一、閱讀理解
Fur Films Wrth Watching This Year
Peter Rabbit 2
In Peter Rabbit 2, the lvable rabbit is back. Bea, Thmas and the rabbit have created a temprary family, but despite his best effrts, Peter can’t seem t shake his mischievus(淘氣的) reputatin. Adventuring ut f the garden, Peter finds himself in a wrld where his mischief is appreciated, but when his family risks everything t cme lking fr him, Peter must figure ut what kind f rabbit he wants t be.
Spirit Untamed
It is a stry f adventure, family and friendship. Free-spirited Lucky Presctt mves t Mirader. She is unimpressed with the sleepy twn until she discvers a unique tie t her late mther wh was a fearless hrse-riding perfrmer. She quickly frms a bnd with a wild hrse named Spirit. When a heartless hunter captures Spirit, Lucky sets ff n a jurney t rescue the hrse wh has given her an unbreakable cnnectin t her mther.
Prfile
Inspired by true events, Prfile fllws an undercver British jurnalist n her quest t track and expse a terrrist recruiter(招募者) thrugh scial media, while trying nt t be changed by her recruiter and becme a militant extremist herself. The uncnventinal thriller , directed by Timur Bekmambetv, plays ut entirely n a cmputer screen in the Screenlife frmat
Jey & Ella
This film, which makes yu laugh all the time, begins as tw clumsy jewel thieves lse the mysterius Mazinski Diamnd. The jewel is pcketed by a baby circus kangar that escapes t a nearby farm and is fund by Ella, a lnely teen wh names the animal Jey. But the magical jewel causes Jey t grw quickly and gain the pwer f speech! Sn the thieves, the plice, and Jey’s wners are all hunting fr the mischievus creature and the alien jewel. If Ella wants t get Jey t safety in time, they had better jump away quickly!
1、Which film mentins an animal as a tie t a girl’s dead mther?
A. Prfile.B. Jey & Ella.
C. Peter Rabbit 2.D. Spirit Untamed.
2、Wh is the directr f Prfile?
A. Bea.B. Thmas.
C. Timur Bekmambetv.D. Lucky Presctt.
3、What kind f film is prbably Jey & Ella?
A. A thriller.B. A cmedy.
C. A rmance film.D. A dcumentary.
The new member t the UAE's astrnaut training prgram, the first female Emirati (阿聯(lián)酋) astrnaut, hpes that her mechanical engineering degree will be her ticket t the mn.
Nra AlMatrshi and her fellw trainee astrnaut Mhammad AlMulla were selected frm 4000 highly qualified candidates t lead the natin’s 9.8 millin citizens int space.
The tw are lking frward t the labrius 30-mnth prgram ahead f them which has already begun with them getting their divers’ licences, picking up the Russian language and caching fr their many media interviews—and will mve n t flight and weightlessness schl at the Jhnsn Space Centre in Texas and eventually cruel survival training.
“They will need mechanical engineers t build a base n the mn,” says the 28-year-ld, wh represented her natin at the Mathematics Olympics and wrked as an engineer at the Natinal Petrleum Cnstructin Cmpany.
AlMatrshi says she has dreamed f the stars since kindergarten, when her teacher set up the classrm as the Lunar surface and the five-year-ld future astrnaut cnstructed a cardbard mnbase. That early lnging t explre space charted her degree chice.
“I actually went after it. I chse t study a degree in mechanical engineering because f a dcumentary I watched when I was in high schl. It was abut a grup f astrnauts ging t the Internatinal Space Statin and the rle f the mechanical engineer was highlighted,” she say.
Leading big cnstructin prjects in the desert has helped equip the daughter f tw academics—a PhD father and English teacher mther—fr Lunar cnstructin.
AlMatrshi’s fellw trainee astrnaut, UAE plice helicpter pilt AlMulla, meanwhile says astrnaut training has been “a big career change”.
“I spent 15 years qualifying t be a pilt, including training in Australia fr my cmmercial pilt’s licence,” says the father f tw. “As a pilt yu get used t mastering everything—suddenly I’m changing my path.”
“I’m a big fan f SpaceX. The rckets and even the fancy space suits. And hpefully all fur f us—and all the astrnauts wh cme after us will get t be a part f future missins—perhaps even t the mn eventually.”
