河北省石家莊北華中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

高一英語
考試時(shí)間：120 分鐘
本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)，頁數(shù)在試卷下端;考試結(jié)束后，將答題紙(及答題卡)上交，本卷留存。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將考號(hào)、科目等填涂正確。
2. 答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。
3. 請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙?jiān)嚲砩洗痤}無效。
4. 作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。
5. 保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
第 I 卷(選擇題)
第一部分聽力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給出的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Clleagues. C. Classmates.
2. Where are the speakers ging t travel?
A. New Yrk. B. Paris. C. Tky.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t deal with stress. B. Where t apply fr jbs C. When t g shpping.
4. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. G t anther gym. B. Learn abut the rules C. Use easier devices first.
5. What time is it nw?
A. 1:30 pm. B. 2:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm.
第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分)
聽下面每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料，回答第 6、7 題。
6. Why desn’t James clean his rm tday?
A. He desn’t feel well. B. He finds it unnecessary.
C. He is busy with his hmewrk.
7. What des James think f the wman’ s prpsal?
A. Disappinting. B. Great. C. Strange.
聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 題。
8. Fr what did the by wear a plastic bag?
A. He culdn’t affrd a sprt shirt. B. He wanted t draw attentin.
C. He had n clthes t wear.
9. Where did the wman watch the vide?
A. In a friend’ s cellphne. B. On televisin. C. On a website.
聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。
10. Hw did the man get the Peking pera tickets?
A. Frm his father. B. Frm his friend. C. Frm the Internet.
11 Hw des Wendy find the play?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Bring.
12. When will the play begin?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
聽第 9 段材料，回答 13 至 16 題。
13. What did Linda d when she was yung?
A. She cllected lts f artwrks. B. She always met famus artists.
C. She ften visited a museum.
14. Why did Linda’ s mther take her t wrk that day?
A. T please her.B. T lk after her. C. T aruse her interest in art.
15. What can be seen in Lawrence Alma-Tadema’ s wrk?
A. An animal kingdm. B. Little girls with flwers. C. An urban landscape.
16. What is Linda? A. An artist. B. A wrker. C. A writer.
聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. What can the participants d in the prgram?
A. Watch tw mvies. B. Meet sme astrnauts.
C. Try astrnaut training exercises.
18. Hw much des the third participant in a grup need t pay?
A. $19.9. B. $ 99. C. $199.
19. What is a requirement fr ging t the center?
A. Traveling in a grup f three. B. Being at least 7 years ld.
C. Leaving befre 3:00 pm.
20. Why des the speaker give this talk? A. T advertise a prgram.
B. T share sme gd news. C. T tell the histry f a center.
第二部分閱讀理解 (共 20 小題，50 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題，每小題 2.5 分，共 37.5 分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
As fr lng-distance hlidays, there are sme wnderful destinatins that actually ffer yu great value fr yur mney, especially fr thse wh d nt hpe t empty their pckets after a hliday.
Tky, Japan
Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst fr eating ut — yu can even buy tw evening meals (three dishes fr each) , with a bttle f wine, fr just under ￡ 34. Fr sightseeing (觀光) there are plenty f free museums and attractins, while tur bus ticket prices start frm as little as ￡ 11.56.
Bangkk, Thailand(泰國(guó))
Thailand's capital is secnd t nne as the best value lng-distance city. Althugh there isn’t a big difference acrss all prices cmpared t the ther cities, it is accmmdatin ( 住宿) that really makes it stand ut. If yu’re nly stpping fr a lng weekend, then make sure t pay a visit t the breathtaking temples.
Beijing, China
The Chinese capital stands ut with a ttal basket price f ￡ 337.49. If yu nly d ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t the Frbidden City. There are sme beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they're hme t priceless artificial bjects( 工藝品 ) frm ancient Chinese emperrs’ families.
Dubai(迪拜), UAE
Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin(名聲) fr being quite the splurge (揮霍金錢) when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t enjy shpping r experience the rller-casters, it is in fact quite wrth the mney. The city als ffers sme cheaper prices acrss its museums, galleries and attractins as well as airprt transfers.
