河南省信陽市平橋區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（原卷+解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

一、聽力理解(20 小題, 每小題1分, 共 20分)
第一節(jié) 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. Hw lng was Jane’s trip?
A. Tw mnths. B. Tw weeks. C. Tw days.
2. What animal des Rse hate mst?
A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cws.
3. Hw many peple died in the earthquake?
A.13. B.15. C.18.
4. Why is the rainfrest imprtant t us?
A. Because we can get wd frm the rainfrest.
B. Because it is the lung f the earth.
C. Because it’s useful.
5. Where is the by prbably nw?
A. In the hspital. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。
6. What did Ann use t d?
A. Make tea. B. Take phts. C. Draw pictures.
7. Wh likes taking phts?
A. Ann. B. Ann’s mther. C. Ann’s father.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。
8. Whse farm is this?
A. Blt’s. B. Helen’s. C. Blt’s uncle’s.
9. What’s n this farm?
A. Sme cws and sheep.
B. Sme apple trees.
C. Sme pigs and hrses.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第 10至第12三個小題。
10. Why did Mike feel sleepy and tired?
A. Because he spent t much time nline.
B. Because he slept t little.
C. Because he was ill.
11. Wh tk Mike t the park?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His brther.
12. Where did Mike find children playing musical instruments?
A. In the park. B. Near the park. C. At the cncert hall.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 13 至第15 三個小題。
13. Hw are they having the talk?
A. By WeChat. B. On the phne. C. Face t face.
14. What was Jane ding at 8 ’clck?
A. She was having a call.
B. She was ding her hmewrk.
C. She was waiting fr Jack.
15. What may the girl d next?
A. Give Jack a call. B. D the hmewrk. C. G t the park.
第三節(jié) 聽下面一篇短文，按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、閱讀理解(20 小題, 每小題2分, 共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
A
1. When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
A. Befre 6:30 p.m.B. At 8:30 p.m.
C. At 9:00 p.m.D. At 9:30 p.m.
2. Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
A. The Glden Hall.B. The City Gym.
C. The Peple Park.D. The Peple Cinema.
3. What is the weather like n the evening f this ftball match?
A. Ht.B. Cld.C. Cl.D. Warm.
4. What can yu d n Saturday night?
A. T have a picnic.B. T watch a ftball game.
C. T see a film.D. T g t a cncert.
5. Hw lng will the ftball game last?
A. One hur.B. One and a half hurs.
C. Tw hurs.D. Tw and a half hurs.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個活動的相關(guān)信息。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It will start at 6:30 p. m. ”可知電影在晚上6點半開始，所以要在這之前到達操場。故選A。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.”可知野餐在人民公園。故選C。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is cld”可知那天晚上天氣很冷。故選B。
【4題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m”可知在周六晚上可以去音樂會。故選D。
【5題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.)”可知足球賽為2個小時。故選C。
B
It is said that mre than 4,000,000 peple die (死亡) each year frm smking. That number is terrible.
But peple arund the wrld keep n smking. In America, abut 47,000,000 peple smke. In the year f 2014, mre than 430,000 Americans died f smking. The American Cancer Sciety (協(xié)會) says smking harms the bdy greatly. It warns (警告) that smking even a small number f cigarettes is dangerus.
It’s nt easy t give up smking. But dctrs say yu may live lnger if yu d stp smking. Yu will feel better and lk better. Yu’ll reduce yur chances f getting cancer and ther diseases. Yu will als keep yur family members away frm secnd-hand smke.
There is nt nly ne right way t stp smking, dctrs say. Any way can help. Yu can take lng walks r spend time in public places. Als, yu can eat a small piece (一片) f fruit r vegetable when yu want t smke.
Stp smking befre smking stps yu!
