
﹣Yes.They're wrth praising.( )
A.smethingB.everything
C.a(chǎn)nythingD.nthing
11.(1分)We need t guard ________ any pssible danger arund us.( )
A.verB.frC.a(chǎn)gainstD.with
12.(1分)Zhang Yufei brke the ______ and gt the gld medal in the wrld swimming cmpetitin in 2023.( )
A. peaceB.ruleC. recrdD.prmise
13.(1分)﹣He ______ t take care f himself when his father was in hspital.
﹣What a gd by!He has many life skills and I shuld learn frm him.( )
A.refusedB.happenedC. managedD.disagreed
14.(1分)﹣Yu need t dress ______ fr such an imprtant meeting.
﹣Certainly.A white shirt with a black skirt is gd.It lks serius,desn't it?( )
A.happilyB.prperly
C. interestinglyD.freely
15.(1分)﹣Speaking Chinese is becming a ______ language skill fr many freigners.
﹣I agree.Many Chinese cmpanies lk fr freign wrkers wh can speak Chinese well.( )
A.uselessB. difficult
C.necessaryD.traditinal
16.(1分)We shuld all try ur best ______ we want t make ur Chinese Dream cme true.( )
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.thugh
17.(1分) The Internet has ffered Chinese valuable infrmatin since it______ int China in the late 1980s.( )
A. intrducesB. intrduced
C. is intrducedD.was intrduced
18.(1分)﹣Dn't______ yur ld magazines.Yu can give them away t thers.
﹣Gd idea.I can help thers by ding it.( )
A. wait frB. thrw away
C. depend nD.hpe fr
19.(1分)﹣Will yu take part in the Schl Technlgy Festival next weekend?
﹣______I am a big fan f high technlgy.( )
A. Yu bet.B. N way.
C. Have fun.D.Better nt.
Ⅵ.完形填空閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
20.(10分)There are prbably things yu want.Yu can't always ask yur parents t buy these things fr yu,thugh.It might be time t start saving (1) !
?Finding A Way T Save That Wrks Fr Yu
Get a piggy bank if yu want t keep yur mney at hme.Yu can even use an ld shebx.The (2) ,r we say,the key,is just t have smething yu can put yur ntes and change int.
Ask smene yu believe in t (3) yur mney.It can be a parent,brther r sister.If yu are saving up fr a certain thing,this way f saving is (4) and wrks best.Fr example,yu want t save $50 t buy a new pair f shes.Tell this persn hw much yu need t save.Once yu reach the (5) amunt f mney,they can give it t yu.
?Fighting The Strng Wish T Spend
Save ne﹣third f yur mney.When yu (6) sme mney,put ne﹣third f it int yur savings. (7) yurself t spend the ther tw﹣thirds.In this way,yu give yurself sme spending mney and build up yur savings (8) at the same time.
Plan ut yur spending.Each mnth,think abut which things yu really need mney fr,and which yu can d (9) mney in rder t save sme.In this way,yu will nt (10) mney t buy things frm yur parents.Yu save mney and yu buy things by yurself!
21.(10分)Daya Brwn was an American girl.On the mrning f April 23rd,she gt a big (1) .She was accepted by Duke University,her dream ne.
In 2020,during her secnd year f high schl,Daya decided t research which universities she wanted t g t.She (2) 70 schls.Then,she spent much time applying(申請).In September 2022,her nline email inbx filled with (3) and she was accepted by 54 schls."It was a great feeling.I wasn't (4) than anyne,but I just put in a lt f hard wrk,"said Brwn.At last,she chse the ffer frm Duke.
Brwn shared hw she (5) .She mentined that she started very early.She paid clse attentin t the tp (6) in the field she wanted t study,such as an nline prgram f Duke.She als tld what prizes she gt in high schl (7) she applied.Because f her strng will and lng﹣time hard wrk,she is (8) the best.Als,she set a gd example fr ther students and her high schl (9) her.She was the schl her!
When a letter frm Duke University came,Daya Brwn's family was with her."We all became excited as we (10) that I culd g t Duke!I'll hld n t the feeling f that mment frever,"she said.
第三部分閱讀理解 Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
22.(5分)A:Hi,Allen.D yu knw ChatGPT?
B:Of curse. (1)
A:Yes.What cmpany created it?
B: (2)
A:When did it cme ut?
B: (3)
A:Oh,fr mre than a year.Is it ppular?
B:Yes. (4)
A:Ww!S many peple!What can it d?
B:Many things. (5)
A:S develped!I can't wait t have a try as well!
Ⅷ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
23.(6分)Museums are the symbl f humans' lng and great culture.There are fur great museums.D yu want t visit them?Just have a lk!
(1)Hw lng is the Luvre Museum pen n Mnday?
A.Fr 7 hurs.
B.Fr 7.5 hurs.
C.Fr 8.5 hurs.
D.Fr 9 hurs.
(2)If Tm wants t visit a museum by car n Tuesday,which ne can he visit?
A.The Palace Museum.
B.The Luvre Museum.
C.The British Museum.
D.The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
(3)What can we knw frm the table?
A.Yu can call the Luvre Museum at 982023.
B.Yu needn't pay t visit the British Museum.
C.The Museum in New Yrk has the mst wrks.
D.The Palace Museum takes up the smallest area.
24.(6分)I am Hillary.I like travelling.Usually,I travel with my clse friends.Als,I smetimes travel with my teachers and classmates n schl trips.Last summer,I went t the wrld's first natinal park,the Yellwstne Park f the US.
At the start f ur jurney,the guide tld my parents and me sme basic infrmatin f this place.Frm 1870 t 1871,sme scientists visited this area and they saw the need t prtect the natural wnders here.With their great effrts,the Yellwstne Park was brn in 1872.
Then,I went alng the stne paths and streams,past lakes and then I saw many ht springs.In my view,they were s wnderful because they shwed different clrs,such as blue,yellw and range.The guide explained that there were different kinds f living bacteria(細(xì)菌) inside these ht springs.They culd bear the high temperature.Their different clrs made the ht springs clrful.Hw amazing!
Next,I really tk my time t enjy the beauty f this park.I lked fr wildlife alng streams,and had a picnic under a big tree with my parents.It seemed that I lst myself in this wnderland and nthing culd take me away frm the sights!
The park was created fr the enjyment f peple frm all ver the wrld.I really had fun and I culd never frget this jurney.
(1)Wh went t the park with Hillary?
A.Friends.
B.Teachers.
C.Parents.
D.Classmates.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t(指的是)?
A.Streams.
B.Lakes.
C.Ht springs.
D.Stne paths.
(3)What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A.She fund n wildlife there.
B.She had a picnic by the river.
C.She cut a big tree in the park.
D.She liked the park very much.
