一、閱讀理解
Old and histrical cinemas are all arund us and yet s unnticed. A new phtbk uncvers their ften verlked beauty.
Lew’s Palace Theatre
Originally pened as the Pli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thmas W. Lamb, it was ne f a duble theatre cmplex alng with the neighburing Pli’s Majestic Theatre. In 1934, bth theatres were taken ver by Lew’s and perated as film theatres. In the late 1970s, an attempt t turn the building int a Christian Revival Centre never succeeded. The theatre is presently vacant and awaiting restratin.
Metrplitan Opera Huse
Originally funded as the Philadelphia Opera Huse in 1908, it was designed by lcal architect William H. McElfatrick, wh was in charge f the design f 40 theatres in his career. The Philadelphia Opera Huse was designed fr pera manager Oscar Hammerstein as his ninth pera huse. In 1910, it was sld t the Metrplitan Opera f New Yrk City and was renamed the Met. Thrugh the 1920s, it shwed silent films in additin t hsting varius pera cmpanies. In the late 1930s, it became a ballrm, and in the 1940s a sprts area fr basketball, wrestling, and bxing events. It finally clsed in 1954 and was turned int a church.
Rbin’s Theatre
Opened in 1923, it had 1,500 seats, and was designed by architects I. J. Gldstn and Detrit-based C. Hward Crane. It was perated by The Rbins Theatre Enterprises C., a lcal cmpany funded by Daniel Rbins, wh was an early partner f Albert Warner f Warner Brs. It clsed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renvated and repened as a multipurpse venue in 2020.
1．At present, where are yu likely t g fr a cncert?
A. Lew’s Palace Theatre. B. Rbin’s Theatre.
C. Christian Revival Centre. D. Metrplitan Opera Huse.
2．What d Lew’s Palace Theatre and Metrplitan Opera Huse have in cmmn?
A. Bth f them used t shw silent films.
B. Bth f them have been restred.
C. Bth f them served religius purpses.
D. Bth f them were renamed.
3．What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T prvide infrmatin n verlked ld theatres.
B. T rank the ld and unnticed theatres.
C. T encurage peple t prtect the ld theatres.
D. T shw the develpment f American theatres.
My mther always tld me, “Yu shuld explre yur wn cuntry befre stepping ut int the wrld.” Hwever, it seems like a tugh missin t travel all acrss its expansive surfaces. But luckily fr me, Via Rail Canada ffered yuths between the ages f 18 and 25 the chance t ride the train acrss Canada fr the mnth f July. The ticket was a bargain $150. My best friends Trevr, Jel and Jeremy and I immediately jumped at the pprtunity and secured fur tickets n the great Canadian railrad.
Fr a grup f 20-year-lds, this was like the first flight f yung birds frm the nest. When we apprached the train statin in the mrning, ur 22-day adventure frm Sudbury t Vancuver was t begin. Eyes baggy frm lack f sleep, we jumped n bard as if it was the train t Hgwarts in Harry Ptter. Althugh the thught f three full days n thse tracks cvering clse t 3, 000 kilmetres crushed ur spirits a little, what happened next caught us by surprise.
The three days n bard turned int a summer camp n rails. At night, we wuld climb up the glass-dmed train car, which gave us a scenic view f the starry night sky, untuched by the harmful light pllutin. Befre we knew it, the warm sun rays beating dwn n ur faces wke us up fr anther day n the rails. T my surprise, a sea f glden grain fields dminated the landscape we were in the Canadian Prairies.
Anther day slipped away and we set up fr anther night in the dme. And this time we were greeted by night sky painted by a fantastic thunderstrm. Lightning was striking at an incredible rate. The spectacular and memrable light shw left everyne in the glass bubble in cmplete disbelief.
Arriving in the Rcky Muntains was ne f the mst surrealistic(超現(xiàn)實(shí)的) experiences f my life. Befre the train adventure, if I culd have skipped the travel and arrived at the destinatin, I wuld have. That is n lnger true. I’ve learned that the jurney can be mre enjyable than the destinatin.
4．What has made the authr’s train adventure acrss Canada a reality?
A.The encuragement given by his mther.
B.The appeal f the scenic views in the cuntry.
C.His great curage t challenge a tugh missin.
D.The discunt ticket ffered by Via Rail Canada.
5．What can we infer abut the yung peple frm Paragraph 2?
A.They left their parents fr the first time in their life.
B.They never thught f having a train adventure.
C.They were excited abut the cming train jurney.
D.They were hked by the magic stry f Harry Ptter.
6．What des “the glass bubble” in the furth paragraph refer t?
A.A brain in lack f imaginatin. B.The glass-dmed train car.
C.A summer camp n the train. D.The sightseeing bus.
7．What did the authr learn frm the train adventure acrss Canada?
A.Opprtunities are hard t get.
B.The traveling experience is nt real t him.
C.Splendid scenery attracts yung peple.
D.Enjying a jurney cunts a lt.
A music talent shw launched by Mang TV has caught the attentin f dmestic TV channel viewers recently. This entertainment prgram, whse Chinese name translates t “Sisters Wh Brave Winds and Waves”, invited 30 established actresses in their thirties, put them up in an apartment where they cmpeted against each ther and then selected five amng them t frm a new star grup.
While yung hpefuls are cmmnly cnsidered t be the prtagnists f music talent shw, “Sisters Wh Brave Winds and Waves” turns ut t be an utlier. Apart frm shwcasing female stars musical talent, this shw tries t deliver a psitive message that age shuld nt be the barrier fr female entertainers t chase their dreams. The reality that mst female entertainers have a shrt “shelf life” needs t be changed.
Attracted by the unique theme f Mang TV’s new shw, many Chinese viewers were desperate fr the shw’s debut. The first episde aired last week received 10 millin views within the first 20 minutes. Fllwing the initial success, Mang Excellent Media’s stck rse by nearly 9% n Friday and anther 7% n Mnday. The cmpany’s market value has nw surpassed 100 billin yuan ($ 14 billin).
