
(時間:100分鐘,滿分:100分)
第一部分 選擇題
一、單項選擇(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
1.—Have yu ever been t Disneyland?
—N, ______. I hpe I can g there next year.
A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.smetimesC.neverD.ften
2.—Have yu ever been t Tky?
—Yes, I ________ there twice. It’s a mdern city.
A.have gneB.have beenC.have gne tD.have been t
3.—I have never been t Water Park.
—________ I.
A.Neither haveB.S haveC.S dD.S am
4.—Where wuld yu like t g n yur summer hliday, Mike?
—I’d like t g ______.
A.nwhere interestingB.interesting anywhere
C.smewhere interestingD.interesting smewhere
5.--Mr. Wang, I have truble ____ the text.
--Remember ____ it three times at least.
A.t understand, readingB.understanding, reading
C.understanding, t readD.t understand, t read
6.—Hw can we make peple knw the latest film named Up in The Air?
—We can ________ sme psters.
A.put ffB.put nC.put upD.put away
7.I hear yu’ve gt a new pen pal. I wnder ________.
A.where des she liveB.where she is studying
C.where will she wrkD.where she was
8.Our English teacher encurages us part in all kinds f after-class activities.
A.t takeB.takeC.takingD.t taking
9.I play basketball every day because I want t play as ________ as Ya Ming.
A.wellB.betterC.bestD.gd
10._________f ur classmates are gd at basketball.
A.Three quartersB.Three furthC.Third furD.Third furth
11.Tw________ and three________ jined the sprts club last week.
A.Germans;JapaneseB.Germen;Japaneses
C.Germans;JapanesesD.German;Japanese
12.The park is a gd place ________.
A.have funB.enjyC.t have funD.t enjy
13.Kate’s dad is getting ld. She will g back hme t see him ________ it is cnvenient.
A.becauseB.wheneverC.a(chǎn)lthughD.unless
14.Lk! Can yu see the children ________ in the park?
A.be playingB.playingC.t playD.play
15.I’m always tired and ften fall ________ in class.
A.sleepyB.a(chǎn)sleepC.sleepD.sleeping
二、完型填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The way yu think may influence the way yu d things.
We spent this summer with ur ____16____. He lved taking a walk t cllect stnes. One day, he bught us backpacks and ____17____ us t g t the muntain with him and carry the stnes.
The whle day we walked arund. Nw and then he put stnes in ur bags. T ur surprise, he als ____18____ sme stnes ut frm ur bags. We thught he had just fund better stnes.
When we returned t the huse, we were very ____19____. The backpacks were s heavy that we felt happy when we tk them ff. Yet ur uncle’s backpack was half empty.
“Why did yu put s many ____20____?” we asked.
“I didn’t. Yu did.” he said, “Yu didn’t knw it, but I gave yu a small test t test the way y think. I ____21____ every wrd yu said. Whenever yu said smething that made us unhappy r sad, I added a stne t yur bags. ____22____ yu talked abut smething with psitive (積極的) thinking, I tk ut a stne. And nw lk at yur backpacks.” The backpacks were almst full.
Yur thughts abut the bad side f a situatin are just ____23____ stnes. Yu carry them in yur mind just like thse stnes in yur backpack. The mre negative (消極的) thughts yu have, the ____24____ yur mind will be.
With great lve, ur uncle taught us ne f the mst imprtant lessns in life—the pwer f the ____25____ we think. I will never frget his lessn.
16.A.fatherB.uncleC.brtherD.cusin
17.A.taughtB.tldC.madeD.had
18.A.drewB.blewC.beatD.tk
19.A.tiredB.patientC.excitedD.nervus
20.A.lessnsB.testsC.stnesD.bags
21.A.talked backB.wrried abutC.picked utD.listened t
22.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.WheverD.Wherever
23.A.a(chǎn)mngB.a(chǎn)butC.likeD.behind
24.A.happierB.heavierC.lighterD.better
25.A.lifeB.lveC.smileD.way
三、閱讀單選(本大題共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)
A
Why didn’t the twin sisters see each ther befre?
A.Because ne f them was seriusly ill.B.Because they had surgery n their eyes.
C.Because their heads were cnjined.D.Because they didn’t live tgether after they were brn.
27.Which f the fllwing are TRUE abut the surgery fr the girls?
① The surgery tk twenty hurs.
② Finally, the surgery was successful.
③ Experts frm Israel did the surgery tgether.
④ The surgery had nly been dne twenty times in the wrld.
