第一部分 聽(tīng)力。（聽(tīng)力填空，共4節(jié)。1-15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分；16-20小題，每小題2分，滿分10分，共25分。）
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)?jiān)谙旅娴臋M線上回答每一個(gè)問(wèn)題。(每小題1分，滿分5分)
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F表示。該對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)?jiān)谙旅娴臋M線上回答每一個(gè)問(wèn)題。(每小題1分，滿分5分)
6. Mike’s grandfather is cming ver in an hur.
7. Mark and Mike want t g t the mvies.
8. Mike’s mther and his grandmther want t g t a meeting.
9. Mark and Mike will meet in frnt f the library.
10. Mike wants t ride his new bike.
6. _____7. _____8. _____9. ______10. _______
第三節(jié) 你會(huì)聽(tīng)到五個(gè)人談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)家務(wù)活的信息。從A到E的列表中，為每個(gè)說(shuō)話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人描述內(nèi)容的字母。每個(gè)字母只用一遍。每個(gè)獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)?jiān)谙旅娴臋M線上寫上每一個(gè)字母。(每小題1分，滿分5分)
11. Speaker 1 A. Her sister helps t d the husewrk.
12. Speaker 2 B. He desn’t like washing cars.
13. Speaker 3 C. They can d small things with great lve.
14. Speaker 4 D. Yu shuld fld the shirts.
15. Speaker 5 E. She likes ding chres
11. _______12. _______13. ________14. ________15. __________
第四節(jié) 你會(huì)聽(tīng)到一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每個(gè)空不超過(guò)三個(gè)字。該短文讀三遍。請(qǐng)?jiān)谙旅娴臋M線上回答每一個(gè)問(wèn)題。(每小題2分，滿分10分)
Miss Chen asked her students abut their husewrk at hme. Here are the results.
Abut 30% f the students ________ t d husewrk at hme. Mst f the students. . . Mst f them d easy jbs like making the bed and ________ clthes. Only 20% f the students ck ________ at hme. It’s a difficult jb. Miss Chen advises her students ________ take up a gd hbby, American children start ding husewrk. at the age f 2 and it makes them ________.
第二部分 完型填空（每題1分，共10分）
Life in the future will be very different frm life tday. Between then and nw many changes will take place, but what ____1____ the changes be?
Each family will have a ____2____ in the future. The rbt will walk like a man and it will talk with yu when yu are ____3____, it will cheer yu up. It can als play chess, play the pian and d the husewrk. Yu can ask it t d everything fr yu. It will wrk ____4____ hurs a day, s yu will be free all day. It can help the dctrs in the hspital and the ____5____ in buses. Because f this, many peple will nt have wrk t d. This will be a new prblem.
Peple will have mre free time fr sprts, ____6____ TV and traveling. Traveling will be easy. Mre peple will g t ____7____ cuntries fr hlidays. Every family will have a small plane. N mre expensive cars, it’ll be cheap t fly everywhere, nt nly ver land, but als ver the sea r ____8____ int space.
There will be changes in ur ____9____ , t. Maybe n ne will eat meat every day. Instead they eat mre fruit and vegetables. Peple will be ____10____ and strng.