The value f this shw was nt nly recgnized by the market, but als the majrity f Chinese viewers. Many netizens made gd cmments n the new shw as it encuraged them t explre their inner ptential n matter hw ld they are. One wrte, “Of curse, yung stars in their late teens and early 20s are beautiful. But I feel mre impressed by these celebrities ver the age f 30.” She went n t say that their cnfidence and ambitin make them shine, and that age is just a number.
The Mang TV’s new shw cmes as a welcme relief, which demnstrates that charm and ambitin is nt limited t the yung age. In fact, such age equality shuld extend t all prfessins t ensure that peple with all ages culd be treated equally in pursuit f their career gals.
8．What des the underlined wrd “utlier” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Surprise.B. Success.
C. Failure.D. Exceptin.
9．Hw did the entertainment market react after Mang TV’s new shw was released?
A. The cmpany’s market value has nw exceeded 14 billin dllars.
B. Mang Excellent Media’s stck rse by nearly 16% ver the weekend.
C. Nearly 10 millin viewers watched the first episde within the first hur.
D. The debut f the new shw did nt affect the cmpany’s market value.
10．What d we knw frm the netizen’s cmment n the newly released shw?
A. She thinks yung celebrities are nt attractive t the audience.
B. She hlds the view that Mang TV’s new shw is cnventinal.
C. She believes charm culd make the celebrities shine n matter their age.
D. She cmplains abut age discriminatin in the entertainment industry,.
11．What can we infer abut the authr frm the text?
A. He/She aims t purse gender equality.
B. He/She prtests against age discriminatin.
C. He/She is a fan f musical shws.
D. He/She dreams abut being an actr/actress.
Albert Einstein’s 1915 masterpiece The Fundatin f the General Thery f Relativity is the first and still the best intrductin t the subject, but it prbably wuldn’t be publishable in a scientific jurnal tday.
Why nt? After all, it undubtedly wuld pass the tests f crrectness and significance. And while it’s believed that the paper was incmprehensible t its first readers, in fact many papers in theretical physics are much mre difficult. As the physicist Richard Feynman wrte, “There was a time when the newspapers said that nly 1.2 men understd the thery f relativity, which is nt true. After reading the paper, a lt f peple understd the thery f relativity in sme way r ther, certainly mre than 1.2.”
N, the prblem is its style. It starts with a leisurely philsphical discussin f space and time and then cntinues with an explanatin f knwn mathematics. Thse tw sectins, which wuld be cnsidered extraneus tday, take up half the paper. Wrse, there are zer citatin（引言）f previus scientists’ wrk, nr are there any graphs. Thse features might make a paper nt even get past the first editrs.
A similar prcess f prfessinalisatin（專(zhuān)業(yè)化） has transfrmed ther parts f the scientific landscape. Requests fr research time at majr labratries are mre strictly structured. And anything invlving wrk with human bjects, r putting instruments in space, invlves piles f paperwrk.
We see it als in the Regenern Science Talent Search, the Nbel Prize f high schl science cmpetitins. In the early decades f its histry, the winning prjects were usually the srt f clever but naive, amateurish effrts ne might expect f talented beginners wrking n their wn. Tday, plished wrk cming ut f internships（實(shí)習(xí)工作） at established labratries is the nrm.
These prfessinalising tendencies are a natural cnsequence f the explsive grwth f mdern science. Standardisatin（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化）and system make it easier t manage the rapid flw f papers, applicatins and peple. But there are serius dwnsides. A lt f unprductive effrt ges int jumping thrugh bureaucratic hps (繁文縟節(jié)).
Of curse, Einstein wuld have fund his way t meeting mdern standards and publishing his results. Its scientific cre wuldn’t have changed, but the paper might nt be the same taste t read.
12．Accrding t Richard Feynman, which statement abut Einstein’s 1915 paper is true?
A. It attracted few prfessinals. B. It needed further imprvement.
C. It was a classic in theretical physics. D. It turned ut t be cmprehensible.
13．What des the underlined wrd “extraneus” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Unrealistic. B. Imprecise. C. Irrelevant. D. Unattractive.
14．Accrding t the authr, what is affected as mdern science develps?
A. The evaluatin f labratries.
B. The principle f scientific research.
C. The selectin f yung talents.
D. The applicatin f research findings.
15．Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Culd Einstein get published tday?
B. Hw t write quality papers?
C. Will science be prfessinalized?
D. Hw will mdern science make advances?
二、七選五
16．Hw t Change Negative Thught Patterns
Negative thught patterns are a cmmn cncern which can affect ur daily life including ur emtins and behavirs. It is imprtant t understand hw t cunter negative thinking in rder t reduce these negative cnsequences.
List yur autmatic negative thughts. Thughts are directly linked t ur feelings and behavirs. Thus, ur thughts influence hw we feel, which influences hw we behave. ①______ Listing yur negative thughts helps increase yur awareness abut yur thinking and can imprve yur ability t change yur thughts int healthier alternatives.
Avid using negative language. ②______ Allwing negative thughts t grw within yur mind causes them t influence hw yu react t situatins, which can prduce negative results. Cnsciusly make an effrt t replace these wrds with will and can.
③______ Write a list f everything, n matter hw big r small, that yu are thankful fr. Gd examples include things like yur family, lver, pets, cmfrtable hme, etc. This will help yu t appreciate hw many psitive things there are in yur life because it requires yu t shift yur fcus t what yu have instead f what yu d nt have.
Treat each day as a new pprtunity t achieve a gal. Life gives yu new chances and pprtunities at every mment. Setting gals fr yurself can help t fcus yur energy n smething psitive instead f wrrying abut negative thinking. Start by identifying a few gals yu want t wrk n in the next 6 mnths. Examples f gals culd be: applying fr a jb, finishing schl, getting mre friends, r anything else that yu want t accmplish. ④______
Fcus n yur verall physical and mental health. If we are nt feeling well physically r mentally, this culd increase the amunt f negative thinking we have. Better physical health is cnnected t happiness ⑤______ Eat a well- balanced diet filled with fruits, vegetables, prtein, and vitamins. Try new and creative frms f wrking ut like hiking, rck climbing. dancing, etc.