A.② ④B.① ④C.② ③D.③ ④
28.What des the underlined wrd “mushy” mean in Chinese?
A.溫?zé)岬腂.熟透的C.糊狀的D.豐盛的
29.What is the difference between nrmal spns and the new spn in space?
A.Nrmal spns are t lng fr astrnauts t eat fd.
B.The new spn can catch fd easily.
C.Nrmal spns can’t be used in space.
D.The new spn can be used as chpsticks.
30.What can we knw frm the news?
A.The twin girls culdn’t see anything when they were brn.
B.The twin girls are living nrmal lives like mst peple.
C.Niklas Frafaks spent a year making the special spn.
D.The new spn is a little lnger than a nrmal spn.
B
New Yrk is the biggest city f the USA.A lng time ag, it was called Lenapehking. In 1626, Dutch (荷蘭) peple bught the land fr nly $24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British tk it ver and changed the name t New Yrk.
New Yrk had an excellent harbur (港口). Many peple frm all ver the wrld came by sea and landed-in New Yrk. These peple wanted a better life. New-Yrk seemed t give them that. By 1835, New Yrk became the largest city in the United States. New Yrk City used t have five smaller twns but nw they are all part f the same city. They are Manhattan, Brklyn, Queens, the Brnx and Staten Island.
Tday, New Yrk is hme t millins f peple frm all ver the wrld. These different cultures make New Yrk an exciting place t visit. There’s much t d in New Yrk. Yu can take a helicpter (直升飛機(jī)) riding thrugh the city, ride hrses in Central Park, see a mvie in the afternn and watch the sunset (日落) ver the Brklyn Bridge. Dn’t wrry if yu get hungry. Sme restaurants are pen 24 hurs a day!
31.In the year 1626, New Yrk was called ________.
A.LenapehkingB.New AmsterdamC.New YrkD.Manhattan
32.A lng time ag, many peple came t New Yrk ________.
A.by trainB.because it was beautiful
C.t lk fr a better lifeD.t travel
33.New Yrk became the largest city in the United States ________.
A.a(chǎn)but three hundred years agB.a(chǎn)but tw hundred years ag
C.ne hundred and eighty-eight years agD.ne hundred years ag
34.The writer suggests (建議) that the turists watch the sunset in ________.
A.BrklynB.QueensC.the BrnxD.Staten Island
35.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut New Yrk?
A.The city gt the name “New Yrk” in 1664.
B.New Yrk is a big and exciting city.
C.New Yrk has five smaller twns nw.
D.If yu are hungry at 3 a.m., yu can g t a restaurant.
C
A father and his daughter were walking alng the cuntry rad n a ht summer day. Suddenly his yung daughter saw a yung wman selling apples near them. She asked her father t buy her an apple. The father didn’t bring much mney with him, but it was enugh t pay fr tw apples. S, he bught tw big red apples and gave them t his daughter.
His daughter held ne apple in each f her hands. The father smiled and asked her if she culd share the tw apples with him. On hearing this, his daughter quickly tk a bite(咬) frm ne apple. The father felt surprised. But befre he culd speak, his daughter als tk a bite frm the ther apple quickly.
The father felt mre surprised. He wndered why she did in such a greedy(貪的) way. His mind was lst in thughts. He guessed that perhaps he was just thinking t much r that prbably his daughter was t yung t understand abut sharing and giving. The smile disappeared frm his face little by little. And suddenly his daughter with an apple in ne f her hands said, “Father, have this ne. This ne is much sweeter. ”
The father was nt able t speak. He felt srry abut reaching t the judgement(判斷) s quickly abut a small child. His smile came back again. Nw he knew why his daughter quickly tk a bite frm each apple. Dn’t judge anything t quickly. Always spare(抽出) a perid f time t understand things better.
36.The stry happened ________.
A.in springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter
37.The girl ________ when her father asked her t share the apples.
A.tk a bite frm each apple
B.gave ne apple t her father at nce
C.bught anther apple frm the wman
D.didn’t want t share and eat bth f them
38.The father felt ________ after his daughter bit the apples.
A.surprisedB.happyC.a(chǎn)ngryD.sad
39.The girl bit anther apple because ________.
A.she was t hungry
B.she liked eating apples
C.she wanted t eat the sweeter ne
D.she wanted t give the sweeter ne t her father
40.What des the stry mainly tell us?
A.Dn’t be t greedy.
B.Dn’t judge anything t quickly.
C.We shuld buy mre apples fr kids.
