一、閱讀理解
Nile Cruise in Egypt
It’s hard t beat Egypt fr its mix f heat and culture in December. A seven-night cruise n bard a traditinal 19th-century-style wden luxury sailing vessel, which sleeps up t 12 and cruises between Luxr and Aswan, csts frm £775 per head full bard,departing n December 11 thrugh Bales (0845 057 0600 ; www. baleswrldwide.cm.)

Christmas Markets in Clgne
Perhaps the best f nrthern Eurpe’s many Christmas markets is Clgne -- there are seven separate themed markets which start pening this week. Clgne is als ne f the easiest places t get t by train. Eurstar cnnectins frm Lndn via Brussels take just under fur hurs and return tickets are available this winter frm £89 (0843 218 6186; ). Fr details f accmmdatin and markets see Clgne Turism (www. clgne-turism.cm).
Skiing in Val Threns
If yu want t be sure f snw fr skiing in the Alps befre Christmas yu need t head high -- where yu will get the advantage f quiet slpes and lw prices. A week9s stay at Chalet Eliane csts frm £399 chalet bard thrugh Crystal Ski (0871 231 2256;),r, much mre luxurius, a week’s half bard at the five-star htel csts frm £1,195 thrugh Crystal Finest (0871 971 0364; www.crystal ). Bth packages are fr departures n December 13.
Japanese Onsen
Snw mnkeys warming themselves in the ht springs at Yudanaka make an endearing sight. As snwflakes fall yu may be tempted t climb in yurself (perhaps nt the same pl,thugh). Experience this, vernight at a temple and a rykan, and see Tky and Hirshima, traveling by bullet train, n the 14-night Japan Unmasked tur:£1,600, excluding flights (0117 314 4620; ).
1、The advertisement is mainly aimed at thse wh ________.
A. study abrad
B. ften travel arund
C. want t g shpping befre Christmas
D. are fnd f skiing in winter
2、Mary lves the idea f shpping during her trip. She will prbably cntact by calling ________.
A. 0843 218 6186B. 0845 057 0600C. 0871 231 2256D. 0117 314 4620
3、If yu want t g sightseeing by water, yu have t bk ________.
A. befre December 11B. befre December 13
C. befre ChristmasD. after Christmas
4、If yu enjy watching animals bathing, which website will yu click fr further infrmatin?
A. www.crystalfinest. c.ukB. www.clgne-turism.cm
C. D. www.bales wrld wide.cm
5、Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A. skiing in Val Threns is high in price
B. Eurstar is the mst beautiful area f the city
C. a turist has t warm himself in the ht spring with mnkeys
D. a Lndner will spend less than 4 hurs travelling t Clgne by train
As evening fell, five peple mved nervusly arund a baby elephant. All the science, all the ideas leading up t this mment, checked ut. But nw, it was a questin f practice: Wuld this baby elephant like the newly develped baby frmula(配方奶)?Wuld her bdy react(反應(yīng))well t it?
The five peple, keepers at Reteti Elephant Sanctuary, nrthern Kenya’s nly elephant rphanage (孤兒院), held ne anther’s hands. They hped that she wuld be healthy. As baby Sera gulped dwn ne bttle after anther, they smiled with relief. And in the days that fllwed, the weak tw-week-ld put n weight and had the strength t play with the ther baby elephants at the rphanage.
The keepers celebrated the breakthrugh. The frmula was simple and the main ingredient (成分) f the new frmula was easy t get: gat(山羊)milk.
The team had been thinking abut hw t imprve their milk recipe fr a lng time, says Katie Rwe, c-funder f Reteti, in the cmmunity-wned Namunyak Cnservancy. The rphanage had used human baby frmula since its establishment in 2016, but csts were high, cans had t be bught frm freign cuntries, and ingredients weren’t always natural. “I was lking at the ingredients, believing there were better chices ut there,” Rwe says.
