溫馨提示：
1.英語試卷8頁，共四部分，共十大題，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘，請合理分配時間。
2.請你仔細(xì)核對每頁試卷下方頁碼和題數(shù)，核實無誤后再答題。
3.請將答案寫在答題卷上，在試卷上答題無效，考試結(jié)束只收答題卷。
4.請你仔細(xì)思考，認(rèn)真答題，不要過于緊張，?？荚図樌?br>第一部分 聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）
Ⅰ.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What des the man d in his free time?
A. B. C.
2. Where did the wman g last summer vacatin?
A. B. C.
3. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
4. Hw des the wman always live a green life?
A. By taking a bus. B. By cllecting litter. C. By dividing rubbish.
5. What time is it nw?
A.7:30. B.8:00. C.8:30.
Ⅱ.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。
6. What is Dlly mst interested in abut the hliday?
A. Eating delicius zngzi. B. Having sme days ff.
C. Watching the bat race.
7. Hw did she g t Guangzhu last year?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bat.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。
8. What's wrng with Li Hua?
A. He has a cld. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.您看到的資料都源自我們平臺，家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份9. Wh is lking after him?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His aunt.
10. What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brther.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
11. When was Bacn brn?
A. In 1561. B. In 1573. C. In 1579.
12. Where did he have further study?
A. In Lndn. B. In Bristl. C. In Cambridge.
13. Why did he becme pr?
A. Because his father died. B. Because he lst his jb.
C. Because his mum didn't help him.
14. What did he spend mst time n?
A. Reading. B. Maths. C. Science.
15. What did the speaker think f him?
A. Hard—wrking and rich. B. Pr but healthy.
C. Imprtant and great.
Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）
V.單項選擇（共10小題； 每小題1分，滿分10分）
從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. —I have ________ but praise fr the wrkers because they make ur city mre and mre beautiful.
— Yes. They're wrth praising.
A. smethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nthing
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我對工人們只有贊美，因為他們使我們的城市變得越來越美麗。 ——是的。他們值得表揚。
考查復(fù)合不定代詞。smething某些東西；everything一切東西；anything任何東西；nthing什么都沒有。根據(jù)“but praise fr the wrkers”可知，對工人們只有贊美，nthing but“只有”符合句意，故選D。
2. As students, we need t guard ________ any pssible danger arund us in the right way.
A. frB. verC. withD. against
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：作為學(xué)生，我們需要以正確的方式防范身邊任何可能的危險。
考查介詞辨析。fr為了；ver在……上方；with和；against對抗。根據(jù)“ pssible danger”可知是要防范危險，用介詞against。故選D。
3. Zhang Yufei brke the ________ and gt the gld medal in the wrld swimming cmpetitin in 2023.
A. peaceB. ruleC. recrdD. prmise
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在2023年的世界游泳比賽中，張宇飛打破了紀(jì)錄，獲得了金牌。
考查名詞辨析。peace和平；rule規(guī)則；recrd記錄；prmise承諾。根據(jù)“gt the gld medal in the wrld swimming cmpetitin in 2023”可知，此處指“打破紀(jì)錄”。故選C。
4. —He ________ t take care f himself when his father was in hspital.
—What a gd by! He has many life skills and I shuld learn frm him.
A. refusedB. happenedC. managedD. disagreed
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——他父親住院時，他設(shè)法照顧自己。 ——真是個好孩子！他有很多生活技能，我應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。
考查動詞辨析。refused拒絕；happened發(fā)生；managed設(shè)法做成；disagreed不同意。根據(jù)“He has many life skills and I shuld learn frm him.”可知，男孩能夠照顧自己。故選C。
5. —Yu need t dress ________ fr such an imprtant meeting.
—Certainly. A white shirt with a black skirt is gd. It lks serius, desn’t it?
A. happilyB. prperlyC. interestinglyD. freely
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這么重要的會議，你得穿得得體點。——當(dāng)然。白襯衫配黑裙子很好?？雌饋砗車?yán)肅，不是嗎？
考查副詞辨析。happily開心地；prperly恰當(dāng)?shù)兀籭nterestingly有趣地；freely自由地。根據(jù)“ such an imprtant meeting.”可知在重要的會議上要穿著得體。故選B。
6. —Speaking Chinese is becming a ________ language skill fr many freigners.
