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    內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市紅山區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

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    內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市紅山區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)第1頁(yè)
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    這是一份內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市紅山區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題(含答案),共13頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上,15等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
    1. 本試卷共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
    2. 請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。
    第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
    做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
    第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
    聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
    例:Hw much is the shirt?
    A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. What des the wman ask the by t stp ding?
    A. Getting ut f the elevatr.
    B. Ging t the playgrund.
    C. Jumping in the elevatr.
    2. What will happen abut the city center?
    A. There will be mre pllutin.
    B. There will be mre parking areas.
    C. There will be mre bicycle tracks.
    3. Hw will the wman pay?
    A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By check.
    4. Why is the wman unsatisfied with the fish?
    A. It tastes terrible.B. It is served t late.C. It’s nt what she rdered.
    5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A. In a restaurant.B. At a gas statin.C. In a theatre.
    第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
    聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
    聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
    6. Wh des the man want t speak t?
    A. Mary Jnes.B. David Bwie.C. Jack Stewart.
    7. When will the training curse start?
    A. On June 12th.B. On July 12th.C. On July 22nd.
    聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
    8. Hw much is the rent fr the extra large tent per day?
    A. $10.B. $50.C. $60.
    9. What will the man d next?
    A. Reserve a tent.B. Lk fr a camping site.C. Change his camping plan.
    聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
    10. When will the man visit the campus?
    A. On Mnday mrning.B. On Mnday afternn.C. On Tuesday afternn.
    11. Which year f cllege are the speakers prbably in nw?
    A. The first year.B. The secnd year.C. The third year.
    12. What activity will the man take part in n Tuesday mrning?
    A. Library Tur.B. Careers Lecture.C. Student Unin Inductin.
    聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
    13. What psitin is the man applying fr?
    A. A music teacher.B. A radi hst.C. A TV prducer.
    14. What des the man say abut sending e-mails?
    A. He is gd at it.
    B. He needs time t practice it.
    C. He prefers making phne calls t it.
    15. What des the jb invlve accrding t the wman?
    A. A lt f traffic.B. Getting up early.C. Dealing with cmplaints.
    16. Wh appears in the man’s reference list?
    A. His frmer bss.B. His frmer clleague.C. His frmer classmate.
    聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
    17. When will the race be held this year?
    A. On May 11th.B. On May 23rd.C. On May 24th.
    18. Where des the race start?
    A. At the ftball grund.
    B. On the nrth side f the park.
    C. At the main entrance f the park.
    19. What can every runner get this year?
    A. A T-shirt.B. A pair f running shes.C. A water bttle.
    20. Wh can run in the race free f charge?
    A. Children between 8 and 15.
    B. Children under the age f 8.
    C. Adults wh have registered in advance.
    第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
    第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
    閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
    A
    Vlunteer at the EcTarium! We simply culd nt ffer the prgrams and special events that make the EcTarium a unique resurce t ur cmmunity withut ur diverse and dedicated crps f vlunteers. T be cnsidered fr a mre specific psitin, lk thrugh the vlunteer listings belw, and submit an applicatin.
    Z Ambassadr Vlunteer
    Our z ambassadr vlunteers will assist the Zlgy Department t cnnect with guests thrugh engaging educatinal experiences abut ur animal residents. We are lking fr vlunteers wh are passinate abut animals and excited t interact with guests f all ages. Vlunteers may als cmplete behaviral studies n numerus animals within the care f the EcTarium t help enhance the welfare fr ur animals!
    Animal Care Vlunteer
    Animal care vlunteers will aid in all areas f husbandry (農(nóng)牧業(yè)), including feeding, cleaning, recrd keeping, training animals, and behaviral bservatins. They will wrk with a variety f animals under ur care, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and insects. The psitin is physically demanding and requires wrking in all weather cnditins.
