2024長(zhǎng)沙麓山國(guó)際實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一下學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷含解析-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 30 分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 7.5 分)
聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
1. What des the man dislike abut the rm?
A. The wall. B. The painting. C. The carpet.
2. What is the man ging t d?
A. G shpping. B. Make cakes. C. Ck lunch.
3 Why des the wman refuse t g dancing tnight?
A. She desn’t like dancing.
B. She plans t get up early tmrrw.
C. She wants t visit her grandma then.
4 What was the wman’s prblem?
A. She gt lst.
B. She ran ut f il.
C. She spent much n her car repairs.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A city. B. The weather. C. A frecaster.
第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 22.5 分)
聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。
6. What did the man d last mnth?
A. He attended a sales meeting.
B. He travelled arund Detrit.
C. He went t a night schl.
7. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a gym. B. In a classrm. C. In an ffice.
聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。
8. What did the man d befre he met the wman?
A. He lked fr his phne. B. He fcused n his wrk. C. He had a drink.
9. What des the wman think f the man’s wrds?
A. Rude. B. Serius. C. Unbelievable.
聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。
10. What did the man rder fr his mther’s birthday?
A. A drink. B. A cake. C. Sme chclate.
11. What culd the wman prbably be?
A. A ck. B. A waitress. C. A manager.
12. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Have a meal. B. Talk t Jhn. C. See the menu.
聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a café. B. In a classrm. C. In a library.
14. What is the wman’s pinin n her last class?
A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. Useless.
15. What is the man’s prfessr like?
A. Talkative. B. Inspiring. C. Thughtful.
16. What des the wman plan t d?
A. Sit in n the man’s class.
B. Have a talk with her prfessr.
C. Register fr Wrld Histry class.
聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. Where is the Phtcpy Rm?
A. Acrss frm the restrms.
B. Near the Reading Rm.
C. T the east f the Circulatin Desk.
18. What can listeners d in the study rms?
A. D research. B. Check ut bks. C. Perfrm interactive activities.
19. When was the library built?
A. 1 year ag. B. 5 years ag. C. 20 years ag.
20. What is the speaker ging t d next?
A. Answer the listeners’ questins.
B. Shw the listeners arund.
C. Present sme bks.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 50 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 37.5 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Art Activities fr Teens
Art & Design Lab fr Teens
Friday, 3 p.m.——5 p.m.
Start yur weekend ff with sme art and inspiratin（靈感）! Each Friday we ffer new gallery adventures, different materials, and techniques t feed yur creativity. Stay the whle time r stp by t cnnect with artists and ther creative teens.
Fr ages 13——18, n registratin (登記)required.
Fee: Free.
Five-Day Curse
Mnday, July 17——Friday, July 21
This year's Teenage Art Schl explres hw artists react t a place, cmbining text and pictures t create statements abut life. Artist-prducer Sarah Yates will guide yur explratin f wrking with paint.
This free curse is fr 14-t 17-year-lds. Whether art is just a hbby r smething yu are studying, Teenage Art Schl will help yu develp yur skills as an artist. There is als a chance t win Brnze Arts Award.
China in the Making
Saturday, June 8, 10 a.m.——3 p.m.
What can art-making materials tell us abut the natural wrld, glbal trade, scial and cultural framewrks, and artists' ideas? This series f gallery cnversatins and studi experiences immerse（浸入)participants in hands-n explratin while explring the histry f a material nce s highly valued in China that it was knwn as "white gld".
Materials prvided; Pre-registratin required.
Fee：$50（members：$30）.
Cntemprary Gallery
July 26——August 2, 4:00 p.m.——5:30 p.m.
Jin us as we clse ut ur Teen Artist Academy with an exhibitin and a dance perfrmance. Artwrks created by yuth in ur Teen Artist Academy, a 3-week summer camp where teens, ages 14-17, learned t plan public artwrks will be n exhibit. This event is free and pen t the public.
