一、閱讀理解
Great Smky Muntains Natinal Park
Range upn range f frest lies n the brder between Nrth Carlina and Tennessee in Great Smky Muntains Natinal Park. Wrld famus fr its diversity f plant and animal life and the beauty f its ancient muntains, this is America’s mst visited natinal park. Plan yur visit tday!
Bears in the Smkies
The Smkies is ne f the largest prtected areas where black bears can live in wild, natural surrundings. They are mst energetic during early mrning and late evening hurs in spring and summer. What deserves a special mentin is that rughly 1,500 bears live in the park, which equals a ppulatin density (密度) f nearly tw bears per square mile. If yu see a bear, remain watchful.
Abrams Falls
Althugh Abrams Falls is nly 20 feet high, the large vlume f water rushing ver falls mre than makes up fr its lack f height. The lng, deep pl at its base is very picturesque. Due t strng currents, swimming in is extremely dangerus. Dn 51 be the next victim!
Histric Buildings
The Smkies hlds ne f the best cllectins f lg(圓木) buildings. Over 90 histric structures——huses, churches and schls——have been well preserved in the park. Self-guiding aut tur bklets are available at each place t enhance yur visit.
Frequently Asked Questins
1.Where ran T ramp in the park?
The park ffers 10 develped campgrunds fr tent campers. Campsites fr large grups are als available in many campgrunds. Advance reservatins are required.
2.Can I hld my wedding r ther special events in the park?
Weddings and ther special events require a permit.
1、What is special abut the bears in the Smkies?
A.They have gentle nature.
B.They are kept in the fence.
C.They are huge in number.
D.They are active in the fall.
2、Which f the fllwing des the park prvide?
A. Travel brchures.B. Cameras.
C. Camping tents.D. Meals.
3、What is required if peple want t camp in the park?
A. Get a bklet.B. Cme in grups.
C. Ask fr a permit.D. Bk in advance.
Fr thusands f years, peple have been fascinated by dlphins. Dlphins have develped a number f similar persnality qualities t humans’, such as curisity and sciability, despite having develped in vastly different envirnments, researchers have fund. Recently, a British research team finished an eight-year study f Ind-Pacific dlphins ff the cast f Western Australia. These dlphins can use different tls t search fr fd. The researchers fund that these dlphins are mre willing t walk with partners that like the same tl. Other parts, like family clseness r sex, have n impact n this relatinship.
“It suggests that dlphins frm scial relatinship based n shared interests,” UK bilgist Simn said. Apart frm dlphins, elephants, hrses and bats are als knwn t frm friendships. Are friendships nly limited t the same species? Of curse nt.
In 2015, a gat Timur was riginally left in the tiger Amur’s enclsure (圍場) as a meal. But instead f eating Timur, Amur likes t play with Timur. Scientists said it’s nt unusual amng captive(圈禁的) animals. That’s because in captivity, animals dn’t need t spend much time and energy marking their kingdm r lking fr mates the way they wuld in the wild. They are actually mre likely t feel bred. In this particular situatin, the animal’s lve t engage scially and playfully may be higher than eating.
4、What des the authr want t shw by telling dlphin’s characters?
A.Dlphins prefer t hunt fr fd in grups.
B.Dlphins tend t make friends like humans.
C.Dlphins are mre curius than human beings.
D.Dlphins make friends based n family clseness.
5、What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.Shwing captive animals are friendlier than thers.
B.Explaining why captive animals can frm friendship.
C.Describing hw different animals get alng with ne anther.
D.Cmparing differences between a gat and a tiger’s friendship.
二、七選五
6、Prcrastinatin(拖延癥) is like a credit card. ①_______ S hw t stp prcrastinating and be mre prductive? The fllwing ways can help yu lwer yur chances f prcrastinatin. S here we g...
②_______ Plan by making a list f everything yu have t d the next day. Yu will feel an unusual frce that will push yu t cmplete the wrk. This simple step wuld make yur day rganized and prductive. S, every day write dwn yur plans n paper and paste them n yur wall s that yu can’t escape them. ③_______ and it shuld cntain the list f activities (which yu may prcrastinate) with the time yu want t begin ding it.
Start frm the mst imprtant
④_______ We blame everything n the shrtage f time. Actually, yu will never have enugh time t d everything. But yu always have enugh time t d what is the mst imprtant and what truly matters. S, yu have t fcus nly n thse imprtant and meaningful things and let everything g.