1. When it cmes t fd, which ne tps the first as the mst mney-saving city?
A. BangkkB. Beijing.C. Tky.D. Dubai.
2. What are recmmended t visitrs cming t the Frbidden City?
A. Cheap fd.B. Architecture and artificial bjects.
C. Shpping.D. Accmmdatin.
3. Abut Dubai, it is cmmnly believed that_________.
A. it usually csts a lt f mney t spend a hliday in Dubai
B. histrical buildings are everywhere in Dubai.
C. Dubai is famus fr huse wine prducing.
D. the rller-casters there are the best in the wrld.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了幾個(gè)旅游城市，并推薦了其中較為省錢的項(xiàng)目。
【詳解】1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tky, Japan中關(guān)鍵句“Fd lvers shuld g t this busy city which has the lwest cst fr eating ut—yu can even buy tw evening meals (three dishes fr each) , with a bttle f wine, fr just under ￡ 34. ”（美食愛好者應(yīng)該去這座繁忙的城市，這里的外出就餐成本最低——你甚至可以花不到34英鎊買兩份晚餐(每人三道菜)和一瓶葡萄酒。）可知Tky飲食方面花費(fèi)最低。故選C項(xiàng)。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Beijing, China中關(guān)鍵句“If yu nly d ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t The Frbidden City. There are sme beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they're hme t priceless artificial bjects frm ancient Chinese emperrs’ families.”（如果你停留期間只出去玩一天，那就去故宮吧。這里有一些美麗的明清建筑。同時(shí)，它們也是中國(guó)古代帝王家族無價(jià)的人造物品的家園。）可知作者推薦來紫禁城的游客觀看其建筑及工藝品。故選B項(xiàng)。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dubai, UAE中關(guān)鍵句“Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin fr being quite the splurge when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t enjy shpping r experience the rller-casters, it is in fact quite wrth the mney. ”（盡管迪拜在度假時(shí)以奢華著稱，如果你想要享受購(gòu)物或體驗(yàn)過山車，它實(shí)際上是物有所值的。）可知在迪拜度假花費(fèi)高是眾所周知的。故選A項(xiàng)。
B
Events at Lndn Canal Museum
There is plenty ging n at Lndn Canal Museum. We have regular mnthly illustrated talks in the evening. We have summer bat trips thrugh the lng Islingtn Tunnel(隧道) n certain dates. We have ccasinal special days f activities fr families r adults. We als ccasinally ffer rses and castles painting curses, and ther events.
28th May
Summer Tunnel Trips frm the museum thrugh Islingtn Tunnel and back. Bking is nline — click this link. A guide will travel n the bat and will explain the histry as yu cruise thrugh the lengthy Tunnel.
31st May
Watery Wednesday an activity day fr children, put n by ur educatin team. Take a shrt bat trip! Suitable fr ages 6-12 apprximately. The theme is birds and butterflies, nature and the canal.
1st June
Illustrated talk: Saving the Lichfield and Hathertn Canals by David Dixn. An epic stry f the majr tasks invlved. ￡8.90 adult, ￡6.50 child including museum admissin.
Until 24th September
Exhibitin: Brindley 300 A large exhibitin prduced by the Natinal Waterways Museum nw shwing in Lndn fr the first time. James Brindley was brn 301 years ag, he was a pineer f canals and, tgether with the “Canal Duke”, f Bridgwater, he started the develpment f mdern transprt. His cntributin t making this cuntry a great industrial natin was great, and this exhibitin celebrates his life and achievements.
The events arrangement can easily be included int any ther website and will autmatically be updated. See Other Webmasters page fr details.
4. What will a child chse if he is interested in birds?
A. Summer Tunnel TripsB. Watery Wednesday
C. Illustrated talkD. Brindley 300
5. Hw much will yu pay if yur family (a cuple and a kid) attend David Dixn’s talk?
A. ￡24.30B. ￡15.40C. ￡17.80D. ￡13.00
6. Wh des this exhibitin celebrate in the para.5?
A. Canal DukeB. James Brindley
C. David DixnD. Islingtn Tunnel
7. Where can yu prbably find this text?
A. In a pster.B. In a travel bk.
C. In an art magazine.D. On the Internet.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了倫敦運(yùn)河博物館舉行的活動(dòng)。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Watery Wednesday an activity day fr children, put n by ur educatin team. Take a shrt bat trip! Suitable fr ages 6-12 apprximately. The theme is birds and butterflies, nature and the canal. (Watery Wednesday是由我們的教育團(tuán)隊(duì)舉辦的兒童活動(dòng)日。乘船短途旅行吧！適合6-12歲左右。主題是鳥類和蝴蝶，自然和運(yùn)河。)”可知，如果孩子對(duì)鳥感興趣，可以選擇Watery Wednesday。故選B。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Illustrated talk: Saving the Lichfield and Hathertn Canals by David Dixn. An epic stry f the majr tasks invlved. ￡8.90 adult, ￡6.50 child including museum admissin.(插圖演講：拯救利奇菲爾德運(yùn)河和哈瑟頓運(yùn)河，作者：David Dixn。關(guān)于所涉及的主要任務(wù)的史詩般的故事。成人8.90英鎊，兒童6.50英鎊，包括博物館門票在內(nèi))”可知，參加David Dixn的演講，一對(duì)夫婦和一個(gè)孩子的票價(jià)總額為8.90×2+6.50=24.30英鎊。故選A。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“James Brindley was brn 301 years ag, he was a pineer f canals and, tgether with the ‘Canal Duke’, f Bridgwater, he started the develpment f mdern transprt. His cntributin t making this cuntry a great industrial natin was great, and this exhibitin celebrates his life and achievements.(James Brindley出生于301年前，他是運(yùn)河的先驅(qū)，與布里奇沃特的‘Canal Duke’一起，開創(chuàng)了現(xiàn)代交通的發(fā)展。他為使這個(gè)國(guó)家成為一個(gè)偉大的工業(yè)國(guó)家做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)，這次展覽是為了紀(jì)念他的一生和成就)”可知，這個(gè)展覽是為了紀(jì)念James Brindley，故選B。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“The events arrangement can easily be included int any ther website and will autmatically be updated. See Other Webmasters page fr details.(活動(dòng)安排可以很容易地包含在任何其他網(wǎng)站，并將自動(dòng)更新。詳情請(qǐng)參閱其他網(wǎng)站管理員頁面)”可推知，文章來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選D。
C
What a day! I started at my new schl this mrning and had the best time. I made lts f new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervus (緊張的) the night befre, but I had n reasn t be. Everyne was s friendly and plite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the schl fr a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast dwnstairs with my mm. She culd tell that I was very nervus. Mm kept asking me what was wrng. She tld me I had nthing t wrry abut and that everyne was ging t lve me. If they didn’t lve me, mm said t send them her way fr a gd talking t. I culdn’t stp laughing.