25.(8分)On December 24th,Shu,a Chinese Internet cmpany,held its Dancing Festival in Beijing.Dancers tk part in the cmpetitin like play dance,where they culd shw their special mves.Here,yu culd see peple in different ages.Adults gave shws;kids belw six were n the stage;even a 70﹣year﹣ld lady shwed her dance.But teenagers shwed the greatest interest in dance play.Fr example,Li Zihan,a 15﹣year﹣girl,described the special appeal f play dance:"It is a chance that yung peple can enjy tgether.Yu can be ttal strangers.What's mre,yu still feel the energy frm each ther.That is smething valuable and interesting."
Li Zihan mentined her favurite dance sng﹣Feel Special by Twice.Li tld her favrite sentence frm the sng was"Yu make me feel special".Li explained," The wrd "YOU"in this sentence culd be anyne﹣a friend,a family member,r even a stranger.Every persn is interesting,s cmmn but great.The shw brught tgether dances in different styles and created a lively celebratin f music and friendship.I have never jined in a better ne.
(1)What is mentined abut the festival?
A.The histry.
B.The date.
C.The plan.
D.The future.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "appeal" prbably mean?
A.魅力
B.聲響
C.請求
D.局限
(3)Hw des Li Zihan think f the shw?
A.Bring.
B.Cmmn.
C.Strange.
D.Excellent.
(4)In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably find the text?
A.Travel.
B.Culture.
C.Nature.
D.Fd.
26.(6分)A team f scientists wanted t d an experiment t see if it was pssible t build a huse ut f used diapers(尿布).They just tried.
At the beginning f the experiment,scientists cllected recycled diapers in the recycling center.Then they brught them back t the science lab.There,they washed and dried the diapers.They made six different samples(樣品).Next,they went t the new factry and put the samples in a special machine t test hw strng they were.Finally,they culd tell hw much diaper waste they culd use because t much made the building materials(材料) weak.
The scientists made a plan and built a small huse in the garden next t their lab because it had an pen area.The huse had tw bedrms and a bathrm.Diapers culd replace 27%f the materials in the huse's lad﹣bearing(承重) parts.Diapers were very useful because sme parts f the huse didn't have t hld a lt f weight,such as walls that divided rms.
What did peple think f this try?Sme thught it was gd because reusing diapers meant less rubbish in landfills.It might als make huses cheaper but thers believed it was nt s gd because separating ut diapers frm ther waste and washing them tk a lt f wrk.Besides,nt all the parts f diapers culd be used.
(1)Where did the scientists test the diapers?
A.In the new factry.
B.In the garden.
C.In the recycling center.
D.In the science lab.
(2)What can we infer(推斷) frm the last paragraph?
A.Diapers made the huses strnger.
B.Picking diapers ut tk little wrk.
C.Every part f the diaper culd be used.
D.Peple had different ideas n the try.
(3)What is the best title fr the text?
A.New Use f Old Diapers
B.New Ways t Wash Diapers
C.New Ideas t Fix Gardens
D.New Methds t Divide Waste
27.(8分)①Everyne wants t be successful.We want gd luck and grades,nt mistakes.But nt everyne can be successful.Still,everyne can study harder and becme smarter.The mst imprtant thing is the mindset,the way f thinking.Generally,there are tw kinds f mindsets﹣the fixed mindset and the grwth mindset.
②Peple with a fixed mindset wrry abut grades very much.They care abut hw smart they lk cmpared t ther peple.They ften give up n difficult prblems.They're afraid f lking silly when they make mistakes.
③Peple with a grwth mindset,hwever,care abut learning,nt grades.They wrk hard n difficult prblems.They learn frm their mistakes and find different ways t slve prblems.They ask fr help when they need it.Take babies fr example.They are lvely and cute.In nly tw years,they learn t walk,talk and feed themselves.They d nt wrry abut lking silly while they're learning.When they make mistakes,they just try again.In this way,they learn many things successfully.
④In shrt,peple with different mindsets have different ways f thinking and ding things.Which ne d yu chse?
(1)What is the key t be smarter?
A.The luck.
B.The grade.
C.The mindset.
D.The mistake.
(2)What d peple with a fixed mind d accrding t the text?
A.Learn frm their mistakes.
B.Give up n easy prblems.
C.Care a lt abut their grades.
D.Try t slve hard prblems.
(3)The writer gives the example f babies t shw .
A.they're silly
B.why they have n wrries
C.they are cute
D.what a grwth mindset is like
(4)What is the structure f the text?
A.
B.
C.
D.
28.(6分)Usually,we nly think abut ur relatinships with ther humans.Have we ever thught mre abut ur relatinship with animals?Have we ever thught abut hw animals feel?
Richard Luv is a writer.He wrte a new bk called Our Wild Calling:Hw Cnnecting With Animals Can Change Our Lives﹣And Save Theirs.In the bk,Luv says that animals have the feelings just like humans.Als,he especially mentins that peple need t have a strnger cnnectin with animals.
In Luv's pinin,peple spend a lt f time lking at screens nwadays.They d nline shpping,watch nline mvies and check nline emails.They can d almst everything nline.Then,peple are less cnnected t animals r t nature and Luv thinks it is the reasn why peple have"human lneliness".Human lneliness is a kind f feeling when peple feel lnely and it is bad fr peple's health.
Luv thinks peple need t return t nature.Peple can keep pets.Luv says ur relatinship with animals is deep.It's mre than shared DNA.Peple can try t prtect animals.It's part f hw humans prtect themselves.In his bk,Luv says peple need t change hw they interact(互動) with nature.
What's the true meaning f this bk?Well,it asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.
(1)What is Richard Luv?(不超過5詞)
(2)Why d peple have "human lneliness"?(不超過10詞)
(3)What des the bk ask us t d?(不超過10詞)
第四部分寫 I.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。
29.(1分) We are ging t p (授予) prizes t the winners because they are s great!
30.(1分)The r (結(jié)果) f the cmpetitin was exciting and we culdn't help crying!
31.(1分) His s (演講) abut Chinese prgress was pwerful and I felt greatly encuraged!
32.(1分)T be successful,we dn't hpe fr r (迅速的) prgress,but every small step cunts.
33.(1分)With the develpment f technlgy,3 D printing has changed the way f t (治療) the sick.
X.書面表達(dá)
34.(20分)合肥是我家,環(huán)保靠大家。上周末你所在學(xué)校組織學(xué)生參加了"綠色合肥"志愿活動。作為志愿者,請你寫篇文章,向校英文報投稿,介紹該項活動。
要點(diǎn)如下:
(1)活動內(nèi)容;
(2)學(xué)生收獲;
(3)……
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80﹣100;
(2)請不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名;
(4)文章的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hefei is my hmetwn and we want t make it greener.__________
參考答案與試題解析
第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用 V.單項選擇 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
10.(1分)﹣I have ______ but praise fr the wrkers because they make ur city mre and mre beautiful.
