Unit 1Can you play the guitar? Section A GF-3c01Lead-inFree talkSchool ClubsThe new semester begins!There are various clubs in the school!Do you want to join a club? Let’s have a try!Look at the picture and answer the questions.Let’s reviewCan you sing?She can sing.He can swim.They can dance.Can you swim?He can draw.Can you draw?They can speak English.Can you speak English?They can play chess.Can you play chess?He can play the guitar.Can you play the guitar?Can you dance?Yes, I can.No, I can’t.run swimplay tennisplay chessmusicsports sing dance play the guitar play the pianoartpaintdrawlanguagespeak EnglishWhat club does you want to join?I want to join the club.Can you ?Yes, I can./No, I can't.Work in pairs and make your own conversations.Let’s review02Presentation Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.She can play the violin. 她會(huì)拉小提琴。They can play chess. 他們會(huì)下棋。表示“能力”,意為“能,會(huì)”。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.Can you help me? 你能幫我嗎? You can watch TV now. 你現(xiàn)在可以看電視。表示“請(qǐng)求”或“許可”,意為“可以”。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.That can’t be a piano.那不可能是一架鋼琴。Can the boy be Tom?這個(gè)男孩可能是湯姆嗎?表示推測(cè),意為“可能”,常用于否定句或疑問句中。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.① I can sing and dance. ② Lisa can speak English.③ Bob can play chess. ④ Mary and Jane can play the guitar. ① 肯定句:主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.(無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化)Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.① I can not sing and dance. ② Lisa can not speak English.③ Bob cann’t play chess. ④ Mary and Jane cann’t play the guitar. ② 否定句:主語(yǔ)+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.(直接在can后面加 not,cannot可以縮寫為can't)Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.① —Can you swim? —Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.② —Can she speak English? —Yes, she can. /No, she can’t.③ 一般疑問句:Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主語(yǔ)+can. 否定回答:No, 主語(yǔ)+can’t.(直接把can提前到句首并保持首字母大寫即可。)Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.① What can you do? ② What can she do? ④ 特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞 + can + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形?03Practice Let’s practice3aWrite questions and answers with the words and phrases.1.Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese ______________________________________________________2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis ______________________________________________________3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing _______________________________________________________Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.表示前后意思的對(duì)比Can Mike play basketball? No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.Can Jane and Jill dance? No, they can’t, but they can sing.Let’s practice3aWrite questions and answers with the words and phrases.4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball _______________________________________________________5. Bill/write stories/tell stories _______________________________________________________Can Grace play soccer? No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.Can Bill write stories? No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.寫故事Let’s practicePut the following words in the correct order into a sentence. play, brother, the, your, guitar, can? ? 2. play, you, the, can, guitar? ? 3. guitar, sing, the, I, play, can, and. ? 4. to, club, music, join, want, do, you, our? Do you want to join our music club? Can your brother play the guitar? ?Can you play the guitar? I can sing and play the guitar. Let’s practiceChoose the right answers.1. — Can you speak English?— _______, but I want to learn it well. A. No, I can't. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don't.2. Jack can _______ stories very well. His stories make us happy. A. speaks B. tells C. tell D. sayLet’s practiceChoose the right answers.3. — I want to know what you _______ do for the show. — Let me show you my talent. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can4. Your father is very good at swimming. Can you ____? A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swimsLet’s practiceFill in the blanks.1. ____ you swim? Yes, I can. 2. --Can your father play the guitar? --No, he ______. 3. What club ____ you want to join? 4. --Can Lucy and Alice dance? --Yes, _____ can. 5. We want ___ join the English club.Can can’t do they to Let’s practiceComplete the poster with the words in the box.3b Students Wanted for School ShowWe want students for the school show. Can you ______ or ______? Can you ______ the guitar? Can you _______ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.playsingtelldance學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生or conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句)和……說(shuō)海報(bào)的基本要素:標(biāo)題、正文(活動(dòng)名稱、應(yīng)聘者所需才能、活動(dòng)聯(lián)系人)、與之匹配的圖片show n. 演出;節(jié)目 v. 