考生須知：
1.全卷共8頁，七大題，76小題，滿分為120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。
2.全卷分為卷Ⅰ（選擇題）和卷Ⅱ（非選擇題）兩部分，全部在“答題卷”上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必須用2B鉛筆填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在“答題卷”相應位置上，寫在試卷上無效。
3.請用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在“答題卷”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。
卷I
說明：本卷共三大題，45小題，共70分。請用2B鉛筆在“答題卷”上將你認為正確的選項所對應的小方框涂黑、涂滿。
一、聽力（本題有15小題， 第一節(jié)每小題1分， 第二、三節(jié)每小題2分， 共25分）
第一節(jié)：聽小對話， 從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項， 回答問題。
1. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
2. Wh taught the girl t play the pian?
A. Anna. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Mrs. Green.
3. What wuld Paul like t d?
A G swimming B. Stay at schl. C. Have a vlleyball match.
4. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 2:45. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:15.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At schl. B. In the cinema. C. In the museum.
第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答6、7兩個問題。
6. What wuld the wman like t buy?
A. Prk and ptates B. Beef and tmates. C. Muttn and carrts.
7. Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. 100 yuan. B.105 yuan. C.110 yuan.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答8~10三個問題。
8. When will the wman leave?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
9. Wh tld the wman the news?
A. Her husband. B. Her father. C. Her brther.
10. Hw lng will the wman stay at hme?
A. Five days. B. Fur days. C. Three days.
第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。
11. Wh is the speaker?
A. A student. B. A parent. C. The headmaster.
12. Hw ften d the students have an imprtant activity?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
13. What can the listeners find in the handbk?
A. The schl rules. B. The schlwrk. C. The schl news.
14. What will the listeners d later?
A. Listen t a speech. B. Start a lessn. C. Tur arund the schl.
15. Hw can the listeners get t knw mre abut the schl?
A. By visiting the website. B. By calling up the teachers. C. By discussing with the classmates.
二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使文章完整、通順。
In 1977, I held a Christmas party fr ver 1,000 pr kids f all races—giving a shiny new bike t each kid.
My wrkmates and I hid the ____1____ behind a large screen(幕布). When the celebratin reached a climax(高潮), the screen ____2____ .The kids stared at 1050 bikes rderly parked in rws. Then they climbed n the bikes, tuching them, sitting n them, riding them arund ____3____ .
Later, I’d like t give anther bicycle party in the Middle East. I’d invite ____4____ frm Israel, Egypt, Iran and ther cuntries. There will be gifts and bicycles fr children, but the biggest ____5____ will be a shw f yuthful brtherhd between yung Jews(猶太人) and Arabs.
It is ____6____ , but I will. Why?
Once the Miscwaubik Club was lking fr a by t shine shes at five cents a pair. My mther ____7____ me in my best clthes. My father drve me in his hrse-drawn junk wagn(馬車).
The grand Miscwaubik Club came int my view. My father ____8____ while I walked t the big frnt dr. With beating heart and high ____9____ , I kncked. The manager lked dwn at me. “My name is Percy Rss. I’ve heard yu need smene t shine ____10____ .”
He replied ____11____ , “We dn’t need bys like yu.”
The wrds hit me like bricks. Why was I refused? Was it ____12____ I was a Jew? Or was it because I was frm the wagn: painted in large letters n the side were the ____13____ WM. ROSS—JUNK DEALER?
____14____ the ride hme, the hrse’s hves(馬蹄) hit the street like hammers n my heart.
“Why didn’t he let me in? What kind f by am I?” I cried all the way hme.
The ____15____ still hurts me. It is this wund that encuraged me t have the dream f having a bicycle party in the Middle East.
