你將聽到五段對話, 每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. Which animal des Lucy like better?
A. B. C.
2. What club des Linda jin?
A. B. C.
3. What will the by d?
A. Sweep the flr. B. Clean the windws. C. Clean the blackbard.
4. What did the girl get frm the actr?
A. Sme flwers. B. A hug. C. A bw.
5. Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A. In a car. B. In a cinema. C. At the plice statin.
長對話理解 你將聽到兩段對話, 每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽對話, 回答以下各小題。
6. What did the by get frm his uncle?
A. A suit. B. A camera. C. A cmputer.
7. Wh gave the by a tie?
A. His sister. B. His father. C. His mther.
聽對話, 回答以下各小題。
8. When is Jerry’s birthday?
A. On March 15th. B. On March 16th. C. On March 17th.
9. What gift did Alan give Jerry n his ninth birthday?
A. A ntebk. B. A strybk. C. A ftball.
10. Hw much mre mney des Alan need t buy a ftball?
A. 7 dllars. B. 11 dllars. C. 15 dllars.
短文理解 你將聽到一篇短文, 短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
聽短文, 回答以下各小題。
11. Wh ges t the park with the speaker every mrning?
A. Her sn. B. Her daughter. C. Her husband.
12. Why did the speaker sit dwn under a big tree last Saturday?
A. Because she was tired. B. Because she saw a strange wman. C. Because she wanted t find smething.
13. Where did the speaker find the bx?
A. Under the tree. B. Under the chair. C. On the grund.
14. What was in the bx?
A. A letter. B. A watch. C. A ring.
15. What did the speaker d at last?
A. She brught the bx hme. B. She returned the bx t the wman. C. She called the plice.
信息轉(zhuǎn)換
你將聽到一篇短文, 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞, 每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
單項填空
從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. —I fund it t hard t learn skating well. I’m thinking f giving it up.
—Try t be ________. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
A. privateB. prudC. pliteD. patient
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我發(fā)現(xiàn)要學好滑冰太難了,我正在考慮放棄它?!囍3帜托?,羅馬不是一天建成的。
考查形容詞辨析。private私人的;prud驕傲的;plite有禮貌的;patient有耐心的。根據(jù)“Rme wasn’t built in a day.”可知,羅馬不是一天建成的,學好滑冰需要有耐心。故選D。
2. —Hefei is such a beautiful city. Hw abut ________ here fr anther tw days?
—Gd idea! And then we can visit sme ther places f interest.
A. remainingB. lyingC. reachingD. leaving
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——合肥是一座如此美麗的城市。在這里再待兩天怎么樣?——好主意!然后我們可以參觀一些其他的名勝。
考查動詞辨析。remaining逗留;lying躺;reaching到達;leaving離開。根據(jù)“Hefei is such a beautiful city. Hw abut…h(huán)ere fr anther tw days?”可知,此處指的是“在這里再待兩天怎么樣”。故選A。
3. —We must depend n urselves t slve this prblem.
—I agree. ______ but we urselves can find a way ut.
A. EverybdyB. NbdyC. SmebdyD. Anybdy
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我們必須依靠自己來解決這個問題?!彝狻3宋覀冏约?,沒有人能找到出路。
考查復合不定代詞辨析。Everybdy每個人;Nbdy沒有人;Smebdy某人;Anybdy任何人。根據(jù)“... but we urselves can find a way ut.”可知,除了我們自己,沒有人能找到問題的解決方法,所以我們必須依靠自己。故選B。
4. Du yin, a very ppular app, ________by peple f different ages.
A. enjysB. enjyedC. has enjyedD. is enjyed
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:抖音是一款非常受歡迎的app,不同年齡的人都喜歡它。
考查動詞語態(tài)辨析。enjy喜愛/享受,enjys是其三單形式,enjyed是過去式,has enjyed是現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu),is enjyed是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。Du yin(抖音)是動詞enjy的受動者,需用被動語態(tài)“be dne” 結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。
5. —On my way t the bkstre, I saw Sally hanging ut with her mm.
—It ________ be Sally. She’s having a pian lessn.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——在我去書店的路上,我看見莎莉和她媽媽在一起。——不可能是莎莉。她正在上鋼琴課。
考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn’t禁止;can’t一定不,可能不;needn’t沒必要;wn’t將不。根據(jù)“She’s having a pian lessn.”可知,此處是情態(tài)動詞表推測,表達“不可能是Sally”,否定推測用can’t。故選B。
6. —When I am t tired t think, I like t lie dwn and ________ my brain.
—Sunds great. I’d like t have a try next time.
A. cheer upB. give upC. get upD. shut ff
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——當我太累而無法思考時,我喜歡躺下來并停止用我的大腦。——聽起來很棒。下次我想試試。
考查動詞短語。cheer up振作起來;give up放棄;get up起床;shut ff停止運轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“When I am t tired t think, I like t lie dwn brain”可知當我太累而無法思考時,喜歡躺下來并停止用我的大腦。故選D。
7. —Wuld yu like t d a vide chat r make a vice call?