﹣Yes.They're wrth praising.( )
A.smethingB.everything
C.a(chǎn)nythingD.nthing
【分析】—我對工人們只有贊揚(yáng),因為他們使我們的城市變得越來越美麗。
—是的。他們值得贊揚(yáng)。
【解答】根據(jù)句意:我對工人們只有贊揚(yáng),因為他們使我們的城市變得越來越美麗??芍?對工人們除了贊揚(yáng)無事可做了"。have nthing 表示"除了之外,無事可做",固定搭配。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】清楚復(fù)合不定代詞的含義是解題關(guān)鍵。
11.(1分)We need t guard ________ any pssible danger arund us.( )
A.verB.frC.a(chǎn)gainstD.with
【分析】我們需要防范周圍任何可能的危險。
【解答】ver在……之上;fr為了;against反對;with帶有。此處guard against"防止,提防",是固定短語。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】介詞這個知識點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。
12.(1分)Zhang Yufei brke the ______ and gt the gld medal in the wrld swimming cmpetitin in 2023.( )
A. peaceB.ruleC. recrdD.prmise
【分析】張雨菲在2023年的世界游泳比賽中打破了記錄,獲得了金牌。
【解答】peace和平;rule規(guī)則;recrd記錄;prmise諾言。根據(jù)gt the gld medal in the wrld swimming cmpetitin in 2023(在2023年的世界游泳比賽中,獲得了金牌。)可知,此處是說"在2023年的世界游泳比賽中打破了記錄,獲得了金牌。"
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
13.(1分)﹣He ______ t take care f himself when his father was in hspital.
﹣What a gd by!He has many life skills and I shuld learn frm him.( )
A.refusedB.happenedC. managedD.disagreed
【分析】﹣當(dāng)他父親住院時,他設(shè)法來照顧自己。
﹣多好的男孩??!他有很多生活技能,我應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。
【解答】refused拒絕;happened發(fā)生;managed設(shè)法;disagreed不同意。根據(jù)What a gd by!He has many life skills and I shuld learn frm him.(多好的男孩啊!他有很多生活技能,我應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。)可知,此處是說"當(dāng)他父親住院時,他設(shè)法來照顧自己。"
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
14.(1分)﹣Yu need t dress ______ fr such an imprtant meeting.
﹣Certainly.A white shirt with a black skirt is gd.It lks serius,desn't it?( )
A.happilyB.prperly
C. interestinglyD.freely
【分析】﹣在這樣一個重要的會議上,你需要適當(dāng)?shù)卮┮路?br>﹣當(dāng)然。白襯衫配黑裙子很好。這看起來很嚴(yán)肅,不是嗎?
【解答】happily高興地;prperly適當(dāng)?shù)?;interestingly有趣地;freely自由地。根據(jù)It lks serius,desn't it?(這看起來很嚴(yán)肅,不是嗎?)可知,此處是說"在這樣一個重要的會議上,你需要適當(dāng)?shù)卮┮路?
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查副詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
15.(1分)﹣Speaking Chinese is becming a ______ language skill fr many freigners.
﹣I agree.Many Chinese cmpanies lk fr freign wrkers wh can speak Chinese well.( )
A.uselessB. difficult
C.necessaryD.traditinal
【分析】﹣說漢語正成為許多外國人必備的語言技能。
﹣我同意。許多中國公司都在尋找能說一口流利中文的外籍員工。
【解答】A無用的;B困難的;C必然的;D傳統(tǒng)的;根據(jù)所給的形容詞詞義以及后半句句意:許多中國公司都在尋找能說一口流利中文的外籍員工??芍赫f漢語正成為許多外國人必備的語言技能。因此形容詞necessary符合此空。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】先理解句意,再分析每個選項的含義,結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行綜合判斷,最后得出答案。
16.(1分)We shuld all try ur best ______ we want t make ur Chinese Dream cme true.( )
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.thugh
【分析】如果我們想讓我們的中國夢成真,我們都應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力。
【解答】A如果。B直到……時。C除非。D雖然。根據(jù)空前We shuld all try ur best "我們都應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力"與空后we want t make ur Chinese Dream cme true"我們想讓我們的中國夢成真"可知,此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,整句話可翻譯為:如果我們想讓我們的中國夢成真,我們都應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】考查條件狀語從句,根據(jù)句子,選出正確答案。
17.(1分) The Internet has ffered Chinese valuable infrmatin since it______ int China in the late 1980s.( )
A. intrducesB. intrduced
C. is intrducedD.was intrduced
【分析】自20世紀(jì)80年代末被引入中國以來,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為中國人提供了有價值的信息。
【解答】intrduce,動詞,引入。A一般現(xiàn)在時。B一般過去時。C一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。D一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)從句的時間狀語 in the late 1980s"20世紀(jì)80年代末",可知該句為一般過去時,又因主語it指代The Internet"互聯(lián)網(wǎng)",與動詞intrduce之間是被動關(guān)系,故該句為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài),根據(jù)句子,選出正確答案。
18.(1分)﹣Dn't______ yur ld magazines.Yu can give them away t thers.
﹣Gd idea.I can help thers by ding it.( )
A. wait frB. thrw away
C. depend nD.hpe fr
【分析】—不要扔掉你的舊雜志。你可以把它們送給別人。
—好主意。我可以通過做這件事來幫助別人。
【解答】A等待;B扔掉;C依賴,取決于;D希望。根據(jù)句意:不要____你的舊雜志。你可以把它們送給別人??芍崭癫糠譃?扔掉",thrw away表示"扔掉"。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)選項提示完成試題。
19.(1分)﹣Will yu take part in the Schl Technlgy Festival next weekend?
﹣______I am a big fan f high technlgy.( )
A. Yu bet.B. N way.
C. Have fun.D.Better nt.
【分析】—你會去參加下周末的學(xué)校科技節(jié)嗎?
—的確,當(dāng)然。我對高科技非常感興趣。
【解答】A.Yu bet.的確,當(dāng)然。B.N way.沒門。C.Have fun.玩的開心。D.Better nt.最好不。根據(jù)I am a big fan f high technlgy.(我對高科技非常感興趣。)可知,此處是肯定回答。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)下文選擇恰當(dāng)答句。
Ⅵ.完形填空閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
20.(10分)There are prbably things yu want.Yu can't always ask yur parents t buy these things fr yu,thugh.It might be time t start saving (1) D !
?Finding A Way T Save That Wrks Fr Yu
Get a piggy bank if yu want t keep yur mney at hme.Yu can even use an ld shebx.The (2) C ,r we say,the key,is just t have smething yu can put yur ntes and change int.
Ask smene yu believe in t (3) A yur mney.It can be a parent,brther r sister.If yu are saving up fr a certain thing,this way f saving is (4) B and wrks best.Fr example,yu want t save $50 t buy a new pair f shes.Tell this persn hw much yu need t save.Once yu reach the (5) D amunt f mney,they can give it t yu.