—I agree. Many Chinese cmpanies lk fr freign wrkers wh can speak Chinese well.
A. uselessB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditinal
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——說漢語正成為許多外國人必備的語言技能。 ——我同意。許多中國公司都在尋找能說一口流利中文的外籍員工。
考查形容詞辨析。useless沒用的；difficult困難的；necessary必要的；traditinal傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“Many Chinese cmpanies lk fr freign wrkers wh can speak Chinese well.”可知，說漢語的技能很重要。故選C。
7. We shuld all try ur best ________ we want t make ur Chinese Dream cme true.
A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. thugh
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果我們想讓我們的中國夢成真，我們都應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力。
考查連詞辨析。if如果；until直到；unless如果不；thugh盡管。根據(jù)“try ur best”和“we want t make ur Chinese Dream cme true”可知，努力是中國夢成真的條件，此處應(yīng)用if“如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。
8. The Internet has ffered Chinese valuable infrmatin since it ________ int China in the late 1980s.
A. intrducesB. intrducedC. is intrducedD. was intrduced
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)自上世紀(jì)80年代末被引入中國以來，為中國人提供了寶貴的信息。
考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“in the late 1980s”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語it指代The Internet，與動詞intrduce之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)：was/were dne。故選D。
9. —Dn’t ________ yur ld magazines. Yu can give them away t thers.
—Gd idea. I can help thers by ding it.
A. wait frB. thrw awayC. depend nD. hpe fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——不要扔掉你的舊雜志。你可以把它們送給別人?！弥饕?。我可以通過這樣做來幫助別人。
考查動詞短語。wait fr等待；thrw away扔掉；depend n依靠；hpe fr希望。根據(jù)“ ld magazines. Yu can give them away t thers.”可知，此處指扔掉舊雜志。故選B。
10. —Will yu take part in the Schl Technlgy Festival next weekend?
—________ I am a big fan f high technlgy.
A. Yu bet.B. N way.C. Have fun.D. Better nt.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你會參加下周末的學(xué)?？萍脊?jié)嗎？——當(dāng)然。我是高科技的狂熱愛好者。
考查情景交際。Yu bet.當(dāng)然；N way.沒門；Have fun.玩得開心；Better nt.最好不要。根據(jù)“I am a big fan f high technlgy.”可知，答句表示會去參加科技節(jié)。故選A。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A

There are prbably things yu want. Yu can't always ask yur parents t buy these things fr yu, thugh. It might be time t start saving ____11____!
?Finding A Way T Save That Wrks Fr Yu
Get a piggy bank if yu want t keep yur mney at hme. Yu can even use an ld shebx. The ____12____, r we say, the key, is just t have smething yu can put yur ntes and change int.
Ask smene yu believe in t ____13____ yur mney. It can be a parent, brther r sister. If yu are saving up fr a certain thing, this way f saving is ____14____ and wrks best. Fr example, yu want t save $50 t buy a new pair f shes. Tell this persn hw much yu need t save. Once yu reach the ____15____ amunt f mney, they can give it t yu.
?Fighting The Strng Wish T Spend
Save ne-third f yur mney. When yu ____16____ sme mney, put ne-third f it int yur savings. ____17____ yurself t spend the ther tw-thirds. In this way, yu give yurself sme spending mney and build up yur savings ____18____ at the same time.
Plan ut yur spending. Each mnth, think abut which things yu really need mney fr, and which yu can d ____19____ mney in rder t save sme. In this way, yu will nt ____20____ mney t buy things frm yur parents. Yu save mney and yu buy things by yurself!
11.
A. waterB. lifeC. timeD. mney
12.
A. subjectB. dealC. pintD. chice
13.
A. hldB. changeC. spendD. pay
14.
A. stupidB. usefulC. hardD. hpeless
15.
A. differentB. weeklyC. wrngD. certain
16.
A. getB. lseC. lendD. need
17.
A. AllwB. WarnC. TeachD. Help
18.
A. crazilyB. naturallyC. blindlyD. seriusly
19.
A. underB. behindC. withutD. by
20.