D.We shuld understand abut sharing and giving.
D
Being hme t the largest secndhand bkstre in the wrld, Hay-n-Wye is mre than just a small twn in Wales—it’s a bk heaven n earth.
The histry f Hay-n-Wye as the “twn f bks” began n the April Fl’s Day f 1977. A man called Richard Bth annunced the independence f Hay-n-Wye as a kingdm f bks, with him as the king. Since then, he has managed t build a healthy turism industry based n bks. Tday thusands f visitrs cme t Hay-n-Wye every year t lk fr whatever bks they need.
Befre Bth’s great idea, Hay-n-Wye was a slwly dying twn having less than 2,000 peple, with n real ecnmy r ntable lcal businesses. The king f Hay-n-Wye pened his first bkstre in 1961, and later encuraged his friends in the trade t cme t Hay. After a few years, he filled almst every building with bks. Hay-n-Wye nw has ver thirty bkshps, many selling secnd-hand bks, which has made the twn attractive fr bk cllectrs.
Hay-n-Wye has its special hnr with ver ne millin bks traded here every year. Unlike ther bk dealers, Richard Bth desn’t center n any ne tpic. He buys any type f bks believing that every bk is valuable and smene in the wrld wants it. Bk lvers frm all ver the wrld cme t Hay-n-Wye because a large number f bks fund here are at lw prices.
Since 1988, Hay-n-Wye has als been the place fr a famus literary (文學(xué)) festival, nw supprted by The Guardian, which draws abut 80,000 visitrs ver ten days at the beginning f June t see and hear big literary names frm all ver the wrld.
Once a dying small twn, Hay-n-Wye is nw an attractive turist twn, with ten percent f its ppulatin wrking in the bk business, and lcal businesses benefiting frm the waves f turists cming here in search f bks.
41.What can we infer frm Paragraph 2?
A.Hay-n-Wye became independent in 1977.
B.Hay-n-Wye used t be a turist attractin.
C.Richard Bth gt fled n the April Fl’s Day f 1977.
D.Richard Bth was t make Hay-n-Wye a bk heaven.
42.What is mainly talked abut Hay-n-Wye in Paragraph 3?
A.Its bkshps.B.Its unusual feature.
C.Its develpment.D.Its lcal businesses.
43.What is special abut Richard Bth as a bk dealer?
A.He sells nly valuable bks.B.He cllects bks f any type.
C.He himself is knwledgeable.D.He is supplied by The Guardian.
44.The reasns why visitrs cme t Hay-n-Wye include ______.
①lw prices f bks ②a large range f bks ③famus bk dealers ④a famus literary festival
A.①②③B.①②④
C.①③④D.②③④
45.Which may be the best title fr the passage?
A.Hay-n-Wye, Wrld f BksB.Hay-n-Wye, Birthplace f Literature
C.Hay-n-Wye, Surce f KnwledgeD.Hay-n-Wye, Famus Literary Festival
第二部分 課本知識應(yīng)用
四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
46.I think it’s the best time ________ (visit) China.
47.My grandpa is shwing hw ________ (make) a perfect cup f tea.
48.D yu have any prblem_______ (get)t the tp f the hill?
49.It’s interesting ________ (learn) anther language.
50.They cme frm India. And they are ________(India).
51.With the develpment f the Internet, the wrld ________ (it) is becming smaller and smaller.
52.On weekends, we ________ (mst) g ut fr a trip.
53.Her grandma lves drinking Chinese tea and ________ (cllect) tea sets.
54.— Are they ________ (German)?
— N, they are Americans.
55.We felt relaxed and ________(peace)during the days in the muntains.
五、單詞拼寫(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
56.There are fur seasns in a year. S_______ cmes after winter.
57.Ji’nan is the capital f Shandng P________.
58.We dn’t knw w_______ it’s ging t rain r nt tmrrw.
59.It is s_______ t crss the rad when the traffic light is green.
60.I want t take sme phts during the trip, s I will take a c_______ with me.
61.There have been a lt f _______ (社會的) changes in the last hundred years.
62.Her father ________ (害怕) that she may lse her way in the frest.
63.Jack has _______ (收集) ver three hundred Chinese stamps.
64.Yesterday I saw five _______ (日本人) n the street.
65.Have yu cleaned the dirty _______(廁所)yet?
六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
66.你曾聽說過周星馳嗎?
________ yu ever ________ ________ Stephen Chw?
67.我想到一個講英語的國家學(xué)習(xí)。
I want t study in ________ ________ ________.
