2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市五校高三上學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試（三）英語試題含答案-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清楚。
2. 每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。在試題卷上作答無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Why des the wman give up ging n the ski trip?
A. She hates the sprt. B. She desn’t knw hw t ski.
C. She prefers t g t the seashre.
2. What is the wman asking the man t d?
A. Take a pht f her. B. Have dinner with her.
C. Buy her a picture.
3. What is the man cncerned abut the wman?
A. That she is getting very ld. B. That she is talking t much.
C That she is becming t tired.
4. What will the man prbably d t avid illness?
A. Eat cked fd. B. Have mre vegetables.
C. Watch fr sick peple.
5. Wh is the man?
A. A waiter. B. A huse wner. C. A security guard.
第二節(jié) (共15 小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。
6. What is the man trying t ck?
A Fish. B. Chicken. C. Steak.
7. What des the wman think abut the man’s cking at last?
A. It is terrible. B. It is strange. C. It is delicius.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 8 和第9題。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. At a fd stre. C. At a recycling place.
9. Hw much will the speakers get fr all their plastic bttles?
A. $1. 00. B. $2. 50. C. $10. 00.
聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12題。
10. Why was the man unwilling t g ut at first?
A. He is sick. B. He has n friends. C. He is playing vide games.
11. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T schl. B. T a restaurant. C. T a friend’s huse.
12. Hw des the wman finally cnvince the man t g?
A. She tells him he can swim there. B. She tells him he can enjy music there.
C She tells him he can have gd fd there.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16題。
13. What happened t the man’s suitcase?
A. It was dirty. B. It was stlen. C. It was put in the wrng plane.
14. What seasn is it in the man’s city?
A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter.
15. What will the man g ut t buy?
A. Sme bedding. B. A cuple f sweaters. C. Scks and underwear.
16. When will the man prbably g t the airprt?
A. In tw hurs. B. In tw days. C. In tw weeks.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。
17. What is the main tpic f the talk?
A. The sales prfit f the devices. B. The develpment f the devices.
C. The leading researcher f the devices.
18. Hw many devices were sld in the third quarter f 2019 in China?
A. 27. 15 millin. B. 45. 2 millin. C. 46. 6 millin.
19. What will the devices be used fr in the future?
A. Making calls. B. Telling the time. C. Cntrlling machines.
20. On which part f ne’s bdy will mst devices be wrn in China by 2023?
A. The head. B. The wrist. C. The leg.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Use this list f winter festivals t plan yur trip r plan arund them, as many f these festivals will tie up transprt and accmmdatins and drive up prices. It’s all up t yu:either plan yur travel dates arund them, r arrive early enugh t jump int the festive atmsphere!
Lighting Festival
A day-trip away frm Suth Krea’s capital Seul, the Garden f Mrning Calm is a must-see during the Festival. The lights there cver an area f sme 330,000 square meters, using 30,000 clrful LED lights hanging frm the trees. Wander arund the fairy-like wnderland created by the lights — thrugh such fields like Bnsai Garden, Mnlight Garden, and the Garden f Eden.
·Where: Gapyeng Cunty, Suth Krea
·When: December — Mid-March
Harbin Ice Festival
Millins f turists visit this icy festival every year, drawn by the massive ice sculptures that decrate the fairgrunds next t Snghua River. The sculptures, ice palaces, mazes and slides are simply massive in scale, cnstructed frm sme 260,000 cubic yards f ice blcks harvested frm the river. They range in size frm life-scale carvings f animals and fantastic creatures, t massive 250-ft structures that twer ver the crwds.
·Where: Harbin, China
·When: January 5 — February 5
Sappr Snw Festival
Japan’s biggest winter festival has expanded in size and scpe since its first celebratin in 1950. The Festival cvers tw main sites in Sappr. The centerpiece Odri Park site features sme 100 ice sculptures dazzlingly lit up after dark. The Susukin district site features a smaller scale f ice sculptures decrating the district. The sculptures cver animals bth real and fantastic, including anime-based creatures like Pkemn. Visitrs can als enjy snw mazes, street fd, musical perfrmances and skating n the ice rink near Odri Park.
