廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)2023-2024學年七年級上學期期末英語試卷+-試卷下載-教習網

A few hurs later，when he wke up，he culdn't find his hrse.He lked arund but nly saw the （3） n the grund.Realizing that his hrse had been stlen（偷），he tk a thick piece f wd frm the frest and began lking fr it.He fllwed the ftprints and gt t a （4） .There he swung（揮舞） the wd and shuted，"Wh stle my hrse？Return it as （5） as pssible，r I will d what I did last time when my hrse was stlen."
The man shuted again and again.All the villagers heard it and came （6） .The thief（小偷） was frm the village.On seeing this，he gt （7） .He hurried t find the hrse and set it free.Sn，the hrse （8） the man.
As the man was ging t leave，the thief （9） him and asked，"What did yu d when yur hrse was stlen last time？"The man （10） and said，"Nthing!I bught a new hrse."With a smile n his face，he left with his hrse.
Ⅱ.閱讀理解閱讀短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。
2．（7.5分）I am Sam.Tday is Friday and it is a big day fr ur class.We wuld g n a trip t meet the natinal ftball team and visit sme f the best ftball players in ur cuntry.Hw exciting!
We were asked t meet at the schl gate early this mrning.Befre we left the schl yesterday，ur teacher tld us t be n time."Be here befre 7：30 tmrrw mrning.If yu are late，the schl bus will leave withut yu."
Last night，I was s excited that I culd nt fall asleep until late night.When the alarm clck （鬧鐘） wke me up this mrning
Then all f a sudden，I wke up.It was almst 7 'clck!"Oh n!I shuld be n my bus at this time!"I shuted.I ran t the bus statin.It seemed that the bus wuld never arrive.There was n taxi in sight either.After waiting at the bus statin fr ten minutes，I called my parents and they drve me t schl.But it was already 8：15 when I arrived there.The schl bus had left.
What a pity!I missed the chance f a lifetime!
（1）What wuld Sam's class d n Friday？
A.Take a trip t the cuntryside.
B.Visit the schl ftball team.
C.Have an exciting ftball game.
D.Meet sme famus ftball players.
（2）Why did Sam g back t sleep at 6：30 this mrning？
A.Because his alarm clck did nt wrk.
B.Because he did nt sleep at all last night.
C.Because he thught he had time t sleep lnger.
D.Because the bus wuld arrive late this mrning.
（3）Hw did Sam g t the schl tday？ .
A.By car
B.By bus
C.By taxi
D.By bike
（4）What can we infer（推斷） frm the underlined sentence "It seemed that the bus wuld never arrive."in Paragraph 5？
A.The bus ran t slwly t arrive.
B.The bus brke dwn this mrning.
C.Sam felt wrried abut being late.
D.Sam went t the wrng bus statin.
（5）What culd be the best title f the passage？
A.Keeping awake late at night
B.Being Late fr an Exciting Trip
C.Catching the Bus in the Mrning
D.Having a Nice Trip with My Classmates
3．（7.5分）Have yu ever planted Ale Vera（蘆薈）？Peple have been grwing Ale Vera fr thusands f years.They used it t help with health prblems as lng ag as 2100 BC（公元前）.With lng and green leaves，Asia，Eurpe
Ale Vera is a very hard﹣wrking plant.It can be used t help with cuts r burns.Ale Vera als cleans the air arund it.Bad air can cme frm the paint n the walls f sme huses.Ale Vera can make the air clean again.Ale Vera is als a gd plant t have in yur rm at night when yu sleep.The plant can take in the air yu breathe ut and then give ff the clean air that yu breathe in.
Ale Vera is ppular fr its lng life expectancy as well.Mst Ale plants live fr arund ten years indrs.Hwever，if they are carefully cared fr，they can live fr ver 20 years.Warm and dry air，regular watering，and prtectin frm pests and diseases will help them live lnger.
Grwing an Ale Vera plant at hme is very easy!Yu can buy a plant at the stre.Put it in a place with lts f sunlight.Water yur plant during the spring，summer and autumn.If yu want mre Ale Vera plants，yu can just break ff part f the plant and put it int the grund.Then it will grw again.
（1）When did peple begin t use Ale Vera fr health？
A.Abut 1000 years ag.
B.Abut 2000 years ag.
C.Abut 3000 years ag.
D.Abut 4000 years ag.
（2）Why is Ale Vera a"hard﹣wrking"plant accrding t paragraph 2？
A.Because it helps peple in many ways.
B.Because it lives in dry and ht places.
C.Because it cleans the paint n the walls.
D.Because it has lng and green leaves.
（3）What is paragraph 3 mainly abut？
A.Hw big Ale Vera can get.
