（滿分：120分 考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本試題分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。選擇題80分；非選擇題，40分; 共120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120 分鐘。
2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共80分）
一、聽(tīng)力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有三幅圖畫(huà)。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。請(qǐng)你從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(huà)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、
B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
6. A. She likes watching TV. B. Yes, she des. C. N, he desn’t.
7. A. Yes, I’d lve t. B. It desn’t matter. C. Yu’re welcme.
8. A. It’s interesting. B. I like English best. C. I dn’t like math at all.
9. A. Rice and fish. B. Very well. C. At schl.
10. A. It’s Friday. B. On May 1st. C. Fine.
第三節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完對(duì)話的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
11. What can Mike d?
A. He can g ut n schl nights.
B. He can play games with his friends after schl.
C. He can g t the mvies with his friends.
12. By what time des the by have t be at hme?
A. By 10: 00 a. m. B. By 10: 30 p. m.. C. By 10: 00 p. m.
13. Is Frank ften early fr class?
A. Yes, he is ften late.
B. Yes, but smetimes he is late.
C. He is never late fr class.
14. Are American English and British English the same?
A. Yes, they are. B. N, it isn’t. C. N, they aren’t.
15. Hw many languages des the wman knw?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
第四節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完短文的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
16. Wh are the students ging t have a Chinese Fd Festival fr?
A. A sick teacher. B. An ld man. C. The pr children.
17. When are they ging t have the fd festival?
A. This Thursday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
18. Wh will ck the fd in the fd festival?
A. The students in Class Fur.
B. The teachers.
C. The parents.
19. Wh will make the pster?
A. Mike. B. Lucy. C. Li Ming.
20. What d the students believe?
A. They will have a gd time in the festival.
B. They will get lts f presents.
C. They will raise a lt f mney.
二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，共20分）
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1. —Have yu heard f Xu Fengcan, ________ excellent pilt?
—Yes, she made every effrt n ________ way t grwing int a real pilt.
A. an; theB. the; aC. an; /
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)一位優(yōu)秀的飛行員徐楓燦嗎？——是的，她在成長(zhǎng)為一名真正的飛行員的道路上付出了一切努力。
考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“excellent pilt”可知，應(yīng)用不定冠詞泛指“一名優(yōu)秀的飛行員”，且excellent為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用an；根據(jù)“n ... way t grwing int a real pilt”可知，此處是n the way t“在……的路上”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。
2. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What shuld I d?
—Be mre active in class ________ yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself.
A. unlessB. s thatC. althugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我想我是班上最害羞的。我該怎么辦？——在課堂上更加活躍，這樣你就可以提高自己的表達(dá)能力。
考查連詞。unless除非；s that以便；althugh雖然。根據(jù)“Be mre active in class…yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself.”可知在課堂上更加活躍的目的是提高自己的表達(dá)能力，用s that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。
3. Sme experts say the number f freign students in American universities ________ rising, and a number f them ________ Chinese students.
A. are; isB. is; areC. has; is
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：一些專家表示，美國(guó)大學(xué)的外國(guó)學(xué)生數(shù)量正在上升，其中一些是中國(guó)學(xué)生。
考查主謂一致。第一空，空前主語(yǔ)為the number f freign students，意為“外國(guó)學(xué)生的數(shù)量”，是單數(shù)形式，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式；第二空，空前主語(yǔ)為a number f them，意為“他們中的很多”，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
4. —Did yu g t Tm’s birthday party?
—N, I ________.
A. am nt invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. didn’t invite
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你去參加湯姆的生日聚會(huì)了嗎？——不，我沒(méi)被邀請(qǐng)。
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Did yu g t Tm’s birthday party?”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)I是動(dòng)作invite的承受者，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were dne。故選B。
5. The mre ________ yu drive, the ________ yu are.
A. carefully; saferB. careful; saferC. carefully; safely
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：你開(kāi)車(chē)越小心，你就越安全。
考查形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)。careful仔細(xì)的，形容詞；carefully仔細(xì)地，副詞；safe安全的，形容詞；safely安全地，副詞。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：the +比較級(jí)…, the+比較級(jí)…，越……越……；空一是修飾動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞carefully，其比較級(jí)形式為：mre carefully；空二所在的句子，根據(jù)“are”可知，空二應(yīng)是形容詞safe，其比較級(jí)形式為safer。故選A。
6. —This year marks the 20th anniversary (紀(jì)念) f the first Harry Ptter film.
