八年級英語
注意事項：
1．本卷分聽力部分和筆試部分，共十大題，全卷滿分100分，考試時間為90分鐘。
2．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。
3．答案全部在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。
4．考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
聽力部分（共20分）
一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）
本題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．A．B．C．
2．A．B．C．
3．A．B．C．
4．A．B．C．
5．A．B．C．
二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）
本題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
6．A．Peter.B．Tm.C．Sam.
7．A．It’s interesting.B．It’s enjyable.C．It’s meaningless.
8．A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Once a mnth.
9．A．Because it has the newest mvie.
B．Because it has the biggest screen.
C．Because it has the friendliest service.
10．A．Sally des well in music.B．Sally is gd at sprts.
C．Sally is gd at math.
三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
11．What did Jim want t be?
A．A successful man.B．A careful man.C．A creative man.
12．Why did Jim think the tree in the warm huse wuld grw better?
A．Because it culd get fresh air.
B．Because it culd grw up cmfrtably.
C．Because it culd experience many dangers.
13．When did Jim cme t see the tw trees?
A．One year later.B．One mnth later.C．One week later.
14．Hw did Jim feel when he saw the tree utside?
A．Excited.B．Surprised.C．Interested.
15．What des the stry mainly tell us?
A．We shuld plant mre trees utside.
B．We shuld help peple t be successful.
C．We must g thrugh wind and rain t be successful.
四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。
筆試部分（共80分）
五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）
請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
21．After the earthquake（地震） in Gansu Prvince, many peple frm all ver the wrld shwed ______ care and lve t the peple in truble.
A．urB．yurC．their
22．—Jim made careful ______ fr the final exam. We believe he will get gd grades.
—I think s. That is the mst imprtant step t success.
A．invitatinB．preparatinC．pllutin
23．—Thrugh Prject-Based Learning, we really understand hw t ______ prblems in life using what we learn.
—I agree with yu. That’s why we start Prject-Based Learning.
A．slveB．a(chǎn)dviseC．refuse
24．—Lucy, yu mustn’t tell thers abut yur ______ infrmatin easily.
—I see, Mum. I will prtect（保護(hù)） myself.
A．persnalB．weeklyC．pssible
25．—T defend（保衛(wèi)） ur cuntry, many peple lst their lives in the wars（戰(zhàn)爭）.
—That’s true. ______ them, we will nt have a happy life tday.
A．AfterB．WithutC．Befre
26．—Kate, I can’t sleep well these days.
—Well, listening t music will ______ help yu. Yu can try it.
A．seriuslyB．cheaplyC．prbably
27．—This summer I tk a trip t Xi’an, and I ______ many interesting and special things alng the way.
—Great! Traveling is als anther way f studying.
A．wrte dwnB．turned dwnC．fell dwn
28．—Alice, I find my parents ______ yurs.
—Yes, they all wish us health and happiness.
A．a(chǎn)re up tB．a(chǎn)re similar tC．a(chǎn)re angry with
29．—Mum, I will keep n my dream ______ I make it cme true.
—Gd by! I believe yu will be successful.
A．untilB．becauseC．a(chǎn)lthugh
30．—The earth is ur hme, everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth.
—Right, we shuld ______.
A．mve t ther planetsB．drive cars mre ftenC．use less water and plant mre trees
六、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）
請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
七、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）
請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Tday, the Mn is very beautiful with his rund and bright（明亮的） face. In the dark night, he hangs in the 36 and gives us the hpe. Lng lng ag, hwever, he was nt as beautiful as he is nw. His face was s dark that n ne liked him. The Mn was 37 , then he said t the Flwers, “I dn’t want t be the Mn because n ne likes me. 38 I’m a beautiful flwer like yu, peple will like me and put me in their hair. And the birds will als sing fr me. Can yu help me becme beautiful?” The Flwers smiled（微笑） and 39 , “We becme beautiful because there is the mst beautiful girl living in ur garden（花園）. She is friendly t anyne. She can help yu and we 40 that.”
One evening, the Mn went t 41 the beautiful girl. When they met, the Mn asked, “Yur face lks s beautiful. Can yu help me becme mre beautiful 42 befre?” The girl answered, “If yu want t becme beautiful, yu shuld learn t be friendly like the beautiful and kind peple. And peple will like yu better, t.” In the fllwing days, the Mn always stayed with the girl and learned t smile t thers. 43 , the face f the Mn became mre and mre beautiful—just like what peple see tday.