A. think abutB. hand utC. care frD. ask fr
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了存錢的方式。
【11題詳解】
句意：不過，你不能總是讓父母給你買這些東西。也許是時候開始存錢了！
water水；life生活；time時間；mney金錢。由上文“Yu can’t always ask yur parents t buy these things fr yu”可知，此處表示省錢的方式。故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意：重點，或者我們說，關(guān)鍵，就是要有一個可以放筆記和零錢的東西。
subject科目；deal處理；pint重點；chice選擇。由下文“the key”可知，此處表示“重點是”。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：讓你信任的人幫你保管你的錢。
hld持有；change改變；spend花費；pay支付。由下文“they can give it t yu.”可知，此處表示讓信任的人幫你保管錢。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：如果你正在為某樣?xùn)|西存錢，這種存錢方式很有用，效果最好。
stupid愚蠢的；useful有用的；hard艱難的；hpeless沒有希望的。由下文“and wrks best”可知，此處表示這種方式很有用。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：一旦你達(dá)到一定數(shù)量的錢，他們可以給你。
different不同的；weekly每周的；wrng錯誤；certain確定。由下文“ f mney, they can give it t yu.”可知，此處表示到達(dá)一定數(shù)量的錢。故選D。
【16題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)你得到一些錢時，把它的三分之一存起來。
get獲得；lse丟失；lend借出；need需要。由下文“put ne-third f it int yur savings.”可知，此處表示獲得錢的時候，先存三分之一。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：允許自己花掉剩下的三分之二。
Allw允許；Warn警告；Teach教；Help幫助。由下文“yurself t spend the ther tw-thirds.”可知，此處表示允許自己花剩余的三分之二。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：通過這種方式，你給自己一些零花錢，同時自然地建立你的儲蓄。
crazily瘋狂地；naturally自然地；blindly盲目地；seriusly嚴(yán)肅地。由上文“Save ne-third f yur mney.”可知，此處表示儲存三分之一的錢，能夠自然地建立你的儲蓄。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：每個月，想想哪些事情你真的需要錢，哪些事情你不用錢也能做，這樣可以省下一些錢。
under在下面；behind在后面；withut沒有；by通過某種方式。由下文“in rder t save sme.”可知，此處表示去省錢，這里則表示不用前能做事情。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：這樣，你就不會向父母要錢買東西了。
think abut考慮；hand ut分發(fā)；care fr照顧；ask fr請求。由下文“t buy things frm yur parents.”可知，此處表示向父母要錢買東西。故選D。
B
Daya Brwn was an American girl. On the mrning f April 23rd, she gt a big ____21____. She was accepted by Duke University, her dream ne.
In 2020, during her secnd year f high schl, Daya decided t research which universities she wanted t g t. She ____22____ 70 schls. Then, she spent much time applying (申請). In September 2022, her nline email inbx filled with ____23____ and she was accepted by 54 schls. “It was a great feeling. I wasn’t ____24____ than anyne, but I just put in a lt f hard wrk,” said Brwn. At last, she chse the ffer frm Duke.
Brwn shared hw she ____25____. She mentined that she started very early. She paid clse attentin t the tp ____26____ in the field she wanted t study, such as an nline prgram f Duke. She als tld what prizes she gt in high schl ____27____ she applied. Because f her strng will and lng-time hard wrk, she is ____28____ the best. Als, she set a gd example fr ther students and her high schl ____29____ her. She was the schl her!
When a letter frm Duke University came, Daya Brwn’s family was with her. “We all became excited as we ____30____ that I culd g t Duke! I’ll hld n t the feeling f that mment frever,” she said.
21.
A. billB. shwerC. medalD. surprise
22.
A. listedB. bughtC. attendedD. cntrlled
23.
A. menusB. prizesC. phtsD. ffers
24.
A. wiserB. kinderC. tallerD. lder
25.
A. grewB. escapedC. rushedD. succeeded
26.
A. bandsB. exhibitinsC. prgramsD. plicies
27.
A. whenB. tillC. befreD. s
28.
A. trulyB. hardlyC. recentlyD. suddenly
29.
A. aplgised tB. tk pride inC. gt angry withD. fught with
30.