4、What preparatin have they made befre the training prgram?
A. They have grasped their native language.
B. They have had cruel survival training.
C. They have learned t deal with the press.
D. They have dne sme weightlessness training.
5、Which is the majr factr fr AlMatrshi t be a member f the training prgram?
A. She gt help frm her academic parents.
B. She has had a big dream since her childhd.
C. She has experience in big cnstructin prjects.
D. She was the winner f the Mathematics Olympics.
6、What des the underlined part “I'm changing my path” refer t?
A. I’ll be a master f life.B. I’m an enthusiast fr SpaceX.
C. I’m settling my new prblem.D. I’m starting a new life frm scratch.
7、Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. The fans f Space XB. Dream and achievements
C. Passin and preparatinsD. Future astrnaut training prgram
In my teenage perid I always had wished t pass a gegraphy exam, remembering all the lcatins f the cuntries n a map r avid embarrassing situatins f suddenly frgetting the persn’s name standing right in frnt f yu. Luckily fr me, nw ne thery that memry, like ther muscles in the bdy, can be strengthened arused my curisity. But instead f practicing with flash cards, there may be an interesting way that we can imprve ur memry while we sleep.
The researchers hld that sleep is when the brain transfers shrt-term memries experienced thrughut the day int lng-term memries. This prcess is called memry cnslidatin. They have been wrking n a DIY versin f this task t see if we male vlunteers can imprve memries thrugh the use f sund in sleep. In the test, every time we see the picture, we can hear the related sund. Then we take a nap and they recrd ur EEG.
They’re interested in ne f the fur perids f sleep: slw-wave sleep, when scientists believe that memry cnslidatin can happen. In this deep perid f sleep, they d smething that we dn’t knw. When we wake back up and d the task again, we find we d better than befre a nap. That is because they played a clue during ur sleep, fr example, a car—we wuld remember the psitin f that car when we wke back up again. But if they didn’t play the clue during the sleep, fr example, a guitar, we’d be less likely t remember that guitar when we wke up.
I was a huge skeptic when I first heard that result. But they ran this experiment n tw female grups and the results were significant. It’s nt that yu remember things better; it’s that yu frget them less. And the facts and memries we cllect thrughut the day are easily lst and frgtten.
S if yu’re like me and a bit frgetful, perhaps a slutin is a pair f headphnes and a sft cuch.
8、Hw did the authr feel abut his memry when yung?
A.He felt discuraged.B.He was mved.
C.He felt inspired.D.He was prud.
9、Hw did the researchers strengthen the vlunteers’ memry?
A.By playing a clue befre they sleep.B.By playing a clue when they sleep.
C.By shwing a picture befre they sleep.D.By drawing a picture when they sleep.
10、What is the authr’s attitude t the thery?
A.He is cnvinced f the experiment results.
B.He thrws dubts n it at present.
C.He believed in it frm beginning t end.
D.He wanted t prve it in the future.
11、What des the authr want t shw in the last paragraph?
A.Ways t avid frgetfulness are funny.
B.Headphnes and a sft cuch are useful.
C.Many peple can’t avid frgetting in life.
D.The slutin t being frgetful is practical.
Sugar-free ckies, reduced-sugar cereal, sugar-free candy, diet sda... are these better fr yu? Since sugar became a tab (禁忌) in the nutritin and wellness wrld, sugar-free fd items and drinks have acted as substitutes fr nce belved sweet drinks and snacks. Claiming t be ZERO sugar means it is healthier,better fr diabetics,and helps yu slim dwn... Right?
Wrng. Sugar-free isn’t better fr yu. In fact, sugar-free is wrse.
Sugar-free means that artificial sweeteners (甜味劑) are used instead f real sugar. The prblem:these sweeteners d nt cme frm natural surces and they can cause yu mre harm than gd.
Let’s get int what these artificial sweeteners actually are. Sugar-free sugar sunds wrng and that’s because there is n such thing as sugar-free sugar. Sme f these sugar-free alternatives still cntain sugar and the nes that dn’t cntain sugar have chemicals yur bdy ften des nt knw hw t prcess.