1. What's the purpse f "Five-Day Curse"?
A. T ffer yu sme inspiratin fr painting.
B. T develp yur interest in painting.
C. T make sure yu get an award.
D. T teach yu sme skills in art.
2. What is special abut China in the Making?
A. Yu have t pay fr it.
B. Yu can jin in it withut registratin.
C. Yu can take part in it at any time.
D. Yu can learn abut Chinese arts there.
3. Which event will exhibit artwrks created by teenagers?
A. Five-Day Curse.B. Cntemprary Gallery.
C. China in the Making.D. Art & Design Lab fr Teens.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)適合青少年的幾個(gè)藝術(shù)課程。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Five-Day Curse中“This free curse is fr 14-t 17-year-lds. Whether art is just a hbby r smething yu are studying, Teenage Art Schl will help yu develp yur skills as an artist. (這個(gè)免費(fèi)課程是為14到17歲的孩子準(zhǔn)備的。無(wú)論藝術(shù)只是一種愛(ài)好還是你正在學(xué)習(xí)的東西，青少年藝術(shù)學(xué)校都將幫助你發(fā)展作為一名藝術(shù)家的技能。)”可知，"Five-Day Curse課程的目的是教你一些藝術(shù)技巧。故選D。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀文章內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)China in the Making中“Fee：$50（members：$30）.”可知， China in the Making是一個(gè)收費(fèi)課程，而其它課程都是免費(fèi)的。由此可知，China in the Making的特別之處在于其課程是收費(fèi)的。故選A。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cntemprary Gallery中“Artwrks created by yuth in ur Teen Artist Academy, a 3-week summer camp where teens, ages 14-17, learned t plan public artwrks will be n exhibit. (由青少年在我們的青少年藝術(shù)家學(xué)院創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)品將在3周的夏令營(yíng)中展出，其中14-17歲的青少年學(xué)會(huì)了如何計(jì)劃公共藝術(shù)品。)可知，Cntemprary Gallery.會(huì)展覽學(xué)生創(chuàng)作的作品。故選B。
B
Mst children have ever heard their parents yell “sit up straight!” r “dn’t hang yur head !” when they eat dinner. Nwadays, it is als heard arund anther activity — vide games. Ten-year-ld Owaish admits it takes him three t fur hurs a day t play games n his tablet cmputer. In additin, he plays fr abut tw hurs n the smart phne every day. As a result, he started suffering a serius pain in the neck arund June r July. What’s wrse the pain has spread t the hand and back gradually, which makes his mther Mehzabin becme cncerned.
The dctrs nte the number f yung children with the chrnic pain(慢性病) in their necks, arms and shulders is n the increase sharp in recent years . They are nt aging, they haven’t had an accident, the bld reprts are fine, their X-rays are fine, and their MRIs are fine. Facts have prved that the pain is frm the pr psture(姿勢(shì)) while they are playing vide games n smart phnes r ther electrnic devices. 19-year –ld student Nida feels pain in the finger which hlds the weight f her smart phne mst f the day. Nida almst uses her smart phne 24/7, which means 24 hurs a day, seven days a week, r all the time.
Health experts predict there will be nt nly physical（身體的）but mental(精神的) prblems resulting frm the veruse f electrnic devices. They encurage peple t ften take breaks and exercise frm using cmputers, smart phnes r ther devices. Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs, back, shulders and arms in all the pssible directins. That’s the mst effective way and maybe the key t slving the prblem cmpletely. After all, the medicatin desn’t help smetimes.
4. What is Mehzabin wrried abut?
A. Her sn has n table manners.
B. Her sn’s physical prblems get wrse.
C. Her sn desn’t wrk hard at schl.
D. Her sn spends much mney n games.
5. What d we knw abut the chrnic pain?
A. Using a heavy smart phne will cause it.
B. Adults dn’t have the prblem.
C. It is caused by the wrng bdy psitin
D. Children with it ften have ther diseases.
6. Accrding t health experts, _______.
A. best treatment fr the chrnic pain is exercising
B. peple must take medicine t cure the chrnic pain
C. peple shuld stp using smart phnes
D. the chrnic pain has nthing t d with ne’s mental health
7. What may be the best title fr the text?
A. T Play Games Well, Sit Up Straight
B. T Much Gaming Is A Pain In The Neck
C. Hw T Avid The Pain In The Neck
D. Hw T Be Mre Fit By Playing Games
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是說(shuō)明文?，F(xiàn)在流行的一種活動(dòng)就是玩電子游戲。玩電子游戲太多，頸部會(huì)疼痛。Dr. Vanjara博士說(shuō)最好的治療疼痛是每天鍛煉。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段As a result, he started suffering a serius pain in the neck arund June r July. What’s wrse the pain has spread t the hand and back gradually, which makes his mther Mehzabin becme cncerned.可知，結(jié)果他在六月或七月左右開(kāi)始脖子疼的厲害，更糟糕的是疼痛逐漸擴(kuò)散到手和后背，這讓媽媽很擔(dān)憂(yōu)，可知媽媽擔(dān)心的是他的身體狀況變差，故選B。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Facts have prved that the pain is frm the pr psture(姿勢(shì)) while they are playing vide games n smart phnes r ther electrnic devices.可知事實(shí)證明疼痛是他們?cè)谕媸謾C(jī)或其他電子設(shè)備游戲時(shí)，錯(cuò)誤坐姿導(dǎo)致的，很顯然慢性疼痛是由錯(cuò)誤坐姿導(dǎo)致的。故選C。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段They encurage peple t ften take breaks and exercise frm using cmputers, smart phnes r ther devices. Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs, back, shulders and arms in all the pssible directins. That’s the mst effective way and maybe the key t slving the prblem cmpletely.可知醫(yī)生建議人們放下手機(jī)或其他電子設(shè)備，短暫休息鍛煉，鍛煉才是解決慢性疼痛的辦法，故選A。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中的Dr. Vanjara says the pain is nt frm aging, accidents r disease. It is frm pr psture, r bdy psitin, while playing vide games. Dr. Vanjara說(shuō)疼痛并不是來(lái)自年齡、事故或疾病。它來(lái)自玩電子游戲時(shí)錯(cuò)誤的姿勢(shì),或身體的位置。也就是說(shuō)玩電子游戲太多，頸部會(huì)疼痛。故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題解題思路與應(yīng)試技巧
細(xì)節(jié)題是針對(duì)文中某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)、某句話(huà)或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問(wèn)題，正確答案的根據(jù)一定可以在原文中找到，即原文的改寫(xiě)往往成為正確選項(xiàng)。