A. frgtB. advisedC. decidedD. realised
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了學(xué)生Daya Brwn通過努力獲取了54所大學(xué)的錄取通知書的事情。
【21題詳解】
句意：4月23日早上，她得到了一個大驚喜。
bill賬單；shwer淋??；medal獎牌；surprise驚喜。根據(jù)“She was accepted by Duke University, her dream ne.”可知，被心儀的大學(xué)錄取是一個驚喜。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意：她列出了70所學(xué)校。
listed列出；bught買；attended參加；cntrlled控制。根據(jù)“In 2020, during her secnd year f high schl, Daya decided t research which universities she wanted t g t.”可知，此處指她列出了學(xué)校清單。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：2022年9月，她的在線電子郵件收件箱里裝滿了錄取通知書，她被54所學(xué)校錄取。
menus菜單；prizes獎勵；phts照片；ffers錄取通知書。根據(jù)“she was accepted by 54 schls”可知，此處指的是錄取通知書。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意：我并不比任何人都聰明，但我付出了很多努力。
wiser更聰明的；kinder更友善的；taller更高的；lder更老的。根據(jù)“but I just put in a lt f hard wrk”可知，她不比別人聰明，但是更努力。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：布朗分享了她是如何成功的。
grew長大；escaped逃離；rushed匆忙；succeeded成功。根據(jù)“She mentined that she started very early.”可知，此處說的是她成功的方式。故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：她密切關(guān)注自己想要學(xué)習(xí)的領(lǐng)域的頂級項目，比如杜克大學(xué)的一個在線項目。
bands樂隊；exhibitins展覽；prgrams項目；plicies政治。根據(jù)“such as an nline prgram f Duke”可知，此處指的是項目。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意：申請時，她還講述了她在高中獲得的獎項。
when當(dāng)……時候；till直到；befre在……之前；s所以。根據(jù)“She als tld what prizes she gt in high applied.”可知，是申請時講述了自己獲得的獎項，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：因為她堅強(qiáng)的意志和長期的努力，她真的是最好的。
truly真地；hardly幾乎不；recently最近；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“her strng will and lng-time hard wrk”和“she set a gd example fr ther students”可知，她確實很優(yōu)秀。故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意：此外，她為其他學(xué)生樹立了一個好榜樣，她的高中以她為榮。
aplgised t向某人道歉；tk pride in以某人為榮；gt angry with生某人的氣；fught with與某人打架。根據(jù)“she set a gd example fr ther students”可知，學(xué)校以她為榮。故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我們知道我可以去杜克大學(xué)時，我們都很興奮！
frgt忘記；advised建議；decided決定；realised意識到，知道。根據(jù)“that I culd g t Duke”可知，她知道自己可以去心儀的大學(xué)。故選D。
第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）
Ⅶ.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hi, Allen. D yu knw ChatGPT?
B: Of curse. ____31____
A: Yes. What cmpany created it?
B: ____32____
A: When did it cme ut?
B: ____33____
A: Oh, fr mre than a year. Is it ppular?
B: Yes. ____34____
A: Ww! S many peple! What can it d?
B: Many things. ____35____
A: S develped! I can’t wait t have a try as well!
A. It came ut in Nvember, 2022.
B. Nt all Chinese peple knw it.
C. Is there anything yu want t knw?
D. A cmpany called American Open AI.
E. It was created by the cmputer as well.
F. It can make up stries and write pems.
G. Mre than 1.7 billin peple have tried it ut.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. G 35. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要關(guān)于ChatGPT的討論。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes.”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，選項C“你有什么想知道的嗎？”符合語境，故選C。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“What cmpany created it?”可知，介紹什么公司創(chuàng)造出來的，選項D“”符合語境，故選D。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“When did it cme ut?”可知，闡述時間，選項A“它于2022年11月上映?！狈险Z境，故選A。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Is it ppular?”和“Ww! S many peple!”可知，此處談?wù)摵芏嗳耸褂?，選項G“超過17億人嘗試過?！狈险Z境，故選G。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“What can it d?”可知，闡述用途，選項F“它可以編故事和寫詩?！狈险Z境，故選F。
Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
Museums are the symbl f humans’ lng and great culture. There are fur great museums. D yu want t visit them? Just have a lk!