6. Hw many peple die frm smking each year?
A. 4,000,000.B. 1,700,000.C. 47,000,000.D. 430,000.
7. The wrd “it” in the secnd paragraph means ________.
A. the American Cancer ScietyB. the number f smkersC. a dctrD. the cigarette
8. The underlined wrd “reduce” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 增加B. 獲得C. 減少D. 誘發(fā)
9. Accrding t the passage, the pssible way t give up smking is ________.
A. t drink mre water.
B. t be away frm public places
C. t eat mre fruit and mre vegetables
D. t make fewer friends
10. The best title f the passage may be ________.
A. Hw t Give Up Smking
B. Smking Will Cause Cancer
C. Smking in America
D. Stp Smking Befre Smking Stps Yu
【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了吸煙對身體傷害極大，并號召人們戒煙。
【6題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is said that mre than 4,000,000 peple die (死亡) each year frm smking.”可知每年都有超過400萬的人死于吸煙。故選A。
【7題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“The American Cancer Sciety (協(xié)會) says smking harms the bdy greatly. It warns (警告) that smking even a small number f cigarettes is dangerus.”可知前文提到了美國癌癥協(xié)會，后文說了這個協(xié)會警告即使吸少量香煙也是危險的，因此it指的是美國癌癥協(xié)會。故選A。
【8題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“But dctrs say yu may live lnger if yu d stp smking…Yu’ll reduce yur chances f getting cancer and ther diseases.”可知后文提到鍛煉得癌癥和其他疾病的幾率，前文提到了戒煙，因此劃線詞是“減少”。故選C。
【9題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu can take lng walks r spend time in public places. Als, yu can eat a small piece (一片) f fruit r vegetable when yu want t smke.”可知，戒煙的可能方法是多吃水果和蔬菜。故選C。
【10題詳解】
標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了吸煙對身體傷害極大，吸一定數(shù)量的煙是危險的。戒煙不容易，但戒煙會讓人活的更久。因此“在吸煙危害你之前戒煙吧”適合作為文章標題。故選D。
C
With mre and mre rain falling, it’s time fr snakes t be active. Living in the city, it never crsses yur mind that we might meet them face t face.
Mst peple are afraid f snakes. They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly. There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. Mst f them live in muntains r frests, and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places. Snakes can’t walk r run because they have n legs r feet, but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs. Snakes usually have green, yellw r black skins, which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them. In winter they hibernate in hles. They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, r in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. Snakes feed n mice, frgs, bird eggs and s n.
Snakes play an imprtant part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Withut their help, the rdents (嚙齒動物) will be ut f cntrl. But many f them are in danger f disappearing. Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lse their lives in traffic, and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat.
11. Which mnth may it be accrding t the text?
A. July.B. Nvember.C. January.D. March.
12. Hw many kinds f snakes are there?
A. 100.B. 200.C. 300.D. Over 2,000.
13. What des the wrd “hibernate” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. t lk fr a place t keep warm
B. t sleep during winter
C. t catch smething fr fd
D. t prtect neself frm ther animals
14. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We never see snakes in cities.
B. Snakes nly eat mice as fd.
C. Snakes are useless t nature.
D. Many snakes are in danger.
15. What is the passage abut?
A. Science.B. Gegraphy.C. Bilgy.D. Weather.
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了和蛇相關(guān)的信息。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“With mre and mre rain falling, it’s time fr snakes t be active”以及“They d nt wake up again until spring cmes”可知蛇到春天才醒來，而現(xiàn)在蛇要活躍了，可推知現(xiàn)在可能是7月份。故選A。
【12題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes.”可知有2000多種蛇。故選D。
【13題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“In winter they hibernate in hles. They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, r in a rck r a tree.”可知它們在里面、地上、巖石或樹上尋找一個洞，在洞里冬眠，故此處劃線部分意為“冬眠”。故選B。
【14題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“many f them are in danger f disappearing”可知現(xiàn)在很多蛇處于危險中。故選D。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了和蛇相關(guān)的信息，和生物有關(guān)。故選C。
D
Nw the internet plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. It is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in the twentieth century. Nw we use it mst n cmputers r ur mbile phnes. ___16___ Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin, send e-mails, listen t music, watch mvies and s n. ___17___ We can d shpping withut leaving ur hme. ___18___ There are different gds (商品) in different e-stres. The internet stres can prvide us with the prices, pictures and instructins when yu chse them. ___19___ All we need t d is t sit in frnt f the cmputer r t hld a phne in hand. It is said that Duble Eleven is the largest shpping day in China. ___20___ On that day, the price is lwer than that in nrmal days. Yung peple are busy buying different things during thse days.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A. It als brings the whle wrld happiness.