As the saying ges, “Yu will becme wh yu spend yur time with（近朱者赤）.” When yu stay with gd peple, yu’ll becme better.
36．A．seaB．hillC．sky
37．A．ludB．sadC．full
38．A．IfB．ThughC．Because
39．A．repliedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．discussed
40．A．a(chǎn)re different frmB．a(chǎn)re able tC．a(chǎn)re sure abut
41．A．lk afterB．lk frC．care fr
42．A．likeB．a(chǎn)sC．than
43．A．FinallyB．LudlyC．Differently
八、閱讀理解（這一部分共三篇短文，每小題2分，共 32分）
（A）
請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
44．Where d peple like surfing?
A．In Australia.B．In the USA．C．In Eurpe.
45．When did skatebarding begin?
A．In the 1970s.B．In the 1940s.C．In the 18th century.
46．What is break dancing famus fr?
A．Battles.B．Dance skills.C．Different mves.
47．Hw d rck climbers keep safe?
A．They use arms.B．They use a rpe.C．They use hands.
48．What d the fur events have in cmmn?
A．They are all water sprts.
B．They all need hard flrs.
C．They are all new Olympic events.
（B）
請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Nwadays, audi bks（有聲書） have becme mre and mre ppular. When yu are in the park, n the bus, r n the rad, yu might ften see many peple listening t audi bks. Listening t audi bks has becme a new way f reading.
Reading needs us t put all ur mind n the wrds in a bk, and we als need t find time and a place t sit dwn and read. Hwever, yu can listen t audi bks anytime and anywhere yu like, and it can make yur eyes have a gd rest, t.
But the questin is, can we get effective infrmatin frm listening audi bks? Scientists did a test t find the answer. They divided peple int tw grups. Peple in Grup One listened t an audi bk while peple in Grup Tw read the same bk. The result shwed that peple in different grups gt the same and effective infrmatin. Anther study als shwed listening t audi bks activated（激活） the same parts f the brain as reading.
Hwever, sme peple still believe that they learn better frm reading paper bks. One reasn is that when listening t audi bks, peple are ften ding ther things. If s, maybe peple wn’t be able t learn better.
In fact, bth reading paper bks and listening audi bks are gd ways t learn. We shuld chse ur wn prper（合適的） ways.
49．Where d peple ften listen t audi bks accrding t Para.1（第一段）?
A．In the park.B．In the restaurant.C．In the library.
50．Why d mre peple like audi bks?
A．Because peple’s ears can have a gd rest.
B．Because peple can listen anytime and anywhere.
C．Because peple can put all their mind n the wrds.
51．What des the underlined（劃線的） wrd “effective” mean?
A．有效的B．錯誤的C．困惑的
52．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Peple must learn better frm paper bks.
B．Listening audi bks is as gd as reading paper bks.
C．Peple can always d ther things while reading paper bks.
53．What can we learn frm the end f the passage?
A．Peple wn’t chse paper bks in the future.
B．Audi bks will take the place f paper bks.
C．Peple shuld chse the prper way fr themselves.
（C）
請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，按要求完成所給任務(wù)，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
The Spring Festival is als called Chinese Lunar New Year. Being ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals, it is the grandest（隆重） and mst imprtant festival fr Chinese peple. It is als the time fr the whle family t get tgether. On Dec. 22??, 2023, it became a United Natins hliday. Many peple all arund the wrld celebrate the Spring Festival in different ways.
◎Paste Spring Festival cuplets（春聯(lián)）
Each family pastes the Spring Festival cuplets. Peple write lucky wrds n pieces f red paper and put them n the wall t have a gd life and a lucky year.
◎Set ff the firecrackers（鞭炮）
Peple usually set ff firecrackers at 12:00 n New Year’s Eve. It means “say gdbye t the ld year and welcme the new year”.
◎Give lucky mney t children
Peple give lucky mney t children n the Spring Festival. The mney is als called ya sui qian, meaning “stp children frm getting lder.” Peple wish children t keep away frm danger and bring them peace, gd luck and happiness in the cming year.
◎______
A big family dinner is necessary n the Spring Festival. Dumplings are the mst traditinal dishes. Fish is always an imprtant dish, which expresses peple’s hpe f having a wealthy year. Peple als like eating Tfu, meaning du fu.
◎Watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）
It is als a special way t celebrate the Spring Festival. And it has becme an imprtant part f the Chinese Lunar New Year.
Nw the Spring Festival has been the whle wrld’s festival. It carries frward Chinese peace and harmny（和諧） t the wrld. Let’s lk frward t the 2024 Spring Festival with the peple all ver the wrld!