36. Hw lng is the Luvre Museum pen n Mnday?
A. Fr 7 hurs.B. Fr 7.5 hurs.C. Fr 8.5 hurs.D. Fr 9 hurs.
37. If Tm wants t visit a museum by car n Tuesday, which ne can he visit?
A. The Palace Museum.B. The Luvre Museum.
C. The British Museum.D. The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
38. What can we knw frm the table?
A. Yu can call the Luvre Museum at 982023.B. Yu needn’t pay t visit the British Museum.
C. The Museum in New Yrk has the mst wrks.D. The Palace Museum takes up the smallest area.
【答案】36. D 37. D 38. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個博物館的相關(guān)信息。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“clsed n Tuesday ther days: 9:00—18:00”可知盧浮宮博物館周一開放9個小時。故選D。
37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the Metrplitan Museum f Art every day:10:00—17:00 √parking areas”可知如果周二開車去，可以去大都會藝術(shù)博物館。故選D。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the British Museum free”可知大英博物館是免費的。故選B。
B

I am Hillary. I like travelling. Usually, I travel with my clse friends. Als, I smetimes travel with my teachers and classmates n schl trips. Last summer, I went t the wrld’s first natinal park, the Yellwstne Park f the US.
At the start f ur jurney, the guide tld my parents and me sme basic infrmatin f this place. Frm 1870 t 1871, sme scientists visited this area and they saw the need t prtect the natural wnders here. With their great effrts, the Yellwstne Park was brn in 1872.
Then, I went alng the stne paths and streams, past lakes and then I saw many ht springs. In my view, they were s wnderful because they shwed different clrs, such as blue, yellw and range. The guide explained that there were different kinds f living bacteria (細(xì)菌) inside these ht springs. They culd bear the high temperature. Their different clrs made the ht springs clrful. Hw amazing!
Next, I really tk my time t enjy the beauty f this park. I lked fr wildlife alng streams, and had a picnic under a big tree with my parents. It seemed that I lst myself in this wnderland and nthing culd take me away frm the sights!
The park was created fr the enjyment f peple frm all ver the wrld. I really had fun and I culd never frget this jurney.
39. Wh went t the park with Hillary?
A. Friends.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Classmates.
40. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t (指的是)?
A. Streams.B. Lakes.C. Ht springs.D. Stne paths.
41. What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A. She fund n wildlife there.B. She had a picnic by the river.
C. She cut a big tree in the park.D. She liked the park very much.
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了希拉里和父母在美國黃石公園的旅游體驗。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At the start f ur jurney, the guide tld my parents and me sme basic infrmatin f this place.”可知，希拉里和父母一起去的美國黃石公園。故選C。
【40題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Then, I went alng the stne paths and streams, past lakes and then I saw many ht springs. In my view, they were s wnderful because...”可知，熱泉的顏色各異，此處的they指的是ht springs。故選C。
【41題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It seemed that I lst myself in this wnderland and nthing culd take me away frm the sights!”可知，作者非常喜歡黃石公園的景色。故選D。
C

On December 24th, Shu, a Chinese Internet cmpany, held its Dancing Festival in Beijing. Dancers tk part in the cmpetitin like play dance, where they culd shw their special mves. Here, yu culd see peple in different ages. Adults gave shws; kids belw six were n the stage; even a 70-year-ld lady shwed her dance. But teenagers shwed the greatest interest in dance play. Fr example, Li Zihan, a 15-year-girl, described the special appeal f play dance: “It is a chance that yung peple can enjy tgether. Yu can be ttal strangers. What’s mre, yu still feel the energy frm each ther. That is smething valuable and interesting.”
Li Zihan mentined her favurite dance sng—Feel Special by Twice. Li tld her favrite sentence frm the sng was “Yu make me feel special”. Li explained, “The wrd ‘YOU’ in this sentence culd be anyne—a friend, a family member, r even a stranger. Every persn is interesting, s cmmn but great. The shw brught tgether dances in different styles and created a lively celebratin f music and friendship. I have never jined in a better ne.”
