山東省聊城市東阿縣第三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

一、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。
If yu ften have a cld, headache r backache, there is smething wrng with yur health. Eating healthy fd _____1_____ gd fr ur health. Tfu (豆腐), milk, and vegetables are healthy fr us. Tfu is a kind f traditinal (傳統(tǒng)的) _____2_____ fd. We ften _____3_____ it in China. Nw mre and mre peple _____4_____ ther cuntries think tfu is gd fr health _____5_____. They als like eating it.
Milk is _____6_____ kind f healthy fd. Every day yu shuld _____7_____ ne r tw glasses f milk. It can _____8_____ us strng.
Vegetables are very imprtant. Yu shuld eat _____9_____ them. There is vitamin (維生素) A, B, C, D, E and s n in them.
As we knw (眾所周知), it’s imprtant _______10_______ a balanced diet (均衡飲食). We must have the right kinds f fd. We shuld als eat sme fish, chicken and beef. And we shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables.
1. A. areB. isC. will beD. was
2. A. JapaneseB. AmericanC. BritishD. Chinese
3. A. eatB. drinkC. finishD. play
4 A. frB. withC. inD. at
5. A. tB. alsC. wellD. either
6. A. the therB. therC. antherD. thers
7. A. drinkingB. drinkC. takeD. t take
8. A. keepB. helpC. keepsD. helps
9. A. a ltB. plentyC. muchD. a lt f
10. A. t haveB. havingC. hadD. has
二、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。
A
Wuld yu like t travel in Beijing? Here is a travel plan fr yu.
DAY 1 Arrival in Beijing
The guide will meet and greet yu at the train statin. A cmfrtable car will take yu directly t yur htel, where yur guide will help yu t check in.
DAY 2 Beijing City Highlights
Meet yur guide in the htel and drive t Tian’anmen Square. Then start t enjy the highlight f the day, the Frbidden City. After lunch, g t the ld hutng area with yur guide. A visit t a lcal family ffers a lcal view n the area’s histry and is a highlight fr mst visitrs.
DAY 3 The Great Wall and the Temple f Heaven
Visit the Temple f Heaven in the mrning. The Circular Mund Altar, Ech Wall, and the spectacular Imperial Vault f Heaven are the highlights.
In the afternn, yu’ll hike the Great Wall. On the wall, yu can hike alng “the mst beautiful and interesting part f the Great Wall”.
DAY 4 The Summer Palace and Departure
Drive t the Summer Palace. It is where the emperrs used t g when fleeing the summer heat. Yu will have a chance t view all f the beautiful palaces at the lakeside during a bat ride n Kunming Lake.
Yur guide will deal with yur luggage and transfer and will accmpany (陪伴) yu t the train r bus statin r the crrect check-in desk at the airprt fr yur departure.
11. Hw can yu g t Beijing accrding t the text?
A. By train.B. By bus.C. By bike.D. By car.
12. Which place CAN’T yu g t n DAY 2 accrding t the plan?
A. Tian’ anmen Square.B. The Frbidden City.
C. The ld hu tng area.D. The Great Wall.
13. When did the emperrs g t the Summer Palace?
A. In February.B. In August.C. In Octber.D. In December.
14. The writer mainly wants t tell us ________ thrugh the last paragraph.
A. where a traveller can find the guide
B. what a traveller can buy during the trip
C. what the guide can d fr travellers’ leaving
D where a traveller can put the luggage
15. In which part f a newspaper can yu find the text?
A. Travel.B. Weather.C. Histry.D. Health.
B
What subject d yu wrry abut the mst at schl? Many students wrry abut math. Sme students can’t sleep well the day befre a math exam. Others may feel very nervus during the exam itself. But there might be a way t make the subject less stressful.
“Fr peple wh are anxius abut math, psture (姿勢) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper frm San Francisc State University tld the Daily Mail. That’s right – sitting up straight can help yu d better n math exams.
Scientists tested 125 cllege students. They asked them t d a simple math quiz while sitting in a slumped-ver (趴倒的) psitin, r sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent f students said the exam was easier t d if they were sitting up straight.