B. Sme peple als appear in the shpping apps t sell gds.
C. The internet wrks fr us in many ways.
D. The nline shpping makes ur life easier.
E. It is n Nvember 11th.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)帶給我們的便利以及分享了網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物。
16題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin, send e-mails, listen t music, watch mvies and s n.”可知，此處介紹了通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)，我們可以做很多事，選項C“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在很多方面都為我們所用?！狈希蔬xC。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin, send e-mails, listen t music, watch mvies and s n.”可知，這些事帶給我們的便利讓我們很快樂，選項A“它也給全世界帶來了幸福。”符合，故選A。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“We can d shpping withut leaving ur hme.”可知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)讓購物便利，選項D“網(wǎng)上購物讓我們的生活變得更容易?！狈?，故選D。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“ The internet stres can prvide us with the prices, pictures and instructins when yu chse them.”可知，此處在談?wù)摼W(wǎng)店，選項B“一些人也會出現(xiàn)在購物應(yīng)用中銷售商品?！狈希蔬xB。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“It is said that Duble Eleven is the largest shpping day in China.”可知，此處在講雙十一購物節(jié)。選項E“它在11月11號?！狈?，故選E。
三、完形填空(15 小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)
先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Mike is a ____21____ by. He has many gd ____22____—he exercises every mrning and reads bks every night. He is ding well in studies and his favrite ____23____ are science and histry.
Bth f Mike’s parents are gd ____24____. When Mike was fur years ld, his father ____25____ t teach him hw t swim. After tw mnths f learning, Mike culd swim ____26____ a fish.
Each week, Mike has t spend at least (至少) 16 hurs ____27____. He spends tw hurs swimming every day ____28____ schl. After that, he ges t schl by bike. He likes riding bikes, ____29____ it is gd fr his health.
On Saturday, he ____30____ up at 7:00 a.m. He swims in the pl fr fur hurs. After that, he ges hme t d his hmewrk. He ____31____ watching mvies, s he ges t the cinema every Sunday. “It is ____32____ t watch mvies with my friends,” he said. His parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage (鼓勵) ____33____ when they dn’t have t wrk.
Mike desn’t mind ____34____ a lt f time swimming. “I lve swimming, and I hpe t get gd ____35____ in cmpetitins (比賽),” he said.
21
A. 15 years ldB. 15 year ldC. 15-years-ldD. 15-year-ld
22.
A. rdersB. prgramsC. habitsD. dreams
23.
A. bksB. subjectsC. clrsD. symbls
24.
A. singersB. swimmersC. listenersD. dancers
25.
A. startedB. dislikedC. frgtD. fllwed
26.
A. intB. withC. verD. like
27.
A. practicingB. drawingC. cleaningD. driving
28.
A. afterB. atC. befreD. fr
29.
A. rB. althughC. becauseD. but
30.
A. gesB. takesC. putsD. gets
31.
A enjysB. finishesC. stpsD. remembers
32.
A. tidyB. relaxingC. bringD. difficult
33.
A. herB. meC. yuD. him
34.
A. spendingB. spendC. t spendD. spent
35.