42. What is mentined abut the festival?
A. The histry.B. The date.C. The plan.D. The future.
43. What des the underlined wrd “appeal” prbably mean?
A. 魅力B. 聲響C. 請求D. 局限
44. Hw des Li Zihan think f the shw?
A. Bring.B. Cmmn.C. Strange.D. Excellent.
45. In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably find the text?
A. Travel.B. Culture.C. Nature.D. Fd.
【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了搜狐在北京舉辦的舞蹈節(jié)，李子涵對此表達(dá)了自己的看法。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On December 24th, Shu, a Chinese Internet cmpany, held its Dancing Festival in Beijing.”可知，文章提及了舞蹈節(jié)的日期。故選B。
【43題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“But teenagers shwed the greatest interest in dance play.”可知，舞蹈表演吸引了許多青少年，由此可猜測此處指是“舞蹈的魅力”。故選A。
【44題詳解】
觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“It is a chance that yung peple can enjy tgether. Yu can be ttal strangers. What’s mre, yu still feel the energy frm each ther. That is smething valuable and interesting.”可知，李子涵認(rèn)為這個節(jié)日很有價值，也很有趣。故選D。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了搜狐在北京舉辦的舞蹈節(jié)，可以在報紙上的文化版塊上讀到相關(guān)信息。故選B。
D
A team f scientists wanted t d an experiment t see if it was pssible t build a huse ut f used diapers (尿布). They just tried.
At the beginning f the experiment, scientists cllected recycled diapers in the recycling center. Then they brught them back t the science lab. There, they washed and dried the diapers. They made six different samples. Next, they went t the new factry and put the samples in a special machine t test hw strng they were. Finally, they culd tell hw much diaper waste they culd use because t much made the building materials (材料) weak.
The scientists made a plan and built a small huse in the garden next t their lab because it had an pen area. The huse had tw bedrms and a bathrm. Diapers culd replace 27% f the materials in the huse’s lad—bearing (承重) parts. Diapers were very useful because sme parts f the huse didn’t have t hld a lt f weight, such as walls that divided rms.
What did peple think f this try? Sme thught it was gd because reusing diapers meant less rubbish in landfills. It might als make huses cheaper but thers believed it was nt s gd because separating ut diapers frm ther waste and washing them tk a lt f wrk. Besides, nt all the parts f diapers culd be used.
46. Where did the scientists test the diapers?
A. In the new factry.B. In the garden.
C. In the recycling center.D. In the science lab.
47. What can we infer (推斷) frm the last paragraph?
A. Diapers made the huses strnger.B. Picking diapers ut tk little wrk.
C. Every part f the diaper culd be used.D. Peple had different ideas n the try.
48. What is the best title fr the text?
A. New Use f Old DiapersB. New Ways t Wash Diapers
C. New Ideas t Fix GardensD. New Methds t Divide Waste
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了科學(xué)家團(tuán)隊進(jìn)行了實驗，想看看是否可能用廢棄尿布建造房屋。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Next, they went t the new factry and put the samples in a special machine t test hw strng they were.”可知，科學(xué)家們在新工廠測試尿布。故選A。
【47題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sme thught it was gd because reusing diapers meant less rubbish in landfills.”和“but thers believed it was nt s gd because separating ut diapers frm ther waste and washing them tk a lt f wrk”可知，人們在嘗試中有不同的想法。故選D。
【48題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“A team f scientists wanted t d an experiment t see if it was pssible t build a huse ut f used diapers (尿布) .”以及通讀全文可知，短文說的是科學(xué)家團(tuán)隊進(jìn)行了實驗，想看看是否可能用廢棄尿布建造房屋。所以“舊尿布的新用途”作為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。
E
①Everyne wants t be successful. We want gd luck and grades, nt mistakes. But nt everyne can be successful. Still, everyne can study harder and becme smarter. The mst imprtant thing is the mindset, the way f thinking. Generally, there are tw kinds f mindsets—the fixed mindset and the grwth mindset.
②Peple with a fixed mindset wrry abut grades very much. They care abut hw smart they lk cmpared t ther peple. They ften give up n difficult prblems. They’re afraid f lking silly when they make mistakes.