—________. Just talk with me face t face, please.
A. BthB. NeitherC. AllD. Either
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你想要視頻聊天還是打語音電話?——都不要,請和我面對面談?wù)劇?br>考查代詞辨析。bth“兩者都”;neither“兩者都不”;all“三者或三者以上都”;either“兩者中任意一個”。根據(jù)“d a vide chat r make a vice call”以及“Just talk with me face t face”可知,兩者都不要,只要面對面談話,故選B。
8. —Alice, it’s said the pem Yu are the April day in the wrld is wnderful. D yu knw ________?
—Yes. It shws the pet Lin Huiyin’s lve fr her sn.
A. wh wrte itB. when the pet wrte itC. what it is abutD. what is it abut
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——Alice,據(jù)說《你是世界上的四月天》這首詩很精彩。你知道它是關(guān)于什么的嗎?——是的。它展示了詩人林徽因?qū)λ齼鹤拥膼邸?br>考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,所以先排除D選項;再根據(jù)答語“It shws the pet Lin Huiyin’s lve fr her sn.”可知,問的是這本書是關(guān)于什么的。故選C。
9 —N ne can succeed withut diligence(勤奮).
—Exactly. S ________ yu wrk, ________ yu will be t yur dream.
A. the mre hardly; the clserB. the harder; the mre clsely
C. the harder; the clserD. the mre hardly; the mre clsely
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——沒有人不勤奮就能成功?!_實。因此你工作地越努力,你將離夢想越近。
考查比較級。考查“the+形容詞或副詞比較級,the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu),由于hardly意為“幾乎不”,排除AD選項,第二空根據(jù)“yu will be”可知,缺的是形容詞,排除B,故選C。
10. —Mm, wuld yu allw me t swim in the lake?
—________. It’s t dangerus.
A. Nt at allB. N prblemC. Never mindD. N way
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,你能讓我在湖里游泳嗎?——不可能,太危險了。
考查情景交際。Nt at all一點也不;N prblem沒問題;Never mind沒關(guān)系;N way沒門,不行。根據(jù)后句“It’s t dangerus.”可知,此處是不同意對方的請求,故選D。
完形填空
閱讀短文, 從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
My father and I always had a bit f truble in ur relatinship. It’s nt that we didn’t lve each ther. It’s just that we used t have ___11___ pinins. My dad is ne f the mst hard﹣wrking men I knw, but I was a dreamer. I played sprts when I was a kid, but ___12___ when I was making prgress. Then I shwed an interest in music. My father gt excited and ___13___ me a guitar when I was abut eight. But I really didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During thse teen years, I picked up my guitar and ___14___ playing alng.
Then I went t cllege. My father thught I shuld pay mre attentin t my ___15___ while I thught I shuld have mre fun playing music. I dreamed t be a musician. When I grew int a yung man, I suddenly fell ___16___ ill ne day and it was discvered that I had a terrible kidney (腎臟) disease. I had t accept treatments (治療) all my life, ___17___ get a transplant (移植).
I felt like there was a heavy weight n my shulders. Life became hard fr me. But I was lucky enugh because f my lving parents wh ___18___ me and tk care f me. While trying t decide just what t d with my life, my father gt tested t see ___19___ he was the right man t give me his kidney. I tried t refuse, but he’d hear nne f it. He saved my life at last.
Tw years ag, I made up a band. He had always wanted t play in a band, but ___20___ gt the chance when he was yung. It was ne f the greatest gifts I culd give t him.
11.
A. activeB. differentC. privateD. basic
12.
A. gave utB. gave backC. gave upD. gave away
13.
A. treatedB. threwC. bughtD. praised
14.
A. startedB. stppedC. finishedD. meant
15
A. hbbiesB. studiesC. skillsD. chices
16.
A. widelyB. hardlyC. seriuslyD. plitely
17.
A. sB. butC. ifD. r
18.
A. preventedB. encuragedC. affrdedD. managed
19.
A. hwB. whetherC. whyD. what
20.