A. unifrmsB. resultsC. rulesD. prices
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，文章介紹了15歲的男孩邁克的愛好。
【21題詳解】
句意：邁克是一個15歲的男孩。
15 years ld十五歲了；15 year ld錯誤表達；15-years-ld錯誤表達；15-year-ld十五歲的。修飾名詞by，用形容詞作定語，指的是“十五歲的”男孩。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意：他有許多好習(xí)慣——他每天早上鍛煉，每天晚上讀書。
rders順序；prgrams節(jié)目；habits習(xí)慣；dreams夢想。根據(jù)“he exercises every mrning and reads bks every night.”可知是他有好習(xí)慣。故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意：他學(xué)習(xí)成績很好，他最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)和歷史。
bks書；subjects科目；clrs顏色；symbls象征。根據(jù)“are science and histry.”可知是科目。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：邁克的父母都是游泳好手。
singers歌手；swimmers游泳者；listeners聽眾；dancers舞蹈家。根據(jù)“t teach him hw t swim.”可知他的父母都是游泳好手。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：邁克四歲時，他父親開始教他游泳。
started開始；disliked不喜歡；frgt忘記；fllwed跟隨。根據(jù)“t teach him hw t swim. After tw mnths f learning”可知是開始教他游泳。故選A。
【26題詳解】
句意：經(jīng)過兩個月的學(xué)習(xí)，邁克可以像魚一樣游泳了。
int進入；with和；ver在……上；like像。根據(jù)“Mike culd swim…a fish”可知，應(yīng)說邁克像魚一樣游泳。故選D。
【27題詳解】
句意：邁克每周至少要花16個小時練習(xí)。
practicing練習(xí)；drawing畫；cleaning清理；driving駕駛。根據(jù)“spends tw hurs swimming every day”以及“After that, he ges t schl by bike.”可知，是花時間練習(xí)。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：他每天上學(xué)前花兩個小時游泳。
after在……以后；at在；befre在……之前；fr為了。根據(jù)“After that, he ges t schl by bike.”可知，是上學(xué)之前練習(xí)游泳。故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：他喜歡騎自行車，因為這對他的健康有好處。
r或者；althugh雖然；because因為；but但是。根據(jù)“it is gd fr his health.”可知設(shè)空處后解釋了原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意：星期六，他早上7點起床。
ges去；takes帶走；puts放；gets得到。根據(jù)“up at 7:00 a.m”可知是7點起床，動詞短語get up“起床”。故選D。
【31題詳解】
句意：他喜歡看電影，所以他每個星期天都去電影院。
enjys喜歡；finishes完成；stps停止；remembers記得。根據(jù)“s he ges t the cinema every Sunday.”可知他喜歡看電影，故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意：和朋友們一起看電影很放松。
tidy整潔的；relaxing放松的；bring無聊的；difficult難的。根據(jù)“t watch mvies with my friends,”并結(jié)合語境，應(yīng)該說和朋友們一起看電影很放松。故選B。
【33題詳解】
句意：他的父母經(jīng)常在周末不用工作的時候去游泳池鼓勵他。
her她；me我；yu你；him他。根據(jù)“His parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage (鼓勵)”可知，應(yīng)說鼓勵他。故選D。
【34題詳解】
句意：邁克不介意花很多時間游泳。
spending花時間，動名詞；spend花時間，動詞原形；t spend花時間，不定式；spent花時間，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“mind”可知后接動名詞。故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意：“我喜歡游泳，我希望在比賽中取得好成績，”他說。
unifrms制服；results結(jié)果；rules規(guī)則；prices價格。根據(jù)“hpe t get gd…in cmpetitins (比賽)”可知，應(yīng)說希望在比賽中取得好成績。故選B。
四、語篇填空(15 小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
Tm had a bk in his hand and ____36____ in his eyes. “What wrries yu, Tm?”asked Mrs. White.
“Our teacher asked us t recite the pem Little Jim. I dn’t think I can d it well.” said Tm.
“Why nt?” asked Mrs. White..
“The bys said that I can’t.” said Tm in a sad ____37____.
“Dn’t ____38____ what they said. Let them see that yu can d it.” said Mrs White.
“I dn’t think I can.” said Tm. “The pem is s lng and difficult fr me. But I want t try ____39____ best t recite it.”
“Well, dear sn,” said Mrs. White, “l(fā)k at that snail (蝸牛) n the wall ____40____ slw it is! Watch it. Yu will see it get t the tp at last. S just try a few lines each day, and yu may recite it in the end.”
Tm thught he culd catch ____41____ with the bys, and he might run a race with the snail. S he planned t try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the bys t recite the pem. After six bys recited it, it was Tm’s turn. Mst bys thught Tm culd fail. But t their surprise, Tm did nt ____42____ a wrd. His heart was full f jy when the teacher said, “Well dne, Tm!” After the rest f the class had tried, the teacher said Tm did ____43____.