A. Set a gal fr yurself at the beginning.
B. Acknwledge what yu are grateful fr.
C. All three influence each ther at nce.
D. Make gals that are achievable and realistic.
E. Therefre, it is vital t take care f yurself.
F. Be happy even if yu are in trubled water.
G. Stp using wrds in yur mind such as wn't and can't.
三、完形填空（20空）
As I lay here in my hard 1 hspital bed, nbdy culd understand hw 2 I wanted t leave this place. I 3 my mm t grab me my keys. On my keychain, there was a sft piece f leather. She gave me a(n) 4 lk as if she thught I was ging t drive myself hme, but actually I just wanted t 5 the nly thing that symblized my true passin and 6 s many memries that transfrmed me as a persn.
Every time I 7 the leather I wuld think f ne thing— 8 .The leather was made f my first baseball glve that I 9 s much. Lying in my bed with my eyes 10 , I was taken ta sprts field. The freshly cut utfield grass was luscius green. The baselines were gleaming white and perfectly straight I heard a 11 f the judges speaking with the caches and the parents chattering（閑聊）.My teammates' cleats（防滑釘）were 12 as they walked acrss the dugut（球員席）anxiusly 13 the champinship game. With a yell f “PLAYBALL”, I began a trt（小跑）ut t my hme at first base and everything 14 smthly.
15 , my nurse walked in and I jumped when I heard her vice. She didn't mean t 16 me, but I needed sme medicine and shuld get examined. 17 my eyes pen, the rad trip that I was n in my brain was nw ver. I was back t the 18 f medical devices and a swllen arm. I realized an hur had passed! Even in 19 times, the things and peple yu lved culd help yu escape and even make yur 20 .
17．A. suitableB. awkwardC. amazingD. uncmfrtable
18．A. bviuslyB. badlyC. actuallyD. immediately
19．A. threatenedB. beggedC. demandedD. suggested
20．A. annyedB. delightedC. cnfusedD. relieved
21．A. remveB. packC. hldD. determine
22．A. carriedB. deliveredC. cntributedD. established
23．A. explredB. searchedC. gainedD. felt
24．A. baseballB. glveC. fieldD. grass
25．A. reservedB. valuedC. stressedD. recmmended
26．A. shutB. clseC. narrwedD. pen
27．A. sundB. mixC. niseD. cnversatin
28．A. strikingB. crashingC. attackingD. clicking
29．A. admiringB. expectingC. playingD. applying
30．A. gtB. turnedC. wentD. appeared
31．A. All f a suddenB. In the endC. Once in a whileD. Once upn a time
32．A. requireB. cnfirmC. checkD. interrupt
33．A. WithB. OnC. DespiteD. At
34．A. challengeB. trackC. realityD. system
35．A. specificB. uniqueC. curiusD. tugh
36．A. hurB. mmentC. dayD. time
四、語(yǔ)法填空
37．Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been passed dwn fr thusands f years. ①_______ a prfund culture and centuries-ld histry, TCM is the treasure f Chinese civilizatin. It is nt nly ②_______ (wide) used in Asia but als has becme increasingly welcme in Eurpe and the United States. Frank Griff is an acupuncturist in Califrnia ③_______ cmpleted his master's degree in TCM in 2005 at the American Cllege f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in San Francisc. He then spent seven years ④_______ (study) advanced acupuncture techniques and has been practicing fr abut 18 years. "There are mre than 60,000 acupuncturists in the United States right nw. Chinese medicine ⑤_______ (grw) dramatically in the last 15 years. ⑥_______ makes TCM stand ut is that it is taking n a larger rle in the medical system here as a safe and nninvasive methd f treatment fr many prblems that Western medicine has ⑦_(dá)______ (difficult) prviding gd utcmes r treatment ptins fr," Griff ⑧_______ (say) in a vide interview with China Daily n Mnday. Americans have been receptive t acupuncture fr decades. Griff stated that acupuncture has been greatly accepted in the Caucasian, nn-Chinese ppulatin and is ⑨_______ (ppularity) in Califrnia.“In cmparisn with situatin years ag, the attitude f American sciety twards TCM is ⑩_______ (psitive) nw.”He tld China Daily.
五、短文改錯(cuò)
38．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
My parents and I paid a visit t my grandparents in last summer. After three hur’s drive, we gt t the village. We were exciting t see them and chatted fr quite a while. And then I g t the backyard t pick sme vegetables r fruits withut chemical fertilizers. They were s fresh that I culdn’t wait t taste it. After dinner, we tk walk alng the cuntry rad lined with trees and crps. The sft wind was blwn gently and the surrundings were quietly except fr the singing f birds. What peaceful the cuntry life was!
