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    2024屆遼寧省鞍山市九年級英語最新中考模擬試卷1(含答案)

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    2024屆遼寧省鞍山市九年級英語最新中考模擬試卷1(含答案)

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    這是一份2024屆遼寧省鞍山市九年級英語最新中考模擬試卷1(含答案),共11頁。試卷主要包含了 閱讀理解,完形填空,語篇填空, 閱讀與表達(dá), 書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
    一、 閱讀理解(共 20 小題, 每小題2分; 滿分 40分)
    第一節(jié) 閱讀下面語言材料,從每題所給的 A、B、C、 D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
    (A)
    Vlunteers Wanted
    Peple in Shenyang are building the natinally advanced clean & civilized city. Sme vlunteers are needed. If yu have interest, yu are warmly welcmed!
    ( )1. Hw many types f vlunteers are needed?
    A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
    ( )2. Persuaders’ jb is t ask peple t .
    A. give up smking B. clean the street
    C. bey the traffic rules D. spread the message
    ( )3. When yu are free n Friday, yu can be a . Cleaners
    Wrk place: Shenyang Museum
    Wrk time: 08 : 00~10 : 00 & 15 : 00~18 :00 Every Saturday
    Jb: Keep the museum clean.
    Call Ms. Lng at
    Persuaders(勸誡員)
    Wrk place: Renmin Rad
    Wrk time: 08 :00~12 : 00 & 15 : 00~17:00Every Sunday
    Jb: Ask peple t bey the traffic rules.
    Publicists(宣傳員)
    Wrk place: Shenyang Theater
    Wrk time: 16 :00~18 : 00 Every Friday
    Jb: Spread the message f building the natinally advanced clean & civilized city.
    Visit
    Guides
    Wrk place: Shenyang Railway Statin
    Wrk time: 08 :00~12 : 00 & 14 : 00~17 : 00Every Saturday.&Sunday
    Jb: Help strangers find the way.
    Call Mr. Huang at
    A. cleaner B. persuade C. guide D. publicist
    ( )4. If yu want t be a guide, yu can
    A. call Ms. Lng atB. email Kangkang
    atD.
    (B)
    D yu like exercise? D yu knw smething abut plank(平板支撐) exercise?
    Plank exercise has becme mre and mre ppular in recent years. It requires little time.It's
    easy t d. What's mre, ding plan k exercise regularly may bring yu lts f benefits.
    Perfrming plank exercise as a daily hme exercise befre r after schl will nt nly speed up yur metablism(新陳代謝), but als keep yur metablic rate high all day lng.Ding the
    exercise regularly will make yu burn lts f calries. This is especially useful if yu have t sit in the classrm fr hurs every day. A high metablic rate will help yu lse weight and keep in
    gd shape.
    Have yu ever tried standing n ne leg?Yu culdn't stand straight fr mre than ten secnds, right? It's nt because yu are drunk, f curse. Instead, it's because yur muscles(肌肉) aren't
    strng enugh t give yu the balance yu need. Ding plan k exercise regularly will imprve yur balance. Strnger muscles will als help yu stand with straight psture(姿勢) at all times.
    Yu will als see sme mental benefits. Just think abut it: Yu are sitting in yur chair, at
    hme r at schl, all day lng. Yur muscles get tired, and yur legs get heavy.Plank exercise will relax the muscle grups that may cause stress in the bdy. As a result, it can have a pwerful and
    psitive effect n ur md.
    Cnsidering all the benefits f plank exercise, will yu make it part f yur everyday life?
    ( )5. Plank exercise accrding t the passage.
    A. requires much time
    B. is kind f hard t d
    C. may bring yu lts f benefits
    D. is nly welcmed by yung peple
    ( )6. Hw can plank exercise imprve ur md?
    A. By making ur muscles strng.
    B.By speeding up ur metablic rate
    C. By slwing dwn ur metablic rate.
    D. By relaxing the muscle grups that usually cause stress.
    ( )7. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
    A. The danger f regular plan k exercise.
    B. The benefits f regular plan k exercise.
    C. The grwing ppularity f plank exercise.
    D. The cmmn mistakes in ding plank exercise.
    ( )8. This passage is pssibly frm f a newper.
