一、閱讀理解
Bullying(欺凌) can happen t anyne. A great many children arund the wrld are bullied every year, but there are things that can be dne t help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when smene makes yu feel bad r hurts yu again and again. Bullying can happen at schl,ut f schl and nline. Bullying includes:
? calling peple mean(惡意的) names
? laughing at peple
? telling lies abut peple
? taking smene’s things withut permissin
? nt letting smene play in a grup
? hitting peple
What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying includes:
? sending bad messages nline
? sharing phts nline withut permissin
? nt letting smene be part f an nline grup
? spreading lies nline
What can yu d?
If smene is nt kind t yu& tell an adult that yu knw and like. Fr example, talk t a parent r a teacher.
If yu get bad messages, dn’t reply. Yu shuld save them and give them t yur teacher, yur family, r the plice. Ask an adult fr help. Dn’t share anything befre yu make sure it is true. That will help stp the cyberbullying.
Talk t yur parent r teacher r an adult if yu see bullying r if yu are wrried abut a friend.
Say srry if yu are nt kind t smene. Yu can write a message r talk t the persn.
And always remember: think abut hw t be kind in the future.
Fr mre infrmatin, click(點(diǎn)擊) here and visit ur hme page at cm.
1、Which f the fllwing behaviurs is cnsidered as bullying?
A. Laughing with peple. B. Hitting peple.
C. Telling funny stries abut peple. D. Calling peple nicknames.
2、What shuld yu d if yu’re unkind t smene?
A. Talk with the persn t say srry.
B. Frget it and learn t be kind in the future.
C. Send a bad message t the persn.
D. Turn t his/her parents fr help.
3、Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine. B. A textbk. C. The Internet. D. A science reprt.
He really did lk like a turist, with a camera arund his neck and a bttle f sunscreen sticking ut f his bag. The strng man sat at the table, drinking lemn juice and pretending t lk at travel brchure(小冊子). His sunglasses masked his eyes, but I knew he wasn’t lking at the brchure: he hadn’t turned a page fr the last ten minutes.
As I brught him his dishes, he cughed up a “thank yu” and lked at me briefly.
I tried nt t stare at the tiny scar(傷疤) acrss his left eyebrw. I walked back inside, shaking my head. He lked familiar, but I culdn’t quite recgnize him. Then it hit me. In the car accident ne year ag, the mysterius(神秘的) stranger helped me ut f my smashed car, just befre it explded. I rushed back t his table. He was gne.
I mved his plate and fund his tip, alng with a card: I am deeply indebted t yu. The night f yur car accident, I was n my way t rb a jewelry stre. Saving yur life brught things back in perspective(觀點(diǎn)). I nw live an hnest life, thanks t yu. Gd bless yu! Mr. D.
I was stunned. The night f my car accident, I was heading fr an interview in a shady dance club. Seeing human kindness thrugh his heric gesture turned my life arund and brught faith back int my life.
I unflded the tip he left. Amng the singles was a grand with a pen mark underlining “In Gd We Trust”. I said a silent prayer fr him and gt back t wrk, smiling.
4、Hw did the man lk when he was int the restaurant?
A. Painful and anxius.B. Mysterius and unkind.
C. Hungry but gentle.D. Strange but plite.
5、What can we learn frm the text?
A. The authr met the man years ag.
B. The man hurt his eyebrw in the accident.
C. The authr and the man saved each ther.
D. The man missed the interview that night.
6、What des the underlined wrd “stunned” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Cnfused.B. Shcked.C. Excited.D. Interested.
7、What des the authr mainly want t tell us in the text?
A. Helping thers is helping urselves.
B. Never d anything bad t Gd.
C. Be kind and friendly t yur custmers.
D. Only Gd culd save us in truble.
If yu want t travel t a unique place t see sme fall leaves, yu might want t visit Mt. Kya in Japan. Kyasan is hme t 117 temples(寺廟). In the fall, the Japanese maple (楓樹) leaves turn deep red and range clurs. Amng them are the 1,200-year-ld temples and halls that were designed by Kb Daishi, the funder f Shingn Buddhism.