The new frmula has als been a success fr the Samburu cmmunity, which sells gat milk t the rphanage. Each mrning, Stamen Lemajng’s family and thers travel alng tree-lined rads t sell mre than 150 liters f milk t the rphanage. “We use the mney frm selling gat milk fr everything-taking the kids t schl, paying hspital bills,” Lemajng says. “And in times f hardship last year it has been a huge help. Then we culd even buy fd with it.”
6、What were the five peple ding tward the evening?
A. Testing a new frmula.B. Treating an ill elephant.
C. Having a science lessn.D. Examining a newly brn baby.
7、What d the underlined wrds “gulped dwn” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Discvered.B. Drank.C. Filled.D. Brught.
8、What is ne reasn why the team chse gat milk?
A. It is less expensive.B. It tastes mre delicius.
C. It has fresher ingredients.D. It is mre ppular wrldwide.
9、What des Lemajng think f selling gat milk t the rphanage?
A. It lets kids realize the value f hard wrk.
B. It brings in less mney than usual.
C. It gives lcal peple big benefits.
D. It faces a lt f challenges.
10、In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find this text?
A. Sprts.B. Science.C. Educatin.D. Sciety.
Beach vlleyball (沙灘排球) is ne f thse sprts that can be an exciting game t play and watch. It’s really easy, and all yu need is sand, a net and a grup f peple, f any age r fitness level, wh want t have fun.
Beach vlleyball can be played with as few as tw peple in each team, making a ttal f fur peple. Hwever, if yu are less skilled and experienced in the game, it will be easier t play with a larger team. The mre players yu have, the less grund each persn will be respnsible fr cvering and the mre time they will have t recver between shts. If yu nly have a few players, each f yu will get a lt f running fr the ball after each vlley (截球). If yu are lking fr a relaxing, fun, lw-key experience, chse larger teams.
Beach vlleyball is similar t regular vlleyball in its rules. Hwever, even experienced vlleyball players d nt realize hw much mre difficult it is t run and jump n sand. Since it is harder t mve quickly n sand than a hard surface, play will be much slwer than regular vlleyball n a curt. When an athlete trains fr beach vlleyball, he will fcus n building lwer bdy strength (力量) as well as upper bdy strength. Strengthening his legs is extremely imprtant. This imprves the player’s ability t mve quickly and accurately n sand despite the resistance. The ability t jump high and land withut injury is necessary fr beach vlleyball players.
Whether yu are in it fr the cmpetitin, r just t have a great time with yur friends, beach vlleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. Yu may start ut with friends and may sn fall in lve with the sprt.
11、When playing beach vlleyball, in which f the fllwing situatin will yu feel mst relaxed?
A. Playing in a 2-persn team.B. Playing in a 4-persn team.
C. Playing in a 6-persn team.D. Playing in an 11-persn team.
12、We can infer frm Paragraph 3 that ______.
A. experienced vlleyball players knw clearly it is hard t run and jump n sand
B. lwer bdy strength is mre imprtant than upper bdy strength
C. a persn must have strng legs if he wants t run and jump quickly n sand
D. the rules f beach vlleyball are the same as thse f regular vlleyball
13、Why is playing beach vlleyball much slwer than playing regular vlleyball?
A. Because it is nt easy t mve n sand.
B. Because beach vlleyball has a larger curt.
C. Because the teams f beach vlleyball are larger.
D. Because beach vlleyball players are nt experienced.
14、What des the authr think f beach vlleyball?
A. It’s a difficult sprt.
B. It’s an exciting and interesting sprt.
C. It’s a sprt which nly a few peple lve.
D. It’s a sprt which needs few skills.
15、The passage mainly tell us ______.
A. the game f beach vlleyball
B. hw t becme a gd beach vlleyball player
C. why beach vlleyball is ne f the exciting sprts
D. what shuld be paid attentin t when playing beach vlleyball
二、七選五
16、Even if yu live a green lifestyle at hme, it’s pssible t ignre (忽視) the impact (影響) yur travels culd have n the envirnment. ①_______Here are sme steps yu can take t reduce (減少) the pssible harm that cmes frm traveling arund the wrld.
