（時間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）
第一部分 選擇題
一、單項選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
1．—What’s the matter with yu?
—I have _________ sre thrat.
A．theB．a(chǎn)C．/D．a(chǎn)n
2．— My cusin has a bad _________.
— He shuldn’t eat s much sweet fd.
A．backacheB．tthacheC．headacheD．stmachache
3．Anna can’t cme t schl tday because she is _________ . She has t stay in bed fr tw days.
A．sickB．busyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．srry
4．_________ the dctrs and nurses, the illness was under cntrl in time.
A．Thanks frB．Thanks tC．As frD．Accrding t
5．These new types f energy cst very little and will never ______.
A．lk ut B．cme ut C．run ut D．stay ut
6．Please __ yur temperature and tell me if yu have a fever.
A．haveB．catchC．takeD．test
7．—Is Paul in cntrl ________ this supermarket?
—Yes. ________ ur surprise, he really des a gd jb.
A．f; WithB．with; WithC．f; TD．with; T
8．The man didn’t give up after the accident and kept n _________ muntains.
A．climbingB．climberC．climbsD．climbed
9．— It’s t hard fr me t be a pilt.
— Never _________. Believe in yurself.
A．put upB．give upC．hurry upD．lk up
10．—_________?
—I have a headache and I dn’t feel like eating anything.
A．Hw are yu B．What can I d fr yu C．What’s the matter with yu D．Hw d yu like it
二、完型填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
If yu have the flu, it’s very imprtant t stay hme frm schl. Because it is a(n) ____11____ that culd make sme peple ill. We shuld ____12____ it spreading (傳播) arund. The flu is a fever ____13____ ne r mre f these: cugh, sre thrat r headaches. If yu have the flu, hme is the ____14____ place t stay. If yu stay at hme, yu wn’t make ther peple ill. And if yu have the flu, ____15____ at hme is what yu need t get better.
Take these steps if yu feel ____16____.
Tell yur parents. They will call the ____17____ t talk abut whether(是否) yu have the flu r sme ther illness.
Stay hme frm schl and ther ____18____ places. Als, try nt t make ther peple in yur family ill. D that by washing yur hands ____19____.
Get rest, drink mre water and yu’ll feel better fast. Be sure t tell yur parents hw yu’re feeling ____20____ they can take gd care f yu.
G back t schl nly when yu’re feeling better.
11．A．illnessB．happinessC．hpeD．way
12．A．letB．stpC．keepD．have
13．A．frB．nC．a(chǎn)butD．with
14．A．gdB．wellC．betterD．best
15．A．eatingB．playingC．studyingD．resting
16．A．hungryB．a(chǎn)ngryC．illD．bred
17．A．teacherB．wrkerC．dctrD．singer
18．A．niceB．imprtantC．differentD．crwded
19．A．hardlyB．ftenC．seldmD．never
20．A．s thatB．rC．a(chǎn)lthughD．but
三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)
A
A Car Accident in the Heavy Snw
What time did Mrs Green call the plice?
A．At 9:30 am.B．At 9:30 pm.C．At 9:40 pm.D．At 9:45 pm.
22．Hw many peple were trapped in the car?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
23．What was the weather like that day?
A．It was sunny.B．It was snwy.C．It was cludy.D．It was rainy.
24．Hw did Mr Green’s daughter feel at that time?
A．Surprised.B．Frightened.C．Angry.D．Bred.
25．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The car crashed int a wall.
B．Mrs Green’s daughter hurt her leg and was sent t the hspital.
C．The car accident happened n Ynghuai Rad, Huai’an.
D．The plicemen arrived half an hur later and sent the victims t the hspital.
B
Jessie and her tw yunger sisters lived with their mther in an apartment building.
One evening, a fire started n the secnd flr. The smke quickly spread (蔓延) thrugh the whle building and the fire alarm went ff. All the peple ran ut f the building. There was n time fr the mther t take ther things, s she just tk several winter jackets fr her children. They ran utside as quickly as pssible.