B.Hw fast Ale Vera grws.
C.Hw lng Ale Vera can live.
D.Hw much water Vera needs.
（4）What d yu need t d if yu want t plant Ale Vera at hme？
A.Water it a lt all year rund.
B.Bring it t a stre in the evening.
C.Break ff part f it every mnth.
D.Place it smewhere full f sunlight.
（5）In which part f a magazine can we find the passage？
A.Peple
B.Nature
C.Sprts
D.Travel
4．（7.5分）If yu are smene wh likes t end the day by taking a bk t bed，Gladstne's Library in the UK might be a gd place fr yu.This is a library like any ther but with an imprtant difference—yu can als sleep there.It is a paradise（樂園） fr bk lvers where yu dn't need t take nly ne bk t bed—yu can chse frm 150
Hidden in a beautiful twn in Nrth Wales，Gladstne's Library is a ppular place t spend a nice quiet weekend.It lks like the type f the ld library yu might see in a mvie and visitrs say it has the right smell，t!The library is pen t the public during the day but fr thse wh want t make the mst f their reading，there are twenty﹣six bedrms just meters frm the bks（神學家）.These days，anyne interested in reading can stay.
The library was the idea f William Gladstne.He wanted his large cllectin f bks t be read by the public s he mved mre than 30，000 frm his hme t a library in the village nearby.By that time，he was ver eighty years ld and he didn't live t see the pening f the library he had imagined.
But with his bks and a large amunt f mney he left，the building was pened in 1889.Nw，the library welcmes students，scientists，thelgians and thse wh just enjy bks.
（1）What makes Gladstne's Library different？
A.Readers can get bks fr free.
B.Readers can watch mvies in it.
C.Readers can spend a night there.
D.Readers can meet bk lvers.
（2）What des the underlined "it" in paragraph 2 refer t？ .
A.The twn
B.The library
C.The weekend
D.The mvie
（3）Why did Gladstne mve his bks t a library？
A.Because he planned t mve his huse.
B.Because he didn't like reading anymre.
C.Because he was unable t see when he was ld.
D.Because he hped t share his bks with thers.
（4）What d we knw abut Gladstne's library？
A.Visitrs can find it in Germany.
B.The bedrms in it are clse t bks.
C.Only thelgians can use it nwadays.
D.Gladstne was alive when it was pened.
（5）Why des the writer write the passage？
A.T tell us the facts abut Gladstne's Library.
B.T tell us sme tips fr chsing a gd bk.
C.T tell us the histry f Gladstne's Library.
D.T tell us the imprtance f visiting a library.
5．（10分）請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
A.Try ding a little bit f exercise.
B.Drink sme tea during the break.
C.Here are a few things yu can try.
D.The nly safe answer is t get a gd sleep.
E.Yu can try sme eggs，vegetables r tast.
F.Drinking it helps imprve yur energy level.
Yu will prbably knw the feeling—it is time fr schl，but yur eyes are nly half﹣pen.Yur arms and legs are heavy and yur brain is still asleep.S what can yu d t stay awake when yu are tired？（1）
Eat breakfast
Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day，but it is als the easiest t skip（省略）.Start yur day ff with a healthy breakfast.（2） They can keep yu frm feeling hungry and tired in the mrning.
Use water
When yu are tired，water is yur friend.（3） It is even better than drinking lts f cffee.Cffee is fine in the mrning，but it is best t drink water after lunch t make sure yu can get t sleep.
Get mving
（4） A few minutes f physical activity can imprve xygen circulatin（氧循環(huán)） and keep yur bdy active.It desn't need t be anything difficult.A few push﹣ups and a shrt walk may be a great help.
Hwever，there is still smething that yu can't d when yu are tired.（5） Besides，if yu find yu are ften feeling tired and yu are nt sure why，it is a gd idea t speak t a dctr，
Ⅲ.信息匹配
6．（7.5分）下面的材料 A～F分別介紹了深圳市近期將要舉行的六個活動，請根據(jù) Liz，Jack，Harry 和 Ivy五位學生的興趣與需求，選擇最適合他們參與的活動。
A.D yu knw the famus"Bird﹣watching Seasn"in Shenzhen Bay Park every winter？Cme and take sme wnderful pictures f these beautiful seagulls（海鷗）!
B."The Shiny Space Dreams"bk fair is being held in Shenzhen Bk City.Yu can find many bks abut the stries f sme famus spacemen.
C."Shenzhen Memries"phtgraphy exhibitin will pen in Shenzhen Museum.Viewers can learn abut what this city was like in the past.
D.The Spring Festival Flwer Fair attracts tens f thusands f peple every year.Yu can buy almst everything yu need fr the cming Chinese New Year there.
