
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What des the man want t d?
A. Fly a kite. B. G t the park. C. Play n the Internet.
2. What will the girl buy this evening?
A. Sunglasses. B. A scarf. C. Glves.
3. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Take a taxi. B. Walk t the htel. C. Ask smene else fr help
4. Wh is the wman prbably?
A. A htel clerk. B. A plice fficer. C. The man’s wife.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A birthday party. B. New Year’s gifts. C. The man’s parents.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。
6. Hw des the man prbably feel?
A. Excited. B. Nervus. C. Regretful.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Talk t Samantha. B. Dance with the wman. C. Attend a graduatin ceremny.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。
8. What will the man d with his girlfriend n Qixi Festival?
A. G t a mvie. B. G t a cncert. C. Eat at a nice restaurant.
9. Accrding t the wman, what wuld be a special gift?
A. A sng. B. A pem. C. Apiece f jewelry.
聽下面一段對話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。
10. Hw des the man want his haircut?
A. All ff the back. B. All ff the sides. C. A little ff the tp and sides.
11. What did the man cmplain abut?
A. The wman cut his hair t shrt.
B. The wman cut his car accidentally.
C. The twel was t dirty.
12. Why can’t the man cmplain directly t the manager?
A. The manager is n vacatin.
B. The manager is ut t lunch.
C. The manager is dealing with anther custmer.
聽下面一段對話,回答第14至第16四個(gè)小題.
13. Wh is the wman?
A. The by’s aunt. B. The by’s mther. C. The by’s grandmther.
14. What did the wman enjy ding when she-was yung?
A. Playing with a cat. B. Ding art prjects. C. Taking phtgraphs.
15. What des the by like?
A. He is shy. B. He likes t paint. C. He desn’t have many friends.
16. What des the wman imply abut her husband?
A. The by lks just like him. B. He held the by befre she did.
C. He passed away.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。
17. Where will visitrs g n the first day f the tur?
A.Arches Natinal Valley.
18.What d we knw abut Little WildHrse Canyn?
A.It’s very ’sin nrthern was frmed by an earthquake.
19. What is included in the tur price?
A. Entrance fees. B. Three meals a day. C. Transprtatin in Utah.
20. When can yu make a reservatin fr the tur?
A. Tw weeks in advance. B. One week in advance. C. Fur days in advance.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Dn’t ignre the difference teenagers can make.
Jhn Michael Thmas, Flrida
When Jhn Michael Thmas decided t hnr his friend and classmate Elizabeth Buckley, wh died frm cancer, he remembered hw much she lved peaccks(孔雀) .He wanted t build a life-sized peacck funtain in Elizabeth’s favrite park in the city in memry f his friend. He thught it culd be a place fr peple t relax and be inspired. Jhn Michael raised $52,000 t build the funtain.
Barrett Smith, 13, Utah
The wheels began t turn fr Barrett Smith when he heard abut Karma Bike Shp, a place where yung peple can earn free bikes by rending and perfrming cmmunity service.
Barrett visited Karma’s wner with his idea: he wuld cllect and repair used bikes and dnate them t the shp.
He expected t get abut 10 dnated bikes. In the end, Barrett received 39.
Zachary Blhm, 15, Wiscnsin
The 25-year-ld playgrund at an elementary schl near Milwaukee, Wiscnsin was s small that nly 70 f its 575 students culd play n it at a time.
That’s when Zachary Blhm saved the day(扭轉(zhuǎn)局面). He and sme vlunteers wanted t build a huge playgrund. T raise mney, Zachary planned T-shirt and bake sales, sld tickets and mre. He held mnthly mney-raising events fr mre than a year. Overall, he cllected $130, 000— enugh t finish his prject.
Jack Zimmerman, 16, New Jersey
Fr sme peple, finding a meal is as simple as pening there the refrigeratr. Fr mre than 366,000 hungry kids in New Jersey, it’s nt that easy.
That fact didn’t sit well with Jack Zimmerman, wh rganized a drive t lessen childhd hunger in his state. His gal: create 40,000 packaged meals that culd be dnated t thse in need.