    Educatin Prgram Vlunteer
    Thrugh cnversatins and hands-n activities, educatin prgram vlunteers help visitrs make meaningful cnnectins t ur exhibits, encurage curisity and scientific inquiry, and challenge visitrs t dive deeper int the cncepts explred at ur museum.
    Cllectins Vlunteer
    The EcTarium seeks vlunteers wh are interested in making a cntributin t science by uncvering lst specimens (標(biāo)本) in the EcTarium cllectin! Phtgraph, measure, and take ntes n birds, eggs, seashells, r pressed flwers. This is an excellent psitin fr a high schl r cllege student cnsidering a career in bilgy r lab science. It is als apprpriate fr citizen scientists f any age. It ffers an pprtunity t see examples f rare r extinct plants and animals.
    21. What can an animal care vlunteer d?
    A. Cllect lst specimens.
    B. Learn t feed and clean animals.
    C. Finish sme studies n the exhibits.
    D. Help elderly visitrs interact with animals.
    22. Which psitin mst suits a bilgy majr?
    A. Cllectins Vlunteer.B. Animal Care Vlunteer.
    C. Educatin Prgram Vlunteer.D. Z Ambassadr Vlunteer.
    23. What is the main purpse f the text?
    A. T list the advantages f vlunteers.
    B. T spread knwledge abut vlunteers.
    C. T train mre peple t becme vlunteers.
    D. T intrduce sme psitins abut vlunteers.
    B
    A self-described “girly girl”, nine-year-ld Zandra Cunningham was cnstantly begging her parents fr the latest beauty prducts. One day her dad simply tld her “n”, which inspired her t make her wn.
    Zandra has been recgnized by Entrepreneur magazine as ne f the yungest millinaires in America. When asked abut her experience as a child entrepreneur (企業(yè)家), Zandra says, “It wasn’t frightening. When yu’re yung, yu dn’t have that fear mentality. ‘Maybe it’s nt ging t wrk’ never really crssed my mind.” Fr Zandra, it became a challenge t separate her persnal interest frm what her custmers actually wanted. “There were a lt f things that I felt were gd ideas, but they wuldn’t fit int the market,” she says. Being part f the market herself, Zandra felt she had a unique perspective that allwed her t truly listen and respnd t her custmers.
    It started as a hbby fr Zandra and her mm. They’d play arund with different ingredients until they fund frmulas they liked “thrugh trial and errr”. Slwly, they started transfrming the pastime int a brand. Zandra began selling her prducts at lcal markets, and a few years later—when Zandra was 12 years ld—the family started a shp fr Zandra Beauty. At the time, Zandra Beauty was ne f the first brands t ffer plant-based and rganic beauty prducts at an affrdable price. The 21-year-ld has essentially grwn up alngside her brand—but her gals have remained the same: “Our main fcus is t push ut amazing prducts that are safe fr everyne and the earth.”
    “There’re s many brands ding similar things, but there’s still s much rm t grw,” says Zandra. “Yur custmers are ut there, and yu just have t find smething that’s ging t set yu apart.”
    24. What can be inferred frm Zandra’s wrds in paragraph 2?
    A. Her yung mind made her fearless.
    B. Her parents supprted her greatly.
    C. She had much precius experience.
    D. She was always very caring.
    25. Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant in Zandra’s pinin?
    A. Sharing her persnal interests.B. The diversity f hbbies.
    C. Changing the glbal market.D. The need f custmers.
    26. What kind f prduct des Zandra mainly pursue?
    A. The ne that is cheap and useful.
    B. The ne that is enjyed by her mm.
    C. The ne that is created by trial and errr.
    D. The ne that is reliable and ec-friendly.
    27. What is Zandra’s attitude twards the future f her brand?
    A. Hpeful.B. Cncerned.C. Dubtful.D. Relieved.
    C
    Pwer frm hme-based wind turbines (渦輪機(jī)) can be used lcally, r sld back t the pwer cmpany t ffset pwer csts. Pwer cmpanies buy green pwer frm hmewners at retail (零售) rates, rather than the lwer whlesale rates.