54．When did the spring festival becme a United Natins hliday?
55．Why did peple use red clr and firecrackers befre?
56．Hw d peple give their wishes t children?
57．Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.（四個字）
58．Please fill in the blank.
59．D yu like the Spring Festival? Hw will yu celebrate the 2024 Spring Festival?（at least tw ways）
九、詞語運用（每小題1分，共 10分）
請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，每個詞只能用一次。
Fr Chinese peple, Xinhua Dictinary is an encyclpedia（百科全書）. Althugh it is a 60 bk in the students’ schlbag, it plays an imprtant rle.
The dictinary is named Xinhua because peple all expect t see a new China. Peple 61 printed it in 1953. It was like a teacher and pened up a new wrld t mst f Chinese peple. “I trust Xinhua Dictinary. When I have sme questins, I can find 62 all the answers in the dictinary,” a farmer said. A 70-year-ld wman als said that Xinhua Dictinary was her favrite. “I didn’t g t schl when I was little. It was Xinhua Dictinary that helped 63 get int high schl.”
“As lng as peple find sme 64 in the dictinary, they will revise（修訂） them. The right answers will appear in the next editin （版本）”. 65 these years, peple have revised the dictinary mre than ten times. Xinhua Dictinary is als keeping up with the times. In the latest editin in 2020, peple even 66 sme ppular wrds like chu xin and dian zan. Nw, peple can als use a Xinhua Dictinary APP. The wrds and examples in it are 67 and better.
Xinhua Dictinary has been part f peple’s lives. In the past, 68 peple were children, they bught the Xinhua Dictinary t learn characters（漢字） . But nw, if parents want a nice name fr their children, they 69 the character（s） they like in the dictinary. Xinhua Dictinary is like a histry f China. We can see the past and the future f China frm it.
十、書面表達(dá)（共15分）請將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
習(xí)總書記指出：“青年一代有理想、有本領(lǐng)、有擔(dān)當(dāng)，國家就有前途，民族就有希望?！睘榱艘龑?dǎo)同學(xué)們樹立正確的價值觀和良好的職業(yè)觀，育才中學(xué)的老師們以“我的美好未來”為主題，對1000名中學(xué)生做了問卷調(diào)查，下圖是部分項目的統(tǒng)計結(jié)果。假如你是該校學(xué)生，請結(jié)合圖表信息，以“My Dream Jb”為題，用三段話寫一篇短文。
內(nèi)容包括：
1．簡要說明圖表內(nèi)容；
2．談?wù)勛约旱睦硐肼殬I(yè)及原因；
3．闡述為實現(xiàn)理想在健康、學(xué)習(xí)、人際交往等方面付諸的行動。
要求：
1．詞數(shù)不少于70詞，首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。
We did a survey abut 1,000 students’ dream jbs in Yucai Middle Schl. Here are the results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
晉中市2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末
學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量監(jiān)測
八年級英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）
1-5 CABAC
二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）
6-10 CBACB
三、語篇理解 （每小題1分，共5 分）
11-15 ABABC
四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）
16．40/frty 17．built 18．educatin 19．pr 20．certainly
五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）
21．C 考查學(xué)生對當(dāng)下熱點事件的關(guān)注。物主代詞their 做定語，代替前面的many peple frm all ver the wrld。
22．B 根據(jù)句意推斷：Jim為期末考試做了認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備，我們相信他會取得好成績。
23．A 考查項目學(xué)習(xí)的成果。根據(jù)句意可知：項目學(xué)習(xí)后，我們真正懂得了如何用所學(xué)知識解決問題。
24．A考查學(xué)生對個人信息安全的關(guān)注。根據(jù)句意推斷：我們一定要注意個人隱私的保護(hù)。
25．B考查學(xué)生的家國情懷：沒有那些為保衛(wèi)國家獻(xiàn)出生命的人，就不會有我們今天幸福的生活。
26．C根據(jù)句意推斷：睡覺時聽點音樂可能對睡眠有好處。
27．A 考查學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷：在旅游時記錄下一些有趣且特別的事，其實旅游也是學(xué)習(xí)。
28．B根據(jù)句意推斷：我的父母和你的父母一樣都希望我們健康快樂。
29．A 我會堅持夢想，直到實現(xiàn)夢想。
30．C考查學(xué)生的環(huán)保意識。根據(jù)句意推斷： 每個人都應(yīng)當(dāng)為保護(hù)地球發(fā)揮作用，比如我們可以少用水多種樹。
六、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5 分）
31-35 CABDE
七、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）
36-40 CBAAC 41-43 BCA
八、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共32分）