My mm drpped me ff at the schl gate abut five minutes befre the bell. A little blnde (金黃色的) girl gt drpped ff at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran ver and tld me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became clse straight away. We spent all mrning tgether and began t talk t anther girl called Stacey. The three f us sat tgether in class all day and we even made ur way hme tgether! It went s quickly. Our teacher tld us that tmrrw we wuld really start learning and develping new skills.
I cannt wait until tmrrw and feel as thugh I am really ging t enjy my time at my new schl. I nly hpe that my mew friends feel the same way t.
8. Hw did the authr feel the night befre her new schl?
A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Wrried.D. Relaxed.
9. What happened n the authr’s first day f schl?
A. She met many nice peple.B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned sme new skillsD. She arrived at schl very early.
10. Hw did the authr g t schl accrding t the passage?
A. On ft.B. By bus.
C. In her mther’s car.D. By train.
11. What can we infer (推斷) abut Abigail?
A. She disliked Stacey.B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She gt n well with the authr.D. She was an ld friend f the authr.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。講了作者來到新學(xué)校前一天的緊張心情，以及第二天到學(xué)校交到新朋友的故事。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I was nervus the night befre, but I had n reasn t be. (前一天晚上我很緊張，但其實(shí)沒必要這么緊張)”可知，作者在去新學(xué)校前一天很擔(dān)憂。故選C項(xiàng)。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“A little blnde girl gt drpped ff at the same time and started waving at me. She ran ver and tld me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became clse straight away. (一個(gè)金發(fā)小女孩和我同時(shí)下車，她開始向我揮手。她跑過來告訴我她的名字叫Abigail。她人很好，我們很快就成了好朋友)”可知，開學(xué)第一天，作者交到了好朋友。故選A項(xiàng)。
10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“My mm drpped me ff at the schl gate abut five minutes befre the bell. (我媽媽在上課鈴響五分鐘前把我送到學(xué)校門口?！笨芍?，作者是媽媽開車送到學(xué)校的。故選C項(xiàng)。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“She ran ver and tld me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became clse straight away. (她跑過來告訴我她的名字叫Abigail。她人很好，我們很快就成了好朋友)”可知，Abigail和我成為了朋友。。由此推知，Abigail和我相處融洽故選C項(xiàng)。
D
My tw daughters and I gt int the car t spend ur weekend in Flrida. Autumn, the elder ne, ffered t drive. I sat next t her, and Amber sat in back. After setting ut, the three f us sang t the radi at the tp f ur vice.
It was a great trip until the rain pured and the rain was t heavy. “I have t pull ver.” Autumn said. She tried t enter the far right lane (車道) t find a place t stp, but trucks ran fast, making water nt ur car. The car was ut f cntrl, then wrse — it started t mve left and right. Autumn fught t cntrl it but it was t late. We ran int a truck. The girls jumped ut f the car. My chest felt much pain.
“Get ut, Mm. Cme n!” Amber cried. “I can’t.” I said. Autumn tk ut her cellphne. “There’s been an accident. Send an ambulance (救護(hù)車)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me ut f the car and helped me lie n my back in the grassy area by the radside. I had t calm myself and lked up. A man held a large umbrella ver me and ther kind faces appeared abve me. A wman helped t treat a cut ver Amber’s eye. Anther wman came clse t me and said, “N ne in the truck was injured. Help was n the way.” The wman mentined she was a nurse; the ther wman wh tk care f Amber’s cut was an eye specialist. We culdn’t have asked fr better care.
In the hspital the pain in my chest began t disappear. Later, the tests at the hspital made sure we had n serius injuries. We’d left all ur trubles behind thanks t these kind peple, wh seemed t be angels (天使) in my eyes.
