
Unit 3How do you get to school? Section A GF-3c01Lead-inFree talkHow does Joey go to school?He goes to school on foot.Look at the picture and answer the questions.Joey 40 minutes5 kilometersHow long does it take?It’s about 40 minutes.How far is it from his home to school?It’s about 5 kilometers.Free talkHow does Rachel go to school?She goes to school by bike.Look at the picture and answer the questions.How long does it take?It’s about 25 minutes.How far is it from her home to school?It’s about 3 kilometers.Rachel 25 minutes3 kilometersFree talkHow does Chandler go to school?He goes to school by car.Look at the picture and answer the questions.How long does it take?It’s about 15 minutes.How far is it from her home to school?It’s about 6 kilometers.Chandler15 minutes6 kilometersLet’s reviewWork in pairs and make your own conversations.How do you get to school? I…How long does it take…? It takes…How far is it from…to…? It’s about…02Presentation Group 1:不同的疑問詞分別用于詢問什么話題?Group 2:特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的語序有何異同?Group 3:特殊疑問句中使用了助動(dòng)詞后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的位置和形式有何變化?Let’s discussDivide the whole class into 3 groups and each group discusses one question.Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.不同的疑問詞分別用于詢問什么話題?how用來詢問方式;how long用來詢問時(shí)長(zhǎng);how far用來詢問距離。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.用來提問出行方式意為“怎么樣”How do you get to...? I take the/a+交通工具+to...= get/go to...by+交通用來提問時(shí)間意為“多久”How long does it take from A to B?It takes + sb.+ 時(shí)間 + to do...用來提問距離意為“多遠(yuǎn)”How far is it from A to B?It is + 距離+ from A to B.Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的語序有何異同?特殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句構(gòu)成。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.特殊疑問句中使用了助動(dòng)詞后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的位置和形式有何變化?動(dòng)詞用在主語后,用原形。03Practice Let’s practice3aMatch the questions with the answers. Then practice them.1. How does Mike get to school? a. Yes, they do.2. How long does it take to get home? b. No, he doesn’t.3. How far is it from here? c. He rides his bike.4. Do your friends go to school by bus? d. It’s five kilometers.5. Does your dad drive his car to work?` e. About 15 minutes.Let’s practice3bUse these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.1. school / you / get to / do / how ___________________________________? ___________________________________.2. to / school / get to / does / how long / take / it ___________________________________? ___________________________________.I ride my bikeHow do you get to schoolIt takes about five minutesHow long does it take to get to schoolLet’s practice3bUse these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.3. school / your / from / it / is / how far / home / to _______________________________________? _______________________________________.4. you / to / walk / do / school ________________________________________? ________________________________________.5. ride / their bikes / do / school / your friends / to ________________________________________? ________________________________________.It’s about two kilometersHow far is it from your home to schoolNo, I don’t. I always ride my bikeDo you walk to schoolYes, they doDo your friends ride their bikes to schoolLet’s practiceComplete the conversation.A: ________________________B: Well, I usually take a bus but sometimes I _____________.A: _______________________________B: About 10 kilometers.A: ___________________B: It _______________________ 5 minutes _________.How do you get to school?take the subwayHow far is it from your home to school?How long does it take?takes 10 minutes by bus andby subwayLet’s practiceComplete the sentences.1. He takes a bus to get to school every morning. (就劃線部分提問)___________he _____ to school every morning?2. Mr Green often takes the train to Hong Kong.(改為同義句)Mr. Green often goes to Hong Kong _________. 3. I live 10 kilometers from school. (就劃線部分提問)_________do you live from school?How does getby trainHow farLet’s practiceRead the chart and answer the questions.She takes a/the bus to school.It’s about 14 kilometers. It takes 25 minutes. Q1: How does Milo get to school?Q2: How far is it from her home to school?Q3: How long does it take?04Production Grammar FocusHelp Tom and Lily choose the best transportation. Use “how”, “how far” and “how long” to work out your results with your classmates. Show it on the stage.Group workHelp Tom and Lily choose the best transportation. Use “how”, “how far” and “how long” to work out your results with your classmates. Show it on the stage.Group workTom's profileName: TomJob: teacherDistance: 10kmTransportation: ???Lily's profileName: LilyJob: studentDistance: 3kmTransportation: ???Group work3cIt’s about five kilometers.How far is it from your home to school?Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!live /l?v/ v. 居住;生活Group workReport to the class. (匯報(bào)采訪結(jié)果) In our group, Li Fei lives about five kilometers from school. Wang Lei walks to school…05Language PointsLanguage pointshow引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句how是疑問副詞,“如何;怎樣”,常位于句首,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:How + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語+其他?How + be動(dòng)詞+主語+其他?how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的常見用法如下:?詢問交通方式—How does your father go to work? 你爸爸怎樣去上班?—He goes to work by bus. 他乘公共汽車上班。?詢問身體狀況—How are your grandparents? 你的爺爺奶奶身體怎么樣?—They are fine. Thanks. 他們很好。謝謝。?詢問程度、看法—How do you like the music? 你覺得這音樂怎么樣?— It sounds great. 它聽起來很棒。Language pointshow引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句?詢問程度、看法—How do you like the music? 你覺得這音樂怎么樣?— It sounds great. 它聽起來很棒。?詢問天氣— How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天氣怎么樣?— It’s sunny and warm. 晴朗溫暖。?詢問事情進(jìn)展—How is it going? 事情進(jìn)展如何?—Everything goes well. 一切順利。Language pointshow long引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句?用于詢問時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短,意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。回答時(shí)常用表示一段時(shí)間的詞或短語。— How long does it take you to get to the zoo? 你到動(dòng)物園要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?— About half an hour by bus. 乘公共汽車大約半小時(shí)。?用于詢問物體的長(zhǎng)短,意為“多長(zhǎng)”?;卮饡r(shí)常用表示長(zhǎng)度的詞或短語?!?How long is the rope? 這條繩子多長(zhǎng)? — It’s about ten meters. 大約10米。Language pointshow far引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句how far意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,用來詢問兩地之間的距離。其答語常有以下三種方式:—How far is it from here to the station? 從這兒到車站有多遠(yuǎn)? —It’s about five kilometers. 大約五千米?!狧ow far is it from our school to the post office? 從我們學(xué)校到郵局有多遠(yuǎn)? —It’s about half an hour’s drive. /It’s about half an hour by car. 開車大約半小時(shí)的路程。drive 在此作名詞,意為“駕車路程;驅(qū)車旅行”。Language points【拓展延伸】how構(gòu)成的其他常見疑問短語及其用法:Language points drive v. 開車1. Does your dad drive his car to work? 你爸爸開車去上班嗎?【用法詳解】 drive 在句中作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“開車”。drive one’s car to work 相當(dāng)于 go to work by car,意為“開車去上班”。drive 的名詞形式為driver (司機(jī);駕駛員)。Mr. Green drives his car to work every day. = Mr. Green goes to work by car every day. 格林先生每天開車去上班。Point【拓展延伸】“drive (sb.) to+地點(diǎn)”意為“開車(送某人)去某地”。Let me drive you to the station. 讓我開車送你去車站吧。Language points live v. 居?。簧睢居梅ㄔ斀狻?live作不及物動(dòng)詞,其后若接名詞作賓語,則要在名詞前加相應(yīng)的介詞;若接副詞,則不用加介詞。My grandparents live in the countryside. 我的爺爺奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)村。Do you know Tianjin? My uncle lives there. 你知道天津嗎?我叔叔住在那里。2. ... lives about five kilometers from school. ......居住在離學(xué)校大約5千米處。(教材 P15 3c)Point【拓展延伸】live的相關(guān)短語:? live on sth. 以食某物為生 Horses live on grass and lions live on meat. 馬以草為食,獅子以肉為食。? live a(n) ... life 過著......的生活They live a happy life. 他們過著幸福的生活。 06Exercises Exercise一、單項(xiàng)選擇12—We’d better ask the local people when we’ll get to the next town.—We did. But nobody could say ________ it would take.A. how often B. how far C. how long—________will the first tramcar(有軌電車) line be finished in Huangshi?—In two or three years.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How farCBJenny just wondered ________Angela already knew about the event.A. how soon B. how many C. how often D. how much 3DExercise—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A. how long B. how many C. how much D. how often4D6 —____ are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A. How long B. How many C. How old5—____ is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—55 kilometers.A. How long B. How high C. How wideACExercise二、按要求改寫句子,每空一詞 My father goes to work by subway every day. (對(duì)畫線部分提問) ______ does your father ______ to work every day? My sister is eight years old. (對(duì)畫線部分提問) ______ ______ is your sister? It takes me two days to make a model plane.(對(duì)畫線部分提問) ______ ______does it take you to make a model plane?HowgoHow oldHow long12307Summary Summary Unit 3 How do you get to school? (Grammar Focus-3c) drive, car, live學(xué)習(xí)以how, how long和how far引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句及其答語,用于談?wù)摗胺绞健?、“時(shí)長(zhǎng)”和“距離”復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的句式及答語GrammarNew words08Homework Preview the new words and phrases in Section B(1a-1e).Do the exercises in students’ book.Thanks for listening !
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