1. A. bikesB. tysC. bksD. clthes
2. A. fell dwnB. went upC. came dwnD. gt n
3. A. carefullyB. wiselyC. wrriedlyD. happily
4. A. childrenB. fficersC. parentsD. teachers
5. A. gameB. giftC. jkeD. interest
6. A. interestingB. necessaryC. impssibleD. difficult
7. A. heldB. fedC. wkeD. dressed
8. A. smiledB. criedC. waitedD. ndded
9. A. pricesB. hpesC. qualitiesD. levels
10. A. shesB. clthesC. tablesD. dishes
11. A. peacefullyB. warmlyC. cldlyD. sadly
12. A. whetherB. whyC. becauseD. when
13. A. drawingsB. picturesC. animalsD. wrds
14. A. WithB. OnC. FrD. In
15. A. wundB. mannerC. clubD. party
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了作者在1977年為1000多個不同種族的貧困孩子舉辦了一個圣誕派對，給了每個孩子一輛嶄新的自行車，并介紹了作者在計劃在中東舉辦自行車派對的背后的原因。
【1題詳解】
句意：我和同事們把自行車藏在一個大屏幕后面。
bikes自行車；tys玩具；bks書；clthes衣服。根據“The kids stared at 1050 bikes rderly parked in rws.”可知，屏幕后是自行車，故選A。
【2題詳解】
句意：當慶祝活動達到高潮時，屏幕升起。
fell dwn摔倒；went up上升；came dwn降落；gt n上車。根據“The kids stared at 1050 bikes rderly parked in rws. ”可知，孩子們看到了自行車，說明屏幕升起來了，故選B。
【3題詳解】
句意：然后他們爬上自行車，觸摸它們，坐在它們上面，愉快地騎著它們到處轉。
carefully小心地；wisely明智地；wrriedly擔心地；happily快樂地。 根據“When the celebratin reached a climax(高潮)”和“climbed n the bikes, tuching them, sitting n them, riding them arund”可知，高潮部分往往是激動人心，說明孩子們看到自行車后高興地騎著跑，故選D。
【4題詳解】
句意：我會邀請以色列、埃及、伊朗和其他國家的孩子。
children孩子們；fficers軍官；parents父母；teachers老師。 根據“There will be gifts and bicycles fr children”可知，邀請的應是孩子們，故選A。
【5題詳解】
句意：將會有給孩子們的禮物和自行車，但最大的禮物將是展示年輕的猶太人和阿拉伯人之間年輕的兄弟情誼。
game游戲；gift禮物；jke笑話；interest利益。根據“There will be gifts and bicycles fr children”可知，此處是介紹最大的禮物是什么，故選B。
【6題詳解】
句意：這很難，但我會做的。
interesting有趣的；necessary必要的；impssible不可能的；difficult困難的。 It指的是上文提到的“想在中東舉辦自行車派對”這件事，結合“but I will”可知，前后是轉折關系，所以應是說這件事很困難，但是作者還會做。故選D。
【7題詳解】
句意：媽媽給我穿上最好的衣服。
held舉起；fed喂養(yǎng)；wke喚醒；dressed給……穿衣。 根據“me in my best clthes.”可知，此處指穿上最好的衣服，故選D。
【8題詳解】
句意：我走到大前門，父親等著我。
smiled微笑；cried哭泣；waited等候；ndded點頭。 根據“while I walked t the big frnt dr”和“With beating heart and high...,I kncked.”可知，作者自己去了，父親等著他，故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意：我的心怦怦直跳，滿懷希望地敲了敲門。
prices價格；hpes希望；qualities品質；levels水平。根據上文“Once the Miscwaubik Club was lking fr a by t shine shes at five cents a pair”可知，米斯考沃比克俱樂部正在找一個男孩擦鞋，每雙5美分，作者前來應是滿懷希望的，故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意：我聽說你需要一個擦鞋的人。
shes鞋；clthes衣服；tables桌子；dishes餐具。根據“Once the Miscwaubik Club was lking fr a by t shine shes at five cents a pair”可知，此處指擦鞋，故選A。
【11題詳解】
句意：他冷冷地回答：“我們不需要像你這樣的男孩?！?br>peacefully平靜地；warmly熱情地；cldly冷淡地；sadly悲哀地。根據“We dn’t need bys like yu”可知，說話者的口氣應是冷淡的，故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意：是因為我是猶太人嗎？
whether是否；why為什么；because因為；when什么時候。根據“Why was I refused? ”可知，這里是作者猜想自己被拒絕的理由，空后是原因，所以用because引導，故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：還是因為我是從馬車上下來的:車側面用大字寫著WM. ROSS-JUNK經銷商？
drawings圖紙；pictures圖片；animals動物；wrds字。 根據“WM. ROSS—JUNK DEALER”可知，此處指寫著的字，故選D。
【14題詳解】
句意：在回家的路上，馬蹄聲像錘子一樣敲打著我的心。
With和……一起；On在……上；Fr為了；In在……里。根據“the ride hme”可知，此處指回家的路上，用介詞n。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：創(chuàng)傷還在痛。
wund創(chuàng)傷；manner態(tài)度；club俱樂部；party聚會。根據“It is this wund that...”可知，此處指“心靈上的創(chuàng)傷”，故選A。
三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Hw d yu celebrate yur birthday? Peter interviewed sme peple frm fur cuntries. Let’s take a lk.