Mst artificial sweeteners are a lt sweeter than sugar,s nly a tiny amunt is needed. That’s why they can market sugar-free alternatives as “l(fā)w-calrie” r “n-calrie”. It als means that yu get n nutritinal value frm cnsuming them, which is why many sugar-free substitutes are classified as “nn-nutritive”. These artificial sweeteners tend t hide under sneaky names. Actually, they are 200-600 times sweeter than sugar.
When yu eat sweet stuff, yur bdy cntinues t desire it and, even thugh yur bdy cannt metablize (代謝) these sugar-free alternatives, yur brain des nt knw the difference. In turn, sugar-free alternatives cnnect t weight gain and type 2 diabetes (糖尿病).
Artificial sweeteners als damage yur gut’s ability t break dwn sugar,which impacts everything yu eat. In ther wrds, yur bdy desn’t knw hw t handle artificial sweeteners because they have nthing real t prcess.
A gd rule f thumb: stay away frm artificial sweeteners and lk fr nn-sugar, natural sweeteners like Stevia r date sugar. In the war against artificial sweeteners and real sugar, bth lse. Satisfy yur sweet tth with natural sugars that cme frm fruits and stay away frm prducts claiming t be sugar-free r diet!
12、What can be learned abut sugar-free prducts?
A. They dn’t taste sweet.B. They are mre nutritius.
C. They cntain artificial sweeteners.D. They cntain natural sweeteners.
13、Why are sugar-free alternatives described as “l(fā)w-calrie” r “n-calrie”?
A. They wn’t lead t weight gain.
B. They are greener and healthier.
C. They are much t everyne’s taste.
D. Small quantities f artificial sweeteners are used.
14、What d we knw abut artificial sweeteners?
A. They present a bigger health risk.
B. They can be easily brken dwn.
C. They are as sweet as sugar.
D. They imprve ur ability t metablize.
15、What is the authr’s final cnclusin?
A. Real sugar is a better chice.B. Stay away frm sugary prducts.
C. Sugar-free prducts are healthier.D. Chse sugar frm natural surces.
二、七選五
16、Yu have been learning English fr abut 4 years. ①_______ And yu still can’t make yurself understd in English. Hwever, yu lve learning English. Hw can yu learn English well?
Many peple have asked this questin. The answers are as different as the peple asking the questin. ②_______
●③_______
First f all, yu must want t learn. If yu are nt interested in learning English, n class will help yu and n bk will help yu. S yu have t be hnest with yurself. Ask yurself, “D I really want t learn English?” If yu can’t answer “yes” t this questin, it is better fr yu t set English aside until yu’re ready and willing t learn.
● Set gals (目標).
T learn English well, yu must set sme gals. ④_______ It will als help yu t see yur prgress. Ask yurself, “What are my gals? What areas wuld I like t imprve?” Think abut what yur gals are, and review nce in a while t see that yu are making prgress tward yur gals.
● Practice, practice, and practice.
After yu have set yur gals, yu have a better idea f what yu need t practice. Just like the athlete whse gal is the Olympics must train daily, yu as a language learner must practice language every day t make prgress tward yur gal. ⑤_______
A. Want t learn.
B. I think it is nt easy t learn it well.
C. Make friends with sme Americans nline.
D. Reading is a very gd way t learn new wrds.
E. Here are several tips fr learning English.
F. The mre yu practice, the mre prgress yu will make.
G. Having gals will help yu remember what areas yu want t wrk n.
三、完形填空(15空)
A wman is vlunteering in a shelter. It all started because she missed her wn 1 .
Sandy was at a lss when her belved Angus died last year — terribly lnely, yet nt quite 2 fr a new dg in her life. 3 , she decided t vlunteer at the lcal animal shelter and spend sme quality time with furry friends wh, like her, were 4 their ld buddies (伙伴).
Remembering that her dg had lved being read t, she brught alng a 5 there.
It's nw been 18 mnths since Sandy first began 6 her chair beside the dg huse. Shelter wrkers say it really calms dwn the dgs, but Sandy says it des mre 7 t her than it des t the dgs.
Sandy was 8 that phts f her reading t dgs were spreading n the Internet until the media started calling. Kathleen, a fellw shelter vlunteer was s tuched by the sight f her 9 t an ld dg that she tk a pht and psted it n the Internet. She was s 10 with the dgs — I watched her read t several — and they just lved being 11 by her, "Kathleen said.