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)
39．假定你是李華，你所在的城市將舉辦馬拉松賽事，你的英國(guó)朋友Tny有意參賽，來(lái)信咨詢(xún)相關(guān)事宜。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；
2.注意事項(xiàng)；
3.表達(dá)祝愿。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
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參考答案
1．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“It clsed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renvated and repened as a multipurpse venue in 2020.(劇院于1974年關(guān)閉，一直空置到2018年，直到2020年重新裝修，成為多功能劇院)”可知，現(xiàn)在，你可能會(huì)去Rbin’s Theatre聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。故選B。
2．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Originally pened as the Pli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thmas W. Lamb, it was ne f a duble theatre cmplex alng with the neighburing Pli’s Majestic Theatre.(最初于1922年由建筑師Thmas W.Lamb作為波利宮劇院開(kāi)放，它與鄰近的波利宮大劇院是一個(gè)雙劇院綜合體)”以及倒數(shù)第二段中“Originally funded as the Philadelphia Opera Huse in 1908, it was designed by lcal architect William H. McElfatrick, wh was in charge f the design f 40 theatres in his career.(它最初成立于1908年的費(fèi)城歌劇院，由當(dāng)?shù)亟ㄖ焀illiam H. McElfatrick設(shè)計(jì)，他在職業(yè)生涯中負(fù)責(zé)了40座劇院的設(shè)計(jì))”可知，勒夫?qū)m劇院和大都會(huì)歌劇院的共同之處是都被重新命名了。故選D。
3．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Old and histrical cinemas are all arund us and yet s unnticed. A new phtbk uncvers their ften verlked beauty.(我們周?chē)教幎际枪爬系?、歷史悠久的電影院，但卻鮮為人知。一本新的攝影集揭示了它們經(jīng)常被忽視的美麗)”可推知，這篇文章的目的是提供被忽視的老劇院的信息。故選A。
4．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Hwever, it seems like a tugh missin t travel all acrss its expansive surfaces. But luckily fr me, Via Rail Canada ffered yuths between the ages f 18 and 25 the chance t ride the train acrss Canada fr the mnth f July. The ticket was a bargain $150. 可知然而，穿越它廣闊的表面似乎是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)幸運(yùn)的是，Via Rail Canada為18至25歲的年輕人提供了在7月份乘坐火車(chē)穿越加拿大的機(jī)會(huì)。票價(jià)便宜到150美元。由此可知，是加拿大Via鐵路公司提供的折扣票讓作者穿越加拿大的火車(chē)冒險(xiǎn)變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選D。
5．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Fr a grup f 20-year-lds, this was like the first flight f yung birds frm the nest. When we apprached the train statin in the mrning, ur 22-day adventure frm Sudbury t Vancuver was t begin. Eyes baggy frm lack f sleep, we jumped n bard as if it was the train t Hgwarts in Harry Ptter. 可知對(duì)于一群20多歲的年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，這就像是雛鳥(niǎo)第一次從巢里飛出來(lái)。當(dāng)我們?cè)缟系竭_(dá)火車(chē)站時(shí)，我們從Sudbury到Vancuver的22天冒險(xiǎn)就要開(kāi)始了。由于睡眠不足，我們的眼睛都腫了起來(lái)，我們跳上了火車(chē)，就好像是《哈利波特》里開(kāi)往霍格沃茨的火車(chē)。由此可推知，年輕人對(duì)即將到來(lái)的火車(chē)旅行很興奮。故選C。
6．答案：B
解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中At night, we wuld climb up the glass-dmed train car, which gave us a scenic view f the starry night sky, untuched by the harmful light pllutin.可知晚上，我們會(huì)爬上玻璃圓頂車(chē)廂，在那里我們可以看到滿天星斗的夜空，沒(méi)有受到有害的光污染。以及劃線短語(yǔ)上文And this time we were greeted by night sky painted by a fantastic thunderstrm. Lightning was striking at an incredible rate. The spectacular and memrable light shw left everyne可知這次迎接我們的是描繪著夢(mèng)幻般的雷雨的夜空。閃電以令人難以置信的速度襲來(lái)。壯觀而難忘的光影秀讓“the glass bubble”里的每個(gè)人都難以置信。由此可知，“the glass bubble”指的是玻璃穹頂?shù)幕疖?chē)車(chē)廂。故選B。
7．答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中I've learned that the jurney can be mre enjyable than the destinatin. 可知我明白了旅途比目的地更令人愉快。由此可推知，作者從穿越加拿大的火車(chē)冒險(xiǎn)中學(xué)到了享受一段旅程很重要。故選D。
8．答案： D
解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。劃線詞的前文提到“yung hpefuls are cmmnly cnsidered t be the prtagnists f music talent shw(通常認(rèn)為年輕選手是音樂(lè)選秀節(jié)目的主角)”，劃線詞后的下文提到“Apart frm shwcasing female stars musical talent, this shw tries t deliver a psitive message that age shuld nt be the barrier fr female entertainers t chase their dreams. The reality that mst female entertainers have a shrt “shelf life” needs t be changed. (除了展示女明星的音樂(lè)才華外，這個(gè)節(jié)目還試圖傳遞一個(gè)積極的信息，那就是年齡不應(yīng)該成為女藝人追逐夢(mèng)想的障礙)”可知， 一般來(lái)說(shuō)，音樂(lè)選秀節(jié)目的主角都是年輕的女明星，而“迎風(fēng)破浪的姐妹”則不像其他的音樂(lè)選秀節(jié)目，不限定參加的女明星的年齡。由此可以猜測(cè)，utlier意思為“例外”。故選D。
9．答案： A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Fllwing the initial success, Mang Excellent Media's stck rse by nearly 9% n Friday and anther 7% n Mnday. The cmpany's market value has nw surpassed 100 billin yuan ($ 14 billin). (在取得初步成功之后，Mang Excellent Media的股價(jià)在周五上漲了近9%，在周一又上漲了7%。該公司的市值現(xiàn)已超過(guò)人民幣1,000億元（140億美元）)”可知，在芒果臺(tái)的選秀節(jié)目播出后，該公司的市場(chǎng)價(jià)值現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)超過(guò)140億美元。故選A。
