2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市五校聯(lián)考高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題含答案-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1. 本試卷中所有試題必須作答在答題紙上規(guī)定的位置，否則不給分．
2. 答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題紙上。
3. 作答非選擇題時(shí)必須用黑色字跡0.5毫米簽字筆書寫在答題紙的指定位置上，作答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆在答題紙上將對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，請(qǐng)保持答題紙清潔，不折疊、不破損。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共95分）
第一部分聽力（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What des the wman mean?
A. It’s time t rest.B. It’s cludy tday.C. The weather is nice utside.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Why is the man prud f his daughter?
A. She wn N. 1 in the test.
B. She has gd persnality.
C. She’s always successful.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What des the man think f the mvie?
A. Bring.B. Frightening.C. Great.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What will the speakers d?
A. Play tennis.B. Listen t music.C. D the puzzle.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Why is the man wrried abut Justine?
A. She lks unhealthy.
B. She plays utside t much.
C. She hasn’t dne her hmewrk.
第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
6. What is the man having nw?
A. The sup.B. A hamburger.C. A pancake.
7. What prgram des the wman like best?
A. Sap peras.B. Mrning news.C. Talk shws.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
8. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Take the train t Paris.
B. G t Lndn fr hliday.
C. Bk the air ticket in advance.
9. Hw much des the man need t pay fr the ticket?
A. 600 yuan.B. 460 yuan.C. 400 yuan.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
10. When des the stre clse?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 5:30.
11. What wn’t they buy?
A. Party hats.B. Ballns.C. Gift bxes.
12 What will the wman ask Lily t d?
A. Buy sme snacks.B. Play sme tricks.C. Find a magician.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. Where is the wman ging n a trip next summer?
A. Nrthern Eurpe.B. Suth America.C. Central Eurpe.
14. Hw many peple is the wman traveling with?
A. Seven.B. Six.C. Five.
15. When is the wman prbably leaving?
A. Next July.B. Next August.C. Next Octber.
16. What will the speakers d next?
A. Find anther restaurant.B. Pay their bill.C. Have dinner.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
17. What des “REM” stand fr in this passage?
A. Rapid Eye Mvement.B. Radi Equipment Maker.C. Reactin Engine Mechanism.
18. Hw many reasns fr sleep are mentined in the text?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
19. What kind f peple can remember their dreams?
A. Thse wh sleep thrugh the whle REM perids.
B. Thse wh wake in nn-REM sleep.
C. Thse wh wake in the middle f REM sleep.
20. What d we knw abut sleep?
A. Experts can explain exactly hw dreams wrk.
B. Once ur eyes are clsed they will nt mve any lnger.
C. Sleep helps ur bdies t repair themselves, fight infectins and build new cells.
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Luis Pasteur nce said, “Chance favrs the prepared mind.” That’s the truth behind the fllwing inventins — the scientists were prepared and were able t see the magic in a mistake.
Mauve
In 1856, William Perkin was trying t cme up with an artificial medicine, but his experiments prduced a thick mess. But the mre Perkin lked at it, the mre he saw a beautiful clr in his mess. Turns ut he had made mauve, the first-ever synthetic dye (合成染料), which was far better than any natural dyes: the clr was brighter, clearer, and didn’t fade r wash ut.
Superglue
This super-sticky substance was discvered by accident — twice! Chemist Harry Cver had been attempting t make clear plastic gun sights, and in 1942 ne methd he tested prduced an extremely quick bnding adhesive (黏合劑). It was useless fr his gun sights, thugh, and he frgt abut it until almst ten years later, when he came acrss it again while develping heat-resistant parts fr airplanes. This time he realised its ptential, and the prduct was put n the market.
Plastic
In 1907, shellac (蟲膠) was used in electrnics. It was cstly, s American chemist Le Hendrik Baekeland tried t prduce an alternative. Instead, his experiments prduced a material that culd take high temperatures. He later develped it int plastic, and it was sn used in the prductin f almst everything.