Inspired by Sandy's style f 12 , the shelter has annunced that a reading marathn is being 13 fr next September. The plan is t get kids in the neighbrhd 14 in reading t the animals, with the added benefit f reading practice fr the tw-leggers, alng with plenty f friendly 15 fr the fur-leggers.
17、A. husbandB. kidC. dgD. animal
18、A. readyB. freeC. srryD. grateful
19、A. HweverB. MeanwhileC. BesidesD. Therefre
20、A. cmfrtingB. admiringC. missingD. helping
21、A. tyB. bkC. cameraD. pht
22、A. settling intB. stealing intC. heading frD. lking fr
23、A. dutyB. wrkC. gdD. wrng
24、A. uneasyB. unsureC. unhappyD. unaware
25、A. readingB. attendingC. wavingD. whispering
26、A. cntentB. patientC. strictD. careful
27、A. interviewedB. trainedC. pettedD. phtgraphed
28、A. teachingB. livingC. thinkingD. vlunteering
29、A. acceptedB. predictedC. recrdedD. rganized
30、A. invlvedB. experiencedC. unitedD. relaxed
31、A. cmpetitinB. cmpanyC. serviceD. advice
四、短文填空
32、Have yu ever lasted r perhaps heard f sugar painting? As fewer peple chse t make sugar paintings, the traditinal Chinese flk craft might have becme a ①________(distance)memry in sme ways. Hwever, a 38--year--ld craftsman, Li Jiangzhng, is devted t ②________ (keep)the art f sugar painting alive.
Li wrked as a minr fr mre than ten years. After ③________ mine clsed dwn, Li turned t husing decratin until he ④________ (frce)t give that up due t a finger injury. Earlier this year, he discvered sugar painting, smething he really had an interest ⑤________.
Since there was n sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by ⑥________ (he)thrugh large quantities f vides and infrmatin n the Internet. Li lved painting when he was yung, and he fund it easy ⑦________ (learn)the skill in sugar painting. He sn mastered the skill and culd have varieties f sugar paintings ⑧________ (make)with melted brwn r white sugar. A craftsman ⑨________ (basic)paints animals and flwers n a stne bard with the syrup(糖漿). A piece f sugar art appear when the sugar cls dwn. Li’s many paintings ⑩________ tld interesting stries were liked by a lt f children.
五、書面表達
33、假定你是高三學生李華,請你在學校英文報,給今年的新生寫一封英語學法建議信。
內(nèi)容包括:
1. 你對英語學法的理解;
2. 提出建議。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear freshmen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
六、讀后續(xù)寫
34、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭續(xù)寫兩段,使之成為一篇完整短文。所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)為150詞左右。
Neil lves t travel and he was s fnd f frests. Whenever he plans fr a hliday, he wuld chse a place that is blessed by Mther Nature. T celebrate his sn’s secnd birthday, he decided t stay and enjy the celebratin in wds, lcated at the lap f a muntain. He with his family and friends, reached the village lcated near the wds and had his stay in the cttage. The cttage was lcated at the entrance f the dense frest, where the guests can see wlves wandering in the nearby place.
Neil’s sn saw a dg at the dr and ffered him a biscuit. The dg was happy and very sn the little sn befriended the dg. On secnd day, the birthday f the by was celebrated grandly in the wds within beautiful nature. The dg did nt leave the by even fr a minute and they bth became clse friends.
The next day, Neil, his wife and thers decided t g fr hunting in the frest and arranged a babysitter t take care f the little by fr half a day.
After 3 hurs, all f them returned t the cttage and they seemed very tired. The cttage was pen and nbdy was there. The dg saw Neil and thers, it rushed t them and licked (舔) Neil’s shes. Neil’s wife was shcked t see the bld strain in the dg’s muth.