1. A. willB. mustC. shallD. wuld
2. A. planB. rbtC. rcketD. cmputer
3. A. sadB. hungryC. afraidD. happy
4. A. 10B. 12C. 24D. 20
5. A. actrsB. managersC. driversD. plicemen
6. A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. watches
7. A. therB. antherC. thersD. the ther
8. A. laterB. thenC. ftenD. even
9. A. subjectsB. hbbiesC. sprtsD. fd
10. A. healthyB. heavyC. shrtD. silly
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)的生活是什么樣子的。
【1題詳解】
句意：那時(shí)和現(xiàn)在之間將會(huì)發(fā)生許多變化，但這些變化是什么呢？
will將會(huì)；must必須；shall將會(huì)，主語(yǔ)是I或we；wuld將會(huì)，will的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“nw many changes will take place”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“the changes”，此處用will。故選A。
【2題詳解】
句意：將來(lái)每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。
plan計(jì)劃；rbt機(jī)器人；rcket火箭；cmputer計(jì)算機(jī)。根據(jù)“The rbt will walk like a man”可知每家有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。故選B。
【3題詳解】
句意：機(jī)器人會(huì)像一個(gè)人一樣走路，當(dāng)你傷心的時(shí)候，它會(huì)和你說(shuō)話，它會(huì)讓你振作起來(lái)。
sad難過(guò)的；hungry饑餓的；afraid害怕的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“it will cheer yu up”可知難過(guò)的時(shí)候才需要振作起來(lái)。故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意：它一天24小時(shí)都在工作，所以你一整天都有空。
10十；12十二；24二十四；20二十。根據(jù)“s yu will be free all day”可知機(jī)器人工作一整天，24小時(shí)。故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意：它可以在醫(yī)院幫助醫(yī)生和在公共汽車?yán)飵椭緳C(jī)。
actrs演員；managers經(jīng)理；drivers司機(jī)；plicemen警察。根據(jù)“in buses”可知在公交車中幫助的是司機(jī)。故選C。
【6題詳解】
句意：人們將有更多的自由時(shí)間進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、看電視和旅游。
watch動(dòng)詞原形；watching動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；watched動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；watches動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“fr sprts, ... TV and traveling”可知介詞fr后是并列成分，此處用動(dòng)名詞。故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意：更多的人將去其他國(guó)家度假。
ther其他的；anther另一；thers其他的人或物；the ther另一個(gè)的。根據(jù)“cuntries”可知此處表示“其他國(guó)家”，只有ther后能接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。
【8題詳解】
句意：不再有昂貴的汽車，飛到任何地方都將是便宜的，不僅是在陸地上，而且是在海上，甚至是太空。
later稍后；then然后；ften經(jīng)常；even甚至。根據(jù)“nt nly ver land, but als ver the sea r ... int space”可知甚至能飛到太空，r even“甚至，乃至”。故選D。
【9題詳解】
句意：我們的食物也會(huì)發(fā)生變化。
subjects學(xué)科；hbbies愛(ài)好；sprts運(yùn)動(dòng)；fd食物。根據(jù)“Maybe n ne will eat meat every day. Instead they eat mre fruit and vegetables.”可知這是食物方面的變化。故選D。
【10題詳解】
句意：人就會(huì)健康強(qiáng)壯。
healthy健康的；heavy重的；shrt矮的；silly愚蠢的。根據(jù)“Instead they eat mre fruit and vegetables.”可知多吃水果蔬菜，人會(huì)健康。故選A。
第三部分：閱讀理解 (每小題2分, 共30分)
A
Mike is a factry wrker. He is ften very tired after a day's wrk. His wife, Jenny, has n jb, s she stays at hme t ck the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets hme frm his factry.
One day, Mike came hme very late because he was very busy in the factry. He was very hungry when he gt hme.
He was nt happy when he fund his dinner was nt ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shuted at her, "I'm ging ut t eat in a restaurant." "Wait fr five minutes，" said his wife. "Why? D yu think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike.
"Of curse nt," she answered. "But I can be ready t g with yu in five minutes."