Sn, the firemen arrived and tried t cntrl the fire s that it wuldn’t spread t ther buildings. Standing in hrrr, the children watched their apartment building burn (燃燒) fr hurs.
Because f the fire, this family and twelve ther families in the same building were hmeless. But what happened next? They gt help frm the Red Crss ffice and many ther peple. They brught clthes, fd and even mney. A week later, all the families mved int their newly rented (租用的) huses.
Jessie’s mther tld her children, “S many peple helped us. We must never frget what they did fr us.”
The three children agreed. Right away, they started t make special cards t thank peple fr helping them. At the bttm (底部) f their cards, they added this message: Dn’t play with fire. It’s dangerus.
26．What did the mther take when she ran ut f the huse?
A．Sme mney.B．Sme fd.C．Several jackets.D．Her bag.
27．What des the underlined wrd “hrrr” mean in Chinese?
A．恐懼B．憤怒C．慚愧D．興奮
28．Hw many families lst their hmes because f the fire?
A．12.B．13.C．20.D．21.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There were five peple in Jessie’s family.
B．Jessie’s mther bught a new huse in the end.
C．The children made cards t thank peple fr their help.
D．The mther didn’t take ther things because she frgt abut them.
30．What kind f reading is it?
A．A shrt ntice.B．A true stry.C．A news reprt.D．A persnal diary.
C
I’m n the rad a lt fr my jb and have seen in lts f accidents.
One day, I was heading t a far-away twn. T get there, I had t take a busy rad that had a lt f blind curves (彎道) and hills. I made my way arund a curve and dwn a hill when I saw a car in my lane (車道) suddenly mve int the ther lane. It caused the cars in the ther lane t slam (猛踩) their brakes (剎車). In return, the cars behind them slammed their brakes as well. Still, sme f the cars hit each ther and caused accidents n the rad.
After a while, things were almst cleaned up. All the cars drve away. Still, I saw a big rck lying in the rad. I thught I’d mve it t stp similar accidents frm happening again.
And just as I gt ut f my car t pick it up, I saw a guy n the ther side f the rad running alng the highway (公路) t pick up the same rck. I watched him put it in the bed f his truck (卡車). The rck wasn’t in his lane and he still picked it up.
I guess it was just nice t see smene else g ut f their way t d smething fr ther peple, knwing he wuldn’t get a thank yu.
S thanks man, whever yu are.
31．Hw des the writer usually g t wrk?
A．Take a bus.B．Drive a car.C．Walk.D．Take a subway.
32．What was the cause f the accidents?
A．There were a lt f blind curves n the rad.
B．One car suddenly mved int anther lane.
C．The car in the ther lane was ut f cntrl.
D．One car hit a big rck in the middle f the rad.
33．What did the writer want t d after all the cars left?
A．Stp the cars frm leaving.B．Mve the rck.
C．Find smebdy else t cme and help.D．Find ut hw the accidents happened.
34．Why did ne driver remve the rck?
A．Because the rck was in his lane.
B．Because he wanted smene t thank him.
C．Because he wanted t stp similar accident.
D．Because it was his jb t clear the rad
35．In this stry, the writer encurages (鼓勵) readers t ________.
A．a(chǎn)ct rather than speakB．d gd things in exchange fr payment
C．try t d nice things fr thersD．watch ut fr accidents
第二部分 課本知識應(yīng)用
四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)
36．The little girl usually finishes her hmewrk by ________ (her) and desn’t need thers’ help.
37．Did yu make a________（decide）t study medicine?
38．The little dg’s ________(die) made me very sad.
39．I have a ________(tth)and I can’t eat anything.
40．These muntain ________ (climb) were very brave and gt t the tp at last.
41．Her ________ (ft) are s big that it isn’t easy fr her t buy shes.
42．Everyne knws the ________(imprtant)f health but sme f them dn’t exercise at all.
43．We are ld enugh t cntrl ________(we)well.
44．They are used t ________ (take) a walk after dinner.
45．—He has a ________ (stmach) after eating smething bad.