?Fighting The Strng Wish T Spend
Save ne﹣third f yur mney.When yu (6) A sme mney,put ne﹣third f it int yur savings. (7) A yurself t spend the ther tw﹣thirds.In this way,yu give yurself sme spending mney and build up yur savings (8) B at the same time.
Plan ut yur spending.Each mnth,think abut which things yu really need mney fr,and which yu can d (9) C mney in rder t save sme.In this way,yu will nt (10) D mney t buy things frm yur parents.Yu save mney and yu buy things by yurself!
【分析】本文主要介紹了如何開始存錢。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:也許是時候開始存錢了!A.water水;B.life生命;C.time時間;D.mney錢。根據(jù)Yu can't always ask yur parents t buy these things fr yu,thugh.(不過,你不能總是讓父母給你買這些東西。)可知,是指存錢。save mney存錢。故選D。
(2)考查名詞。句意:要點(diǎn),或者我們說,關(guān)鍵,就是要有一個可以放筆記和零錢的東西。A.subject學(xué)科;B.deal交易;C.pint要點(diǎn);D.chice選擇。根據(jù)r we say,the key(或者我們說,關(guān)鍵)可知,key(關(guān)鍵)的近義詞是pint(要點(diǎn))。故選C。
(3)考查動詞。句意:讓你信任的人幫你保管你的錢。A.hld保管;B.change改變;C.spend花費(fèi);D.pay支付。根據(jù)后文Tell this persn hw much yu need t save.(告訴這個人你需要存多少錢。)可知,是指讓信任的人保管錢。故選A。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:如果你正在為某樣?xùn)|西存錢,這種存錢方式很有用,效果最好。A.stupid愚蠢的;B.useful有用的;C.hard困難的;D.hpeless絕望的。根據(jù)后文Once yu reach f mney,they can give it t yu.(一旦你達(dá)到數(shù)量的錢,他們可以給你。)可知,這種存錢方式很有用。故選B。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:一旦你達(dá)到一定數(shù)量的錢,他們可以給你。A.different不同的;B.weekly每周的;C.wrng錯誤的;D.certain一定的。根據(jù)Once yu reach f mney,they can give it t yu.(一旦你達(dá)到數(shù)量的錢,他們可以給你。)結(jié)合選項可知,是指達(dá)到一定數(shù)量的錢。故選D。
(6)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)你得到一些錢時,把它的三分之一存起來。A.get得到;B.lse失去;C.lend借給;D.need需要。根據(jù)put ne﹣third f it int yur savings.(把它的三分之一存起來。)可知,是指得到錢時。故選A。
(7)考查動詞。句意:允許自己花掉剩下的三分之二。A.Allw允許;B.Warn警告;C.Teach教;D.Help幫助。根據(jù)前句When yu get sme mney,put ne﹣third f it int yur savings.(當(dāng)你得到一些錢時,把它的三分之一存起來。)可知,可以允許自己花掉剩下的三分之二。故選A。
(8)考查副詞。句意:通過這種方式,你給自己一些零花錢,同時自然地建立你的儲蓄。A.crazily瘋狂地;B.naturally自然地;C.blindly盲目地;D.seriusly嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)In this way,yu give yurself sme spending mney and build up yur the same time.(通過這種方式,你給自己一些零花錢,同時建立你的儲蓄。)結(jié)合選項可知,是指自然地建立你的儲蓄。故選B。
(9)考查介詞。句意:每個月,想想哪些事情你真的需要錢,哪些事情你沒有錢也能做,這樣可以省下一些錢。A.under在下面;B.behind在后面;C.withut沒有;D.by通過。根據(jù)think abut which things yu really need mney fr(想想哪些事情你真的需要錢)可知,是指哪些事情你沒有錢也能做。故選C。
(10)考查動詞短語。句意:這樣,你就不用請求父母給錢買東西了。A.think abut考慮;B.hand ut分發(fā);C.care fr照顧;D.ask fr請求。根據(jù)第一段Yu can't always ask yur parents t buy these things fr yu,thugh.(不過,你不能總是讓父母給你買這些東西。)可知,是指不用請求父母給錢買東西。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。
21.(10分)Daya Brwn was an American girl.On the mrning f April 23rd,she gt a big (1) D .She was accepted by Duke University,her dream ne.
In 2020,during her secnd year f high schl,Daya decided t research which universities she wanted t g t.She (2) A 70 schls.Then,she spent much time applying(申請).In September 2022,her nline email inbx filled with (3) D and she was accepted by 54 schls."It was a great feeling.I wasn't (4) A than anyne,but I just put in a lt f hard wrk,"said Brwn.At last,she chse the ffer frm Duke.
Brwn shared hw she (5) D .She mentined that she started very early.She paid clse attentin t the tp (6) C in the field she wanted t study,such as an nline prgram f Duke.She als tld what prizes she gt in high schl (7) C she applied.Because f her strng will and lng﹣time hard wrk,she is (8) A the best.Als,she set a gd example fr ther students and her high schl (9) B her.She was the schl her!
When a letter frm Duke University came,Daya Brwn's family was with her."We all became excited as we (10) D that I culd g t Duke!I'll hld n t the feeling f that mment frever,"she said.