68.這里的氣溫一年到頭都一樣。
The temperature here is the same ________ ________ ________.
69.這里七分之三的人口是中國人。
________ ________ f the ppulatin ________ Chinese here.
70.我曾經(jīng)去過的最有趣的博物館是美國歷史博物館。
The mst interesting museum ________ ________ ________ ________ is American Histry Museum.
七、作文(本大題共15分)
71.請你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇90詞左右的英語短文。
提示:1.“五一”期間你和家人去杭州旅游,在那兒待了三天;
2.第一天乘船賞西湖美景,漫步蘇堤,參觀了著名的雷峰塔;
3.第二天去了西溪國家濕地公園,拍了很多照片;
4.第三天去了吳山廣場購物、吃美食;
5.你們玩得很開心,希望將來有一天能再去那兒游玩。
參考詞匯:蘇堤Su Causeway
西溪國家濕地公園Xixi Natinal Wetland Park
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A difficult surgery(外科手術(shù))n twin sisters
In August 2020, twin girls were brn in Israel. They never saw each ther befre because their heads were cnjined(連接). Last week, they lked at each ther fr the first time.
A team f experts frm Israel and ther cuntries spent a year planning a surgery fr the girls. It was a difficult surgery which had nly been dne twenty times in the wrld, and it was even the first time that they had dne it in Israel. The surgery tk 12 hurs and was successful. Nw, the girls are living nrmal lives.
A special spn fr astrnauts
Niklas Grafaks has made a special spn which can help astrnauts eat mre easily in space. It will be imprtant during lng trips t Mars.
Astrnauts use nrmal spns nw. The spns are just a little bit lnger. It is nt easy fr astrnauts t eat with them at zer gravity (零重力狀態(tài)). The fd must be wet and mushy s that it can stick t the spn.
Hwever, the new spn is smething between a spn and chpsticks. Astrnauts can hld it in their hand and press the end f it. Then the fd will stay n the spn. It is easier t put fd in their muth.
With the new spn, it will be pssible fr astrnauts t eat mre kinds f fds in space.
參考答案:
1.C
【詳解】句意:——你曾經(jīng)去過迪士尼樂園嗎?——不,從沒去過。我希望我下年去那里。
考查頻度副詞辨析。 always一直,總是;smetimes有時;never從不;ften經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“N”可知是從未去過迪士尼樂園,用never符合語境。故選C。
2.B
【詳解】句意:——你去過東京嗎?—— 是的,我去過兩次。這是一座現(xiàn)代化的城市。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“I… there twice”可知,已經(jīng)去過那里兩次了,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。“have gne t+地點”意為 “某人去了某地,現(xiàn)在還沒有回來,可能在去的途中或已經(jīng)到了目的地”,而“have been t+地點”意為 “某人曾經(jīng)去過某地,此時已回來”,常與twice、several times、 ever、never等詞連用,由此可知排除A和C。have gne t和have been t后面跟地點副詞(there/here/hme 等)省略t。所以空格處應(yīng)用have been。故選B。
3.A
【詳解】句意:——我從未去過水上公園。 ——我也沒有。
考查部分倒裝。根據(jù)第一句中的“have never been t”可知,此句為否定句,表示“從未去過”,因此答句應(yīng)表達(dá)“我也沒有”之意,表示“……也不”應(yīng)用neither來引導(dǎo)倒裝句;答句時態(tài)應(yīng)與上文保持一致,同用現(xiàn)在完成時,且因主語“I”為第一人稱,助動詞應(yīng)用have。故選A。
4.C
【詳解】句意:——Mike,你想去哪里度暑假?——我想去有趣的地方。
nwhere interesting 沒有有趣的地方;smewhere interesting 有趣的某個地方。修飾復(fù)合不定代詞或復(fù)合不定副詞的形容詞,應(yīng)放在后面,故B和D不對。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。
5.C
【詳解】句意:--王先生,我讀這篇文章有困難。--記住至少讀三遍。