Paragraph 1:
Everyne was shcked t see the bld-spattered (濺、灑)muth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Hearing the nise frm the dg, the babysitter rushed ut f the rm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1、答案:D
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Spirit Untamed中的When a heartless hunter captures Spirit,Lucky sets ff n a jurney t rescue the hrse wh has given her an unbreakable cnnectin t her mther.(當一個無情的獵人捕獲了精靈,露西開始了一段旅程,去拯救這匹讓她與母親建立了牢不可破的關(guān)系的馬。)可知,Spirit Untamed提到了動物和女孩死去的母親的關(guān)系。故選D。
2、答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Prfile中The uncnventinal thriller,directed by Timur Bekmambetv(這部非傳統(tǒng)的驚悚片由帖木兒心貝克曼別托夫執(zhí)導)可知,Prfile的導演是Timur Bekmambetv。故選C。
3、答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jey&Ella中的This film,which makes yu laugh all the time(這部電影讓你一直笑)可知,Jey&Ella是喜劇片。A.A thriller驚悚片;B.A cmedy喜劇;C.A rmance film愛情電影;D.A dcumentary紀錄片。故選B。
4、答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"The tw are lking frward t the labrius 30-mnth prgram ahead f them which has already begun with them getting their divers' licences,picking up the Russian language and caching fr their many media interviews—and will mve n t flight and weightlessness schl at the Jhnsn Space Centre in Texas and eventually cruel survival training.( 隨著他們得到潛水執(zhí)照,學會俄語,為他們的許多媒體采訪提供指導,兩人都期待著在他們之前已經(jīng)開始的為期30個月的艱苦計劃,)"可知,他們已經(jīng)學會了與媒體打交道,故選C。
5、答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段的"Leading big cnstructin prjects in the desert has helped equip the daughter f tw academics—a PhD father and English teacher mther—fr Lunar cnstructin.(在沙漠中領(lǐng)導的大型建筑項目幫助兩位學者的女兒---博士父親和英語教師母親---為月球建設(shè)做好了準備)"可知,在她的父母領(lǐng)導的大型建筑項目中,她為進行月球建設(shè)做好了準備,因此她有在大型建筑項目方面的經(jīng)驗是她成為培訓計劃的成員的主要因素。故選C。
6、答案:D
解析:詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文"I spent 15 years qualifying t be a pilt,including training in Australia fr my cmmercial pilt's licence(我花了15年獲得飛行員資格,包括在澳大利亞接受我的商業(yè)飛行員執(zhí)照的培訓)""As a pilt yu get used t mastering everything(作為一名飛行員,你會習慣于掌握一切)"可知,這個人原來是做飛行員的,而且是做商業(yè)航班的飛行員,即他是在航空公司為航班開飛機的,可是現(xiàn)在他要轉(zhuǎn)行做宇航員,所以做宇航員對他來說是一個全新的轉(zhuǎn)變,也就是他從一個什么都知道的飛行員轉(zhuǎn)變成了什么都不知道的生手,所以劃線句指的是對他來說,宇航員這個職業(yè)是從頭開始。故選D。
7、答案:C
解析:標題判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"The new member t the UAE's astrnaut training prgram,the first female Emirati (阿聯(lián)酋) astrnaut,hpes that her mechanical engineering degree will be her ticket t the mn.(阿聯(lián)酋宇航員訓練計劃的新成員,首位女阿聯(lián)酋宇航員,希望她的機械工程學位能成為她登上月球的門票)"以及下文內(nèi)容可知,文章介紹了懷揣登天夢的Nra Almatrshi和她的同伴通過自己的努力最終進入宇航員訓練計劃的故事,C項"passin and preparatins(激情和準備)"為最佳標題。故選C。
8、答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。解題思路:根據(jù)文章第一段“In my teenage perid I always had wished t pass a gegraphy exam, remembering all the lcatins f the cuntries n a map r avid embarrassing situatins f suddenly frgetting the persn's name standing right in frnt f yu.(在我十幾歲的時候,我曾經(jīng)希望通過地理考試,記住地圖上所有國家的位置,或者避免突然忘記站在你面前的那個人的名字的尷尬情況。)”可推知作者受挫后感受到尷尬。故選A。