Visitrs t Kyasan can spend the night at a temple. Fr dinner there is traditinal Buddhist fd called shjin-ryri. In the evening yu can enjy the gardens r relax in the baths befre bed. The rms have the paper drs typical f traditinal Japanese buildings, ften with a garden view. If yu wake up early, there is a mrning prayer(祈禱) at 6 a.m. and anyne can jin befre heading t breakfast.
In the centre f the temples is a cemetery(墓地). As yu walk n the path yu’ll see a deep well. The legend says that if yu can see yur face clearly in the water, yu will live a lng life. Further n there is a special stne which they say is as heavy as yur crimes. Yu can try t lift it with ne hand t see hw heavy it is!
As yu pass thrugh the cemetery yu will see sme small stne men wearing bibs(圍裙) and hats t keep them warm in the cld air. These are called Jiz, and they stay between Earth and the afterwrld. They prtect travellers, pregnant wmen, and als yung children and babies befre birth, during life, and after death. The reasn they wear red bibs is because f their cnnectin with the prnunciatin f baby in Japanese.
Sme f the mnks at the temples speak English, and there are English-speaking guides wh d turs f the cemetery, s yu can practise yur English n yur trip.
8、What can visitrs d in the temples f Kyasan?
A. Learn t make paper drs.B. Enjy delicius Western fd.
C. Take a bath in the garden.D. Jin a mrning prayer befre breakfast.
9、What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The cemetery.B. The path.C. The stne.D. The crime.
10、Why d the small stne men wear red bibs?
A. They prtect peple.
B. They match the temples.
C. They keep visitrs warmer.
D. They are prnunced like “baby” in Japanese.
11、What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Temple travel n Mt. Kya.B. Travelling in Japan.
C. Speaking English with mnks.D. The develpment f turism in Japan.
While brccli(花椰菜) is typically cnsidered a safe vegetable fr dg, there are still risks that yu shuld knw abut.
Is brccli healthy fr dgs? Generally, yes, brccli is safe and even beneficial fr yur dg t eat, but it’s still a vegetable that yu shuld nly feed t yur dg in mderatin. When it cmes t hw healthy brccli is fr yur dg, it has sme benefits that yu definitely want t take advantage f during snack time. Brccli is filled with vitamins and minerals, lw in calries and packed with fiber(纖維) t help the digestive(消化的) system. There’s a reasn that it’s just as gd fr us as it is fr dgs!
When giving yur dg brccli, it’s imprtant that yu always feed it t yur dg plain—meaning yu aren’t giving yur dg brccli that’s been seasned r cked in butter r il. This is because spices(香料) and fats aren’t gd fr yur dg and can cause an upset stmach.
Can dgs eat raw brccli? Brccli given in its raw frm is fine, but cked brccli is mre widely recmmended since it’s easier fr a dg t digest. While raw brccli still cntains beneficial vitamins and minerals, it can als be mre difficult t digest. Raw brccli can als be tugh t chew n. Cutting the brccli int smaller pieces, whether cked r raw, will be much easier n yur dg and ensure it passes thrugh their digestive tract mre smthly.
Of curse, it’s always best t talk with yur veterinarian befre(獸醫(yī)) adding new fds t yur pup’s(幼狗仔) diet. Yur vet can give yu a gd idea n hw much and hw ften yur dg can enjy brccli.
12、What can we knw abut brccli accrding t paragraph 2?
A. It isn’t gd fd fr dgs.B. It’s safe fd t feed dgs.
C. It’s nly fit as snacks fr dgs.D. It’s very rich in calries.
13、Why shuld we avid feeding dgs with brccli cked in il?
A. It’s bad fr stmach.B. It tastes very terrible.
C. It isn’t seasned well.D. It lks very ugly.
14、Why is it better fr dgs t eat cked brccli?
A. Dgs will fall ill if eating raw brccli.
B. Cked brccli cntains mre minerals.
C. Raw brccli is hard fr dgs t digest.
D. Dgs dn’t like t chew n raw brccli.
15、What is the best title fr the text?
