
一、高頻詞填空
1.[2023·乙]retire v.退休;退出→ n.退休
2.ridiculus adj.
3.[2021·浙江]rural adj. →urban adj.
4.satisfy v.使?jié)M足,使?jié)M意→[2023·新Ⅱ] adj.令人滿意的→ adj.滿意的→ n.滿意
5.[2020·新Ⅰ] v.犧牲 n.犧牲;祭獻(xiàn),祭品
6.scare v.驚嚇;使害怕→[2023·新Ⅱ] adj.害怕的,恐懼的→ adj.恐怖的;嚇人的
7.scheme n.
8.[2023·新Ⅱ]schedule n.
9.[2023·新Ⅱ]science n.科學(xué),自然科學(xué)→ adj.科學(xué)的→ n.科學(xué)家
10.secure adj.安心的,有把握的;牢靠的 v.使安全;獲得→[2021·新Ⅰ] n.安全,平安
11.[2022·新Ⅰ]separate v.使分開(kāi),使分離 adj.單獨(dú)的,分開(kāi)的→ adv.單獨(dú)地,分別地→ n.分離,隔離
12.[2022·新Ⅰ]sessin n.
13.[2023·新Ⅱ]settle v.定居;結(jié)束(爭(zhēng)論)→[2023·甲] n.移民者,殖民者→ n.協(xié)議;解決;定居點(diǎn)
14.[2022·乙]severe adj.
15.[2023·新Ⅱ]shelter n.
16.significance n.重要性;意義→[2023·新Ⅰ] adj.重要的;有意義的
17.[2023·新Ⅰ]similar adj.相似的,相像的→[2022·甲] adv.相似地;類似地 → n.相似點(diǎn);類似性
18.[2023·新Ⅰ]skill n.技能,技巧→ adj.熟練的,技術(shù)精湛的;處理巧妙的→ adv.技術(shù)精湛地,巧妙地
19.smth adj.光滑的,平坦的;順利的→[2021·新Ⅰ] adv.平滑地;順利地
20.[2022·新Ⅰ]sciety n.社會(huì)→ adj.社會(huì)的;社交的→ adv.在社會(huì)上;在社交方面
21.[2020·Ⅱ]spnsr n. vt.贊助
22.[2023·乙]spt n.斑點(diǎn);地點(diǎn) v.
二、??级陶Z(yǔ)填寫
1.put 放好,收好 put 提出
[2023·甲]put 推遲;使反感 put 熄滅;出版
put 舉起;留宿 put up 忍受
2.[2022·新Ⅱ]a range f [2023·甲] 在……范圍內(nèi)變化
3.ut f reach夠不到 reach (f sth.) 很接近,靠近
4.[2023·新Ⅰ]recmmend sth.建議做某事→[2021·新Ⅰ] n.推薦;正式建議
5.reduce sb.t sth.使某人淪落到做某事
be t (ding) sth.使淪落,使陷入窘境
6.refer t提到;參考
refer t... 把……稱為……
7.reflect 認(rèn)真思考;沉思
8. regard t 關(guān)于,至于
f 不管,不顧
9.be relevant 與……相關(guān)
10.be t d sth.不愿做某事
11.[2023·甲]remind sb. sth.提醒某人某事
remind sb. sth.提醒某人做某事
用……代替……
13.rescue sb. 把某人從……中救出來(lái)
14.respnd 對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)
in t 對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)
15.[2023·乙]n the 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)
16.n schedule
17.be trapped 被困于……
三、易混詞填寫
1.[2023·乙] adj.粗糙的;粗略的
[2023·新Ⅱ] adj.強(qiáng)硬的;棘手的;艱難的
2.[2023·乙] n.路線;常規(guī)路線;渠道
n.常規(guī),正常順序;無(wú)聊,生活乏味
3.safe adj.安全的 n.保險(xiǎn)柜,保險(xiǎn)箱→ adv.安全地→[2022·新Ⅱ] n.安全,平安
4.seek v.試圖;尋找→ (過(guò)去式)→ (過(guò)去分詞)
5.send v.打發(fā),派遣;發(fā)送,郵寄→ (過(guò)去式)→ (過(guò)去分詞)
6.shake v.動(dòng)搖;(使)顫動(dòng)→ (過(guò)去式)→ (過(guò)去分詞)
7.smehw adv.
8.smewhat adv.
9.special adj.特別的,專門的→ adv.專門地→ n.專家,專科醫(yī)生
10.[2022·甲]specific adj.