通常細(xì)節(jié)題的正確選項(xiàng)有以下特征：
1、對(duì)原文句子中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行替換。把原文中的一些詞換成意義相近的詞，成為正確選項(xiàng)。
2、詞性或者語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化。把原文中的一些詞變換一下詞性，或者改變?cè)木渥拥恼Z(yǔ)態(tài)，給考生制造障礙。
3、語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)化。把原文中的復(fù)雜語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)化，成為正確答案。
4、正話(huà)反說(shuō)。把原文中的意思反過(guò)來(lái)表達(dá)而成為正確選項(xiàng)（適用于尋找錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)的題目）。
干擾項(xiàng)也是以文章中的某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)題，若不仔細(xì)辨別，很容易把它當(dāng)成正確選項(xiàng)。干擾項(xiàng)有以下特征：
1、將原文內(nèi)容擴(kuò)大或縮小。把原文中的限定詞去掉或替換，使該選項(xiàng)看似正確，實(shí)際上卻是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。
2、把未然當(dāng)已然。改變文中某句話(huà)的時(shí)態(tài)，如把將來(lái)時(shí)變成現(xiàn)在時(shí)，把未發(fā)生的事情當(dāng)成已發(fā)生的事情。
3、無(wú)中生有。即選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容是根據(jù)主觀(guān)想象或推測(cè)得出的結(jié)論，而文中并未涉及。
4、偷換概念。把原來(lái)做該事的“張三”換成“李四”，所述細(xì)節(jié)確實(shí)與原文一致，一不小心就會(huì)誤選。
5、文不對(duì)題。這類(lèi)題最不容易辨別，選項(xiàng)中的描述與原文完全一致，確屬原文中的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，這時(shí)要回到題干，看該選項(xiàng)是否能回答題干所提的問(wèn)題。
C
Plastic surgery (整形手術(shù)) is nt nly ppular in the US, but is als spreading acrss Asia. It is reprted that Suth Krea is nw the wrld’s largest market fr plastic surgery.
In rder t change their lks, 20 percent f wmen aged between 19 and 49 in Seul said they had gne under the knife. The grwth f Suth Krea’s pp music industry increases the ppularity. Many patients visit clinics with phts f singers, asking dctrs t cpy their nses r eyes.
J Kwn, wh funded ne f the largest clinics in Seul, recently pened a htel t better serve custmers. Peple will spend abut $ 17,675 in a single visit. An increasing number f custmers are nn-Kreans, frm China, Japan, the Middle East and even Africa. Leaders in Suth Krea say that this will help the Krean ecnmy.
Hwever, Mr. Kwn warned that yung peple shuld be careful when taking such peratins. “I think Suth Krea desn’t understand the wrd ‘beauty’, because everyne lks pretty much the same. It is als related t lw self-cnfidence. I think the situatin will smewhat becme better in the future as the sciety becmes mre different. But it will take quite a bit f time until we get there,” he tld reprters.
Last year, a bklet (小冊(cè)子) was given ut t Krean high schl students by the gvernment. There was a stry that a lcal wman wh was crazy abut plastic surgery ended up with an ugly face.
8 What is the main cause f the increase in plastic surgery in Suth Krea?
A. The increasing understanding f beauty.B. The increasing number f clinics.
C. The rise f the pp music industry.D. The rise f the Krean ecnmy.
9. What is Mr. Kwn’s attitude tward plastic surgery?
A. He feels it is wrth a try.B. He is strngly against it.
C. He is nt interested in it.D. He is bjective abut it.
10. We can learn frm the last paragraph that ________.
A. plastic surgery is supprted by the gvernment
B. high schl students are encuraged t have plastic surgery
C. high schl students in Suth Krea are fnd f plastic surgery
D. plastic surgery is bad fr peple’s health
11. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Hw t have plastic surgery.
B. Why wmen have plastic surgery.
C. The famus singers in Suth Krea.
D. Rapid grwth f plastic surgery in Suth Krea.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要講了整形手術(shù)在韓國(guó)的盛行及其弊端，也涉及到政府對(duì)待整形手術(shù)的態(tài)度。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The grwth f Suth Krea’s pp music industry increases the ppularity.”（韓國(guó)流行音樂(lè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展提高了其受歡迎程度）可知，韓國(guó)流行音樂(lè)的發(fā)展促進(jìn)了整形業(yè)的繁榮。故選C。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段Kwn先生說(shuō)的話(huà)“I think the situatin will smewhat becme better in the future as the sciety becmes mre different. But it will take quite a bit f time until we get there,”（我認(rèn)為隨著社會(huì)變得越來(lái)越不同，這種情況在未來(lái)會(huì)變得更好。但是要到那里還需要一段時(shí)間）可知，Kwn 先生對(duì)整形手術(shù)持客觀(guān)態(tài)度。故選D。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Last year, a bklet (小冊(cè)子) was given ut t Krean high schl students by the gvernment. There was a stry that a lcal wman wh was crazy abut plastic surgery ended up with an ugly face.”（去年，政府向韓國(guó)高中生分發(fā)了一本小冊(cè)子。有個(gè)故事說(shuō)一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐呐?，她?duì)整形手術(shù)很狂熱，結(jié)果卻整出了一張丑陋的臉）可推知，韓國(guó)有很多高中生熱衷于整形。故選C 。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段It is reprted that Suth Krea is nw the wrld’s largest market fr plastic surgery.（據(jù)報(bào)道，韓國(guó)現(xiàn)在是世界上最大整形手術(shù)市場(chǎng)）以及第三段An increasing number f clients are nn-Kreans, frm China, Japan, the Middle East and even Africa.（越來(lái)越多的客戶(hù)不是韓國(guó)人，他們來(lái)自中國(guó)、日本、中東甚至非洲）結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講了韓國(guó)整形業(yè)的快速發(fā)展。故選D。
D
Online shpping is a type f remte transactin as it is a purchase agreement reached by tw parties thrugh the transmissin f netwrk infrmatin. The purchaser places an rder and makes payment, and the seller is required t ship the merchandise within 24-48 hurs. Hwever, if the seller is ut f stck, then the merchandise cannt be shipped n time, s the cnsumer faces the risk f having t wait fr a lng time. If there is a hliday, the merchandise tends t be delayed due t the lgistics(物流) cmpanies being busy. Mrever, yur merchandise may be damaged during transprtatin r delivery prcess. Re-rder r reshipment als takes time. Cnsumers are advised t avid the peak f nline shpping when purchasing fresh and urgently needed prducts. Clse attentin shuld als be paid t lgistics infrmatin after payment.