    There is a great deal f pwer t use in the wind, and even a small hmewner can get invlved. An effective way t use wind pwer is with a hme wind turbine. Wind pwer is incnsistent in mst areas f the wrld, s a wind generatr alne is seldm sufficient t pwer a huse.
    Hwever, a single wind generatr can ease pwer cst in a husehld, especially cupled with ther frms f clean energy, such as slar pwer. Multiple turbines can even be cnnected with a battery strage system fr the husehld that wants t be cmpletely reliant n air fr pwer. One f the mst impressive aspects f air as a pwer surce is that nce the turbine is in place, it perates at zer carbn prductin, making it an extremely envirnmentally friendly pwer surce.
    When siting wind turbines, the fllwing factrs shuld be kept in mind: check with the lcal gvernment fr the laws and regulatins abut siting wind turbines. Wind speeds are always higher at the tp f a hill, n a shreline, and in places clear f trees and ther structures. Remember that trees grw ver the years; wind turbine twers d nt. Ensure neighbrs are infrmed f plans early n t avid cnflict later n. Wind turbines can be a surce f green pwer that will keep paying ff fr years t cme, thugh the initial investment can be high. Bear in mind that the wind turbines are als likely t cause prblems fr wildlife, especially birds and bats.
    28. What des the underlined wrd “ffset” in paragraph 1 mean?
    A. Result in.B. Call ff.C. Make up fr.D. Give rise t.
    29. Why is a wind turbine inadequate t meet the pwer demand f a huse?
    A. Wind turbines have a lw efficiency.
    B. Smetimes there is little wind t take advantage f.
    C. The husehld cnsumes t much electricity.
    D. Wind pwer is cnsistent in mst areas f the wrld.
    30. Which ges against building a huse cmpletely reliant n green pwer?
    A. Multiple turbines.B. A battery strage system.
    C. Slar pwer.D. Carbn prductin.
    31. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
    A. The best places fr siting wind turbines.
    B. The disadvantages f siting wind turbines.
    C. Matters needing attentin when siting wind turbines.
    D. Csts and dangers f siting wind turbines eclgically.
    D
    Researchers have lng thught that rewards like fd r mney encurage learning in the brain by causing the release f dpamine (多巴胺), knwn t enhance the strage f new infrmatin. Nw, a new study describes hw learning still ccurs in the absence f rewards.
    The study explred the relatinship between dpamine and acetylchline (乙酰膽堿). Past research had shwn that they cmpete with ne anther. T prvide sme clarity, the study authrs fcused n when and under what circumstances dpamine levels are high at the same time as acetylchline levels are lw. They fund that this situatin ccurs frequently, even in the absence f rewards.
    “Our findings challenge the current understanding f when and hw dpamine and acetylchline wrk tgether,” said study lead authr Anne Krk. “Rather than creating unique cnditins fr learning, rewards take advantage f a mechanism that is already in place and is cnstantly at wrk.”
    The study team gave dzens f mice access t a wheel n which they culd run r rest. On ccasin, the researchers ffered the animals a drink f water. Then they recrded the mice’s brain activity and measured the amunt f dpamine and acetylchline released at different mments. As expected, the drink treats created the typical patterns f dpamine and acetylchline release that are prmpted by rewards. Hwever, the team als bserved that befre receiving water treats, dpamine and acetylchline already fllwed “rise and fall” cycles apprximately twice every secnd. Krk ntes that this pattern cntinued regardless f whether the mice were running r standing still. “Similar brain waves have been bserved in humans during perids f self-examinatin and rest,” she adds.
    “These results may help explain hw the brain learns n its wn, withut the need fr external rewards,” said study senir authr Niclas Tritsch.
    Tritsch says, “The results f the study may als ffer insight int new ways f understanding depressin. Lack f mtivatin is a cmmn symptm f depressin, making it challenging t perfrm basic tasks. It is pssible that a disruptin (擾亂) in the internal-drive system might be cntributing t this issue.”