—Really? Nw, the kids ________ watched the mvie 20 years ag can enjy the bks and mvies with their wn kids.
A. whatB. whichC. wh
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——今年是第一部《哈利波特》電影上映20周年。——真的？現(xiàn)在，20年前看過(guò)這部電影的孩子們可以和自己的孩子一起欣賞這些書(shū)和電影。
考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)題干可知，此處考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞the kids指人，關(guān)系代詞用wh/that，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C。
7. Helen thinks ________ difficult t climb t the tp f the muntain in an hur。
A. thatB. thisC. it
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：海倫認(rèn)為在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)爬到山頂很困難。
考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。that那（個(gè)）；this這（個(gè)）；it它。分析句子，可知此句是“動(dòng)詞+it+形容詞+t d”的結(jié)構(gòu)，空處應(yīng)填it作“形式賓語(yǔ)”。故選C。
8. —Judy, when yu are in a strange place, yu’d better d as the lcal peple d.
—That’s it. ________.
A. Many hands make light wrk
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. When in Rme, d as Rmans d
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——朱迪，當(dāng)你在一個(gè)陌生的地方，你最好按照當(dāng)?shù)厝四菢幼??！褪沁@樣。入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。
考查諺語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)。Many hands make light wrk人多力量大；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情；When in Rme, d as Rmans d入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)“when yu are in a strange place, yu’d better d as the lcal peple d”可知，這里指入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，故選C。
9. ________ awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.
A. WhatB. What anC. Hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們的天氣多么糟糕啊！又在下雨了。
考查感嘆句。what多么，感嘆句中修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；what an多么，感嘆句中修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式；Hw多么，感嘆句中修飾形容詞或副詞。該句中主語(yǔ)為we；謂語(yǔ)為are having；賓語(yǔ)為awful weather，為不可數(shù)名詞。應(yīng)用“What …”引導(dǎo)。故選A。
10. —I’d like t thank yu fr yur invitatin t Heze Peny Garden.
— ________.
A. With pleasureB. It’s my pleasureC. Fr pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我非常感謝您邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)菏澤牡丹園?！?是我的榮幸。
考查情景交際。With pleasure我很愿意；It’s my pleasure我的榮幸；Fr pleasure為了消遣。根據(jù)“I’d like t thank yu fr yur invitatin t Heze Peny Garden.”可知，當(dāng)對(duì)方表達(dá)感謝時(shí)，應(yīng)說(shuō)“我的榮幸”。故選B。
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Dng Yuhui was a teacher at New Oriental, an English-language training rganizatin. On June 9, he became a big hit nline by selling agricultural prducts ____11____ live streaming (直播 ). Agricultural prducts, like ____12____ and vegetables, are frm plants r animals.
Unlike ther live streamers, Dng talked abut what he wuld usually talk abut in a classrm, bth in Chinese as well as in English, befre cming t the pint. But his viewers just ____13____ it.
“It’s very gd,” smene says. “I feel like being in a ____14____.” That very evening, sales frm his live streaming reached 15 millin yuan ($2.23 millin), ____15____ his vide was put n the daily ht list n ppular shrt-vide platfrm Duyin.
New Oriental is finally seeing hpe after a year f struggle. It faced its biggest ____16____ after the Ministry f Educatin (教育部) intrduced a natinal plicy banning (禁止) after-schl training last July.
New Oriental finally fund a ____17____ t vercme its difficulty: Selling agricultural prducts thrugh live streaming.
Its struggle shuld serve as an inspiratin fr ther rganizatins that have been badly ____18____ because f the new plicy. In fact, several vide-sharing apps are already planning t attract live streamers fr agricultural sales. By Octber 2021, at least ne app had gt 126,000 “new farmers” brn after 1995, wh culd ____19____ tell their viewers hw they were grwing fruits and vegetables and attracting mre peple t buy their prducts.
There are yga (瑜伽) and bxing (拳擊) teachers, as ____20____ as carpenters (木匠), wh share their knwledge r skills nline and make mney. It’s a new way t express themselves better and get a new lease f life.
11.
A. againstB. withutC. thrugh
12.