On game day, Jack and his vlunteers started their wrk. After the final cunt, the team had packaged 47,124 meals—well abve Jack’s gal.
1. The peacck funtain was built in a park .
A. t encurage peple.B. t cure a cancer sufferer.
C. t prtect the animals.D. t cherish the memry f a teenager.
2. What did Barrett d fr Karma Bike Shp?
A. He repaired bikes there.B. He dnated bikes t it.
C. He helped it win custmers.D. He ffered a reading service there.
3. What d the fur peple have in cmmn?
A. They’re tp students.B. They like varius public activities.
C. They are cncerned abut thers.D. They are mney raisers fr the pr.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四位青少年的善舉。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jhn Michael Thmas, 14,F(xiàn)lrida部分的“When Jhn Michael Thmas decided t hnr his friend and classmate Elizabeth Buckley, wh died frm cancer, he remembered hw much she lved peaccks (孔雀). He wanted t build a life-sized peacck funtain in Elizabeth's favrite park in the city.”(當(dāng)Jhn Michael Thmas決定紀(jì)念死于癌癥的朋友兼同學(xué)Elizabeth Buckley時(shí),他想起了她是多么地愛孔雀。他想在Elizabeth最喜歡的公園里建一個(gè)真人大小的孔雀噴泉。)可知,孔雀噴泉建在一個(gè)公園里,是為了紀(jì)念朋友兼同學(xué)的Elizabeth Buckley。故選D項(xiàng)。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Barrett England, 13, Utah部分的“Barrett visited Karma's wner with his idea: He wuld cllect and repair used bikes and dnate (捐獻(xiàn)) them t the shp.”(Barrett拜訪了Karma的主人,提出了他的想法:他會(huì)收集和修理二手自行車,并將它們捐贈(zèng)給商店。)可知,Barrett為Karma自行車商店捐贈(zèng)自行車。故選B項(xiàng)。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文中所提供的關(guān)于四個(gè)人物的事跡(Jhn Michael Thmas為紀(jì)念朋友建造孔雀噴泉;Barrett England為車店捐贈(zèng)自行車;Zachary Blhm為建大操場籌集資金;Jack Zimmerman為減少饑餓兒童而組織活動(dòng))可推斷出,這四個(gè)人物都很有愛心,他們的共同點(diǎn)是關(guān)心他人。故選C項(xiàng)。
B
Walking thrugh an airprt is never easy. Nw imagine ding it if yu were blind. That's the prblem faced by Chiek Asakawa, a cmputer scientist and IBM researcher. Asakawa ften flies between the US and Japan, making the jurney mnthly. If traveling alne she has t be helped at bth ends f the flight, which smetimes includes endless waiting. Searching fr a better replacement led Asakawa t invent a high-tech suitcase that helps get her t the place she wants t g safely.
“I never relax when I travel alne,” she says. “I always think abut what technlgy will help me travel easier, quicker and mre cmfrtably.” It was this restlessness that led t the AI suitcase.
The idea has been in develpment since 2017 thrugh research between IBM, ther Japanese cmpanies, and Carnegie Melln University in Pennsylvania. Asakawa says there are hpes t cmmercialize the suitcase and a pilt scheme(試驗(yàn)計(jì)劃)is planned t use it in an airprt,a shpping mall and ther public spaces. Thugh the suitcase is t full f tech t hld any clthes, that culd change in the future, she says.
A runner, Asakawa held Olympic dreams as a child, but a swimming accident at age 11 caused her t gradually lse her sight until, aged 14, she became ttally blind. As a grwn-up she has paid attentin t develping accessibility technlgy. Amng her creatins is “a Designer,” whse aim is t make designers' websites mre user-friendly, and “IBM Hme Page Reader”, the first vice brwser(瀏覽器)t allw Internet access fr blind peple. Asakawa has wn industry and gvernment awards and been intrduced int the US Natinal Inventrs Hall f Fame.