have sme truble (in) ding sth,做某事有麻煩,故第一空用動名詞,將A排除,根據(jù)上下文,可知后文說的是記住去做某事,現(xiàn)在還沒做,故選答案為C
6.C
【詳解】句意:——我們?nèi)绾巫屓藗冎雷钚碌碾娪啊对谠贫恕罚俊覀兛梢詮堎N一些海報。
考查動詞短語。put ff推遲;put n穿上;put up張貼;put away收起來。根據(jù)“sme psters”及“Hw can we make peple knw ...”可知可以通過張貼海報讓人們知道這部最新電影。故選C。
7.B
【詳解】句意:我聽說你有了一個新筆友。我想知道她正在哪里學(xué)習(xí)。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序“主語+謂語”,故排除A和C,根據(jù)“I hear yu’ve gt a new pen pal. I wnder...”可知主現(xiàn)從不限,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時問正在哪里學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。
8.A
【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師鼓勵我們參加各種課外活動。
考查非謂語動詞。encurage sb t d sth 是固定短語,意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選A。
9.A
【詳解】句意:我每天都打籃球,因為我想打得像姚明一樣好。
考查副詞原級。well好,副詞;better更好,形容詞或副詞的比較級;best最好,形容詞或副詞的最高級;gd好的,形容詞。as … as之間跟形容詞或副詞的原級,根據(jù)“play”可知用副詞修飾動詞。故選A。
10.A
【詳解】句意:我們同學(xué)中四分之三的人都擅長籃球。這個題目考查英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式,分子應(yīng)使用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一的時候,分母應(yīng)加s。quarter四分之一,three quarters是四分之三,故應(yīng)選A。
11.A
【詳解】句意:上周兩個德國人和三個日本人參加了運(yùn)動俱樂部。
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由空前的“Tw”和“three”可知,這兩個空都應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。German “德國人”,復(fù)數(shù)形式直接在詞尾加s;Japanese“日本人”,復(fù)數(shù)為原形。故選A。
12.C
【詳解】句意:這個公園是玩樂的好地方。
考查不定式作定語。have fun玩得高興;enjy享受。根據(jù)“The park is a gd place...”可知,不定式作定語修飾place,“have fun”與“enjy neself”都表示“玩得高興”之意。故選C。
13.B
【詳解】句意:凱特的爸爸老了,每當(dāng)凱特方便時就會回家去看他。
考查從屬連詞辨析。because“因為”;whenever“每當(dāng)”;althugh“盡管”;unless“除非”。根據(jù)“Kate’s dad is getting ld. She will g back hme t see is cnvenient.”可知,凱特爸爸年紀(jì)大了每當(dāng)方便時凱特就會去看他,空處需填一個從屬連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,whenever“每當(dāng)”,從屬連詞。故選B。
14.B
【詳解】句意:看!你能看見孩子們在公園里玩嗎?
考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。be playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;playing現(xiàn)在分詞;t play動詞不定式;play動詞原形。 see sb d sth看見某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)過程;see sb ding sth看見某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行。由句中的“Lk!”可知,動作正在進(jìn)行。故選B。
15.B
【詳解】句意:我總是很累,經(jīng)常在課堂上睡著。
考查形容詞作表語。sleepy困倦的;asleep睡著的;sleep睡覺,名詞或動詞原形;sleeping睡覺,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。fall asleep“睡著”,為固定短語。故選B。
16.B 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過撿石頭的方式使得作者明白了思維方式會影響做事情的方式。
16.句意:我們和叔叔一起度過這個夏天。
father父親;uncle叔叔;brther哥哥;cusin堂兄弟。根據(jù)后文的“Yet ur uncle’s backpack was half empty.”可知我們和叔叔一起度過夏天。故選B。
17.句意:一天,他給我們買了背包并告訴我們跟他去山上撿石頭。
taught教;tld告訴;made制造;had有。短語tell sb t d sth表示“告訴某人做某事”,符合題意。故選B。
18.句意:讓我們驚訝的是,他也把一些石頭從我們的包里拿出去。
drew畫畫;blew吹;beat打;tk拿。根據(jù)“Nw and then he put stnes in ur bags.”可知,此處使用短語take…ut表示“把……拿出來”。故選D。
19.句意:當(dāng)我們回到房子時,我們都很累。
tired累的;patient耐心的;excited興奮的;nervus緊張的。根據(jù)“The backpacks were s heavy”可知背包很重,因此我們很累。故選A。
20.句意:你為什么放這么多石頭?