Chse yur means f transprtatin. If yu can reach a destinatin by train, cnsider taking ne. ②_______ Aviding flying cmpletely is ften nt a chice fr travelers, but the idea is t reduce unnecessary flights when pssible. Use lcal public transprt where pssible and travel n ft r by bike t explre smaller areas.
Find ec-friendly accmmdatin. ③_______ If yu are ging t the muntains r int the cuntryside, lk fr an ec-friendly place t stay. Even during city travel yu can find envirnmentally friendly htels.
Knw yur envirnment. Remember every cuntry has challenges t deal with. Fr sme it is plastic (塑料的) bags, fr thers the amunt f energy (能源) used n air cnditining r heating. ④_______ Use water wisely fr example when yu are in dry cuntries.
⑤_______ Dn’t frget yur gd habits just because yu are n hliday. Clean up after yurself and dn’t litter. Remember t bring a cuple f fd cntainers t pack a lunch and avid any unnecessary packaging.
A. Eat lcally grwn fds.
B. Get yur hme hliday-ready.
C. But the influences traveling has n the envirnment are great.
D. Make sure yu knw them and act respnsibly.
E. Be as green as yu are at hme.
F. Where yu chse t sleep at night plays a key rle in being a green traveler.
G. It’s a great way t see a destinatin and has a less envirnmental impact than flying.
三、完形填空(15空)
After spending far t much time n apps and scial media ver the last few years, I decided it was time fr a change.
One day, I realized I’d 1 my phne ver 100 times. I’d started t get really frustrated with hw I was spending my 2 time. Smething had t 3 .
S, I 4 my scial media apps frm my phne. And I made a prmise t myself t d smething mre 5 with my time.
At first, it wasn’t 6 fr me t find things t d.
I’m embarrassed t 7 that I’d stpped reading as much ver the last cuple f years. But then a friend 8 Readly t me. I’d always lved reading 9 and thught it was time t give them a g again.
The selectin is amazing: fd, fitness, lifestyle, culture, crafts and hbbies are all 10 . I’ve been using Readly in the evenings t 11 instead f watching TV. I’ve als fund it great fr inspiratin and 12 fr new recipes. We’ve been ding sme redecrating, s the 13 sectin has been really helpful. Having s many past issues t 14 is just fantastic.
In additin, I’ve 15 it with my family. My husband lves the car, sprt and business magazines. My daughter is a teacher and lves getting inspiratin frm the kids news, science and histry magazines.
17、A. examinedB. searchedC. checkedD. tested
18、A. busyB. spareC. devtedD. anxius
19、A. turnB. changeC. hideD. exchange
20、A. cntactedB. passedC. deletedD. prtected
21、A. patientB. psitiveC. ppularD. prud
22、A. easyB. uniqueC. gracefulD. funny
23、A. admitB. receiveC. acceptD. wnder
24、A. admiredB. requestedC. rderedD. recmmended
25、A. newspapersB. striesC. nvelsD. magazines
26、A. wastedB. cveredC. impressedD. resulted
27、A. benefitB. recverC. sufferD. relax
28、A. ideasB. dreamsC. memriesD. mvements
29、A. designB. phtgraphC. dressD. mdel
30、A. hld nB. put awayC. lk thrughD. pack up
31、A. cntrlledB. cntactedC. sharedD. destryed
四、短文填空
32、The Special Olympics Unified Sprts was a natural develpment f the Special Olympics — a prgram ①_______ shws what a safe sprts rganizatin shuld be. The Special Olympics began as a day camp ②_______ (create) in 1963. Eunice Kennedy Shriver frmed Camp Shriver ③_______ children with disabilities. Shriver’s Camp encuraged many universities and rganizatins ④_______ (hst) similar events.
Research by Dr. James N. Oliver and Dr. Frank Hayden shwed that there is a cnnectin between persns with disabilities’ physical activity, ⑤_______ (happy), and academic perfrmance (學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn)). This helped the establishment (建立) f the Special Olympics. The rganizatin partners with mre ⑥_______ 172 cuntries acrss the wrld and has prvided mre than five millin peple with year-rund training and ⑦_(dá)______ (activity) thrugh 32 Olympic-style sprts.