E.Readers' Flea Market（跳蚤市場） is cming!D yu have any bks that yu have finished reading？It'll be a gd chice t sell them and find them a new hme!
F.This weekend，sme freign cllege students are hlding an interesting ty fair in Shenzhen University.There yu can find tys frm different cuntries.
（1） Liz is crazy abut dlls.She hpes t cllect dlls frm all ver the wrld.
（2） Jack reads a lt，but there isn't enugh space fr his bks in his rm nw.
（3） lan is an animal lver.He enjys taking phts f animals in his free time.
（4） Harry lves learning abut space.His dream is t be an astrnaut.
（5） Ivy is a newcmer t Shenzhen.She wants t learn mre abut its histry.
Ⅳ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
7．（10分）It was a ht summer day nine years ag.Quan Hngchan was playing games with （1）（she） classmates n the playgrund in Zhanjiang，Guangdng prvince.Then，（2） diving cach（教練） nticed her.He fund Quan culd jump higher than the ther （3）（child）.He sn started teaching the girl t dive.
The cach was right.In the wmen's 10﹣meter platfrm final f the Hangzhu Asian Games，Quan gt the gld medal.The game was very （4）（excite），but she stayed calm and tk first place.
It was a hard time fr Quan when she just attended the sprts schl.She had t live far away （5） her hme and she culdn't even swim at first.The girl cried a few times，but she （6）（keep） n trying."My mther was sick and my family was pr at that time，（7） I hped t win sme prize mney fr my family." Quan said.She was hard﹣wrking and spent ver seven hurs（8）（practise） every day.Quan became famus at the Tky Olympics in2021.She did very （9）（gd） in the wmen's 10 meter platfrm and wn the gld medal.
As a yung athlete，Quan has a lng way ahead."My dad tld me （10）（stay） true t my dream."she said."And my dream is always t be the champin."
V.書面表達
8．（15分）假如你是學生李華，你校的外教老師 Mr.Green想要了解你們學校最受歡迎的社團，請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一封郵件
要點：
（1）最受歡迎的社團：
①收藏社：展示各種物品；
②科學社：制作火箭模型；
③……（至少補充一個社團）。
（2）你最喜愛的社團及原因。
要求：
（1）80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；
（3）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；
（4）標點正確，書面整潔。
參考詞匯：受歡迎的 ppular 展示 display
Dear Mr.Green，
I am very happy t tell yu smething abut the ppular clubs in ur schl.
_____
Yurs，
Li Hua
參考答案與試題解析
= 1 \* ROMAN I.完形填空閱讀短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。
1．（10分）Once a man was ging t anther twn n his hrse.The twn was quite far away.He started feeling tired when he was （1） A thrugh a frest.S he came dwn frm his hrse，tk a （2） C under a tree and sn fell asleep.
A few hurs later，when he wke up，he culdn't find his hrse.He lked arund but nly saw the （3） D n the grund.Realizing that his hrse had been stlen（偷），he tk a thick piece f wd frm the frest and began lking fr it.He fllwed the ftprints and gt t a （4） B .There he swung（揮舞） the wd and shuted，"Wh stle my hrse？Return it as （5） C as pssible，r I will d what I did last time when my hrse was stlen."
The man shuted again and again.All the villagers heard it and came （6） A .The thief（小偷） was frm the village.On seeing this，he gt （7） B .He hurried t find the hrse and set it free.Sn，the hrse （8） D the man.
As the man was ging t leave，the thief （9） A him and asked，"What did yu d when yur hrse was stlen last time？"The man （10） B and said，"Nthing!I bught a new hrse."With a smile n his face，he left with his hrse.
【分析】一個男人騎馬去另一個城鎮(zhèn)，途中在森林里休息時，馬被偷了。他找到了偷馬的人，并威脅要做上次偷馬時做的事情。村民們聽到了他的喊聲，偷馬的人被嚇得趕緊把馬放了。最后，男人告訴偷馬的人上次偷馬時他并沒有做什么，只是買了一匹新馬。笑著帶著他的馬離開。
【解答】（1）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：當他騎馬穿過森林時。A騎；C跑。根據(jù)S came frm hrse（所以他從馬上下來）可知他騎馬。
（2）考查名詞。句意：所以他從馬上下來，然后睡著了；B呼吸；D便條 fell 。故選C。
（3）考查名詞。句意：他四周看。A巖石；C鞋。根據(jù)He the 。故選D。
（4）考查名詞。句意：他跟著腳印到了一個村莊；B村莊；D花園 the 。故選B。
（5）考查副詞。句意：快點還給我。A安靜地；C快速地。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示"盡可能快"。
（6）考查介詞。句意：所有村民聽見都出來了；B在里面；D再，又，固定短語。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：看到這個。A不開心的；C生氣的。根據(jù)句意可知小偷很緊張。故選B。
（8）考查動詞詞組。句意：很快。A追；C等待。根據(jù) it 。故選D。
（9）考查動詞。句意：當這個男人準備離開時。A停；C幫助。根據(jù)句意可知小偷攔住馬主人并向他詢問。
（10）考查動詞。句意：這個男人笑著說；B笑；D哭，所以笑著說。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解閱讀短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。
2．（7.5分）I am Sam.Tday is Friday and it is a big day fr ur class.We wuld g n a trip t meet the natinal ftball team and visit sme f the best ftball players in ur cuntry.Hw exciting!