lessns課程;tests測試;stnes石頭;bags包。從前文可知,我們和叔叔去山上撿石頭,因此是指石頭。故選C。
21.句意:我聽你們說的每句話。
talked back回話了;wrried abut擔(dān)心;picked ut選出;listened t聽。根據(jù)“Whenever yu said smething that made us unhappy r sad, I added a stne t yur bags.”可知每當(dāng)你說一些讓我們不快樂或悲傷的事情,我就在你的包里加一塊石頭。因此是聽他們的話。故選D。
22.句意:每當(dāng)你用積極的思維談?wù)撃呈聲r,我都會拿出一塊石頭。
Whenever無論何時;Whatever無論什么;Whever無論是誰;Wherever無論在哪。結(jié)合前文的“Whenever yu said smething that made us unhappy r sad, I added a stne t yur bags.”可知用whenever引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。
23.句意:你對事情不好的一面的看法就像石頭。
amng在之間;abut關(guān)于;like像;behind在……之后。根據(jù)“Yu carry them in yur mind just like thse stnes in yur backpack. ”可知你把它們放在腦海里,就像背包里的那些石頭一樣。因此是指消極想法像石頭。故選C。
24.句意:你的消極思想越多,你的思想就會越沉重。
happier更開心的;heavier更重的;lighter更輕的;better更好的。根據(jù)“Yu carry them in yur mind just like thse stnes in yur backpack. ”可知你把它們放在腦海里,就像背包里的那些石頭一樣,因此消極的想法像石頭一樣重。故選B。
25.句意:叔叔懷著極大的愛,教會了我們?nèi)松凶钪匾囊徽n——我們思考方式的力量。
life生活;lve愛;smile微笑;way方式。從前文可知,消極的想法像石頭,你越消極,思想會越沉重,因此思維的方式有很大的影響。故選D。
26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩篇新聞報道。第一篇主要介紹了一場艱難的雙胞胎連體姐妹成功分離的外殼手術(shù);第二篇主要介紹了宇航員在太空中可以用的特殊勺子。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“They never saw each ther befre because their heads were cnjined(連接)”可知,他們沒有見過彼此因為他們的頭相連。故選C。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“ The surgery tk 12 hurs and was successful”可知手術(shù)花了12小時且非常成功,故②正確;根據(jù)“It was a difficult surgery which had nly been dne twenty times in the wrld”可知該手術(shù)在世界范圍內(nèi)只做了20次,故④正確。故選A。
28.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“The fd must be wet”和“s that it can stick t the spn”可知食物要能黏附在勺子上,可知食物必須是濕的,糊狀的。故選C。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“It is easier t put fd in their muth”可知用新勺子在太空中吃東西更容易。故選B。
30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Nw, the girls are living nrmal lives”可知女孩們現(xiàn)在正過著正常的生活。故選B。
31.B 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了美國最大城市——紐約的歷史。它最初是荷蘭人用24美元從印第安人手里買下來的,后來英國人占領(lǐng)了這個島嶼,改名為紐約?,F(xiàn)在的紐約非常繁華,不同的文化的融合使其成為許多人參觀的地方。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1626, Dutch (荷蘭) peple bught the land fr nly $24! They called it New Amsterdam”可知,紐約被稱為新阿姆斯特丹,故填B。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many peple frm all ver the wrld came by sea and landed-in New Yrk. These peple wanted a better life”可知,來這想要更好的生活,故選C。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“By 1835, New Yrk became the largest city in the United States”可知,距離現(xiàn)在有180多年了,故選C。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“see a mvie in the afternn and watch the sunset (日落) ver the Brklyn Bridge”可知,建議在布魯克林大橋上看日落,故選A。
35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“New Yrk City used t have five smaller twns but nw they are all part f the same city”可知,過去有五個小鎮(zhèn)而不是現(xiàn)在,C表述錯誤,故選C。
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了爸爸給女兒買了兩個蘋果,讓女兒分享一個的時候,女兒卻在兩個蘋果上都咬了一口,這讓爸爸對她很失望,但事實卻是女兒想把最好的蘋果給爸爸。這告訴我們:任何時候都不要輕易下結(jié)論,要留有足夠的時間去了解事情的真相。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A father and his daughter were walking alng the cuntry rad n a ht summer day.”可知,故事發(fā)生在夏天,故選B。
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The father smiled and asked her if she culd share the tw apples with him. On hearing this, his daughter quickly tk a bite(咬) frm ne apple. The father felt surprised. But befre he culd speak, his daughter als tk a bite frm the ther apple quickly.”可知,父親微笑著問她是否可以和他分享這兩個蘋果。女兒聽了,趕緊咬了一口蘋果。父親感到很驚訝。但他還沒來得及說話,他的女兒又很快地咬了一口另一個蘋果。故選A。
