīng)用形容詞strng“強(qiáng)烈的”。故填strng。
【50題詳解】
句意：我忘不了我第一次穿上它的時(shí)候。根據(jù)“My first try was the Tang style.”可知，Tm第一次穿的是唐朝風(fēng)格，所以是忘不了第一次穿它的時(shí)候，空格處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first“第一次”。故填first。
【51題詳解】
句意：它讓我很特別，而且今天它仍然是我最喜歡的。根據(jù)“I put it n”可知是我穿的漢服，應(yīng)該是讓我非常特別，空格處缺少賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)用I的賓格me。故填me。
【52題詳解】
句意：他每次穿上漢服，都有一種回到古代旅行的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“t ancient times”可知是回到古代，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，空格處應(yīng)用副詞back。故填back。
【53題詳解】
句意：漢服對(duì)Tm來(lái)說(shuō)就像一扇門(mén)。根據(jù)“It leads t a rm f clurful Chinese culture”可知通向中國(guó)文化的房間，這里應(yīng)該像一扇門(mén)，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知空格處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)dr“門(mén)”。故填dr。
【54題詳解】
句意：過(guò)去，他只知道中國(guó)有悠久的歷史。根據(jù)“China has a lng…”和備選詞匯可知，中國(guó)有悠久的歷史，空格處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)histry“歷史”。故填histry。
【55題詳解】
句意：我迫不及待要向世界展示中國(guó)文化。根據(jù)“Chinese culture t the wrld”和備選詞匯可知是向世界展示中國(guó)的文化，shw“展示”符合題意；can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待去做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填shw。
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)。（15分）
56. 藝術(shù)充滿(mǎn)魅力，藝術(shù)課使校園生活豐富多彩。你校英文周刊以“My favurite art curse”為題向同學(xué)們征稿。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)的藝術(shù)課（如音樂(lè)、繪畫(huà)、舞蹈、書(shū)法、戲劇等）；
2. 你最喜歡的一門(mén)藝術(shù)課及其開(kāi)課情況（如上課時(shí)間、活動(dòng)等）；
3. 喜歡的理由。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)為80左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；
4. 短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)
參考詞匯：art curse（藝術(shù)課），painting（n.繪畫(huà)），calligraphy（n.書(shū)法），drama（n.戲?。?br>My favurite art curse
Art curses are imprtant at schl. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My favurite art curse
Art curses are imprtant in schl. We have many art classes in ur schl, such as music, painting, dance, calligraphy, drama and s n. Hwever, my favrite art class is painting.
I attend three classes a week which are held n Mndays, Wednesdays and Thursdays frm 4 p.m. t 5 p.m. Our schl hlds a painting cmpetitin n June 30 every year.
I enjy painting because it brings me happiness. With my crayns, I can paint a vibrant wrld and anything that catches my fancy. Additinally, drawing allws me t express my emtins thrugh pictures when wrds fail me.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：根據(jù)所給的要點(diǎn)提示，介紹最喜歡的一門(mén)藝術(shù)課，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，引出話題，并點(diǎn)明自己最喜歡的藝術(shù)課是繪畫(huà)；
第二步，具體介紹課程、活動(dòng)的安排；
第三步，介紹自己喜歡繪畫(huà)的原因。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①such as比如
②從……到……
③allw sb t d允許某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I(mǎi) attend three classes a week which are held n Mndays, Wednesdays and Thursdays frm 4 p.m. t 5 p.m. (which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
②I enjy painting because it brings me happiness.(because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
③Additinally, drawing allws me t express my emtins thrugh pictures when wrds fail me.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)Friendship Day
Time
n the first 26._______ f August every year
Ways f celebratin
● send a 27._______ t yur friend
● buy presents fr yur friends
● g ut fr a camp r a 28._______with yur friends
Meaning
● t 29._______ lve and thanks t yur friends
● t make yur friends 30._______ hw thankful yu are
Bwling
It is an indr game. The players take turns t rll a bwling ball twards 10 bwling pins (球瓶). Each player has tw tries t knck dwn the pins. Pints are scred accrding t the number f pins kncked dwn.
Mini glf
It is an utdr game. There are 18 hles in a mini glf curse.Each player has seven chances t hit the ball int each hle. The times f hitting will be recrded. That is the scre. The persn with the lwest scre wins.
Beach vlleyball
It is an utdr game. The game is held n the sand. There are tw players in each team. They stand n each side f the net. Wh wins? Usually, the first team with 21 pints wins the game.
Baseball
It is an utdr game. A player in ne team thrws the ball fast. A player in the ther team tries t hit it. Hitting a “hme run” (本壘打) is the mst exciting mment in a match.
prudly see I dr freigner first shw strng back histry

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