—That’s t bad. He shuld g t the hspital.
五、單詞拼寫(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
46．Susan tk her temperature and fund she had a high f________.
47．The river is t deep, but Tm and Tny take r________ f swimming there.
48．— Yu lk s tired, s yu need t have a r________.
— OK, I will.
49．Alex fell dwn and lst much b________.
50．I have a s________ thrat s I can’t say a wrd.
51．His sister wrks as a n________ in a hspital and she is very friendly.
52．The girl was sick but still wrked hard. We shuld learn her ________ (意志).
53．They cut up the fruit with a ________（刀）and made sme salad.
54．His head ________ (受傷) and he didn’t g t schl.
55．There weren’t many ________ (乘客) n the train that day.
六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
56．他牙痛嗎？
________ he ________ ________ ________?
57．你在踢足球的時候受傷了嗎？
Did yu hurt yurself ________ ________?
58．……這時司機(jī)看到一位老人躺在路邊。
…when the driver ________an ld man ________ n the side f the rad.
59．我應(yīng)該在上面敷一些藥嗎？
________ I ________ n it?
60．用水沖洗。
_________ it _________ water.
七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
61．Yu shuld drink sme water.（改為否定句）
Yu ____ drink ______ water.
62．I have a stmachache.（就畫線部分提問）
_____ the ____ with yu?
63．The film started abut tw hurs ag.（就畫線部分提問）
______ did the film______ ？
64．Jack has a headache. Have a tthache.（改為選擇疑問句）
_____Jack have a headache ______ a tthache?
65．She usually watches TV n weekends.（就畫線部分提問）
_____ des she usually _____ n weekends?
八、材料作文(本大題共20分)
66．由于新冠病毒的爆發(fā)，幾個月來我們不得不待在家里。它教會了我們重新審視自己的習(xí)慣，更好地生活。請根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，談?wù)劚３纸】档拿卦E。
提示：1. 多鍛煉，多喝水，均衡飲食；
2. 早睡早起，保持充足的睡眠；
3. 多吃蔬菜和水果，健康飲食。
要求：短文的開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞：eat a balanced diet均衡飲食
Because f COVID-19, we have t stay at hme fr mnths. It taught us t take a secnd t lk at ur habits and t live better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Prcess（過程）f the accident
A car crashed int a tree. Sme peple were trapped in the car.
Weather cnditins
There was a heavy snw.
Date f call
December 29, 2021
Time f call
9:30 pm
Name f caller
Mrs Green
Place
Ynghuai Rad, Huai’an
Cnditins f victims（受害人狀況）
Mr Green hurt his head.
Mrs Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Actin
Plicemen arrived at 9:40 pm and sent them t Peple’s Hspital at 9:45 pm.
參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：——你怎么啦？——我喉嚨疼。
考查冠詞。the那個，表示特指；a一個，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；/是零冠詞；an一個，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞。sre是輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞a修飾，have a sre thrat表示“喉嚨疼”，故選B。
2．B
【詳解】句意：—— 我表弟牙疼得厲害。—— 他不應(yīng)該吃那么多甜食。
考查名詞辨析。backache背疼；tthache牙疼；headache頭疼；stmachache胃疼。根據(jù)“He shuldn’t eat s much sweet fd.”可知，是牙疼，因此“tthache”符合句意。故選B。