We were asked t meet at the schl gate early this mrning.Befre we left the schl yesterday，ur teacher tld us t be n time."Be here befre 7：30 tmrrw mrning.If yu are late，the schl bus will leave withut yu."
Last night，I was s excited that I culd nt fall asleep until late night.When the alarm clck （鬧鐘） wke me up this mrning
Then all f a sudden，I wke up.It was almst 7 'clck!"Oh n!I shuld be n my bus at this time!"I shuted.I ran t the bus statin.It seemed that the bus wuld never arrive.There was n taxi in sight either.After waiting at the bus statin fr ten minutes，I called my parents and they drve me t schl.But it was already 8：15 when I arrived there.The schl bus had left.
What a pity!I missed the chance f a lifetime!
（1）What wuld Sam's class d n Friday？ D
A.Take a trip t the cuntryside.
B.Visit the schl ftball team.
C.Have an exciting ftball game.
D.Meet sme famus ftball players.
（2）Why did Sam g back t sleep at 6：30 this mrning？ C
A.Because his alarm clck did nt wrk.
B.Because he did nt sleep at all last night.
C.Because he thught he had time t sleep lnger.
D.Because the bus wuld arrive late this mrning.
（3）Hw did Sam g t the schl tday？ A .
A.By car
B.By bus
C.By taxi
D.By bike
（4）What can we infer（推斷） frm the underlined sentence "It seemed that the bus wuld never arrive."in Paragraph 5？ C
A.The bus ran t slwly t arrive.
B.The bus brke dwn this mrning.
C.Sam felt wrried abut being late.
D.Sam went t the wrng bus statin.
（5）What culd be the best title f the passage？ B
A.Keeping awake late at night
B.Being Late fr an Exciting Trip
C.Catching the Bus in the Mrning
D.Having a Nice Trip with My Classmates
【分析】本文主要講述了薩姆因為遲到錯過了和國家足球隊見面的機會。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Tday is Friday and it is a big day fr ur class.We wuld g n a trip t meet the natinal ftball team and visit sme f the best ftball players in ur cuntry.（今天是星期五。我們將去會見國家足球隊和訪問一些我們國家最好的足球運動員，薩姆的班星期五要去會見國家足球隊和訪問一些最好的足球運動員。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It nly a bus frm t still a lt time.（從家到學校只有30分鐘的公共汽車車程。）可知。故選C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段I my and drve t ，他們開車送我去學校，薩姆今天坐自己家的車去學校。
（4）語義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段"Oh !I shuld n bus this !"I ，不!這個時候我應該在我的公共汽車上。）可推測 seemed the wuld arrive.（公共汽車似乎永遠也到不了。故選C。
（5）標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Tday is Friday and it is a big day fr ur class.We wuld g n a trip t meet the natinal ftball team and visit sme f the best ftball players in ur cuntry.（今天是星期五。我們將去會見國家足球隊和訪問一些我們國家最好的足球運動員，本文主要講述了薩姆因為遲到錯過了和國家足球隊見面的機會。故選B。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
3．（7.5分）Have yu ever planted Ale Vera（蘆薈）？Peple have been grwing Ale Vera fr thusands f years.They used it t help with health prblems as lng ag as 2100 BC（公元前）.With lng and green leaves，Asia，Eurpe
Ale Vera is a very hard﹣wrking plant.It can be used t help with cuts r burns.Ale Vera als cleans the air arund it.Bad air can cme frm the paint n the walls f sme huses.Ale Vera can make the air clean again.Ale Vera is als a gd plant t have in yur rm at night when yu sleep.The plant can take in the air yu breathe ut and then give ff the clean air that yu breathe in.
Ale Vera is ppular fr its lng life expectancy as well.Mst Ale plants live fr arund ten years indrs.Hwever，if they are carefully cared fr，they can live fr ver 20 years.Warm and dry air，regular watering，and prtectin frm pests and diseases will help them live lnger.