11.true adj.實(shí)質(zhì)的,真正的;忠誠(chéng)的→ adv.真正;確實(shí)→ n.真理;真相
四、重難句填寫
1.It is said/believed/reprted/knwn that...據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)信/據(jù)報(bào)道/眾所周知……
It is said there was a serius landslide in Wenchuan, (claim) many peple's lives.
said/believed/reprted t d...據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)信/據(jù)報(bào)道……
Rbert is said (study) abrad, but I dn't knw what cuntry he studied in.
3.It is likely that sb.d sth.=Sb.be likely t d sth.某人可能做某事
It is likely that we have t face sme failures ahead.
=We are likely face sme failures ahead.
五、寫作??汲ee(cuò)練習(xí)
1.The first flight int (the space/space) marked a new epch in the histry f mankind.
2.Cntrary t my thught that learning a new language was (rugh/tugh), I was surprised by the number f students learning French as a third, r even furth language when I first attended my class.
3.If yu are curius (abut/with) the cuntry yu are ging t visit, find a bk t read.
4.There are many (places f interest/place f interests) in this city.Yu can enjy yurself every day.
5.At high (attitudes/altitudes) it is difficult t get enugh xygen.
六、真題練習(xí)
1.[2023·新Ⅱ]Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst (satisfy) and meaningful t them.
2.[2022·新Ⅰ]The GPNP is intended t prvide strnger prtectin fr all the species that live within the Giant Panda Range and (significant) imprve the health f the ecsystem in the area.
3.[2022·甲] (similar), in Italy, never ask fr extra cheese t add t yur fd.
4.[2020·新Ⅰ]S, dn't stp speaking when yu make a mistake unless it's a (true) serius ne.
5.[2018·Ⅰ]All riders are equipped with reflective vests and (safe) lights.
6.[2018·Ⅲ]My name is Mireya Mayr.I'm a (science) wh studies animals such as apes and mnkeys.
7.[2018·浙江]One study shwed that wmen wh drank a lt f cffee, like eight r mre cups per day, while they were pregnant were mre likely (have) children with birth defects.
8.[2014·Ⅱ]I heard a passenger behind me shuting t the driver, but he refused (stp) until we reached the next stp.
附:參考答案
一、1.retirement 2.荒謬的,愚蠢的 3.農(nóng)村的,鄉(xiāng)村的;城市的
4.satisfying; satisfied; satisfactin 5.sacrifice 6.scared;
scary 7.陰謀;計(jì)劃;方案 8.工作計(jì)劃;日程安排
9.scientific; scientist 10.security 11.separately; separatin 12.一場(chǎng);一節(jié);一段時(shí)間 13.settler; settlement
14.極為惡劣的,十分嚴(yán)重的;嚴(yán)厲的 15.掩蔽;收容所,庇護(hù)所 16.significant 17.similarly; similarity 18.skilful; skilfully 19.smthly 20.scial; scially 21.贊助者,贊助商 22.看見(jiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn)
二、1.away; frward; ff; ut; up; with 2.一系列; range
3.within 4.ding; recmmendatin 5.ding; reduced
6.as 7.n/upn 8.with/in; regardless 9.t
10.reluctant 11.f/abut; t d 12.with 13.frm
14.t; respnse 15.spt 16.按時(shí),按預(yù)定時(shí)間 17.in
三、1.rugh; tugh 2.rute; rutine 3.safely; safety
4.sught; sught 5.sent; sent 6.shk; shaken 7.以某種方式;不知怎么地 8.稍微;有點(diǎn);有幾分 9.specially; specialist 10.明確的;具體的;獨(dú)特的 11.truly; truth
四、1.that; claiming 2.t have studied 3.t have t
五、1.space space意為“太空,外層空間”時(shí),前面一般不用冠詞。
2.tugh 句意:與我原來(lái)認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門新語(yǔ)言很難的想法相反,當(dāng)我第一次上課時(shí),我驚訝于把法語(yǔ)作為第三甚至第四語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生的人數(shù)。tugh 艱難的,棘手的;rugh 高低不平的,粗略的,粗糙的。
3.abut be curius abut 對(duì)……好奇。
4.places f interest 名勝古跡的復(fù)數(shù)表達(dá)形式是places f interest;一處名勝古跡用a place f interest。
5.altitudes attitude意為“態(tài)度”;altitude意為“海拔高度”。
六、1.satisfying 2.significantly 3.Similarly 4.truly
5.safety 6.scientist 7.t have 8.t stp
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