16. Wh is ging t be 40 years ld this weekend?
A. Yang Hua.B. Gerge.C. Bb.D. Mike.
17. Peple in ________ usually celebrate their birthdays by pulling ears.
A. FranceB. SpainC. ChinaD. Britain
18. In which part f a magazine may this passage appear?
A. Travel.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Business.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了四個來自不同國家的人是如何慶祝生日的。
【16題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“My husband Mike is ging t be 40 this weekend.”可知，邁克這個周末就要40歲了。故選D。
【17題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“In Spain they pull n my ears 21 times, nce fr each year. It’s an ld custm.”可知，西班牙人通常通過拉耳朵來慶祝他們的生日。故選B。
【18題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了四個來自不同國家的人是如何慶祝生日的，推測可以在文化版塊讀到這篇文章，故選C。
B
“Sing fr Life” will sign up(簽約) mre than 40 lcal wmen t take part in a 10-week singing prject. They prepare fr a live perfrmance at The Cresset this Nvember, and supprt charity(慈善) partner Sue Ryder Thrpe Hall Hspice. Participants(參加者) will learn t sing, meet new peple, perfrm live n stage and raise mney fr this lcal charity.
Cmpletely n singing experience is needed, just a willingness t step utside yur cmfrt zne (舒適區(qū)), be interested and give it ag... “Sing fr Life is nt abut finding the next Adele; it’s abut helping rdinary wmen find their vice,” says Willam Prideaux.
After missing a year because f Cvid-19, last year’s prject was a very large ne. Over 100 wmen signed up in September 2021, and all were thirsty fr learning t sing and raise mney fr Thrpe Hall raised almst ￡10,000 in the end, which is phenmenal.
Fr mst f the participants, it was their very first experience f singing in public, and the experience was psitive. Chir(合唱團) member Raluca says, “Sing fr Life shwed me hw the expert guide can turn ttal strangers int a perfrming chir in just a few weeks.”
Reka agrees, “Sing fr Life was a fantastic thing t d sn after mving t Peterbrugh. I felt very happy ding what I lve with like-minded, kind peple. It was great t make new friends, be part f smething bigger and raise mney fr charity!”
Helen Kingstn at Sue Ryder Thrpe Hall Hspice says, “We are glad that Sing fr Life 2022 will raise the rf helping Sue Ryder Thrpe Hall Hspice. Our care teams d all we can t make rm fr the things that matter-like spending time with lved nes, sharing stries, jkes and memries, and filing their final days with lve. Wish everyne lts f luck―we can’t wait t hear the grup hit the high ntes!”
19. The main purpse f Sing fr Life is t ________.
A. raise mney fr the lcal disabledB. prepare fr all kinds f perfrmances
C. help rdinary wmen find their viceD. help rdinary wmen expert in singing
20. Sing fr Life signed up ver ________ wmen in 2021 perfrmance.
A. 10B. 19C. 40D. 100
21. The underlined wrd “phenmenal” in Para. 3 has the similar meaning t ________.
A. seriusB. use lessC. amazingD. cmmn
22. What Raluca and Reka say tells us that ________.
A. the members feel the chir is fantasticB. mst wmen have n singing experience
C. many members have becme cnductrsD. the wmen jined the chir t raise mney
【答案】19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了《為生命而唱》該演唱項目的舉辦目的等情況，并簡單介紹了其中一些人對該活動的積極評價。
【19題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Sing fr Life is nt abut finding the next Adele; it’s abut helping rdinary wmen find their vice”可知，為生命而唱不是為了尋找下一個阿黛爾，它是關于幫助普通女性找到自己的聲音，故選C。
【20題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Over 100 wmen signed up in September 2021”可知，2021年簽約了100多名，故選D。
【21題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據“They raised almst ￡10,000 in the end, which is phenmenal.”可知，他們最后籌集了近1萬英鎊，這是很了不起的，劃線單詞表示“驚人的，了不起的”，與amazing同義，故選C。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Raluca says,‘Sing fr Life shwed me hw the expert guide can turn ttal strangers int a perfrming chir in just a few weeks.’”（羅盧卡說:“《為生命歌唱》向我展示了這位專業(yè)向導是如何在短短幾周內把完全陌生的人變成一個表演合唱團的。”）和“Reka agrees, ‘Sing fr Life was a fantastic thing t d sn after mving t Peterbrugh. I felt very happy ding what I lve with like-minded, kind peple. It was great t make new friends, be part f smething bigger and raise mney fr charity!’”（Reka對此表示贊同，“在搬到彼得伯勒后不久，為生命歌唱是一件很棒的事情。和志同道合、善良的人一起做自己喜歡的事情，我感到非常開心。結交新朋友，參與更大的活動，為慈善事業(yè)籌集資金，這真是太棒了！”）可知，通過他們所說的話可以得出，團員們都覺得合唱團棒極了。故選A。
C
A Massachusetts high schl has been unable t turn ff its smart lights system since August f 2021 when the sftware (軟件) running failed.
