2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門(mén)第一中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題-含答案（不含聽(tīng)力）

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門(mén)第一中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題-含答案（不含聽(tīng)力），共26頁(yè)。
第一部分（選擇題）
II. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15小題；每小題1分, 滿(mǎn)分15分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
1．The cmedy Super Sketch Shw is fantastic. I have never seen such ________ interesting ne.
A．a(chǎn)B．theC．a(chǎn)n
2．Dn’t hurry him. Yu will just have t be ________ and wait until he finishes the wrk.
A．pliteB．patientC．private
3．The 20th Natinal Cngress f CPC ________ in Beijing last mnth.
A．was heldB．has heldC．is held
4．—Excuse me, culd yu please speak a little mre ________?
—Srry, I thught yu culd fllw me.
A．directlyB．slwlyC．ludly
5．—I’m ging t buy a car.Any advice, Charlie?
—Well, it depends n________.If mney isn't a prblem, yu can buy a Prsche.
A．when will yu buy ne
B．where are yu driving
C．hw much yu can affrd
6．—The wildfires hit many parts f Chngqing this summer.
—The news ________ quickly and the mtrcyclists called heres vlunteered t transprt much-need supplies.
A．spreadB．punishedC．a(chǎn)dmired
7．T get ut f mental internal frictin (內(nèi)耗), Uncle called Erjiu spends as much time as he can ________ his living skills with reality.
A．cnnectB．t cnnectC．cnnecting
8．This salad is made _________fruits and vegetables.
A．fB．byC．in
9．Mst f the students have prepared t try their best ________ they were in Grade Nine.
A．unlessB．untilC．since
10．— Did yu hear the exciting news that China Wmen’s Basketball Team wn the secnd place in the Wrld Cup n Natinal Day?
— Of curse! All the girls n the team are the ________ f China.
A．traditinB．prideC．vice
11．— Yu knw s much abut Wentian lab mdule (實(shí)驗(yàn)艙). Yu ________ be a fun fr science.
— Yu are right. I am pretty int it.
A．mustB．canC．may
12．— Wuld yu like t g ut fr dinner with me tnight, Maria?
— I guess we can’t. ________ bad weather tday!
A．HwB．WhatC．What a
13．—Is the mvie wrth watching?
—Yes._______Teddy_______ Jessie enjy it very much.
A．Bth;andB．Either: rC．Neither, nr
14．—Hw will yu ______ yur ld bks?
—I will send them t my cusin.
A．pass byB．pay attentin tC．deal with
15．—Can yu help me t wrk ut the prblem?
—__________.
A．Dn’t mentin itB．With pleasureC．Yu are right
III. 完形填空 (共10小題；每小題1.5分, 滿(mǎn)分15分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
There is an ld Spanish saying，"Tmrrw is ften the busiest day f the week".Hw many times have we 16 ur dreams until tmrrw？I wuld say，t many．Our dreams shuld nt，and can nt wait．We have t g fr them nw!Here are the 17 ．
Tmrrw is nt prmised．Nbdy likes t talk abut 18 ，but the fact is—everybdy is ging t die at ne pint. 19 f us knw the hur, r the day.S 20 is all we have．Dn't g t yur tmb 21 unfulfilled(未完成的) dreams.Make the decisin t g after every dream, 22 r small right nw．
Yu will be much 23 if yu g fr it.Imagine hw much happier yu'11 be if yu are living the life yu always dream abut. The nly thing that is stpping yu is 24 .Take cntrl f yur wn happiness.Dn't keep yur dreams waiting．
Take me fr example.When I was nine,I fund an ad fr 25 greeting cards in a children's magazine.I asked my mther t let me buy the cards.Tw weeks later when the cards arrived,I rushed frm the huse.Three hurs later,I returned hme with n card but a lt f mney.A salespersn was brn．
16．A．given upB．talked abutC．put ff
17．A．reasnsB．examplesC．puzzles
18．A．dangerB．dreamC．death
19．A．AllB．NneC．Neither
20．A．tdayB．yesterdayC．tmrrw
21．A．inB．withC．a(chǎn)fter
22．A．madB．gdC．big
23．A．happierB．lazierC．healthier
24．A．urselvesB．himselfC．yurself
25．A．lendingB．sellingC．cllecting．
IV.閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié), 25小題；滿(mǎn)分45分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分, 滿(mǎn)分40分）
A
After my husband died, my teenage sn Karl became withdrawn(沉默寡言). As a single parent，I tried t d my best t talk t him．But the mre I tried，the mre he pulled away．When his reprt card arrived during his junir year，it said that he had been absent 95times frm classes and had six falling grades fr the year.In this case he wuld never graduate(畢業(yè)).I sent him t the schl adviser, and I even begged（乞求）him.Nthing wrked．
One night I felt s pwerless that l gt dwn n my knees and begged fr help. "Please Gd，I can't d anything mre fr my sn．I'm at the end f my rpe．I'm giving the whle thing up t yu."
I was at wrk when I gt a phne call. A man intrduced himself as the headmaster."I want t talk t yu abut Karl's absences．"Befre he culd say anther wrd，all my disappintment and sadness ver Karl came puring ut int the ears f this stranger, "I lve my sn but I just dn't knw what t d．I've tried everything t get Karl t g back t schl and nthing has wrked．It's ut f my hands．"Fr a mment there was silence n the ther end f the line．The headmaster seriusly said，"Thank yu fr yur time．"and hung up．
Karl's next reprt card shwed a marked imprvement in his grades．Finally，he was even made the hnr rll(優(yōu)等生)．In his furth year，I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl．I nticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself arund.On ur way hme, Karl said，"Mum，remember that call frm the headmaster last year？"I ndded."That was me.I thught I'd play a jke but when I heard what yu said,it really hit me hw much I was hurting yu.That's when I knew I had t make yu prud."
26．Karl_______ after his father’s death.