    32. What des the new study find abut dpamine and acetylchline?
    A. Their cmpetitive relatinship.
    B. The effective cperatin between them.
    C. Their existing wrking mechanism.
    D. The rle they play in infrmatin strage.
    33. What d the experiments n mice shw?
    A. Hw muse brains prcess new infrmatin.
    B. The release patterns f dpamine and acetylchline.
    C. What causes the release f dpamine and acetylchline.
    D. The difference between muse brain waves and thse f humans.
    34. What might be the cause f depressin accrding t the text?
    A. Lack f mtivatin.
    B. Lack f external rewards.
    C. The inability t deal with tasks.
    D. The disrder f the internal-drive system.
    35. What is the main idea f the text?
    A. Learning ability can be imprved cnstantly.
    B. Learning can ccur withut external rewards.
    C. Rewards encurage learning in the brain.
    D. Dpamine release is the key t learning.
    第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
    根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
    While scializing cmes naturally fr sme, it can be a struggle fr thers. Shyness is a nrmal, cmmn persnality trait (特征) 36 . If yu’re ften hesitant t engage in scial situatins, yu may interact with thse arund yu in a mre cmfrtable way. We utline fur strategies fr vercming shyness in life.
    Get Excited Abut A New Adventure
    Yu may have been shy mst f yur life. 37 . Wrking thrugh shyness and develping increased cnfidence may seem like a discuraging task fr yu, but viewing the jurney as an exciting adventure t parts unknwn can be exciting and, in turn, may bst yur self-esteem.
    Pay Attentin T Yur Wrds
    38 . Talking t yurself in a negative way when describing yurself can damage yur self-cnfidence. Cnsider replacing phrases like “I am shy” with “I am learning t be mre cmfrtable” in scial situatins. This can g a lng way tward mving frm shyness t cnfidence.
    Practice Mindfulness (正念)
    Mindfulness invlves drawing yur attentin t the present and being aware f yur thughts, feelings, and surrundings. 39 . In ne study, participants in a mindfulness prgram experienced an imprved view f their self-wrth.
    Take Small Steps
    Getting started can be the hardest part f learning hw t be mre scial fr thse wh are shy. 40 . Yu can start ut small. Try chatting with the teller at the bank r the persn ahead f yu in the checkut line. This can help yu build cnfidence and wrk yur way up t mre difficult challenges.
    A. If s, that’s a part f yu that yu’re used t
    B. Smetimes the best path tward addressing a fear is expsure
    C. Mindfulness can help reduce symptms f scial anxiety disrder
    D. Taking time t tend t yur appearance can make a big difference
    E. Hw we cmmunicate and characterize urselves can be pwerful
    F. Hwever, shyness can make it hard fr peple t cnnect with thers and achieve their gals
    G. But engaging with peple desn’t have t be practiced at an imprtant wrk presentatin
    第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
    第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
    閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
    Packing up my luggage, I felt a wave f fear. Maybe tmrrw’s flight wuld be 41 and I didn’t have t g after all—I 42 hped. It was May 2022, and I’d 43 my jb in Lndn t begin a year-lng jurney arund the wrld.
    I lved t travel and had been 44 t visit many cuntries with friends and family. This time, I’d be travelling alne, which was pretty 45 fr a wman with a disability, thugh I have learnt t 46 life in a wheelchair since I was 7.
    Accessibility isn’t much f a(n) 47 in sme cuntries, but my first 48 n my sl trip was Bali. Althugh I’d ensured my htel wuldn’t be a prblem, I culdn’t 49 any risks.
    “If it desn’t 50 , yu can always cme hme.” my parents 51 me. But I wasn’t ging t give up withut a 52 .
    In Bali, the htel where I stayed was 53 by a kind wman wh made sure I had 54 t the shwer and anything else I needed. With her help, I made it t a muntain 55 and saw mst f the island’s sights. As 56 , the view frm the tp was thrilling.