3．A
【詳解】句意：安娜今天不能來學(xué)校了，因為她病了。她必須在床上躺兩天。
考查形容詞辨析。sick生病的；busy忙碌的；angry生氣的；srry抱歉的。根據(jù)“She has t stay in bed fr tw days.”可知，Anna生病了，因此“sick”符合句意。故選A。
4．B
【詳解】句意：多虧了這些醫(yī)生和護(hù)士，疫情得到了及時控制。
考查介詞短語辨析。Thanks fr感謝；Thanks t多虧；As fr至于；Accrding t根據(jù)。根據(jù)“the illness was under cntrl in time”可知，是多虧了這些醫(yī)生和護(hù)士，因此“Thanks t”符合句意。故選B。
5．C
【詳解】句意：這些新型能源花費非常少，將永遠(yuǎn)不會用光。lk ut向外看，cme ut出來，run ut用光，stay ut待在戶外。根據(jù)and連接并列成分，and前表示這些新能源花費少，因此and后表示它們不會用光，故選C。
6．C
【詳解】句意：請量一下你的體溫，告訴我你是否發(fā)燒。A. have有；B. catch抓??；C. take量；D. test休息；根據(jù)take ne’s temperature量體溫固定搭配；故選C
7．C
【詳解】句意：——保羅管理著這家超市嗎？——對，令我們驚訝的是，他真的做得很好。
考查介詞。f……的；with和；t到，朝向。be in cntrl f意為“掌管，掌控”；t ne’s surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”。故選C。
8．A
【詳解】句意：事故發(fā)生后，這個人沒有放棄，繼續(xù)爬山。
考查動名詞作賓語。climb爬山；climber登山者。keep n ding sth表示“繼續(xù)做某事”，故此處應(yīng)用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表示“繼續(xù)爬山”。故選A。
9．B
【詳解】句意：—— 當(dāng)飛行員對我來說太難了?！?永不放棄。相信自己。
考查動詞短語。put up張貼；give up放棄；hurry up快點兒；lk up（在詞典中）查找。根據(jù)“Believe in yurself.”可知，此處是不要放棄，因此“give up”符合句意。故選B。
10．C
【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我頭疼并且我不想吃任何東西。
考查情景交際。Hw are yu你好嗎；What can I d fr yu我能幫你什么；What’s the matter with yu你怎么了；Hw d yu like it你認(rèn)為它怎么樣。根據(jù)“I have a headache and…”可知，對方不舒服，應(yīng)問他怎么了。故選C。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A
【解析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何避免流感的傳播以及得了流感以后要做哪些事情。
11．句意：因為它是一種能使一些人生病的疾病。
illness疾??；happiness 幸福；hpe希望；way方法。根據(jù)空后“that culd make sme peple ill”可知，能使人生病的應(yīng)是疾病。故選A。
12．句意：我們應(yīng)該阻止它擴(kuò)散。
let 讓；stp意為：阻止，可構(gòu)成動詞短語 stp…frm…意為：阻止……做某事；keep保持；have擁有。根據(jù)“culd make sme peple ill.”可知，應(yīng)是阻止流感向四周傳播。故選B。
13．句意：流感是一種發(fā)燒疾病，同時伴有一種或多種癥狀：咳嗽、喉嚨痛或頭痛。
fr 為了；n 在……上；abut 關(guān)于；with具有。根據(jù)“cugh, sre thrat r headaches.”可知，發(fā)燒伴有很多癥狀。故選D。
14．句意：如果你得了流感，最好待在家里。
gd好的，形容詞原形；well好地，副詞原形；better較好的，比較級；best最好的，最高級。根據(jù)“If yu stay at hme, yu wn’t make ther peple ill”可知，在家休息可以避免疾病傳播，應(yīng)是最佳選擇。故選D。
15．句意：如果你得了流感，你需要做的就是在家休息。
eating 吃；playing玩；studying 學(xué)習(xí)；resting休息。根據(jù)“what yu need t get better”可知，在家休息能使身體變好。故選D。
16．句意：如果你感到不適，可采取以下措施。
hungry饑餓的；angry 生氣的；ill 生病的；bred無聊的。根據(jù)下文三條建議可知，這三條都是對得了流感，不舒服后提出的建議。故選C。
17．句意：他們會給醫(yī)生打電話問你是得了流感還是其他疾病。
teacher 老師；wrker 工人；dctr醫(yī)生；singer歌手。根據(jù)下文“talk abut whether yu have the flu r sme ther illness.”可知，生病要給醫(yī)生打電話，醫(yī)生會與父母談?wù)撃闶欠裆?。故選C。
18．句意：待在家里，遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)校和其他擁擠的地方。
nice 好的； imprtant 重要的；different 不同的；crwded擁擠的。由上文“Because it is a(n) illness that culd make sme peple ill.”可知，流感會傳染給其他人，應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離擁擠的地方。故選D。
19．句意：通過經(jīng)常洗手盡力做到不讓家人生病。