A. scksB. fruitsC. knives
13.
A. lvedB. fundC. hated
14.
A. cinemaB. classrmC. factry
15.
A. whileB. thughC. if
16.
A. challengeB. chanceC. mistake
17.
A. keyB. farmerC. way
18.
A. stppedB. helpedC. hit
19.
A. clearlyB. hardlyC. heavily
20
A. snB. wellC. fast
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了董宇輝的直播非常受歡迎，這激勵(lì)其他人在網(wǎng)上分享自己的知識(shí)和技能。
【11題詳解】
句意：6月9日，他通過(guò)直播銷(xiāo)售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品而成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人。
against反對(duì)；withut沒(méi)有；thrugh通過(guò)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ive streaming (直播 )”可知，直播是售賣(mài)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的方式，應(yīng)用thrugh。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意：農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，如水果和蔬菜，來(lái)自植物或動(dòng)物。
scks襪子；fruits水果；knives刀。根據(jù)“Agricultural prducts”可知，是指農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：但他的觀眾很喜歡。
lved愛(ài)；fund發(fā)現(xiàn)；hated討厭。根據(jù)“It’s very gd”可知，觀眾很喜歡，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：我感覺(jué)像在教室里。
cinema電影院；classrm教室；factry工廠。根據(jù)上文“Dng Yuhui was a teacher at New Oriental, an English-language training rganizatin.”可知，董宇輝原來(lái)是老師，所以classrm符合，故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：就在那天晚上，他的直播收入達(dá)到了1500萬(wàn)元(223萬(wàn)美元)，而他的視頻也登上了熱門(mén)短視頻平臺(tái)抖音的每日熱搜榜。
while在……期間；thugh盡管；if如果。根據(jù)前后句可知，那天晚上的直播收入達(dá)到了1500萬(wàn)元，與此同時(shí)他的視頻也登上了熱門(mén)短視頻平臺(tái)抖音的每日熱搜榜，此處表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用while。故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：去年7月，教育部出臺(tái)了一項(xiàng)禁止課外培訓(xùn)的國(guó)家政策，這是該機(jī)構(gòu)面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)。
challenge挑戰(zhàn)；chance機(jī)會(huì)；mistake錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“the Ministry f Educatin (教育部) intrduced a natinal plicy banning (禁止) after-schl training last July.”可知，這個(gè)政策對(duì)于新東方來(lái)說(shuō)是最大挑戰(zhàn)，故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：新東方最終找到了克服困難的方法：通過(guò)直播銷(xiāo)售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。
key鑰匙；farmer農(nóng)民；way方式。根據(jù)“Selling agricultural prducts thrugh live streaming.”可知，通過(guò)直播銷(xiāo)售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品是新東方找到的方法，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：它的奮斗應(yīng)該成為其他因新政策而受到嚴(yán)重打擊的組織的靈感。
stpped停止；helped幫助；hit擊打。根據(jù)“fr ther rganizatins that have been f the new plicy.”可知，指的是被國(guó)家政策打擊的其他教育結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：到2021年10月，至少有一個(gè)app擁有12.6萬(wàn)名95后“新農(nóng)民”，他們可以清楚地告訴觀眾他們是如何種植水果和蔬菜的，并吸引更多人購(gòu)買(mǎi)他們的產(chǎn)品。
clearly清楚地；hardly幾乎不；heavily重地。根據(jù)“tell their viewers hw they were grwing fruits and vegetables”可知，應(yīng)是清楚地告訴觀眾他們是如何種植水果和蔬菜的，故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意：有瑜伽和拳擊老師，還有木匠，他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上分享他們的知識(shí)和技能并賺錢(qián)。
sn不久；well好；fast快。此處是固定短語(yǔ)as well as“以及”，表示并列，故選B。
三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
There are ver 800 barding (寄宿) schls in the UK with students frm hme and freign cuntries. Barding schls started hundreds f years ag in the cuntry. But the earliest barding schls were set up fr white, rich bys nly. Nw bth bys and girls can g t barding schls frm the age f 7 t 18.