【分析】美國女孩Daya Brwn在4月23日早上收到了令她激動的消息,她被夢想中的杜克大學(xué)錄取了。在高中二年級時的2020年,Daya開始研究想要申請的大學(xué),她考慮了70所學(xué)校,并花費(fèi)大量時間申請。到了2022年9月,她收到了54所學(xué)校的錄取通知。Brwn表示,她的成功源于早早開始準(zhǔn)備,關(guān)注自己感興趣領(lǐng)域的頂尖項目,并在申請前獲得了高中的多個獎項。她的堅強(qiáng)意志和長期的努力讓她成為了最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,并為其他學(xué)生樹立了榜樣,她的高中也為她感到驕傲。當(dāng)收到杜克大學(xué)的錄取信時,她的家人與她共同分享了這份激動,她表示將永遠(yuǎn)珍藏那一刻的感覺。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:美國女孩Daya Brwn在4月23日早上收到了令她驚訝的消息。A賬單;B陣雨;C獎牌;D驚喜。根據(jù)句意和所給選項,可知此處指令她驚訝的事情。故選D。
(2)考查動詞。句意:她列了70所學(xué)校。A列出;B買;C參加;D控制。根據(jù)句意和所給選項,可知此處指列出70所學(xué)校。故選A。
(3)考查名詞。句意:到了2022年9月,她的郵箱滿是錄取通知,她被54所學(xué)校錄取。A菜單;B獎項;C照片;D錄取通知。根據(jù)she was accepted by 54 schls(她被54所學(xué)校錄?。┛芍颂幹?錄取通知"。故選D。
(4)考查形容詞比較級。句意:我并不比其他人聰明,但我付出了很多努力。A更聰明的;B更善良的;C更高的;D更老的。根據(jù)句意可知此處指"更聰明的"。故選A。
(5)考查動詞。句意:布朗分享她是如何成功的。A成長;B逃離;C沖;D成功。根據(jù)句意可知此處指"成功"。故選D。
(6)考查名詞。句意:她關(guān)注自己感興趣領(lǐng)域的頂尖項目,比如約克大學(xué)的網(wǎng)上項目。A樂隊;B展覽;C項目;D政策。根據(jù)such as an nline prgram f Duke(比如約克大學(xué)的網(wǎng)上項目)可知此處指"項目"。故選C。
(7)考查連詞。句意:她也說在申請前獲得了高中的多個獎項。A當(dāng)時;B直到;C在之前;D所以。根據(jù)句意可知高中時就獲得了獎項,這是在申請大學(xué)前發(fā)生的事情。故選C。
(8)考查副詞。句意:由于她的堅強(qiáng)意志和長期的努力,她真正成為了最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。A真正地;B幾乎不;C近來;D突然。根據(jù)句意,可知此處用truly修飾形容詞最高級the best。故選A。
(9)考查動詞詞組。句意:她也為其他學(xué)生樹立了榜樣,她的高中也為她感到驕傲。A道歉;B為自豪;C生氣;D打架。根據(jù)she set a gd example(她樹立了榜樣)可知學(xué)校以她自豪。故選B。
(10)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)我們意識到我可以去約克大學(xué)上學(xué)時,我們都很興奮。A忘記;B建議;C決定;D意識到。根據(jù)句意可知此處指"意識到"。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
第三部分閱讀理解 Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
22.(5分)A:Hi,Allen.D yu knw ChatGPT?
B:Of curse. (1) C
A:Yes.What cmpany created it?
B: (2) D
A:When did it cme ut?
B: (3) A
A:Oh,fr mre than a year.Is it ppular?
B:Yes. (4) G
A:Ww!S many peple!What can it d?
B:Many things. (5) F
A:S develped!I can't wait t have a try as well!
【分析】這是一則有關(guān)ChatGPT的對話。
【解答】(1)根據(jù)上文D yu knw ChatGPT?(你知道ChatGPT嗎?)和Of curse.(當(dāng)然。)及下文Yes.(是的)可知,此處應(yīng)問"你有什么想知道的嗎"符合題意,故選:C。
(2)根據(jù)上文What cmpany created it?(是哪家公司創(chuàng)建它?)可知,此處應(yīng)說"一家名為"美國Open AI"的公司。"符合題意,故選:D。
(3)根據(jù)上文When did it cme ut?(它什么時候發(fā)布的?)可知,此處應(yīng)說"它于2022年11月發(fā)布。"符合題意,故選:A。
(4)根據(jù)上文Is it ppular?(它受歡迎嗎?)和Yes. (是的。)及下文Ww!S many peple!(哇!這么多人?。┛芍?,此處應(yīng)說"超過17億人已經(jīng)嘗試過了。"符合題意,故選:G。
(5)根據(jù)上文What can it d?(它能做什么?)和Many things. (很多事情。)可知,此處應(yīng)說"它會編故事和寫詩。"符合題意,故選:F。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查補(bǔ)全對話,根據(jù)上下文語境推測選擇合適的問題和答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
Ⅷ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
23.(6分)Museums are the symbl f humans' lng and great culture.There are fur great museums.D yu want t visit them?Just have a lk!
(1)Hw lng is the Luvre Museum pen n Mnday? D
A.Fr 7 hurs.
B.Fr 7.5 hurs.
C.Fr 8.5 hurs.
D.Fr 9 hurs.
(2)If Tm wants t visit a museum by car n Tuesday,which ne can he visit? D
A.The Palace Museum.
B.The Luvre Museum.
C.The British Museum.
D.The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
(3)What can we knw frm the table? B
A.Yu can call the Luvre Museum at 982023.
B.Yu needn't pay t visit the British Museum.
C.The Museum in New Yrk has the mst wrks.
D.The Palace Museum takes up the smallest area.
【分析】本文主要介紹了四個世界著名的博物館,分別是故宮博物院、盧浮宮、大英博物館和大都會藝術(shù)博物館。
【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三欄the Luvre Museum中clsed n Tuesday ther days:9:00﹣18:00(星期二休息 其他天:9:00﹣18:00)可知,盧浮宮博物館星期一開放9個小時。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)結(jié)合Transprtatin(交通方式)中parking areas(停車場)和最后一欄every day:10:00﹣17:00(每天:10:00﹣17:00)可知,如果湯姆想在星期二開車參觀博物館,他可以參觀大都會藝術(shù)博物館。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄the British Museum(大英博物館)和€free(免費(fèi)的)可知,參觀大英博物館是免費(fèi)的。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
24.(6分)I am Hillary.I like travelling.Usually,I travel with my clse friends.Als,I smetimes travel with my teachers and classmates n schl trips.Last summer,I went t the wrld's first natinal park,the Yellwstne Park f the US.
At the start f ur jurney,the guide tld my parents and me sme basic infrmatin f this place.Frm 1870 t 1871,sme scientists visited this area and they saw the need t prtect the natural wnders here.With their great effrts,the Yellwstne Park was brn in 1872.
Then,I went alng the stne paths and streams,past lakes and then I saw many ht springs.In my view,they were s wnderful because they shwed different clrs,such as blue,yellw and range.The guide explained that there were different kinds f living bacteria(細(xì)菌) inside these ht springs.They culd bear the high temperature.Their different clrs made the ht springs clrful.Hw amazing!
Next,I really tk my time t enjy the beauty f this park.I lked fr wildlife alng streams,and had a picnic under a big tree with my parents.It seemed that I lst myself in this wnderland and nthing culd take me away frm the sights!
The park was created fr the enjyment f peple frm all ver the wrld.I really had fun and I culd never frget this jurney.
(1)Wh went t the park with Hillary? C
A.Friends.
B.Teachers.
C.Parents.
D.Classmates.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t(指的是)? C
A.Streams.
B.Lakes.
C.Ht springs.
D.Stne paths.
(3)What can we learn frm paragraph 4? D
A.She fund n wildlife there.
B.She had a picnic by the river.
C.She cut a big tree in the park.
D.She liked the park very much.