11. Mike wrks in________.
A. a factryB. an ffice
C. a schlD. a hspital
12. Jenny stays at hme because ________.
A. she likes cking
B. she lves her husband very much
C. she desn't have a jb
D. she desn't want t wrk
13. One day, Mike came hme very late because________.
A. he wanted t have dinner in a restaurant
B. he had a lt f wrk t d
C. he was angry with his wife
D. his wife didn't ck dinner
14. Mike was________when he fund his dinner was nt ready.
A. happyB. glad
C. hungryD. nt happy
15. Which sentence is crrect?
A. Jenny culd have dinner ready in five minutes.
B. Jenny wanted t g t the restaurant with her husband.
C. Jenny didn't like the dinner at hme.
D. Jenny didn't lve her husband.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【分析】試題分析：本文講述了邁克在一家工廠工作。他的妻子珍妮沒(méi)有工作，在家做飯。一天當(dāng)他到家時(shí)，晚飯還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好，邁克不高興了，對(duì)珍妮說(shuō)他要去餐館吃飯。珍妮說(shuō)五分鐘后就能準(zhǔn)備好，邁克以為她五分鐘后就能準(zhǔn)備好飯。但是珍妮說(shuō)她五分鐘能夠準(zhǔn)備好和他一起出去。
【11題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mike is a factry wrker.可知邁克在一家工廠工作，故選A。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)His wife, Jenny, has n jb, s she stays at hme t ck the meals. 可知珍妮沒(méi)有工作，故選C。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)One day, Mike came hme very late because he was very busy in the factry. 可知邁克回家晚是因?yàn)樗苊?，故推斷他有很多工作要做，故選B。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He was nt happy when he fund his dinner was nt ready. 可知當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)晚飯沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好，他不高興了，故選D。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I'm ging ut t eat in a restaurant.”和“Of curse nt,” she answered. “But I can be ready t g with yu in five minutes.” 可知珍妮認(rèn)為五分鐘后就能準(zhǔn)備好，故推斷她是想和她的丈夫去餐館吃飯，故選B。
考點(diǎn)：故事類短文閱讀
B
Mark is my friend. One day, I asked him t help me repair my ld farmhuse. After half a day’s hard wrk, he was n his way back. Hwever, there was smething wrng with his car, and he didn’t bring his tlbx (工具箱). What was wrse, he culdn’t start his car. S he called me up and asked me t drive him hme.
When we arrived, he invited me t meet his family. As we walked tward the frnt dr, he stpped at a small tree and tuched the tree with tw hands. He lked tired.
After pening the dr, he had an amazing change. With a big smile n his face, he hugged (擁抱) his tw children and gave his wife a kiss (吻).
After I enjyed a cup f tea served by his wife, he walked me t my car. We passed the tree and I asked him why he did that befre he gt int his huse.
“Oh, that’s my truble tree. I knw I may have trubles smetimes, but ne thing is fr sure: They dn’t belng t (屬于) my wife and children. S I just hang them in the tree. Then the next mrning, I pick them up again. But when I cme ut in the mrning t pick them up, there aren’t nearly as many as I remember hanging up the night befre, ” he said.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 判斷句子正T誤F。
16. Mark’s car didn’t wrk n the way back.
17. Mark fixed up his car at last.
18. After wrking hard, Mark lked very happy when he saw his children.
19. Mark never brught his truble t his family.
20. Mark and the writer are bth quiet peple.
【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者的朋友馬克在外面遇到不順心的事情，回到家臉上卻滿是微笑，他從不把麻煩帶給家人。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After half a day’s hard wrk, he was n his way back. Hwever, there was smething wrng with his car”可知，回家的路上馬克的車壞了，故選T。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What was wrse, he culdn’t start his car. S he called me up and asked me t drive him hme.”可知，馬克的車沒(méi)修好，故選F。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After I enjyed a cup f tea served by his wife, he walked me t my car. We passed the tree and I asked him why he did that befre he gt int his huse.”可知，他臉上帶著燦爛的笑容，擁抱了他的兩個(gè)孩子，并吻了他的妻子，所以當(dāng)馬克看到他的孩子們時(shí)，他看起來(lái)很高興。故選T。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I knw I may have trubles smetimes, but ne thing is fr sure: They dn’t belng t (屬于) my wife and children.”可知，馬克從不把自己的煩惱帶給家人。故選T。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，全文并未提到二者都是安靜的人。故選F。
Ⅳ. 七選五
The year 2050 sunds like a lng way ff. At that time, what will happen? What changes will they have brught t classrms? ___21___ See them as fllws.
?Interactive wall(互動(dòng)墻)
In traditinal classrms, teachers write n blackbards. ___22___ The difference is that interactive walls can als shw what students have written n their wn desks. It can encurage them t take part in classrm activities and t be interested in their learning.
?Hlgrams(全息圖).
___23___ Mst f us learn abut the planet frm phts in bks. But it is hard t imagine and t understand a planet nly thrugh the use f flat(平面的) picture. With the help f hlgram, students can learn frm 3D-images that are prjected inside f the classrm.
?Virtual reality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))
___24___ In 2050, it may prvide students with immersive scenes(沉浸式場(chǎng)景). Fr example, when they learn abut a king, they will be able t “walk” in his castle. They will nt nly read abut histry, but als “experience” it.
Technlgy will play an imprtant rle in educatin in the future. ___25___ Teachers and students’ hard wrk is the mst imprtant.