A. Can Dgs Eat Brccli Safely?B. Is Brccli a Gd Fd?
C. D Yu Feed Dgs Prperly?D. D Yur Dgs Like Brccli?
二、七選五
16、 Life is a cnstant (不斷的) exercise in self-imprvement. In the rush t achieve, the idea f being “better” can becme lst smetimes. ①_________. And yu want t fulfill yur dreams in an easier way. Here are sme tips fr yu.
②_________.
Everybdy has sme utstanding skills r interests. S it’s ften necessary t be patient and try many things befre yu find ne that suits yu.
Register in a class yu’re interested in. Fr example, peple lving adventure may nt be interested in the quiet chess club. ③_________. Determining wh yu enjy being arund may help yu knw what yu’ll enjy.
D what yu lve.
N matter hw much mney yu make, yu will nt be happy if yu spend yur entire life ding smething yu hate. It’s imprtant t at least devte sme f yur time t what makes yu happy.
④_________, cnsider why. It’s pssible that sme changes may change yur feeling. If yu feel yur jb isn’t meaningful, r isn’t in line with yur values, cnsider finding anther jb.
Experience smething new.
Research has shwn that when we’re in ur cmfrt zne (舒適區(qū)), we aren’t as prductive as we are when we step just beynd it. Human adapts very quickly t psitive events. Because f that, we may react slwly t ur wn psitive experiences. It’s imprtant t have new experiences and interactins with thers, even when thse are a little scary. ⑤_________.
A. Explre yur talents
B. Ding s can help yu achieve mre
C. If yu’re particularly unhappy at yur jb
D. Yu may always wnder hw t imprve yurself
E. But smene wh enjys ther quiet activities might be
F. Similar types f peple may be attracted t the same activities sing
G. Try nt t allw yurself t fcus s much n a certain aspect f yur life
三、完形填空(15空)
It is strange hw a small mment can change a persn’s life. My sn walked int the kitchen this mrning and pened his 1 t me. I pened my arms t and gave him a big hug just like I d every mrning. And this time a beautiful 2 came back t me.
My Italian grandma had been a big hugger when I was a by, but my mum and dad didn’t hug me much as I gt 3 . By the time I was a teenager then,except fr my grandma, I didn’t hug anyne.
When I was sixteen, I 4 n a trip with a grup f bys t tur a cllege. And n ur way there,we als 5 an ld temple. As we entered we were 6 there by the largest mnk I had ever seen. He was ver six and a half feet tall with 7 arms. And as he welcmed us, he gave each ne f us a huge hug. When my wn 8 came, I felt scared but 9 in and hugged him back. I felt 10 in my heart as he shared his lving-kindness. I felt peace and jy in my 11 as well. It was amazing. Later that day I began t 12 why I had ever stpped giving and 13 hugs when they brught s much 14 .
When my wn children were brn then I 15 t never stp hugging them and telling them I lved them,n matter hw big they grew r hw ld they gt.
17、A. arms B. hands C. muth D. eyes
18、A. flash B. style C. tpic D. memry
19、A. lderB. strngerC. quickerD. slwer
20、A. lkedB. penedC. leftD. put
21、A. thught fB. stpped byC. asked frD. burned dwn
22、A. greetedB. annyedC. checkedD. cheated
23、A. suitableB. thinC. smallD. huge
24、A. challengeB. cnfidenceC. turnD. impressin
25、A. jumpedB. brkeC. packedD. stepped
26、A. warmthB. anxietyC. curisityD. hrrr
27、A. persnalityB. adventureC. spiritD. stmach
28、A. realizeB. wnderC. understandD. ntice
29、A. explringB. designingC. refusingD. receiving
30、A. adviceB. jyC. bldD. knwledge
31、A. decidedB. frgtC. changedD. returned
四、短文填空
32、 Nwadays, ftball is ne f the mst ppular sprts in the wrld. Its histry ①_____(g) back ver tw thusand years t ancient China, ②______ was knwn as cuju then. Mdern ftball started in Great Britain, where the new game rules ③______(make).