When Minnechaug Reginal High Schl had a smart lights system installed (安裝) years ag, the gal was t save mney and energy. N ne ever imagined that ne day, the 7,000 lights wuld have been running cntinuusly at full brightness since mid-2021, wasting mney greatly. There seems t be n way t turn ff the lights at this time.
“We knw this is csting an amazing amunt f mney,” Aarn Osbrne, an fficial at the Hampden-Wilbraham Reginal Schl District, tld NBC News. “And we have been ding everything we can t get this prblem slved.”
Unfrtunately, slving the prblem is harder than it sunds. The cmpany that installed the smart lighting system didn’t think t include physical light switches (開關), using sftware t cntrl all the 7,000 lights instead. When that sftware failed in August 2021, the schl cnnected the cmpany that had installed it, nly t learn that there wasn’t much t be dne. 5th Light, the cmpany that had installed the system, changed hands several times and is nw wned by anther cmpany called Reflex Lighting. The nly way t slve the prblem was t replace (更換) the hardware.
Mainly because f supply chain (供應鏈) prblems in China caused by the Cvid-19, getting the parts, required t finally turn ff the 7,000 lights is very challenging. The repairs shuld have been carried ut in early 2022, but they were put ff all thrugh the year. Nw, the lighting cmpany says that it received all the necessary replacement parts and the lights will finally be turned ff next mnth.
It’s hard t judge hw much mney it cst t keep them running nn-stp fr 17 mnths. Paul Mustne, president f the Reflex Lighting Grup, tld reprters that the prblem will finally be fixed next mnth.
23. The 7,000 lights haven’t been able t be turned ff in the schl ________.
A. since August 2021B. fr ver 2 yearsC. since January, 2022D. fr ver 3 years
24. The lights culdn’t be turned ff mainly because f ________.
A. the Cvid-19B. smart lighting system failure
C. physical light switchesD. the imprper use f the schl
25. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the reprt?
A. Reflex Lighting installed the lighting system.
B. The necessary replacement parts are frm China.
C. The repairs were carried ut in time in early 2022.
D. The schl didn’t cnnect the installatin cmpany.
26. The underlined wrd “them” in the last paragraph refers t “________”.
A. the lightsB. the cstsC. the prblemsD. the repairs
【答案】23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了有一所高中里的7000盞燈，自2021年8月以來因軟件運行發(fā)生故障而日夜長明，無法關閉。歷經17個月，修理所需零件終于到貨，將于一個月后進行修理。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“A Massachusetts high schl has been unable t turn ff its smart lights system since August f 2021 when the sftware (軟件) running failed.”可知，這7000盞燈自2021年8月開始，就已無法關閉。故選A。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第二段中“When Minnechaug Reginal High Schl had a smart lights system installed (安裝) years ag, the gal was t save mney and energy. N ne ever imagined that ne day, the 7,000 lights wuld have been running cntinuusly at full brightness since mid-2021, wasting mney greatly.”可知，明尼喬格地區(qū)高中為了節(jié)省資金和能源，在數年前安裝了智能照明系統，從來沒有人想過有一天這7000盞燈從2021年的中期開始便日夜長明，因此浪費了大量資金。由此可推斷，這7000盞燈無法關閉的主要原因是那個智能照明系統的故障。故選B。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第五段中“Mainly because f supply chain (供應鏈) prblems in China caused by the Cvid-19, getting the parts, required t finally turn ff the 7,000 lights is very , the lighting cmpany says that it received all the necessary replacement parts...”可知，主要因為新冠肺炎所導致的中國供應鏈問題，要獲得最終能關閉那7000盞燈的所需零件的這件事就變得非常具有挑戰(zhàn)性，而現在，照明公司說已經收到了所有必要的替換零件，那些燈將于下個月關閉。由此可推斷，那些必需的替換零件應是來自中國的。故選B。
【26題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據“It’s hard t judge hw much mney it cst t keep them running nn-stp fr 17 mnths.”可知，很難判斷讓它們不間斷地運行17個月要花費多少錢，不間斷運行的是學校里的7000盞燈，所以劃線單詞them應是指代前文中提到的7000盞燈。故選A。
D
My teachers discvered my paper-thin, wrn-ut clthes, my bad bdy smell, the cuntless hurts and burns, and why I hunted fr fd frm dustbins. My secnd-grade teacher, Ms. Mss, asked the headmaster fr help. The next mrning, my mther, an alchlic(酒鬼), and the headmaster had a private meeting. Then Ms. Mss lst her jb and I never saw her again.