A. Free schlwrk and hmewrk.
B. They see him, and he sees them.
C. What des the inside f a planet lk like?
D. Hwever, it wn’t be the nly influence.
E. Virtual reality has been used t teach pilts hw t fly planes.
F. Here are sme examples f what we may see in schl in the cming years.
G. But in future classrm, teachers will write all the imprtant pints n interactive walls.
【答案】21. F 22. G 23. C 24. E 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是暢想了2050年教室會(huì)發(fā)生什么變化。
【21題詳解】
根據(jù)“What changes will they have brught t classrms? ”及“ See them as fllws”可知，介紹一些學(xué)校的變化，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“以下是我們?cè)谖磥?lái)幾年可能在學(xué)?？吹降囊恍├印狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。
【22題詳解】
根據(jù)“The difference is that interactive walls can als shw what students have written n their wn desks”可知，此處介紹在未來(lái)老師會(huì)在互動(dòng)墻上寫字，G選項(xiàng)“但在未來(lái)的課堂上，老師會(huì)把所有重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)都寫在互動(dòng)墻上”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。
【23題詳解】
根據(jù)“Mst f us learn abut the planet frm phts in bks”可知，此處提到了與“行星”有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，C選項(xiàng)“一顆行星的內(nèi)部是什么樣的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
【24題詳解】
根據(jù)“Virtual reality”可知，此處提到了與“虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)”有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，E選項(xiàng)“虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)已經(jīng)被用來(lái)教飛行員如何駕駛飛機(jī)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
【25題詳解】
根據(jù)“Technlgy will play an imprtant rle in educatin in the future”及“Teachers and students’ hard wrk is the mst imprtant”可知，此處談到科技對(duì)教育的影響，選項(xiàng)D“然而，這并不是唯一的影響”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
非選擇題（共55分）
第一節(jié). 語(yǔ)法填空(10分)
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus N. 26 ____26____ (g) alng Zhnghua Rad when the driver saw an ld man ____27____ (lie) n the side f the rad. A wman next t him was shuting ____28____ help.
The bus driver, 24-year-ld Wang Ping, stpped the bus withut ____29____ (think) twice. He gt ____30____ and asked what happened. She said that the man had a heart prblem and shuld g t the hspital. Mr. Wang ____31____ (knw) that he had t act quickly. He tld the passengers that he must take the man t the hspital. He expected mst r all f the passengers ____32____ (get) ff and ____33____ (wait) fr the next bus. ____34____ t his surprise, they all agreed t g with him. Sme passengers helped Mr. Wang t mve the man ____35____ the bus.
【答案】26. was ging
27. lying 28. fr
29. thinking
30. ff 31. knew
32. t get 33. wait
34. But 35. nt
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了乘客和公交車司機(jī)一起把有心臟病的老人送去醫(yī)院就醫(yī)的善行義舉。
【26題詳解】
句意：昨天上午9點(diǎn)，26路公交車正沿著中華路行駛，這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位老人躺在路邊。根據(jù)“bus N. Zhnghua Rad when the driver saw an ld man”可知，26路公交車正沿著中華路行駛，強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填was ging。
【27題詳解】
句意：昨天上午9點(diǎn)，26路公交車正沿著中華路行駛，這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位老人躺在路邊。根據(jù)“when the driver saw an ld man ... n the side f the rad.”可知，此處為see sb ding sth“看見(jiàn)某人正做某事”，lie的現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。故填lying。
【28題詳解】
句意：他旁邊的一個(gè)女人大聲呼救。shut fr help“大聲呼救”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填fr。
【29題詳解】
句意：公交車司機(jī)，24歲的王平，不假思索就把車停了下來(lái)。withut為介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞。故填thinking。
【30題詳解】
句意：他下了車，問(wèn)發(fā)生了什么事。根據(jù)“He asked what happened.”可知，公交車司機(jī)下車詢問(wèn)情況，get ff“下車”，故填ff。
【31題詳解】
句意：王先生知道他必須迅速行動(dòng)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填knew。
【32題詳解】
句意：他希望大多數(shù)或所有乘客都下車，等下一輛公共汽車。expect sb t d sth“期待某人做某事”，故填t get。
【33題詳解】
句意：他希望大多數(shù)或所有乘客都下車，等下一輛公共汽車。此處與get ff 并列，用動(dòng)詞原形，故填wait。
【34題詳解】
句意：但令他吃驚的是，他們都同意和他一起去。句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，句首首字母大寫。故填But。
【35題詳解】
句意：一些乘客幫助王先生把那個(gè)人抬上了公共汽車。根據(jù)“Sme passengers helped Mr. Wang t mve the man…the bus.”可知，一些乘客幫助王先生把那個(gè)人抬上了公共汽車，nt“到……之上”符合語(yǔ)境。故填nt。
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lt. She helped me t imprve my English s much. I’m sad t see her g, and the party is the best way t say “Thank yu and gdbye.” I can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks. I can help t bring Ms. Steen t the party. I already have a great idea abut hw t d that.