Remve the distractin(干擾)
Fcus yur attentin n what yu d. In ther wrds, yu have t d deep wrk t get the mst ut f every minute. And it’s nly pssible if yu wrk in a distractin-free envirnment. ⑤_______ S, it wuld be better if yu keep it silent r in flight mde. If yu cnstantly get the urge t check yur phne, yu can keep it in anther rm until yu cmplete yur wrk, assuming yur wrk desn’t invlve the phne. D remember t prepare yurself fr deep wrk by remving all the distractins.
A. Plan in advance
B. Make it lk simple
C. It's a lt f fun until yu get the bill
D. The mst cmmn distractin is the phne
E. Yu have n desire t wrk n that bring prject
F. Yur plan shuld be preferably made a day befre
G. Mst f the time, we cmplain that we dn51 get enugh time
三、完形填空
In the days when an ice cream cst much less, a 10-year-ld by entered a htel cffee shp and 1 at a table. A waitress 2 him a glass f water. “Hw much is an ice cream?” “50 cents,” 3 the waitress. The little by pulled his hand ut f his pcket asking, 4 is a dish f plain ice cream?” Sme peple were nw waiting fr a 5 and the waitress was a bit 6 “35 cents,” she said quickly. The little by again cunted the 7 “I’ll have the plain ice cream,” he said. The waitress brught the ice cream, put the 8 n the table and walked away.
The by finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. When the waitress came back, she began 9 the table and then was mved t tears at what she saw. There, n the table, placed neatly beside the empty 10 , were 15 cents ——her tip.
7、A. satB. lkedC. ateD. std
8、A. sldB. servedC. tkD. bught
9、A. suggestedB. shutedC. criedD. replied
10、A. WhereB. HwC. Hw muchD. Hw ften
11、A. tableB. callC. deskD. chair
12、A. excitedB. anxiusC. unsatisfiedD. impatient
13、A. fingersB. ntesC. cinsD. letters
14、A. paperB. billC. cardD. change
15、A. mving awayB. clearing upC. setting upD. putting away
16、A. dishB. bttleC. bagD. can
四、短文填空
17、The United Natins, knwn as UN, is an intergvernmental rganizatin whse stated purpses are ①_______(keep) internatinal peace and security, develp friendly relatins amng natins, achieve internatinal cperatin, ②_______ be a centre fr harmnizing the actins f natins. It was funded in 1945 and ③_______ (have) abut 193 member states nw. This is the reasn why the UN has a huge number f translatrs and interpreters, since internatinal meetings in the UN are attended by peple wh speak s many different languages. Translatrs are peple wh usually wrk with written language, while interpreters wrk with spken language. Meetings ④_______ nly tw languages are used may need nly ne interpreter, while a bit ⑤_______ (large) events where leaders frm many cuntries gather may need ver 70 interpreters.
There are tw main ways that an interpreter can prvide spken translatin. First is the methd which requires the speaker t stp every few sentences, s the interpreter can translate ⑥_______ (that) sentences fr the audience. The secnd methd is ⑦_______ ne in which the interpreter listens and translates at the same time. This secnd methd is mre difficult, but the place where the interpreter ⑧_______ (lcate) is nt s imprtant. The interpreter can be in a ⑨_______ (cmplete) different lcatin frm the speaker, listen thrugh headphnes, and translate fr an audience ⑩_______ (sit) in anther lcatin!