Grwing an Ale Vera plant at hme is very easy!Yu can buy a plant at the stre.Put it in a place with lts f sunlight.Water yur plant during the spring，summer and autumn.If yu want mre Ale Vera plants，yu can just break ff part f the plant and put it int the grund.Then it will grw again.
（1）When did peple begin t use Ale Vera fr health？ D
A.Abut 1000 years ag.
B.Abut 2000 years ag.
C.Abut 3000 years ag.
D.Abut 4000 years ag.
（2）Why is Ale Vera a"hard﹣wrking"plant accrding t paragraph 2？ A
A.Because it helps peple in many ways.
B.Because it lives in dry and ht places.
C.Because it cleans the paint n the walls.
D.Because it has lng and green leaves.
（3）What is paragraph 3 mainly abut？ C
A.Hw big Ale Vera can get.
B.Hw fast Ale Vera grws.
C.Hw lng Ale Vera can live.
D.Hw much water Vera needs.
（4）What d yu need t d if yu want t plant Ale Vera at hme？ D
A.Water it a lt all year rund.
B.Bring it t a stre in the evening.
C.Break ff part f it every mnth.
D.Place it smewhere full f sunlight.
（5）In which part f a magazine can we find the passage？ B
A.Peple
B.Nature
C.Sprts
D.Travel
【分析】人們種植蘆薈已有數(shù)千年歷史，它可以幫助治療傷口和燒傷，也能凈化空氣。蘆薈植物壽命長，室內可存活10年以上，甚至20年。在家種植蘆薈非常容易，只需在陽光充足的地方澆水，并且可以通過分株繁殖。
【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段They it help health as ag BC（公元前）.（在公元前2100年。）可推斷出人們是從大約4000年前開始使用蘆薈養(yǎng)生的。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Ale is a hard﹣wrking can used help cuts burns.Ale als the arund air cme the n walls sme Vera make air again.Ale is a gd t in rm night yu plant take the yu ut then ff clean that breathe 。它可以用來幫助割傷或燒傷。糟糕的空氣可能來自一些房子墻上的油漆。當你晚上睡覺的時候。植物可以吸收你呼出的空氣。）可推斷出蘆薈是一種"勤勞"的植物。故選A。
（3）段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段Mst plants fr ten indrs.（大多數(shù)蘆薈植物在室內可以存活十年左右。故選C。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Put in a with f 。）可知如果你想在家里種植蘆薈。故選D。
（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段With and leaves plant grws dry ht in ，Asia，and and parts the States.（這種植物長有綠色的葉子、亞洲。）可推斷出我們可以在雜志的自然部分找到這篇文章。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
4．（7.5分）If yu are smene wh likes t end the day by taking a bk t bed，Gladstne's Library in the UK might be a gd place fr yu.This is a library like any ther but with an imprtant difference—yu can als sleep there.It is a paradise（樂園） fr bk lvers where yu dn't need t take nly ne bk t bed—yu can chse frm 150
Hidden in a beautiful twn in Nrth Wales，Gladstne's Library is a ppular place t spend a nice quiet weekend.It lks like the type f the ld library yu might see in a mvie and visitrs say it has the right smell，t!The library is pen t the public during the day but fr thse wh want t make the mst f their reading，there are twenty﹣six bedrms just meters frm the bks（神學家）.These days，anyne interested in reading can stay.
The library was the idea f William Gladstne.He wanted his large cllectin f bks t be read by the public s he mved mre than 30，000 frm his hme t a library in the village nearby.By that time，he was ver eighty years ld and he didn't live t see the pening f the library he had imagined.
But with his bks and a large amunt f mney he left，the building was pened in 1889.Nw，the library welcmes students，scientists，thelgians and thse wh just enjy bks.
（1）What makes Gladstne's Library different？ C
A.Readers can get bks fr free.
B.Readers can watch mvies in it.
C.Readers can spend a night there.
D.Readers can meet bk lvers.
（2）What des the underlined "it" in paragraph 2 refer t？ B .
A.The twn
B.The library
C.The weekend
D.The mvie
（3）Why did Gladstne mve his bks t a library？ D
A.Because he planned t mve his huse.
B.Because he didn't like reading anymre.
C.Because he was unable t see when he was ld.
D.Because he hped t share his bks with thers.
（4）What d we knw abut Gladstne's library？ B
A.Visitrs can find it in Germany.
B.The bedrms in it are clse t bks.
C.Only thelgians can use it nwadays.
D.Gladstne was alive when it was pened.
（5）Why des the writer write the passage？ A
A.T tell us the facts abut Gladstne's Library.