A．wanted t ask his mther fr helpB．becme active in his life
C．began t dislike his mtherD．have difficulties in schl
27．Karl’s mther felt pwerless because_______.
A．Karl was ften absent frm schlB．she was a single parent
C．She tried t help Karl but nthing wrkedD．the headmaster phned her
28．In fact,______ made the phne call.
A．Karl’s headmasterB．Karl’s teacherC．Karl’s fatherD．Karl
29．The underlined sentence “I’m at the end f my rpe.” in paragraph 2 means “_______”
A．I have given up hpe.B．I am angry.
C．I dn’t have a rpe t tie(綁) my sn.D．I am wrried.
30．Karl felt_______ when he knew what his mther had thught abut him.
A．surprised and angry.B．disappinted and helpless.
C．shcked(震驚) and mved.D．grateful and happy.
Hay-n-Wye is famus as “the twn f bks”. Nw, the twn has ver twenty bkshps selling mstly used bks. The fllwings are fur best bkshps f them.
Many f them have a lng and fascinating histry. If yu are fnd f bks, it wuld be the best chice fr yu t explre them, s welcme and enjy!
Frm: httpswww. slsphine.cm
31．What can be the type f the article?
A．Ntice.B．News reprt.C．Ad.D．Bk review.
32．What might Agatha Christie be?
A．crime writer.B．A bkshp wner.
C．A ppular visitr.D．A fashin designer.
33．Frank wants t buy an ld map, and he can g t Mstly Maps ________.
A．a(chǎn)t 10:30 am n MndayB．a(chǎn)t 10:00 am n Tuesday
C．a(chǎn)t 4:00 pm n WednesdayD．a(chǎn)t 5:30 pm n Friday
34．Hw many streets are the fur bkshps n?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
35．Which grup f shps prvide services n the Internet?
A．Murder and Mayhem and Mstly Maps.B．Hancck and Mnks Music and Mstly Maps.
C．Murder and Mayhem and Hancck and Mnks Music.D．Richard Bth’s Bkshp and Hancck and Mnks Music.
C
If yu are interested in plar explratin, yu must have heard f Rald Amundsen, the first explrer t reach the Suth Ple.
Brn n July 16, 1872 in Nrway, Rald grew up with his ther three lder brthers. His father, a businessman in the shipping industry, died when he was just 14. The teen had dreamt f becming an explrer, but his mther wanted him t becme a dctr. He fllwed his mther’s wish until she died when he was 21. Then Rald left schl t g after his dream f explring.
His adventure n a Belgian research ship in 1896 was his first real plar explratin. When the ship gt trapped（使陷入困境）in ice, the peple n bard were frced t spend winter in terrible cnditins. But Rald used his skills t find fresh fd, and shwed himself t be a capable explrer. This was perhaps ne f the mst imprtant experiences that wuld lead t him becming an Arctic（北極的）explrer.
Rald had planned t be the first man t reach and explre the Nrth ple. Hwever, hearing that Rbert Peary had already reached there, Rald changed the plan and decided t g t the Suth Ple. In January 1911, Rald’s ship arrived at the Bay f Whales in Antarctica. His team set up camp there and prepared fr the trip t the Suth Ple. They used sled dgs instead f hrses and redesigned the sleds they wuld use. The team set ut t reach the Suth Ple mnths later. At first, they traveled quickly, but sn they had t pass ver muntains and avid dangerus crevasses（裂口）. Finally, after nearly tw mnths f hard traveling, n December 14, 1911, they reached the destinatin. The explratin tk 99 days and the team traveled ver 1,800 miles t the ple and back.
Frm:
36．What did Rald’s mther want him t be?
A．An explrer.B．An engineer.C．A dctr.D．A businessman.
37．What can we infer abut Rald frm the third paragraph?
A．He enjyed his life in the Arctic very much.B．He was better at scientific research than thers.
C．He realized his dream f explring the Nrth Ple.D．He had already learned the skills needed by an explrer.
38．Rbert Peary may be ________.
A．Rald’s friendB．a(chǎn) plar explrerC．a(chǎn) guideD．a(chǎn) member n Rald’s ship
39．Which f the fllwing did Rald’s team use in Antarctica?
A．B．C．D．
40．Which is TRUE abut Rald’s explratin in Antarctica?
A．Their trip was quick and relaxing.B．Sme members lst their lives during the trip.
C．It tk them abut tw mnths t finish the whle explratin.D．They stayed at the Bay f Whales fr mnths befre setting ut.
D
Can yu imagine being at schl and hme at the same time? What abut yu thinking f a sentence, and yur friend knws it just by a feeling?
These may sund crazy in real life. But in the micrwrld (微觀世界) f quantum physics (量子物理), they culd all be pssible! This year’s Nbel Prize in physics was given t three quantum physicists. They are Alain Aspect frm France, Jhn Clauser frm the US and Antn Zeilinger frm Austria. They did a great jb studying quantum entanglement (量子糾纏), which paves the way fr new technlgies such as quantum cmputers and quantum cmmunicatin.
What is quantum entanglement? When tw particles (粒子) are entangled, everything abut them—frm their speed t the way they mve—is perfectly cnnected. If yu knw the state f ne particle, then yu knw the state f the ther, even when the tw particles are very far apart.
Thanks t the winning scientists’ finding f this secret, quantum entanglement has nw been used in sme cutting-edge (尖端的) technlgies. Fr example, it can prvide cmpletely safe encryptin (加密) in cmmunicatin. Here’s hw it wrks: changing ne entangled particle affects anther. S anyne trying t peek at secret quantum infrmatin wuld break the particles’ entanglement. That means nbdy can spy (窺探) n a quantum message withut getting caught.
Anther use is called “quantum teleprtatin (量子傳輸)”. This isn’t the same as peple shwing up frm ne place t anther like in science fictin. But it can send infrmatin frm ne place t anther in the quantum state. It’s faster and safer than the traditinal way f technlgy.