Tefln
Back in the 1930s, Yung DuPnt chemist Ry Plunkett was wrking t make a new kind f CFC fr refrigeratin. After string the gas in certain cntainers, he pened ne t discver that it had changed int a white pwder that was extremely sticky and had a very high melting pint. Three years later, the substance, which was named Tefln, was patented.
21. Which inventin came ut earliest?
A. Mauve.B. Superglue.C. Plastic.D. Tefln.
22. Wh recgnized the value f his riginal inventin when develping airplane parts?
A. William Perkin.B. Harry Cver.C. Le Hendrik.D. Ry Plunkett.
23. What d the inventins have in cmmn?
A. They were made by accident.B. They culd take high temperatures.
C. They received n recgnitin at first.D. They culd be used in medical fields.
B
Thmas Hardy was brn at Higher Bckhamptn, Drset, n June 2, 1840, where his father wrked as a builder. Frm his father he gained an appreciatin f music, and frm his mther an appetite fr learning and the delights f the cuntryside abut his rural hme.
Due t his pr health, Hardy did nt start schl until he was eight. At 16, Hardy helped his father with architectural drawings and then started t wrk fr architects. Later he mved t Lndn and began writing pems, but his wrks were rejected by publishers. In 1870, he was sent t wrk in Crnwall. There he met his future wife Emma Giffrd, wh encuraged him in his writing.
Hardy published his first nvel Desperate Remedies in 1871, t universal disinterest. But the fllwing year Under the Greenwd Tree brught Hardy ppular praise fr the first time. As with mst f his fictinal wrks, this nvel incrprated real places arund Drset int the plt, including the village schl that Hardy attended. After Under the Greenwd Tree came a serialized nvel A Pair f Blue Eves. Once mre Hardy drew upn real life, and the nvel mirrrs his rmance with Emma.
Hardy fllwed this with Far Frm the Madding Crwd, set in Puddletwn, near his birthplace. This nvel finally netted Hardy the success that enabled him t give up his architectural practice and cncentrate nly n writing.
The Hardys lived in Lndn fr a shrt time, then in Yevil, then in Sturminster Newtn, which Hardy described as “idyllic (田園詩般的)”. It was at Sturminster Newtn that he penned Return f the Native, ne f his mst enduring (持久的) wrks.
In 1887, Hardy published The Wdlander, a stry cncerning an hnest wdsman in a small village. Then in 1891 ne f his best wrks, Tess f the d’Urbervilles, came ut, which was set primarily in the English cuntryside during the 19th century.
Tess excited interest, but his next wrk, Jude the Obscure (1896), threw Hardy int a strm f cntrversy (爭(zhēng)議), which made him turn away frm fictin and fcused n petry fr the rest f his life.
24. What d we knw abut Hardy?
A. He was int drawing as a yung man.B. He gt fame at first attempt f writing.
C. His writing career started with pems.D. His wife Emma shared his interest.
25. What des the underlined wrd “incrprated” in paragraph 2 mean?
A Integrated.B. Changed.C. Develped.D. Frced.
26. After which nvel was Hardy fully devted t writing?
A. A Pair f Blue Eyes.B. Far Frm the Madding Crwd.
C. Tess f the d’Urbervilles.D. Jude the Obscure.
27. What is the cmmn element in mst f Hardy’s nvels?
A. Campus life.B. Life in Lndn.
C. Marriage life.D. Life in the cuntryside.
C
If yu lk arund yur city, yu might spt girls wearing hanfu in subways r peple wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters n the streets. A new trend is taking hld in China — gucha, r “China-chic”.
The term characterizes the rise f China’s native fashin trends. It has expanded the cncept f “Made in China”, which has been recgnized as the representatin f Chinese culture and aesthetics (美學(xué)) ffered by hmegrwn Chinese brands.