10．答案： C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中“Many netizens made gd cmments n the new shw as it encuraged them t explre their inner ptential n matter hw ld they are. 及She went n t say that their cnfidence and ambitin make them shine, and that age is just a number. (許多網(wǎng)友對(duì)這部新劇評(píng)價(jià)很高，因?yàn)樗膭?lì)人們無(wú)論多大年紀(jì)都要發(fā)掘自己的內(nèi)在潛能。她接著說(shuō)，他們的自信和抱負(fù)讓他們熠熠生輝，而年齡只是一個(gè)數(shù)字)”可知，從該網(wǎng)友的評(píng)論可以看出，她認(rèn)為不管他們多大年齡，自身的魅力使這些明星熠熠生輝。故選C。
11．答案： B
解析：推理判斷題。文章第五段中提到“such age equality shuld extend t all prfessins t ensure that peple with all ages culd be treated equally in pursuit f their career gals. (這種年齡平等應(yīng)適用于所有職業(yè)，以確保所有年齡的人在追求其職業(yè)目標(biāo)時(shí)都能得到平等對(duì)待)”可以推斷，作者反對(duì)年齡歧視。故選B。
12．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“As the physicist Richard Feynman wrte, “There was a time when the newspapers said that nly 12 men understd the thery f relativity. I d believe there might have been a time when nly ne man did, because he was the nly guy wh caught n, befre he wrte his paper. But after peple read the paper a lt understd the thery f relativity in sme way r ther, certainly mre than 12.””（正如物理學(xué)家理查德·費(fèi)曼所寫(xiě)：“曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間，報(bào)紙上說(shuō)只有12個(gè)人理解相對(duì)論。我相信或許確實(shí)有過(guò)只有一個(gè)人懂相對(duì)論的時(shí)候——因?yàn)樵谶@篇論文之前，只有愛(ài)因斯坦理解這個(gè)問(wèn)題。但當(dāng)人們讀了這篇論文，會(huì)有很多人，絕對(duì)超過(guò)12個(gè)，或多或少都對(duì)相對(duì)論有了一定理解?！保┛芍瑦?ài)因斯坦1915年的論文證明是可以理解的。故選D項(xiàng)。
13．答案：C
解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段劃線詞后句“Wrse, there are zer citatins f previus scientists’ wrk, nr are there any graphics. Thse features might make a paper nt even get past the first editrs.”（更糟的是，文章沒(méi)有對(duì)前人科學(xué)研究進(jìn)行任何引用，也沒(méi)有任何圖表。這些缺失對(duì)如今的科學(xué)論文來(lái)說(shuō)是致命的。這樣的文章甚至都不會(huì)被編輯送審。）可知，愛(ài)因斯坦的論文沒(méi)有引用，也沒(méi)有圖表，在如今看來(lái)是很糟糕的，因此此處是說(shuō)他在論文中花大量篇幅進(jìn)行的哲學(xué)討論和張量微積分的闡述在今天被認(rèn)為是無(wú)關(guān)緊要的，所以畫(huà)線詞詞義為“無(wú)關(guān)緊要的”。故選C項(xiàng)。
14．答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段“These prfessinalising tendencies are a natural cnsequence f the explsive grwth f mdern science. Standardisatin and system make it easier t manage the rapid flw f papers, applicatins and peple. But there are serius dwnsides. A lt f unprductive effrt ges int jumping thrugh bureaucratic hps(繁文縟節(jié)).”（ 這些專(zhuān)業(yè)化傾向是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)爆炸式發(fā)展的自然結(jié)果。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化和系統(tǒng)使得管理文件、應(yīng)用程序和人員的快速流動(dòng)變得更加容易。但也有嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn)。大量無(wú)用功都耗費(fèi)在了突破官僚形式的層層桎梏上。）可推斷，在作者看來(lái)，隨著現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的發(fā)展，年輕人才的選拔受到了影響。故選C項(xiàng)。
15．答案：A
解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的“Albert Einstein’s 1915 masterpiece The Fundatin f the General Thery f Relativity is the first and still the best intrductin t the subject, but it prbably wuldn’t be publishable in a scientific jurnal tday.”（阿爾伯特·愛(ài)因斯坦1915年的杰作《廣義相對(duì)論的基礎(chǔ)》是對(duì)廣義相對(duì)論的第一篇也是最好的介紹，但這篇文章可能不會(huì)在今天的科學(xué)期刊上發(fā)表。）”可知，第一段是總起，文章圍繞著這個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)論述，所以這篇文章最好的題目是——“Culd Einstein get published tday?”（愛(ài)因斯坦的《相對(duì)論》今天能出版嗎？）。故選A項(xiàng)。
16．答案：①-⑤CGBDE
解析：這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了如何改變消極思維模式。
①根據(jù)上文“List yur autmatic negative thughts. Thughts are directly linked t ur feelings and behavirs. Thus, ur thughts influence hw we feel, which influences hw we behave.(列出你無(wú)意識(shí)的消極想法。思想直接與我們的感覺(jué)和行為聯(lián)系在一起。因此，我們的思想影響著我們的感覺(jué)，而感覺(jué)又影響著我們的行為)”可知，上文提到思想影響著我們的感覺(jué)，而感覺(jué)又影響著我們的行為，即三者之間互相影響。故C選項(xiàng)“三者同時(shí)相互影響”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
②根據(jù)上文“Avid using negative language.(避免使用消極的語(yǔ)言)”可知，本句承接上文，舉例說(shuō)明消極語(yǔ)言有哪些。故G選項(xiàng)“不要在心里使用像‘不會(huì)’和‘不能’這樣的詞語(yǔ)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。
③根據(jù)后文“Write a list f everything, n matter hw big r small, that yu are thankful fr. Gd examples include things like yur family, lver, pets, cmfrtable hme, etc. This will help yu t appreciate hw many psitive things there are in yur life because it requires yu t shift yur fcus t what yu have instead f what yu d nt have.(寫(xiě)下所有你感激的事情，無(wú)論大小。好的例子包括你的家庭、愛(ài)人、寵物、舒適的家等等。這將幫助你欣賞生活中有多少積極的事情，因?yàn)檫@需要你把注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到你所擁有的，而不是你所沒(méi)有的)”可知，本段的主旨是認(rèn)可所感激的事情。故B選項(xiàng)“承認(rèn)你所感激的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