Quantum cmputers are anther example. Nrmal cmputers prcess data using nes and zeres. Quantum cmputers wuld use bits f infrmatin that are bth ne and zer. Such cmputers culd run calculatins that n nrmal cmputer can.
Frm:
41．What d we knw abut this year’s Nbel Prize in physics?
A．It was given t three US physicists.B．It hnred the finding f micrwrld.
C．It hnred the studying f quantum entanglement.D．It hnred the inventin f a super quantum cmputer.
42．What is clear in the event f quantum entanglement?
A．Particles mve quickly.B．Particles are very far apart.
C．Particles lk exactly the same.D．Everything abut tw particles is cnnected.
43．Using quantum entanglement in cutting-edge technlgies can ________.
a. better prtect secrets b. help recgnize spies c. help send messages faster and safer
d. slw dwn technlgical achievements e. help with calculatins n quantum cmputers
A．a(chǎn)bcB．bcdC．a(chǎn)ceD．cde
44．What is NOT included in the stry abut quantum entanglement?
A．What it is.B．When it was first fund.
C．Its usage in scientific fields.D．The scientists wh made effrts t study it.
45．Which sectin in a newspaper can be read abut the passage?
A．Science study.B．Star stries.C．Schl time.D．Inspiring rle mdels.
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。 (每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)
On April 15, Xi’an carried ut a new rund f nucleic acid test (核酸檢測(cè)). After the nucleic acid test was cmpleted, the sticker we received was “Hu Qubing”, as a sign befre the test results came ut.
The first stickers f nucleic acid test in Xi’an are made up f pandas, mnkeys, antelpes (羚羊) and crested ibis (朱鹮). 46 Jia Han, the designer f the sticker, said the Fur Treasures f the Qinling Muntains stand fr the histry, culture and natural eclgy (生態(tài)) f Shaanxi. 47
Accrding t China News Service, Xi’an, as the ancient capital f thirteen dynasties, has the Big Wild Gse Pagda, the Terractta Warrirs and Hrses, the Bell and Drum Twer, and the Ming City Wall. 48 The deep histrical and cultural effect by “Zhu, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties” has als becme ne f the reasns t make the nucleic acid testing stickers ppular.
Many peple have jined the “fancy sticker cmpetitin”. Stickers with lcal characteristics are nt nly the pictures fr citizens t cmplete nucleic acid tests, but shw mre efficient and warm preventin measures.
49 Starting frm April 20, tw runds f nucleic acid tests are held in sme areas f Jinan. Many peple there shwed the “auspicius three treasures (吉祥三寶)” stickers, namely “Xin Qiji, Bian Que and Qin Qing”.
Zhucheng, Shandng Prvince, which is famus fr its dinsaurs (恐龍), carriedut nucleic acid tests. 50 Wh desn’t lve such cute little stickers?
A．The fur animals are als knwn as “zer”.
B．The stickers were als called “Glden Dinsaurs” and “Fire Dinsaurs”.
C．Many places f interest and histric sites are famus at hme and abrad.
D．Besides Xi’an, special stickers have als appeared in Shandng Prvince.
E．He als said the sense f the design was frm Xi’an, the ancient capital where he lived.
V.情景交際 (每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)情景提示，用英語(yǔ)完成下列各題。
51．筆友打算十月份來(lái)廈門(mén)玩，想知道是否是最佳時(shí)候，向你征求意見(jiàn):
I wnder ?
52．你想知道襯衫的材質(zhì)，可以這樣問(wèn)店員：
?
53． ?
歷史課上，老師提問(wèn)學(xué)生電腦發(fā)明的時(shí)間，她會(huì)這樣問(wèn)：
54．你想知道離這最近的書(shū)店該怎么走，可以這么問(wèn)：
_________________________________________?
55．你苦于閱讀速度慢，可以這樣向老師咨詢(xún)：
Miss Green, ?
VI.短文填空 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Yu may think that 56 [kem'pli:t] wheels are necessary when it cmes t bicycles, but ne recent inventin shws that tw half wheels are just as gd as ne full wheel.
Sergii Grdieiev is 57 engineer and Internet star. He is 58 (knw) fr his wnderful inventins. Of these, his latest creatin is undubtedly the mst eye-catching.
His 59 (usual) bike has tw half rear wheels (后車(chē)輪) instead f a cmplete ne, and they wrk tgether t d the jb f a nrmal n. As strange as it sunds, this crazy bike shws that tw half wheels, when used 60 (crrect), are just as gd as ne full wheel.
The key 61 this inventin is the timing f the split (分裂的) wheels. As ne f tw half rear wheels is in the air, the ther half wheel lands n the grund t keep everything balanced. What a 62 [kri'e?t?v] idea!
Grdieiev says that even if the wheel is perfect, as he tries t shw 0.5+0.5=1, there’s really n gd reasn 63 (break) a perfectly gd bicycle. Frm making the rear frame (后車(chē)架) f the bicycle lnger t cut a wheel in half and making sure they wrk tgether t carry ut the functin f a full wheel, yu can’t 64 [?'m?d??n] hw much wrk be has put int the bike.
The engineer adds that he hpes t excite peple’s 65 (interesting) in DIY thrugh his example and encurage them t use ur wisdm t make a better wrld.
VII.看圖寫(xiě)話(huà) (共 5小題；每小題 2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。
66． (allw, in public)
.
67． (invent, 1876)
.
68． (study English, by)
.
69．(cusin, used)
.
70．(taste)
.
Ⅷ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)
71．中國(guó)人自古飲茶，中國(guó)茶歷史悠久，與此同時(shí)，茶有益健康，受到很多人的喜愛(ài)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片信息寫(xiě)一篇茶文化的介紹宣傳稿，向海外友人介紹中國(guó)茶。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；
3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。
Dear friends all ver the wrld,
It’s my hnr t sharing smething abut Chinese tea________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Richard Bth’s BkshpThis bkshp is filled with all kinds f bks frm near and far. Peple can sit dwn t relax while reading them. There’s als a cafe inside and even a cinema shwing ppular films. It als has a children’s area.