（A）44-48 ABABC （B）49-53 ABABC
（C）
54．On DeC．22th, 2023．（缺少n扣1分，共2分）
55．Because peple used red clr and fire crackers t drive away Nian. /Because peple used them t drive away Nian./ Because peple wanted t drive away Nian. / Because peple drve away Nian. / T drive away Nian. / Because peple pasted dr red n the dr and set ff firecrackers t drive away Nian.（2分，缺少 Because 扣0.5分）
56．They give lucky mney t children./ By giving lucky mney t them.（2分）
57．辭舊 迎新/ 送舊 迎新/ 迎新 辭舊（分為2部分，寫對1個關(guān)鍵點得1分，如寫成“萬象更新”之類，點出“新”或“舊”可以得1分，共2分）
58．Have/ Eat a big family dinner（寫成Having/ Eating扣1分；缺少big或family不扣分；缺少big和family扣1分；共2分）
59．Yes, I d. I will paste Spring Festival cuplets and set ff the
（第一問開放性問題，答對即可得1分；第二問答對1個得0.5分，共1分）
（54-59題：只要所給答案符合要求，且表述無誤，即可得滿分；如果所給答案符合要求，但表述有誤，以全部6個小題為單位，單詞拼寫錯誤累計4處扣1分，語法錯誤累計2處扣1分；第59小題言之有理且表述無誤，即可得分；如所給答案不符合要求，不可得分。）
九、詞語運用（每小題1分，共10分）
60-64 nrmal first almst me mistakes
65-69 During added richer when will chse
十、書面表達(dá)（15 分）
A pssible versin:
We did a survey abut 1,000 students’ dream jbs in Yucai Middle Schl. Here are the results. Frm the chart, we can find that 47% f students want t be a teacher while 23% f students hpe t be an engineer.19% f students see dctr as their dream jbs. The rest 11%chse ther jbs. （一個點1.5分，共6分）
Everyne has his wn dream jB．As fr me, I dream f becming a teacher. （1分）Because I think it’s truly a great jB．Teacher can help students enrich their knwledge and bring them a new wrld.（2分）
First, I’m ging t spend mre time n my schlwrk because I wn’t g t university until I get gd grades. Next, I’m ging t imprve my physical health. After all, a healthy bdy gives us mre energy t face the challenges f life. Then, I’ll study hw t teach children after finishing cllege. I knw it is nt easy t d it well. Hwever, I believe nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it. I believe my dream will cme true.（3個方面打算付諸的行動共得6分。沒有用表示將來意思的句子寫扣3分。）
備注： 寫成一段或兩段扣1分。
Zhang Guimei
Jb
●She wrks as a teacher fr ver 16.______years.
Things
●She 17.______ the first free girls’ high schl successfully.
●She helped mre than 1800 girls imprve their 18．______.
Life
●She lives a 19.______life, but her heart is full f sunshine.
Hpe
●There will be mre such free high schls in the future.
She is 20．______ne f the greatest teachers in China.
A．What did yu d then?
B．Wh did yu write t?
C．We had a class meeting yesterday.
D．Because they bring us a beautiful envirnment.
E．We shuld thank peple wh make ur lives beautiful.
Paris will hld the 33rd Olympic Games in 2024．T interest mre yung peple, there will be fur exciting sprts events first appearing at the Olympic Games. They are really ppular with yung peple.
Surfing is an utdr water sprt. It needs suitable （合適的）envirnment and weather. Peple like surfing in Australia because the weather is warm and less rainy.
Skatebarding began in Califrnia, USA in the 1940s. It is anther frm（形式） f surfing, but peple must play it n a hard flr. It all starts with a push.
Break dancing is a kind f hip-hp dance. It needs many dance skills. It is made up f many different mves. And it’s famus fr ne-n-ne “battles （斗舞）”.
Rck climbing was frm Eurpe in the 18th century. Rck climbers use their arms and hands t keep balance（平衡） and keep safe with a rpe（繩子） .
The stry f Nian
Once upn a time, there was a mnster named Nian. It came ut t make truble n New Year’s Day. It was afraid f the red clr and the lud nise. S peple pasted dr red n the dr and set ff firecrackers t drive away Nian. Since then, this day was named as Gu Nian. As a result, the custms（習(xí)俗） f using red clr and setting ff firecrackers remain. But nw they have new meanings.
ne I during chse nrmal when almst add mistake rich

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