13．（10分）從B欄選出與A欄相匹配的答語。
三、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇一個正確答案。
14．（1分）Natalia， exchange student frm Spain，is university student in Sichuan nw.（ ）
A．a；anB．an；theC．an；aD．a；the
15．（1分）﹣What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic（疫情）？
﹣___________ is mre imprtant than peple's safety and health．（ ）
A．NthingB．Everything
C．SmethingD．Anything
16．（1分）—Lk，the light is still n.
—There be students studying fr tests.They are wrking really hard.（ ）
A． canB． mustn'tC． mustD． may
17．（1分）There is n need t hand in yur exam paper s quickly． Remember： "________ yu are， ________yu will make"．（ ）
A．The mre carefully； the fewer mistakes
B．The mre careful； the fewer mistakes
C．The mre careful； the less mistake
D．Mre carefully； fewer mistakes
18．（1分）As teenagers，we shuld manage ur time prperly and never ________ tday's wrk till tmrrw.（ ）
A．put ffB．call ffC．give upD．take up
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣D yu knw the sng Where has the time gne？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．It _______ beautiful．I like it very much．（ ）
A．smellsB．tastesC．sundsD．lks
20．（1分）—I hear yur father__________t Japan nce.
—Yes.He__________there last year.（ ）
A．went；has beenB．has been；went
C．ges；wentD．has been；ges
21．（1分）The by wn the first prize is a student.（ ）
A． that；16 years ldB． wh；16 years ld
C． wh；16﹣year﹣ldD． which；16﹣year﹣ld
22．（1分）—Alex，I knw yu're a ftball lver.Please tell me ________.
—In Nvember.I'm lking frward t my favrite star C．Rnald's perfect perfrmance.（ ）
A．where will the 2022 Wrld Cup be held
B．when will the 2022 Wrld Cup be held
C．where the 2022 Wrld Cup will be held
D．when the 2022 Wrld Cup will be held
23．（1分）—Wuld yu like t jin us in the game？
—__________，because I have an imprtant meeting t attend.（ ）
A．N，I dn't want tB．I'm afraid nt
C．Thanks，I'd lve tD．Sunds like fun
四、完形填空 根據(jù)短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
24．（10分）Once upn a time，there were tw neighbrs living next t each ther.One f them was a teacher and the ther was an engineer.（1） f them grew plants in their gardens.
The teacher gave his plants a little water and didn't always pay much attentin t them，while the engineer gave a lt f water t his plants and（2） them very well.
One day，a strm started suddenly.The next mrning，the engineer was （3） t see that his plants were uprted （連根拔起）.Hwever，the teacher's plants were grwing very well.The engineer went t the teacher and asked，I （4） lked after my plants better than yu did t（5） .Still，my plants were uprted，but yurs were nt.（6） is that pssible？"
The teacher said， "Yu gave yur plants enugh（7） and water.Because f that，yur plants dn't need t wrk t find water.While I gave them just adequate （適當?shù)模﹚ater and let their rts （8） fr mre.And their rts went deeper and deeper，which made them （9） ."
The children are like plants.If everything is given t them，they will nt understand the hard wrk.Smetimes it's best t guide them instead f （10） them everything.
五、閱讀理解（本題共4小題，每小題10分，共40分）
25．（10分）A spider was lking fr a place t make his web（網(wǎng)）.He wanted t live there eating，drinking and relaxing with pleasure.
Sn，he fund a crner f a huse and started making his web there.A cat passing by started laughing ludly after seeing him.When the spider saw the cat laughing，he asked，"Because yu're s silly.Can't yu see hw clean this place is？N insects will cme here.Wh will fall in yur web？"
After listening t the cat，the spider gave up the idea f making a web in that crner and started lking fr anther place.Then he saw a windw and started making his web there.Then a bird came and started making fun f him，saying."Are yu ut f yur mind？A strng wind will blw yur web away."
Hearing the bird's wrds，the spider stpped making the web and started searching fr anther place.But the whle day passed quickly.He was tired，hungry and didn't have any energy t make a web.
A dg was seeing all this and then he went t the spider，"I have been watching yu since mrning.Yu just listened t the advice f thers and didn't think by yurself，s yu didn't cmplete yur web."Hearing the dg，the spider realized his prblem.