In the UK, barding schls have three terms in a schl year, with abut 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live tgether. They can’t g utside if they are nt allwed t. In sme schls, each student has his r her subject plan. Besides the usual classrms and labs, the barding schls have lts f ther facilities fr their students, including music rms, bats, swimming pls, cinemas and theaters. Mst barding schls have a “l(fā)ight ut” time. S when it’s time t g t bed, all the lights in the bedrms are turned ff. They have husemasters t take care f students all the time, especially after schl hurs.
Nearly all students at barding schls wear a schl unifrm. Bys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white bluse, smetimes als a tie and a skirt. As students get lder, the rules becme less strict.
21. ________ were allwed t g t the earliest barding schls in UK.
A. Bys aged frm 7 t 18
B. Bys and girls aged 7 t 18
C. Only white bys frm rich families
22. Each term lasts fr ________ in the barding schls.
A. a yearB. half a yearC. ver three mnths
23 The underlined wrd “facilities” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 科目B. 設(shè)施C. 課程
24. Rules abut ________ becme less strict as students get lder.
A. schl unifrmsB. subject plansC. fd safety
25. Hw many weeks are there in a schl year?
A. 13.B. 52.C. 39.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，從歷史、校規(guī)、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施等方面向我們介紹了英國(guó)的寄宿學(xué)校。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“But the earliest barding schls were set up fr white, rich bys nly. ”可知，早期的寄宿學(xué)校只為白人富家男孩開(kāi)設(shè)。故選C。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In the UK, barding schls have three terms in a schl year, with abut 13 weeks in each term.”可知，英國(guó)寄宿學(xué)校每年有三個(gè)學(xué)期，每學(xué)期13周，13周大約三個(gè)多月。故選C。
【23題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Besides the usual classrms and labs, the barding and theaters.”可知“facilities”不僅包括教室、實(shí)驗(yàn)室，還包括音樂(lè)教室、船只、游泳池、電影院和劇院等，這些應(yīng)該是屬于學(xué)校的“基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施”。故選B。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Nearly all students at barding students get lder, the rules becme less strict.”可知，寄宿學(xué)校里的學(xué)生們都穿校服，隨著學(xué)生們年齡增大，這條校規(guī)越來(lái)越不嚴(yán)格。故選A。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In the UK, barding schls have three terms in a schl year, with abut 13 weeks in each term.”可知，英國(guó)寄宿學(xué)校每年有三個(gè)學(xué)期，每學(xué)期13周，三個(gè)學(xué)期應(yīng)該是39周。故選C。
B
26. Why did the villagers step int the muntainside?
A. T grw tea plants.B. T grw fruit trees.C. T build new rads.
27. While running the pst ffice in Antarctica, a wrker needs t ________.
A. welcme visitrs there
B. keep sme penguins there
C. cunt penguins living there
28. Where was the extinct flwer fund?
A. In Antarctica.B. In England.C. In Ecuadr.
29. Which wrd best describes the p museum?
A. Expensive.B. Similar.C. Special.
30. Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
A. A strybk.B. A newspaper.C. A histry bk.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，分別介紹了“中國(guó)安徽的茶園”、“南極的郵局”、“滅絕的野花再現(xiàn)”和“英格蘭的便便博物館”。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…s they culd grw tea plants there”可知，是為了在那里種植茶樹(shù)。故選A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…and cunting penguins (企鵝) living there”可知，需要數(shù)生活在那里的企鵝。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, scientists in the Centinela area in Ecuadr fund the flwer again…”可知，是在厄瓜多爾。故選C。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The museum features (以……為特色) p frm farm animals, as well as wild animals such as crcdiles, lins and bears.”可知，博物館以農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物的糞便，以及鱷魚(yú)、獅子、熊等野生動(dòng)物的糞便為特色，由此可推知是“特別的”。故選C。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了世界各地的“奇聞?shì)W事”，所以最可能來(lái)自“報(bào)紙”。故選B。
C
I try t be a gd sn, but n matter hw hard I try, my parents never seem t be satisfied. They think I shuld eat healthier fd, shuld wear cleaner clthes, and I shuld get better grades. And accrding t them, my hair shuld be shrter, my rm shuld be neater, and my friends shuld be mre plite when they cme t visit. Yu knw it isn’t easy t be a teenager.