Ftball is simple and very cheap ④______(play), which is perhaps the basis f the ppularity. Peple needn’t expensive equipment ⑤______ the ftball desn’t cst much mney.
Anther factr behind ⑥______(it) glbal ppularity is the creativity n the field. It is attractive ⑦_(dá)____ millins f peple. Peple can see children playing with a ball everywhere. Peple als can feel the ⑧______(excite) f a game even withut recgnising the skill f prfessinal players.
What’s mre it has becme ne f the ⑨______(gd) ways fr peple t cmmunicate. It desn’t require ⑩_____(wrd), but everyne can understand it. It breaks dwn walls and brings peple tgether n and ff the field.
五、書面表達(dá)
33、假定你是紅星中學(xué)高一新生李華,你校的校報(bào)即將舉辦主題為“上學(xué)第一天”的征文比賽。請你寫一篇英語短文投稿。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.簡單介紹學(xué)校;
2.對(duì)老師和同學(xué)的印象;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
The First Day t Schl
My first day at Hngxing Senir High Schl was such an impressive memry t me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、讀后續(xù)寫
34、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny day, I drve t the airprt and was waiting t pick up a friend. That day I had ne f thse experiences that change peple’s lives.
It happened just tw feet away frm me. I was sitting n a bench and lked arund the big waiting hall. Just then I nticed a man, carrying tw bags, cming tward me. He stpped next t me. There std his family, the wife and three lvely kids. He greeted them, with a big smile n his face.
First f all, he laid dwn his bag and came clser t his yunger sn (abut six years ld). They gave each ther a warm, lving hug. Then the father lked in his sn’s eyes with wrds, “I missed yu s much. It’s s gd t see yu, sn!” The by smiled and said, “Me t, dad.”
Then the man talked t his lder sn (nine r ten years ld). “Oh, yu are quite the yung man. I lve yu very much!” and cupped his face. Then they had the mst tender hug t.
Afterwards the father said, “Hi, baby girl” t his baby daughter. She was mving excitedly in her mther’s arm and watching her returning father all the time. The man gently tk his little daughter, quickly kissed her face all ver and then held her clse t his chest. The little girl laid her head n his shulder in pure cntentment.
After several mments, the man put dwn the baby daughter slwly. He turned t his wife and lked at her gently and said, “I’ve saved the best fr last.” He shared with her the mst passinate kiss. They stared at each ther, having big smiles. They reminded(使想起) me f newlyweds(新婚夫婦).
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Suddenly, I heard myself asking, “Ww, hw lng have yu been married?”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I was shcked, as I imagined that he had been gne fr several weeks at least.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1、答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What is bullying?部分“? hitting peple”可知,打人是欺凌行為。故選B。
2、答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) What can yu d?部分“Say srry if yu are nt kind t smene. Yu can write a message r talk t the persn.”可知,如果你對(duì)某人不友好,要給他/她發(fā)一條信息或者與這個(gè)人交談來表達(dá)歉意。故選A。
3、答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文并根據(jù)最后一句“Fr mre infrmatin,click here and visit ur hme page at cm.”可知,本文來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選C。