Custmers wh shp nline are required t register as a member n the crrespnding shpping website. When registering, certain persnal infrmatin is required. Sme websites need yur persnal infrmatin such as yur cntacts and bank card accunt, therwise yu will nt be able t cmplete the transactin. Sme cmputer hackers may btain yur persnal infrmatin thrugh certain means, and illegally make use f the infrmatin t threaten yur persnal and prperty safety. At the same time, the develpment f the mdern lgistics industry may als let ut yur private infrmatin. When sending and receiving deliveries, yu need t fill in the cntact number f bth parties t facilitate cmmunicatin, which, hwever, may als cmprmise privacy.
Returning the prducts purchased nline may be trublesme. The custmer will get in tuch with the seller t request a return when the quality r the descriptin f the prduct received des nt match the advertisement. The seller may refuse the return fr varius reasns. Even if the relevant authrity steps in, there might be a lack f evidence and thus it may be cncluded hastily. Since nline shpping is a lng-distance transactin, it is difficult t guarantee the after-sales service f sme gds. Once the prduct breaks dwn in later use, it will be difficult t guarantee after-sales rights prtectin.
12. The reasn why a cnsumer may wait fr a lng time might nt include______.
A. the selling party lack gds.
B. the purchaser is busy.
C. gds are nt transprted at the expected time.
D. yur gds may be brken when it is delivered.
13. If yu want t buy fresh and necessary gds nline, yu shuld ______.
A. g t a physical stre in persn.B. escape the rush hur.
C. buy them during a hliday.D. pay little attentin t lgistics infrmatin.
14. When yu shp nline, which statement is true?
A. Yur persnal infrmatin may be let ut.
B. Custmers shuld register in persn.
C. Yu are threatened by the hackers.
D. Lgistics industry leaks yur privacy.
15. What's the best title fr this text?
A. The lng delivery risksB. Cnsumer rights prtectin risks
C. Persnal privacy leakage risksD. Online shpping risks
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中if the seller is ut f stck, then the merchandise cannt be shipped n time, s the cnsumer faces the risk f having t wait fr a lng time. If there is a hliday, the merchandise tends t be delayed due t the lgistics(物流) cmpanies being busy. Mrever, yur merchandise may be damaged during transprtatin r delivery prcess. Re-rder r reshipment als takes time.“如果賣(mài)家缺貨，那么商品就不能按時(shí)發(fā)貨，所以消費(fèi)者面臨著要等很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。如果是節(jié)假日，貨物往往會(huì)因?yàn)槲锪鞴镜姆泵Χ诱`。此外，您的商品可能在運(yùn)輸或交付過(guò)程中受損。重新訂購(gòu)或重新發(fā)貨也需要時(shí)間?！笨芍?，“賣(mài)方缺少貨物、貨物沒(méi)有按照預(yù)期的時(shí)間運(yùn)輸和你的貨物在運(yùn)送時(shí)可能會(huì)損壞”是消費(fèi)者可能等待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的原因。由此可知，消費(fèi)者可能等待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的原因可能不包括購(gòu)買(mǎi)者很忙。故選B。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Cnsumers are advised t avid the peak f nline shpping when purchasing fresh and urgently needed prducts.“建議消費(fèi)者在購(gòu)買(mǎi)新鮮、急需的商品時(shí)避開(kāi)網(wǎng)購(gòu)高峰?！庇纱丝芍?，如果你想在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買(mǎi)新鮮和必要的商品，你應(yīng)該避開(kāi)高峰期。故選B。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Sme cmputer hackers may btain yur persnal infrmatin thrugh certain means, and illegally make use f the infrmatin t threaten yur persnal and prperty safety.“一些電腦黑客可能通過(guò)某些手段獲取您的個(gè)人信息，并非法利用這些信息威脅您的人身和財(cái)產(chǎn)安全?！庇纱丝芍?，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，你的個(gè)人信息可能被泄露。故選A。
【15題詳解】
標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Sme cmputer hackers may btain yur persnal infrmatin thrugh certain means, and illegally make use f the infrmatin t threaten yur persnal and prperty safety.“一些電腦黑客可能通過(guò)某些手段獲取您的個(gè)人信息，并非法利用這些信息威脅您的人身和財(cái)產(chǎn)安全?！弊詈笠欢沃蠸ince nline shpping is a lng-distance transactin, it is difficult t guarantee the after-sales service f sme gds. Once the prduct breaks dwn in later use, it will be difficult t guarantee after-sales rights prtectin.“由于網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是一種長(zhǎng)距離的交易，所以很難保證一些商品的售后服務(wù)。一旦產(chǎn)品在以后的使用中出現(xiàn)故障，售后維權(quán)就很難保證?！庇纱丝芍?，這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題是“網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。故選D。
第二節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 12.5 分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
In ur day-t-day lives, we must interact with a wide variety f peple. Sme f them are easy t get alng with, but thers can be mre challenging. It' s impssible t like everyne.____16____With the right attitude and gd scial skills, yu really can get alng with just abut everyne.