The first Special Olympics tk place in July 1968 at Sldier Field in Chicag. ⑧_______ third renditin (表演) f the games in 1972 saw 10 different natins send athletes t the games. In 1977, the first winter Special Olympics ⑨_______ (hld) in Steambat Springs, Clrad.
The Special Olympics ⑩_______ (jump) t the internatinal stage when the United Natins declared (宣布) 1986 as “The Year f the Special Olympics.” Austria held the first internatinal Special Olympics in 1993. The summer games went wrldwide in Dublin, Ireland in 2003.
五、選詞填空
33、根據(jù)語境,選擇下框中的單詞替換句中劃線部分的單詞或短語,使之意思一致,無需變形。
1. As we knw, cancer is cnsidered as a deadly disease. ______
2. She fund it terribly difficult t get a jb. ______
3. I thught the little by was t yung t get t the tp f the muntain, but he succeeded at last. ______
4. The truth was knwn t n ne except herself. ______
5. It desn’t be reasnable t discuss abut it ver and ver again. ______
6. Yu can g t yur mnitr t register fr the cmpetitin befre April 20th. ______
7. Clearly, we can draw the cnclusin that gd manners arise frm pliteness and respect fr thers. ______
34、根據(jù)語境,選擇下框中的單詞或者短語,必要時(shí)用正確的形式填空??蛑杏袃蓚€(gè)多余的單詞或短語。
1. Teenagers might ______ their behaviur.
2. We shuld nt mind what thers say s lng as we are ______ abut what we have dne.
3. If yu want t get int a gd cllege, yu really need t ______ yur schl wrk.
4. It is strngly ______ that yu write yur feelings dwn in a diary at the end f a schl day.
5. Things have been running smthly ever since Sarah ______ the prject.
6. It’s ______ t buy a used car because it’s cheaper.
7. It’s really fun t watch Eileen Gu’s cmpetitin ______ I’m nt a skiing fan.
8. The imprtant thing in life is t have a great gal, and the ______ t reach it.
六、翻譯題
35、我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我報(bào)名參加高級(jí)文學(xué)課程,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g英語并擅長(zhǎng)這個(gè)科目。(recmmend)(漢譯英)
36、我想留下一個(gè)好的第一印象。(impressin)(漢譯英)
37、喬丹的球技令人贊嘆,然而他所展示出來的精神力量使他脫穎而出。(用impressive)(漢譯英)
38、I really wanted t tell him t please be quiet and leave me alne! (英譯漢)
39、After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city. (英譯漢)
七、書面表達(dá)
40、假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Rbert是你校高一年級(jí)交換生。目前,因?qū)W業(yè)任務(wù)繁重,他無法適應(yīng)新的高中生活而寫信向你求助。請(qǐng)你給該同學(xué)寫一封回信,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1.表達(dá)安慰與理解;
2.提出合理建議;
3.你的祝福。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100詞左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Rbert,
I’m srry t hear that yu have truble adapting t the new schl life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