9、答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。解題思路:根據(jù)文章第三段“That is because they played a clue during ur sleep, fr example, a car—we wuld remember the psitin f that car when we wke back up again.”(“這是因為他們在我們睡覺的時候提供了一個線索,例如,一輛車—當我們醒來的時候,我們會記得那輛車的位置?!?可知,在志愿者睡覺時提供相關(guān)線索幫助加強記憶。故選B。
10、答案:A
解析:觀點態(tài)度題。解題思路:根據(jù)文章第四段“I was a huge skeptic when I first heard that result. But they ran this experiment n tw female grups and the results were significant. It's nt that yu remember things better; it's that yu frget them less.”(當我第一次聽到這個結(jié)果時,我非常懷疑。但他們對兩組女性進行了這項實驗,結(jié)果很顯著。并不是說你能更好地記住事情:而是你更少忘記他們。)可知作者最初懷疑,實驗之后相信這個理論。故選A。
11、答案:D
解析:推理判斷題。解題思路:根據(jù)文章最后一段“S if yu're like me and a bit frgetful, perhaps a slutin is a pair f headphnes and a sft cuch.”(所以,如果你像我一樣有點健忘,也許一個解決辦法是一副耳機和一個柔軟的沙發(fā)。)可知作者相信志愿者經(jīng)歷并建議大家嘗試。故選D。
12、答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Sugar-free means that artificial sweeteners (甜味劑) are used instead f real sugar(無糖意味著用人工甜味劑代替真正的糖)可知無糖產(chǎn)品含有人工甜味劑。故選C。
13、答案:D
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中Mst artificial sweeteners are a lt sweeter than sugar,s nly a tiny amunt is needed.That's why they can market sugar-free alternatives as "lw-calrie" r "n-calrie".(大多數(shù)人工甜味劑都比糖甜得多,所以只需要極少量。這就是為什么他們可以將無糖替代品標榜為"低熱量"或"無熱量"。)可知,由于人工甜味劑甜度非常高,所以其用量非常小,因此商家將其"無糖產(chǎn)品"標榜為"低卡路里"或"零卡路里"。故選D。
14、答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中In turn,sugar-free alternatives cnnect t weight gain and type 2 diabetes (糖尿病).(反過來,無糖替代品會導致體重增加和2型糖尿?。┮约暗箶?shù)第二段中Artificial sweeteners als damage yur gut's ability t break dwn sugar,which impacts everything yu eat.(人工甜味劑還會損害腸道分解糖的能力,從而影響你吃的所有東西)可知,這些所謂的"無糖產(chǎn)品"中含有的人工甜味劑會導致肥胖和糖尿病,還會損害腸道分解糖的能力,因此是更大的健康隱患。故選A。
15、答案:D
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中A gd rule f thumb:stay away frm artificial sweeteners and lk fr nn-sugar,natural sweeteners like Stevia r date sugar.(一個很好的經(jīng)驗法則:遠離人造甜味劑,尋找無糖的天然甜味劑,如甜菊糖或棗糖)可知,作者認為,無論糖還是人工甜味劑都不是好的選擇,后者危害更大;喜歡甜食者最好的選擇是攝取自然的糖分——比如來自水果的糖。A.Real sugar is a better chice.真正的糖是更好的選擇;B.Stay away frm sugary prducts.遠離含糖產(chǎn)品;C.Sugar-free prducts are healthier.無糖產(chǎn)品更健康;D.Chse sugar frm natural surces.攝取自然的糖分。故選D。
16、答案:①-⑤BEAGF
解析:①聯(lián)系上文題。根據(jù)上文Yu have been learning English fr abut 4 years.(你學英語大約四年了)以及下文yu still can't make yurself understd in English(別人仍然聽不懂你的英語)可知英語學習并不容易,與B項"我認為學好它并不容易"表達的含義一致,故選B。
②聯(lián)系下文題。根據(jù)下文Set gals(設(shè)定目標)以及practice,practice,and practice(練習、練習再練習)可知空白處承上啟下,下面是給出的具體建議,與E項"如下是幾個學好英語的建議"表達的含義一致,故選E。
③標題歸納題。根據(jù)下文First f all,yu must want t learn.(最重要的是,你必須想學習它)可知,空白處作為段落標題表達的含義是想學習,與A項"想學習它"表達的含義一致,故選A。
④推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文T learn English well,yu must set sme gals(要想學好英語,你必須設(shè)立目標)以及下文It will als help yu t see yur prgress(它還會有助于你看到進步)可知空白處表達的含義是擁有目標會對你的英語學習有幫助,與G項"擁有目標有助于你記住你想朝哪個方向努力"表達的含義一致,故選G。
⑤聯(lián)系上文題。根據(jù)上文Just like the athlete whse gal is the Olympics must train daily,yu as a language learner must practice language every day t make prgress tward yur gal(正如把目標設(shè)定為奧運會的運動員需要每天訓練一樣,你作為語言學習者必須每天訓練以朝著目標進步)可推知訓練越多,進步越快,與F項"你練習得越多,進步就越快"表達的含義一致,故選F。
17、答案:C
解析:考查名詞及語境理解。A. husband丈夫; B. kid孩子; C. dg 狗;D. animal動物。根據(jù)后文yet nt quite(2)____fr a new dg in her life,可知她想念的是一只狗。故選C.