【分析】本文主要講述了希拉里去年夏天,她去了美國的黃石國家公園的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段At the start f ur jurney,the guide tld my parents and me sme basic infrmatin f this place.(旅行開始,導(dǎo)游告訴我的父母和我這個地方的一些基本的信息。)可知作者和父母一起去公園。故選C。
(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段Then,I went alng the stne paths and streams,past lakes and then I saw many ht springs.In my view,they were s wnderful because they shwed different clrs,such as blue,yellw and range.(然后,我沿著石路和小溪走,經(jīng)過湖泊,然后我看到許多溫泉。在我的眼里,它們非常好看因為它們有不同顏色,比如藍(lán)色的,黃色的和橙色的。)可知劃線詞在此處指"溫泉"。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段It seemed that I lst myself in this wnderland and nthing culd take me away frm the sights!(好像我在這美好的世界里迷失了自己,沒有什么可以帶走這美好的景色。)可知她非常喜歡這個公園。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
25.(8分)On December 24th,Shu,a Chinese Internet cmpany,held its Dancing Festival in Beijing.Dancers tk part in the cmpetitin like play dance,where they culd shw their special mves.Here,yu culd see peple in different ages.Adults gave shws;kids belw six were n the stage;even a 70﹣year﹣ld lady shwed her dance.But teenagers shwed the greatest interest in dance play.Fr example,Li Zihan,a 15﹣year﹣girl,described the special appeal f play dance:"It is a chance that yung peple can enjy tgether.Yu can be ttal strangers.What's mre,yu still feel the energy frm each ther.That is smething valuable and interesting."
Li Zihan mentined her favurite dance sng﹣Feel Special by Twice.Li tld her favrite sentence frm the sng was"Yu make me feel special".Li explained," The wrd "YOU"in this sentence culd be anyne﹣a friend,a family member,r even a stranger.Every persn is interesting,s cmmn but great.The shw brught tgether dances in different styles and created a lively celebratin f music and friendship.I have never jined in a better ne.
(1)What is mentined abut the festival? B
A.The histry.
B.The date.
C.The plan.
D.The future.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "appeal" prbably mean? A
A.魅力
B.聲響
C.請求
D.局限
(3)Hw des Li Zihan think f the shw? D
A.Bring.
B.Cmmn.
C.Strange.
D.Excellent.
(4)In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably find the text? B
A.Travel.
B.Culture.
C.Nature.
D.Fd.
【分析】短文說的是搜狐在北京舉辦了舞蹈節(jié),參與者包括各個年齡段的人。15歲的李子涵對舞蹈比賽表達(dá)了濃厚的興趣,她認(rèn)為舞蹈是年輕人能夠一起享受的機(jī)會,能夠感受到彼此的能量。她最喜歡的舞蹈歌曲是Twice的《Feel Special》,她認(rèn)為歌詞中的"YOU"可以是任何人,每個人都很有趣。舞蹈節(jié)匯集了不同風(fēng)格的舞蹈,創(chuàng)造了一場充滿音樂和友誼的熱鬧慶?;顒?。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段:On December 24th,Shu,a Chinese Internet cmpany,held its Dancing Festival in Beijing.(12月24日,中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)公司搜狐在北京舉辦了舞蹈節(jié)。)可知,關(guān)于節(jié)日提到了日期。故選B。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中第1段:Li Zihan,a 15﹣year﹣girl,described the special appeal f play dance:"It is a chance that yung peple can enjy tgether.(15歲的女孩李子涵描述了玩耍舞蹈的:"這是年輕人可以一起享受的機(jī)會。)可知,劃線詞匯意為"魅力"。故選A。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第2段:The shw brught tgether dances in different styles and created a lively celebratin f music and friendship.I have never jined in a better ne.(這場演出匯集了不同風(fēng)格的舞蹈,為音樂和友誼創(chuàng)造了一個熱鬧的慶典。我從未參加過比這更好的比賽。)可知,李子涵認(rèn)為這場演出棒極了。故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第1段:On December 24th,Shu,a Chinese Internet cmpany,held its Dancing Festival in Beijing.(12月24日,中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)公司搜狐在北京舉辦了舞蹈節(jié)。)以及通讀全文可知,短文說的是搜狐在北京舉辦了舞蹈節(jié),參與者包括各個年齡段的人。所以能在報紙的文化部分找到這篇文章。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26.(6分)A team f scientists wanted t d an experiment t see if it was pssible t build a huse ut f used diapers(尿布).They just tried.
At the beginning f the experiment,scientists cllected recycled diapers in the recycling center.Then they brught them back t the science lab.There,they washed and dried the diapers.They made six different samples(樣品).Next,they went t the new factry and put the samples in a special machine t test hw strng they were.Finally,they culd tell hw much diaper waste they culd use because t much made the building materials(材料) weak.
The scientists made a plan and built a small huse in the garden next t their lab because it had an pen area.The huse had tw bedrms and a bathrm.Diapers culd replace 27%f the materials in the huse's lad﹣bearing(承重) parts.Diapers were very useful because sme parts f the huse didn't have t hld a lt f weight,such as walls that divided rms.
What did peple think f this try?Sme thught it was gd because reusing diapers meant less rubbish in landfills.It might als make huses cheaper but thers believed it was nt s gd because separating ut diapers frm ther waste and washing them tk a lt f wrk.Besides,nt all the parts f diapers culd be used.
(1)Where did the scientists test the diapers? A
A.In the new factry.
B.In the garden.
C.In the recycling center.
D.In the science lab.
(2)What can we infer(推斷) frm the last paragraph? D
A.Diapers made the huses strnger.
B.Picking diapers ut tk little wrk.
C.Every part f the diaper culd be used.
D.Peple had different ideas n the try.
(3)What is the best title fr the text? A
A.New Use f Old Diapers
B.New Ways t Wash Diapers
C.New Ideas t Fix Gardens
D.New Methds t Divide Waste
【分析】短文說的是科學(xué)家團(tuán)隊進(jìn)行了實(shí)驗,想看看是否可能用廢棄尿布建造房屋。他們收集了回收的尿布,清洗、烘干后制作了六個樣本,然后進(jìn)行了強(qiáng)度測試。他們建造了一個小房子,發(fā)現(xiàn)尿布可以替代房屋承重部分的27%材料。一些人認(rèn)為這樣做很好,因為可以減少填埋場的垃圾,還能降低房屋建造成本。但也有人認(rèn)為這樣做不好,因為分離尿布和其他垃圾以及清洗尿布需要很多工作,而且并非所有部分都能被利用。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段:Next,they went t the new factry and put the samples in a special machine t test hw strng they were.(接下來,他們?nèi)チ诵鹿S,將樣品放入一臺特殊的機(jī)器中測試它們的強(qiáng)度。)可知,科學(xué)家們在新工廠測試尿布。故選A。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第4段:What did peple think f this try?Sme thught it was gd because reusing diapers meant less rubbish in landfills.It might als make huses cheaper but thers believed it was nt s gd because separating ut diapers frm ther waste and washing them tk a lt f wrk.(人們對這次嘗試有什么看法?一些人認(rèn)為這很好,因為重復(fù)使用尿布意味著垃圾填埋場的垃圾減少。這可能還會使房屋更便宜,但其他人認(rèn)為這不是很好,因為將尿布與其他垃圾分開并清洗它們需要大量工作。)可知,從最后一段我們可以推斷出人們在嘗試中有不同的想法。故選D。
(3)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中第1段:A team f scientists wanted t d an experiment t see if it was pssible t build a huse ut f used diapers(尿布).(一組科學(xué)家想做一個實(shí)驗,看看是否有可能用用過的尿布建造一所房子。)以及通讀全文可知,短文說的是科學(xué)家團(tuán)隊進(jìn)行了實(shí)驗,想看看是否可能用廢棄尿布建造房屋。所以"舊尿布的新用途"作為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27.(8分)①Everyne wants t be successful.We want gd luck and grades,nt mistakes.But nt everyne can be successful.Still,everyne can study harder and becme smarter.The mst imprtant thing is the mindset,the way f thinking.Generally,there are tw kinds f mindsets﹣the fixed mindset and the grwth mindset.