·Where: Sappr, Japan
·When:February 4-1l
Sky Lantern Festival
The Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival in Taiwan, China is Taiwan’s mst visited lantern festival, lighting the skies with flating lantems bearing messages fr the gds. Its cunterpart in the Yangshui District favrs a nisier kind f illuminatin — the Tainan Yanshui Firewrks Display takes place at Tainan’s Wumia Temple, where lcals dare t be hit by small firewrks as a test f their strength and t ward ff evil.
·Where: Pingxi and Yangshui, Taiwan, China
·When: February
1. Which winter festival lasts shrtest?
A. Lighting Festival.B. Harbin Ice Festival.C. Sappr Snw Festival.D. Sky Lantern Festival.
2. What is special abut Lighting Festival?
A. It has massive sculptures in the fairy-like wnderland.B. It is the biggest winter festival in Seul.
C. Visitrs can enjy firewrks display.D. Visitrs can enjy clrful LED lights.
3. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T ffer infrmatin t help winter festival lvers make gd plans.
B. T publicize these winter festivals.
C. T attract mre ptential custmers.
D. T prmte a better understanding f winter festivals amng the public.
B
At nn, I wuld race breathlessly hme, a ten-minute walk frm my schl. My mther was waiting fr me with pleasure t have lunch while I shared what happened at schl.
I had been picked t be the princess in the schl play, and fr weeks my mther had rehearsed (排練) my lines s hard with me. But n matter hw easily I acted at hme, hardly had I stepped n stage when every wrd escaped me. Finally, my teacher asked me t change t a narratr’s (解說員) part. Her wrd. kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part g t anther girl.
I didn’t tell my mther what had happened that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead f suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted t walk in the yard.
Under the rse vine, we culd see yellw dandelins (蒲公英), as if a painter had tuched ur landscape with shades f gld. I watched my mther casually bend dwn by ne dandelin. “I’m ging t dig up all these weeds, she said, pulling it up by its rts.” Frm nw n, we’ll have nly rses in this garden. ”
“But I like dandelins,” I argued. “All flwers are beautiful-even dandelins.”
My mther asked thughtfully, “Yes, every flwer gives pleasure in its wn way, desn’t it?” I ndded, pleased I had wn her ver. “And that is true f peple t,” she added. I burst int tears, a mixture f relief and regret swelling up as I tld her what had happened.
“But yu will be a beautiful narratr,” she said, encuraging me as she did. “The narratr’s part is imprtant, t.” Cmpsing myself gradually, I began t accept the narratr’s part. Then came the perfrmance day. I was still nervus, but it was at that very mment that I fund a dandelin in my pcket. It was bvius that my mm secretly put the flwer there, which magically gave me cnfidence.
4. What made the authr feel hurt?
A. She gt changed t the narratr’s part.B. She disliked the previus rle.
C. She ttally frgt the lines.D. She lacked practice at hme.
5. Why did the mther suggest walking in the yard?
A. She wanted t knw what happened t the authr eagerly.
B. She insisted n the authr practicing the lines there.
C. She tried t make the authr realize every rle cunted.
D. She wanted the authr t dig ut all the dandelins.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr’s mther?
A. Sympathetic but strict.B. Curius and easy-ging.
C. Passinate but anxius.D. Understanding and wise.
7. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.B. Every individual can make a difference.
C Cnstant dripping wears away a stne.D. All that glitters is nt gld.
C
D yu lve fd? Whether yu’re a fdie r smene wh just likes eating, there is s much t chse frm. We knw that t much f the wrng kind f fd can be bad fr ur health, but fr sme peple having a fd allergy means eating certain things can actually be harmful — and nw, it seems, this is affecting mre and mre f us.