    A. Science & Technlgy B. Health Tips
    C. Daily Life D. Recent Games
    (C)
    Many f us learn hw t ride a bicycle at a yung age. As we grw lder, we may stp riding. But whenever we get n a bicycle, it's like we've never stpped biking. This is strange. In many
    ther cases, ur memries let us dwn. We ften find it hard t remember the name f a persn r a place, dn't we? S why can we still ride a bicycle after we stpped riding a lng time ag?
    It turns ut that there are many types f memries. They are stred in different regins f ur brains. Memries f experiences(e. g. ur first day at schl) and f factual(事實(shí)的)knwledge(e. g. the capital f France) are declarative memries. Skills such as playing an instrument r riding a bike are prcedural memries. These memries are respnsible fr ur perfrmance.
    Scientists have dne many experiments n different memry types. Perhaps the mst famus f them was carried ut n Henry GustavMlaisn, an epileptic(癲癇患者). In an peratin in the 1950s, part f his brain was taken away. After that, the man suffered less frm epilepsy. But there was a new prblem! Mlaisn's memry system went wrng.Thrugh varius tests, scientists fund he culd learn new skills(slwly, thugh).Hwever, he culd never remember having been trained t learn a new skill. In ther wrds,Mlaisn culd develp new prcedural, but nt declarative, memries.
    Scientists have cncluded that even with serius-brain injuries, prcedural memries last much lnger. Hwever, they haven't yet fund ut why.
    Nw, “It is just like riding a bicycle”has been used as an idim(習(xí)語) in ur daily life.
    ( )9. In the first paragraph, the writer leads int the tpic by .
    listing numbers B. giving examples
    C. describing scenes D. explaining reasns
    ( )10. Which f the fllwing is abut a prcedural memry?
    A. The climate f Asia. B. A birthday party with friends.
    C. A trip t the USA. D. Swimming.
    ( )11. What might be Henry Gustav Mlaisn's new prblem after the peratin in the 1950s?
    A. He culdn't remember anything.
    B. He culdn't learn a new skill.
    C. He culdn't remember factual knwledge.
    D. He suffered mre frm epilepsy.
    ( )12. The idim“It is just like riding a bicycle”prbably means“ ”.
    A. A skill that nce learned, is never frgtten
    B. It's never t late t learn
    C. Yu shuld learn with all yur heart
    D. Peple can learn frm their mistakes
    (D)
    ①Learning new things is always a challenge fr human beings. I have experienced a hard
    time t learn a freign language in the very beginning. But after practising hard, I am ding better
    day by day.
    ②I gt afraid when I was ging t enter Thmpsn Rivers University in Canada, which was
    far away frm my cuntry with ttally a new culture and new peple.
    ③After landing in Canada, I started facing a lt f prblems. It was nt easy fr me t cmm-unicate with peple because I wasn't used t the accent(口音) in Canada. As Canada's first language is English, they have a natural way f accent which sunds like a bird singing a nice sng. They use different intnatins(語調(diào)) and stresses frm my mther language. Als because my vcabulary wasn't s rich, I had prblems talking with peple arund me.Mrever, I was afraid f making mistakes.
    ④When I first came t the university, I met many internatinal students and intrduced ur B-engali(孟加拉的) culture t them. In return, I als gathered infrmatin abut their cultures and tra-ditins. I started t talk in English with my friends. Thse lng cnversatins made me cnfident. Thugh I was making a lt f mistakes while talking, I did nt give up fr a single mment. I
    kept practising mre t get cmfrtable with everything.
    ⑤Frm all this, I have learned an imprtant lessn that nthing is impssible. T achieve a
    gal, all yu need t d is wrking hard, practising and nt feeling sh y when yu're making a mistake. I am learning a lt by making lts f mistakes. Nw mistakes dn't truble me anyway.
    ( )13. What prblems did the writer face when learning a freign language?
    a. The writer wasn't used t the accent in Canada.
    b. The writer gt afraid because f Thmpsn Rivers University.
    c. The writer was afraid f making mistakes.
    d. The writer didn't have enugh vcabulary t cmmunicate with thers.