12 Hw did the authr and her tw daughters feel after setting ut?
A. They were wrried abut the weather.B. They enjyed themselves greatly.
C. They thught it was a lng jurney.D. They felt lucky t take the jurney.
13. What’s Autumn ging t d when the rain pured?
A. T stp by the radside.B. T fllw the truck clsely,
C. T get int the fast traffic lane.D. T mve the car left and right.
14. Which is TRUE accrding t the accident?
A. The authr herself drve the car.B. It was raining heavily.
C. A nurse held a large umbrella t help.D. The truck driver was badly injured.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Unexpected heavy rainB. Leave ur trubles behind
C. Kind angels saved the dayD. My tw kind daughters
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。瓢潑大雨中作者的車子出了車禍。她們被好心人救護(hù)。后來雨過天晴，經(jīng)檢查，她們的傷勢(shì)都不太嚴(yán)重。她認(rèn)為那些幫助她們的人是天使。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“After setting ff, the three f us sang t the radi at the tp f ur vice.(出發(fā)后，我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人對(duì)著收音機(jī)大聲唱歌)”及第二段開頭“It was a great trip(這是一次很棒的旅行)”可知，出發(fā)后母女三人玩得很開心。故選B。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“She tried t enter the far right lane (車道) t find a place t stp, but trucks ran fast, making water nt ur car.(她試圖進(jìn)入最右邊的車道找個(gè)地方停車，但卡車跑得很快，把水濺到我們的車上)”可知，雨下得非常大，Autumn想到路旁停車，所以她往最右邊車道變道。故選A。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“It was a great trip until the rain pured and the rain was t heavy.(這是一次很棒的旅行，直到大雨傾盆，雨太大了)”可知，B選項(xiàng)“雨下得很大”正確。故選B。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“We’d left all ur trubles behind thanks t these kind peple, wh seemed t be angels (天使) in my eyes.(多虧了這些善良的人，我們把所有的煩惱都拋在了腦后，他們?cè)谖已劾锞拖裉焓挂粯?”結(jié)合文章講述了作者一家在雨中遭遇了一場(chǎng)車禍，但一些陌生人盡力幫助她們。在她看來這些人就像天使一樣出現(xiàn)在她們面前。故C選項(xiàng)“善良的天使拯救了這一天”作為文章標(biāo)題最為合適。故選C。
第二節(jié) 閱讀七選五(共 5 小題，每小題 2.5 分，共 12.5 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Many teenagers may have a very cnfusing time filled with anxiety in high schl. Here are sme pwerful tips which can help yu succeed in the years.
___16___Yu may be faced with t many chices in yur life and it's unwise t try everything. Just fcus n yur favrite. Cnsider all the benefits that it brings int yur life and then see hw yu can develp yur passin int a pssible career ptin.
Get away frm the friends that ffer pisnus advice and negativity. There is n place fr that kind f behavir at any stage f yur life. And yu shuld value yurself highly enugh t ret rid f these peple. ___17___
Read as much as yu can. Pick up a bk n anything that expands yur knwledge base Stp spending hurs in watching yur favrite TV shws.____18____ Yu’ll ntice in a few days hw yu begin t see things in a different light.
Limit the time spent n scial media. I am 19 years ld, s I understand just hw much time can be wasted n technlgy, especially the Internet and cellphnes._____19_____Instead nce yu spend that time enriching yurself, yur life begins t shape and turn int exactly what yu want It t be.
Make mistakes. Lk at a mistake yu’ve made frm every pssible angle and take the lessns frm it.___20___Yu can’t achieve this by trying t be perfect all the time. It’s kay t make mistakes.
A. Get ready t try different things.
B. Knw yurself and pick a directin.
C. Instead use that time t invest in yurself by reading.
D. Spend less time ding things that add n value t yur life.
E. This des wnders fr self-cnfidence and verall psitivity.
F. Yur teenage years are meant t be spent getting t knw yurself.
G. It’s imprtant fr yu t wrk hard t imprve yur scres in yur study.
【答案】16. B 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章就如何應(yīng)對(duì)青少年在高中階段的焦慮期提供了一些建議。
【16題詳解】
設(shè)空句是段首小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)下文“Yu may be faced with t many chices in yur life and it's unwise t try everything. Just fcus n yur favrite. Cnsider all the benefits that it brings int yur life and then see hw yu can develp yur passin int a pssible career ptin.(在你的生活中，你可能面臨太多的選擇，嘗試所有的事情是不明智的。專注于你最喜歡的。考慮一下它給你的生活帶來的所有好處，然后看看如何把你的激情發(fā)展成一個(gè)可能的職業(yè)選擇。)”可知，本段建議專注于最喜歡的事情，選擇一個(gè)方向。所以“Knw yurself and pick a directin.(了解自己，選擇一個(gè)方向。)”是最佳主題句。故選B。
【17題詳解】
上文“Get away frm the friends that ffer pisnus advice and negativity. There is n place fr that kind f behavir at any stage f yur life. And yu shuld value yurself highly enugh t ret rid f these peple. (遠(yuǎn)離那些提供有害建議和消極態(tài)度的朋友。在你人生的任何階段都不應(yīng)該有這種行為。你應(yīng)該高度重視自己，擺脫這些人。)” 建議遠(yuǎn)離提供有害建議和消極態(tài)度的朋友，E項(xiàng)“This des wnders fr self-cnfidence and verall psitivity.(這對(duì)自信和整體積極性有奇效。)”承接上文，指出這樣做的好處，句中“This”指代上文“遠(yuǎn)離提供有害建議和消極態(tài)度的朋友”這種行為，“psitivity”照應(yīng)建議中“negativity”。故選E。
【18題詳解】
上文“Read as much as yu can. Pick up a bk n anything that expands yur knwledge base Stp spending hurs in watching yur favrite TV shws.(盡可能多地閱讀。找一本能擴(kuò)展你知識(shí)面的書，不要再花時(shí)間看你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目了。)”建議盡可能多閱讀，少看電視，C項(xiàng)“Instead use that time t invest in yurself by reading.(相反，利用這些時(shí)間通過閱讀來投資自己。)”承接上文，提出用閱讀來代替看電視，上下文語意連貫。故選C。
【19題詳解】
上文“Limit the time spent n scial media. I am 19 years ld, s I understand just hw much time can be wasted n technlgy, especially the Internet and cellphnes.(限制花在社交媒體上的時(shí)間。我今年19歲，所以我明白有多少時(shí)間可以浪費(fèi)在科技產(chǎn)品上，尤其是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機(jī)。)”建議限制花在社交媒體上的時(shí)間。D項(xiàng)“Spend less time ding things that add n value t yur life.(少花點(diǎn)時(shí)間做那些對(duì)你的生活毫無價(jià)值的事情。)”承接上文，再次強(qiáng)調(diào)把時(shí)間花在社交媒體上是無價(jià)值的事情，上下文語意連貫。故選D。
【20題詳解】
上文“Lk at a mistake yu’ve made frm every pssible angle and take the lessns frm it. (從每一個(gè)可能的角度審視你所犯的錯(cuò)誤，并從中吸取教訓(xùn)。)”提出要審視錯(cuò)誤并吸取教訓(xùn)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“Yur teenage years are meant t be spent getting t knw yurself.(你的青少年時(shí)期應(yīng)該用來了解你自己。)”說明這樣做的作用：了解自己，上下文語意連貫。故選F。
第三部分語言運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)
A teacher gave his students a test. Mst f the students finished all the questins withut much effrt ___21___they all read the last ne which was “What is the first name f the wman wh ___22___ the schl? ”
All f the students thught that this questin was sme kind f ___23___. They had all seen the cleaning wman many times during each day at schl. It was ___24___ that she was tall and ld, but hw wuld they knw her ___25___?