4、答案:D
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"His sunglasses masked his eyes, but I knew he wasn't lking at the brchure: he hadn't turned a page fr the last ten minutes.(他的太陽鏡遮住了他的眼睛,但我知道他不是在看小冊子:他已經(jīng)十分鐘沒有翻一頁。)"及后文"As I brught him his dishes, he cughed up a 'thank yu'(當(dāng)我給他端來他的菜時(shí),他咳出了一聲"謝謝了")"可知,這個(gè)男人的眼睛上戴著太陽鏡,手里拿著一本書但是并沒有在看,表現(xiàn)得有點(diǎn)奇怪:在服務(wù)員給他端上菜品后,他咳曦著說了聲“謝謝”,此舉說明男人比較禮貌。故選D。
5、答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"In the car accident ne year ag, the mysterius(神秘的) stranger helped me ut f my smashed car, just befre it explded.(在一年前的汽車事故中, 就在車爆炸之前,那個(gè)神秘的陌生人把我從破碎的車?yán)锞攘顺鰜?"可知。這位陌生人在汽車事故中救了作者。第四段中"The night f yur car accident, I was n my way t rbbing a jewelry stre. Saving yur life brught things back in perspective(觀點(diǎn)). I nw live an hnest life(你出車禍的那天晚上。我在去搶劫一家珠寶店的路上。拯救你的生命讓我重新認(rèn)識(shí)到一切。我現(xiàn)在過著誠實(shí)的生活)"可知,作者也無意中救了陌生人。故選C。
6、答案:B
解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞的上文"The night f yur car accident, I was n my way t rb a jewelry stre. Saving yur life brught things back in perspective(觀點(diǎn)). I nw live an hnest life, thanks t yu. Gd bless yu! Mr. D(你出車禍的那天晚上,我在去搶劫一家珠寶店的路上.拯救你的生命讓我重新認(rèn)識(shí)到一切。我現(xiàn)在過著誠實(shí)的生活。愿上帝保佑你! D先生。)"可知,這位陌生人給作者留了字條,說作者救了他,因?yàn)樗翘焱砩媳緛硪尳僦閷毜辍R驗(yàn)檎攘艘粭l生命而改變了自己的人生,這出乎作者的意料,所以作者感到震驚。因此推斷劃線詞詞義與B項(xiàng)"震驚的"意思相近。故選B。
7、答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文所講述的故事內(nèi)容可知,作者與陌生人在巧合下因一場汽車 事故認(rèn)識(shí),并拯救了彼此。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:助人者自助。故選A。
8、答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"If yu wake up early, there is a mrning prayer(祈禱) at 6 a.m. and anyne can jin befre heading t breakfast.(如果你起得早,早上6點(diǎn)會(huì)有晨禱,任何人都可以在吃早餐前參加)"可知,在早餐之前可以參加一個(gè)晨禱。故選D。
9、答案:C
解析:詞句猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前文"Further n there is a special stne which they say is as heavy as yur crimes.(還有一塊特殊的石頭據(jù)說和你的罪行一樣沉重。)"可知,這里有一個(gè)特別的石頭,它和你的罪孽-樣重。你可以試著用一只手舉起它,米看看它有多重??梢?,這里的it指代的是前面的石頭。故選C。
10、答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"The reasn they wear red bibs is because f their cnnectin with the prnunciatin f baby in Japanese(他們穿紅色圍嘴的原因是他們與日語中寶寶的發(fā)音有關(guān))"可知,這些小人石像穿著紅色圍裙的原因是其與日語中"寶寶"的發(fā)音有關(guān)聯(lián)。故選D。
11、答案:A
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段"If yu want t travel t a unique place t see sme fall leaves, yu might want t visit Mt. Kya in Japan. Kyasan is hme t 117 temples(寺廟). In the fall, the Japanese maple (楓樹) leaves tum deep red and range clurs. Amng them are the 1.200 year ld temples and halls that were designed by Kb Daishi, the funder f Shingn Buddhism.(如果你想去一個(gè)獨(dú)特的地方看落葉,你可能會(huì)想去日本的高野山。商野山有117座寺廟。秋天,日本楓葉變成了深紅色和橙色。其中有1200年歷史的寺廟和大廳,是由真宗佛教的創(chuàng)始人Kb Daishi設(shè)計(jì)的)"再通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹日本的旅游之地高野山的相關(guān)信息。故選A。
12、答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段"Is brccli healthy fr dgs? Generally, yes, brccli is safe and even beneficial fr yur dg t eat, but it's still a vegetable that yu shuld nly feed t yur dg in mderatin.(西蘭花對(duì)狗有益嗎?一般來說,西蘭花是安全的,甚至對(duì)你的狗有益,但它仍然是一種蔬菜, 你應(yīng)該只喂你的狗適量。)"提到花椰菜對(duì)于狗來說是安全的,甚至對(duì)你的狗是有益的。故選B。