Opening time:
Mnday~Saturday 9:30 am t 5:30 pm
Sunday 11:00 am t 5:00 pm
Add.: 44 Lin Street, Hay-n-Wye,
Herefrd HR3 5AA
Tel.: 01497 820322
Hancck and Mnks MusicIt’s a classical music shp selling new and used classical CDs, DVDs, secnd-hand sheet music (活頁(yè)樂(lè)譜) and bks n music, bth in-stre and nline. Set up by Jerry Mnks in Bristl in 1974, the shp has been in Hay-n-Wye fr ver 25 years.
Opening time:
Mnday~Sunday 10:30 am t 4:30 pm
Add.: 6 Brad Street, Hay-n-Wye,
Herefrd HR3 5DB
Tel.: 01591 610555
Murder and Mayhem
As the UK is knwn acrss the wrld frt its crime fictin, this small bkshp attracts visitrs frm all ver the wrld. Agatha Christie still sells every day and visitrs lve the area built fr this queen f crime.
Opening time:
Mnday~Saturday 10:00 am t 5:30 pm
Sunday Clsed
Add.: 5 Lin Street, Hay-n-Wye,
Herefrd HR3 5AA
Tel.: 01497 821613
Mstly Maps
Mstly Maps tells ancient maps and prints frm the 16th t the 20th century. Peple cme frm far and wide t buy prints frm the shp and thse wh cannt travel in persn buy happily nline at mstlymaps.cm!
Opening time:
Tuesday~Saturday 10:30 am t 5:00 pm
Sunday~Mnday Clsed
Add.: 2 Castle Street, Hay-n-Wye,
Herefrd HR3 5DF
Tel.: 01497 820539
1．C
【詳解】句意：喜劇《一年一度喜劇大賽》太棒了。我從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)這么有趣的。
考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)有趣的喜劇”，interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故選C。
2．B
【詳解】句意：別催他。你只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作。
考查形容詞辨析。plite禮貌的；patient耐心的；private私人的。根據(jù)“Dn’t hurry him. Yu will just have t wait until he finishes the wrk.”可知，不要催他，所以要耐心等待。故選B。
3．A
【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第二十次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)在北京召開(kāi)。
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)“The 20th Natinal Cngress f CPC”和動(dòng)詞hld是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)“l(fā)ast mnth”可知，該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was，故選A。
4．B
【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，你能說(shuō)慢一點(diǎn)嗎？——對(duì)不起，我以為你能跟上我。
考查副詞辨析。directly直接地；slwly慢地；ludly大聲地。根據(jù)“Srry, I thught yu culd fllw me.”可推斷，說(shuō)話(huà)人應(yīng)該是讓對(duì)方說(shuō)“慢點(diǎn)”。故選B。
5．C
【詳解】句意：——我打算要買(mǎi)輛車(chē)，有什么建議嗎，查理？——嗯，這要看你付得起多少錢(qián)了，如果錢(qián)不是問(wèn)題，你可以買(mǎi)一輛保時(shí)捷?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)it depends n____.可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)A是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除；又因?yàn)镮f mney isn't a prblem, yu can buy a Prsche.可推知，前面談?wù)摰氖莾r(jià)格，而不是地點(diǎn)，排除B選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。
6．A
【詳解】句意：——今年夏天，野火襲擊了重慶的許多地區(qū)?！⒀杆賯鏖_(kāi)，那些被稱(chēng)為英雄的摩托車(chē)手自愿運(yùn)送急需的物資。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。spread傳播；punished懲罰；admired羨慕。根據(jù)“The news…quickly ”可知，這里指消息傳開(kāi)，故選A。
7．C
【詳解】句意：為了擺脫精神上的內(nèi)耗，二久大叔花了盡可能多的時(shí)間把自己的生活技能和現(xiàn)實(shí)聯(lián)系起來(lái)。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。spend sme time ding sth.“花時(shí)間做某事”，空格處填動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。
8．A
【詳解】句意：這種沙拉是用水果和蔬菜做的。考查介詞。根據(jù)This salad is made ____fruits and vegetables.可知句意為“這種沙拉是用水果和蔬菜做的?！眀e made f 意為“由…制成”，而且制作過(guò)程沒(méi)有發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，能看得出原材料，故答案選A。
【點(diǎn)睛】be made f“由...制成” 能看出原材料，強(qiáng)調(diào)物理變化；be made frm“由...制成”不能看出原材料，強(qiáng)調(diào)化學(xué)變化；be made by“被...制造” 后接制作人，強(qiáng)調(diào)制作人是誰(shuí)；be made in“在...制造” 強(qiáng)調(diào)物品的產(chǎn)地。本題根據(jù)句意“這種沙拉是用水果和蔬菜做的?！笨芍芸吹贸鲈牧?，而且制作過(guò)程沒(méi)有發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，所以用be made f，故答案選A。
9．C
【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生從九年級(jí)開(kāi)始就準(zhǔn)備盡最大努力。
考查連詞辨析。unless除非；until直到；since自從。根據(jù)“Mst f the students have prepared t try their best”可知，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句“they were in Grade Nine”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用“since”連接。故選C。
10．B
【詳解】句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了中國(guó)女籃在國(guó)慶節(jié)世界杯上獲得亞軍的激動(dòng)人心的消息嗎？——當(dāng)然！隊(duì)里所有的女孩都是中國(guó)的驕傲。
考查名詞辨析。traditin傳統(tǒng)；pride驕傲；vice嗓音。根據(jù)“Did yu hear the exciting news that China Wmen’s Basketball Team wn the secnd place in the Wrld Cup n Natinal Day?”可推斷，答話(huà)人應(yīng)該認(rèn)為女籃獲得亞軍是中國(guó)的“驕傲”。故選B。
11．A
【詳解】句意：——你對(duì)問(wèn)天實(shí)驗(yàn)艙了解很多。你一定是個(gè)科學(xué)迷?！闶菍?duì)的。我很喜歡。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。must一定；can可能；may可能。根據(jù)“Yu are right. I am pretty int it.”可知，說(shuō)話(huà)人是肯定推測(cè)，用“must”。故選A。