Things went wrse. I lived in the dwnstairs garage, did all chres, but received almst n fd. My mther even changed my name “David” int “it”, and punished my brthers if they gave me fd, used my real name r even lked at me.
My nly safe haven(港灣) were my teachers. They did their best t make me feel like a nrmal child. Sitting in the garage and shivering frm the cld, I clsed my eyes, pictured my teacher’s face and felt warm inside.
One Friday afternn, I lked at my headteacher, Mr. Ziegler. I knew he felt my pain. I bwed my head in respect, smehw hping fr a wnder.
On March 5, 1973, my hpes were answered. Fur teachers, the schl nurse and the headmaster decided t ask the lcal gvernment fr help. Because f my cnditin, I was immediately placed int prtective custdy(監(jiān)護). Befre I left, they hugged me ne by ne. ▲ They reminded me f Ms. Mss. As a child called “it”, I felt I wasn’t wrth their truble.
One teacher gently whispered, “N matter the result, whatever happens t us, this is smething we must d. As we can influence ne child’s is the true meaning f ur jb.”
After a rund f gdbyes, with tears running dwn my face, I prmised I’d never frget them and d my best t make them prud smeday.
On March 5, 1993, I returned t Thmas Edisn Elementary and presented my teachers with my first bk, A Child Called “It”. I lked at them, tears running dwn their faces, and said, “As a child I learned that teachers have but ne gal: t smehw make a difference in a child’s life. My fur teachers, schl nurse and headmaster risked their jbs t save the life f a child called ‘it’. I cannt, will nt frget their curage and belief. Twenty years ag, I prmised t my teachers. And tnight I renew(重申) my prmise.”
27. In his childhd, the writer ________ at hme.
A. felt warm in his heartB. lived a hard life
C. did much hmewrkD. gt n well with his mther
28. Which f the fllwing can be put back in the “ ▲ ”?
A. I felt they were relaxed.B. They decided t give me up.
C. I knew they were scared.D. They seemed t be surprised.
29. On the night f March 5, 1993, the writer prmised t his teachers that he wuld ________.
A. be a gd teacher at the schlB. encurage children t read his bk
C. make a difference in a child’s lifeD. cntinue t make them prud f him
30. The best title f the passage is ________.
A. A Kind HeadteacherB. A Happy Childhd
C. A Matter f HnrD. An Alchlic Mther
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了老師、護士和校長冒險幫助作者脫離悲慘生活的故事，從那時起，作者保證會讓老師們?yōu)樗械津湴粒龅搅?，并將繼續(xù)這樣做。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“my paper-thin, wrn-ut clthes, my bad bdy smell, the cuntless hurts and burns, and why I hunted fr fd frm dustbins”和第二段介紹可知，作者小時候過著艱苦的生活，故選B。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“They reminded me f Ms. Mss.”及上文Ms. Mss消失不見的壞的結果可知，空處是不安的表達，C項“我知道他們很害怕”符合語境，故選C。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“ I prmised I’d never frget them and d my best t make them prud smeday”和“Twenty years ag, I prmised t my teachers. And tnight I renew(重申) my prmise”可知，作者向老師們保證繼續(xù)讓他們?yōu)樗械津湴?。故選D。
【30題詳解】
標題歸納題。本文講述了老師、護士和校長冒險幫助作者脫離悲慘生活的故事，從那時起，作者承諾會讓老師們?yōu)樗械津湴?，他做到了，并承諾將繼續(xù)這樣做。A、B、D都與本文主旨不符，C項“信用至上”最符合，故選C。
卷Ⅱ
說明：本卷有四大題，31小題，共50分。請用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卷”的相應位置上。
四、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
閱讀下面短文，在文后的思維導圖中填入恰當的內容。（每空限填1詞）
Many think the wrd emji cmes frm emtin. In fact, it’s frm the Japanese fr pictures, plus letter, r character.
In the 1990s, the Japanese mbile phne peratr DCM tacked a heart pictgraph(圖畫文字) n t a cheap pager(傳呼機), which was a great success with teenagers.
Kurita led the team at DCM that designed a set f 176 pixelated (像素化的) characters inspired by basic cncepts f things like weather, fd, and feelings. They were called emji. The first set f emji launched n DCM phnes in 1999.
