
一、高頻詞填空
1.[2023·新Ⅱ]temprary adj.暫時(shí)的;臨時(shí)的→ adv.臨時(shí)地
2.terrify v.使恐懼,使十分害怕,使驚嚇→ n.恐懼,驚恐→[2022·甲] adj.可怕的;非常嚴(yán)重的→ adv.非常;很;很厲害地
3.thrill v.使非常激動(dòng)→ adj.令人興奮不已的→[2023·甲] adj.非常興奮;極為激動(dòng)
4.transfer v.轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)動(dòng);轉(zhuǎn)乘 n.轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)動(dòng);換乘→ (過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)
5.[2023·新Ⅰ]tend v. →tendency n. →trend n.
6.transprt v.運(yùn)輸 n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)→[2023·新Ⅱ] n.運(yùn)輸;輸送
7.[2023·新Ⅱ]treasure n.金銀財(cái)寶;財(cái)富 v.
8.underg v.
9.[2022·乙]upset v.使煩惱;使心煩意亂→ (過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)→ (現(xiàn)在分詞)
10.urgent adj.
11.vacant adj.
12.vilate v.
13.[2018·浙江]vilent adj.暴力的→ n.暴力,暴行
14.[2023·甲]vivid adj.生動(dòng)的,逼真的;鮮明的→ adv.逼真地
15.[2017·Ⅱ]virtue n.
16.[2023·新Ⅰ]vlunteer n.義務(wù)工作者,志愿者 v.無(wú)償做→ adj.自愿的,主動(dòng)的
17.weak adj.虛弱的,無(wú)力的→ v.(使)虛弱→[2020·Ⅰ] n.缺點(diǎn),不足
18.[2023·新Ⅱ]wealth n.財(cái)產(chǎn),財(cái)富→[2022·乙] adj.富有的
19.wise adj.聰明的;明智的→[2023·新Ⅰ] n.智慧
20.[2021·新Ⅰ]withdraw v.撤回,撤離→ n.撤走,收回;提款;取款
21.[2023·新Ⅱ]wnder v.想知道;感到詫異 n.驚訝;驚嘆;奇跡→ adj.精彩的;令人驚奇的
二、??级陶Z(yǔ)填寫
1.set 留出;省出
set 出發(fā);引出;使(炸彈等)爆炸
be set 以……為背景
2. shape 身體不好;變形的,走樣的
3.shw 炫耀
shw 露面,出現(xiàn)
4.at sight 乍一看,初看時(shí)
the sight f 看見
/ sight 看得見/看不見
5.be similar 與……相似
6.the slutin the prblem 問(wèn)題的解決辦法
7.stand 代表
stand 旁觀
stand sth.容忍做某事
stand fr 支持
stand 突出,顯眼
8.step 加緊,加快
9.[2022·乙]stick 堅(jiān)持
10.stretch 躺下(通常為休息或睡覺(jué))
11.[2023·新Ⅰ]struggle 與……斗爭(zhēng)
struggle / sth.努力去做某事/爭(zhēng)取某物
12.suffer 遭受
13.suggest sth.建議做某事
14.take 拆開;拆卸
take (外貌或行為)像
take 吸入;理解;欺騙
take 起飛;突然大受歡迎
take 呈現(xiàn);雇用;接納;承擔(dān)
take 接管;占上風(fēng)
take sth.開始喜歡
take 占據(jù);開始從事
15.turn 關(guān)?。痪芙^
turn 與……反目成仇
turn (t be) 結(jié)果是;證明是
turn 翻轉(zhuǎn)
turn 向某人求助
turn 出現(xiàn);調(diào)高
turn 依次,輪流
16.used t d sth.
be used t d sth.
[2023·新Ⅰ]get/be used t ding sth.
三、易混詞填寫
1. prep.遍及,貫穿整個(gè)時(shí)期
2. cnj.雖然,可是
3.thrw v.投,擲,扔→ (過(guò)去式)→ (過(guò)去分詞)
4.undertake v.承擔(dān),從事,負(fù)責(zé);承諾,答應(yīng)→ (過(guò)去式)→ (過(guò)去分詞)
5.[2023·新Ⅰ]value n.價(jià)值;用途 v.給……估價(jià);重視→[2020·Ⅲ] adj.值錢的,貴重的→ adj.極有用的;極寶貴的
6.[2023·新Ⅰ]variety n.不同種類→ adj.各種各樣的,各種不同的→ v.改變;變化;相異
7. n.變體,變種;版本;說(shuō)法
8. n.視野;視力;異象;想象
9.wake v.醒來(lái);喚醒→ (過(guò)去式)→ (過(guò)去分詞)
10. n.天氣 cnj.是否
11.wide adj.寬闊的→ n.寬度→ adv.廣泛地
12.write v.書寫→ (過(guò)去式)→ (過(guò)去分詞)→ (現(xiàn)在分詞)
四、重難句填寫
1.suggest/recmmend/insist/require/request/rder/demand+that...(shuld) d
Regulatins require that students (attend) at least 90% f the lectures.