參考答案
1、答案:B
解析:這則廣告主要是給那些_____的人的。結(jié)合文章介紹了在埃及、科隆、瓦勒·索倫斯以及日本的四處旅游景點(diǎn)可知,本文主要的目標(biāo)人群是經(jīng)常外出旅游的人。A. 在海外學(xué)習(xí);B. 經(jīng)常外出旅游;C. 想要在圣誕節(jié)前購物;D. 喜歡在冬天滑冰。故選:B。
2、答案:A
解析:瑪麗喜歡在旅行途中購物的主意。她可能會(huì)撥打_____?!癈hristmas Markets in Clgne”(在科隆的圣誕節(jié)市場(chǎng))下面的“Perhaps the best…this week.”(可能北歐最好的圣誕節(jié)市場(chǎng)就是科隆——有七個(gè)分開的主題市場(chǎng),它們這周會(huì)開始開張。)符合瑪麗的購物需求,以及“0843 218 6168”。A. 0843 218 6168;B. 0845 057 0600;C. 0871 231 2256;D. 0117 314 4620。故選:A。
3、答案:A
解析:如果你想乘坐水路交通進(jìn)行觀光,你必須_____預(yù)訂。第一段“A seven-night……Aswan”(在一艘傳統(tǒng)的十九世紀(jì)風(fēng)格的木制豪華游艇上有一個(gè)七夜的巡游活動(dòng),這可以持續(xù)到十二點(diǎn)并且巡游在盧克索和阿斯旺之間。)符合題干要求的乘坐水路交通觀光,結(jié)合“departing n December 11”(在十二月十一號(hào)離開。),故預(yù)定必須在十二月十一號(hào)之前。A. 在十二月十一號(hào)前;B. 在十二月十三號(hào)前;C. 在圣誕節(jié)前;D. 在圣誕節(jié)后。故選:A。
4、答案:C
解析:如果你想觀看動(dòng)物洗澡,你應(yīng)該點(diǎn)擊哪個(gè)網(wǎng)頁查看更多信息?第四段“Snw mnkeys……spring”(雪猴會(huì)在溫泉中溫暖它們的身體。),符合題干中觀看動(dòng)物洗澡的要求。A. ;B. www.clgne-turism.cm;C. ;D. 。故選:C。
5、答案:D
解析:從文章總我們可以了解到_____。第二段“Eurstar cnnectins……fur hurs”(從倫敦到布魯塞爾的歐洲之星列車花費(fèi)的時(shí)間就在四個(gè)小時(shí)以下。)A. 在華勒·索倫斯滑冰價(jià)格很高;B. 歐洲之星是這個(gè)城市最漂亮的地區(qū);C. 游客不得不在溫泉中用猴子取暖;D. 一個(gè)倫敦人坐火車去科隆旅行所花費(fèi)的時(shí)間少于四小時(shí)。故選:D。
6、答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“But nw,it was a questin f practice:Wuld this baby elephant like the newly develped baby frmula?Wuld her bdy react well t it?(但是現(xiàn)在,這是一個(gè)實(shí)踐問題:這只象寶寶喜歡新開發(fā)的配方奶么?對(duì)此,她的身體反應(yīng)會(huì)變好嗎)”可知,工作人員在觀察小象是否喜歡新的配方奶,因此推斷他們?cè)跍y(cè)試新的奶粉。故選A。
7、答案:B
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“And in the days that fllwed,the weak tw-week-ld put n weight and had the strength t play with the ther baby elephants at the rphanage.(在接下來的幾天里,這個(gè)兩周大的小象體重增加了,有力氣和孤兒院的其他小象一起玩耍了)”可知,小象身體變得強(qiáng)壯,說明小象喝了這一瓶又一瓶的食物之后,身體開始成長(zhǎng)了,所以推斷劃線單詞的含義是“喝”,故選B。
8、答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“The rphanage had used human baby frmula since its establishment in 2016, but csts were high,cans had t be bught frm freign cuntries,and ingredients weren't always natural.(這家動(dòng)物收容所自2016年成立以來一直使用人類嬰兒配方奶粉,但成本很高,罐裝奶粉必須從國(guó)外購買,而且原料并不總是天然的)”可知,人類配方的奶粉存在價(jià)格貴,成分不是天然的這兩個(gè)缺點(diǎn),因此改用山羊奶,那么可以推斷出使用山羊奶的原因是價(jià)格便宜,配方天然。故選A。
9、答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“We use the mney frm selling gat milk fr everything-taking the kids t schl, paying hspital bills,' Lemajng says. 'And in times f hardship last year it has been a huge help. Then we culd even buy fd with it(我們把賣山羊奶賺來的錢用在一切事情上一送孩子上學(xué),付醫(yī)藥費(fèi),在去年的困難時(shí)期,它提供了巨大的幫助。我們甚至可以用它來買吃的)”可知,Lemajng認(rèn)為賣給收容所山羊奶,幫他們賺到了錢,改善了經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。故選C。