    After that, I made the trip up as I went, staying in a cuntry until I gt 57 and mved n t the next. Wherever I went, such as Africa and Asia, I was greatly impressed by the 58 f strangers helping me.
    59 , I’d visited a ttal f 66 cuntries n my wn by February 2023. Nw, I’m fully 60 that a disability desn’t have t stp a persn frm getting ut there and seeing the wrld.
    41. A. arrangedB. analysedC. bkedD. cancelled
    42. A. curiuslyB. secretlyC. dubtfullyD. prudly
    43. A. prmisedB. prvedC. fundD. quit
    44. A. sensitiveB. nervusC. frtunateD. unwilling
    45. A. disappintingB. frighteningC. embarrassingD. exciting
    46. A. bject tB. cmpare tC. adapt tD. belng t
    47. A. issueB. experienceC. demandD. benefit
    48. A. cllectinB. cmmunicatinC. assumptinD. destinatin
    49. A. ridB. updateC. rganizeD. tlerate
    50. A. wrk utB. settle dwnC. cme utD. break dwn
    51. A. believedB. ignredC. helpedD. cmfrted
    52. A. strategyB. rewardC. fightD. supprt
    53. A. challengedB. runC. damagedD. suspected
    54. A. accessB. respnseC. referenceD. addictin
    55. A. villageB. rangeC. peakD. stream
    56. A. preparedB. explainedC. requiredD. predicted
    57. A. fascinatedB. bredC. accustmedD. amused
    58. A. crueltyB. stubbrnnessC. kindnessD. selfishness
    59. A. T start withB. Frm then nC. Nw and thenD. Sner r later
    60. A. cnvincedB. guessedC. wrriedD. questined
    第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
    閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
    Cld temperature, biting wind, heavy snw and slippery rads are the cmmn challenges 61 truble r even interrupt winter utings.
    The first cld wave f winter 62 (strike) Nrtheast China since Nvember, causing a temperature drp f 6℃ t 8℃ and snw accumulatin f ver 30 63 (centimeter). Hwever, fr the students and the faculty (全體教師) at Harbin Institute f Technlgy in Nrtheast China, wh have been severely affected by the recent cld wave and blizzard, their rutes have been made easy, warm and safe thanks t the newly built skywalks n the campus. They 64 (cmfrtable ) mve between classrms, libraries, cafeterias, drmitries and the gym in shrt sleeves thrugh skywalks all within a 5-minute walk. Sme students have even been sptted 65 (enjy) ice cream while admiring the snwy scenery alng the pathways. Praise and 66 (admire) have pured in fr the usefulness f the skywalks and the thughtfulness f the cllege.
    67 (launch) in 2022, the cnstructin f skywalks n campus is aimed at effectively reducing the impact f extreme weather 68 the campus life and enhancing cnvenience fr bth faculty and students. With 69 ttal length f 1,330.13 meters, the skywalks are built in three phrases. Currently, 881.81-meter skywalks are 70 (access).
    第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
    第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
    假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
    增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
    刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。
    修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該下面寫出修改后的詞。
    注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
    2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分
    This mrning I went t my favrite restaurant fr breakfast as usually. Tuched by an elderly cuple next t me, s I ffered t pay fr them. Knwing their request, the wner there tld me ne f her unfrgettable day. It was a cld mrning that she went with her baby t the stre. Her baby was screaming and crying, and she said srry t all the ther peple try t shp in peace. Then, when she gt the bill, she realized that smene else have paid fr it. It tuched her s much that it brings her t tears. After she saw me ding this, it reminded her that mment which meant s much t her.