Other Japanese cmpanies quickly fllwed DCM’s lead and develped their wn versins f emji. Since then, emji have explded.
Emji have been available utside f Japan since the mid-2000s thrugh separate apps, which let users cpy and paste the icns int text messages and emails. An emji keybard was added t Apple iPhnes by 2011.
Tday, emji are part f ur everyday vcabulary. Hwever, emji isn’t language and it isn’t ruining language.
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. ________
【答案】31. Emji
32. 1999 33. utside
34. keybard
35. vcabulary##language
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了表情符號（emji）的起源與發(fā)展。
【31題詳解】
根據“In fact, it’s frm the Japanese fr pictures, plus letter, r character.”及全文可知，本文介紹了表情符號（emji）的起源，標題中每個實詞的首字母要大寫，故填Emji。
【32題詳解】
根據“The first set f emji launched n DCM phnes in 1999.”可知，第一套表情符號于1999年在DCM手機上推出，故填1999。
【33題詳解】
根據“Emji have been available utside f Japan since the mid-2000s thrugh separate apps, which let users cpy and paste the icns int text messages and emails”可知，自2000年代中期以來，表情符號已經在日本以外的地區(qū)通過單獨的應用程序提供，用戶可以將這些圖標復制并粘貼到短信和電子郵件中，故填utside。
【34題詳解】
根據“An emji keybard was added t Apple iPhnes by 2011.”可知，2011年，蘋果iphne手機添加了表情鍵盤。故填keybard。
【35題詳解】
根據“Tday, emji are part f ur everyday vcabulary. Hwever, emji isn’t language and it isn’t ruining language.”可知，如今，表情符號是我們日常詞匯/語言的一部分。故填vcabulary/language 。
五、詞匯運用（本題有15小題；每小題1分，共15分）
用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。
36. The ppulatin in India ________ a lt in the past few years.
37. Helen’s party last night ________ with a pem written by herself.
38. Dn’t talk abut yur persnal infrmatin with peple ________ yu dn’t knw.
39. N city ________ Beijing has hsted bth Summer and Winter Olympic Games.
40. The father tk great ________ in his daughter wh gt the first prize in the cmpetitin.
【答案】36. has increased
37. ended up
38. whm 39. except
40. pride
【解析】
【36題詳解】
句意：在過去的幾年里，印度的人口已增長了很多。根據“The ppulatin in lt in the past few years.”和備選詞匯可知，此處應是表示印度人口增長了很多，可用動詞increase“增長，增加”；結合“in the past few years”，句子應用現在完成時，主語是The ppulatin，此時謂語結構是has dne，increase的過去分詞是increased。故填has increased。
【37題詳解】
句意：昨晚，Helen的派對以一首她自己寫的詩結束。根據“Helen’s party last a pem written by herself.”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示以一首詩來結束派對，可用end up with“以……來結束”，根據“l(fā)ast night”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞end應用過去式ended。故填ended up。
【38題詳解】
句意：不要和你不認識的人談論你的個人信息。根據“Dn’t talk abut yur persnal infrmatin with dn’t knw.”可知，“ dn’t knw”是定語從句，先行詞為peple，結合備選詞匯，此空應是whm，作定語從句的引導詞，充當從句的賓語。故填whm。
【39題詳解】
句意：除了北京以外，沒有一個城市舉辦過夏季和冬季奧運會。根據“N has hsted bth Summer and Winter Olympic Games.”和備選詞匯可知，此處應是表示只有北京這個城市既舉辦過夏季奧運會，也舉辦過冬季奧運會。即除了北京以外，沒有一個城市做到過這事?？仗帒墙樵~except“除……之外”。故填except。
【40題詳解】
句意：那位父親為她的女兒在競賽中獲得第一名而感到非常自豪。根據“The father tk his daughter wh gt the first prize in the cmpetitin.”和備選詞匯可知，女兒在比賽中獲得了第一名，所以父親應是為女兒感到非常自豪，可用take pride in“以……自豪”。故填pride。
閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
At the recent 2023 Australian Open, 18-year-ld Chinese player Shang Juncheng made a hit. S he is really a Chinese rising ____41____ (明星) n tennis curt.
In his first Grand Slam (大滿貫), he reached the secnd rund f the men’s singles (單打比賽). This made him the first male player frm the Chinese t ____42____ (贏) a main draw match at the Australian Open.
“It was the first Grand Slam event in which I have played as an ____43____ (成年人).” Shang said. ____44____ (競爭) against the tp players means I can learn a lt. Their perfrmances and the way they think, n and ff the field, are ttally ____45____ (不同的) frm thse f junir players.”