“And nw tell us hw yu culd recite the pem s well.” said the teacher.
“A snail n the wall taught me hw t d it.” said Tm.
There was a lud laugh when Tm said this. But the teacher said, “Dn’t laugh! We can learn a lt frm things such as snails. Hw did the snail teach yu, Tm?”
“I ____44____ it climb up the wall bit by bit. It didn’t stp. At last, it climbed t the tp. And I thught I culd d the same. S I recited it bit by bit, and did nt give up.” said Tm.
“Well dne, Tm!” said the teacher, “Nw bys, let us give a gd ____45____ t Tm and the snail n the wall.” The classrm rang cheerfully.
【答案】36. tears
37. vice 38. mind
39. my 40. Hw
41. up 42. miss
43. best 44. saw
45. cheer
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過湯姆背誦詩的經(jīng)歷告訴我們，不要輕易放棄。
【36題詳解】
句意：湯姆手里拿著一本書，眼里含著淚水。根據(jù)“What wrries yu, Tm?”可知湯姆眼里含著淚水，備選詞tear“眼淚”符合語境，通常使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式tears。故填tears。
【37題詳解】
句意：“孩子們說我不行，”湯姆悲傷地說。根據(jù)“The bys said that I can’t”可知，湯姆用悲傷的聲音說，備選詞vice“聲音”符合語境，設(shè)空處前有a ，填名詞原形。故填vice。
38題詳解】
句意：別介意他們說什么。根據(jù)“what they said. Let them see that yu can d it.”可知是說不要“介意”他們說的，備選詞mind“介意”符合語境，該句是祈使句，填動詞原形。故填mind。
【39題詳解】
句意：但我想盡我最大努力把它背出來。根據(jù)“But I want t try”可知是說盡“我”最大努力背出來，備選詞I的形容詞性物主代詞my符合語境。故填my。
【40題詳解】
句意：多慢??！根據(jù)“slw it is”可知這是hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，中心詞是形容詞slw，句首需大寫。故填Hw。
【41題詳解】
句意：湯姆認為他能趕上男孩們，他可能會和蝸牛賽跑。根據(jù)“catch”以及“with ”并結(jié)合語境，catch up with“趕上”符合語境，備選詞up符合題意，故填up。
【42題詳解】
句意：但令他們吃驚的是，湯姆一個字也沒漏。根據(jù)后文的“Well dne, Tm!”可知湯姆沒有漏一個字，備選詞miss“錯過”符合語境，設(shè)空處前有助動詞did，后填動詞原形。故填miss。
【43題詳解】
句意：全班同學(xué)都試了之后，老師說湯姆做得最好。根據(jù)“Well dne, Tm!”以及“After the rest f the class had tried, the teacher said Tm did”可知這里應(yīng)說湯姆做的最好，備選詞well的最高級best符合語境，故填best。
【44題詳解】
句意：我看到它一點一點地爬上了墻。根據(jù)“it climb up the wall bit by bit.”可知，應(yīng)說看著它一點點爬上墻，該句是一般過去時，備選詞see的過去式saw“看到”符合語境。故填saw。
【45題詳解】
句意：讓我們?yōu)闇泛蛪ι系奈伵g呼。根據(jù)“The classrm rang cheerfully.”可知，老師讓全班為湯姆和墻上的蝸牛歡呼，備選詞cheer“歡呼”符合語境，設(shè)空處前有不定冠詞a，填名詞原形。故填cheer。
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Peple in the wrld all like ur pandas. The pandas live in the muntains and frests f Suthwest China. Pandas lk cute ____46____ funny in black and white fur. It’s amazing that these fat animals ____47____ able t climb trees and swim. They live ____48____ bamb.
Hwever, because they have less and less land t live n, nw pandas are becming fewer in number. We shuld try ur best ____49____ prtect them. We can build mre nature parks, then they can enjy ____50____ happy life there.