④根據(jù)上文“Treat each day as a new pprtunity t achieve a gal. Life gives yu new chances and pprtunities at every mment. Setting gals fr yurself can help t fcus yur energy n smething psitive instead f wrrying abut negative thinking. Start by identifying a few gals yu want t wrk n in the next 6 mnths. Examples f gals culd be: applying fr a jb, finishing schl, getting mre friends, r anything else that yu want t accmplish.(把每一天都當(dāng)成一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的新機(jī)會(huì)。生活每時(shí)每刻都給你新的機(jī)遇。為自己設(shè)定目標(biāo)可以幫助你把精力集中在積極的事情上，而不是擔(dān)心消極的想法。首先確定幾個(gè)你在未來(lái)6個(gè)月想要實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。目標(biāo)的例子可以是：申請(qǐng)一份工作，完成學(xué)業(yè)，結(jié)交更多的朋友，或者其他任何你想要完成的事情)”可知，本段主要說(shuō)明了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，D選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明了目標(biāo)的具體制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故D選項(xiàng)“制定可實(shí)現(xiàn)和現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
⑤根據(jù)上文“Fcus n yur verall physical and mental health. If we are nt feeling well physically r mentally, this culd increase the amunt f negative thinking we have. Better physical health is cnnected t happiness(關(guān)注你整體的身心健康。如果我們?cè)谏眢w上或精神上感覺(jué)不舒服，這會(huì)增加我們消極想法的數(shù)量。更好的身體健康與幸福息息相關(guān))”可知，本句與上文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，指出照顧自己的重要性。故E選項(xiàng)“因此，照顧好自己是很重要的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
17．答案：D
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：當(dāng)我躺在病床上的時(shí)候，沒(méi)有人能理解我有多想離開(kāi)這個(gè)地方。A. suitable合適的；B. awkward尷尬的；C. amazing驚人的；D. uncmfrtable不舒服的。根據(jù)“hard”及“hspital bed”可知，作者躺在堅(jiān)硬的醫(yī)院的病床上，病床是不舒服的。故選D。
18．答案：B
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之感情色彩。句意：當(dāng)我躺在病床上的時(shí)候，沒(méi)有人能理解我有多想離開(kāi)這個(gè)地方。A. bviusly明顯地；B. badly非常，很；C. actually實(shí)際上；D. immediately 立即地。作者躺在堅(jiān)硬的醫(yī)院的病床上，非常不舒服，非常想離開(kāi)醫(yī)院。故選B。
19．答案：B
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：我請(qǐng)求我媽把鑰匙給我。A. threatened威脅；B. begged請(qǐng)求；C. demanded要求；D. suggested建議。作者生病不能開(kāi)車(chē)，所以作者請(qǐng)求媽媽把鑰匙拿給他。故選B。
20．答案：C
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之感情色彩。句意：她困惑地看了我一眼，好像她以為我要自己開(kāi)車(chē)回家，但實(shí)際上我只是想抱著那唯一象征著我真正激情的東西，那東西承載著那么多改變我作為一個(gè)人的回憶。A. annyed生氣的；B. delighted高興的；C. cnfused困惑的；D. relieved放松的。作者當(dāng)時(shí)躺著醫(yī)院的病床上，他的身體狀況并不適合出院。因此，作者的媽媽非常迷惑為什么作者要車(chē)鑰匙。故選C。
21．答案：C
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：她困惑地看了我一眼，好像她以為我要自己開(kāi)車(chē)回家，但實(shí)際上我只是想抓住那唯一象征著我真正激情的東西，那東西承載著那么多改變我作為一個(gè)人的回憶。A. remve去除；B. pack打包；C. hld抓??；D. determine決定。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及該空后的“the nly thing”可知，此處指抓住東西。故選C。
22．答案：A
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：她困惑地看了我一眼，好像她以為我要自己開(kāi)車(chē)回家，但實(shí)際上我只是想抱著那唯一象征著我真正激情的東西，那東西承載著那么多改變我作為一個(gè)人的回憶。A. carried攜帶；B. delivered交付；C. cntributed貢獻(xiàn)；D. established建立。根據(jù)“s many memries that transfrmed me as a persn. ”可知，此處指那個(gè)柔軟的皮革攜帶(承載)了作者美好的回憶。故選A。
23．答案：D
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：每當(dāng)我觸摸皮革，我就會(huì)想到一件事——棒球。A. explred探索；B. searched搜索；C. gained獲得；D. felt觸摸。作者提到了這塊鑰匙上的皮革的材料是由棒球手套做的，因此，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)這塊皮革的手感，是作者觸摸到。故選D。
24．答案：A
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之原詞再現(xiàn)。句意：每當(dāng)我觸摸皮革，我就會(huì)想到一件事——棒球。A. baseball棒球；B. glve手套；C. field田地；D. grass草。根據(jù)下文可知，每當(dāng)摸到皮革，作者都會(huì)想到棒球。故選A。
25．答案：B
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：我的第一個(gè)棒球手套是皮革做的，我非常珍惜它。 A. reserved保留；B. valued珍惜；C. stressed強(qiáng)調(diào)；D. recmmended推薦。作者非常珍惜。故選B。
26．答案：A
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：我閉著眼睛躺在床上，被帶到運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。 A. shut關(guān)閉的；B. clse近的；C. narrwed窄的；D. pen開(kāi)放的。根據(jù)“I was taken t a sprts field. The freshly cut utfield grass was luscius green. ”可知，作者閉上眼睛，回憶起自己健康時(shí)參加棒球比賽的場(chǎng)景。故選A。
27．答案：B
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：我聽(tīng)到裁判們?cè)谡f(shuō)話，教練和家長(zhǎng)們說(shuō)話的混雜聲音。A. sund聲音；B. mix混合；C. nise噪音；D. cnversatin談話。 根據(jù)“speaking with the caches and the parents chattering”可知，作者聽(tīng)到的是評(píng)委與教練及家長(zhǎng)們說(shuō)話的混雜(mix)聲音。故選B。
28．答案：D
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：當(dāng)我的隊(duì)友們穿過(guò)教練席時(shí)，他們的球鞋發(fā)出咔噠咔噠的聲音，焦急地期待著冠軍賽的到來(lái)。A. striking引人注目；B. crashing崩潰；C. attacking攻擊；D. clicking發(fā)出咔嚓聲。根據(jù)“My teammates’ cleats”可知，作者的隊(duì)友們穿的鞋帶有防滑釘，這種材質(zhì)的鞋會(huì)發(fā)出咔嚓聲。故選D。
29．答案：B
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之感情色彩。句意：當(dāng)我的隊(duì)友們穿過(guò)教練席時(shí)，他們的球鞋發(fā)出咔噠咔噠的聲音，焦急地期待著冠軍賽的到來(lái)。A. admiring欣賞；B. expecting期待；C. playing玩；D. applying應(yīng)用。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及該句的“anxiusly”可知，此處指作者的隊(duì)友們焦急的期盼比賽到來(lái)的心情。故選B。
30．答案：C
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：隨著“打球”的一聲大叫，我開(kāi)始小跑回本壘，一切都進(jìn)行得很順利。A. gt得到；B. turned轉(zhuǎn)身；C. went進(jìn)行；D. appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“With a yell f “PLAYBALL”, I began a trt（小跑）ut t my hme at first base”可知，此處指棒球比賽一切進(jìn)展順利。故選C。