He Wei
Hi David
Thanks s much fr planning this. I’d lve t cme t the party, but I’m nt available. My family is taking a trip t Wuhan at the end f this mnth t visit my aunt and uncle. Hwever, I’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins, like planning the games. Let me knw if yu need my help.
Jake
Dear classmates,
As I’m sure yu knw by nw, ur favrite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving sn t g back t the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. T shw hw much we’re ging t miss her, let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th! Can yu cme t the party? If s, can yu help with any f these things?
Please tell me by this Friday.
1)Buy fd and drinks.
2)Think f games t play.
3) Prepare things we need fr the games (glue, paper, pens.)
4)Bring Ms. Steen t the party withut telling her s that she can be surprised.
I lk frward t hearing frm yu all.
David
36. The purpse (目的) f the party: _______________________________________
37. The date f the party: _______________________________________________
38. Things that He Wei can help d: _______________________________________
39. The reasn why Jake wrte the message: ________________________________
40. Things peple can d at the party: _____________________________________
【答案】36. T shw hw much we’re ging t miss Ms. Steen.
37. Next Friday the 28th.
38 He/She can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks and bring Ms. Steen t the party.
39. T express that he isn’t available but he’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins.
40. They can eat sme fd and drinks and play sme games.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)老師要離職，同學(xué)們想辦一個(gè)歡送派對(duì)的事情，文章以書信的形式來(lái)呈現(xiàn)的。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“T shw hw much we’re ging t miss her, let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th!”可知，舉辦歡送派對(duì)的目的是為了表示我們有多想念Ms. Steen。故填T shw hw much we’re ging t miss Ms. Steen.
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“l(fā)et’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th!”可知，驚喜派對(duì)在下周五28號(hào)舉辦。故填Next Friday the 28th.
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“ I can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks. I can help t bring Ms. Steen t the party.”可知，He Wei可以幫忙買一些食物和飲料并把Steen老師帶來(lái)參加派對(duì)。故填He/She can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks and bring Ms. Steen t the party.
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thanks s much fr planning this. I’d lve t cme t the party, but I’m nt me knw if yu need my help.”可知，Jake寫這條信息的原因是為了表達(dá)他參加不了這次派對(duì)，但仍然表達(dá)能為派對(duì)做一些幫助的事情。故填T express that he isn’t available but he’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins.
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“Buy fd and drinks. Think f games t play.”可知，他們可以在派對(duì)上享受食物和飲料、玩游戲。故填They can eat sme fd and drinks and play sme games.
第三節(jié). 完成句子(10分)
41. 這個(gè)小男孩半個(gè)小時(shí)前倒了垃圾
The little by ________ ________ ________ ________ half an hur ag.
【答案】 ①. tk ②. ut ③. the ④. rubbish
【解析】
【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，空處為“倒了垃圾”。take ut the rubbish“倒垃圾”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“half an hur ag”可知，此句應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故用take的過(guò)去式tk。故填tk；ut；the；rubbish。
42. 你必須用非常高的溫度來(lái)烹飪它。
Yu must ck it ________ a very high ________.
【答案】 ①. at ②. temperature
【解析】
【詳解】at a very high temperature“用非常高的溫度”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填at；temperature。
43. 一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)伸出援助之手，并且會(huì)溫暖你的心。
A true friend ______ fr yur hand and ______ yur heart.