根據(jù)短文內容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。
（1）There were three animals talking t the spider in the stry.
（2）The cat thught a strng wind wuld blw the web away.
（3）The spider stpped making a web after hearing the bird's wrds.
（4）The spider spent half a day lking fr a place t make a web.
（5）The dg's wrds helped the spider t realize his prblem.
26．（10分）The summer vacatin is cming.Our schl has cllected sme activities fr yu.If yu like these activities，yu may chse ne f them.
（1）When can yu learn hw t create a stamp？
A．July 18.
B．July 29.
C．August 18.
D．August 29.
（2）Where can yu g if yu want t make and fly yur wn paper airplane？
A．The Pstal Museum.
B．The Air and Space Museum.
C．The Science Museum.
D．The Building Museum.
（3）If yu want t jin the Science Museum，yu shuld be years ld.
A．6
B．9
C．7
D．8
（4）What can yu d in the Building Museum？
A．Create a stamp.
B．Make and fly yur wn paper airplane.
C．Experience vide art and cmputer technlgy.
D．G n field trips t sme famus buildings.
（5）Where might the text cme frm？
A．A schl ntice.
B．A science newspaper.
C．A strybk.
D．A guidebk.
27．（10分）A well﹣knwn pem by Tang dynasty pet Du Mu tells f a scene in early April，"Rains fall heavily as Qingming cmes，and passers﹣by with lwered spirits g. "
This scene takes place n Tmb Sweeping Day，als knwn as Qingming festival.Tmb Sweeping Day is a traditinal Chinese festival.It began in the Zhu dynasty，ver 2（祖先）.
This year，it falls n April 4.Tmb Sweeping Day became a public hliday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.Peple have ne day ff fr that day.On this day，families bring flwers（墓地）f their ancestrs.They place cakes，fruits in frnt f the grave and sme may burn jss paper as mney fr the dead.After that（懷念）the memries f their dead family members.
Tmb Sweeping Day gives us a chance t shw respect t ur ancestrs and family members wh have passed away and shw that we miss them.This traditin shws that family values are an imprtant part f Chinese culture.Tmb Sweeping Day is als the beginning f the time fr gardening and utdr activities in China.Families ften get tgether fr utings r t fly kites at this time.
（1）The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "passers﹣by" is .
A．行人
B．陌生人
C．古人
D．古代人
（2）Tmb Sweeping Day is celebrated fr peple t .
A．g ut t fly kites
B．have a public hliday
C．get tgether with their families
D．remember and hnr their ancestrs
（3）What can peple take t the grave sites accrding t the passage？
A．Flwers，fd，fruits and umbrellas.
B．Flwers，fd，wine and jss paper.
C．Fd，fruit，jss paper and kites.
D．Flwers，wine and pets.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage？
A．We have ne day ff fr Tmb Sweeping Day.
B．Tmb Sweeping Day began in the Zhu dynasty.
C．Peple in the wrld celebrate Tmb Sweeping Day.
D．Family values play an imprtant rle in Chinese culture.
（5）What des the passage mainly discuss？
A．Peple bring many things t the grave site.
B．Du Mu wrte a pem abut Qingming Festival.
C．Tmb Sweeping Day is a traditinal Chinese festival.
D．Qingming Festival is a gd time fr utdr activities.
28．（10分）The flu （流感） can easily spread frm ne persn t anther.This is especially true fr peple wh are weak.When yu are weak，yu are mre likely t catch the flu.D yu knw hw t avid it？（1） .
Wash yur hands
Washing yur hands is an easy way t avid the flu.Yu shuld wash yur hands when cming hme，befre eating，after using the tilet（2） .It's better t wash them fr several minutes.
Eat healthy fd
Anther gd way t avid the flu is t have healthy fd，because healthy fd can prvide yu with rich nutritin.Fr example，milk，vegetables and fruits are gd chices fr yu.They will benefit yur health.（3） .
（4）
Ding exercise will make yu strnger.If yu ften d exercise，yu may keep fit.Yu can play ping﹣png，g swimming，yu shuld d it regularly.
Keep away frm peple with the flu
（5） .If yur classmates r friends have the flu，keep away frm them until they are well.Yu may catch it easily by staying clse with them.Besides，yu'd better wear a mask（口罩） in crwded places.