What Shang has learned are nt nly physical ____46____ (技巧) but als mental pwer. “Tennis is a sprt that desn’t end with a tie (平局),” he said. “Smetimes, yu can be ____47____ (生氣的). But a gd player can ____48____ (依賴) n his mental pwer t stay cl and think psitively.”
Shang has been building this pwer since childhd. Starting frm arund 5 years ld, he played many sprts with his parents, wh were als nce players.
Frm this, he gt the idea f “never giving up”. “Yu always have a ____49____ (機會) until the game is ver,” he said. “It’s the mst basic idea f ____50____ (每個) matter hw talented an athlete is, it takes a lt f time fr ne t buildup.”
【答案】41. star
42. win 43. adult
44. Cmpeting
45. different
46. skills 47. angry
48. depend 49. chance
50. every##each
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了18歲的中國網球運動員尚俊成。
【41題詳解】
句意：所以他真的是在網球場上一顆冉冉升起的中國之星。star“明星”，空前有a，此空應用star的單數形式。故填star。
【42題詳解】
句意：這使他成為第一位在澳網主賽中獲勝的中國選手。win“贏”，空前是不定式符號t，此空用動詞win的原形。故填win。
【43題詳解】
句意：這是我成年后參加的第一個大滿貫賽事。adult“成年人”，空前是an，此空應用名詞單數形式。故填adult。
【44題詳解】
句意：與頂級選手競爭意味著我可以學到很多。cmpete“競爭”，此空應用其動名詞形式cmpeting，作主語。故填Cmpeting。
【45題詳解】
句意：他們在場上和場下的表現和思維方式與那些初級球員完全不同。different“不同的”，此處可用be different frm“與……不同”。故填different。
【46題詳解】
句意：尚俊成所學到的不僅是身體技能，還有精神力量。skill“技巧，技能”，根據“What Shang has learned are nt nly physical...”可知，所學習到的技能應不止一項，所以此空應用名詞skill的復數形式。故填skills。
【47題詳解】
句意：有時，你可能會生氣。根據“Smetimes, yu can be...(生氣的).”可知，此空應是形容詞angry“生氣的”，作表語。故填angry。
【48題詳解】
句意：但是一名好的運動員可以依靠其精神力量來保持冷靜和積極地思考。根據“But a gd player can...(依賴) n his mental pwer t stay cl and think psitively.”可知，此處可用depend n“依靠，依賴”，空前是情態(tài)動詞，此空應用動詞depend的原形。故填depend。
【49題詳解】
句意：在比賽結束之前，你總是有機會的。chance“機會”，空前是a，此空應用名詞chance的單數形式。故填chance。
【50題詳解】
句意：這是每個運動員最基本的想法。根據“It’s the mst basic idea f...(每個) player”可知，此空應是every/each“每個”，作定語，修飾player。故填every/each。
六、語法填空（本題有10小題；每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It ___51___ (begin) during the Han Dynasty 2,000 years ag. It falls n the 15thday f the first lunar mnth ___52___ it marks the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.
Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is ___53___ (imprtant) part f the festival. On the eve f the festival many lanterns ___54___ (hang) in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up ___55___ night during the festival. Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw ___56___ family r friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival. Peple write riddles n clrful lanterns. Yu will get a nice little gift ___57___ yu get the right answer.
Tangyuan is the ___58___ (traditin) fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many kinds f fillings and ___59___ (taste). The shape f tangyuan indicates family reunin.
Peple enjy ___60___ (they) during the Lantern Festival.