    第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
    你校英文報(bào)正在組織題為“My Understanding f Space Explratin”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
    1. 太空探索的重要性;
    2. 你的理由;
    3. 舉例說(shuō)明。
    注意:
    1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
    2. 題目已為你寫好。
    高三英語(yǔ)考試參考答案
    聽(tīng)力部分錄音材料
    聽(tīng)力部分。該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。
    注意:做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
    停頓00′10″
    現(xiàn)在是聽(tīng)力試音時(shí)間。
    M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
    W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
    M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a new club—we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
    W: That sunds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
    M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
    W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
    M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings, Mnday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
    W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
    M: OK. Well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
    試音到此結(jié)束。
    聽(tīng)力考試正式開(kāi)始。
    停頓00′10″
    請(qǐng)看聽(tīng)力部分第一節(jié)。
    第一節(jié)
    聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
    停頓00′02″
    例如:現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間看試卷上的例題。
    停頓00′05″
    你將聽(tīng)到以下內(nèi)容:
    M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
    W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
    停頓00′02″
    你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間將正確答案標(biāo)在試卷上。
    停頓00′05″
    襯衫的價(jià)格為9鎊15便士,所以你選擇C項(xiàng),并將其標(biāo)在試卷上。
    現(xiàn)在,你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。
    停頓00′05″
    (Text 1)
    W: Be careful. Stp jumping in the elevatr. It’s dangerus t d that. If yu want t play, why dn’t yu g t the playgrund?
    M: I’m srry. I wn’t d that again.
    (Text 2)
    W: Did yu hear abut the changes t the city center? Starting next mnth, there will be mre bicycle tracks and less street parking.
    M: That’s gd. There will be less pllutin dwntwn. I’m sure there will be fewer accidents, t.
    (Text 3)
    W: Hw much is it?
    M: $375. Will that be cash r credit card? We als accept checks.
    W: I’ll pay by credit card. I dn’t carry that much cash with me.
    (Text 4)
    M: Is there anything wrng, madam?
    W: There certainly is. This fish is nt fit t eat. T start with, it’s vercked, and then it’s cld, t.
    M: I’m srry abut that. I’ll have it changed.
    (Text 5)
    W: Did yu get sme gas fr the car?
    M: Oh, I frgt. We’d better get sme n ur way back. Shall we get smething t eat nw?
    W: I’m nt hungry nw. Let’s g fr a mid-night dinner after the play.
    第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。
    第二節(jié)
    聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
    聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。
    (Text 6)
    W: Hell, Mary Jnes.
    M: Hell. This is Jack Stewart. Is David Bwie there?
    W: N, I’m srry. He has just left the ffice.
    M: When will he be back?
    W: Nt till Thursday. Can I take a message?
    M: Yes, thanks. This is Jack Stewart here. I want t talk t him abut a training curse he is interested in. It will start n July 12th, nt n July 22nd as riginally planned.
    聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。
    (Text 7)
    M: Hell, I need t rent an utdr tent which is big enugh fr fur peple.
    W: Then yu’ll need ur large tent. It can be rented fr 50 dllars per day. But fr an extra 10 dllars, yu can reserve ur extra large tent. It will ffer sme additinal standing rm space.
    M: I think that’s exactly what I need.
    W: Great, but yu’ll have t reserve a tent at least ne week in advance, fr it’s a little shrt f supply.
    M: N prblem! Our camping trip is next mnth.
    聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在,你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。
    (Text 8)
    M: Liz, I’m lking at the timetable here. It seems that there are sme chices available.
    W: S, what are yu ging t d n Mnday afternn? In the mrning we all have the pening lecture.
    M: Well, the Careers Lecture might be helpful, but I am interested in the University Tur. S, I’m ding the tur first, then the lecture.
    W: Alright, Might learn smething interesting. After all, we haven’t seen much f the university yet, and we will be spending fur years here.
    M: On Tuesday afternn, there’s a lecture abut study skills, but that mrning ffers anther chice.
    W: Library Tur r Student Unin Inductin, what d yu think?
    M: I think the student unin is very imprtant, but we can g there any time. Nw we shuld take advantage f the library tur.
    W: OK. Wednesday mrning is free, but after lunch there’s a chice between visiting the cmputer lab and attending a lecture n ur legal rights.