12．B
【詳解】句意：——瑪麗亞，今晚你愿意和我一起出去吃飯嗎？——我想我們不能。今天天氣真糟糕！
考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“!”可知，空格所在句為感嘆句，句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其它！故選B。
13．A
【詳解】句意：——這部電影值得看嗎？——是的，Teddy和Jessie都很喜歡。考查連詞辨析。A. Bth;and兩者都…；B. Either: r或者…或者…；C. Neither, nr兩者都不…；根據(jù)前面的答語(yǔ)Yes.以及后面的enjy it very much.可知句意為“是的，Teddy和Jessie都很喜歡?！苯Y(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。
14．C
【詳解】句意：——你將如何處理你的舊書(shū)？——我將把它們寄給我表弟?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)A. pass by經(jīng)過(guò)、走過(guò)；B. pay attentin t注意；C. deal with處理、安排。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)I will send them t my cusin.可知上文是問(wèn)如何去處理舊書(shū)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。
15．B
【詳解】句意：——你能幫我解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？——樂(lè)意效勞?？疾榍榫敖浑H。A. Dn’t mentin it別客氣；B. With pleasure樂(lè)意效勞；C. Yu are right你說(shuō)的對(duì)。根據(jù)上文Can yu help me t wrk ut the prblem?可知，回答對(duì)方提出的請(qǐng)求幫忙，可以用With pleasure“樂(lè)意效勞”來(lái)回答，故答案選B。
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B
【分析】文章大意：有句古老的西班牙諺語(yǔ)：明天常常是一周中最忙碌的一天。有多少次我們?cè)褖?mèng)想托付給明天？作者認(rèn)為夢(mèng)想不應(yīng)等待，也經(jīng)不起等待，因?yàn)槲磥?lái)并不確定，要實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想就要立刻采取實(shí)際行動(dòng)。作者陳述了為什么我們應(yīng)該立刻就追求自己夢(mèng)想的原因。
16．句意：我們把夢(mèng)想推遲到明天有多少次了？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。A. given up放棄；B. talked abut討論；C. put ff推遲。根據(jù)句意“我們把夢(mèng)想推遲到明天有多少次了？”可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。
17．句意：這是原因。考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. reasns原因；B. examples例子；C. puzzles難題。根據(jù)上文是說(shuō)我們必須馬上行動(dòng)去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，以及下文講述了為什么要把握當(dāng)下追逐夢(mèng)想，可以推測(cè)此處是說(shuō)現(xiàn)在就要追逐夢(mèng)想的原因，前面系動(dòng)詞為are，所以使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案選A。
18．句意：沒(méi)有人喜歡談?wù)撍劳觯聦?shí)上每個(gè)人都會(huì)死。考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. danger danger 危險(xiǎn)；B. dream夢(mèng)想；C. death死亡。根據(jù)but the fact is-everybdy is ging t die at ne pint下文是在說(shuō)但事實(shí)上是--死亡必然到來(lái)，故上文應(yīng)是說(shuō)沒(méi)人喜歡談?wù)撍劳?，故答案選C。
19．句意：沒(méi)有人知道死亡是什么時(shí)間、或者哪一天?？疾榇~及語(yǔ)境理解。A. All所有，全部；B. Nne一個(gè)沒(méi)有；C. Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)句意“沒(méi)有人知道死亡是什么時(shí)間、或者哪一天?！惫蚀鸢高xB。
20．句意：我們所擁有的是今天?？疾槊~及語(yǔ)境理解。A. tday今天；B. yesterday昨天；C. tmrrw明天。根據(jù)上文“沒(méi)有人知道死亡是什么時(shí)間、或者哪一天?！苯Y(jié)合all we have我們所擁有的，可知應(yīng)是今天，故答案選A。
21．句意：不要帶著未實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢(mèng)想去墳?zāi)??？疾榻樵~及語(yǔ)境理解。A. in在…里面；B. with和、隨著；C. after在…之后。結(jié)合上文Dn't g t yur tmb，可知這里是表示不要帶著未完成的夢(mèng)想而進(jìn)入墳?zāi)?，故選with表示帶著…、伴有…，故答案選B。
22．句意：現(xiàn)在做決定去追求每一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，無(wú)論是大還是小。考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. mad瘋狂的；B. gd好的；C. big大的。結(jié)合后面的r small可知前后是說(shuō)反義詞，故用big，故答案選C。
23．句意：如果你去做，你會(huì)更快樂(lè)?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境理解。A. happier更幸福、更快樂(lè)；B. lazier更懶得；C. healthier更健康的。結(jié)合下文Imagine hw much happier yu'11 be if yu are living the life yu always dream abut想像一下，如果你過(guò)著夢(mèng)想的生活，你會(huì)多么快樂(lè)，可知這一條理由是說(shuō)追逐夢(mèng)想讓你更快樂(lè)，用比較級(jí)happier，故答案選A。
24．句意：唯一能阻止你的就是你自己?？疾榉瓷泶~及語(yǔ)境理解。A. urselves我們自己；B. himself他自己；C. yurself你（們）自己。結(jié)合下文Take cntrl f yur wn happiness．Dn't keep yur dreams waiting.把握自己的幸福，不要讓夢(mèng)想等待，可知這里是說(shuō)要自己抓住自己的夢(mèng)想，能阻止你的只能是你自己，結(jié)合yu用反身代詞yurself，故答案選C。
25．句意：我在一本兒童雜志上看到了一則銷(xiāo)售賀卡的廣告?？疾閯?dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. lending借出；B. selling賣(mài)、銷(xiāo)售；C. cllecting收集。根據(jù)下文的描述可知這里是說(shuō)在一本兒童雜志上看到了一則銷(xiāo)售賀卡的廣告，所以sell“賣(mài)、銷(xiāo)售”符合題意，又因fr是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞，故答案選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫(xiě)了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。如，第5小題，根據(jù)上文“沒(méi)有人知道死亡是什么時(shí)間、或者哪一天?！苯Y(jié)合all we have我們所擁有的，可知應(yīng)是今天，故答案選A。第7小題，結(jié)合后面的r small可知前后是說(shuō)反義詞，故用big，故答案選C。
26．D 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．C
【分析】文章大意：丈夫去世后，兒子性格變得孤僻起來(lái)，單親母親想盡一切辦法想幫助兒子，卻沒(méi)有任何好轉(zhuǎn)．終于一次兒子想借校長(zhǎng)的名義跟媽媽打電話(huà)開(kāi)個(gè)玩笑時(shí)聽(tīng)到了母親的心聲，從此振作起來(lái)，逐漸成了母親的驕傲…。
26．細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)After my husband died, my teenage sn Karl became withdrawn(沉默寡言). ……When his reprt card arrived during his junir year，it said that he had been absent 95times frm classes and had six falling grades fr the year.可推知，卡爾的父親死后，卡爾在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)有了困難，故答案選D。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I sent him t the schl adviser, and I even begged（乞求）him.Nthing wrked．