A. almstB. cmpletelyC. neverD. exactly
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹作者小時候和父親的關(guān)系總是有點麻煩,但是他們都彼此愛著對方,后來作者需要移植腎臟,父親毫不猶豫把他的腎臟捐給了作者。作者病好后組建了自己的樂隊,這也是父親年輕時遺憾沒有做到的事情,實現(xiàn)了父親年輕時的夢想。
【11題詳解】
句意:只是我們以前有不同的觀點。
active活躍的;different不同的;private私人的;basic基礎(chǔ)的。根據(jù)“My father and I always had a bit f truble in ur relatinship.”可知,我父親和我的關(guān)系總是有點問題??赏茢喑鰞扇说挠^點是不同的。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意:當我還是個孩子的時候我喜歡運動,但是當我取得進步的時候就放棄了。
gave ut分發(fā);gave back歸還;gave up放棄;gave away捐贈。根據(jù)“I played sprts when I was a kid, I was making prgress. Then I shwed an interest in music.”可知,當我還是個孩子的時候我喜歡運動,但是當我取得進步的時候就放棄了。后來我對音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣??芍獞?yīng)是我放棄了運動。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:我父親很興奮,在我八歲的時候給我買了一把吉他。
treated款待;threw扔掉;bught買;praised贊美。根據(jù)“My father gt excited a guitar when I was abut eight.”可知,我父親很興奮,在我八歲的時候給我買了一把吉他??芍?,是給作者買了一把吉他?!癰uy sb sth.”給某人買某物。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意:在那十幾歲的時候,我拿起吉他,開始跟著演奏。
started開始;stpped停止;finished完成;meant意味。根據(jù)“But I really didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During thse teen years, I picked up my guitar alng.”可知,在那十幾歲的時候,我拿起吉他,開始跟著演奏??芍?,作者開始對吉他感興趣了。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意:我父親認為我應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注我的學習,而我則認為我在演奏音樂時會獲得更多的樂趣。
hbbies愛好;studies學習;skills技能;chices選擇。根據(jù)“while I thught I shuld have mre fun playing music.” 可知,而我則認為我在演奏音樂時會獲得更多的樂趣??芍赣H認為要關(guān)注學習。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意:當我長大成人后,有一天我突然病得很重,發(fā)現(xiàn)我得了一種可怕的腎病。
widely寬地;hardly幾乎不;seriusly認真地、嚴重地;plitely禮貌地。根據(jù)“it was discvered that I had a terrible kidney disease.”可知,醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)我得了一種可怕的腎臟疾病??芍侵傅昧酥夭 9蔬xC。
【17題詳解】
句意:我一生都得接受治療,或者接受器官移植。
s所以;but但是;if如果;r或者。根據(jù)前句“I had t accept treatments all my life”可知,我一生都得接受治療。及下句“get a transplant.接受器官移植”。兩句之間應(yīng)是選擇關(guān)系。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意:但我很幸運,因為我慈愛的父母鼓勵我,照顧我。
prevented阻止;encuraged鼓勵;affrded買得起;managed經(jīng)營。根據(jù)“But I was lucky enugh because f my lving parents and tk care f me.”可知,但我很幸運,因為我慈愛的父母鼓勵我,照顧我??芍?,作者的父母鼓勵作者。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意: 當我在嘗試考慮如何度過我的一生時,我父親接受了檢查,看他是否適合把他的腎給我。
hw如何;whether是否;why為什么;what什么。根據(jù)“my father gt tested t was the right man t give me his kidney.”可知,我父親接受了檢查,看他是否適合把他的腎給我??芍颂幨侵缚此欠襁m合把他的腎給我。故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意:他一直想在樂隊里演奏,但年輕時一直沒有機會。
almst幾乎;cmpletely完全地;never從不;exactly準確地。根據(jù)“He had always wanted t play in a band”可知,他一直想在樂隊里演奏。以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知,父親年輕時一直沒有機會。故選C。
B
Imagine that yu’re taking a test. Yu find the questins are very difficult fr yu t answer, and time’s running ut. Wuld yu chse t ___21___ thers’ answers? Prbably sme f us have nce cheated in a test.
Certainly, it’s nt ___22___ . It’s imprtant t fllw the rules. Withut rules, the wrld will be in a mess. Fr example, if we all d ___23___ that we want t d n the rad, accidents will happen everywhere. Hwever, as time ges by, sme rules have becme barriers (障礙) t the develpment f peple and sciety. We’ll lack the ability t ___24___ if we’re t well-behaved (循規(guī)蹈矩的) in the wrld full f rules. We have t think utside the bx. S smetimes, it’s kay t break the rules. But yu need t learn hw t d it.
___25___ the rules first
Qi Baishi was a talented Chinese artist. He fund his wn style after spending much time learning traditinal drawing and painting skills. Break it after yu master it—that’s what yu can learn frm great ___26___.
?Evaluate (評估) if the result is wrth it
Each persn has their wn values. Befre breaking the rules, ___27___ whether it will g against yur values. Try t make a wise decisin and yu must be prepared fr the bad results.
All in all, rules are meant t help us, nt ___28___ us. S, it makes sense that we are ___29___ t break the rules when they slw dwn ur steps t becme better. Of curse, we can break the rules smetimes. ____30____, we can’t break the law.
21.
A. searchB. findC. cpyD. give
22.
A. trueB. crrectC. realD. easy
23.
A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. nne
24.
A. createB. thinkC. cnsiderD. behave
25.
A. ResearchB. LearnC. GetD. Fllw
26.
A. achievementsB. successC. prgressD. minds
27.
A. think fB. think upC. think verD. think as
28.
A. ruleB. changeC. challengeD. upset
29.
A. usedB. cmfrtableC. happyD. suppsed
30.