S they all ___26___ their test paper, leaving the last questin ___27___. Just befre the class ended, ne f the students asked if the last questin wuld cunt tward the results f the ___28___.
“___29___”said the teacher.
He went n t say, “In yur lives and careers, yu will ____30____ many peple and they are ____31____individual, s they each are wrth yur ____32____ and care, even if all yu d is ____33____and say “Hell”.
Over the fllwing days each f the students ____34____ the imprtance f finding ut the name f the cleaner and intrduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Drthy and they never frgt the ____35____ that everyne is imprtant.
21. A. whileB. untilC. sinceD. after
22. A. cleansB. managesC. supprtsD. guards
23. A. pityB. riskC. stryD. jke
24 A. naturalB. clearC. pssibleD. unusual
25. A. addressB. familyC. nameD. age
26. A. left behindB. lifted upC. put awayD. handed in
27. A. unansweredB. penC. utD. unprepared
28. A. exerciseB. experimentC. testD. match
29. A. PssiblyB. NC. SureD. Never
30. A. lveB. helpC. respectD. meet
31. A. imprtantB. uniqueC. intelligentD. hnest
32. A. cnsideratinB. attentinC. discussinD. prtectin
33. A. lkB. smileC. listenD. play
34. A. rememberedB. prvedC. explainedD. realized
35. A. lessnB. pininC. premiseD. argument
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了老師通過一次測(cè)試，讓學(xué)生們明白了任何個(gè)人都是重要的、值得尊重的道理。
【21題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生都沒費(fèi)多大力氣就完成了所有的問題，直到他們都讀到了最后一個(gè)問題，那就是“打掃學(xué)校的女人的名字是什么？”A.while雖然，當(dāng)……；B.until直到；C.since自從；D.after之后。根據(jù)上文“Mst f the students finished all the questins withut much effrt”和下文“they all read the last ne”可知，學(xué)生們沒太費(fèi)勁完成了所有問題直到（until）他們讀到最后一個(gè)問題。故選B項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生都沒費(fèi)多大力氣就完成了所有的問題，直到他們都讀到了最后一個(gè)問題，那就是“打掃學(xué)校的女人的名字是什么？”A.cleans打掃；B.manages管理；C.supprts支持；D.guards 守衛(wèi)。根據(jù)下文“They had all seen the cleaning wman many times during each day at schl.”可知，此處指的是學(xué)校的保潔阿姨，保潔阿姨打掃（cleans）學(xué)校。故選A項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：所有的學(xué)生都認(rèn)為這個(gè)問題是個(gè)玩笑。A.pity同情；B.risk危險(xiǎn)；C.stry故事；D.jke笑話。根據(jù)上文“…the last ne which was “What is the first name f the wman wh ___2___ the schl? ””可知，考試題目中最后一個(gè)問題是：打掃學(xué)校的女人的名字是什么，這個(gè)問題讓學(xué)生們感到是個(gè)玩笑（jke）。故選D項(xiàng)。
【24題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：很明顯，她又高又老，但他們?cè)趺粗浪拿帜兀?A.natural自然的；B.clear清楚的；C.pssible可能的；D.unusual特別的。根據(jù)“…that she was tall and ld”可知，學(xué)校的保潔阿姨又高又老，這個(gè)外表特征是很明顯的（clear）。故選B項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：很明顯，她又高又老，但他們?cè)趺粗浪拿帜?？A.address住址；B.family家庭；C.name名字；D.age年齡。根據(jù)上文“…the last ne which was “What is the first name f the wman wh ___2___ the schl? ””可知，考試題目中最后一個(gè)問題是：打掃學(xué)校的女人的名字是什么，推知，此處指的是學(xué)生們都不知道保潔阿姨的名字（name）。故選C項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】
考查短語辨析。句意：所以他們都交了試卷，最后一個(gè)問題沒有回答。A.left behind留下；B.lifted up舉起；C.put away收起；D.handed in上交。根據(jù)上文“A teacher gave his students a test.”可知，此次指上交（handed in）了試卷。故選D項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：所以他們都交了試卷，最后一個(gè)問題沒有回答。A.unanswered未回答的；B.pen開放的；C.ut外面的；D.unprepared措手不及的。根據(jù)上文“…the last ne which was “What is the first name f the wman wh ___2___ the schl?”以及“…but hw wuld they knw her ___5___?”可知，大家都不知道保潔阿姨的名字，因此，沒有回答（unanswered）這個(gè)問題就上交了試卷。故選A項(xiàng)。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：就在課程結(jié)束前，一個(gè)學(xué)生問最后一個(gè)問題是否會(huì)計(jì)入考試結(jié)果。A.exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)；B.experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)；C.test考試，測(cè)驗(yàn)；D.match火柴。根據(jù)第一句“A teacher gave his students a test.”可知，老師給他的學(xué)生做了一次考試，此處指，學(xué)生問最后一個(gè)問題是否會(huì)計(jì)入這次考試（test）結(jié)果。故選C項(xiàng)。
【29題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：“當(dāng)然?！崩蠋熣f。A.Pssibly可能地；B.N不；C.Sure當(dāng)然；D.Never從不。根據(jù)下文“He went n t say, “In yur lives and careers, yu will ___10___ many peple and they are ___11___individual”推知，老師非常重視這個(gè)題目，想通過這個(gè)題目，讓學(xué)生們明白了任何個(gè)人都是重要的，因此，這個(gè)題目是計(jì)入總分的，他回答的是肯定的，即：“當(dāng)然（Sure）”。故選C項(xiàng)。
【30題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他接著說：“在你的生活和職業(yè)生涯中，你會(huì)遇到很多人，他們都是重要的個(gè)體，所以他們都值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”。A.lve愛；B.help幫助；C.respect尊敬；D.meet遇到。結(jié)合語境及該句中的“In yur lives and careers,”可知，此處指在每個(gè)人的生活和職業(yè)生涯中，可能會(huì)遇到（meet）很多人。故選D項(xiàng)。