②Peple with a fixed mindset wrry abut grades very much.They care abut hw smart they lk cmpared t ther peple.They ften give up n difficult prblems.They're afraid f lking silly when they make mistakes.
③Peple with a grwth mindset,hwever,care abut learning,nt grades.They wrk hard n difficult prblems.They learn frm their mistakes and find different ways t slve prblems.They ask fr help when they need it.Take babies fr example.They are lvely and cute.In nly tw years,they learn t walk,talk and feed themselves.They d nt wrry abut lking silly while they're learning.When they make mistakes,they just try again.In this way,they learn many things successfully.
④In shrt,peple with different mindsets have different ways f thinking and ding things.Which ne d yu chse?
(1)What is the key t be smarter? C
A.The luck.
B.The grade.
C.The mindset.
D.The mistake.
(2)What d peple with a fixed mind d accrding t the text? C
A.Learn frm their mistakes.
B.Give up n easy prblems.
C.Care a lt abut their grades.
D.Try t slve hard prblems.
(3)The writer gives the example f babies t shw D .
A.they're silly
B.why they have n wrries
C.they are cute
D.what a grwth mindset is like
(4)What is the structure f the text? A
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】本文主要講述了成功的渴望以及思維方式對成功的影響。文章指出了兩種不同的思維方式——固定思維和成長思維。固定思維的人擔(dān)心成績,害怕犯錯,而成長思維的人注重學(xué)習(xí),從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí),并尋找不同的解決問題的方式。文章最后提出了一個問題,即讀者應(yīng)該選擇哪種思維方式。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The mst imprtant thing is the mindset,the way f thinking.(最重要的是心態(tài),思維方式。)可知變聰明的關(guān)鍵是心態(tài),故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Peple with a fixed mindset wrry abut grades very much.(有固定心態(tài)的人非常擔(dān)心成績。)可知有固定心態(tài)的人非常擔(dān)心他們的成績。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Peple with a grwth mindset,hwever,care abut learning,nt grades.They wrk hard n difficult prblems.They learn frm their mistakes and find different ways t slve prblems.They ask fr help when they need it.Take babies fr example.(然而,成長型思維的人關(guān)心的是學(xué)習(xí),而不是成績。他們努力解決難題。他們從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí),并找到不同的方法來解決問題。當(dāng)他們需要幫助時,他們會尋求幫助。以嬰兒為例。他們愛。)可知作者舉嬰兒的例子來說明成長型思維是什么樣的。故選D。
(4)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段介紹了變聰明的關(guān)鍵是心態(tài)。第二、三段具體介紹了固定心態(tài)和成長型思維心態(tài)。最后一段總結(jié)了不同心態(tài)的人有不同的思維方式和做事方式。故A選項符合題意,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
28.(6分)Usually,we nly think abut ur relatinships with ther humans.Have we ever thught mre abut ur relatinship with animals?Have we ever thught abut hw animals feel?
Richard Luv is a writer.He wrte a new bk called Our Wild Calling:Hw Cnnecting With Animals Can Change Our Lives﹣And Save Theirs.In the bk,Luv says that animals have the feelings just like humans.Als,he especially mentins that peple need t have a strnger cnnectin with animals.
In Luv's pinin,peple spend a lt f time lking at screens nwadays.They d nline shpping,watch nline mvies and check nline emails.They can d almst everything nline.Then,peple are less cnnected t animals r t nature and Luv thinks it is the reasn why peple have"human lneliness".Human lneliness is a kind f feeling when peple feel lnely and it is bad fr peple's health.
Luv thinks peple need t return t nature.Peple can keep pets.Luv says ur relatinship with animals is deep.It's mre than shared DNA.Peple can try t prtect animals.It's part f hw humans prtect themselves.In his bk,Luv says peple need t change hw they interact(互動) with nature.
What's the true meaning f this bk?Well,it asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.
(1)What is Richard Luv?(不超過5詞)
He is a writer.
(2)Why d peple have "human lneliness"?(不超過10詞)
Because peple are less cnnected t animals r t nature.
(3)What des the bk ask us t d?(不超過10詞)
It asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.
【分析】短文介紹了作家查德?洛夫的一本新書,呼吁人們重視和動物的關(guān)系。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段:Richard Luv is a writer.(理查德?洛夫是一名作家。)可知,理查德?洛夫是一名作家。故填He is a writer.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第3段:peple are less cnnected t animals r t nature and Luv thinks it is the reasn why peple have"human lneliness".(人們與動物或自然的聯(lián)系越來越少,洛夫認(rèn)為這是人們產(chǎn)生"人類孤獨(dú)"的原因。)可知,人會有"人性孤獨(dú)"是因為人們與動物或自然的聯(lián)系越來越少。故填Because peple are less cnnected t animals r t nature.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第5段:What's the true meaning f this bk?Well,it asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.(這本書的真正含義是什么?嗯,它要求我們重新思考我們與自然的關(guān)系。)可知,這本書要求我們重新思考我們與自然的關(guān)系。故填I(lǐng)t asks us t rethink ur relatinship with nature.
【點(diǎn)評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
第四部分寫 I.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。
29.(1分) We are ging t p resent (授予) prizes t the winners because they are s great!
【分析】我們將為獲獎?wù)哳C獎,因為他們太棒了!
【解答】根據(jù)提示"授予"可知,是動詞present。這里are ging t后跟動詞原形。
故答案為:present。
【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
30.(1分)The r esult (結(jié)果) f the cmpetitin was exciting and we culdn't help crying!
【分析】比賽的結(jié)果令人激動,我們?nèi)滩蛔】蘖耍?br>【解答】根據(jù)提示"結(jié)果"可知,是名詞result。由was可知,用單數(shù)形式。
故答案為:result。
【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
31.(1分) His s peech (演講) abut Chinese prgress was pwerful and I felt greatly encuraged!
【分析】他關(guān)于中國進(jìn)步的演講很有力量,我深受鼓舞!
【解答】根據(jù)提示"演講"可知,是名詞speech。由was可知,用單數(shù)形式。
故答案為:speech。
【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
32.(1分)T be successful,we dn't hpe fr r apid (迅速的) prgress,but every small step cunts.