A. ThenB. SC. HweverD. And
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了在考試中作弊問題,強調(diào)了遵守規(guī)則的重要性, 但也提出了有時候打破規(guī)則是可以接受的。文章還提到了需要在破壞規(guī)則之前評估結(jié)果是否值得, 以及規(guī)則是為了幫助我們而不是限制我們。最后強調(diào)了不能違反法律。
【21題詳解】
句意:你會選擇抄襲別人的答案嗎?
search搜索;find找到;cpy抄襲;give給。根據(jù)“Yu find the questins are very difficult fr yu t answer, and time’s running ut.”,結(jié)合選項可知,空處應(yīng)填cpy,表示“抄襲”符合語境。 故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意: 當然,這是不正確的。
true真實的;crrect正確的;real實際的;easy容易的。根據(jù)“It’s imprtant t fllw the rules.”, 結(jié)合選項可知,此處應(yīng)該表示“這是不正確的”。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意:例如,如果我們都在路上做任何我們想做的事情,那么到處都會發(fā)生事故。
nthing沒有什么;smething某物;anything任何事情;nne沒有一個。 根據(jù)“accidents will happen everywhere.”,結(jié)合選項可知,空格處應(yīng)該填anything,意為“任何事情”,表示“做任何我們想做的事情”。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意:如果我們在這個充滿規(guī)則的世界里表現(xiàn)得太好,我們將缺乏創(chuàng)造的能力。
create創(chuàng)造;think思考;cnsider考慮;behave表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“if we’re t well-behaved (循規(guī)蹈矩的) in the wrld full f rules.”可知,如果我們太守規(guī)矩,我們將會缺乏創(chuàng)造力。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意:首先要學習規(guī)則。
Research研究;Learn學習;Get得到;Fllw跟隨。 根據(jù)前文“But yu need t learn hw t d it.”,結(jié)合選項可知,此處應(yīng)該是學習規(guī)則。故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意:掌握了它之后就打破它——這是你可以從偉大的思想中學到的。
achievements成就;success成功;prgress進步;minds思想。根據(jù)“Qi Baishi was a talented Chinese artist. He fund his wn style after spending much time learning traditinal drawing and painting skills.”,結(jié)合選項可知,此處應(yīng)該是從偉大的思想中學到的。故選D。
【27題詳解】
句意:在違反規(guī)則之前,要仔細考慮一下這是否會違背你的價值觀。
think f思考;think up想出;think ver仔細考慮;think as認為。根據(jù)“whether it will g against yur values.”,結(jié)合選項可知,此處應(yīng)該填入think ver,表示“要仔細考慮一下這是否會違背你的價值觀”。故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意:總而言之,規(guī)則是為了幫助我們,而不是統(tǒng)治我們。
rule統(tǒng)治;change改變;challenge挑戰(zhàn);upset打亂。根據(jù)前半句“rules are meant t help us”可知,此處應(yīng)該填入rule,表示“統(tǒng)治”符合語境。故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意:因此,當規(guī)則減緩了我們變得更好的步伐時, 我們應(yīng)該打破規(guī)則,這是有道理的。
used用過的;cmfrtable舒適的;happy快樂的;suppsed假定的。根據(jù)“S, it makes sense that we are…t break the rules”,結(jié)合選項可知,此處考查be suppsed t d sth,意為“應(yīng)該做某事”表示“應(yīng)該打破規(guī)則”。故選D。
【30題詳解】
句意:然而,我們不能違法。
Then然后;S所以;Hwever然而;And而且。根據(jù)“Of curse, we can break the rules smetimes.”可知,前后句之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 故選C。
補全對話
A: Hi, Betty! Hw is everything ging?
B: Nt s gd.
A: ____31____
B: Yu knw the final exam is cming. I’m a little wrried abut my results.
A: Take it easy. ____32____
B: Thank yu.
A: ____33____
B: My parents want t g t Beijing but I prefer t pay a visit t Yunnan. ____34____
A: The Yulng Muntain is very wnderful. Yu’d better have a lk at it.
B: ____35____ I will try my best t make my parents agree t g there with me.
A: Hpe yu will succeed. Have a gd time!
B: Thank yu.
A. D yu have any plans after exams?
B. We haven’t made a final decisin s far.
C. What abut yu?
D. I believe yu will pass it successfully.
E. What happened?
F. That’s just why I want t g.
G. What’s yur plan fr the cming winter hliday?
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. G 34. B 35. F
【解析】
【導語】本文是兩人談?wù)撈谀┛荚嚭秃儆媱澋膶υ挕?br>【31題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Nt s gd.”和下文“Yu knw the final exam is cming. I’m a little wrried abut my results.”可知,空處是詢問原因;選項E“發(fā)生了什么?”符合語境。故選E。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)空前“Take it easy.”可知,空處是鼓勵對方;選項D“我相信你會順利通過的?!狈险Z境。故選D。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“My parents want t g t Beijing but I prefer t pay a visit t Yunnan.”可知,空處是詢問假期計劃;選項G“你對即將到來的寒假有什么計劃?”符合語境。故選G。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“My parents want t g t Beijing but I prefer t pay a visit t Yunnan.”可知,Betty和父母就寒假去哪里還未達成一致;選項B“到目前為止我們還沒有做出最后的決定?!狈险Z境。故選B。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“The Yulng Muntain is very wnderful. Yu’d better have a lk at it.”和下文“I will try my best t make my parents agree t g there with me.”可知,與之對應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是F選項“那就是我想去的原因”,玉龍雪山非常絕妙,那是Betty想去云南旅游的原因。故選F。
閱讀理解
閱讀短文, 從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
Lking frward t having fun in the fllwing winter? Cme t be vlunteers!