【31題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他接著說：“在你的生活和職業(yè)生涯中，你會(huì)遇到很多人，他們都是重要的個(gè)體，所以他們都值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”A.imprtant重要的；B.unique唯一的；C.intelligent聰明的；D.hnest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)下文“…s they each are wrth yur ___12___ and care…”可知，在生活和職業(yè)生涯中，遇到的很多人都是值得關(guān)注和關(guān)心的，推知，此處指他們也很重要（imprtant），不應(yīng)該被忽視。故選A項(xiàng)。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他接著說：“在你的生活和事業(yè)中，你會(huì)遇到很多人，他們都是重要的個(gè)體，所以他們都值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”。A.cnsideratin考慮；B.attentin關(guān)注；C.discussin討論；D.prtectin保護(hù)。根據(jù)上文“He went n t say, “In yur lives and careers, yu will ___10___ many peple and they are ___11___individual”可知，在生活和職業(yè)生涯中，遇到的很多人都很重要，因此，他們是值得被關(guān)注（attentin）和關(guān)心的。故選B項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他接著說：“在你的生活和事業(yè)中，你會(huì)遇到很多人，他們都是重要的個(gè)體，所以他們都值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”。A.lk看；B.smile微笑；C.listen聽；D.play玩。根據(jù)“…say “Hell””可知，即使你所做的只是微笑（smile）和打招呼。故選B項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在接下來的幾天里，每個(gè)學(xué)生都意識(shí)到了知道清潔工名字的重要性，并做了自我介紹。A.remembered記得；B.prved證明；C.explained解釋；D.realized意識(shí)到。根據(jù)下文“…and intrduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Drthy and they never frgt the ___15___ that everyne is imprtant.”可知，學(xué)生們都知道清潔工的名字是多蘿西，并做了自我介紹，推知，此處指他們意識(shí)（realized）到了知道清潔工名字的重要性。故選D項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們都知道清潔工的名字是多蘿西，他們從來沒有忘記這一課，每個(gè)人都很重要”。A.lessn課，教訓(xùn)；B.pinin意見；C.premise前提；D.argument論點(diǎn)。通讀全文可知，老師通過一次測(cè)試，讓學(xué)生們明白了任何個(gè)人都是重要的、值得尊重的道理，對(duì)學(xué)生們來說，這是很重要的一課，一個(gè)教訓(xùn)（lessn）。故選A項(xiàng)。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
第一節(jié) 單句語法填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分)
36. If I had t make just ne ________ (推薦) fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】recmmendatin
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果讓我推薦一個(gè)在羅馬住的地方，那就是黃色旅社?？仗幾鱩ake的賓語用名詞，“推薦”譯為recmmendatin，ne后搭配名詞單數(shù)。故填recmmendatin。
37. Lking at her annyed expressin, we were ________ (迷惑) why she was s angry. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】cnfused
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：看著她生氣的表情，我們不明白她為什么這么生氣。空處為形容詞作表語，表示“迷惑的”且表示人的感受，用cnfused。故填cnfused。
38. Tday, I’d like t fcus my________ (評(píng)論) n the meaningful rles. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】cmments
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：今天，我想重點(diǎn)談?wù)動(dòng)幸饬x的角色。空處用名詞作賓語，表示“評(píng)論”用cmment，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填cmments。
39. It is believed that tday’s children and ________ (青少年) are cnsuming three times the recmmended level f sugar. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】teenagers
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：人們相信，今天的兒童和青少年攝入的糖是建議攝入量的三倍?！扒嗌倌辍眛eenager，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指，與children并列作主語。故填teenagers。
40. Grup Play may be ________ (預(yù)定) during any day r time the Museum is pen. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】scheduled
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。句意：團(tuán)體游戲可安排在博物館開放的任何時(shí)間進(jìn)行?！邦A(yù)定，安排”譯為schedule，此處表示被動(dòng)，空處用過去分詞構(gòu)成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填scheduled。
41. As far as I knw, traditinal Chinese culture has its________ ( 獨(dú)特的) characteristics. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】unique
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：據(jù)我所知，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化有其獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn)。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，unique“獨(dú)特的”，形容詞，在句中作定語修飾名詞characteristics。故填unique。
42. At last, she arrived at her ________ (目的地). (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】destinatin
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：最后，她到達(dá)了目的地。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，destinatin“目的地”，名詞，在句中作介詞at的賓語。故填destinatin。
43. Tw f the patients were________ (運(yùn)送)by ambulance. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】transprted
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：其中兩名病人由救護(hù)車運(yùn)送。運(yùn)送為“transprt”，主語patients和transprt之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，空處填過去分詞和were構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填transprted。
44. ________ (顯然), I was unhappy, but I wn’t quit. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】Obviusly
【解析】
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：顯然，我很不開心，但我不會(huì)放棄?？仗幨切揎椪麄€(gè)句子的狀語，結(jié)合“I was unhappy”可知，“顯然”應(yīng)用副詞bviusly，用于說明某種情況或事實(shí)是明顯的，且空處位于句首，首字母需大寫。故填Obviusly。