    M: Well, cmputers are the basis f everything these days, s I’m ging t the cmputer lab.
    聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。
    (Text 9)
    W: Have a seat, please. Tell me why yu want this jb.
    M: I’ve wrked as a music teacher my whle life, and I want a change. As I lve music s much, I think wrking as a hst at a radi statin wuld be perfect fr me.
    W: The duties f this jb include answering the phnes and sending e-mails. Hw are yu with these things?
    M: I’m experienced in sending e-mails, and when I was a teenager, I wrked at a TV statin answering phne calls. I guess it’s pretty similar.
    W: We als have sme early mrnings here in the studi. Smetimes yu’ll have t be here arund 4:00 am.
    M: Gd. I’m an early riser, s that’s easy fr me. It als means less traffic, which is great.
    W: D yu have references I can call?
    M: Yes, I have a list t give yu. Tw are the peple I wrked with at my last jb, and ne is a prfessr f my graduate schl.
    W: Okay. I’ll give yu a call sn t let yu knw ur decisin.
    聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。
    (Text 10)
    M: I’m Carl Jhnsn, the rganizer f this year’s Abingtn Fun Run. I’m delighted t tell yu that this year it will be held n May 24th. It’s pen t runners f any age. The curse f the fun run will be thrugh the beautiful envirnment f Abingtn Park and the ttal distance will be three kilmeters, starting and finishing at the ftball grund. That’s n the suth side f the park, very clse t the main entrance. Abingtn Fun Run is a race in which there are n winners r lsers. Everyne wh takes part will be given smething t remember the day. Last year it was a T-shirt. This year it will be a water bttle. The cst fr adults is $8 if yu register in advance r $10 n the day. Any child under the age f 15 can take part fr free but there’s a lwest age limit f 8. If yu wuld like t jin in it, entry frms and an infrmatin pack with lts f useful tips fr imprving yur fitness and preparing fr the run are available frm any newsagent’s. See yu there.
    第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。
    現(xiàn)在,你有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
    聽(tīng)力部分到此結(jié)束。
    試題答案
    1—5 CCBAC 6—10 BBCAB 11—15 AABAB 16—20 BCACA
    21—23 BAD 24—27 ADDA 28—31 CBDC 32—35 CBDB 36—40 FAECG
    41—45 DBDCB 46—50 CADAA 51—55 DCBAC 56—60 DBCBA
    61. that/which 62. has struck/has stricken 63. centimeters/centimeters 64. cmfrtably
    65. enjying 66. admiratin 67. Launched 68. n/upn 69. a 70. accessible
    短文改錯(cuò)
    This mrning I went t my favrite restaurant fr breakfast as usually. Tuched by an elderly cuple next t me,
    usual
    s I ffered t pay fr them. Knwing their request, the wner there tld me ne f her unfrgettable day. It was a
    刪除s my days
    cld mrning that she went with her baby t the stre. Her baby was screaming and crying, and she said srry t all
    when/and a
    the ther peple try t shp in peace. Then, when she gt the bill, she realized that smene else have paid fr it. It
    trying had
    tuched her s much that it brings her t tears. After she saw me ding this, it reminded her ∧ that mment which
    brught f/abut
    meant s much t her.
    書面表達(dá)
    My Understanding f Space Explratin
    In my pinin, space explratin is crucial fr the prgress and develpment f mankind. The reasns are as fllws.
    First f all, it expands ur understanding f the universe and its rigin, cntributing t advancements in astrnmy. In additin, it drives technlgical innvatin and imprves ur everyday lives. Technlgies like satellite cmmunicatin and weather frecast have develped frm space prgrams. Lastly, space explratin presents pprtunities fr future resurce utilizatin.
    We ften benefit frm space explratin. Fr example, when we g t an unfamiliar place, we always turn t GPS fr help, and that is ne f the achievements f space explratin. In a wrd, by investing in space explratin, we pave the way fr a better future.

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