【答案】51. began
52. and 53. the mst imprtant
54. are hung
55. the 56. with
57. if##when
58. traditinal
59. tastes 60. themselves
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統節(jié)日——元宵節(jié)。
【51題詳解】
句意：它始于2000年前的漢朝。根據時間狀語“2,000 years ag”可知，此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，begin的過去式began。故填began。
【52題詳解】
句意：它在農歷正月十五，標志著春節(jié)慶祝活動的結束。根據“It falls n the 15thday f the first lunar mnth…it marks the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.”可知，此句是并列句，且前后句是并列關系，應用并列連詞and。故填and。
【53題詳解】
句意：燈展是這個節(jié)日最重要的部分。根據比較范圍“f the festival”可知，應用最高級，imprtant的最高級是the mst imprtant。故填the mst imprtant。
【54題詳解】
句意：在節(jié)日前夕，許多燈籠被掛在街道和公園里。此句表達的是事實，用一般現在時；主語“many lanterns”和謂語動詞“hang”是被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)，即此句是一般現在時的被動語態(tài)（構成be dne ）， 主語“many lanterns”是復數，be動詞用are，hang的過去分詞是hung。故填are hung。
【55題詳解】
句意：這些燈籠點亮節(jié)日期間夜晚。根據修飾詞“during the festival”，可知此處表示特指，特指節(jié)日期間夜晚，用定冠詞the。故填the。
【56題詳解】
句意：人們經常和家人或朋友一起出去看燈展。根據“Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw…family r friends.”可知是，人們和家人或朋友一起出去，with“和，介詞”符合題意，此處主語是peple，with family r friends作伴隨狀語。故填with。
【57題詳解】
句意：如果你得到正確的答案，你會得到一份很好的小禮物。/當你得到正確的答案時，你會得到一份很好的小禮物。根據“Yu will get a nice little gift…yu get the right answer.”可知，后句可表示時間，前后句的動作是先后關系，可以用when引導時間狀語從句，后句也可表示條件，使用if引導條件狀語。故填if/when。
【58題詳解】
句意：湯圓是元宵節(jié)的傳統食物。空格處修飾名詞“fd”，用形容詞，作定語，traditin的形容詞是traditinal。故填traditinal。
【59題詳解】
句意：它可以有多種餡料和口味。根據修飾詞“many kinds f”可知，可數名詞用復數，taste的復數是tastes。故填tastes。
【60題詳解】
句意：人們在元宵節(jié)玩得很開心。enjy neself“過得快活，玩得開心”，空格處用反身代詞，they的反身代詞是themselves。故填themselves。
七、書面表達（本題有1小題，共20分）
61. 假如你是紅河初中的學生會主席李華。一批來自英國的初中生到你校進行了一周的交流活動（exchange activities）?，F在他們即將回國， 你將在歡送會上致辭。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿， 主要內容如下：
注意：
1）短文必須包含表格中的所有要點，并作適當發(fā)揮；
2）文中不能出現真實的校名、姓名等信息；
3）詞數80~100，文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua, president f the Student Unin f ur schl. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear friends,
I am Li Hua, president f the Student Unin f ur schl. It’s my great hnr t be here, sharing this mment with ur fellw friends frm the UK.
Hw time flies! It’s been a week since the exchange prgram started. We have taken lessns, lived tgether and learnt a lt frm each ther. We als have established a deep friendship. Yu are very friendly. These days are really unfrgettable. What impresses me mst is nt nly yur enthusiasm but als yur teamwrk. We nw have a better understanding f each ther. As president f the Student Unin, I sincerely hpe that ur friendship will last frever and wish yu a safe and happy jurney hme.
Thank yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應用文，為演講稿；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現在時”；
③提示：根據表格中列出的要點，寫一篇歡送交流生的發(fā)言稿，可適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，承接開頭，表達自己的榮幸；
第二步，回顧交流活動，并表達自己的感想；
第三步，書寫結語。表達希望。
[亮點詞匯]
①learn frm...向……學習
②nt als不但……而且……
③have a better understanding 有一個深入的了解
[高分句型]
①Hw time flies! (感嘆句)
②It’s been a week since the exchange prgram started. (since引導的時間狀語從句)
③I sincerely hpe that ur friendship will last frever and wish yu a safe and happy jurney hme.（that引導的賓語從句）Bb: I’m ging t be 30 next Friday. In France, when yu have a birthday, yu ften invite peple ut. I knw that in sme cuntries, it’s the ppsite—peple take yu ut.
Gerge: My 21st birthday was in April. I was really happy t g ut and celebrate with my friends. In Spain they pull n my ears 21 times, nce fr each year. It’s an ld custm. Sme peple d it nly nce, but my friends are very traditinal! Smetimes it’s wnderful t fllw the custm. I even want them t d that n my sixtieth birthday.
Yang Hua: Yesterday was my sixteenth birthday. It was a special birthday, s we had a family celebratin. I was happy t receive sme mney in “l(fā)ucky” envelpes frm my relatives. My mther cked ndles—ndles are fr a lng life in China.
Anna: In Britain we say, “Life begins at 40”. My husband Mike is ging t be 40 this weekend. It’s a special birthday. I’d like t hld a big party fr him with all ur friends and relatives, but we dn’t want him t knw that nw. It’s ging t be a surprise. What am I ging t give my husband? I can’t say. That’s a surprise, t.
except increase pride whm end up
要點
參考詞匯
Exchange activities
take lessns, live tgether, ...
Thinking and feeling
friendly, unfrgettable…
Wishes and hpes
a happy jurney hme, ...

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