hardly幾乎不；ften經(jīng)常；seldm 很少；never從不。根據(jù)前文“Als, try nt t make ther peple in yur family ill.”可知，要經(jīng)常洗手，防止其他人生病。故選B。
20．句意：一定告訴你父母你的情況，以便他們能好好照顧你。
s that以便于；r 否則，或者；althugh 盡管；but但是。分析語境可知，只有父母知道你生病了，才方便照顧你。故選A。
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇表格形式的文章。文章主要以表格形式列出了發(fā)生在大雪之中的一起車禍的詳細(xì)情況和細(xì)節(jié)。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time f call”可知格林夫人是晚上九點半報的警。故選B。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr Green hurt his head. Mrs Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened.”可知格林先生傷了頭。格林夫人傷了左腿。他們的女兒感到害怕。由此推斷出有三人被困在車?yán)?。故選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There was a heavy snw.”可知下著大雪。故選B。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Their daughter felt frightened.”可知他們的女兒感到害怕。故選B。
25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Place: Ynghuai Rad, Huai’an”可知，事故發(fā)生在淮安永懷路。選項C正確。根據(jù)“A car crashed int a tree.”可知汽車撞上了樹，而不是墻，故選項A錯誤。根據(jù)“Their daughter felt frightened.”可知格林夫人的女兒感到害怕，并沒有說左腿受傷。故選項B錯誤。根據(jù)“Time f call”和“Plicemen arrived at 9:40 pm”可知九點半報的警，九點四十警察就到了，說明十分鐘后到的，而不是半個小時。故選項D錯誤。故選C。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Jessie一家因為火災(zāi)和其他的鄰居失去家園，但是很多人幫助了他們，最后媽媽提醒孩子們要記得感恩。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There was n time fr the mther t take ther things, s she just tk several winter jackets fr her children.”可知，媽媽就給孩子們帶了幾件冬衣，故選C。
27．詞句猜測題。分析“Standing in hrrr, the children watched their apartment building burn (燃燒) fr hurs.”可知，經(jīng)歷火災(zāi)是很可怕的事情，所以孩子們會感到恐懼，故選A。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Because f the fire, this family and twelve ther families in the same building were hmeless.”可知，這個家庭和同棟樓里的另外12個家庭無家可歸，所以一共是13個家庭，故選B。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Right away, they started t make special cards t thank peple fr helping them.”可知，他們開始制作特殊的卡片來感謝那些幫助過他們的人，故選C。
30．推理判斷題。本文主要講述了Jessie一家因為火災(zāi)和其他的鄰居失去家園，但是很多人幫助了他們，最后媽媽提醒孩子們要記得感恩的故事，所以推測是一個真實的故事，故選B。
31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在去一個遙遠(yuǎn)的小鎮(zhèn)的路上，遇到了一起車禍?zhǔn)鹿?，車子都開走之后，作者想要下車去移開那塊石頭的時候，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個卡車司機(jī)已經(jīng)把石頭移到了自己的車上，但事實上這塊石頭并不影響卡車通過，他只是在做一件善事，不想事故再次發(fā)生。以此來鼓勵人們多做好事。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m n the rad a lt fr my jb”及“And just as I gt ut f my car t pick it up”可知，作者是開著車去上班的。故選B。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I made my way arund a curve and dwn a hill when I saw a car in my lane (車道) suddenly mve int the ther lane.”可知，事故的起因是有一輛車駛?cè)肓肆硪粭l車道。故選B。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After a while, things were almst cleaned up. All the cars drve away. Still, I saw a big rck lying in the rad. I thught I’d mve it t stp similar accidents frm happening again.”可知，車子都開走后，作者想要下車把擋路的石頭移走。故選B。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I thught I’d mve it t stp similar accidents frm happening again.”及“it was just nice t see smene else g ut f their way t d smething fr ther peple”可知，他移開石頭的原因是想要做好事，以避免同樣的事故再次發(fā)生。故選C。