T becme a member f ur vlunteers, yu must be the students wh will graduate frm junir middle schl this year, apply fr it befre January 23rd. Fr mre infrmatin, please e-mail us at dlice@163. cm.
36. If yu like playing games with children, yu can chse ________.
A. Winter CampB. the New ViewC. Farm VlunteerD. Badmintn Club
37. Hw can yu cntact us fr mre infrmatin?
A. By phne.B. By WeChat.C. By e-mail.D. By letter.
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Vlunteers shuld feed ducks in Farm Vlunteer.
B. The students are glad t play ftball with players.
C. Vlunteers in the New View can rest n Tuesdays.
D. The students must apply fr the jb befre February 23rd.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了冬令營、農(nóng)場志愿者、羽毛球俱樂部和科技新視野等項目的招募志愿者活動。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Winter Camp Offer yu a chance t lead children in games, sprts and art.”可知冬季露營為您提供一個帶領(lǐng)孩子進行游戲、體育和藝術(shù)活動的機會。故選A。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr mre infrmatin, please e-mail us at dlice@163. cm.”可知通過電子郵件了解更多信息。故選C。
【38題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We are lking fr vlunteers in three types: duck feeding, hrse training and tree painting.”可知志愿者應(yīng)在農(nóng)場志愿者處喂鴨子。故選A。
B
There was a yung man wh was in truble. He went bankrupt and his wife went away frm him. Frm then n, failure was all that he had seen. Struggling with this, he went int the frest alne. There, he met an ld man wh had lived there fr a lng time. He shared his stry with the ld man and asked, “Can yu give me ne gd reasn nt t give up?”
“Lk,” the ld man said, “D yu see that fern (蕨類植物) and bamb there?”
“Yes.” the man answered.
“When I planted the fern and bamb seeds, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew frm the land,” the ld man went n.
“Hwever, I watered the bamb seed fr years, it still didn’t sprut. But I didn’t give up and cntinued lking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprut came ut f the land. Within six mnths, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”
“The little bamb tree had been grwing undergrund in the past fur years, develping a rt strng enugh fr its grund grwth in the fifth year. If it hadn’t dne this, it wuld nt be s strng. S yu knw, all the time yu were struggling, yu were actually grwing strng rts.” the ld man said. Finally, the man thanked the ld man deeply. Then he left the frest with the hpe fr life.
39. What happened t the yung man?
A. He was seriusly ill.B. He was badly hurt.
C. He went bankrupt and his wife left him.D. He went t a bank with his wife.
40. The difference between the fern and the bamb mentined in the passage is their ________.
A. weightB. grwthC. lksD. clrs
41. The yung man felt ________ after hearing what the ld man said t him.
A. sadB. disappintedC. hpefulD. nervus
42. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Practice makes perfectB. The early bird catches the wrm
C. Learn t share with thersD. Never lse hpe when in truble
【答案】39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個年輕人遇到了很多失敗,非常想放棄,在森林里遇到了一位老人,給他講述了蕨類植物和竹子的不同的生長方式,告訴我們遇到困難時不要失去希望。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He went bankrupt and his wife went away frm him.”可知,年輕人不僅破產(chǎn)了而且妻子也離他而去。故選C。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When I planted the fern and bamb seeds, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew frm the land”及“Hwever, I watered the bamb seed fr six mnths, the tree grew a hundred feet tall. ”可知,蕨類植物和竹子的不同是它們的生長方式的不同,故選B。
【41題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Finally, the man thanked the ld man deeply. Then he left the frest with the hpe fr life.”可知,聽完老人的講述后,年輕人是充滿了希望的,故選C。
【42題詳解】
最佳標題題。通過閱讀這個故事可知,年輕人遇到失敗想放棄,森林里的老人給他講述了蕨類植物和竹子的不同的生長方式,這告訴我們遇到困難時不要失去希望。故選D。
C
D yu chse t watch a happy mvie r a sad mvie when feeling sad r dwn? I advise yu nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie may be right fr yu.
Scientists at Ohi State University, the US, have fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They published (刊登) their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Research.
Scientists asked sme cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement. The mvie tells a stry f tw lvers wh were separated (分離的). They died during Wrld War II at the end f the mvie. The cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie because the scientists wanted t knw abut the students’ different feelings, including the feeling f sadness.
The result shwed that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie. Scientists believed that it was because the mvie made the students think abut their wn lives. Cmpared with thse unlucky lvers in the mvie, they thught their life was full f hpe.