An allergy is caused by the immune system fighting substances in the envirnment, knwn as allergens, that it shuld see as harmless. Fd allergies can cause life-threatening reactins, which means peple have t spend their lives fllwing strict dietary restrictins and wrrying abut the ingredients f everything they cnsume. Allergy specialist Dr. Adam Fx says “if yu lk back ver, say, 30 r 40 are much mre allergic prblems arund nw than there were. ”
We ften hear abut peple having allergies t dairy prducts and t peanuts. Last year a 15-year-ld girl died after suffering a fatal allergic reactin frm eating a baguette cntaining sesame seeds. This led t a call fr better fd-labeling laws.
Research has fund that this prblem is particularly affecting children. Mre and mre f them are having allergic reactins t certain fdstuffs. Writing fr the BBC website, Dr. Alexandra Sants frm King’s Cllege Lndn says “fd allergy nw affects abut 7% f children in the UK and 9% f thse in Australia, fr example. Acrss Eurpe, 2% f adults have fd allergies. ”
S what might be the cause? Dr. Sants says the increase in allergies is nt simply the effect f sciety becming mre aware f them and better at diagnsing them; it seems t be mre envirnmental. She says pssible factrs are “pllutin, dietary changes and less expsure t micrbes, which change hw ur immune systems respnd.” She pints ut that it’s very cmmn fr migrants wh mve t anther cuntry t develp asthma (哮喘) and fd allergies in their new lcatin.
A lt f wrk is being dne t try and find a cure, but that’s nt easy. S fr nw allergy sufferers. must watch what they eat and they must rely n clear and accurate labeling.
8. What d fd allergy sufferers usually have t d befre eating?
A. They need t bring their wn fd.B. They have t call fr an accurate labeling.
C. They have t ask the seller abut the gds.D. They have t lk at the ingredients.
9. Why did the girl die accrding t the paragraph 3?
A. Because she has had a bad baguette.
B. Because she has had sme sesame seeds directly.
C. Because the sesame seeds she had isn’t the right ne.
D. Because she has had smething cntaining sesame seeds.
10. Accrding t research, wh is mst likely t be affected by fd allergies?
A. Lily, a girl in a preschl.B. Lucy, a freshman in a cmpany.
C. Jhn, a researcher in an institutin.D. Peter, an ld man wrking n a farm.
11. Which might NOT be the reasn fr a persn t develp asthma?
A. Pllutin.B. Dietary changes.C. Expsure t the air.D. Micrbes.
D
It culd happen anywhere at any time. It’s ften unexpected, but almst never unappreciated. Mst peple have been n the receiving a randm act f kindness—the mment when a cmplete stranger stps t ffer aid, genersity r cmpassin. In a smetimes cld wrld where peple can be s fcused n what they’re ding, a randm act f kindness can make all the difference.
They can be relatively insignificant. Hannah Bailey frm Lndn, fr example, tld the Metr newspaper abut hw she was given her fruit and vegetable shpping fr free. The seller did her a kindness when it emerged she didn’t have any change t pay. She was happy abut it all day.
The city f Naples has lng had a traditin called “caffe sspes”. When buying cffee, a persn wh has recently been lucky wuld purchase tw cups but nly drink ne, leaving the secnd ne ut f the gdness f their heart, fr a pr persn t claim fr free. This traditin is nw mre cmmn wrldwide.
Hwever, in sme cases, these little acts can be a matter f life and death. Take, fr example, the unnamed cmmuter, wh in June 2018 fell ff a statin platfrm nt an electric railway track in Trnt, Canada. A quick-thinking, but even nw unknwn, bystander selflessly leapt dwn t pull him t safety.
Or Jnny Benjamin, wh in Lndn in 2008 was persuaded nt t cmmit suicide by a passer-by. He had been cnsidering jumping frm a bridge. He later fund the Gd Samaritan and thanked him. He may ne day find a way t pay him back in kind—thugh that’s nt the pint.