China-chic came int the sptlight in 2018. Befre that, big-name freign cmpanies, such as NIKE, ADIDAS and PUMA, dminated the wrld market. But that year, Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning changed things up. During the 2018 New Yrk Fashin Week, Li-Ning intrduced its Taism-inspired Wu Da cllectin. The cllectin nt nly had a trendy lk, but als included elements f traditinal Chinese culture. It immediately grabbed attentin at hme and abrad. As a result, the cmpany recrded 20 percent prfit grwth in 2018, marking the first time the brand’s revenue had hit the 10-billin-yuan mark since its funding.
The trend t embrace dmestic brands has since spread rapidly t varius sectrs and prducts, frm fd and drinks t clthing, mbile phnes and electric vehicles. Fr example, White Rabbit, whse sweet candy brings back childhd memries fr many, launched its perfume and lip balm. “We want White Rabbit t be a brand that yung peple want t share,” said Shen Qinfeng, the cmpany’s marketing manager.
Nw, the gucha trend is “mving t the next stage, where its success will rely, first and fremst, n gaining cultural cnfidence rather than Western recgnitin.” accrding t Kerra Zhu, funder f brand strategy cnsultancy Kerrisma. N matter hw the gucha trend develps, there’s ne thing that wn’t change: Behind the craze is peple’s psitive attitude tward the cuntry’s develpment and their recgnitin f grwing cnfidence in natinal culture, added Zhu.
28. What’s the functin f Paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce a new trend in China.
B. T highlight the ppularity f gucha.
C. T describe a cmmn scene n the street.
D. T shw Chinese brands beat freign cmpanies.
29. Which f the fllwing statements abut gucha is crrect?
A. Li-Ning stimulated the develpment f gucha.
B. Gucha is a new trend ppular thrughut the wrld.
C. Gucha refers t peple’s preference fr ancient culture.
D. It’s befre 2018 that gucha had received great attentin.
30. What may Kerra Zhu agree with?
A. Chinese is still fllwing the western trend.
B. Gucha’s success relies n western recgnitin.
C. Natinal pride aruses the passin fr gucha.
D. Cultural awareness is the key t winning market share.
31. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Ppularity f Native BrandsB. The Bm f China-chic
C. The Recgnitin f Natinal CultureD. The Rt f Gucha
D
Discveries at the famus Sanxingdui ruins in Suthwest China shw that the regin’s ancient Shu Kingdm Civilizatin shared similarities with the Maya.
The Sanxingdui ruins belnged t the Shu Kingdm that existed at least 4,800 years ag and lasted mre than 2,000 years, while the Mayan civilizatin built its city-states arund 200 AD．
The brnze-made remains f trees unearthed at the ruins f the Shu Kingdm resemble the sacred ceiba tree, which symblized the unin f heaven, earth and the underwrld in the Mayan civilizatin. “They are very imprtant similarities,” says Sants, a Mexican archaelgist (考古學(xué)家) stressing that “the representatins f trees in bth cultures prvide a symblism that is very similar”.
The findings at the Sanxingdui ruins, cnsidered ne f the greatest archaelgical discveries f the 20th century, als shw a new aspect f Brnze Age culture, indicating the ancient civilizatin already had technlgies that were thught t have been develped much later.
While the time span between the Shu kingdm and the Mayan culture is great, the findings highlight the clseness between the tw civilizatins. They develped in areas with cmparable climates and reflected their wrldview thrugh related symbls. “In the end, man is still man, independent f time and space. What we have is that, at this latitude (緯度), bth the Shu peple and the Mayans lked at the same sky and had the same stars n the hrizn,” the expert says.
One ntable feature f the recent discveries at Sanxingdui was the crss-subject wrk and technlgy applied by teams f Chinese archaelgists, which allwed the unearthing f artifacts as fragile as silk remains, which ther types f less careful digging methds wuld nt have been able t register.
Cperatin between Chinese and Mexican archaelgists culd benefit prjects in the Mayan wrld, where the rainy climate and humidity are prblematic fr the cnservatin f ruins.
“Every time ur cultural knwledge increases, regardless f whether we speak ne language r anther, what it shws us is that we cntinue t be sister cultures and, therefre, the exchange f such knwledge is fundamental,” says Sants.