“I want t live my life t the fullest, and this mvie has made me think a lt,” ne student wrte.
Silvia, the leader f the study, explained that bad feelings wuld make peple mre thughtful. “Gd feelings are usually a sign that everything is fine. Yu dn’t have t wrry, and yu dn’t have t think abut prblems in yur life,” she said. “But bad feelings, like sadness, make yu feel terrible abut yur situatin. S seeing a sad mvie may make yu feel bad at first, but that will cause yu t think mre abut yur wn life and then yu will value it mre and finally feel much happier.”
43. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A. By telling a mving stry.B. By giving sme numbers.
C. By asking a questin.D. By shwing sme examples.
44. What’s the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. Hw the scientists did the study.B. Where the scientists did the study.
C. Why the scientists did the study.D. When the scientists did the study.
45. What’s the result f the study?
A. Happy mvies can make peple feel even happier.
B. Sad mvies can make peple feel even sadder.
C. Sad mvies can cause peple t think mre and feel happier.
D. Sad mvies can make all the peple’s bad feelings disappear.
【答案】43. C 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了在人們傷心時,觀看悲傷的電影,可以讓人們多思考并且感覺更快樂。
【43題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“D yu chse t watch a happy mvie r a sad mvie when feeling sad r dwn?”可知,作者通過提問題來介紹這個話題。故選C。
【44題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Scientists asked sme cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement.”及“The cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie”可知,科學家讓大學生們看電影,并讓他們在觀看前,觀看中和觀看后答題,即科學家們是如何進行這項研究的。故選A。
【45題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“S seeing a sad mvie may make yu feel bad at first, but that will cause yu t think mre abut yur wn life and then yu will value it mre and finally feel much happier.”可知,悲傷的電影可以讓人們思考得更多感覺更快樂。故選C。
D
As an ld Chinese saying ges, Spring Festival cmes right after Laba Festival, s get ready fr a bwl f prridge (粥) while lking frward t the cming New Year.
Tday, peple acrss China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditinal Chinese festival. It’s n the eighth day f the 12th lunar mnth. What des this festival mean t Chinese peple? OK, it just tells peple t prepare fr celebrating the cming New Year’s Day and fr wanderers t return hme t get tgether with their family.
Lng lng ag, Laba Festival was a day f thanks fr a gd harvest. On this day, peple usually eat Laba prridge, a prridge with eight kinds f mixed grains. Many temples tday have the traditin f giving ut Laba prridge t the public. The sweet, red prridge is believed t bring luck and jy.
The festival is als the day fr peple t put garlic (蒜) in vinegar (醋). The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings n Chinese New Year’s Day. While in the past, it was used t let peple remember t pay back the mney they had brrwed, as Laba is near the end f the year and “garlic” (suan, 蒜 in Chinese) sunds the same as “calculate” (suan 算) .
Custms are quite different acrss the cuntry. Peple in Qianxian, east China’s Anhui Prvince, will eat the Laba tfu a few days befre. In Xining City, nrthwest China’s Qinghai Prvince will eat prridge with beef and muttn.
46. The underlined wrd “wanderers” prbably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 奇跡B. 懷疑者C. 迷路者D. 漂泊者
47. The writer des NOT tell us that ________.
A. Laba Festival is the start fr peple t prepare fr the cming New year
B. Laba Festival means it’s time t think abut returning hme
C. Laba Festival was a day f thanks fr a gd harvest in the ld days
D. custms abut Laba Festival are almst the same acrss the cuntry
48. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4 accrding t this passage?
A. Laba garlic will be eaten befre Laba Festival.
B. “Garlic”sunds the same as”calculate”in Chinese.
C. The garlic will turn green and be eaten with ndles.
D. Peple usually put garlic in vinegar n New Year’s Day.
49. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The Laba Festival.B. The beginning f Laba Festival.
C. The custms f Laba Festival.D. Laba Festival is different in different parts f China.
【答案】46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)——臘八節(jié)。
【46題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“OK, it just tells peple t prepare fr celebrating the cming New Year’s Day and fr wanderers t return hme t get tgether with their family.”可知,此處表達讓離家的人回家與家人團聚,故推出劃線部分wanderers應(yīng)意為“離家者”。故選D。
【47題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Custms are quite different acrss the cuntry.”可知,全國各地的風俗習慣大不相同。故選D。
【48題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“While in the past, it was used t let peple remember t pay back the mney they had brrwed, as Laba is near the end f the year and ‘garlic’ (suan, 蒜 in Chinese) sunds the same as ‘calculate’ (suan 算) .”可知,“蒜”和”算”諧音。故選B。
【49題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“As an ld Chinese saying ges, Spring Festival cmes right after Laba Festival, s get ready fr a bwl f prridge (粥) while lking frward t the cming New Year.”及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了中國的臘八節(jié)。故選A。
E
When Matty Sallin, 34, was wrking n a degree in art and technlgy at New Yrk University, he gt interesting hmewrk in electrnic class. He decided t invent an alarm clck.