Slumping ver is a defensive psture. It can trigger (激發(fā)) negative (消極的) memries in the bdy and brain. This can stp yu frm thinking clearly, Peper said.
Students wh were nt nervus abut taking the math exam did nt necessarily benefit frm better psture. But they did find that ding math while slumped ver was mre difficult, Science Daily reprted.
Gd psture isn’t just helpful fr taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit frm better psture. When yu feel stressed ut, yu can als try t sit up straight r stand tall. It can help yu feel mre psitive and fcus better.
16. Accrding t the passage, hw d sme students feel when they face math?
A. Cl and calm.B. Sleepy.C. Stressed.D. Relaxed.
17. Hw many students fund it easier t d the math quiz when sitting straight?
A. 125B. 70C. 56D. 60
18. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. Sitting up straight can help peple feel better.
B. Gd psture is just helpful fr taking math exams.
C Right psture can help students remember faster.
D. Slumping ver can smetimes have a gd influence.
19. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Wh usually slumps ver.B. Hw t relax in an exam.
C. The benefits f psitive pstures.D. A gd way t have math tests.
20. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A. TravelB. Sprts newsC. ScienceD. Advertisement
C
I’m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates. Our friend Paul’s birthday party is next Saturday. He asks us t g t his birthday party. We want t buy sme gifts fr Paul. Paul likes playing baseball. He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats. But he desn’t have a baseball cap. I knw he likes blue. I want t buy a blue baseball cap fr him. Paul likes strawberries and apples, but he desn’t like pears r bananas. S Cindy and Henry want t buy a birthday cake with sme strawberries and apples n it. “What d yu want t buy fr Paul?” I ask Peg. “Well, Paul is always late fr schl,” Peg says, “s I want t buy a watch fr him.”
21. Paul asks ________ friends t g t his birthday party.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
22. The underlined wrd “gifts” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese.
A. 禮物B. 蛋糕C. 衣服D. 蠟燭
23. Paul desn’t have ________.
A. eight baseballsB. five baseball bats
C. a baseball capD. eight basketballs
24. Cindy and Henry want t buy a birthday cake with ________ n it.
A. pears and bananasB. strawberries and apples
C. apples and pearsD. bananas and apples
25. ________ wants t buy a watch fr Paul.
A MarkB. PegC. CindyD. Henry
D
Perhaps yu’ve already watched r heard abut Readers, a TV shw that has recently becme ppular. It invites different peple t read alud n stage, as well as tell the tuching stries abut them. They can read everything, like pems, nvels and letters.
Many peple are fans f the shw and begin t enjy reading alud at hme. Nw the shw gives peple a special place t read acrss China. Reading pavilins (亭子) are nw in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhu and Xián.
The pavilin is quite small. Only ne persn can cme int it each time. There is a micrphne in it and it recrds peple’s vices. Everyne can read anything they like fr three minutes in the pavilin. The shw will later pick sme f the readers and invite them t read n TV.
Peple f all ages have cme and read in the pavilin. “Reading shuld be just like singing and talking,” said Dng Qing, the hstess f the shw. “We can actually express ur deep feelings thrugh reading alud.”
“Bth the TV shw and the pavilin are prmting reading amng the public,” reprted China Yuth Daily. Quite a lt f peple are mre and mre interested in reading. In fact, this is als what ur cuntry is trying t d nw.
26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Readers is a ppular bk.