以及I lve my sn but I just dn't knw what t d．I've tried everything t get Karl t g back t schl and nthing has wrked. It's ut f my hands.可知，母親愛(ài)自己的兒子，她已經(jīng)竭盡全力在幫助兒子，但是毫無(wú)效果，所以最后一句It's ut f my hands.說(shuō)明母親這時(shí)的心理，感覺(jué)自己已經(jīng)無(wú)能為力了，不知道該怎么做好了，故答案選C。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mum，remember that call frm the headmaster last year？"I ndded."That was me.可知，那天實(shí)際上是卡爾自己給母親打的電話(huà)，故答案選D。
29．句意猜測(cè)題。從上文Nthing wrked（不起任何作用）．One night I felt s pwerless that l gt dwn n my knees and begged fr help. "Please Gd，I can't d anything mre fr my sn．我感覺(jué)很無(wú)力，以致跪下來(lái)祈求幫助，說(shuō)：我無(wú)法為我兒子多做任何事情． 所以推測(cè)作者是走投無(wú)路，感覺(jué)很無(wú)力，所以決定放棄希望了，故答案選A。
30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Fr a mment there was silence n the ther end f the line．The headmaster seriusly said，"Thank yu fr yur time．"and hung up．以及I thught I'd play a jke but when I heard what yu said,it really hit me hw much I was hurting yu.That's when I knew I had t make yu prud.可知，卡爾聽(tīng)了母親的話(huà)后很受震動(dòng)和感動(dòng)，意識(shí)到自己的行為對(duì)母親的傷害有多深，所以他是羞愧的說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)從而在電話(huà)的另一端沉默了，所以才決定振作起來(lái)，努力學(xué)習(xí)，回報(bào)母親對(duì)自己的愛(ài)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個(gè)以“書(shū)城”聞名的小鎮(zhèn)中四家最好的書(shū)店。
31．推理判斷題。Ntice通知；News reprt新聞報(bào)道；Ad.廣告；Bk review書(shū)評(píng)。通讀全文，可知文章介紹了一個(gè)以“書(shū)城”聞名的小鎮(zhèn)中四家最好的書(shū)店，并提供了營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、地址和聯(lián)系電話(huà)，由此可推出是一個(gè)廣告。故選C。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agatha Christie still sells every day and visitrs lve the area built fr this queen f crime.”（Agatha Christie（寫(xiě)的書(shū)）仍然每天都在出售，游客們喜歡為這位犯罪女王建造的地方），可知Agatha Christie是一個(gè)犯罪小說(shuō)作家。故選A。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Opening time: Tuesday~Saturday 10:30 am t 5:00 pm Sunday~Mnday Clsed”，可知這家店開(kāi)放時(shí)間：星期二至星期六的上午10:30到下午5:00，周日至周一關(guān)閉。故選C。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一家店在“44 Lin Street”；第二家店在“6 Brad Street”；第三家店在“5 Lin Street”；第四家店在“2 Castle Street”，可知第一家和第三家在同一條街道上（同是Lin Street），由此可推出四家書(shū)店在三條街道上。故選C。
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s a classical music shp selling new and used classical CDs, DVDs, secnd-hand sheet music (活頁(yè)樂(lè)譜) and bks n music, bth in-stre and nline.”（這是一家古典音樂(lè)商店，出售新的和二手的古典CD、DVD、活頁(yè)樂(lè)譜和音樂(lè)書(shū)籍，店內(nèi)和網(wǎng)上都有。）和“Peple cme frm far and wide t buy prints frm the shp and thse wh cannt travel in persn buy happily nline at mstlymaps.cm!”（人們從四面八方來(lái)這里購(gòu)買(mǎi)印刷品，那些不能親自旅行的人可以在mstlyaps.cm上愉快地在線(xiàn)購(gòu)買(mǎi)!），可知Hancck and Mnks Music和Mstly Maps這兩家店，提供線(xiàn)上服務(wù)。故選B。
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了第一位到達(dá)南極的探險(xiǎn)家羅爾德·阿蒙森。
36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“but his mther wanted him t becme a dctr”可知他媽媽想讓他成為一名醫(yī)生。故選C。
37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But Rald used his skills t find fresh fd, and shwed himself t be a capable explrer.”可知羅爾德用他的技能尋找新鮮食物，并展示了自己是一個(gè)有能力的探險(xiǎn)家。由此可推測(cè)，他已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了探險(xiǎn)家所需要的技能。故選D。
38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Rald had planned t be the first man t reach and explre the Nrth ple. Hwever, hearing that Rbert Peary had already reached there, Rald changed the plan and decided t g t the Suth Ple.”可知，羅爾德曾計(jì)劃成為第一個(gè)到達(dá)并探索北極的人。然而，聽(tīng)說(shuō)羅伯特·皮爾里已經(jīng)到達(dá)那里，羅爾德改變了計(jì)劃，決定去南極。由此可推斷出，羅伯特·皮爾里也是一位極地探險(xiǎn)者。故選B。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They used sled dgs instead f hrses and redesigned the sleds they wuld use.”可知，他們用雪橇狗代替了馬，并重新設(shè)計(jì)了他們將要使用的雪橇。選項(xiàng)A圖片符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In January 1911, Rald’s ship arrived at the Bay f Whales in Antarctica.”和“The team set ut t reach the Suth Ple mnths later.”可知，羅爾德的船隊(duì)在1911年1月就到達(dá)了南極洲的鯨魚(yú)灣。幾個(gè)月后，這支隊(duì)伍出發(fā)前往南極。故選D。
41．C 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了量子糾纏的工作原理和用途。
41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This year’s Nbel Prize in physics was given t three quantum physicists…They did a great jb studying quantum entanglement, which paves the way fr new technlgies such as quantum cmputers and quantum cmmunicatin.”可知，今年在物理方面諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)授予了對(duì)量子糾纏的研究的科學(xué)家。故選C。