32. What is a similarity between the Shu Kingdm and Maya civilizatin?
A. Their starting time.B. Their histrical rigins.
C. Their cultural symbls.D. Their ceremny traditins.
33. The findings at the Sanxingdui ruins have prved that ________.
A. silk was a cmmn clthing material then
B. sme technlgies were develped much earlier
C. the Brnze Age started earlier than previusly assumed
D. the Shu Kingdm and the Mayan wrld had clse cntact
34. What is a cmmn challenge fr the cnservatin f bth ruins?
A. Damp weather.B. Psitining f ruins.
C. High latitude.D. Language barriers.
35. What is the fcus f Sants qute in the last paragraph?
A. Our cultural knwledge is increasing.
B. The benefits f speaking a different language.
C. The increasing sisterhd in culture between China and Mexic.
D. The imprtance f the exchange f cultural knwledge.
第二節(jié) 七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Living cmfrtably requires mre than just mney. Things like jbs and family undubtedly als play a part in hw we handle the wrld arund us, as well as hw much we enjy it. Here are sme tips n living ur best lives:
____36____
Change is hard. It's als unavidable. Being able t adapt yurself t difficult situatins ensures that yu respnd t different situatins with the mst prductive behavirs, leaving yu mre satisfied with the results.
●Cnsider yur purpse
Put simply, living cmfrtably means being happy. And part f happiness is believing yu have a purpse, a reasn t exist. ____37____ Make a cmmitment t d everything in yur pwer t achieve it. Faith, family, career, plitics, scial justice: it can be anything that brings meaning t yur life and prvides a reasn fr yu t wake up each mrning with renewed interest in living it.
●Stick t a budget
Of curse, t live cmfrtably, yu d have t live within yur means. While yu dn't necessarily need a lt f mney, yu d need t have enugh t prvide a way t prtect and supprt yurself. Therefre, manage yur mney wisely. ____38____.
●Be creative
Whether it's yur hme, yur wardrbe, yur wrk r sme ther area f yur life, seek ut ways t be creative. Research shws that creativity cntributes t imprved well-being, renewing energy and lwering stress fr peple wh take the time t experience, wrk tgether and create. _____39_____. Anything that makes use f the imaginatin is a tl fr grwth.
●Cultivate relatinships
Find peple wh prvide cmfrt and encuragement and wh lve yu in spite f yur faults. ____40____. Accrding t lts f research friendships enrich yur life, reducing the risk f many health prblems and imprving yur level f cntentment s that yu truly can live cmfrtably!
A. Slw dwn
B. Be flexible
C. Creativity isn't limited t physical art
D. Offer the same t them in return
E. Think abut what yu want ut f life
F. Try t live yur life with a healthy bdy and mind
G. Only in that way can yu make sure that yu always have enugh t survive
第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My mm had spent years as a stay-at-hme mm. Hwever, I culd tell that she ____41____ the wrking wmen. When I asked her abut ____42____ again, she wuld just tell me t cncentrate n my educatin.
My mm culd make anyne ____43____. She has the ability t reach everyne’s ____44____. I nce asked, “Mm, have yu ever ____45____ being a stand-up cmedian?” She laughed at the idea, but then began t cry and said it was t ____46____ fr her. I was sad t watch her struggle between ____47____ and dubt.
With her birthday cming, I realized what I ____48____ wanted t give her was the ____49____ t take a chance. I placed little ntes f _____50_____ inside the present I had bught. I asked my family and her clse friends t d the same. On her birthday, when she saw and read the ntes, she started t _____51_____ with her hands full f ntes. She culd nt believe the supprt was _____52_____, that everyne knew she had a special _____53_____ and believed in her.
Within tw mnths, my mm made a _____54_____ perfrmance in a New Yrk cmedy club. Within a year, she was perfrming at the natin’s majr cmedy club mnthly. Fr many parents, their children’s _____55_____ are their greatest achievement, but fr me my mm’s is mine.