B.T tell us sme tips fr chsing a gd bk.
C.T tell us the histry f Gladstne's Library.
D.T tell us the imprtance f visiting a library.
【分析】英國的格拉德斯通圖書館是一個獨特的地方，不僅可以閱讀，還可以過夜。這個藏書量達150，000冊的圖書館位于北威爾士一個美麗的小鎮(zhèn)，提供26個臥室供讀者住宿，價格從每晚145美元起。圖書館最初主要供神學家使用，但現(xiàn)在對所有愛書人士開放。圖書館的創(chuàng)立者威廉?格拉德斯通希望他的大量藏書能被公眾閱讀，他在八十多歲時將超過30，000本書搬到了附近的一個村莊的圖書館，并為圖書館留下了大量資金，圖書館于1889年開放，現(xiàn)在歡迎學生、作家、科學家、神學家以及所有書籍愛好者。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段This a library any but an difference—yu als there.（這是一個與其它圖書館不同的地方—你也可以在那里睡覺。故選C。
（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段It like type the library might in a and say it has the smell!（它看上去是你可以在電影中看到的那種古老的圖書館。）可知it在此處指圖書館。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段He his cllectin bks be by public he mre 30 frm hme a library the nearby.（他想他的大量藏書能被公眾閱讀，000本書搬到了附近的一個村莊的圖書館。故選D。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The is t public the but thse want make mst their ，there twenty﹣six just frm bks prices at per ，但對于那些想多閱讀的人來說，每晚價格是145美元。故選B。
（5）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，價格，可知A選項"本文告訴我們格拉德斯通圖書館的一些事實。故選A。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
5．（10分）請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
A.Try ding a little bit f exercise.
B.Drink sme tea during the break.
C.Here are a few things yu can try.
D.The nly safe answer is t get a gd sleep.
E.Yu can try sme eggs，vegetables r tast.
F.Drinking it helps imprve yur energy level.
Yu will prbably knw the feeling—it is time fr schl，but yur eyes are nly half﹣pen.Yur arms and legs are heavy and yur brain is still asleep.S what can yu d t stay awake when yu are tired？（1） C
Eat breakfast
Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day，but it is als the easiest t skip（省略）.Start yur day ff with a healthy breakfast.（2） E They can keep yu frm feeling hungry and tired in the mrning.
Use water
When yu are tired，water is yur friend.（3） F It is even better than drinking lts f cffee.Cffee is fine in the mrning，but it is best t drink water after lunch t make sure yu can get t sleep.
Get mving
（4） A A few minutes f physical activity can imprve xygen circulatin（氧循環(huán)） and keep yur bdy active.It desn't need t be anything difficult.A few push﹣ups and a shrt walk may be a great help.
Hwever，there is still smething that yu can't d when yu are tired.（5） D Besides，if yu find yu are ften feeling tired and yu are nt sure why，it is a gd idea t speak t a dctr，
【分析】短文主要寫了一些在感到疲倦時可以嘗試的方法，如吃早餐、喝水、適當運動和保證充足的睡眠。同時也提醒了在疲倦時不宜做的事情，并建議如果經常感到疲倦應該咨詢醫(yī)生。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句S can d stay when are ？（那么，你能做些什么來保持清醒呢，空處應是說給出一些建議。"符合語境。
（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Start day with a breakfast.（以健康的早餐開始新的一天，空處應是說和早餐有關的話題、蔬菜或烤面包。故選E。
（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句When are ，water yur ，水是你的朋友，空處應是說和喝水有關的話題。"符合語境。
（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句A minutes physical can xygen and yur active.（幾分鐘的體育活動可以改善氧氣循環(huán)。）可知。選項A"試著做一點運動。故選A。
（5）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句，there still that can't when are ，當你累了的時候。）可知。選項D"唯一安全的答案是睡個好覺。故選D。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯誤。
Ⅲ.信息匹配
6．（7.5分）下面的材料 A～F分別介紹了深圳市近期將要舉行的六個活動，請根據(jù) Liz，Jack，Harry 和 Ivy五位學生的興趣與需求，選擇最適合他們參與的活動。
A.D yu knw the famus"Bird﹣watching Seasn"in Shenzhen Bay Park every winter？Cme and take sme wnderful pictures f these beautiful seagulls（海鷗）!
B."The Shiny Space Dreams"bk fair is being held in Shenzhen Bk City.Yu can find many bks abut the stries f sme famus spacemen.
C."Shenzhen Memries"phtgraphy exhibitin will pen in Shenzhen Museum.Viewers can learn abut what this city was like in the past.
D.The Spring Festival Flwer Fair attracts tens f thusands f peple every year.Yu can buy almst everything yu need fr the cming Chinese New Year there.