31．答案：A
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：突然，我的護(hù)士走了進(jìn)來(lái)，我聽(tīng)到她的聲音嚇了一跳。A. All f a sudden突然；B. In the end最后；C. Once in a while偶爾；D. Once upn a time從前。根據(jù)“my nurse walked in and I jumped when I heard her vice”可知，護(hù)士的突然( All f a sudden)到來(lái)，打斷了作者的回憶。故選A。
32．答案：D
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：她不是有意要打斷我，但我需要一些藥，應(yīng)該去檢查一下。A. require需要；B. cnfirm確認(rèn)；C. check檢查；D. interrupt 打斷。 根據(jù)“my nurse walked in and I jumped when I heard her vice”可知，護(hù)士的到來(lái)，打斷了作者的回憶。故選D。
33．答案：A
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：睜開(kāi)眼睛，我腦海里的自駕游現(xiàn)在結(jié)束了。 A. With和……一起；B. On在……上面；C. Despite盡管；D. At 在。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及該空后的“my eyes pen”可知，此處使用with名詞獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)，表示作者睜開(kāi)了眼睛。故選A。
34．答案：C
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：我回到了醫(yī)療設(shè)備和腫脹的手臂的現(xiàn)實(shí)中。A. challenge挑戰(zhàn)；B. track軌道；C. reality現(xiàn)實(shí)；D. system系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“medical devices and a swllen arm”可知,作者從回憶的夢(mèng)中醒來(lái)回到現(xiàn)實(shí)在醫(yī)院的治療環(huán)境中。故選C。
35．答案：D
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之感情色彩。句意：即使在困難時(shí)期，你愛(ài)的人和事也能幫助你逃離困境，甚至讓你過(guò)得更好。A. specific具體的；B. unique獨(dú)特的；C. curius好奇的；D. tugh結(jié)實(shí)的；艱難的。根據(jù)本文第一段可知，作者正躺在醫(yī)院堅(jiān)硬的病床上接受治療，可見(jiàn)這個(gè)過(guò)程很艱難。故選D。
36．答案：C
解析：本題考查語(yǔ)境判斷之其他線索。句意：即使在困難時(shí)期，你愛(ài)的人和事也能幫助你逃離困境，甚至讓你過(guò)得很開(kāi)心。A. hur小時(shí)；B. mment時(shí)刻；C. day日子；D. time時(shí)間。make ne's day使某人很開(kāi)心。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處指所愛(ài)的人和事能幫助度過(guò)艱難，甚至讓你過(guò)得很開(kāi)心。故選C。
37．答案：①With②widely③wh/that④studying⑤has grwn /has been grwing⑥What⑦difficulty⑧said⑨ppular⑩mre psitive
解析：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了中醫(yī)藥文化底蘊(yùn)深厚，源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，是中華文明的瑰寶，并且在全世界備受歡迎。
①考查介詞。句意：中醫(yī)藥文化底蘊(yùn)深厚，源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，是中華文明的瑰寶。句中表示“伴隨，有著”使用介詞with。同時(shí)該空置于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填With。
②考查副詞。句意：它不僅在亞洲被廣泛使用，而且在歐洲和美國(guó)也越來(lái)越受歡迎。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用wide的副詞widely作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞used，意為“廣泛地”。故填widely。
③考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：Frank Griff是加州的一名針灸師，2005年在舊金山的美國(guó)中醫(yī)學(xué)院完成了中醫(yī)碩士學(xué)位。分析句子，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞Frank Griff，指人，故用關(guān)系代詞wh或者that。故填wh/that。
④考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：然后他花了7年時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)先進(jìn)的針灸技術(shù)，并已經(jīng)練習(xí)了大約18年。分析句子，句中為固定搭配，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填studying。
⑤考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過(guò)去的15年里，中醫(yī)發(fā)展迅猛。分析句子，句中in the last 15 years為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，也可以表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直在發(fā)生，故使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填has grwn或者h(yuǎn)as been grwing。
⑥考查名詞性從句。句意：周一，Griff 在接受《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》的視頻采訪時(shí)表示，中醫(yī)的突出之處在于，它作為一種安全、無(wú)創(chuàng)的治療方法，在中國(guó)的醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)中發(fā)揮著更大的作用，可以治療許多西醫(yī)難以提供良好療效或治療方案的問(wèn)題。分析句子，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，意為“(讓中醫(yī)的突出的)特點(diǎn)”該事實(shí)，應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)該從句。同時(shí)該空置于句首，首字母應(yīng)該大寫(xiě)。故填What。
⑦考查名詞。句意：同上。分析句子，句中have difficulty (in) ding為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“做某事有困難”，使用名詞difficulty作賓語(yǔ)，意為“困難，麻煩”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填difficulty。
⑧考查動(dòng)詞。句意：同上。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，句子描述過(guò)去事實(shí)，故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填said。
⑨考查形容詞。句意：Griff表示，針灸在白種人和非華人人群中已經(jīng)被廣泛接受，在加州也很流行。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用ppularity的形容詞ppular作表語(yǔ)，意為“受歡迎的”。故填ppular。
⑩考查形容詞。句意：與幾年前相比，現(xiàn)在美國(guó)社會(huì)對(duì)中醫(yī)的態(tài)度更加積極。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用形容詞的作表語(yǔ)，此處將現(xiàn)在美國(guó)社會(huì)對(duì)中醫(yī)的態(tài)度與過(guò)去相比，故使用比較級(jí)。故填mre psitive。
38．答案：
My parents and I paid a visit t my grandparents last summer. After three drive, we gt t the village. We were t see them and chatted fr quite a while. And then I t the backyard t pick sme vegetables fruits withut chemical fertilizers. They were s fresh that I culdn’t wait t taste . After dinner, we tk walk alng the cuntry rad lined with trees and crps. The sft wind was gently and the surrundings were except fr the singing f birds. peaceful the cuntry life was!