41. A. trustedB. enviedC. understdD. ppsed
42. A. playingB. perfrmingC. wrkingD. explring
43. A. reflectB. calmC. pauseD. laugh
44. A. heartB. ptentialC. bjectiveD. requirement
45 A. figured utB. thught abutC. given upD. succeeded in
46. A. frtunateB. shamefulC. lateD. bring
47. A. ambitinB. fearC. cnfusinD. trust
48. A. merelyB. eventuallyC. graduallyD. actually
49. A. strengthB. guidanceC. permissinD. freedm
50. A. aplgyB. cngratulatinC. cmmentD. encuragement
51. A. sweatB. weepC. riseD. practise
52. A. timelyB. cnstantC. realD. limited
53. A. giftB. hbbyC. tasteD. need
54. A. regularB. disappintingC. successfulD. cnventinal
55. A. interestsB. supprtsC. utlksD. careers
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）
第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) riginated in ancient China. It ____56____(include) acupuncture (針灸), Chinese herbal medicine, tai chi, qigng, tuina, guasha, cupping and s n.
Acupuncture was ne f the first TCM ____57____(methd) that were accepted by the healthcare system in the USA. It was first intrduced t the USA in 1971 by a New Yrk Times reprter, James Restn, in an article ____58____(title) “Nw, abut my peratin in Peking”.
In 1997. acupuncture was ____59____(fficial) accepted by the Natinal Institutes f Health f the US, and in a statement in 2002, the Wrld Health Organizatin recgnized acupuncture as an ____60____(effect) treatment fr mre than 43 cmmn ailments (小病). TCM fcuses ____61____ nt nly the disease treatment, but als the disease preventin and ____62____(imprve) f verall health.
Tday, TCM is primarily used as an alternative fr peple ____63____(maintain) a healthy state in the US. It is widely practiced in mre than 180 cuntries and regins arund the glbe; amng them, 103 cuntries have apprved ____64____ use f acupuncture, 29 have established sme frms f laws and regulatins fr TCM, 18 have included acupuncture int their natinal health insurance systems, _____65_____ mre than 30 have clleges and universities that teach students in TCM.
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
66. 假設(shè)你校正在開展圖書共享活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫一份倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1. 活動(dòng)目的 2. 倡議內(nèi)容 3. 發(fā)起倡議
注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右
Dear fellw students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Unin
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
67. 讀后續(xù)寫
Yghurt
It was a rugh week. The price f il skyrcketed as the temperature drpped sharply in Maine. We were lking at a high f eight degrees that week, and I had missed three days f wrk s my paycheck was ging t be lwer than nrmal. I was stressed, t say the least. I shpped strategically, lking fr every pssible way t cut pennies s I culd buy grceries and keep the huse warm.
My eight-year-ld sn didn't understand when I tld him we were struggling that week. He wanted a special kind f yghurt, but I didn't have the extra three dllars t buy it fr him. It was the kind f yghurt with a cartn kid riding a skatebard n the frnt f the bx, and a mere tw spnfuls in each cup. It was the kind f prduct that wastes a parent's mney and makes me hate advertising.
I felt guilty as a parent when thse big eyes lked at me with cnfusin, as if t say, “It's just yghurt. What's the big deal?” S I fund a way. I put smething back as single mthers ften d. He gt his yghurt.
On the way driving back frm the grcery stre, I nticed a hmeless man hlding a sign by the side f the rad. My heart hurt, and I tried nt t lk at him. I watched peple stay away frm him n the street and walk by withut even meeting his eyes. My sn didn't seem t care much, either. I lked at the man clsely then — bare hands grasping a piece f cardbard, snt frzen t his face, a wrn-ut jacket. And there I was struggling because I had t buy il and grceries. But I decided t help. I pulled ver t the man and handed him a five-dllar bill.
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Seeing this, my sn became cnfused and surprised.
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Paragraph 2:
On that day, my sn perfrmed an act that mst adults wuldn’t have dne.
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