③Peple with a grwth mindset, hwever, care abut learning, nt grades. They wrk hard n difficult prblems. They learn frm their mistakes and find different ways t slve prblems. They ask fr help when they need it. Take babies fr example. They are lvely and cute. In nly tw years, they learn t walk, talk and feed themselves. They d nt wrry abut lking silly while they’re learning. When they make mistakes, they just try again. In this way, they learn many things successfully.
④In shrt, peple with different mindsets have different ways f thinking and ding things. Which ne d yu chse?
49. What is the key t be smarter?
A. The luck.B. The grade.C. The mindset.D. The mistake.
50. What d peple with a fixed mind d accrding t the text?
A. Learn frm their mistakes.B. Give up n easy prblems.
C Care a lt abut their grades.D. Try t slve hard prblems.
51. The writer gives the example f babies t shw ________.
A. they’re sillyB. why they have n wrries
C. they are cuteD. what a grwth mindset is like
52. What is the structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】49. C 50. C 51. D 52. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了思維方式對成功的影響，并介紹了兩種思維方式。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The mst imprtant thing is the mindset”可知關(guān)鍵是思維方式。故選C。
【50題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple with a fixed mindset wrry abut grades very much”可知固定思維的人關(guān)心成績。故選C。
【51題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peple with a grwth mindset, hwever, care abut learning, nt grades. They wrk hard n difficult prblems. They learn frm their mistakes and find different ways t slve prblems. They ask fr help when they need it...”可知通過嬰兒的例子講述了成長思維是什么樣子的。故選D。
【52題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出了話題；第二和第三段分別介紹了兩種思維方式；第四段進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。故選A。
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

Usually, we nly think abut ur relatinships with ther humans. Have we ever thught mre abut ur relatinship with animals? Have we ever thught abut hw animals feel?
Richard Luv is a writer. He wrte a new bk called Our Wild Calling: Hw Cnnecting With Animals Can Change Our Lives—And Save Theirs. In the bk, Luv says that animals have the feelings just like humans. Als, he especially mentins that peple need t have a strnger cnnect in with animals.
In Luv’s pinin, peple spend a lt f time lking at screens nwadays. They d nline shpping, watch nline mvies and check nline emails. They can d almst everything nline. Then, peple are less cnnected t animals r t nature and Luv thinks it is the reasn why peple have “human lneliness”. Human lneliness is a kind f feeling when peple feel lnely and it is bad fr peple’s health.
Luv thinks peple need t return t nature. Peple can keep pets. Luv says ur relatinship with animals is deep. It’s mre than shared DNA. Peple can try t prtect animals. It’s part f hw humans prtect themselves. In his bk, Luv says peple need t change hw they interact (互動) with nature.
What's the true meaning f this bk? Well, it asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.
53. What is Richard Luv? (不超過5詞)
_______________________________________________
54. Why d peple have “human lneliness”? (不超過10詞)
_______________________________________________
55. What des the bk ask us t d? (不超過10詞)
_______________________________________________
【答案】53. Richard Luv is a writer./He is a writer./He’s a writer./A writer./ He wrks as a writer.
54.
Because peple are/they are/they’re less cnnected t animals r t nature.或Because f (peple’s/ their) less cnnectin t animals r t nature.
55. It asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了理查德·洛夫在他的書《我們的野性呼喚：與動物相處如何改變我們的生活并拯救它們的生活》中談?wù)摿巳伺c自然的關(guān)系。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Richard Luv is a writer.”可知， 理查德·洛夫是一位作家。故答案為Richard Luv is a writer./He is a writer./He’s a writer./A writer./ He wrks as a writer.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Then, peple are less cnnected t animals r t nature and Luv thinks it is the reasn why peple have “human lneliness”.”可知，人們與動物或自然的聯(lián)系越來越少是產(chǎn)生“人類孤獨”的原因。故答案為Because peple are/they are/they’re less cnnected t animals r t nature.或Because f (peple’s/ their) less cnnectin t animals r t nature.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Well, it asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.”可知，這本書要求我們重新思考我們與自然的關(guān)系。故答案為It asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.