45. The sense f ________ (respnsible)fr ur cuntry makes teenagers study harder.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】respnsibility
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：對(duì)國(guó)家的責(zé)任感使青少年更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。分析句子可知，空處放在介詞f后，用名詞作賓語，respnsible對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞為respnsibility。此處為抽象概念，不可數(shù)，故填respnsibility。
46. The first ________ (ffice) data n the plicy has shwn. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】fficial
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：有關(guān)該政策的首批官方數(shù)據(jù)顯示?？仗幦鄙傩稳菰~作定語修飾data，表示“官方的”用fficial。故填fficial。
47. All ________ (apply) must have a driver’s license and access t a car. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】applicants
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：所有申請(qǐng)人都必須有駕照，并能使用汽車。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前是形容詞，所以空處應(yīng)填名詞，再根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填applicant意為“申請(qǐng)人”符合句意。又根據(jù)all，可知應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填applicants。
48. What pleases me mst is that their artistic talent is________ (extreme) shcking. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】extremely
【解析】
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：最讓我高興的是他們的藝術(shù)才華十分令人震驚?？仗幦鄙俑痹~extremely修飾形容詞shcking作狀語。故填extremely。
49. I passed by directly withut ________ (recgnise) him at all. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】recgnising##recgnizing
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我徑直走過，根本沒認(rèn)出他來。設(shè)空處作介詞withut的賓語，應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞recgnising/recgnizing。故填recgnising/recgnizing。
50. The whle experience was ________ (amaze). (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】amazing
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：整個(gè)經(jīng)歷是令人驚喜的?？仗幱胊maze對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞作表語，修飾experience，用-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞amazing。故填amazing。
51. S I thught ________ wuld be useful t include sme humr tips fr everyday life.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】it
【解析】
【詳解】考查it的用法。句意：所以我認(rèn)為在日常生活中加入一些幽默技巧會(huì)很有用。分析句子，thught后為省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句，從句中真正的主語為不定式短語t include...，空處用it作形式主語。故填it。
52. The yung lady spent t much time ________ herself up. (化妝) (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】making
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這位年輕女士花了太多時(shí)間化妝。spend time ding sth.為固定短語“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，“化妝”為make neself up。故填making。
53. The guy wh is addicted ________ cmputer games always lks frward t ging t the next bar. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】t
【解析】
【詳解】考查介詞。句意：那個(gè)沉迷于電腦游戲的人總是盼望著去下一家網(wǎng)吧。be addicted t“沉迷于”為固定搭配，空處填寫介詞t。故填t。
54. I’ll find a way t imprve n my wn s________ I can make the team the next year. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：我會(huì)想辦法自我提高，這樣我明年就能進(jìn)入球隊(duì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意，我想辦法自我提高是為了進(jìn)入球隊(duì)，表示目，s that意為“這樣，以便”，可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故填that。
55. ________(g)frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really challenge. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】Ging
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：從初中到高中真的是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)?？仗幦鄙倬渥拥闹髡Z，g為動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)改為動(dòng)名詞ging，放在句首，首字母大寫。故填Ging。
第二節(jié) 語篇語法填空(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
After a lng summer hliday, my new life at senir high schl ___56___ (begin) at last. I was a little ___57___ (anxiety) in the mrning, wrried that I wuld nt make new friends. I was nt utging after all. Hwever, things turned ut just fine. Bth my teachers and classmates made a gd ___58___ (impress) n me. They were friendly and ___59___ (help). In fact, ne f my____60____(classmate) was s talkative ___61___ he kept talking t me ver the experiment! Maybe he was just trying t impress me, but I felt quite angry ___62___ I culdn’t cncentrate. I was t frightened _____63_____ (tell) him t leave me alne. It wuld be awkward if I did. The classes were much mre difficult___64___thse at junir high schl. There is a lt fr ____65____(I) t explre. I hpe I can fit in sn.