A.D exercise
B.Here are sme suggestins fr yu
C.Yu shuld use running water t wash yur hands
D.S it is gd fr yu t eat healthy fd every day
E.Keeping away frm peple with the flu is an effective way
六、詞匯（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)首字母提示補全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上，每空一詞
29．（1分）Sme wild animals need ur prtectin，because they are in great d nw.
30．（1分）﹣Have yu h that Wang Qiang wn a game yesterday？
﹣Yes，it's a piece f gd news.
31．（1分）Please be q because the baby is sleeping.
32．（1分）The shp is pen every day e Sundays．
33．（1分） There are t students in Class 2，eight girls and twelve bys.
七、根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順，每空一詞。
34．（1分）It's necessary fr teenagers t learn hw t spend their pcket mney （明智地）.
35．（1分）Cathy enjys （解決） a prblem by sharing it with her best friends.
36．（1分）A stranger （主動提出） t give her a ride n the street，but she refused plitely．
37．（1分） Our classrm is different frm （他們的）.
38．（1分）Thank yu fr giving me the useful （建議）t learn English．
八、完成句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。
39．（2分）如果你對其它人友好，那么他人就會以同樣的方式對待你。
If yu are t thers，they will yu in the same way.
40．（2分）對那些幫助過我們的人，我們應該心存感激．
We shuld thse wh helped us．
41．（2分）如果你去不了聚會，你應該有禮貌地拒絕這個邀請。
Yu shuld the invitatin plitely if yu can't g t the party.
42．（2分）Bill hurt himself when he played sccer yesterday. （改為一般疑問句）
Bill himself when he played sccer yesterday？
43．（2分） Yu shuldn't pur the cffee int the cup.（改為祈使句）
the cffee int the cup.
九、英語口語 根據(jù)對話內容，用恰當?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補全對話。
44．（5分）A：Hell，F(xiàn)rank.
B：Hell，Bb.Yu dn't lk well.（1） ？
A：I've gt a terrible cugh，and I cugh day and night.
B：I'm srry t hear that.（2） have yu been like this？
A：Abut 2 weeks.The dctr said the cugh was caused mainly by air pllutin.I think we shuld d smething t prtect envirnment.
B：（3） .What shuld we d？
A：First，we'd better drive car less and walk t wrk mre ften.
B：All right.But my hme is far frm my wrkplace.
A：（4） is it？
B：It's abut ten kilmeters away.
A：Why dn't yu take a subway t wrk？
B.（5） !Frm nw n，I' ll d as yu said.
十、短文填空 根據(jù)短文內容，選擇方框內單詞的適當形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。
45．（10分）
Lts f peple think it is unnecessary fr students t d husewrk—they shuld pay mre attentin t their study.But I think the ppsite — ding husewrk is gd（1） us.Nwadays，mst teenagers are weak and lazy.We sit n the chair all day（2） and playing with ur phnes，nt wanting t exercise r d ther（3） at all.Sme f us even have besity（肥胖癥）.Ding husewrk，frm washing dishes t sweeping the flr（4） keep away frm ur phnes.We can relax（5） .
（6） chres is nt nly beneficial（有益的） fr us，but als ur parents.They（7） be tired after wrk and dn't want t d the husewrk.If we help d it，they will be very happy!In fact，all the family members（8） ur lve t the family and sense f respnsibility.Mre than that，ding husewrk can help us（9） living skills.We can't live with ur parents frever.In the future，we will g t cllege and even live alne when we find a jb.Mastering skills like cking and cleaning huse can ensure us at（an）（10） life.
In a wrd，I wuld say ding husewrk has n bad but great pints.
十一、書面表達（15分）
46．（15分）人的一生中會遇到很多人。有的人給予你幫助；有的人教會你愛與勇氣；有的人帶給你歡樂或難過。在不同的時期會有不同的人陪你走人生路。此時誰是你生命中最重要的人？請以"The mst imprtant persn in my life!"為題，寫一篇英語短文。從此人的外貌、性格、你們一起經(jīng)歷的1-2件事、為何對你來說最重要等方面進行描述。
寫作要求：1.參考所給提示詞，可適當發(fā)揮。
2.條理清晰，語句通順。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、學校名等個人真實信息。
4.短文詞數(shù)在80﹣120詞之間。
.