第四部分 寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）
Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
56. We are ging t p________ (授予) prizes t the winners because they are s great!
【答案】(p)resent
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們要給優(yōu)勝者頒獎，因為他們太棒了！根據(jù)首字母提示和中文提示可知，此處需要present“授予”的正確形式，結(jié)合be ging t d sth，此處用動詞原形，故填(p)resent。
57. The r________ (結(jié)果) f the cmpetitin was exciting and we culdn’t help crying!
【答案】(r)esult
【解析】
【詳解】句意：比賽的結(jié)果令人興奮，我們?nèi)滩蛔】蘖?！根?jù)漢語提示及首字母r可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞result“結(jié)果”作主語。故填(r)esult。
58. His s________ (演講) abut Chinese prgress was pwerful and I felt greatly encuraged!
【答案】(s)peech
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他關(guān)于中國進(jìn)步的演講非常有力，我感到非常受鼓舞！根據(jù)漢語提示及首字母s可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞speech“演講”作主語。故填(s)peech。
59. T be successful, we dn’t hpe fr r________ (迅速的) prgress, but every small step cunts.
【答案】(r)apid
【解析】
【詳解】句意：要想取得成功，我們不希望進(jìn)步太快，但每一小步都很重要。迅速的：rapid，形容詞作定語。故填(r)apid。
60. With the develpment f technlgy, 3D printing has changed the way f t________ (治療) the sick.
【答案】(t)reating
【解析】
【詳解】句意：隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展，3D打印改變了治療病人的方式。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此處用treat的正確形式，f后接動名詞，因此treating符合句意，故填(t)reating。
X.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）
61. 合肥是我家，環(huán)保靠大家。上周末你所在學(xué)校組織學(xué)生參加了“綠色合肥”志愿活動。作為志愿者，請你寫篇文章，向校英文報投稿，介紹該項活動。
要點如下：
1.活動內(nèi)容；
2.學(xué)生收獲；
3.……
注意：
1.詞數(shù) 80—100；
2.請不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名；
4.文章的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hefei is my hmetwn and we want t make it greener.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Hefei is my hmetwn and we want t make it greener. Last weekend ur schl rganized “Green Hefei”vlunteer activity. We had a lt f activities. Sme students went t the park and streets t helped the cleaners. Sme went t the cmmunity t intrduce the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin t peple.
Thrugh these activities, students nt nly understd the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin, but als knew hw t prtect the envirnment. Everybdy is respnsible fr prtecting the envirnment.
I hpe everyne can d smething fr Hefei. I hpe Hefei can becme better and better.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，屬于材料作文；
②時態(tài)：采用“一般過去時”
③提示：要求包含所有要點提示，內(nèi)容完整，句子銜接自然，注意標(biāo)點符號的使用。
[寫作步驟]
第一步：介紹活動內(nèi)容；
第二步：闡述學(xué)生的感受；
第三步：表達(dá)自己的期望。
[亮點詞匯]
①t 不但……而且……
②把……介紹給……
③be respnsible fr對……負(fù)責(zé)
[高分句型]
①I hpe everyne can d smething fr Hefei. I hpe Hefei can becme better and better. （賓語從句）Basic Rules fr the City ________
What
Why
N fd r drinks.
The ________makes thers uncmfrtable.
Dn't ________.
Everyne needs a persnal place t read r think.
Dn't crss every ________.
Sme areas are just fr the wrkers here.
Pay attentin t signs.
Yu can get ________instructins in every area.
Name
City
Opening time
Price
Transprtatin
Facts
the Palace Museum
Beijing
clsed n Mnday
ther days: 8:30—17:00
￥60
√undergrund
√bus
×parking areas ·
·720000m2
·1.8 millin wrks ·
·TEL: 8500705
the Luvre Museum
Paris
clsed n Tuesday
ther days: 9:00—18:00
€17
√undergrund
√bus
√parking areas ·
·240,000m2
·380,000 wrks
·TEL: 4020531
the British Museum
Lndn
every day: 10:00—17:30
free
√undergrund
√bus
×parking areas ·
·56,000m2
·8 millin wrks
·TEL: 4420732
the Metrplitan Museum f Art
New Yrk
every day:
10:00—17:00
$25
√undergrund
√bus
√parking areas
·13,000m2
·3 millin wrks
·TEL: 982023

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