【答案】56. began
57. anxius
58. impressin
59. helpful
60. classmates
61. that 62. because
63. t tell
64. than 65. me
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者記敘了高中生活剛剛開始，遇到了一些問題，希望自己很快適應(yīng)新生活。
【56題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：經(jīng)過一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的暑假，我在高中的新生活終于開始了。根據(jù)語境，全文基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，描述剛剛進(jìn)入高中生活的情況，該空begin表示開學(xué)了應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填began。
【57題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：早上我有點(diǎn)焦慮，擔(dān)心交不到新朋友。分析句子，該空需要一個(gè)形容詞作表語，所給詞anxiety為名詞，其形容詞形式anxius符合題意。故填anxius。
【58題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：我的老師和同學(xué)都給我留下了很好的印象。分析句子，該空需要一個(gè)名詞作made的賓語，所給詞impress為動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式是impressin，make a gd impressin n sb.表示“給某人留下好印象”符合語境。故填impressin。
【59題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：他們很友好，樂于助人。該空需要填一個(gè)形容詞與friendly并列作表語，所給詞help為動(dòng)詞兼名詞，其形容詞helpful符合題意。故填helpful。
【60題詳解】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：事實(shí)上，我的一個(gè)同學(xué)非常健談，在實(shí)驗(yàn)過程中他一直在跟我說話!所給詞classmate為可數(shù)名詞，ne f的賓語應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填classmates。
【61題詳解】
考查狀語從句連接詞。句意：事實(shí)上，我的一個(gè)同學(xué)非常健談，在實(shí)驗(yàn)過程中他一直在跟我說話!空前程度副詞s加形容詞talkative，其后從句表示他健談話多所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果：一直和我不停地說話。s…that…表示“如此……以至于……”，應(yīng)填that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填that。
【62題詳解】
考查狀語從句連接詞。句意：也許他只是想給我留下好印象，但我很生氣，因?yàn)槲覠o法集中精力。分析句子，該空需要一個(gè)連詞；分析兩個(gè)句子之間關(guān)系，因?yàn)樗虾臀艺f話，我無法專心作實(shí)驗(yàn)，所以導(dǎo)致我很生氣，應(yīng)填because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。
【63題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我太害怕了，不敢告訴他別來煩我?？涨俺潭雀痹~t加形容詞frightened，t… t d sth.表示“太……而不能做某事”符合句意，所以tell應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填t tell。
【64題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：高中課程比初中的那些課難多了。根據(jù)空前形容詞difficult使用了比較級(jí)形式，表示高中課程和初中課程作比較，該空應(yīng)填表比較的介詞than。故填than。
【65題詳解】
考查代詞。句意：有很多東西需要我去探索。該空所給詞為人稱代詞主格形式，該空為介詞fr的賓語，應(yīng)使用賓格形式。故填me。
第四部分寫作 (20 分)
66. 假設(shè)你是高一學(xué)生李華，你的好友Lucy在朋友圈里留言說，她不知道怎樣提高學(xué)習(xí)效果(efficiency)，心里很著急。希望得到你的幫助，給她一些合理的建議。你的回復(fù)包括以下要點(diǎn)：
1. 表示關(guān)心；
2. 合理建議（至少3條）詞數(shù)80左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Lucy,
I’m very srry t learn frm yur Mments that yu are in a difficult situatin and yu are upset abut hw t imprve the learning effects. Nw I’d like t give yu sme advice n the prblem.
T begin with, yu shuld learn hw t learn efficiently and practice sme effective learning methds, such as previewing lessns, getting actively invlved in class, and reviewing what has been taught after class. In additin, just as the ld saying ges, “A watched pt never bils”. Therefre, t great inner wrries wn’t help. Instead, yu will feel depressed. Hwever, in the lng run, if yu stick t the gd learning practice, yu will imprve yur learning effects gradually and achieve yur academic gals.
I d hpe yu will find these suggestins helpful and I firmly believe yu will make great prgress sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給朋友Lucy寫信，就對(duì)方不知道怎樣提高學(xué)習(xí)效果給出一些合理建議，并表示關(guān)心。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
建議：advice→suggestin
方法：methd→apprach
復(fù)習(xí)：review→g ver
有幫助的/有益處的：helpful→beneficial
2.句式拓展
同義句
原句：I’m very srry t learn frm yur Mments that yu are in a difficult situatin and yu are upset abut hw t imprve the learning effects.
拓展句：I’m very srry t learn frm yur Mments that yu are in a difficult situatin where yu are upset abut hw t imprve the learning effects.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】T begin with, yu shuld learn hw t learn efficiently and practice sme effective learning methds, such as previewing lessns, getting actively invlved in class, and reviewing what has been taught after class.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）
【高分句型2】Hwever, in the lng run, if yu stick t the gd learning practice, yu will imprve yur learning effects gradually and achieve yur academic gals.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）
聽力答案：1-20 CBBCA ABACB ABCBB CCBBA

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