13、答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段的"When giving yur dg brccli, it's imprtant that yu always feed it t yur dg plain—meaning yu aren't giving yur dg brccli that's been seasned r cked in butter r il. This is because spices(香料) and fats aren't gd fr yur dg and can cause an upset stmach.(當(dāng)給你的狗吃西蘭花時(shí),重要的是總是喂給你的狗素的一這意味著你不會(huì)給你的狗吃調(diào)味或黃油或油煮的西蘭花。這是因?yàn)橄懔虾椭緦?duì)你的狗不好,可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致胃不適。)"提到香料和脂肪對(duì)狗不好,會(huì)導(dǎo)致它們的胃部不適,因此要避免用油煮熟的西蘭花喂狗。故選A。
14、答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四段的"While raw brccli still cntains beneficial vitamins and minerals, it can als be mre difficult t digest.(雖然生西蘭花仍然含有有益的維生素和礦物質(zhì),但它也可能更難消化。)"提到生花椰菜含有有益的維生素和礦物質(zhì),但生的也可能更難消化因此最好給狗吃煮過的花椰菜。故選C。
15、答案:A
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段"While brccli(花椰菜) is typically cnsidered a safe vegetable fr dg, there are still risks that yu shuld knw abut.(雖然花椰菜通常被認(rèn)為是一種安全的蔬菜,但仍然有你應(yīng)該知道的風(fēng)險(xiǎn))"以及下文的幾個(gè)問題"Is brccli healthy fr dgs?(花椰菜對(duì)狗很健康嗎?)", "Can dgs eat raw brccli?(狗能吃生西蘭花嗎?)"等可知,文章主要是講述把花椰菜作為狗食時(shí)應(yīng)該注意的問題,因此A項(xiàng)"狗能安全地吃西蘭花嗎"是最佳選項(xiàng)。故選A。
16、答案:①-⑤DAECB
解析:①空后說"And yu want t fulfill yur dreams in an easier way. Here are sme tips fr yu.(你想用更簡單的方式實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想。這里有一些給你的建議。)",D選項(xiàng)"Yu may always wnder hw t imprve yurself(你可能總是想知道如何提高自己)"和空后的"And yu want t fulfill yur dreams"相呼應(yīng),并引出后文的建議,點(diǎn)明了這些建議是重要的,因此D選項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語境,故選D。
②空格處是小標(biāo)題,根據(jù)后文"Everybdy has sme utstanding sills r interests(每個(gè)人都有一些災(zāi)出的技能或興趣。)"可知,本段主要介紹探索個(gè)人天賦的過程。A選項(xiàng)"Explre yur talents(探索你的才能)"概括了空格下方兩段的內(nèi)容,因此可作為這部分的小標(biāo)題,故選A。
③根據(jù)前文"Fr example, peple lving adventure may nt be interested in the quiet chess club(例如,喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的人可能對(duì)安靜的國際象棋俱樂部不感興趣。)"可知,那些喜歡探險(xiǎn)的人可能對(duì)安靜的棋類俱樂部不感興趣,但是那些喜歡安靜活動(dòng)的人可能就喜歡,E選項(xiàng)"But smene wh enjys ther quiet activities might be(但喜歡其他安靜活動(dòng)的人可能會(huì))"說明了喜歡安靜活動(dòng)的人可能就會(huì)喜歡國際象棋,因此E選項(xiàng)承上肩下,符合語境,故選E。
④空后說"It's pssible that sme changes may change yur feeling. If yu feel yur jb isn't meaningful, r isn't in line with yur values, cnsider finding anther jb.(有些變化可能會(huì)改變你的感覺。如果你覺得你的工作沒有意義,或者不符合你的價(jià)值觀,考慮換一份工作)",說明你可能不喜歡你的工作,C選項(xiàng)"If yu're particularly unhappy at yur jb(如果你對(duì)工作特別不滿意)"說明了你不喜歡工作,和后文的"feel yur jb isn't meaningful, r isn't in line with yur values(覺得你的工作沒有意義,或者不符合你的價(jià)值觀)"相一致,因此C選項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語境,故選C。
⑤空前說"It's imprtant t have new experiences and interactins with thers, even when thse are a little scary(擁有新的經(jīng)歷和與他人的互動(dòng)是很重要的,即使這些事情有點(diǎn)可怕)",B選項(xiàng)"Ding s can help yu achieve mre(這樣做可以幫助你獲得更多)"說明了擁有新的經(jīng)歷和與他人的互動(dòng)的好處,因此B選項(xiàng)承接上文,符合語境,故選B。
17、答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“I pened my arms t and give him a big hug”可知,兒子早上跑進(jìn)廚房,張開雙臂要作者抱抱。故選A。
18、答案:D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文講述作者小時(shí)候的成長經(jīng)歷可知,這時(shí)作者開始了回憶。故選D。
19、答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“By the time I was a teenager then”可知,作者長大一些后,父母給的擁抱了。 故選A。