【答案】 ①. reaches ②. warms
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，reach fr ne's hand“對(duì)某人伸以援手”；warm ne's heart“溫暖某人的心”；本句描述一般事實(shí)，故為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)A true friend為第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式；故reach用其三單形式，and連接并列成分，warm也用其三單形式。故填reaches；warms。
44. 父母和老師的幫助對(duì)我的生活起到了很大的作用。
The help frm my parents and teachers ________ ________ ________ ________ t my life.
【答案】 ① made ②. a ③. big ④. difference
【解析】
【詳解】make a big difference“起到了很大的作用”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填made；a；big；difference。
45. 你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你的成績(jī)就會(huì)越好。
The ________ yu wrk, the ________ grades yu will get.
【答案】 ①. harder ②. better
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，此處應(yīng)用“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，就越……”。第一空修飾動(dòng)詞wrk，應(yīng)用副詞hard“努力地”的比較級(jí)harder；第二空修飾名詞grades，應(yīng)用形容詞gd“好的”的比較級(jí)better。故填harder；better。
第四節(jié). 任務(wù)型閱讀
Peple enjy sprts, because sprts help t keep peple healthy, happy and t live lnger. Many peple like t watch thers play games. They buy tickets r sit in frnt f TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player r team” wins.
Peple play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is gd in winter.
Sme sprts are s interesting that mst peple like them. Ftball, fr example, is played arund the wrld. Swimming is very ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers. Hw fun it is t jump int a pl r a lake! And fr peple in cld cuntries, like Canada, they like t skate r ski.
Sme sprts g back thusands f years, like running r jumping. But basketball and vlleyball are very new. And new sprts r games cme int the wrld almst all the time.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題:
46. Why d peple like sprts?
_____________________________________________________
47. D peple play different games in different seasns?
_____________________________________________________
48. Which sprt is very ppular in the cuntries near the sea?
_____________________________________________________
49. In what kind f cuntry peple like t ski?
_____________________________________________________
50. What sprts have a lng histry?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】46. Because sprts help t keep them healthy, happy and t live lnger.
47. Yes, they d.
48. Swimming.
49. In cld cuntries.
50. Running r jumping.
【解析】
【分析】文章講述了人們對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛(ài)以及一些體育項(xiàng)目的歷史。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“Peple enjy sprts, because sprts help t keep peple healthy, happy and t live lnger.”可知，人們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)有助于保持健康、快樂(lè)和長(zhǎng)壽。故填Because sprts help t keep them healthy, happy and t live lnger.
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“Peple play different games in winter and summer.”可知，人們?cè)诓煌募竟?jié)選擇不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故填Yes, they d.
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“Swimming is very ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers.”可知，游泳在所有靠海或有許多河流的國(guó)家都很流行。故填Swimming。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“And fr peple in cld cuntries, like Canada, they like t skate r ski.”可知，在寒冷的國(guó)家的人們喜歡滑雪，故填I(lǐng)n cld cuntries。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“Sme sprts g back thusands f years, like running r jumping.”可知，跑步或跳躍有悠久的歷史，故填Running r jumping。
第五節(jié). 書面表達(dá)(15分)
51. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇不少于70詞的短文。
提示：Cathy今天得了重感冒，頭痛、發(fā)燒；醫(yī)生建議她在家休息，多喝水，按時(shí)吃藥；你準(zhǔn)備放學(xué)后去看她，幫她補(bǔ)習(xí)功課。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My friend Cathy didn’t cme t schl tday. She went t the hspital because she had a bad cld. She had a headache and a fever. The dctr lked her ver and said, “It’s nthing serius. But yu have t stay at hme fr tw days. Yu shuld drink mre water and have a gd rest. Take the medicine three times a day. Then yu’ll feel better.” After schl, I’m ging t visit her and help her with her lessns. I hpe she will be OK very sn.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹朋友Cathy生病了；
第二步，介紹醫(yī)生給她的建議；
第三步，介紹自己的打算。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①had a bad cld得了重感冒
②stay at hme待在家
③have a gd rest好好休息
④After schl放學(xué)后
[高分句型]
①She went t the hspital because she had a bad cld.（原因狀語(yǔ)從句）
②I hpe she will be OK very sn.（省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）

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