38.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The father felt mre surprised. He wndered why she did in such a greedy(貪的) way. smile disappeared frm his face little by little.”可知,父親感到更驚訝了,他不知道女兒為何如此貪婪,笑容慢慢消失了。所以父親看到女兒的做法是很傷心的,故選D。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Father, have this ne. This ne is much sweeter.”可知,女孩咬了另一個蘋果,因為她想把那個更甜的給她爸爸。故選D。
40.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Dn’t judge anything t quickly. Always spare(抽出) a perid f time t understand things better.”可知,不要太快下結(jié)論,總要抽出一段時間來更好地了解事情的真相。故選B。
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作為世界上最大的二手書店的所在地,Hay-n-Wye不僅是威爾士的一個小鎮(zhèn),它也是一個書籍的天堂。
41.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A man called Richard Bth annunced the independence f Hay-n-Wye as a kingdm f bks, with him as the king. Since then, he has managed t build a healthy turism industry based n bks”可知,一個名叫Richard Bth的人宣布Hay-n-Wye成為書籍王國,以他為國王。從那以后,他成功地建立了以書籍為基礎(chǔ)的健康旅游業(yè)。即Richard Bth是要讓Hay-n-Wye成為書的天堂。故選D。
42.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Befre Bth’s great idea, Hay-n-Wye was a slwly dying twn having less than 2,000 peple,...”以及本段內(nèi)容可知,第3段主要是關(guān)于Hay-n-Wye發(fā)展歷程的介紹。故選C。
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Unlike ther bk dealers, Richard Bth desn’t center n any ne tpic. He buys any type f bks believing that every bk is valuable and smene in the wrld wants it.”可知,與其他圖書經(jīng)銷商不同,Richard Bth經(jīng)營的圖書不局限在某一個主題上,他購買任何類型的書籍,即Richard Bth作為書商的特別之處在于他收集任何類型的書籍。故選B。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bk lvers frm all ver the wrld cme t Hay-n-Wye because a large number f bks fund here are at lw prices.”可知,來自世界各地的書迷們之所以來此是因為這里有大量價格低廉的書籍;根據(jù)“He buys any type f bks”可知書籍種類繁多;根據(jù)“Hay-n-Wye has als been the place fr a famus literary (文學(xué)) festival”可知有著名的文學(xué)節(jié)。故選B。
45.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段可知,作為世界上最大的二手書店的所在地,Hay-n-Wye不僅是威爾士的一個小鎮(zhèn),它也是一個書籍的天堂。以選項A“Hay-n-Wye是書籍的世界”作為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。
46.t visit
【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為這是訪問中國的最佳時機(jī)。It’s the best time t d sth“這是做某事的最佳時機(jī)”,固定句型,故填t visit。
47.t make
【詳解】句意:我爺爺正在展示如何泡一杯完美的茶。make“制作”。根據(jù)“My grandpa is shwing hw”可知shwing后用“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語。故填t make。
48.getting
【詳解】句意:你到達(dá)山頂有什么困難嗎?根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查have prblem (in) ding sth“在做某事方面有困難”,故填getting。
49.t learn
【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)另一種語言是有趣的。根據(jù)It is+形容詞+t d sth.表示“做某事是……的”,t后接動詞原形構(gòu)成動詞不定式,作句子真正的主語。故填t learn。
50.Indian##Indians
【詳解】句意:他們來自印度。他們是印度人。根據(jù)“They cme frm India. And they are...”可知此處是指印度人,Indian“印度人”,其本身可以作集體名詞,也可以在后面加-s變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。故填I(lǐng)ndian(s)。
51.itself
【詳解】句意:隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,世界本身變得越來越小。根據(jù)“the becming smaller and smaller.”可知此處指世界本身,用反身代詞itself表示“它本身”。故填itself。
52.mstly
【詳解】句意:周末,我們大多出去旅行。分析句子可知,空處應(yīng)填副詞作狀語,mst對應(yīng)的副詞是mstly“多半,主要地”。故填mstly。
53.cllecting
【詳解】句意:她奶奶喜歡喝中國茶和收集茶具?!癱llect”意為“收集”,動詞;lve ding sth是固定搭配,意為“喜歡做某事”;and連接兩個并列成分,由前面的“drinking”可知,此處應(yīng)用cllect的動名詞形式cllecting,故填cllecting。