B. Only famus stars can read n stage.
C. Peple can read everything n Readers.
D. Peple tell stries fr kids n Readers.
27. What is in a reading pavilin?
A. A telephne.B. A micrphne.C. A tape recrder.D. A camera.
28. What are the reading pavilins made fr?
A. T help rdinary peple becme superstars.
B. T help the TV shw pick pssible readers.
C. T teach peple hw t read alud.
D. T help peple express their feelings freely.
29. What des the underlined wrd “prmting” mean in Chinese?
A. 推動(dòng)B. 抵制C. 拒絕D. 描述
30. Frm the passage, we can learn that _______.
A. peple must pay t recrd their vices in the pavilin
B. few peple are interested in the reading pavilin
C. the TV shws aims t encurage mre peple t read alud
D. everyne can read fr ten minutes in the pavilin
第II卷（非選擇題）
三、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答：本大題共1小題，共10分。
閱讀短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
D yu knw dughnuts (甜甜圈)? Dughnuts are rund pieces f deep-fried dugh (油炸面團(tuán)), usually tpped with pwdered (粉狀的) sugar, chclate r ther sweets.
There is Natinal Dughnut Day in the US. It is n the first Friday f June every year. On this day, ppular dughnut stres like Dunkin Dnuts and Krispy Kreme give away free dughnuts t peple.
Dughnuts used t be a cmfrt fd fr sldiers (士兵). In 1917, sme Americans went t France t help sldiers during Wrld War I. T cheer up sldiers wh were missing hme, these peple used the things they culd find—flur, sugar, lard, baking pwder, cinnamn, and milk—t make dughnuts. They fried them in the sldiers’ helmets (頭盔)! In 1938, the grup started selling dughnuts t raise mney fr peple. Natinal Dughnut Day was brn.
These days, dughnuts are ften seen n American breakfast tables. My favrite dughnuts are the nes that my mm makes every fall. Tpped with cinnamn and brwn sugar, they’re a sweet treat that I lked frward t every year when I was a kid. Dughnuts aren’t the healthiest snack, but they’re surely ne f the best.
31. What are dughnuts?
___________________________________________
32. Hw d dughnut stres celebrate Natinal Dughnut Day in the US?
___________________________________________
33. Why did peple make dughnuts during Wrld War I?
___________________________________________
34. When was Natinal Dughnut Day started?
___________________________________________
35. What d yu think abut dughnuts?
___________________________________________
四、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。
單詞填空
Bulling (欺凌) is ding things t hurt ther peple. It is a serius prblem at schl.
Miah, a 22-year-ld girl, still _____36_____ (remember) hw she was bullied in junir high schl. “They kicked me, put sticks in my hair and tk mney frm me. Even wrse, I ____37____ (make) t eat rubbish. I _____38_____ (never frget) thse mments.”
Miah is nt the nly case. I saw anther bullying situatin when I was a student. Sme students bullied a handicapped (智力低下的) girl every day—hitting, pushing and kicking her. They just enjyed _____39_____ (d) it. The girl didn’t realize that peple _____40_____ (hurt) her, she culdn’t even tell the teacher. The situatin lasted fr a lng time.
Bulling at schl is getting wrse, s many peple _____41_____ (try) t start anti-bulling (反欺凌) prgram. Students in many schls have already taken actins. They _____42_____ (create) anti-bullying clubs. Many students have jined the clubs. They wrk with teachers t shw students hw t stp bullying. Sme ther prgrams have jined the clubs. They wrk with teachers t shw students hw t stp bullying. Sme ther prgrams have prved t be successful, t.
In Wales, tw girls ____43____ (cme) up with an idea t stp bullying n the schl bus. They created a bus pass (乘車證) and made fur rules fr students: n bullying, n swearing (罵臟話), n smking and n shuting. Whenever a student brke a rule, he wuld get a mark n his pass. When a student had fur marks, he _____44_____ (nt allw) t take the bus anymre. The bus pass idea wrked. It ______45______ (stp) bullying n the bus.
五、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共20分。
46. 3月12日是一年一度的植樹節(jié)，這天天氣晴朗，你班組織了一次到公園開展義務(wù)勞動(dòng)的植樹活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)所提示的要點(diǎn)，用英語寫一篇日記。
要求：
（1）參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
Sunday March 12th
Tday all the students in ur class went t plant trees and d sme cleaning in the park.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)
上午8：00在校門口集合，乘校車到人民公園
具體活動(dòng)
種樹、清掃路面、收集垃圾
呼吁
保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性
感受
很累但是也很開心

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