【答案】46. and
47. are 48. n
49. t 50. a
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了熊貓的生活習(xí)性以及現(xiàn)狀，呼吁我們保護熊貓。
【46題詳解】
句意：熊貓穿著黑白相間的皮毛看起來又可愛又有趣。根據(jù)“cute”以及“funny”可知，設(shè)空處前后是并列關(guān)系，and符合語境。故填and。
【47題詳解】
句意：這些肥胖的動物能爬樹和游泳真是太神奇了。根據(jù)“fat animals”可知，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合“able t climb trees and swim”可知，考查be able t d“能夠做某事”，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞填are。故填are。
【48題詳解】
句意：它們以竹子為食。live n“以……為食”，是固定短語，這里是指熊貓以竹子為食。故填n。
【49題詳解】
句意：我們應(yīng)該盡力保護它們。根據(jù)“try ur best”可知，考查短語 try ne’s best t d“盡某人全力做某事”。故填t
【50題詳解】
句意：我們可以建造更多的自然公園，然后它們可以在那里享受快樂的生活。life側(cè)重某種具體的生活方式，則為可數(shù)名詞，且happy是輔音音素開頭的單詞，這里泛指一種生活。故填a。
五、補全對話(5 小題，每小題2分，共10分)
根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Listen! Hw beautiful the music is! ___51___?
B: Jack is playing the pian. Pian music is pleasant.
A: I agree with yu.
B: ___52___?
A: I prefer the guitar music.
B: Really? This mrning I heard guitar music. ___53___?
A: Yes, I was. It’s my hbby ___54___?
B: I like pp music best. I like listening t pp music when walking.
A: That must be fun.
B: ___55___.
A: It’s time fr class. Let’s g back t the classrm.
B: OK.
【答案】51. Wh is playing the pian
52. What music d yu prefer
53. Were yu playing the guitar
54. What kind f music d yu like best
55. Yu are right
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于討論音樂愛好的對話。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“Jack is playing the pian”可知，應(yīng)提問誰在彈鋼琴，故填Wh is playing the pian。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“I prefer the guitar music.”可知，應(yīng)詢問對方喜歡什么音樂，故填What music d yu prefer。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, I was.”以及“This mrning I heard guitar music”可知，應(yīng)詢問是否是對方演奏的吉他音樂，故填Were yu playing the guitar。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“I like pp music best”可知，應(yīng)詢問對方最愛什么音樂，故填What kind f music d yu like best。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“That must be fun.”可知，應(yīng)回應(yīng)對方的評價，故填Yu are right。
六、書面表達(共 20 分)
56. 地球上水資源非常豐富，但可供我們用的淡水資源卻極度貧乏。水是生命之源，動物、植物、人類都離不開水，沒有水，地球上就沒有生命存在。節(jié)約用水是每個地球人的職責。
請以 Hw t Save the water為題寫一篇短文。(80 詞左右)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Save the Water
Water is imprtant t all living things. All animals and plants need water. Withut water, there will be n life n the earth. S we shuld d ur best t save and prtect ur water. We must turn ff the tap after we use it. We must save every drp f water in everyday life and tell ur parents and friends abut it. I think it’s ur duty t save water.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②時態(tài)：本文應(yīng)使用“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主。
③提示：寫作要點應(yīng)注意題干給出的“就節(jié)約水資源發(fā)表自己的看法”并適當補充，使文章內(nèi)容充實，行文應(yīng)用第一人稱。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹水資源的重要性。
第二步，詳細介紹應(yīng)該如何節(jié)約用水。
第三步，收尾，并表達節(jié)約用水是每個人的責任。
[亮點詞匯]
①d ne’s best盡某人全力
②turn ff關(guān)掉
[高分句型]
①We must save every drp f water in everyday life and tell ur parents and friends abut it.（and連接并列句）
②I think it’s ur duty t save water.（賓語從句）
A Mvie
There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund. It will start at 6:30 p. m. It will be ver at 8:30 p. m. It lasts tw hurs. It is free. Welcme!
A Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4:00 p.m.
A Ftball Game
December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.), it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It is cld. Dn’t frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
A Cncert
“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Glden Hall.
vice, tear, mind, hw, well,I, see, miss, up, cheer

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