___17___Peple with a genuinely psitive attitude are seen as mre attractive and charming by thers. The mre yu can cultivate this utlk in yur wn life, the mre peple will like yu.
Dn't make prmises yu can't keep. It can be difficult t say n t peple, especially when yu want t get alng with everyne and may whle-heartedly want t say yes t everything.____18____This is part f cmmunicating effectively.
Respect differences between peple. Accepting the fact that peple are different frm yu, and that desn't make them wrng, is part f having a psitive attitude. The difference may be in terms f behavir, culture, r pinin. These differences are nt nly kay.___19___
Keep it shrt.____20____And ne f the best ways t get alng with difficult peple is nt t spend any mre time with them than necessary. Yu are less likely t have a cnflict with them if yu spend less time with them.
A. Develp a psitive utlk.
B. They make life mre interesting.
C. Find ut befre yu judge them fr yurself.
D. But there are ways t say n withut being mean.
E. Sme peple are a lt harder t get alng with than thers.
F. Yet smetimes we have t get alng with peple whether we like them r nt
G. When yu have t interact with difficult peple, d yur best t keep it fact-based
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。生活中我們會(huì)與這種人打交道，一些好相處，一些相處起來(lái)有挑戰(zhàn)性。但是有正確的態(tài)度和社交技巧，你就可以和每個(gè)人相處好。文章就此給出了建議。
【16題詳解】
上一句提到“不可能喜歡每個(gè)人?！背薪由衔模現(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“但有時(shí)候，我們必須跟人相處，不管我們喜歡或者不喜歡他們?！鼻蓄}。故選F項(xiàng)。
【17題詳解】
下一句“真正積極的態(tài)度在別人看來(lái)更吸引人，更美麗?！背薪酉挛?，A選項(xiàng)“培養(yǎng)積極的心態(tài)?！鼻蓄}，選項(xiàng)中psitive utlk與下文的psitive attitude呼應(yīng)，故選A項(xiàng)。
【18題詳解】
前一句“對(duì)人說(shuō)“不”很難，尤其是當(dāng)你想跟所有人和睦相處，你很想對(duì)每件事說(shuō)“是”?！背薪由衔?，D項(xiàng)“但是有很多方法可以說(shuō)“不”而不顯得刻薄”切題，選項(xiàng)中say n與前文的say n呼應(yīng)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【19題詳解】
前文“這些差異不僅是可以接受的?！背薪忧拔?，B項(xiàng)“他們會(huì)讓生活更有趣?！鼻蓄}，選項(xiàng)中They與前文的These differences呼應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)。
【20題詳解】
下一句“和難相處的人相處的最好方法之一就是不要花太多時(shí)間和他們?cè)谝黄??！?，承接前文，E項(xiàng)“有些人比其他人更難相處?！鼻蓄}。下文的difficult peple與選項(xiàng)中的Sme peple are a lt harder t get alng with呼應(yīng)。故選E項(xiàng)。
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 25 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was driving n the freeway when I saw the sign. It ___21___ drivers that chains wuld be required t crss the muntain. It tk me quite smetime t get the chains n.When I gt t a spt where it was n lnger snwing, I tk the chains ff s I culd drive at a(n) ___22___ speed.
Suddenly, I ___23___ anther snwy, icy patch f rad. My car spun ut int a snwdrift. I thught f ___24___ sme tree branches and placing them under my tires, but it was s cld utside that my hands weren’t wrking ___25___ . I gt inside the car and called American Autmbile Assciatin (AAA).
A Russian man came up t my windw and said hell. Befre I culd say t much, he and his three sns were already ___26___ t push my car. I gt ut f my car and ___27___ them.
It was past midnight and they easily culd have decided that AAA wuld ___28___ the situatin after ur initial ___29___ failed. Yet, they stayed with us fr nearly 45 minutes as we kept trying ____30____ things t get the car ut f the snw, insistent that they wuldn’t leave until I was ____31____ .
At first, I was a little ____32____ abut being stuck in the freezing weather at such a late hur, but their cheerful attitude changed the whle ____33____ f the situatin and lifted my spirits.
After nearly 45 minutes f hard wrk when my car was finally free, they didn’t even ____34____ arund lng enugh fr me t get their names. They just ran tward their truck, ____35____ a bit n the ice, and yelled back “Drive Slwly”, like true smile heres!