42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When tw particles are entangled, everything abut them—frm their speed t the way they mve—is perfectly cnnected. If yu knw the state f ne particle, then yu knw the state f the ther, even when the tw particles are very far apart.”可知，在量子糾纏的情況下，關(guān)于兩個(gè)粒子的一切都是相連的。故選D。
43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“it can prvide cmpletely safe encryptin in cmmunicatin…It’s faster and safer than the traditinal way f technlgy…Quantum cmputers wuld use bits f infrmatin that are bth ne and zer. Such cmputers culd run calculatins that n nrmal cmputer can.”可知，在尖端技術(shù)中使用量子糾纏可以更好地保守秘密、傳輸信息更快更安全和幫助在量子計(jì)算機(jī)上進(jìn)行計(jì)算。故選C。
44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They are Alain Aspect frm France, Jhn Clauser frm the US and Antn Zeilinger frm Austria. They did a great jb studying quantum entanglement…What is quantum entanglement?... quantum entanglement has nw been used in sme cutting-edge (尖端的) technlgies.”可知，文中未提及量子糾纏首次發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)間。故選B。
45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“What is quantum entanglement?”和全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了量子糾纏的相關(guān)信息，屬于科學(xué)研究。故選A。
46．A 47．E 48．C 49．D 50．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了核酸檢測(cè)之后人們會(huì)收到一個(gè)貼紙，介紹了這個(gè)貼紙的設(shè)計(jì)靈感，以及它的作用。
46．根據(jù)“pandas, mnkeys, antelpes (羚羊) and crested ibis (朱鹮)”可知，此處提到與這四種動(dòng)物有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，A選項(xiàng)“這四種動(dòng)物也被稱(chēng)為“零”符合，故選A。
47．根據(jù)“Jia Han, the designer f the sticker, said the Fur Treasures f the Qinling Muntains stand fr the histry, culture and natural eclgy (生態(tài)) f Shaanxi”可知，此處提到了這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)的來(lái)源，E選項(xiàng)“他還說(shuō)，這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)的感覺(jué)來(lái)自他居住的古都西安”符合，故選E。
48．根據(jù)“has the Big Wild Gse Pagda, the Terractta Warrirs and Hrses, the Bell and Drum Twer, and the Ming City Wall. ”可知，此處提到了與這些名勝古跡有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，C選項(xiàng)“許多名勝古跡在國(guó)內(nèi)外都很有名”符合，故選C。
49．根據(jù)“Starting frm April 20, tw runds f nucleic acid tests are held in sme areas f Jinan”可知，除了西安，別的地方也出現(xiàn)了特殊的貼紙，D選項(xiàng)“除了西安，山東省也出現(xiàn)了特殊的貼紙”符合，故選D。
50．根據(jù)“Zhucheng, Shandng Prvince, which is famus fr its dinsaurs (恐龍), carriedut nucleic acid tests”可知，此處提到了恐龍有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，B選項(xiàng)“這些貼紙也被稱(chēng)為“金色恐龍”和“火恐龍”符合，故選B。
51．whether Octber is a gd time/the best time t visit Xiamen
【詳解】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為賓語(yǔ)從句，用“whether”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序，Octber is a gd time/the best time t visit Xiamen“十月是到廈門(mén)游玩的最佳時(shí)候”。故填whether Octber is a gd time/the best time t visit Xiamen。
52．What are the shirts made f
【詳解】詢(xún)問(wèn)某物的材質(zhì)，應(yīng)用句式：What +be+詢(xún)問(wèn)的事物+made f“某物是什么材質(zhì)”，該題詢(xún)問(wèn)的是襯衫，用“shirt”，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用“are”。故填What are the shirts made f。
53．When was the cmputer invented
【詳解】根據(jù)題干要求可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是“電腦是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的”，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，因此用when來(lái)提問(wèn)，主語(yǔ)是“cmputer”，意為“電腦”；被發(fā)明：was invented。故填When was the cmputer invented。
54．Hw can I get t the nearest bkstre
【詳解】根據(jù)所給的情境可知是關(guān)于問(wèn)路的一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。疑問(wèn)詞是Hw，到達(dá)：get t；最近的書(shū)店：the nearest bkstre。故填Hw can I get t the nearest bkstre。
55．hw can I read faster/increase my reading speed
【詳解】可以這樣問(wèn)：“我怎樣才能讀得更快/提高我的閱讀速度”。hw“如何”；I“我”；can“能”；read faster“讀得更快”；increase“提高”；my reading speed“我的閱讀速度”。故填hw can I read faster/increase my reading speed。
56．cmplete 57．a(chǎn)n 58．knwn 59．unusual 60．crrectly 61．t 62．creative 63．t break 64．imagine 65．interest
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了謝爾蓋·戈迪耶夫的最新研究和發(fā)明，即在自行車(chē)上用兩個(gè)半輪代替一個(gè)完整的輪子。
56．句意：你可能認(rèn)為自行車(chē)需要完整的輪子，但最近的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明表明，兩個(gè)半輪子和一個(gè)完整的輪子一樣好。根據(jù)“but ne recent inventin shws that tw half wheels are just as gd as ne full wheel.”和音標(biāo)可知，空格處填“完整的”，用“cmplete”。故填cmplete。
57．句意：謝爾蓋·戈迪耶夫是一位工程師和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)明星。根據(jù)“engineer and Internet star”可知，空格處填冠詞，此處表泛指，“engineer”是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填an。