解析：1. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：去年夏天我和父母去看望了我的祖父母。句中涉及固定短語(yǔ)last summer，意為“去年夏天”，前面不需要加介詞in。故將in去掉。
2. 考查名詞所有格。句意：三個(gè)小時(shí)車(chē)程后，我們到了村子。句中hur意為“小時(shí)”，為可數(shù)名詞，前面有基數(shù)詞three修飾，故應(yīng)用hur的復(fù)數(shù)hurs。句中指“三個(gè)小時(shí)的車(chē)程”，故應(yīng)用名詞所有格結(jié)構(gòu)，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格直接加“’”，故應(yīng)用three hurs’ drive表示“三個(gè)小時(shí)的車(chē)程”。故將hur’s改為hurs’。
3. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我們見(jiàn)到他們很興奮，聊了好一會(huì)兒。句中涉及固定短語(yǔ)be excited t d sth. ，意為“做某事很激動(dòng)”，excited意為“激動(dòng)的”，形容詞詞性，修飾人，句中表示我和父母是激動(dòng)的，exciting意為“令人激動(dòng)的”，形容詞詞性，用來(lái)修飾物，不符合語(yǔ)境。故將exciting改為excited。
4. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：然后，我去后院摘了一些沒(méi)有化肥的蔬菜和水果。根據(jù)文中l(wèi)ast summer可知，文章在講述過(guò)去的事，故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，g意為“去”，動(dòng)詞詞性，過(guò)去式為went。故將g改為went。
5. 考查連詞。句意：然后，我去后院摘了一些沒(méi)有化肥的蔬菜和水果。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，我應(yīng)該是摘了“蔬菜”和“水果”，而不是兩者中選擇一種，r意為“或者”，為連詞，表示選擇關(guān)系，不符合句意，and意為“和”，為連詞，表示并列關(guān)系，符合句意。故將r改為and。
6. 考查代詞。句意：它們太新鮮了，我迫不及待地想品嘗它們。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，我想品嘗的是上文提到的“vegetables and fruits”，為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，taste意為“品嘗”，動(dòng)詞詞性，后接代詞賓格，it意為“它”，為單數(shù)形式，不符合句意，them意為“它們”，為人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，符合句意。故將it改為them。
7. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：晚飯后，我們沿著兩旁長(zhǎng)滿樹(shù)木和莊稼的鄉(xiāng)間小路散步。句中涉及固定短語(yǔ)take a walk，意為“散步”，take的過(guò)去式為tk。故在tk后加a。
8. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：柔和的風(fēng)輕輕地吹著，周?chē)锁B(niǎo)兒的鳴叫聲外，一切都靜悄悄的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是過(guò)去我們?cè)谏⒉降哪且粫r(shí)刻，柔和的風(fēng)輕輕地吹著，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，句式為“主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞ing+其他”，blwn是blw的過(guò)去分詞，意為“吹”，對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞ing形式為blwing。故將blwn改為blwing。
9. 考查形容詞。句意：柔和的風(fēng)輕輕地吹著，周?chē)锁B(niǎo)兒的鳴叫聲外，一切都靜悄悄的。分析句子可知，在“the surrundings were quietly”中，were后應(yīng)加形容詞作表語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，quietly意為“安靜地”，副詞詞性，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞為quiet，意為“安靜的”。故將quietly改為quiet。
10. 考查感嘆句。句意：鄉(xiāng)村生活多么平靜??！分析句子可知，句中涉及感嘆句型“Hw+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”，表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的情感，意為“多么……啊！”句中peaceful為形容詞，the cuntry life為主語(yǔ)，was為謂語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用Hw，句中無(wú)名詞，故不用What。故將What改為Hw。
39．答案：
One Pssible versin:
Dear Tny,
Knwing yu intend t run the marathn in my city, I am delighted t share with yu sme relevant infrmatin.
The event is scheduled t start at 7:30 a. m. n April 25th. Runners will gather at the gate f Zhayang Park. Befre the event, regular training is necessary, which will guarantee yu a gd perfrmance. What's mre, with a lng distance t cver, yu'd better wear cmfrtable sneakers and suitable clthes.
Wish yu an unfrgettable experience.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：1. 詞匯積累
打算：intend t→plan
相關(guān)的信息：relevant infrmatin→related infrmatin
高興的：delighted→happy
難忘的：unfrgettable →memrable
2. 句式拓展
合并簡(jiǎn)單句
原句：The event is scheduled t start at 7:30 a. m. n April 25th. Runners will gather at the gate f Zhayang Park.
拓展句：The event is scheduled t start at 7:30 a. m. n April 25th when runners will gather at the gate f Zhayang Park.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] Befre the event, regular training is necessary, which will guarantee yu a gd perfrmance. (運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2] Knwing yu intend t run the marathn in my city, I am delighted t share with yu sme relevant infrmatin. (運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ))

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