21. A. warnedB. encuragedC. prmisedD. taught
22. A. slwB. averageC. nrmalD. tp
23. A. missed utB. came upnC. lked frD. pulled ff
24. A. remvingB. burningC. destryingD. breaking
25. A. prperlyB. casuallyC. creativelyD. cmfrtably
26. A. prpsingB. cntinuingC. startingD. claiming
27. A. urgedB. jinedC. stppedD. left
28. A. handleB. imprveC. reviseD. clarify
29. A. preparatinsB. appealsC. impressinsD. attempts
30. A. typicalB. uniqueC. differentD. difficult
31. A. apprachedB. frgivenC. prtectedD. freed
32. A. cncernedB. cautiusC. awkwardD. cnfused
33. A. analysisB. dynamicC. definitinD. truth
34. A. playB. walkC. stickD. glance
35. A. mvedB. recveredC. dashedD. slid
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者獨(dú)自一人在高速公路上開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)汽車(chē)打滑倒在雪堆里，得到一個(gè)俄羅斯人和他的三個(gè)兒子幫助的故事。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：它警告司機(jī)，在翻越這座山時(shí)需要用鐵鏈。A. warned警告；B. encuraged鼓勵(lì)；C. prmised承諾；D. taught教。根據(jù)上文“I was driving n the freeway when I saw the sign.”可知，此處表示那個(gè)標(biāo)志警告司機(jī)在翻越這座山時(shí)需要用鐵鏈。故選A。
【22題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)一個(gè)不再下雪的地方，我取下了鎖鏈，這樣我就可以以正常的速度開(kāi)車(chē)了。A. slw緩慢的；B. average平均的；C. nrmal正常的；D. tp最高的。根據(jù)“I tk the chains ff”可知，作者取下鎖鏈?zhǔn)菫榱艘哉Ｋ俣乳_(kāi)車(chē)。故選C。
【23題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：突然，我來(lái)到了另一條積雪、結(jié)冰的道路上。A. missed ut錯(cuò)過(guò)；B. came upn碰到，遇見(jiàn)；C. lked fr尋找；D. pulled ff（在路邊）停車(chē)。根據(jù)“anther snwy, icy patch f rad”可知，此處表示作者突然遇到了另一條積雪、結(jié)冰的道路。故選B。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我想折斷一些樹(shù)枝，把它們放在輪胎下面，但外面太冷了，我的手不能正常工作。A. remving移除；B. burning燃燒；C. destrying破壞；D. breaking打破，折斷。根據(jù)“My car spun ut int a snwdrift”和“placing them under my tires”可知，作者想要折斷一些樹(shù)枝。故選D。
【25題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. prperly合適地；B. casually隨意地；C. creatively創(chuàng)造性地；D. cmfrtably舒服地。根據(jù)“but it was s cld utside”可知，因?yàn)橥饷嫣淞耍髡叩氖植荒苷９ぷ?。故選A。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)太多，他和他的三個(gè)兒子已經(jīng)開(kāi)始推我的車(chē)了。A. prpsing建議，提議；B. cntinuing繼續(xù)；C. starting開(kāi)始；D. claiming聲稱(chēng)，宣稱(chēng)。根據(jù)“t push my car”可知，此處表示那個(gè)俄羅斯人和他的三個(gè)兒子已經(jīng)開(kāi)始推作者的車(chē)了。故選C。
【27題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我下車(chē)加入了他們。A. urged催促；B. jined參加；C. stpped停止；D. left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Yet, they stayed with us fr nearly 45 minutes as we kept trying ___10___ things t get the car ut f the snw”可知，作者下車(chē)加入了他們。故選B。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)過(guò)了午夜，他們本可以輕易地決定，在我們最初的嘗試失敗后，AAA會(huì)處理這種情況。A. handle處理；B. imprve提高，改善；C. revise修改，復(fù)習(xí)；D. clarify澄清，闡明。根據(jù)“I gt inside the car and called American Autmbile Assciatin (AAA).”可知，作者認(rèn)為AAA會(huì)處理這種情況。故選A。
【29題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. preparatins準(zhǔn)備；B. appeals吸引力；C. impressins印象；D. attempts嘗試。根據(jù)“Yet, they stayed with us fr nearly 45 minutes as we kept trying ___10___ things”可知，此處表示最初的嘗試失敗了。故選D。
【30題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，他們和我們?cè)谝黄鸫藢⒔?5分鐘，因?yàn)槲覀儾粩鄧L試各種方法把車(chē)從雪中弄出來(lái)，并堅(jiān)持說(shuō)除非我脫離束縛，否則他們不會(huì)離開(kāi)。A. typical典型的；B. unique獨(dú)特的；C. different不同的；D. difficult困難的。根據(jù)“t get the car ut f the snw”可知，在作者他們最初的嘗試失敗后，AAA會(huì)處理這種情況，而他們卻選擇了不同的處理方法。故選C。
【31題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. apprached靠近；B. frgiven原諒；C. prtected保護(hù)；D. freed釋放，使解除。根據(jù)“insistent that they wuldn’t leave”可知，他們并堅(jiān)持說(shuō)除非作者脫離束縛，否則他們不會(huì)離開(kāi)。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一開(kāi)始，我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心這么晚還被困在這么冷的天氣里，但他們的樂(lè)觀(guān)態(tài)度改變了整個(gè)局面，讓我精神振奮。A. cncerned擔(dān)心的；B. cautius小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的；C. awkward糟糕的；D. cnfused困惑的。根據(jù)“abut being stuck in the freezing weather at such a late hur”可知，此處表示作者有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心這么晚還被困在這么冷的天氣里。故選A。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. analysis分析；B. dynamic動(dòng)力；C. definitin定義；D. truth真相。根據(jù)“but their cheerful attitude changed ”可知，但他們的樂(lè)觀(guān)態(tài)度改變了整個(gè)局面。故選B。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)近45分鐘的辛苦工作，我的車(chē)終于擺脫束縛了，他們甚至都沒(méi)待多久，讓我知道他們的名字。A. play玩；B. walk散步；C. stick堅(jiān)持；D. glance瞥一眼。根據(jù)“arund lng enugh fr me t get their names.”可知，他們甚至都沒(méi)待多久，讓作者知道他們的名字。故選C。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們只是跑向自己的卡車(chē)，在冰上滑了一下，然后喊道:“開(kāi)慢點(diǎn)”，像真正微笑的英雄！A. mved移動(dòng)；B. recvered恢復(fù)；C. dashed猛沖；D. slid滑動(dòng)。根據(jù)“a bit n the ice”可知，此處表示，他們自己的卡車(chē)在冰上滑了一下。故選D。
第二節(jié) (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 15 分)
語(yǔ)法填空
Yu’re walking in the street and a thught ___36___ (ccur) t yu: “I shuld check my phne.” Then yur eyes remain glued t the screen, even when yu walk acrss the street.