10、答案:D
解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了人們使用人類嬰兒配方奶粉救助一頭小象的故事,因此推斷應(yīng)出自報(bào)紙的社會(huì)部分,不可能是運(yùn)動(dòng),科學(xué)和教育。故選D。
11、答案:D
解析:推理題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句If yu are lking fr a relaxing, fun, lw-key experience, chse larger teams.可知在人數(shù)較多的隊(duì)伍里,會(huì)玩得更開心。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)里,D項(xiàng)的人數(shù)是最多的。故D正確。
12、答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三句Since it is harder t mve quickly n sand than a hard surface, play will be much slwer than regular vlleyball n a curt.可知因?yàn)樵谏车乩镆苿?dòng)更困難,所以沙灘排球要比正常的排球比賽更慢。故C正確。
13、答案:A
解析:推理題。根據(jù)第三段第四句When an athlete trains fr beach vlleyball, he will fcus n building lwer bdy strength(力量)as well as upper bdy strength.可知當(dāng)我們?cè)诖蛏碁┡徘虻臅r(shí)候,我們要聚焦于下肢力量,也就說如果想要在沙地上奔跑跳躍得更快,就要多鍛煉下肢力量。故A正確。
14、答案:B
解析:推理題。根據(jù)文章第但段第二句Hwever, even experienced vlleyball players d nt realize hw much mre difficult it is t run and jump n sand.可知有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員也沒有意識(shí)到在沙地上跑跳是多么的困難,也就是說沙灘排球是一種很困難的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故B正確。
15、答案:A
解析:主旨大意題。本文主要敘述的是沙灘排球的難度,并告訴我們要想練好沙灘排球要注意的事項(xiàng),也就是說本文是關(guān)于如何成為一名好的沙灘排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故A正確。
16、答案:①-⑤CGFDE
解析:①聯(lián)系上文題。根據(jù)上文Even if yu live a green lifestyle at hme,it's pssible t ignre (忽視) the impact (影響) yur travels culd have n the envirnment.(即使你在家里過著綠色的生活方式,也有可能忽視你的旅行對(duì)環(huán)境的影響。)以及下文Here are sme steps yu can take t reduce (減少) the pssible harm that cmes frm traveling arund the wrld.(以下是你可以采取的一些措施,以減少環(huán)游世界可能帶來的傷害。)可知本空所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)該與旅行對(duì)環(huán)境的影響有關(guān),所以C.But the influences traveling has n the envirnment are great.(但是旅行對(duì)環(huán)境的影響是很大的。)符合語境,故選C。
②推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段的主題句Chse yur means f transprtatin.(選擇你的交通工具。)可知本段主要講述旅行時(shí)如何選用交通工具。本空前的ne指代train,結(jié)合空后的flying可知G.It's a great way t see a destinatin and has a less envirnmental impact than flying.(這是一種游覽目的地的好方法,而且比坐飛機(jī)對(duì)環(huán)境的影響更小。)符合語境,故選G。
③推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段主題句Find ec-friendly accmmdatin.(找到環(huán)保住宿。)可知本段所講內(nèi)容與住宿有關(guān)。所有選項(xiàng)中,只有F.Where yu chse t sleep at night plays a key rle in being a green traveler.(你晚上選擇在哪里睡覺對(duì)成為一名綠色旅行者起著關(guān)鍵作用。)符合語境,故選F。