18、答案:A
解析:考查形容詞及語境理解。A.ready準備好的; B. free自由的; C. srry 對不起的;D. grateful感激的。根據(jù)前文Sandy was at a lss when her belved Angus died last year — terribly lnely, yet nt quite"可知,她還沒準備好接納一只新的狗。 故選A.
19、答案:D
解析:考查副詞及語境理解。A. Hwever然而; B. Meanwhile 同時;C. Besides況且; D. Therefre因此。根據(jù)前文yet nt quite(2)____fr a new dg in her life.和后文she decided t vlunteer at the lcal animal shelter可知,她很想念自己的狗,但沒有準備好接納新的狗,所以就決定去動物收容所做志愿者,兩句之間是因果關(guān)系。故選D.
20、答案:C
解析:考查動詞及語境理解。A. cmfrting 安慰;B. admiring崇拜; C. missing 思念;D. helping幫助。根據(jù)前文It all started because she missed her wn(1)____,可知那些朋友和她一樣,在想念自己的伙伴。故選C.
21、答案:B
解析:考查名詞及語境理解。A. ty 玩具;B. bk書; C. camera 相機;D. pht照片。根據(jù)前文Remembering that her dg had lved being read t,可知帶來的應該是一本書。故選B.
22、答案:A
解析:考查動詞短語及語境理解。A. settling int 安頓;B. stealing int潛入; C. heading fr前往; D. lking fr尋找。根據(jù)后文her chair beside the dg huse可知, Sandy應該是閱讀了18個月了,應該是坐在椅子上閱讀的。故選A.
23、答案:C
解析:考查名詞及語境理解。A.duty職責; B. wrk 工作;C. gd 好處;D. wrng不義行為,罪惡。根據(jù)前文Shelter wrkers say it really calms dwn the dgs可知,Sandy說這對她來說更好。故選C.
24、答案:D
解析:考查形容詞及語境理解。A.uneasy不容易的; B. unsure不確定的; C. unhappy 不高興的;D. unaware沒意識到的。根據(jù)后文 that she tk a pht and psted it n the Internet可知,Sandy并不知道她的照片在網(wǎng)上流傳的事。故選D.
25、答案:A
解析:考查動詞及語境理解。A. reading 閱讀;B. attending 參加;C. waving 揮舞;D. whispering竊竊私語。根據(jù)后文I watched her read t several ,可知是給狗閱讀的照片。故選A.
26、答案:B
解析:考查形容詞及語境理解。A. cntent滿意的; B. patient有耐心的; C. strict 嚴格的;D. careful仔細的。根據(jù)后文and they just lved being(11)____ by her可知,Sandy給狗閱讀的這種耐心。故選B.
27、答案:C
解析:考查動詞及語境理解。A. interviewed采訪; B. trained 訓練;C. petted 撫摸;D. phtgraphed拍照。根據(jù)前文She was s(10)____with the dgs可知 ,應該是撫摸那些狗。故選C.
28、答案:D
解析:考查動詞及語境理解。A. teaching教授; B. living 居??;C. thinking 思考;D. vlunteering主動,自愿。根據(jù)后文the shelter has annunced that a reading marathn is being(13)____ fr next September,可知是受拍到的照片的鼓舞,庇護所宣布明年九月將舉辦一場閱讀比賽。故選D.
29、答案:D
解析:考查動詞及語境理解。A. accepted接受;B. predicted 預測;C. recrded記錄; D. rganized組織。根據(jù)后文The plan is t get kids in the neighbrhd(14)____ in reading t the animals,可知庇護所宣布明年九月將組織舉辦一場閱讀比賽。故選D.
30、答案:A
解析:考查動詞及語境理解。A. invlved 涉及到;B. experienced經(jīng)歷; C. united 團結(jié);D. relaxed放松。根據(jù)前文The plan is t get kids in the neighbrhd可知,組織這個活動是為了讓孩子們參加到這個閱讀的活動中來。故選A.