    A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd
    ( )14. The writer used the underlined part“sunds like a bird singing a nice sng”t .
    A. shw Canadians like singing beautiful sngs
    B. express Canadians have a natural way f accent
    C. prve why the writer had prblems singing sngs
    D. tell his mther language has special intnatin and stress
    ( )15. Accrding t the writer, .
    A.nthing can be achieved withut the prfessrs’ and teachers’ help
    B. giving up fr a shrt while is f sme help t learn difficult things
    C. wrking hard is the nly thing we need t d t achieve a gal
    D. we shuldn't be afraid t make mistakes when learning
    ( )16. Which f the fllwing is the structure f the passage?
    A. ①②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤
    C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤
    第二節(jié) 閱讀短文,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有一個多余的選項(xiàng)。
    Everybdy knws that prtecting the envirnment tday will prepare fr a better tmrrw.
    ______ A large number f peple just have the water running when they are washing faces r
    brushing teeth.Kids shuld be taught t turn ff the tap when they d the same things.Anther
    thing kids can d is taking a shrter shwer.
    Vide games use a lt f energy. Encurage kids t g ut t play in the fresh air r finish
    their hmewrk instead f playing these vide games. 18. ________
    Teach kids t turn-ff-lights when they are nt in use. Mst f the time, kids will leave the
    lights n when they leave the classrm. Since kids are nt tld abut envirnmental prblems,
    they d nt knw they are wasting electricity.
    19. Try nt t use paper cups and plates whenever pssible. Cutting dwn n the use f paper wherever pssible will help t save mre trees. Use recycled paper.
    Kids must be educated abut prtecting the envirnment at a yung age. If kids can als play a rle in helping t save the earth, it will be great. 20.
    A. In this way, kids can save energy.
    B. Ask yur kids t try t save paper.
    C. A better tmrrw is imprtant fr kids t grw up.
    D. Kids can als be taught t d their bit fr helping the envirnment.
    E. And we can make a great effrt tgether t have a cleaner and greener earth.
    二、完形填空(共 10 小題,每小題1分; 滿分10分)
    閱讀短文, 理解其大意, 從A、 B、C、 D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
    Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they have been arund fr years. In the
    early 1900s, there were 21 electric cars n the rad than gasline(汽油) cars. At that time,
    gasline was mre expensive cmpared with ther fuels(燃料), 22 electric cars were mre ppular.
    When gasline 23 drpped and new technlgies n gasline cars were develped,electric cars were ut f date. Gasline cars became mre ppular 24 , because they culd g farther withut stpping.
    During the 20th century, gasline cars gt bigger, heavier and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it 25 mre air pllutin. Fr years, the car makers didn't wrry abut pllutin. They didn't wrry abut hw much gasline cars used, either. But when peple began t 26 that there
    was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient(高效能的)
    cars.
    One 27 f slving the prblem was a hybrid car(混合動力車), ne that ran partly n
    gasline and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became 28 because gasline prices went up while prices f hybrid cars went dwn.
    An all-electric car uses n gasline. The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries(電池)need t be recharged(再充電)! That makes electric cars nt s suitable fr 29 jurneys.Many peple
    are nt pleased with it. The gvernment and car makers are wrking tgether t 30 safe, cheap
    and useful electric cars.When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future, gasline statins may disappear.
    ( )21. A. fewer B. mre C. faster D. bigger
    ( )22. A. because B. but C. and D. s
    ( )23. A. prices B. places C. statins D. keepers
    ( )24. A. instead B. still C. yet D. frever
    ( )25. A. pushed B. wanted C. caused D. wasted
    ( )26. A. wrk B. start C. keep D. realize
    ( )27. A. methd B. persn C. article D. style
    ( )28. A. expensive B. rare C. imprtant D. ppular
    ( )29. A. shrt B. safe C. lng D. dangerus
    ( )30. A. describe B. develp C. frget D. prtect
    第二部分 非選擇題(共40 分)
    三、語篇填空(共 10小題, 每小題1分; 滿分10分)
    閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、 連貫。
    Last year I didn’t like my English class at all. The teacher 31. (speak) s quickly that I didn't understand her mst f the time. I was afraid t answer the teacher's questins because 32. my pr prnunciatin. My textbk was hidden behind and I never said 33. (smething).