④推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文Remember every cuntry has challenges t deal with.Fr sme it is plastic (塑料的) bags,fr thers the amunt f energy (能源) used n air cnditining r heating.(記住,每個(gè)國(guó)家都有需要應(yīng)對(duì)的挑戰(zhàn)。對(duì)一些人來說是塑料袋,對(duì)另一些人來說是用于空調(diào)或供暖的能源。) 可知本空前提到了有些國(guó)家面臨的環(huán)境問題,結(jié)合本空后所給實(shí)例可知D.Make sure yu knw them and act respnsibly.(確保你了解他們,并采取負(fù)責(zé)任的行動(dòng)。)符合語境,D項(xiàng)中的them指代上文提到的challenges。本空內(nèi)容在此起承上啟下的作用,故選D。
⑤段落主題題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容Dn't frget yur gd habits just because yu are n hliday.Clean up after yurself and dn't litter.Remember t bring a cuple f fd cntainers t pack a lunch and avid any unnecessary packaging.(不要因?yàn)榉偶倬屯四愕暮昧?xí)慣。清潔自己的糞便,不要亂扔垃圾。記得帶幾個(gè)食物容器來包裝午餐,避免任何不必要的包裝。)可知,本段講述旅行時(shí)應(yīng)該和在家一樣堅(jiān)持保護(hù)環(huán)境,所以E.Be as green as yu are at hme.(要像在家里一樣環(huán)保。)符合語境,作本段的主旨句最恰當(dāng),故選E。
17、答案:C
解析:
18、答案:B
解析:
19、答案:B
解析:
20、答案:C
解析:
21、答案:B
解析:
22、答案:A
解析:
23、答案:A
解析:
24、答案:D
解析:
25、答案:D
解析:
26、答案:B
解析:
27、答案:D
解析:
28、答案:A
解析:
29、答案:A
解析:
30、答案:C
解析:
31、答案:C
解析:
32、答案:①that/which②created③fr④t hst⑤happiness⑥than⑦activities⑧The⑨were held⑩jumped
解析:
33、答案:1. recgnize 2. extremely 3. make it 4. ther than 5. make sense 6. sign up fr 7. Obviusly
解析:1.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:眾所周知,癌癥被認(rèn)為是一種致命的疾病。分析句子可知,“cnsider”意為“認(rèn)為”,動(dòng)詞詞性,選項(xiàng)中“recgnize”意為“承認(rèn),認(rèn)可”,動(dòng)詞詞性,能夠表達(dá)“cnsider”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填recgnize.
2.考查副詞。句意:她發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作非常困難。分析句子可知,“terribly”意為“很,非?!保痹~詞性,選項(xiàng)中“extremely”意為“非常,極其”,副詞詞性,能夠表達(dá)“terribly”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填extremely.
3.考查固定短語,句意:我以為那個(gè)小男孩太小了,爬不到山頂,但他最后成功了,分析句子可知,“succeed”意為“成功”,動(dòng)詞詞性,選項(xiàng)中“make it”意為“(經(jīng)歷艱難困苦后)成功”,能夠表達(dá)“succeed”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填make it.
4.考查固定短語。句意:除了她自己,沒有人知道真相。分析句子可知,“except”意為“除了”,介詞詞性,選項(xiàng)中“ther than”意為“除了……以外”,能夠表達(dá)“except”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填ther than.
5.考查固定短語。句意:反復(fù)討論這個(gè)問題是不合理的。分析句子可知,“reasnable”意為“合理的”,形容詞詞性,選項(xiàng)中“make sense”意為“合乎情理”,能夠表達(dá)“be reasnable”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填make sense.
6.考查周定短語。句意:你可以在4月20日前到你的班長(zhǎng)那里報(bào)名參加比賽。分析句子可知,“register fr”意為“注冊(cè),報(bào)名”,選項(xiàng)中“sign up fr”意為“注冊(cè),報(bào)名參加”,能夠表達(dá)“register fr”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填 sign up fr.
7.考查副詞。句意:很明顯,我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論:禮貌和尊重他人會(huì)產(chǎn)生良好的舉止。分析句子可知,“clearly”意為“明顯地”,副詞詞性,選項(xiàng)中“bviusly”意為“明顯地”,副詞詞性,能夠表達(dá)“clearly”在句中所要表達(dá)的含義。故填bviusly.