35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I guess it was just nice t see smene else g ut f their way t d smething fr ther peple, knwing he wuldn’t get a thank yu.”可知，作者是在鼓勵人們多做好事。故選C。
36．herself
【詳解】句意：這個小女孩通常自己完成作業(yè)，不需要別人的幫助。根據(jù)“desn’t need thers’ help”可知，這個小女孩通常自己完成作業(yè)。by neself表示“獨自地”，根據(jù)提示詞her可知，此處要用herself，表示“她自己”。故填herself。
37．decisin
【詳解】句意：你決定學(xué)醫(yī)了嗎？a是不定冠詞，后加名詞單數(shù)，短語make a decisin“下決心”，故填decisin。
38．death
【詳解】句意：小狗的死讓我很傷心。根據(jù)前面“the little dg’s ”可知，此處是名詞所有格形式，所以空處需要一個名詞，die的名詞形式為death，意為“死亡”。故填death。
39．tthache
【詳解】句意：我牙疼不能吃任何東西。根據(jù)空后的“I can’t eat anything”可知，應(yīng)該是我牙疼，have a tthache意為“牙疼”，故填tthache。
40．climbers
【詳解】句意：這些登山者非常勇敢，終于登上了山頂。根據(jù)brave是修飾人的，此處需要填climber登山者，由These及were可知，這里應(yīng)該用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填climbers。
41．feet
【詳解】句意：她的腳太大了，買鞋不容易。根據(jù)“are”可知，此處要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)；ft的復(fù)數(shù)形式為feet。故填feet。
42．imprtance
【詳解】句意：每個人都知道健康的重要性，但其中一些人根本不運動。根據(jù)空前的“the”和空后的“f”可知，應(yīng)該填的是imprtant的名詞imprtance“重要性”，故填imprtance。
43．urselves
【詳解】句意：我們足夠大了可以照顧好自己。根據(jù)空前的“We are ld enugh t cntrl”和空后的“well”可知，應(yīng)該是我們足夠大了可以照顧好自己，用we的反身代詞urselves“我們自己”，故填urselves。
44．taking
【詳解】句意：他們習(xí)慣于晚飯后散步。be used t ding sth表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。故填taking。
45．stmachache
【詳解】句意：——他吃了不好的東西后肚子痛?！翘懔?。他應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。stmach胃，名詞；根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“肚子痛”，身體部位+ache可以表示“……的疼痛”，此處應(yīng)用名詞stmachache，意為“胃痛/腹痛”，短語have a stmachache表示“肚子痛”。故填stmachache。
46．(f)ever
【詳解】句意：Susan量了體溫，發(fā)現(xiàn)她發(fā)高燒了。根據(jù)空前的“Susan tk her temperature”并結(jié)合所給單詞首字母可知，應(yīng)該是發(fā)現(xiàn)她發(fā)高燒了，fever意為“發(fā)燒”，故填(f)ever。
47．(r)isks
【詳解】句意：這條河太深了，但湯姆和托尼冒險在那里游泳。根據(jù)首字母提示和句中“The river is t deep”可知在這里游泳是冒險，take risks f ding sth.冒險做某事，故填(r)isks。
48．(r)est
【詳解】句意：——你看起來很累，所以你需要休息一下?！玫模視?。根據(jù)上文“Yu lk s tired”可知需要休息，have a rest休息，故填(r)est。
49．(b)ld
【詳解】句意：Alex摔倒了，流了很多血。根據(jù)“Alex fell dwn and lst much…”及首字母提示可知，此處要填bld，表示“血液”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(b)ld。
50．(s)re
【詳解】句意：我喉嚨痛，一句話也說不出來。根據(jù)“s I can’t say a wrd”和首字母提示可知，此處表示“喉嚨痛”，have a sre thrat是固定短語，故填(s)re。
51．(n)urse
【詳解】句意：他姐姐在一家醫(yī)院當(dāng)護(hù)士，她很友好。根據(jù)in a hspital及首字母n可知，此處填nurse護(hù)士，前面有不定冠詞a修飾，因此用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填(n)urse。
52．spirit