Mst f us d this kind f distracted (注意力分散的) walking in ur daily life, ___37___ has becme a grwing prblem arund the glbe.
In fact, walking is nt as easy as we think. We must fcus ___38___ many things at the same time ___39___ (walk) safely in a straight line. When we’re busy ___40___ (use) the phne, we will walk slwer, make pr decisins, and wn’t ntice what is ging n arund us. As a result, we may walk int walls, fall dwn stairs r ___41___ (hit) by cars.
Why d we take ___42___ risk? Scientists say it might be a frm f addictive (使人上癮的) ___43___ (behave). Peple are, by nature, infrmatin-seeking creatures. When we check ur phnes ___44___ (regular), we are actually lking fr mre infrmatin t make ur brains feel satisfied.
Then hw can we cntrl ur use f phnes? Experts recmmend exercises in self-cntrl. They say reducing access t the phne can be ____45____ (help). After all, safety cmes first.
【答案】36. ccurs
37. which 38. n##upn
39. t walk
40. using 41. be hit
42. the 43. behavir##behaviur
44. regularly
45. helpful
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了人們對(duì)手機(jī)成癮的現(xiàn)象以及邊走路邊看手機(jī)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，專(zhuān)家建議要進(jìn)行自我控制練習(xí)以應(yīng)對(duì)手機(jī)上癮問(wèn)題。
【36題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：你走在街上，突然想到：“我應(yīng)該看看我的手機(jī)。設(shè)空處在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“Yu’re walking in the street ”以及語(yǔ)境可知，此句闡述的是當(dāng)前常見(jiàn)的情況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，a thught作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故填ccurs。
【37題詳解】
考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們大多數(shù)人在日常生活中都會(huì)這樣分心走路，這在全球范圍內(nèi)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)日益嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“__2__ has becme a grwing prblem arund the glbe”為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，設(shè)空處在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，指代主句所闡述的情況，用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。
38題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：我們必須同時(shí)集中注意力在許多事情上，才能安全地走在一條直線(xiàn)上。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)fcus n/upn意為“集中（注意力、精力于）”符合句意。故填n/upn。
【39題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們必須同時(shí)集中注意力在許多事情上，才能安全地走在一條直線(xiàn)上。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，“___4___ (walk) safely in a straight line”在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式。故填t walk。
【40題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我們忙于使用電話(huà)時(shí)，我們會(huì)走得更慢，做出糟糕的決定，并且不會(huì)注意到我們周?chē)l(fā)生的事情?！癰e busy ding sth.”為固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”。故填using。
【41題詳解】
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：結(jié)果，我們可能會(huì)撞墻，從樓梯上摔下來(lái)或被汽車(chē)撞到。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“___6___ (hit) by cars”與“walk int walls, fall dwn stairs”并列作謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)we與動(dòng)詞hit之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填be hit。故填be hit。
【42題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：我們?yōu)槭裁匆斑@個(gè)險(xiǎn)? 此處“___7___ risk”特指上文所提到的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)“we may walk int walls, fall dwn stairs r ___6___ (hit) by cars”，應(yīng)填定冠詞the。故填the。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：科學(xué)家表示，這可能是一種成癮行為。分析句子可知，設(shè)空處作介詞f 的賓語(yǔ)，behavir/behavir“行為”為不可數(shù)名詞，符合題意。故填behavir/behaviur。
【44題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)我們定期查看手機(jī)時(shí)，我們實(shí)際上是在尋找更多的信息，讓我們的大腦感到滿(mǎn)足。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，設(shè)空處修飾謂語(yǔ)“check ur phnes”，作狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用副詞。故填regularly。
【45題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：他們表示，減少手機(jī)的使用可能會(huì)有幫助。設(shè)空處在句中作表語(yǔ)，形容詞helpful“有幫助的”符合句意。故填helpful。
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 40 分)
第一節(jié) (滿(mǎn)分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李華，你校留學(xué)生Jacky在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)古詩(shī)的過(guò)程中有困難，心情很沮喪，發(fā)來(lái)郵件向你求助。請(qǐng)給他回一封信，
內(nèi)容如下：
1.表示安慰；
2.提出建議；
注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Jacky,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jacky,
I’m srry t learn yu’re having difficulty learning ancient Chinese pems. Hwever, there’s n need t feel upset abut it. I’d like t ffer yu sme suggestins.