31、答案:B
解析:考查名詞及語境理解。A. cmpetitin競賽; B. cmpany陪伴; C. service 服務(wù);D. advice建議。根據(jù)語境可知,人類給動物的閱讀同時也是對于動物的陪伴。故選B.
32、答案:①distant②keeping③the④was frced⑤in⑥himself⑦t learn⑧made⑨basically⑩that
解析:
33、答案:
Dear freshmen,
As a third year high schl student, I wuld like t share with yu sme suggestins n English learning methds. I believe that learning methds play a very imprtant rle in English learning. Next, I wuld like t intrduce sme suggestins fr English learning.
First f all, listen carefully and take ntes in class s that yu can get the mst standard language system. In additin, reading English bks, newspapers and watching TV prgrams are als helpful t English learning. Besides, it can als help yu learn English well t learn t sing English sngs. Furthermre, anther gd way is t make mre English speaking friends, which can give yu mre pprtunities t practice yur spken English.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析:高分句型一:I believe that learning methds play a very imprtant rle in English learning.
翻譯:我相信學習方法在英語學習中起著非常重要的作用。
分析:本句使用了that引導的賓語從句。
高分句型二:Furthermre,anther gd way is t make mre English speaking friends,which can give yu mre pprtunities t practice yur spken English.
翻譯:此外,另一個好方法是交更多的英語朋友,這可以給你更多的機會練習口語。
分析:本句使用了which引導的非限制性定語從句。
34、答案:
Para1:
Everyne was shcked t see the bld-spattered(濺、灑、潑) muth. They started t beat the dg. The pr dg screamed in pain, which was wunded badly sn. Neil culd nt believe that the dg seeming t be friendly shuld be s fierce and even killed his little sn. His wife cried sadly while calling the name f the little sn.
Para2:
Hearing the nise frm the dg, the babysitter rushed ut f the rm. She was surprised why they were beating the dg, s she cried t make them stp. Then, she explained that the dg saved the by when he was abut t be attacked by sme wlves wandering arund the cttage. The dg fught with the wlves and finally killed them. As a result, the by was nt hurt at all. Neil then realised that the dg was indeed a fainthful friend. He als learned nt t make decisin in a hurry because haste makes waste.
解析:本篇書面表達是讀后續(xù)寫。通過閱讀所給文章可知,Neil喜歡森林旅行。為了慶祝兒子的兩歲生日,Neil決定帶兒子兩歲去森林慶祝。他們在森林遇到一只狗,狗和Neil一家成了好友。一天Neil和妻子外出打獵,安排了一個保姆照顧小男孩半天。等到Neil和妻子回來時,小屋開著,沒有人在那里,狗看見Neil和其他人, 舔了舔Neil的鞋子,Neil的妻子看到狗嘴里的血液緊張時很震驚。
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“大家看到它滿嘴鮮血都嚇了一跳”可知,第一段可描寫大家見到這種情況時的反映,眾人打狗,Neil無法相信這只看起來很友好的狗竟然如此兇猛,甚至殺死了他的小兒子。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“聽到狗的聲音,保姆沖出了房間。”可知,第二段可描述保姆出來解釋為何狗滿嘴是血的原因,這只狗是在男孩即將被一些在小屋附近游蕩的狼襲擊時救了他。那條狗與狼搏斗,最后把它們殺死了。結(jié)果,那個男孩一點也沒有受傷。
2.續(xù)寫線索:眾人以為狗傷人——打狗——保姆出面解釋——真實原因:狗為救男孩與狼搏斗——殺死狼—— 男孩得救
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①開始: start t /begin t
②受傷:be hurt / get wunded /get injured
③相信:believe/be cnvinced that
情緒類
①傷心地: sadly/srrwfully/in srrw
②驚訝的:surprised /astnished/amazed
③忠誠的:faithful /lyal
[高分句型1]. The pr dg screamed in pain, which was wunded badly sn.(運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]. Then, she explained that the dg saved the by when he was abut t be attacked by sme wlves wandering arund the cttage. (使用that引導賓語從句,when引導時間狀語從句以及現(xiàn)在分詞作定語)

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