54.Germans
【詳解】句意:——他們是德國人嗎?——不,他們是美國人。German“德國人”,根據(jù)“Are they”可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填Germans。
55.peaceful
【詳解】句意:在山里的日子里,我們感到放松和平靜。peace“平靜”,名詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語,和relaxed并列。故填peaceful。
56.(S)pring
【詳解】句意:一年中有四個季節(jié)。冬天過后是春天。根據(jù)“cmes after winter”以及所給首字母可知,此處表示spring“春天”,作主語。故填(S)pring。
57.(P)rvince
【詳解】句意:濟(jì)南是山東省的省會。根據(jù)首字母及“the capital f Shandng”可知,此處指Shandng Prvince“山東省”。故填(P)rvince。
58.(w)hether
【詳解】句意:我不知道今天下午是否會下雨。根據(jù)題干中的“it’s ging t rain r nt tmrrw”以及首字母提示可知,此處應(yīng)表示“不知道是否會下雨”。故填(w)hether。
59.(s)afe
【詳解】句意:交通燈是綠燈時穿過馬路是安全的。根據(jù)“when the traffic light is green”以及首字母提示可知,綠燈亮?xí)r過馬路安全,safe表示“安全的”,形容詞,作表語。故填(s)afe。
60.(c)amera
【詳解】句意:我想在旅行中拍一些照片,所以我要帶上相機(jī)。根據(jù)“I want t take sme phts during the trip”和所給單詞首字母可知,應(yīng)該是帶照相機(jī),用名詞camera“照相機(jī)”,故填(c)amera。
61.scial
【詳解】句意:在過去的一百年里,社會發(fā)生了很多變化。scial社會的,作定語修飾changes,故填scial。
62.fears
【詳解】句意:她父親害怕她可能在森林里迷路。句子為賓語從句,從句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,結(jié)合語境可知,主句也用一般現(xiàn)在時;fear表示“害怕,擔(dān)心”,作主句謂語,主語Her father是第三人稱單數(shù),fear加s。故填fears。
63.cllected
【詳解】句意:Jack收集了三百多張中國郵票。cllect“收集”,分析句子可知,此句為現(xiàn)在完成時,此處應(yīng)該用過去分詞,cllect的過去分詞為cllected。故填cllected。
64.Japanese
【詳解】句意:昨天我在街上看到五個日本人。Japanese表示“日本人”,可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,注意某國人首字母需大寫。故填Japanese。
65.tilet
【詳解】句意:你已經(jīng)打掃了那個臟廁所了嗎?廁所:tilet,此處為特指,用其原形即可,故填tilet。
66. Have heard f##abut
【詳解】由中文提示可知,本句是含有現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Have/Has+主語+動詞的過去分詞+其它?本句中主語是yu,助動詞用have,句首首字母大寫;hear f/abut“聽說”,過去分詞為heard。故填Have;heard;f/abut。
67. an English-speaking cuntry
【詳解】English-speaking“說英語的”,是形容詞作定語;cuntry“國家”,可數(shù)名詞;English-speaking是以元音音素開頭, 應(yīng)用an修飾名詞。故填an;English-speaking;cuntry。
68. all year rund
【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知,固定短語all year rund表示“一年到頭,全年”,介詞短語,作狀語。故填all;year;rund。
69. Three sevenths are
【詳解】英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá):分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;分子大于一時,分母詞尾加s,故七分之三應(yīng)該是three sevenths;分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+f+ppulatin在句中作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),故第三個空用are。故填Three;sevenths;are。
70. I’ve ever been t
【詳解】根據(jù)英漢對照可知,這是省略掉that的定語從句,曾經(jīng)去過某地的結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has been t+地點名詞”,主語是I“我”,用have/have been t作定語修飾前面的名詞museum“博物館”,ever“曾經(jīng)”。故填I(lǐng)’ve;ever; been; t。
71.One pssible versin:
My family and I went t Hangzhu during the May Day hliday. We stayed there fr three days. On the first day, we enjyed the beauty f the West Lake by bat, walked alng the Su Causeway and climbed nt the famus Lei Feng Twer. On the secnd day, we went t Xixi Natinal Wetland Park and tk many phts there. On the third day, we went t Wushan Square. We did sme shpping and enjyed delicius fd there. We had a wnderful time in Hangzhu. I hpe t visit there again sme day.
【詳解】1. 題干解讀:題目要求根據(jù)提示要點,介紹五一假期的旅游情況,包括不同的景點、美食及感受等,寫作時要運(yùn)用正確的英語表達(dá),要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時要緊扣主題,本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來介紹內(nèi)容;時態(tài)采用一般過去時;在介紹內(nèi)容時,可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用過渡語使文章通暢,力求語言準(zhǔn)確,內(nèi)容完整,保證行文連貫,條理清晰。
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