We try t be gd parents, but n matter hw hard we try, ur children never seem t be satisfied. They think we shuld wear mre fashinable clthes, we shuld buy a faster car, and we shuld listen t mre beautiful music. And accrding t them, we shuld be mre patient when they talk abut their prblems, we shuld be mre friendly when their friends cme t visit, and we shuld be mre understanding when they cme hme late n Saturday night. Yu knw it isn’t easy t be parents, either. D yu and yur parents als have such prblems?
Well, why dn’t yu take a walk and have a talk n Saturday? May 15th is the Internatinal Day f Families. On that day, peple arund the wrld give thanks fr gd things abut their families and wrk n family prblems.
A study last year shwed that many Nanjing families had the same prblem like this. The children, 12 t 15 years ld, didn’t like talking with their parents much. They weren’t happy at hme. Of curse, lts f kids have the same feeling like that. But yu and yur parents will be much happier if yu can be friends. Parents are the clsest peple t yu in the wrld. They lve yu just because yu’re their child. And they wuld d anything fr yu.
31. What prblems are the by and his parents facing?
A. The parents wrry abut their sn’s friends.
B. The by can’t g t schl because f mney.
C. They have difficulty in cmmunicating and understanding each ther.
32. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A The by thinks it hard t be a teenager.
B. The by thinks it easy t get better grades as what their parents hpe.
C. The parents think it’s easy t be parents.
33. What des the by want his parents t d?
A. T listen t his excuses when he cmes back late.
B. T be mre patient when he talks abut his prblems.
C. T wear mre fashinable clthes when his friends cme t visit.
34. Why d peple usually take a walk and have a talk n May 15th?
A. Because it is Saturday that day.
B. Because n that day, peple arund the wrld will cme back hme fr a meeting.
C. Because it’s the Internatinal Day f Families and peple wrk n family prblems n that day.
35. Which is a gd way fr children t get clser t their parents accrding t the passage?
A. T eat healthier fd and wear cleaner clthes.
B. T get high grades and cut hair shrter.
C. T stay and chat with their parents as ften as pssible.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了孩子與父母間的溝通交流問(wèn)題。父母與孩子間應(yīng)該多交流，多溝通，這樣才能促進(jìn)彼此間的關(guān)系。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前兩段可知，這個(gè)男孩和他的父母面臨的主要問(wèn)題是他們很難相互溝通和理解，故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“Yu knw it isn’t easy t be a teenager.”可知，這個(gè)男孩認(rèn)為做一個(gè)青少年很難，故選A。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“I try t be a gd sn, but n matter hw hard I try, my parents never seem t be my friends shuld be mre plite when they cme t visit.”可知，這個(gè)男孩想讓他的父母當(dāng)他談?wù)撟约旱膯?wèn)題時(shí)要更有耐心，故選B。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文第三段“Well, why dn’t yu take a walk and have a talk n Saturday? May 15th is the Internatinal Day f Families. On that day, peple arund the wrld give thanks fr gd things abut their families and wrk n family prblems.”可知，這一天是國(guó)際家庭日，人們?cè)谶@一天處理家庭問(wèn)題，故選C。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But yu and yur parents will be much happier if yu can be friends.”可知，讓孩子和父母更加親近的方法就是成為朋友，也就是多和他們的父母待著并聊聊天。故選C。
非選擇題（共40分）
四、任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題。每小題2分，共10分）
Sun Yingsha is a talented Chinese table tennis player. She wn many games. On 1st Octber, 2023, she wn the wmen’s singles final (女單決賽) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
Sun cmes frm Shijiazhuang, Hebei Prvince. She started t practice table tennis at the age f five. Her parents asked her t practice table tennis because they wanted her t have smething t d after schl and be healthier. She sn shwed great talent fr playing it and was strict with herself. At the age f ten, she started t play fr Hebei Prvince. Five years later, she made her way t the secnd echeln f the natinal team (國(guó)家二隊(duì)), and then the first echeln at the age f seventeen. In the same year, she started t jin in many games and make her a name in the wrld.
Sun is getting mre and mre ppular with peple, but her success desn’t cme frm nthing. She is very talented, but that is nt everything. She is als very hard-wrking. She practices fr hurs everyday t be better. She is mdest as well. She always learns frm thers. She sees Zhang Yining as her idl. Befre the Tky 2020 Olympics, she kept in tuch with Zhang and ften asked her fr advice. Zhang als encuraged her all the way.