S, why d it? Often, the acts aren’t paid back. The peple never meet again. Accrding t UK charity The Mental Health Fundatin, acts like these can “give ur lives new purpse, shw us ther perspectives n ur wn prblems and even make us feel euphric. ”
S give it a try. Hld pen a dr fr smene, deliver a cmpliment even give up yur seat n a bus. Help smene wh is in need. It takes all kinds. It needn’t be anything huge. One day, whether yu need it r nt, smene might help yu in yur hur f need.
12. Hw did Hannah Bailey feel after she received a randm act f kindness?
A. She was pleased abut it fr the rest f the day.B. She was shamed abut it all day.
C. She wanted t pay back the mney.D. She thught it insignificant.
13. What happens t the secnd cffee in a “caffe sspes”?
A. It is wasted after the man left.B. It is left at the cafe t be dnated t a pr persn.
C. It is fr the cmmuter nly.D. It can nly be drunk at the cafe shp.
14. Accrding t the Mental Health Fundatin, why d peple cmmit randm acts f kindness?
A. They help us earn mre mney.
B. They can add up sme gd reputatin t us.
C. They give ur lives new purpse and a feeling f pleasure.
D. They make prblems fr us.
15. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd in paragraph 6?
A. Ambitius.B. Srrwful.C. Awkward.D. Delighted.
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Our planet is an amazing place, but it needs ur help t thrive! That’s why each year n April 22, mre than a billin peple celebrate Earth Day t prtect the planet frm things like pllutin and defrestatin. Yu can celebrate and prtect the planet at the same time. ____16____ .
Becme a waste warrir
The number f garbage trucks Americans fill each year wuld stretch halfway t the mn. Tilet paper tubes, made frm cardbard, take tw mnths t decmpse in a landfill. A plastic bttle sticks arund fr way lnger and ____17____ ! But instead f turning t the trash bin, yu culd turn these items int an awesme telescpe r a flwer planter. Befre yu thrw smething away, think abut whether it can be recycled r repurpsed.
Plant a tree
____18____, s help ffset that lss by planting a tree f yur wn. Trees absrb carbn dixide and release xygen fr peple t breathe. They als prvide shelter and fd fr animals such as squirrels and wls.
____19____
It might seem like it’s everywhere, but clean, drinkable water is a limited resurce. In fact, less than ne percent f the water n Earth can be used by humans. (The rest is either t salt y r t difficult t access. ) Turning ff the faucet when yu brush yur teeth can cnserve up t eight gallns f water a day.
Offer yur time
With a parent’s permissin, vlunteer t pick up trash at a nearby park, start a cllectin drive fr recyclable items, r rganize a screening f an envirnmentally themed mvie. ____20____, yu’re nt just helping the Earth—yu’re making new friends t!
The mre peple d, the better ff ur planet will be!
A. Turn ff the light
B. By getting invlved and wrking with thers
C. it can take ver 450 years t break dwn
D. Limit yur water usage
E. T help save even mre water, challenge yurself t take a shrter shwer
F. Check ut these Earth Day ideas t help save the planet any time f year
G. Researchers estimate rughly 15 billin trees in the wrld are cut dwn each year
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When tw ninth-graders discvered smke strming ut f their schl bus early Tuesday mrning, their bus driver knew just what t d. Thanks t her ____21____ reactin, a terrible tragedy was ____22____.
When ____23____ a grup f 56 students t their schl in Duncan, Suth Carlina, n Tuesday, Teresa Strble nticed the heavy ____24____ rising frm the back f her bus. She immediately pulled the bus ver, evacuated the students as sn as pssible, and ____25____ the transprtatin ffice t call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene ____26____ after the fire began and quickly ____27____ the fire, which CBS News reprts was s ____28____ that peple were able t feel its heat inside their cars. Parents f the children n the bus were ____29____ the fire, but thanks t Strble, the news they _____30_____ was all gd. Nt a _____31_____ child had been hurt in spite f the fierce flame. Since then Strble has been _____32_____ fr her brave deeds. “We are s _____33_____ f ur bus driver, ” headmaster Sctt Turner tld CBS News. “She was calm and kept the students calm, t. She made sure they were safe. She _____34_____have everything under cntrl eventually. She is ur _____35_____ tday. ”
Having _____36_____ the fire scene, the lcal fire department is still uncertain what _____37_____ the fire, but sme say that this 1995 bus has been knwn t have _____38_____ and electrical prblems. Hwever, we were s happy that Strble was able t _____39_____ n her feet and keep everyne safe and _____40_____ .
