1. 常用介詞。例如：befre“在之前”；as“作為”；beynd“超過，在之上”；with“和在一起，隨著”；by“通過，被，由”。
2. 介詞后跟名詞、代詞賓格、動名詞或賓語從句作賓語。例如：On hearing the bad news，he culdn’t help crying.（聽到這個壞消息，他忍不住哭了。）；He makes his living by tell stries.（他以講故事為生。）
3. 短語介詞、介詞短語和介詞的固定搭配。例如：alng with“連同一起”； by chance“偶然，意外地”；a visit t“對的訪問”；cntact with“與取得聯(lián)系”；depend n“依賴，依靠”。
二、高考題經(jīng)典解讀
1.（2023年新高考I卷）There yu will find them prepared differently- mre dumpling and less sup, and the wrappers are pressed ___60___ hand rather than rlled.
2.A lt f skills are needed _____ the jb.
3.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack __________ dgs ,seven t be exact.
4.But my cnnectin with pandas ges back __________ my days n a TV shw in the mid-1980s，when I was the first...
5.The mther cntinued t care fr the yung panda __________ mre than tw years.
6.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and nw cld enugh t cl the huse during the ht day；__________ the same time, they warm up again fr the night.
三、實戰(zhàn)演練
1. The far side fthe mn is f particular interest t scientists because it has a lt f deepcraters(環(huán)形山), mre s _______ the familiar near side.
2. Thisaging f the ppulatin is driven _______ tw factrs.
3. Museums must cmpete _______ peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements.
4. Sme time after 10,000 BC, peple made the first real attempt t cntrl the wrld they lived ______ ,thrugh agriculture.
5. Bamb plants are assciated ______ health, abundance and a happy hme.
6. ________ summary, I think the mvie is mving,interesting, and wrth spending time n.
7. As is well knwn, Dragn Bat Festival and the custm feating rice dumplings are unique ________ us Chinese.
8. S far we have dne a lt t build a lw? carbn ecnmy,but it is far ________ satisfactry.
9. Our prduct is ppular abrad.There is practically n ther prduct superir ________ urs in quality.
10. The key ________ successful small talk is learning hw t cnnect with thers, nt just cmmunicate with them.
四、優(yōu)秀模擬試卷之語法填空精選
（一）
Sme peple are great at remembering faces.While，fr sme peple，remembering a face can be difficult.Even fr thers，remembering a face may be impssible.Such peple have a cnditin ___1___（call） "face blindness".Its actual name is Develpmental Prspagnsia，r DP ___2___ shrt.
Experts say DP can differ ___3___（great） frm patient t patient.In less severe cases，peple are unable t describe the face f smene they have just met.In severe cases，peple cannt even recgnize ___4___（they） wn children in a grup pht.
Thse，___5___ have DP，shw n clear signs.Take Dacia fr example.If yu met her，yu prbably wuldn't knw that she suffered brain damage as a child.There wuld be n sign f it until yu meet her ___6___ secnd time.She wuldn't remember yu at all.Dacia has mstly recvered frm her ___7___（injure）.But nw，she suffers frm face blindness.
Once face blindness ___8___（think） t be very rare.But recent ___9___（study） have shwn that it might be mre cmmn than experts thught.The study n face blindness will nt directly lead t any treatments.Hwever，it culd lead t a much ___10___（deep） understanding f hw we all remember the wrld arund us.
（二）
Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt，which catches the wrld's attentin has already been put int peratin．It ___1___（shape）like a phenix（鳳凰）and it has fur main runways at the new airprt-three vertical and ne hrizntal，___2___ helps shrten flight times and reduce delays．It is the first time that ur architects___3___（adpt）such particular pattern in airprt cnstructin histry．___4___ expressways ，intercity rails and high-speed rails，passengers can reach Tianjin，Bading Tangshan in ne hur．This has brught much ___5___（cnvenient）t passengers．
China Eastern Airline Flight MU535 marked ___6___beginning f the China's new transprt hub（樞紐）．China Eastern Airline is ne f the 15 cmpanies currently ___7___（perate）at the new airprt．The airprt will perate 116 rutes ___8___（glbal） arund the end f this year．
The airprt is wrking with custms t make security checks___9___（easy）and mre efficient．Passengers n internatinal flights dn't need t have their carry-n luggage ___10___（check）again after they g thrugh the security gate．
（三）
At a very yung age, Oindrila Basu had n idea f ___1___ t live with nature. She wuld climb trees r destry the nests f birds just fr fun, like ther kids. Once her mther caught her and gt angry, and then the girl realized she ____2___（d） smething terribly wrng.
This is just a way that Basu's parents shaped her understanding and appreciatin f nature. ____3___（live） in the cuntryside, she spent her yuth studying ants befre the rain, watching sunbirds drink hney, cunting fireflies and watching yung plants grw. Then her parents decided t mve t a nearby city ____4___ better educatinal chances, and then she stpped having first-hand experiences with nature.
Later, as she struggled ____5____ (chse) a cllege majr, her mther suggested a career in frestry (林業(yè)).That's when her jurney began, and she fell in lve with frestry. Away frm the crwded cities,, she graduated in frestry frm Kumaun University, India. When she went n t study a ____6___（master）degree in frestry frm the Frest Research Institute, India, she finally gt intrduced t a like-minded grup f peple, devting t the Internatinal Frestry Students' Assciatin (IFSA).
IFSA is a ____7___ (glbe) rganizatin cnnecting students t exchange knwledge and participate in frestry activities. The yuth jining IFSA are ____8____(encurage) t undertake its task ― t enrich frest educatin and spread a lve f nature thrugh events and exchanges.
After 6 mnths f exciting internatinal cnferences and wrkshps, Basu, then 25, fund her hme ― a family that lved frests ___9___ much as she did. She felt mre active, s her passin had a directin. Nw she wanted t d mre.
As a key member f IFSA, Basu recalled the experience f jining, “ _____10___ （deliberate）r by accident, we chse frestry, r rather, frestry chse us.”

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