E.Readers' Flea Market（跳蚤市場） is cming!D yu have any bks that yu have finished reading？It'll be a gd chice t sell them and find them a new hme!
F.This weekend，sme freign cllege students are hlding an interesting ty fair in Shenzhen University.There yu can find tys frm different cuntries.
（1） F Liz is crazy abut dlls.She hpes t cllect dlls frm all ver the wrld.
（2） E Jack reads a lt，but there isn't enugh space fr his bks in his rm nw.
（3） A lan is an animal lver.He enjys taking phts f animals in his free time.
（4） B Harry lves learning abut space.His dream is t be an astrnaut.
（5） C Ivy is a newcmer t Shenzhen.She wants t learn mre abut its histry.
【分析】A.你知道深圳灣公園每年冬天著名的"觀鳥季"嗎？來給這些美麗的海鷗拍一些精彩的照片吧！
B.深圳書城正在舉辦"璀璨太空夢"書展。你可以找到許多關于一些著名宇航員故事的書。
C."深圳記憶"攝影展將在深圳博物館開幕。觀眾可以了解這座城市過去的樣子。
D.春節(jié)花會每年吸引數(shù)以萬計的人。在那里，你幾乎可以買到即將到來的中國新年所需的一切。
E.讀者跳蚤市場即將到來！你有沒有讀完的書？把它們賣掉，給它們找個新家，這將是一個不錯的選擇！
F.這個周末，一些外國大學生正在深圳大學舉辦一個有趣的玩具展銷會。在那里你可以找到來自不同國家的玩具。
（1）麗茲迷上了洋娃娃。她希望收集來自世界各地的玩偶。
（2）杰克讀了很多書，但現(xiàn)在他的房間里沒有足夠的空間放他的書。
（3）伊恩是個動物愛好者。他喜歡在空閑時間給動物拍照。
（4）哈利喜歡學習太空知識。他的夢想是成為一名宇航員。
（5）艾薇是深圳的新人。她想了解更多關于它的歷史。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Liz is crazy abut dlls.She hpes t cllect dlls frm all ver the wrld.（麗茲迷上了洋娃娃。）可知麗茲迷上了洋娃娃。F項"這個周末。在那里你可以找到來自不同國家的玩具。故選F。
（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Jack reads a lt，但現(xiàn)在他的房間里沒有足夠的空間放他的書，但現(xiàn)在他的房間里沒有足夠的空間放他的書！你有沒有讀完的書，給它們找個新家！"符合題意。
（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)lan is an animal lver.He enjys taking phts f animals in his free time.（伊恩是個動物愛好者。）可知伊恩是個動物愛好者。A項"你知道深圳灣公園每年冬天著名的"觀鳥季"嗎！"符合題意。
（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Harry lves learning abut space.His dream is t be an astrnaut.（哈利喜歡學習太空知識。）可知哈利喜歡學習太空知識。B項"深圳書城正在舉辦"璀璨太空夢"書展。"符合題意。
（5）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Ivy is a newcmer t Shenzhen.She wants t learn mre abut its histry.（艾薇是深圳的新人。）可知艾薇是深圳的新人。C項""深圳記憶"攝影展將在深圳博物館開幕。"符合題意。
【點評】這是個任務型閱讀題，主要考查學生的閱讀理解能力及知識運用能力。答題時細節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細節(jié)得出答案。
Ⅳ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
7．（10分）It was a ht summer day nine years ag.Quan Hngchan was playing games with （1） her （she） classmates n the playgrund in Zhanjiang，Guangdng prvince.Then，（2） a diving cach（教練） nticed her.He fund Quan culd jump higher than the ther （3） children （child）.He sn started teaching the girl t dive.
The cach was right.In the wmen's 10﹣meter platfrm final f the Hangzhu Asian Games，Quan gt the gld medal.The game was very （4） exciting （excite），but she stayed calm and tk first place.
It was a hard time fr Quan when she just attended the sprts schl.She had t live far away （5） frm her hme and she culdn't even swim at first.The girl cried a few times，but she （6） kept （keep） n trying."My mther was sick and my family was pr at that time，（7） s I hped t win sme prize mney fr my family." Quan said.She was hard﹣wrking and spent ver seven hurs（8） practicing （practise） every day.Quan became famus at the Tky Olympics in2021.She did very （9） well （gd） in the wmen's 10 meter platfrm and wn the gld medal.
As a yung athlete，Quan has a lng way ahead."My dad tld me （10） t stay （stay） true t my dream."she said."And my dream is always t be the champin."