參考答案
二、口語匹配
13．【答案】DACEB
三、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇一個正確答案。
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】A
16．【答案】C
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】A
19．【答案】C
20．【答案】B
21．【答案】C
22．【答案】D
23．【答案】B
四、完形填空 根據(jù)短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
24．【答案】BDADC BCDBA
五、閱讀理解（本題共4小題，每小題10分，共40分）
25．【答案】FFTFT
26．【答案】ABBDA
27．【答案】ADBCC
28．【答案】BCDAE
六、詞匯（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)首字母提示補全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上，每空一詞
29．【答案】danger
30．【答案】heard
31．【答案】quiet
32．【答案】except
33．【答案】 twenty
七、根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順，每空一詞。
34．【答案】wisely
35．【答案】slving
36．【答案】ffered
37．【答案】theirs
38．【答案】advice/suggestins
八、完成句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。
39．【答案】friendly；treat
40．【答案】be thankful/grateful t
41．【答案】turn dwn
42．【答案】Did，hurt
43．【答案】Dn't pur
九、英語口語 根據(jù)對話內容，用恰當?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補全對話。
44．【答案】（1）What's wrng with yu（2）Hw lng（3）I agree with yu（4）Hw far（5）Yu're right
十、短文填空 根據(jù)短文內容，選擇方框內單詞的適當形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。
45．【答案】（1）fr
（2）studying
（3）things
（4）and
（5）urselves
（6）Ding
（7）must
（8）shws
（9）develp
（10）enjyable
十一、書面表達（15分）
46．【答案】
The mst imprtant persn in my life
There are many great peple in the wrld.But the mst imprtant persn in my life is my uncle.He is f medium height.He always has a warm smile n his face.（外貌）Last year，My grades were pr.He encuraged me nt t give up.With his help，I have made great prgress in my grades.
As far as I knw，he has never made any mistakes.He is als a brave and kind﹣hearted man.When he faces difficulty in his daily life，he never gives up what he decided t d.He is always able t take every chance t succeed.He teaches me hw t be a gd persn and gives me the curage t face any difficulty.S I want t say， "I lve yu，my dear uncle.I have grwn up happily with yur help.I hpe yu will be happy and healthy frever."A
（1） May I take yur rder？
（2） Have yu ever been t the Great Wall？
（3） What clr is yur hat？
（4） Jean，yur new dress lks very nice.
（5） What des yur father lk like？
B
A.Yes，twice.
B.He is tall with a pair f glass.
C.It is range.
D.Sme ndles，please.
E.Thank yu!
（1）
A．Neither
B．Bth
C．All
D．Nne
（2）
A．tk up
B．lked thrugh
C．drpped by
D．lked after
（3）
A．surprised
B．interested
C．relaxed
D．mved
（4）
A．ludly
B．plitely
C．cheaply
D．really
（5）
A．yur
B．yu
C．yurs
D．yurself
（6）
A．Wh
B．Hw
C．Which
D．Where
（7）
A．instructins
B．infrmatin
C．attentin
D．inventins
（8）
A．pay
B．risk
C．wait
D．search
（9）
A．fresher
B．strnger
C．weaker
D．cleverer
（10）
A．giving
B．lending
C．returning
D．selling
The Pstal Museum
Date：July 17—23
Age：11—14
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin？Yu can create a stamp with yur wn design，write and mail a pstcard，and learn abut the histry f stamps.
Tel：965﹣0400
The Air and Space Museum
Date：July 29—30
Age：8—11
If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space，please cme here.It's a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane，watch an IMAX mvie，and climb int a real airplane.
Tel：654﹣0930
The Science Museum
Date：August 7—20
Age：9—12
Yu can experience vide art and cmputer technlgy，play VR games t explre a future city，and ask the rbts questins abut science.It will be wnderful.Have fun!
Tel：357﹣3030
The Building Museum
Date：August 21—27
Age：13—15
Want t enjy design challenges？Cme and jin us.Yu can als g n field trips t sme famus buildings and build small huses with sft blcks.All the prgrams are free.
Tel：272﹣0560
fr，develp，urselves，shw，study，must，thing，and，d，enjyable

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新疆克拉瑪依市白堿灘區(qū)2020-2021學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題（word版 含答案）
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