“Everybdy has t stand it every day, and it is really unpleasant!”, he says. He asked different peple what they wuld like t be wken up instead f a nisy alarm. A lt f them said, “The smell f bacn (培根肉)”.
S Sallin and tw classmates invented a new kind f alarm clck: a wden bx with a pig face and a clck that uses the smell f cking bacn instead f the sund t wake smene up. He explains, “There’s n danger f burning, because I built it carefully. It uses halgen light bulbs (鎢鹵燈) instead f a fire fr cking and turns ff autmatically (自動地) after ten minutes. Yes, the clck itself can d it. Just a few easy steps are needed t set the alarm.”
“What yu d is t put sme frzen bacn in the night befre and set the alarm,” says Sallin.
“If yu set the alarm fr 8:00, it will turn n at 7:50 and slwly ck fr ten minutes under the halgen bulbs,” he says. Then the bulbs turn ff and a fan blws the smell ut thrugh the nse f the pig.
“S instead f an alarm, yu get a bacn smell awake,” says Sallin. “Then yu can pen the dr n the side and pull the bacn ut and eat it.”
When Sallin was a kid, he spent a lt f time making drawings f inventins. “I wanted t make a lift in my backyard and a special tree huse,” he says. “But I never really thught I culd be called an inventr!”
Sallin gt an A in the class and went n with ther things—but peple cntinue t hear abut his inventin and email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clck.
50. The underlined wrd it in the secnd paragraph refers t (指代) ________.
A. hmewrkB. technlgyC. a new clckD. a nisy alarm
51. Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A. it’s dangerus t ck bacn fr breakfast
B. Sallin refused t spend much time n inventins
C. peple are interested in Sallin’s bacn alarm clck
D. students at New Yrk University are tired f hmewrk
52. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. A Special “Smell” ClckB. Interesting Hmewrk
C. A Great InventrD. The Smell f Bacn
【答案】50. D 51. C 52. A
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了馬蒂?薩林在紐約大學攻讀藝術(shù)和技術(shù)學位時,發(fā)明了一種新型鬧鐘,使用烤培根味道代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的嘈雜的鬧鐘聲。
【50題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“He decided t invent an alarm clck.”以及“He asked different peple what they wuld like t be wken up instead f a nisy alarm.”可知,后文提到了人們不想被嘈雜的鬧鐘吵醒,因此it指代的是嘈雜的鬧鐘。故選D。
【51題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“but peple cntinue t hear abut his inventin and email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clck.”可知,人們對薩林的培根鬧鐘感興趣。故選C。
【52題詳解】
最佳標題題。根據(jù)“He decided t invent an alarm clck.”以及“S Sallin and tw classmates invented a new kind f alarm the smell f cking bacn instead f the sund t wake smene up.”可知,短文說的是馬蒂?薩林的新發(fā)明——使用烤培根味道代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的嘈雜的鬧鐘,所以“一種特殊的‘氣味’的鐘”作為標題最合適。故選A。
閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。
In the Middle Eastern cuntry f Syria (敘利亞), there are ver 4 millin refugees (難民). Yussef was 10 years ld when a lcal Syrian musician discvered his talent: a deep, pwerful vice. Hwever, Syria’s civil war (內(nèi)戰(zhàn)) tk place. He and his family lst their hme.
When the Actin fr Hpe Music Schl annunced that it was lking fr talented children t train, his family encuraged him t attend the schl. A year and half later, the nw 14-year-ld, Yussef, with anther 11 children, was chsen t take part in a cncert.
Yussef, a shy by, was a lead singer in the cncert. He gave a cnfident perfrmance f traditinal Syrian sngs. “We nly heard the sund f a mrtar (迫擊炮) . It fell near us. Many buildings fell dwn. That is all I remember,” said Yussef. “Music makes me frget everything. Music is the mst imprtant thing.”
Basma, directr f Actin fr Hpe, said the music schl ffers strength t the children wh suffer frm the war. They can find a gd way t cmfrt themselves and stp thinking f themselves as refugees.
“Art gives strength. It cmes frm the ability t create,” Basma said. “Peple wh are in difficult cnditins need this strength much mre than the rich.”
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成問題。
53. Why did Yussef and his family lse their hme? (不超過10個詞)
____________________________________________________
54. Hw many children were chsen t take part in the cncert? (不超過5個詞)
____________________________________________________
55. What d yu think f music in yur life? (不超過15個詞)
____________________________________________________
【答案】53. Because Syria’s civil war tk place.
54. Twelve.
55. It can make me feel relaxed.
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了敘利亞男孩Yussef14歲的時候,他和另外11名孩子被選中參加一個希望音樂學校的演唱會。音樂學校為遭受戰(zhàn)爭的孩子們提供了力量。藝術(shù)賦予人力量,處境困難的人比富人更需要這種力量。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hwever, Syria’s civil war (內(nèi)戰(zhàn)) tk place. He and his family lst their hme.”可知,Yussef和他的家人會失去家園是因為敘利亞發(fā)生了內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。故填Because Syria’s civil war tk place.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“A year and half later, the nw 14-year-ld, Yussef, with anther 11 children, was chsen t take part in a cncert.”可知,有十二個孩子被選中參加音樂會。故填Twelve.