Nw, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. She is trying harder t bring us mre surprises!
36. When did Sun Yingsha win the wmen’s singles final?
_________________________________________
37. Why did Sun Yingsha’s parents ask her t practice table tennis?
_________________________________________
38. 翻譯畫(huà)線的句子。
_________________________________________
39. Wh is Sun Yingsha’s idl?
_________________________________________
40. 給文章擬標(biāo)題。
_________________________________________
【答案】36. On 1st Octber, 2023.
37. Because they wanted her t have smething t d after schl and be healthier.
38. 孫變得越來(lái)越受人們歡迎，但是她的成功不是無(wú)緣由的。
39. Zhang Yining.
40. A talented Chinese table tennis player—Sun Yingsha
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員孫穎莎。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)文中的句子“On 1st Octber, 2023, she wn the wmen’s singles final (女單決賽) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.”可知，孫穎莎是在2023年10月1日贏得女單決賽。故填On 1st Octber, 2023.
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)文中的句子“Her parents asked her t practice table tennis because they wanted her t have smething t d after schl and be healthier.”可知，她的父母想讓她放學(xué)后有事做，讓她更健康。故填Because they wanted her t have smething t d after schl and be healthier.
【38題詳解】
本句是由but連接的兩個(gè)句子，表示前后之間的轉(zhuǎn)折。前半句是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子，Sun“孫”，句子的主語(yǔ)；get ppular with sb.“受某人的歡迎”；is getting mre and mre ppular with peple“變得越來(lái)越受歡迎”；but“但是”；結(jié)合nthing cmes frm nthing“萬(wàn)事皆有因”，翻譯句子的后半句，her success“她的成功”；desn’t cme frm nthing“不是無(wú)緣由的”。故填：孫變得越來(lái)越受人們歡迎，但是她的成功不是無(wú)緣由的。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)文中的句子“She sees Zhang Yining as her idl.”可知，孫穎莎的偶像是張怡寧。故填Zhang Yining。
【40題詳解】
文章的首句“Sun Yingsha is a talented Chinese table tennis player.”直接而準(zhǔn)確地介紹了文章的主題和核心人物，同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)了孫穎莎的才華和她的國(guó)家身份，這既能夠吸引讀者的注意，也表達(dá)了作者對(duì)孫穎莎成就的認(rèn)可和對(duì)她作為國(guó)家代表的驕傲。所以本文的標(biāo)題可以為A talented Chinese table tennis player—Sun Yingsha.
五、綜合填空（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）
The Lantern Festival falls n the 15th day f the Chinese Spring Festival. Fr the Chinese, it is a day fr family tgetherness. Peple d different activities n that day.
Lighting clrful lanterns
Lighting lanterns is prbably the mst ____41____ knwn traditin fr celebrating the Lantern Festival. ____42____ darkness falls, peple place candles inside lanterns and carry them utside. Every year, lantern exhibitins ____43____ in parks and ther public places.
Eating Tang Yuan
Tang Yuan, r Yuan Xia, is a must eat fd fr the Lantern Festival. Shaped ____44____ arund ball, Tang Yuan symblizes the ____45____ mn and peple’s desires fr ____46____ and family reunins (團(tuán)圓).
Guessing lantern riddles
In ancient times, single peple can attract the attentin f their crush (迷戀對(duì)象) ____47____ this guessing game. Right up until tday, Chinese peple have delightful riddle cmpetitins t celebrate the Lantern Festival.
____48____ time with family
The Lantern Festival has an imprtant ____49____f reunin. In ancient China, yung ladies were nt allwed t g ut freely except at the time f the Lantern Festival.
As time passed, hwever, the festival n lnger had such a ____50____ meaning n rmance (浪漫).