【分析】要想取得成功,我們不希望進(jìn)步太快,但每一小步都很重要。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"迅速的"可知,是形容詞rapid。這里作定語。
故答案為:rapid。
【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
33.(1分)With the develpment f technlgy,3 D printing has changed the way f t reating (治療) the sick.
【分析】隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,3 D打印改變了人們治療疾病的方式。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"治療"可知,是動詞treat。這里介詞f后用動名詞treating。
故答案為:treating。
【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
X.書面表達(dá)
34.(20分)合肥是我家,環(huán)??看蠹摇I现苣┠闼趯W(xué)校組織學(xué)生參加了"綠色合肥"志愿活動。作為志愿者,請你寫篇文章,向校英文報投稿,介紹該項活動。
要點(diǎn)如下:
(1)活動內(nèi)容;
(2)學(xué)生收獲;
(3)……
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80﹣100;
(2)請不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名;
(4)文章的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hefei is my hmetwn and we want t make it greener.__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Thrugh these activities,students nt nly understd the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin,but als knew hw t prtect the envirnment.通過這些活動,學(xué)生們不僅了解了環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性,也知道了如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。
nt als...不僅……而且……
【高分句型二】
I hpe Hefei can becme better and better.我希望合肥能變得越來越好。
比較級+and+比較級,表示越來越……
【解答】 Hefei is my hmetwn and we want t make it greener.Last weekend ur schl rganized "Green Hefei" vlunteer activity.(點(diǎn)題)We had a lt f activities.Sme students went t the park and streets t helped the cleaners.Sme went t the cmmunity t intrduce the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin t peple.(活動內(nèi)容)Thrugh these activities,students nt nly understd the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin,but als knew hw t prtect the envirnment.【高分句型一】(學(xué)生收獲) Everybdy is respnsible fr prtecting the envirnment.I hpe everyne can d smething fr Hefei.I hpe Hefei can becme better and better.【高分句型二】(呼吁)
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
(1)
A.water
B.life
C.time
D.mney
(2)
A.subject
B.deal
C.pint
D.chice
(3)
A.hld
B.change
C.spend
D.pay
(4)
A.stupid
B.useful
C.hard
D.hpeless
(5)
A.different
B.weekly
C.wrng
D.certain
(6)
A.get
B.lse
C.lend
D.need
(7)
A.Allw
B.Warn
C.Teach
D.Help
(8)
A.crazily
B.naturally
C.blindly
D.seriusly
(9)
A.under
B.behind
C.withut
D.by
(10)
A.think abut
B.hand ut
C.care fr
D.ask fr
(1)
A.bill
B.shwer
C.medal
D.surprise
(2)
A.listed
B.bught
C.attended
D.cntrlled
(3)
A.menus
B.prizes
C.phts
D.ffers
(4)
A.wiser
B.kinder
C.taller
D.lder
(5)
A.grew
B.escaped
C.rushed
D.succeeded
(6)
A.bands
B.exhibitins
C.prgrams
D.plicies
(7)
A.when
B.till
C.befre
D.s
(8)
A.truly
B.hardly
C.recently
D.suddenly
(9)
A.aplgised t
B.tk pride in
C.gt angry with
D.fught with
(10)
A.frgt
B.advised
C.decided
D.realised
A.It came ut in Nvember 2022.
B.Nt all Chinese peple knw it.
C.Is there anything yu want t knw?
D.A cmpany called American Open AI.
E.It was created by the cmputer as well.
F.It can make up stries and write pems.
G.Mre than 1.7 billin peple have tried it ut.
Name
City
Opening time
Price
Transprtatin
Facts
the Palace Museum
Beijing
clsed n Mnday ther days:8:30﹣17:00
¥60
√undergrund
√bus
×parking areas
?720,000 m2
?1.8 millin wrks
?TEL:8500705
the Luvre Museum
Paris
clsed n Tuesday ther days:9:00﹣18:00
£17
√undergrund
√bus
√parking areas
?240,000 m2
?380,000 wrks
?TEL:4020531
the British Museum
Lndn
every day:10:00﹣17:30
€free
√undergrund
√bus
×parking areas
?56,000 m2
?8 millin wrks
?TEL:4420732
the Metrplitan Museum f Art
New Yrk
every day:10:00﹣17:00
$25
√undergrund
√bus
√parking areas
?13,000 m2
?3 millin wrks
?TEL:982023
(1)
A.water
B.life
C.time
D.mney
(2)
A.subject
B.deal
C.pint
D.chice
(3)
A.hld
B.change
C.spend
D.pay
(4)
A.stupid
B.useful
C.hard
D.hpeless
(5)
A.different
B.weekly
C.wrng
D.certain
(6)
A.get
B.lse
C.lend
D.need
(7)
A.Allw
B.Warn
C.Teach
D.Help
(8)
A.crazily
B.naturally
C.blindly
D.seriusly
(9)
A.under
B.behind
C.withut
D.by
(10)
A.think abut
B.hand ut
C.care fr
D.ask fr
(1)
A.bill
B.shwer
C.medal
D.surprise
(2)
A.listed
B.bught
C.attended
D.cntrlled
(3)
A.menus
B.prizes
C.phts
D.ffers
(4)
A.wiser
B.kinder
C.taller
D.lder
(5)
A.grew
B.escaped
C.rushed
D.succeeded
(6)
A.bands
B.exhibitins
C.prgrams
D.plicies
(7)
A.when
B.till
C.befre
D.s
(8)
A.truly
B.hardly
C.recently
D.suddenly
(9)
A.aplgised t
B.tk pride in
C.gt angry with
D.fught with
(10)
A.frgt
B.advised
C.decided
D.realised
A.It came ut in Nvember 2022.
B.Nt all Chinese peple knw it.
C.Is there anything yu want t knw?
D.A cmpany called American Open AI.
E.It was created by the cmputer as well.
F.It can make up stries and write pems.
G.Mre than 1.7 billin peple have tried it ut.
Name
City
Opening time
Price
Transprtatin
Facts
the Palace Museum
Beijing
clsed n Mnday ther days:8:30﹣17:00
¥60
√undergrund
√bus
×parking areas
?720,000 m2
?1.8 millin wrks
?TEL:8500705
the Luvre Museum
Paris
clsed n Tuesday ther days:9:00﹣18:00
£17
√undergrund
√bus
√parking areas
?240,000 m2
?380,000 wrks
?TEL:4020531
the British Museum
Lndn
every day:10:00﹣17:30
€free
√undergrund
√bus
×parking areas
?56,000 m2
?8 millin wrks
?TEL:4420732
the Metrplitan Museum f Art
New Yrk
every day:10:00﹣17:00
$25
√undergrund
√bus
√parking areas
?13,000 m2
?3 millin wrks
?TEL:982023
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