五、書面表達
18、假定你是李華，你的筆友David發(fā)郵件向你詢問上好漢語課的注意事 項，請你回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：
1.課前預(yù)習；
2.認真聽講；
3.勤做筆記。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
參考答案
1、答案：C
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Bears in the Smkies 部分中 What deserves a special mentin is that rughly 1,500 hears live in the park, which equals a ppulatin density (密度) f nearly tw bears per square mile.可知，大霧山國家公園的獨特之處是擁有數(shù)量眾多的熊，故選C。
2、答案：A
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Histric Buildings部分中 Self-guiding aut tur bklets are available at each place t enhance yur visit.可知，公園可提供游覽手冊，故選A。
3、答案：D
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frequently Asked Questins部分第一個問題的答復(fù)中Advance reservatins are required.可知，在大霧山國家公園露營需要提前預(yù)約，故選D。
4、答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。從第一段第二句 Dlphins have develped a number f similar persnality qualities t humans’，such as curisity and sciability,中的關(guān)鍵詞 sciability 可推斷出，海豚有像人類一樣交朋友的趨向，故選B。
5、答案：B
解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要以具體事例說明圈養(yǎng)的動物更容易做朋友，故選B。
6、答案：CAFGD
解析：本篇是說明文，主題語境為人與自我。文章講述了克服拖延癥的三種方法。
①C句間關(guān)聯(lián)題。根據(jù)句前a credit card可知，信用卡是在使用之后才會收到賬單，與選項C中 的bill相呼應(yīng)，故選C。
②A段落標題題。根據(jù)第二段第一句 Plan by making a list f everything yu have t d the next day.及本段內(nèi)容可知，標題應(yīng)為提前做計劃，故選A。
③F句間關(guān)聯(lián)題。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，你的計劃都是準備在下一階段中去實施的，因此建議提 前做，與選項F內(nèi)容相符，故選F。
④G句間關(guān)聯(lián)題。根據(jù)空后We blame everything n the shrtage f time.可推斷出，前面都在抱怨時間不夠用，符合邏輯，與選項G相符，故選G。
⑤D句間關(guān)聯(lián)題。根據(jù)空后 S, it wuld be better if yu keep it silent r in flight mde.可知，能設(shè)置成靜音或飛行模式的使用工具應(yīng)為手機，前后呼應(yīng)，推出手機是日常生活中最干擾人的東西， 故選D。
7、答案：A
解析：考查動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，小男孩走進咖啡店并坐了下來，sat，坐下，故選A。
8、答案：B
解析：考查動詞。根據(jù)常識可知，小男孩坐在桌旁，服務(wù)員給他端了一杯水，served，端上;提供， 故選B。
9、答案：D
解析：考查動詞。根據(jù)前面小男孩的提問可知，此處應(yīng)是服務(wù)員回答他的問題，replied，回答，故選D。
10、答案：C
解析：考查疑問詞。根據(jù)服務(wù)員的回答可知，小男孩是在詢問冰激凌的價格，hw much，多少錢， 故選C。
11、答案：A
解析：考查名詞。根據(jù)下文句意可知，后面又有很多人在排隊等桌位，table，桌子，故選A。
12、答案：D
解析：考查形容詞。服務(wù)員面對孩子的不斷詢問，顯得有些不耐煩，impatient，不耐煩，故選D。
13、答案：C
解析：考查名詞。聽到服務(wù)員說35分時，小男孩再一次數(shù)他的硬幣，cins，硬幣，故選C。
14、答案：B
解析：考查名詞。根據(jù)空前句意可知，小男孩購買了 plain ice cream，因此服務(wù)員把冰激凌和賬單 一起放在桌子上，bill，賬單，故選B。
15、答案：B
解析：考查動詞短語。根據(jù)句意可知，小男孩吃完離開后，服務(wù)員去清理桌子，clearing up,清理; 打掃，故選B。
16、答案：A
解析：考查名詞。由前文的Hw much is a dish f plain ice cream?可知此處是empty dish，dish，盤子;碟子，故選A。
17、答案：①t keep②and③has④where⑤larger⑥thse⑦the⑧is lcated⑨cmpletely⑩sitting
解析：①t keep考查非謂語。此處用動詞不定式作表語，故填t keep。
②and考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處的be與前面的develp和achieve形成并列關(guān)系，故填and。
③has考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中nw可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填has。
④where考查關(guān)系副詞。分析句子成分可知，此處是定語從句修飾先行詞Meetings，且在后面的從 句中作地點狀語，故填where。
⑤larger考查形容詞比較級。由a bit可知應(yīng)填比較級，故填larger。
⑥thse考查代詞。由空后的sentences可知，應(yīng)用that的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填thse。
⑦the考查冠詞。ne代替主語The secnd methd，表特指，故填the。
⑧is lcated考查被動語態(tài)。be lcated...坐落于……，故填is lcated。
⑨cmpletely考查副詞。修飾形容詞應(yīng)用副詞，故填cmpletely。
⑩sitting考查非謂語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處an audience與sit為邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用v-ing 形式做定語修飾an audience，故填sitting。
18、答案：
Dear David,
Knwing that yu wuld like t d well in Chinese class, I'm writing t share with yu sme practical suggestins.
With prper guidance and enugh practice, yu're bund t learn Chinese well. T begin with, it is advisable that yu shuld prepare lessns befre class. Besides, listening carefully in class is als f great imprtance. Last but nt least, take ntes frequently, which will help yu develp a better understanding f Chinese after class.
Hpe yu will gain incredible success in learning Chinese. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：

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