58．句意：他以其絕妙的發(fā)明而聞名。be knwn fr“以……聞名”，形容詞短語(yǔ)。故填knwn。
59．句意：他那輛不同尋常的自行車(chē)有兩個(gè)半后車(chē)輪，而不是一個(gè)完整的后車(chē)輪，它們一起工作來(lái)完成正常的工作。根據(jù)“has tw half rear wheels instead f a cmplete ne”可知，這是不尋常的，用“unusual”作定語(yǔ)。故填unusual。
60．句意：盡管聽(tīng)起來(lái)很奇怪，但這輛瘋狂的自行車(chē)表明，如果使用得當(dāng)，兩個(gè)半輪和一個(gè)全輪一樣好?？崭裉幮揎梽?dòng)詞“used”，填副詞。故填crrectly。
61．句意：本發(fā)明的關(guān)鍵是分裂的車(chē)輪的時(shí)間。the key t…“……的關(guān)鍵”，固定搭配。故填t。
62．句意：多么有創(chuàng)意的想法！根據(jù)音標(biāo)和上文內(nèi)容可知，此處表達(dá)“有創(chuàng)意的”，用“creative”作定語(yǔ)。故填creative。
63．句意：戈?duì)柕弦蛘f(shuō)，即使車(chē)輪是完美的，當(dāng)他試圖展示0.5+0.5=1時(shí)，也沒(méi)有充分的理由破壞一輛完美的自行車(chē)。there is n reasn t d sth“沒(méi)理由做某事”，固定搭配。故填t break。
64．句意：從制作自行車(chē)的后車(chē)架開(kāi)始需要更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才能將車(chē)輪切成兩半，并確保它們協(xié)同工作以實(shí)現(xiàn)完整車(chē)輪的功能，你無(wú)法想象制作（這種）自行車(chē)需要付出多少努力。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空格處填“想象”，用“imagine”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can’t”后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填imagine。
65．句意：這位工程師補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，他希望通過(guò)自己的榜樣激發(fā)人們對(duì)DIY的興趣，并鼓勵(lì)他們用我們的智慧創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好的世界?！皃eple’s”后接名詞。故填interest。
66．Smking is nt allwed in public. 67．The phne was invented in 1876. 68．I study English by listening t tapes. 69．My cusin used t wear glasses. 70．The mncakes taste delicius.
【解析】66．根據(jù)圖片和“allw, in public”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“公共場(chǎng)所不允許吸煙?！?，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)Smking；謂語(yǔ)is nt allwed；地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)in public。故填Smking is nt allwed in public.
67．根據(jù)圖片和“invent, 1876”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“電話(huà)發(fā)明于1876年?！?，該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)The phne；謂語(yǔ)was invented；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1876。故填The phne was invented in 1876.
68．根據(jù)圖片和“study English, by”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“我通過(guò)聽(tīng)磁帶學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?！保摼錇橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I；謂語(yǔ)study；賓語(yǔ)English；方式狀語(yǔ)by listening t tapes。故填I(lǐng) study English by listening t tapes.
69．根據(jù)圖片和“cusin, used”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“我表哥過(guò)去常戴眼鏡?！?，該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，used t d sth.表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”，主語(yǔ)my cusin，“my”置于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)，wear glasses“戴眼鏡”。故填My cusin used t wear glasses.
70．根據(jù)圖片和“taste”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“月餅嘗起來(lái)很美味?！?，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)The mncakes；系動(dòng)詞taste；表語(yǔ)delicius。故填The mncakes taste delicius.
71．例文：
Dear friends all ver the wrld,
It’s my hnr t sharing smething abut Chinese tea that has a lng histry. It is said that Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink abut 5,000 years ag. One day, Shen Nng was burning water n an pen fire. A tea tree fell int the water and stayed in the water fr a while. It gave ff a very gd taste. Shen Nng drunk brwn water very fragrant. Thus, tea was invented. Tea is prduced in many different areas. Anxi and Hangzhu are best knwn fr their tea.
Chinese tea is becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld. Because there are lts f advantages f drinking tea. It is gd fr health. A cup f tea can make yu relaxed and fresh. It seems that many peple all ver the wrld lve drinking tea and cllecting tea sets.
I hpe everyne can have a chance t cme t China and experience Chinese tea culture n yur wn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，寫(xiě)一篇宣傳稿；
②時(shí)態(tài)：描述茶的歷史，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，描述茶的文化及發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；
③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖，開(kāi)頭引出本文要介紹的重點(diǎn)，即中國(guó)茶的相關(guān)信息；
第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容，即提示要點(diǎn)的相關(guān)信息；
第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)，表達(dá)希望全世界的人們來(lái)品嘗中國(guó)茶及感受其文化底蘊(yùn)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①fr a while一段時(shí)間
②give ff釋放
③be knwn fr因……而聞名
[高分句型]
①I(mǎi)t is said that Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink abut 5000 years ag.（賓語(yǔ)從句）
②Tea is prduced in many different areas.（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）