34、答案:1. be respnsible fr 2. cnfident 3. cncentrate n 4. recmmended 5. tk cntrl f 6. ecnmical 7. even thugh 8. determinatin
解析:
35、答案:My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
解析:考查動(dòng)詞、名詞短語、時(shí)態(tài)、虛擬語氣和賓語從句?!拔业闹笇?dǎo)老師”用名詞短語My adviser表示:“建議”用動(dòng)詞recmmend表示,分析句意可知,此處用于描述發(fā)生在過去的,具體的一次性動(dòng)作,所以要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),即recmmend要用一般過去時(shí)形式recmmended;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“我報(bào)名參加高級(jí)文學(xué)課程”為謂語動(dòng)詞recmmend后的賓語從句,recmmend表示“建議”時(shí),其后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,即從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用shuld+動(dòng)詞原形,所以“我報(bào)名參加”可以用I shuld sign up fr表示:“高級(jí)文學(xué)課程”用名詞短語 advanced literature表示;“因?yàn)椤庇?because表示;“我喜歡英語”用I like English表示:“并擅長(zhǎng)這個(gè)科目”用and I'm gd at it表示。故翻譯為My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I'm gd at it.
36、答案:I want t make a gd first impressin.
解析:考查名詞,時(shí)態(tài)和不定式。根據(jù)句意并分析句子可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語I,謂語動(dòng)詞want,接不定式作賓語,make a gd first impressing“留下一個(gè)好的第一印象”,故譯為l want t make a gd first impressin.
37、答案:Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.
解析:考查固定短語和定語從句。此處為but連接的并列句,第一句“喬丹的球技令人贊嘆”翻譯為Jrdan's skills were impressive,為一般過去時(shí);第二句主語為the mental strength,后跟that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,表示“他所展示出來的”翻譯為he shwed;表示“使他脫穎而出”翻譯為make him unique,句子用一般過去時(shí)。故翻譯為Jrdan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.
38、答案:我真想對(duì)他說:請(qǐng)安靜點(diǎn),別打擾我!
解析:考查固定短語。分析句子可知,“I”作主語,意為“我”,“really”意為“真正地”,作狀語,“want t d sth.”意為“想要做某事”,“tell sb.t d sth.”意為“告訴某人去做某事”,“really wanted t tell him t”意為“真想對(duì)他說”,“please be quiet”意為“請(qǐng)安靜點(diǎn)”,“l(fā)eave me alne”意為“別打擾我”。故本句可譯為:我真想對(duì)他說:請(qǐng)安靜點(diǎn),別打擾我!
39、答案:到達(dá)目的地后,您將有一天時(shí)間來探索這座令人嘆為觀止的古城。
解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)。After reaching yur destinatin,用“介詞after+動(dòng)名詞”形式作時(shí)間狀語,翻譯為“到達(dá)你的目的地后”;yu will have a day t explre一般將來時(shí),翻譯為“你將有一天的時(shí)間去探索”,and be amazed by是被動(dòng)語態(tài),翻譯為“并為之驚嘆”;this ancient city翻譯為這座古城。故翻譯為:到達(dá)目的地后,您將有一天時(shí)間來探索這座令人嘆為觀止的古城。
40、答案:
Dear Rbert,
I’m srry t hear that yu have truble adapting t the new schl life. It is nt unusual fr a freshman t meet the challenge. Here I am writing t put frward sme advice.
First, I wuld like t suggest that yu take an active part in varius activities, thrugh which yu may make mre Chinese friends. Besides, yu had better spend time learning abut the cultural differences between Chinese and English. In additin, it is a gd idea/chice t ask the teachers r the Schl’s Helping Center fr help. Last, it is f great imprtance t learn t speak Chinese well, since it can cntribute yu t cmmunicating with the Chinese mre freely.
Hpe that my suggestins wuld be helpful t yu. May yu adapt t the new schl life quickly.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:
extremely
ther than
bviusly
make sense
recgnize
sign up fr
make it
determine; recmmend; cnfidence; rent; quit; ecnmy; even thugh; cncentrate n; be respnsible fr; take cntrl f

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