【詳解】句意：那女孩病了，但仍然努力工作。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)她的精神。spirit“意志，精神”，不可數(shù)名詞，符合題意。故填spirit。
53．knife
【詳解】句意：他們用刀把水果切碎，做了一些沙拉。刀knife，冠詞a后面加可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，故填knife。
54．hurt
【詳解】句意：他的頭受傷了他沒有去學(xué)校。hurt受傷；根據(jù)“he didn’t g t schl”可知，此句為一般過去時，hurt的過去式為hurt。故填hurt。
55．passengers
【詳解】句意：那天火車上的乘客不多。passenger乘客。分析句子可知，many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填passengers。
56． Des have a tthache
【詳解】根據(jù)題意是一般疑問句，牙痛：have a tthache；含有實義動詞have，主語是he，疑問句要借助助動詞des，注意首字母大寫，故填Des；have；a；tthache。
57． playing sccer
【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是“踢足球”，play sccer意為“踢足球”，分析句子成分，句子中已有謂語hurt，主語yu和play之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用play的現(xiàn)在分詞playing作狀語，故填playing；sccer。
58． saw lying
【詳解】看到某人正在做某事：see sb. ding sth.；躺在：lie n；lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying；根據(jù)語境是一般過去時態(tài)，see的過去式是saw，故填saw；lying。
59． Shuld put sme medicine
【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，此句是表示請求的一般疑問句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，空格處填“應(yīng)該”和“敷一些藥”，shuld應(yīng)該，情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形，把……放在……上，sme medicine一些藥，put sme medicine敷一些藥。含情態(tài)動詞的一般疑問句，是把情態(tài)動詞提前，句首首字母要大寫，故填Shuld；put sme medicine。
60． Wash with
【詳解】句子為祈使句，以動詞原形開頭，wash表示“沖洗”，放句首首字母大寫，介詞with表示“用……”，with water作方式狀語。故填Wash；with。
61． shuldn’t any 62． What' s matter 63． When start 64． Des r 65． What d
【解析】61．原句中有情態(tài)動詞，否定句直接在情態(tài)動詞后加nt，否定句中sme要變成any，故填shuldn’t 和any。
62．劃線部分是疾病，所以這是在考察詢問疾病的常用句型“What’s the matter with yu？”（你怎么了？），故填 What' s和matter。
63．劃線部分是“兩個小時以前”，是時間，用when提問，問句中有助動詞did，所以謂語動詞要使用原形，故填When和start 。
64．句中謂語動詞是has，需要借助助動詞des發(fā)問，選擇疑問句選擇的成分之間用r連接，故填Des和r。
65．劃線部分是“看電視”，是動作，提問用what，后加一般疑問句即可，問句中已有助動詞des，所以謂語動詞要用原形d，故填 What 和d。
66．One pssible versin:
Because f COVID-19, we have t stay at hme fr mnths. It taught us t take a secnd t lk at ur habits and t live better. Here are sme tips t keep healthy.
First, we shuld d mre exercise and eat a balanced diet. Drink mre water every day. Secnd, we’d better g t bed early and get up early t keep enugh sleep. Third, why nt eat mre vegetables and fruit every day? As yu knw, they are gd fr ur health. What’s mre, t be healthy, we can’t play t much cmputer games.
In a wrd, there are many ways t make us healthy. Yu can find sme and try them.
【詳解】1、題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)所給提示寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，談?wù)劚３纸】档拿卦E，包括鍛煉、生活作息和飲食等方面的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2、寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該以第一人稱來敘述內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主；介紹保持健康的秘訣時，應(yīng)詳細(xì)具體，語句通順，邏輯性強(qiáng)，保證條理清晰。

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