T begin with, read an ancient Chinese pem ver and ver again, which can make it easy fr yu t understand it. Besides, yu’d better learn sme backgrund infrmatin abut the pem, thus helping yu discver the hidden meaning the pem cnveys. Mre imprtantly, it’s beneficial t watch a TV prgram called Chinese Petry Cnference, where pem lvers exchange their experience f learning ancient Chinese pems.
Hpefully, yu’ll have fun learning ancient Chinese pems.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給你校留學(xué)生Jacky回一封信，對(duì)于他學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)古詩(shī)的過(guò)程中有困難給予一些建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
困難：difficulty →truble
建議：suggestins→ advice
此外：besides → what’s mre
有益的：beneficial→ helpful
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I’d like t ffer yu sme suggestins.
拓展句：I’d like t ffer yu sme suggestins, which are helpful t yu.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】T begin with, read an ancient Chinese pem ver and ver again, which can make it easy fr yu t understand it.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】Mre imprtantly, it’s beneficial t watch a TV prgram called Chinese Petry Cnference, where pem lvers exchange their experience f learning ancient Chinese pems.（運(yùn)用了過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)和where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）
第二節(jié) (滿(mǎn)分 25 分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文，續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Lily lved schl. Hwever, there was ne class Lily wrried abut mre than any ther—art. She didn’t knw why she just wasn’t any gd at drawing, painting, r cutting.
Ms. Clay, the art teacher, std at the frnt f the rm. “Class, next Friday ur schl is ging t have an art cmpetitin,” she annunced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Lily liked her a lt. But this annuncement made Lily nervus. “Everyne in the schl will create a piece f artwrk t shw in the library. Yu can use the different types f artwrk we have been studying.” Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spke while Lily fund herself sinking lwer in her chair.
Lily had the whle weekend t wrk n her prject, but she culd nt think f anything t d. On Mnday, Lily felt frightened, s after schl Lily asked Ms. Clay if she culd write an art paper instead f ding an art prject.
“I understand this prject scared yu, Lily,” Ms. Clay said. “Just remember, yu can create any kind f art yu want.” Ms. Clay smiled at her. “Art is a persn’s way f expressing his r her feelings—it isn’t always painting, drawing, r cutting. I knw yu will think f smething very creative, and I can’t wait t see it.”
When Lily arrived hme, she tk ut a piece f paper and a pencil. She remembered Ms. Clay’s wrds. “Art is a persn’s way f expressing his r her feelings.” Lily wrte the wrd “terrified” n her paper. She crumpled (揉皺) the paper and threw it t the side f her desk.
Then Lily stared at the crumpled ball. Suddenly an idea struck her.
Paragraph 1：
Why nt create smething ut f crumpled paper?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
On Friday, Lily carefully carried her prject int the library.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Why nt create smething ut f crumpled paper? The crumpled paper reminded her f a snwball. Lily didn’t have t draw r paint r even cut. Lily made many paper balls, glued them all tgether, and placed them n a big piece f hard paper t frm a snwman. The snwman wre a hat made f black paper and a scarf made f red paper. Her finished prject was really wnderful.
On Friday, Lily carefully carried her prject int the library. She nticed the smile and the nds frm teachers and ther students as she put her wrk n a table. Ms. Clay walked ver t Lily. “Yu have created a creative piece f artwrk. I am s prud f yu!” Ms. Clay said. Lily was prud f herself t. Her pride grew when Ms. Clay placed a first-place star n her artwrk. “Maybe I am a gd artist after all,” Lily thught.
【解析】
【分析】文章以人物為線(xiàn)索展開(kāi)，講述了Lily喜歡學(xué)校。然而，有一門(mén)課是Lily最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長(zhǎng)繪畫(huà)或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms. Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)比賽，這個(gè)聲明讓Lily很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Lily問(wèn)Clay女士，她是否可以寫(xiě)一篇藝術(shù)論文，老師鼓勵(lì)她按照自己的想法去做，她有了一個(gè)主意。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“為什么不用皺巴巴的紙來(lái)做東西呢？”可知，第一段可描寫(xiě)Lily這個(gè)想法的具體內(nèi)容。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“星期五，Lily小心翼翼地把她的項(xiàng)目帶進(jìn)了圖書(shū)館?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫(xiě)Lily的作品受到了好評(píng)。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線(xiàn)索：想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表?yè)P(yáng)——感到驕傲
3.詞匯激活：
行為類(lèi)
讓某人想起：remind sb. f sth./make sb. think f
完成：finish/cmplete
注意：ntice/spt
情緒類(lèi)
微笑：smile/beam
以……為驕傲：take pride in/be prud f
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]
The snwman wre a hat made f black paper and a scarf made f red paper.（made f為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)）
[高分句型2]
She nticed the smile and the nds frm teachers and ther students as she put her wrk n a table.（as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）
聽(tīng)力1-5 CABCB 6-10 AACCB 11-15 BCABB 16-20 AACCA

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