【答案】41. widely
42. When 43. are held
44. like 45. full
46. happiness
47. thrugh
48. Enjying
49. meaning
50. special
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了元宵節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗以及慶?；顒?dòng)。
【41題詳解】
句意：點(diǎn)燈籠可能是慶祝元宵節(jié)最廣為人知的傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“the ”可知，空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，由備選詞可知，widely“廣泛地”符合題意。故填widely。
【42題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)夜幕降臨時(shí)，人們把蠟燭放在燈籠里，并把它們帶到外面。根據(jù)“darkness falls, peple place candles inside lanterns and carry them utside. ”可知，當(dāng)天黑時(shí)，人們把蠟燭放在燈籠里，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When。
【43題詳解】
句意：每年，在公園和其他公共場(chǎng)所都會(huì)舉行燈籠展覽。根據(jù)“l(fā)antern parks and ther public places.”可知，燈籠展覽在公園和其他公共場(chǎng)所舉行。hld“舉行”，和主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be用are。故填are held。
【44題詳解】
句意：湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓球，象征著滿月和人們對(duì)幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。根據(jù)“ ball”可知，是指湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓球，應(yīng)用介詞like“像”。故填like。
【45題詳解】
句意：湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓球，象征著滿月和人們對(duì)幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。根據(jù)“arund ball”可知，圓球象征滿月，full mn“滿月”。故填mn。
【46題詳解】
句意：湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓球，象征著滿月和人們對(duì)幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。根據(jù)“and family reunins (團(tuán)圓)”可知，空處應(yīng)填名詞和團(tuán)聚并列，由備選詞可知，happiness“幸?！狈项}意。故填happiness。
【47題詳解】
句意：在古代，單身的人可以通過(guò)這種猜謎游戲來(lái)吸引心儀對(duì)象的注意?？仗帒?yīng)填表示方式的介詞，這里可以用thrugh“通過(guò)”。故填thrugh。
【48題詳解】
句意：享受與家人的時(shí)光。根據(jù)“time with family”和備選詞可知，指的是享受與家人的時(shí)光。enjy“享受”，這里是小標(biāo)題，動(dòng)詞形式需要和上文的“Guessing lantern riddles”一致，用ing形式，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Enjying。
【49題詳解】
句意：元宵節(jié)有團(tuán)圓的重要意義。根據(jù)“The Lantern Festival has an reunin”可知，元宵節(jié)有團(tuán)圓的重要意義。meaning“意義”符合題意，故填meaning。
【50題詳解】
句意：然而，隨著時(shí)間的流逝，這個(gè)節(jié)日不再具有如此特殊的浪漫意義。空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞meaning，由備選詞可知，special“特殊的”符合題意。故填special。
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 信息歸納
閱讀下面文章，用英語(yǔ)完成表格。
Stries and Art f Chinese Fans
Yu may think yu cannt live thrugh summer withut air cnditiners (空調(diào)). But in ancient China, hand fans were almst the nly nes t help peple keep cl. Chinese peple started t use hand fans ver 2,000 years ag. The fans came in different shapes, such as rund and square. They were als made frm all kinds f materials. Palm leaf fans (棕葉扇) were cheap and easy t make. Feather fans (羽毛扇) shwed the wner’s high status. Sandalwd (檀香) fans culd send ut a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far mre than just smething that culd cl yu dwn. They develped int art wrks, in which tuanshan (rund fans）and zheshan (flded fans) were the mst cmmn.
In the shape f a full mn. tuanshan was usually made f silk. They had beautiful birds and flwers n them. Wmen especially thse in the imperial palace (皇宮), liked t use them. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made f paper and they culd paint and write pems n them. It was a way fr them t shw ff their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almst anything can be painted n zheshan.
Tday, Chinese peple still use these fans, nly nt many peple write r paint n them anymre.
Next time when yu are waving a fan, yu may think f the stries behind it.
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)。
中國(guó)文化博大精深，所以越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人開(kāi)始關(guān)注中國(guó)文化，并且喜歡來(lái)中國(guó)游玩或居住。你的筆友Tm想來(lái)中國(guó)和你的家人一起過(guò)春節(jié)，給你寫(xiě)信想要了解一下中國(guó)的這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日以及相關(guān)的一些中國(guó)餐桌禮儀。假設(shè)你是Anita，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信，介紹相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
內(nèi)容提示：
1. 春節(jié)：通常在一月或者二月；人們打掃房間、和親人團(tuán)聚、吃傳統(tǒng)美食、走親訪友……
2. 餐桌禮儀：等大家都到齊了才能開(kāi)始吃飯；如果桌上有老人你就不應(yīng)該先吃；把筷子插在食物里面是不禮貌的……
要求：
（1）要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順；
（2）所給提示必須都用上，可適當(dāng)拓展；
（3）80~100詞左右，信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Tm,
Glad t hear that yu’re cming t China during the Spring Festival. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________56______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe these are helpful t yu. Lking frward t seeing yu in China.