20、答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“n a trip with a grup f bys t tur a cllege. And n ur way there”可知,作者離開(家)和一群男生去旅游。故選C。
21、答案:B
解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。根據(jù)后文“As we entered”可知,作者和朋友們在路上順便拜訪了一座古廟。stp by順便拜訪。故選B。
22、答案:A
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“And as he welcmed us,he gave each ne f us a huge hug.”可知,廟里最高大的和尚歡迎問候了我們。故選A。
23、答案:D
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“he largest mnk I had ever seen. He was ver six and a half feet tall”可知,這個(gè)和尚身材高大,胳膊很長。故選D。
24、答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“And as he welcmed us,he gave each ne f us a huge hug.”可知,和尚挨個(gè)給我們一個(gè)大擁抱,以此來歡迎我們。輪到作者時(shí),作者有一些心理活動(dòng)。故選C。
25、答案:D
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文可知,作者因?yàn)楹芏嗄隂]有跟別人擁抱過,所以感覺害怕,但是根據(jù)后 文可知,作者最后還是回抱了和尚,說明作者雖然害怕,但還是進(jìn)入了廟里。故選D。
26、答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文 “… as he shared his lving-kindness. I felt peace and jy in my ______ as well”可知,作者感覺心里一陣溫暖。故選A。
27、答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。peace和jy是屬于精神層面的。故選C。
28、答案:B
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。那天過后,作者開始反思,思考一個(gè)問題:為什么擁抱能給人帶來這么多快樂 時(shí),“我”卻停止了給予和接收擁抱?故選B。
29、答案:D
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。擁抱是雙向的,給予別人擁抱的時(shí)候也在接受來自別人的擁抱。故選D。
30、答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文可知,擁抱給人帶來快樂。故選B。
31、答案:A
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。作者通過在古廟里的經(jīng)歷感受到擁抱的魅力,決心在自己的孩子出生后永遠(yuǎn)不 會(huì)停止擁抱他們,并且告訴他們“我爰他們”。故選A。
32、答案:①ges②which③were made④t play⑤and⑥its⑦t⑧excitement⑨best⑩wrds
解析:①考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:它的歷史可以追溯到兩千多年前的中國古代,當(dāng)時(shí)它被稱為蹴鞠。根據(jù)前面主語Its histry是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),描述一般事實(shí), 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 故填ges。
②考查非限制性定語從句。句意同上。先行詞Its histry在從句中作主語,指物,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句用which。故填which。
③考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)代足球始于英國,在那里新的游戲規(guī)則被指定。where 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,主語the new game rules與謂語動(dòng)詞make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,與start同時(shí)發(fā)生在過去且主語rules是服飾。故填were made。
④考查不定式。句意:足球玩起來很簡單,而且非常便宜,這可能是它受歡迎的基礎(chǔ)。此處考 查be+adj.+t d結(jié)構(gòu),形容詞后接不定式作狀語。故填t play。
⑤考查連詞。句意:人們不需要昂貴的設(shè)備,足球不需要花費(fèi)太多的錢。根據(jù)句意,兩者都是介紹足球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故為并列關(guān)系。故填and。
⑥考查代詞。句意:它在全球流行肯后的另一個(gè)因索是該領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)空后的中心詞 ppularity為名詞,前面用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾后面的名詞。故填is。
⑦考查介詞。句意:它對(duì)數(shù)百萬人具有吸引力。固定搭配be attractive t sb."對(duì)某人有吸引力"。故填t。
⑧考查名詞。句意:人們即使沒有意識(shí)到職業(yè)玩家的技能,也能感受到游戲的興奮。the+n.+f是常用搭配,冠詞后接名詞,excitement 是不可數(shù)名詞。故填excitement。
⑨考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:更重要的是,它已經(jīng)成為人們最好的交流方式之一。 ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意,用形容詞最高級(jí)作定語。故填best。
⑩考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:它不需要話語,但每個(gè)人都能理解它。wrd這里泛指“話語”,根據(jù)句意,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填wrds。
33、答案:
The First Day at Schl
My first day at Hngxing Senir High Schl was such an impressive memry t me.