2.It is time (that) sb.did/shuld d sth.是做某事的時(shí)候了
It is time that the prblem (slve).
3.It is the first time that sb.have/has dne sth.
It was the first time that sb.had dne sth.
It was a very special jurney fr me, fr it was the first time that I (travel) by plane.
五、寫作??汲ee(cuò)練習(xí)
1.The by blew ut all the candles n the big cake, with everyne (said/saying) gd wishes.
2.A man immediately rushed t give the girl first aid and I (jined/jined in) withut hesitatin.
3.Yu can't (expect/except) t learn a freign language in a few mnths.
4. (Judged/Judging) frm the number f cars, he thught there were nt many peple at the club yet.
5.Mark lives in a big rm (measured/measuring) apprximately 5 metres by 6 metres.
六、真題練習(xí)
1.[2022·甲]While I was (thrill) that he was an animal lver, I wrried that three dgs were perhaps t many, and my dgs might attack the cat.
2.[2022·乙]Hwever, sme high sugar brands, like Classic Cca Cla, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing t change fr fear f (upset) cnsumers.
3.[2020·新Ⅰ]In the 18th and 19th centuries, (wealth) peple travelled and cllected plants, histrical bjects and wrks f art.
4.[2020·Ⅲ]That taught me a (value) lessn and I pass it n t the peple wh wrk in the market.
5.[2019·Ⅲ]Our hsts shared many f their experiences and recmmended (wnder) places t eat, shp, and visit.
6.[2018·浙江]Because f all this extra time, there was n sense f (urgent) t d my schlwrk immediately.
7.[2015·Ⅱ]Visit the palace and its (vary) histric gardens, which include the famus maze(迷宮) where it is easy t get lst!
8.[2014·Ⅱ]S tday I want t give yu sme (wise) abut hw t make the mst f the time yu spent in the kitchen.
附:參考答案
一、1.temprarily 2.terrr; terrible; terribly 3.thrilling; thrilled 4.transferred 5.往往會(huì),常常就,傾向,趨于; 傾向,偏好,性情; 趨勢(shì),傾向,動(dòng)向,動(dòng)態(tài) 6.transprtatin
7.珍視 8.經(jīng)受,經(jīng)歷 9.upset; upsetting 10.緊急的,緊迫的 11.空缺的;未被占用的 12.違反(法律、協(xié)議等);侵犯 13.vilence 14.vividly 15.美德,正直的品行,德行 16.vluntary 17.weaken; weakness 18.wealthy
19.wisdm 20.withdrawal 21.wnderful
二、1.aside; ff; in 2.ut f 3.ff; up 4.first; at; in/ut f
5.t 6.t 7.fr; by; ding; up; ut 8.up 9.t
10.ut 11.with; t d/fr 12.frm 13.ding
14.apart; after; in; ff; n; ver; t; up 15.dwn; against; ut; ver; t; up; in 16.過(guò)去常常做某事; 被用來(lái)做某事; 習(xí)慣于做某事
三、1.thrughut 2.thugh 3.threw; thrwn 4.undertk; undertaken 5.valuable; invaluable 6.varius; vary
7.versin 8.visin 9.wke; wken 10.weather;
whether 11.width; widely 12.wrte; written; writing
四、1.(shuld) attend 2.was slved/shuld be slved
3.had travelled
五、1.saying 此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),且主語(yǔ)everyne與say是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。
2.jined in 句意:一名男子立刻跑過(guò)來(lái)給這個(gè)女孩實(shí)施急救,我也毫不猶豫地加入進(jìn)來(lái)。jin指加入某個(gè)團(tuán)體、組織或與某人一起;jin in指參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)。
3.expect expect v.期待,預(yù)料;except prep.除……之外。
4.Judging judging frm表示“根據(jù)……判斷”。
5.measuring measure意為“量度為”時(shí),是系動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
六、1.thrilled 2.upsetting 3.wealthy 4.valuable
5.wnderful 6.urgency 7.varius 8.wisdm
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