【55題詳解】
開放性作答,答案不唯一。參考答案為It can make me feel relaxed.
單詞拼寫
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示, 完成下列單詞的拼寫, 使句意明確, 語言通順。
56. China has made great achievements in different f______(領(lǐng)域), thanks t scientist’s hard wrk.
【答案】(f)ields
【解析】
【詳解】句意:由于科學家的辛勤工作,中國在不同領(lǐng)域取得了巨大成就。領(lǐng)域:field,可數(shù)名詞,由“different”可知,此處用名詞復數(shù)“fields”。故填(f)ields。
57. As teenagers, we’d better develp ne r mre hbbies in ur s________ (空閑的)time.
【答案】(s)pare
【解析】
【詳解】句意:作為青少年,我們最好在空閑時間培養(yǎng)一種或多種愛好。根據(jù)漢語提示“空閑的”可譯成:spare,形容詞,修飾名詞time。故填(s)pare。
58. Miss Li is s kind that we can always feel the w________(溫暖) frm her heart.
【答案】(w)armth
【解析】
【詳解】句意:李老師是如此的善良,我們總能感受到她內(nèi)心的溫暖。warmth“溫暖”,是名詞,故填(w)armth。
59. Lin Ta wants t imprve his spken English by reading a________(大聲地).
【答案】(a)lud
【解析】
【詳解】句意:林濤想通過大聲朗讀來提高他的英語口語。alud“大聲地”,是副詞,修飾動詞,故填(a)lud。
60. Kids are lking frward t r________ (收到) red envelpes (紅包) n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
【答案】(r)eceiving
【解析】
【詳解】句意:孩子們期待著在除夕收到紅包。收到:receive;lk frward t ding sth.“期待做某事”。故填(r)eceiving。
書面表達 (20分)
61. 寒假來臨,為了讓同學們度過一個快樂、有意義的寒假,學校英語社團特向全校同學發(fā)出倡議。請你幫助寫一封倡議信,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 注意安全,防火防電;
2. 鍛煉身體,增強體質(zhì);
3. 制定計劃,合理學習。
注意:
1. 短文須包括含以上所有內(nèi)容,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和地名;
3. 詞數(shù)80—100(開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù))。
Dear students,
The winter hliday is cming. T make us have a happy and meaningful hliday,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Schl English Club
【答案】例文
Dear students,
The winter hliday is cming. T make us have a happy and meaningful hliday, we shuld pay attentin t the fllwing things.
First f all, safety is the mst imprtant thing t us all. As teenagers, we must learn t prtect urselves. We shuld be careful when we use electricity and fire. What’s mre, we shuld d exercise every day t keep healthy. Fr example, we can run fr an hur every mrning. Besides, we shuld make a plan abut the things we will d in the winter hliday. It’s wise fr us t learn t manage ur time prperly and try t balance ur study and life. Last but nt least, we can take up a hbby. It will make yur hliday mre clrful.
Hpe all f us will have a safe and wnderful winter hliday.
Schl English Club
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文一封倡議信;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時;
③提示:根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容介紹如何度過一個快樂、有意義的寒假,適當增加細節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出話題;
第二步,詳細介紹如何度過一個快樂、有意義的寒假;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①pay attentin t注意
②keep healthy保持健康
③take up開始從事
[高分句型]
①We shuld be careful when we use electricity and fire. (when引導的時間狀語從句)
②Besides, we shuld make a plan abut the things we will d in the winter hliday. (定語從句)Manners at a Dinner Party
What t take
Yu can take sme drinks like pear 1 , beer r smething like these.
When t arrive
Yu shuld arrive n time r n mre than 2 minutes late.
If yu’ll be ver fifteen minutes late, yu shuld give the hst a 3 .
What d d at table
Try t be relaxed and 4 at table.
If yu can’t use the knife and 5 , yu can watch thers.
Winter Camp
Offer yu a chance t lead children in games, sprts and art.
Date: January 23—February 6, Mndays &Fridays
Time: 10: 00 a. m. —5: 00 p. m.
Farm Vlunteer
We are lking fr vlunteers in three types: duck feeding, hrse training and tree painting.
Date: January 23—February 12, Sundays
Time: 9: 00 a. m.—3: 00 p. m.
Badmintn Club
Badmintn vlunteers teach kids basic skills f playing badmintn, and have a chance t play it with the famus badmintn player.
Date: January 20—February 13 Wednesdays
Time: 9: 00 a. m.—4: 00 p. m.
The New View
Help pen kids’ eyes t the newest achievements in technlgy. This prgram includes trips t lcal museums.
Date: January 20—February 10, Tuesdays
Time: 8: 30 a m.—5: 00 p. m.

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