    Then ne day I watched an English mvie 34. (call) Ty Stry. I fell in lve with it at nce. S I began t watch ther English 35. (mvie), t. I realized I culd get the meaning by listening fr just the key wrds.
    I discvered that listening t smething interesting is 36. secret t language learning. I als learned sme useful sentences like“It's a piece f cake”r“It serves yu right”. 37. was difficult t understand them fr me at first. But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked
    38. (they) up in a dictinary. Little by little, I 39. (real) enjy my English class. And my English 40. (imprve)a lt recently.
    四、 閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題,41~43 小題,每小題2分,44小題4分; 滿分10分)
    閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。
    One f the mst imprtant activities f ur life is sleep. Wrld Sleep Day is the special day
    fr sleeping. It's rganized by the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep Medicine(WASM) since2008
    and it's held n March 21st every year.
    The aim f Wrld Sleep Day is t celebrate the benefits f gd and healthy sleep.Events
    invlving discussins, presentatins f educatinal materials and exhibitins take place arund the wrld and nline.
    Sleep quality plays a key rle in peple's health. Researchers say that there're lts f advantag-es if we always get enugh sleep.We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and mre cheerful.We'll als have better skin, better memries and lnger lives. When yu lse even ne hur f sleep fr any
    reasn, it will influence yur perfrmance the next day.
    Hwever, 27% f peple thrughut the wrld have sleep prblems. Nw there are ver 80
    kinds f sleep disrders, and mst peple knw little abut their danger. S, fr ur gd life and
    wrk, it's necessary fr us t realize the imprtance f sleep and try t have a gd sleep.
    Hw lng has Wrld Sleep Day been celebrated s far?
    What is the purpse f Wrld Sleep Day?
    What will happen if we sleep ne hur less than we shuld?
    44.Hw many hurs f sleep d yu have every night? What suggestin will yu give abut
    ur better sleep? (Write 30 wrds r mre.)
    五、 書面表達(dá)(滿分 20 分)
    45. 習(xí)主席在談到青少年體質(zhì)時說,要文明其精神,野蠻其體魄。 中考體考旨在促進(jìn)學(xué)生體育鍛煉,提高身體素質(zhì),建立健康意識,培養(yǎng)健全人格。作為初三學(xué)生,你已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了兩年多的體育鍛煉?,F(xiàn)在學(xué)校校報英語欄目向大家發(fā)起征文,內(nèi)容是在體育鍛煉中的拼搏故事。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),寫一篇短文投稿。
    要點(diǎn):(1)體育鍛煉的意義;
    (2)體育鍛煉的過程;
    (3)關(guān)于體育鍛煉的感悟。
    注意: (1)詞數(shù) 80~100, 開頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
    (2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫;
    (3)短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。
    Exercise is smething cmmn but imprtant.
    答案
    1-5 DCDCC 6-10 DBBBD 11-15 CACBD
    16-20 BDABE 21-25 BDAAC
    26-30DADCB
    31. spke 32. f 33. anything 34.called
    35. mvies 36.the 37.It 38. them
    39. really
    40. has imprved
    41. Since 2008.
    42. T celebrate the benefits f gd and healthy
    sleep.
    43. It will influence ur perfrmance the next day.
    44.言之有物,言之有理即可。
    45 .例文
    As we all knw, gd health plays the mst imprtant rle in ur life. S it is very imprtant fr us t take exercise. Nt nly can exercise build up ur bdy but als it can help us frm a gd living habit. Besides, it is a gd way t relax urselves in ur free time.
    As a middle schl student, I achieved a satisfactry result in the physical educatin test fr mre than tw years' exercise. In rder t make full f time, I chse t get up early and then went t schl. In the cld winter, I have ever wanted t give up and stay in bed. But I finally persuaded myself t insist n running every mrning.
    Nw I feel prud f myself. Just as a saying ges "Rme was nt built in a day", yur hard-wrking will be rewarded ne day. If yu keep exercise, yu'll have a strng bdy. I hpe everyne can get away frm illness.

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