21. A. carefulB. timelyC. kindD. adequate
22. A. avidedB. shwnC. savedD. claimed
23. A. launchingB. transprtingC. invitingD. walking
24. A. gasB. waterC. smkeD. heat
25. A. reprtedB. shutedC. flashedD. radied
26. A. sharplyB. casuallyC. shrtlyD. regularly
27. A. fund utB. turned utC. put utD. cut ut
28. A. hugeB. wideC. fastD. urgent
29. A. amazed byB. satisfied withC. disturbed byD. cncerned abut
30. A. receivedB. sentC. refusedD. accepted
31. A. simpleB. pureC. quietD. single
32. A. praisedB. encuragedC. electedD. prhibited
33. A. sureB. fndC. ashamedD. prud
34. A. managed tB. expected tC. intended tD. cnvinced t
35. A. guideB. angelC. piltD. teacher
36. A. investigatedB. scannedC. instructedD. stimulated
37. A. cntrlledB. fixedC. rderedD. caused
38. A. shelfB. wiresC. trunkD. brake
39. A. runB. thinkC. standD. lk
40. A. sweetB. reliableC. sundD. tidy
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It’s cmmn t see a barista create cffee art (咖啡拉花), but ____41____ is different ding the same thing with tea. Han Zheming has managed t perfect the skill, ____42____ (create) tea art in cups, r dian cha in Chinese, which used t be a ritual(儀式) during the Sng Dynasty(960-1279).
Over the past six years, the 40 year ld Shanghai artist ____43____ (use) tea and spns t create nearly 200 patterns based n ancient paintings. It’s als his ____44____ ( intend) t bring the ld ritual back t mdern life and have mre peple appreciate its charm. Han says, “It is similar t the fam n tp f a cup f cffee, except that it ____45____ (make) f tea rather than milk. ”
Han has been ____46____ (deep) fascinated by the culture and art f the Sng Dynasty, and has engaged in its artistic practices since childhd. “I was ____47____ (amaze) by this exquisite way f drinking tea, ___48___ was als lved by Emperr Huizng f the Sng Dynasty, ” Han says.
With his increasing input t the art, Han quit his jb at the games cmpany in 2019 and has been spreading dian cha culture ever since. He put the prcess f dian cha ____49____ scial media platfrms, including Little Red Bk, Bilibili ____50____ Duyin. He has mre than 20, 000 fllwers n Little Red Bk, and sme f his vides have received mre than 300, 000 views. Speaking abut his understanding f this tea art, Han says it’s “t increase beauty f tea rather than change the spirit f tea. ”
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分 10分)
51. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Tday we experienced enjyable perid f English class as usually. As sn as the bell rang, ur teacher began t divide us frm several grups t d the writing. After we knew when t d next, we set ut t held a discussin immediately. Sme students shared their ideas abut the main pint s while thers added the detailed infrmatins. Then we finished it quickly. Cmparing t the cmpsitins f the ther grups, ur is better. Whenever I passed by the Learning Garden n the back wall f ur classrm in this week, ur cmpsitin catch my eyes, reminding me f the excellent team wrk f ur grup.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
52. 東漢班固的《漢書·枚乘傳》有言，“繩鋸木斷，水滴石穿。”它告訴人們，持之以恒，不斷努力，事情一定會成功。請以“One Thing I Keep Ding”為主題，寫一篇演講稿，分享一件你一直堅(jiān)持做的事情，內(nèi)容包括：
1. What d yu always keep ding?
2. Why and hw d yu keep ding that?
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右(結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù));
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
One Thing I Keep Ding
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That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening!
1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BBACA

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