Yurs,
Anita
【答案】51. Cheap
52. Feather fans
53. a sweet smell
54. a full mn
55. pems 56. 范文:
Dear Tm,
Glad t hear that yu’re cming t China during the Spring Festival. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
The Spring Festival ften falls in January r February. Peple ften clean their huses befre the festival. We think it can clean ff the bad things in the ld year. During the festival we always get tgether with ur family t have a big meal. The traditinal fd is sure dumplings. What’s mre, we als visit ur relatives with gifts. When yu eat with a family, yu are suppsed t learn abut the table manners in China. First, we aren’t suppsed t start eating befre all the peple arrive. Secnd, yu are nt expected t eat first if there are lder peple at the table. Anther thing is that, it’s implite t stick yur chpsticks int the fd.
I hpe these are helpful t yu. Lking frward t seeing yu in China.
Yurs,
Anita
【解析】
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy t make.”可知，此類扇子既便宜又容易制作。故填cheap。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Feather fans shwed the wner’s high status.”可知，羽毛扇顯示了主人高地位。故填Feather fans。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sandalwd fans culd send ut a sweet smell.”可知，檀香扇可以散發(fā)出香味。故填a sweet smell。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“In the shape f a full mn, tuanshan was usually made f silk.”可知，團(tuán)扇形似滿月，通常用絲綢制成。故填a full mn。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made f paper and they culd paint and write pems n them.”可知，文人喜歡它們，因?yàn)橹裆韧ǔＪ羌堊龅?，他們可以在上面?huà)畫(huà)和寫(xiě)詩(shī)。故填pems。
【56題詳解】
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇書(shū)信作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息提示，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖。引出很高興即將在春節(jié)見(jiàn)到他的朋友Tm；
第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。給朋友Tm介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)以及相關(guān)的一些中國(guó)餐桌禮儀；
第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。希望這些建議對(duì)Tm有幫助，期待與他見(jiàn)面。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①clean ff 清除干凈；
②get tgether with 與……聚會(huì)；
③table manner 餐桌禮儀；
④be suppsed t 應(yīng)該。
[高分句型]
①When yu eat with a family, yu are suppsed t learn abut the table manners in China. (時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
②Anther thing is that, it’s implite t stick yur chpsticks int the fd. (it為形式主語(yǔ))
③I hpe these are helpful t yu. (省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
Tea garden draws turists
The muntain village f Wugngling, in China’s Anhui Prvince, has becme a turist attractin because f its stepped tea garden. Starting in the 1960s, the villagers spent 13 years building steps n the muntainside s they culd grw tea plants there. The village was nce pr but nw interests lts f turists. The garden has a viewing platfrm (平臺(tái)), walkways and a visitr center.
A wrker wanted fr Antarctic pst ffice
The planet’s mst faraway’ pst ffice, Prt Lckry in Antarctica, I needs peple t wrk there fr five mnths. Tasks wuld include running the gift shp and pst ffice, and cunting penguins (企鵝) living there. Althugh there is n running water, Lauren Ellitt, wh wrked there in 2019, described it as “the mst magical place in the wrld”. He said he was happy t wrk there.
“Extinct” wildflwer reappears
A wildflwer that was thught t be extinct has been fund, 40 years after it was last seen. It was thught t have died ut after frests were cut dwn and made int farmland.
Hwever scientists in the Centinela area in Ecuadr fund the flwer again and I are nw wrking t prtect the species.
Natinal p (糞便) museum pens
A museum n p has pened in the twn f Sandwn, n England’s Isle f Wight. Daniel Rberts came up with the idea while walking in a frest in Sweden, where he saw lynx p. The museum features (以……為特色) p frm farm animals, as well as wild animals such as crcdiles, lins and bears. It even has tw examples f human p. Rberts tld the Scttish Sun newspaper, “P unites us with every ther living things n the planet.”
full hld like wide mean happy when enjy thrugh special
Name
Features (特征)
Palm leaf fans
____51____ and easy t make
____52____
Shw the wner’s status
Sandalwd fans
Send ut ____53____
Tuanshan
In the shape f ____54____
Zheshan
Paint and write ____55____n them

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