【分析】短文說的是九年前的夏天，廣東湛江的全紅禪被一位跳水教練發(fā)現(xiàn)，并開始接受跳水訓練。她在杭州亞運會的女子10米跳臺比賽中獲得了金牌，盡管比賽激烈，她保持冷靜并獲得第一名。在體育學校剛開始的時候，她曾經哭過幾次，但她堅持不懈地努力練習，希望為家人贏得獎金。她在2021年東京奧運會上表現(xiàn)出色，獲得了女子10米跳臺的金牌。她的父親告訴她要忠于自己的夢想，而她的夢想一直是成為冠軍。
【解答】（1）考查代詞。句意：全紅嬋正在廣東湛江的操場上和她的同學們玩游戲，修飾后面的名詞classmates。
（2）考查冠詞。句意：然后。這里表示泛指，要用a。
（3）考查名詞。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)全比其他孩子跳得高，可數(shù)名詞，要用復數(shù)。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：這場比賽非常激動人心，獲得了第一名，形容詞，故填exciting。
（5）考查介詞。句意：她不得不住在離家很遠的地方。固定搭配away frm遠離。
（6）考查動詞。句意：這個女孩哭了幾次。固定搭配keep n ding sth堅持做某事，動詞要用過去式。
（7）考查連詞。句意：我媽當時生病，就希望能給家里贏點獎金，故填s。
（8）考查動詞。句意：她很努力。practise名詞，固定搭配spend ding sth花費時間做某事。
（9）考查副詞。句意：她在女子10米跳臺上表現(xiàn)很好。well副詞，故填well。
（10）考查動詞。句意：我爸爸告訴我要堅持我的夢想，tell sb t d sth叫某人做某事。
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞的選項，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
V.書面表達
8．（15分）假如你是學生李華，你校的外教老師 Mr.Green想要了解你們學校最受歡迎的社團，請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一封郵件
要點：
（1）最受歡迎的社團：
①收藏社：展示各種物品；
②科學社：制作火箭模型；
③……（至少補充一個社團）。
（2）你最喜愛的社團及原因。
要求：
（1）80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；
（3）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；
（4）標點正確，書面整潔。
參考詞匯：受歡迎的 ppular 展示 display
Dear Mr.Green，
I am very happy t tell yu smething abut the ppular clubs in ur schl.
_____
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Anther ppular club is the Drama Club，which ften stages perfrmances f bth classic and riginal plays.
翻譯：另一個受歡迎的俱樂部是戲劇俱樂部，它經常上演經典和原創(chuàng)戲劇。
分析：句子中應用了which引導的非限制性定語從句。
【高分句型二】
The reasn is that it prvides a relaxing atmsphere fr students t read and discuss a variety f bks.
翻譯：原因是它為學生提供了一個輕松的氛圍來閱讀和討論各種書籍。
分析：句子中應用了that引導的表語從句。
【解答】Dear Mr.Green，
I am happy tell smething the clubs ur ，which displays varius items，where students make rcket mdels.Anther ppular club is the Drama Club
My favrite club is the Reading Club.（介紹喜愛的社團）The reasn is that it prvides a relaxing atmsphere fr students t read and discuss a variety f bks.【高分句型二】In the club
I hpe that these infrmatin will be helpful fr yu.Thank yu.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【點評】這是一篇提綱作文，題目要求圍繞提示內容寫作，命題既有限制又給予學生發(fā)揮的空間。在寫作中要綜合運用所學知識，適當運用連詞、副詞等進行過渡。
（1）A.riding
B.walking
C.running
D.driving
（2）A.pht
B.breath
C.break
D.nte
（3）A.rcks
B.leaves
C.shes
D.ftprints
（4）A.muntain
B.village
C.market
D.garden
（5）A.quietly
B.gently
C.quickly
D.usually
（6）A.alng
B.inside
C.tgether
D.again
（7）A.unhappy
B.nervus
C.angry
D.bred
（8）A.went after
B.lked at
C.waited fr
D.returned t
（9）A.stpped
B.pushed
C.helped
D.kicked
（10）A.jumped
B.laughed
C.ndded
D.cried
（1）A.riding
B.walking
C.running
D.driving
（2）A.pht
B.breath
C.break
D.nte
（3）A.rcks
B.leaves
C.shes
D.ftprints
（4）A.muntain
B.village
C.market
D.garden
（5）A.quietly
B.gently
C.quickly
D.usually
（6）A.alng
B.inside
C.tgether
D.again
（7）A.unhappy
B.nervus
C.angry
D.bred
（8）A.went after
B.lked at
C.waited fr
D.returned t
（9）A.stpped
B.pushed
C.helped
D.kicked
（10）A.jumped
B.laughed
C.ndded
D.cried

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