給……看;展示Let’s practiceComplete the poster with the words in the box.3b Students Wanted for School ShowWe want students for the school show. Can you ______ or ______? Can you ______ the guitar? Can you _______ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.playsingtelldanceplaysingtelldance04Production Grammar FocusHow to ask and answer people’s abilities?What can your group do in the school show? Make a list.Group work3c School ShowSunday 6:00 p.m.in the music room.What can you do?Come and show us!What can you do, Li Xin?I can do kung fu.Make a survey(調(diào)查)Interview (采訪) four of your friends. Group workWhat can you do ?/ Can you…?2. What club do you want to join ?Group workReport to the class. (匯報(bào)采訪結(jié)果) eg. I have four friends. Jenny can sing very well. She wants to join the music club. Alan can play chess. He wants to join the chess club…. Mary can…. She wants. to…. Tony ….05Language PointsLanguage points情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can can是常見的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ),其后需接動(dòng)詞原形。它沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。can的否定形式為can not, 其縮略形式為can’t/cannot, can’t多用于口語(yǔ),cannot更加正式。can可表示能力、推測(cè)、允許、請(qǐng)求等,本單元主要講解can表示能力的用法。語(yǔ)法概述Language pointscan表“能力”用法 can表示能力時(shí),意為“能;會(huì)”?!癱an+動(dòng)詞原形”表示“(某人)能/會(huì)做某事”,其否定形式為“can’t/cannot+動(dòng)詞原形”,表示“(某人)不能/不會(huì)做某事”。I can play basketball, and my brother can play football. 我會(huì)打籃球,我哥哥會(huì)踢足球。She can play the piano, but she can’t/cannot dance. 她會(huì)彈鋼琴,但不會(huì)跳舞。The twins can draw, but they can’t swim. 那對(duì)雙胞胎會(huì)畫畫,但是他們不會(huì)游泳。Language points句型結(jié)構(gòu) Language points wanted的用法1. Students Wanted for School Show 學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生(演員)【用法詳解】wanted在此處用于招募人員廣告標(biāo)題,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“招募,征集,招聘,尋求”等含義。常用結(jié)構(gòu):被招募或?qū)で蟮膶?duì)象 +wanted +for +招募或?qū)で蟮慕M織或活動(dòng)。Teachers Wanted 招聘教師Help Wanted 尋求幫助 Musicians Wanted for the Rock Band 搖滾樂隊(duì)招聘音樂人Point1Language points show n.演出;節(jié)目 v. 給……看;展示【用法詳解】show 在此處作名詞,意為“演出,節(jié)目”。常用短語(yǔ)有:1.Students Wanted for School Show 學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生(演員)Point2The fashion show starts at 7:30 in the evening. 時(shí)裝表演晚上7:30開始。Language pointsshow n.演出;節(jié)目 v. 給……看;展示1.Students Wanted for School Show 學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生(演員)Point2show還可作動(dòng)詞,意為“給……看;展示”。show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb., 意為“向某人展示某物”。Please show me your ID card.=Please show your ID card to me. 請(qǐng)給我看一下你的身份證。如果show后的兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)都是人稱代詞,則只能用show sth. to sb. 結(jié)構(gòu)。Your new eraser is very nice. Can you show it to me? 你的新橡皮很好看,你能給我看一下嗎?Language points 選擇疑問句2. Can you sing or dance? 你會(huì)唱歌或者跳舞嗎?(教材P3 3b)(2) 讀選擇疑問句時(shí),or前面的部分用升調(diào),or后面的部分用降調(diào)。—Do you like red or green ? 你喜歡紅色還是綠色?— I like red. 我喜歡紅色?!就卣寡由臁窟x擇疑問句的前半句也可以是特殊疑問句?!猈hat would you like, coffee or tea? 你想喝點(diǎn)什么,咖啡還是茶?—Tea. 茶。Language points3. Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 請(qǐng)放學(xué)后跟張老師說(shuō)。 祈使句【用法詳解】本句是一個(gè)祈使句。祈使句常以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,一般省略主語(yǔ)you。 有時(shí)為了禮貌,常在動(dòng)詞原形前加please。 please也可以放在句尾,前面常用逗號(hào)與其他成分隔開。Please pass me a bottle of milk.= Pass me a bottle of milk, please. 請(qǐng)遞給我一瓶牛奶。Language points3. Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 請(qǐng)放學(xué)后跟張老師說(shuō)。Don’t talk to strangers! 不要對(duì)陌生人講話!Ms. Zhao often talks with Jim. 趙老師經(jīng)常跟吉姆談話。They are talking about the new film. 他們正在談?wù)撨@部新電影。Language points【易混辨析】speak, say, talk與tell四個(gè)詞均有“說(shuō)”的意思,其區(qū)別如下:06Exercises Exercise一、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)。1. My sister can play ping-pong.(改為否定句) My sister ping-pong.2. Xia Ling wants to join the chess club. (對(duì)畫線部分提問) club Xia Ling to join?3. Daming can play basketball. (改為一般疑問句并作否定回答) — ? — , .can’tplayWhatdoeswantCanDamingplaybasketballNohecan’tExercise二、單項(xiàng)選擇。123Sorry, I can’t it in English. I can only Chinese.A. speak; speak B. say; tell C. say; speak D. talk; say【2020·浙江省】Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes_______.cooking B. drawing C. running D. reading【2020·江蘇徐州市】Give me a chance, ________I will give you a wonderful surprise.A. or B. and C. but D. soCBBExercise二、單項(xiàng)選擇。 — Which coat do you like better, the red one the blue one? — The blue one. A. but B. and C. or456Li Liang often _____ to his best friend. A. writes B. write C. writingThere is going to be a fashion _____ this Saturday. A. showing B. show C. showsCBA07Summary Summary Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? (Grammar Focus-3c) write, show, or, talk, kung fu掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的肯定句和一般疑問句及其肯定、否定回答學(xué)會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用can的多種否定形式:can’t; cannotExpressionsGrammarNew wordskung futalk to…掌握can在what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句中的用法復(fù)習(xí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞want在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的用法08Homework Make up a conversation to find out your deskmate's abilities.Write a poster to find the talented students for the School Show. Thanks for listening !

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初中英語(yǔ)人教版(2024)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)電子課本 舊教材

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