My new schl is much larger than my junir high schl, with three tall teaching buildings n the right f the campus. There is a big screen n the blackbard and a cmputer in each classrm, which is very fantastic. The headteacher is strict but great. My classmates are all friendly and helpful.
I felt nervus at first when I sat in the big classrm. But sn I was relaxed after ur teacher asked us t intrduce urselves t each ther. I like my new schl very much and I believe I can make great prgress here.
解析:本篇書面表達(dá)屬于開放作文。假定你是紅星中學(xué)高一新生李華,你校的校報(bào)即將舉辦主題為“上學(xué)第一天”的征文比賽。 請你寫一篇英語短文投稿。
1.詞匯積累
極好的: fantastic→marvelus
有用的: helpful→f help
進(jìn)步: prgress→advancement
緊張的: nervus→tense
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句: My new schl is much larger than my junir high schl, with three tall teaching buildings n the right f the campus.
拓展句: My new schl is much larger than my junir high schl, where there are three tall teaching buildings n the right.
[高分句型1 ] There is a big screen n the blackbard and a cmputer in each classrm, which is very fantastic. (運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2] I felt nervus at first when I sat in the big classrm. (運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)
34、答案:
Suddenly, I heard myself asking, “Ww, hw lng have yu been married?” Curius abut the family, I asked directly. Hearing my less implite questin, the man answered kindly, “We have been tgether fr furteen years, and married twelve years.” “Well then, hw lng have yu been away?” I seemed t feel mre curius. He replied with jyus smile n his face, “Tw whle days! I feel as if I left fr a whle year. I missed them s much.”
I was shcked, as I imagined that he had been gne fr several weeks at least. It’s s amazing that the man and his wife have kept the deepest lve t each ther and passed the lve t their children, which is the strngest weapn t any difficulty. The way the man treated his family was very rare arund me. I culd nly say, “I hpe that my marriage is still that passinate after twelve years.” The man lked straight int my eyes and tld me smething that changed my life, “Dn’t hpe, my friend, decide!”
解析:文章以人物為線索展開,講述了作者在機(jī)場見到的溫馨的一幕。作者在機(jī)場等朋友時(shí),看到一個(gè)男子和家人團(tuán)聚的場面,男子和孩子以及妻子之間的感情讓作者羨慕。
1.段落續(xù)寫
①根據(jù)第一段首句“突然,我聽到自己在問:‘哇,你結(jié)婚多久了?’”可知,下文可描寫作者向男子提出這個(gè)問題,以及得到的回答,和交流的繼續(xù)。
②根據(jù)第二段首句“我很震驚,因?yàn)槲乙詾樗辽僖呀?jīng)走了好幾個(gè)星期了?!笨芍?,下文可描寫作者的感觸,以及男子給作者的建議。
2.續(xù)寫線索:提問—回答—繼續(xù)提問—感到震驚—感悟—建議
3.詞類激活
行為類
①回答: answer/reply/respnd
②告訴: tell/infrm
③決定: decide make up ne's mind
情緒類
①友好地: kindly/friendly
②愉快的: jyus/pleasant
[高分句型1]I feel as if I left fr a whle year. (運(yùn)用了as if引導(dǎo)的表語從句)
[高分句型2]It's s amazing that the man and his wife have kept the deepest lve t each ther and passed the lve t their children, which is the strngest weapn t any difficulty. (運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的定語從句)

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