“The blind peple usually use a white cane (手杖)r a guide dg. It will pen up many drs fr blind peple, because we'd be able t g anywhere by urselves. Withut new technlgy, we cannt make ur sciety mre inclusive,” Asakawa says. “A smart suitcase is a great shwcase fr hw AI and technlgy can change the lives f the blind.”
4. What drve Asakawa t invent the suitcase?
A. The suggestin frm an internatinal airprt.
B. The wish t finish her trip withut any help.
C. The huge business advantages f the suitcase.
D. The experience f keeping the blind cmpany
5. What can we say abut the suitcase?
A. It can hld clthes.
B. It has yet t be widely used.
C. It has prved unhelpful fr the blind.
D. It is ready t be cmmercially prduced.
6. What des Asakawa think f the suitcase?
A. It will encurage mre scientists t help the blind.
B. It will make the public care fr the blind mre.
C. It will hugely free up the blind's mvements.
D. It will change peple's way f traveling.
7. What is the best title fr this text?
A. Technlgy is changing peple's lives rapidly.
B. A rbt suitcase makes traveling easy and ppular.
C. Traveling alne requires much curage fr the blind.
D. A smart suitcase culd replace canes and guide dgs fr the blind.
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了Asakawa為盲人發(fā)明了一款手提箱,這種智能行李箱可以代替盲人的拐杖和導(dǎo)盲犬,使盲人在沒有任何幫助的情況下完成自己的旅行。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“If traveling alne she has t be helped at bth ends f the flight, which smetimes includes endless waiting. Searching fr a better replacement led Asakawa t invent a high-tech suitcase that helps get her t the place she wants t g safely.”(如果獨(dú)自旅行,她必須在飛行的兩端得到幫助,這有時(shí)包括無盡的等待。 為了尋找更好的替代品,Asakawa發(fā)明了一種高科技行李箱,可以幫助她安全地到達(dá)想去的地方)和第二段““I never relax when I travel alne,” she says. “I always think abut what technlgy will help me travel easier, quicker and mre cmfrtably.” It was this restlessness that led t the AI suitcase.”(“當(dāng)我獨(dú)自旅行時(shí),我從不放松,”她說。 “我總是在想,什么樣的技術(shù)能讓我的旅行更輕松、更快、更舒適?!?正是這種坐立不安導(dǎo)致了人工智能行李箱的出現(xiàn))可知,希望在沒有任何幫助的情況下完成自己的旅行驅(qū)使Asakawa發(fā)明了手提箱。故選B。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Asakawa says there are hpes t cmmercialize the suitcase and a pilt scheme(試驗(yàn)計(jì)劃)is planned t use it in an airprt,a shpping mall and ther public spaces.”(Asakawa說,有希望將這種行李箱商業(yè)化,并計(jì)劃在機(jī)場、購物中心和其他公共場所使用它)可推知,這種行李箱還沒有被廣泛使用。故選B。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段““The blind peple usually use a white cane (手杖)r a guide dg. It will pen up many drs fr blind peple, because we'd be able t g anywhere by urselves. Withut new technlgy, we cannt make ur sciety mre inclusive,” Asakawa says. “A smart suitcase is a great shwcase fr hw AI and technlgy can change the lives f the blind.””(“盲人通常使用白色手杖或?qū)と?它將為盲人打開許多扇門,因?yàn)槲覀兛梢宰约喝ト魏蔚胤健?沒有新技術(shù),我們就無法讓我們的社會(huì)更具包容性,” Asakawa說, “智能手提箱是人工智能和技術(shù)如何改變盲人生活的一個(gè)很好的展示?!? )可推知,Asakawa認(rèn)為這款行李箱將極大地解放盲人的活動(dòng)。故選C 。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段““The blind peple usually use a white cane (手杖)r a guide dg. It will pen up many drs fr blind peple, because we'd be able t g anywhere by urselves. Withut new technlgy, we cannt make ur sciety mre inclusive,” Asakawa says. “A smart suitcase is a great shwcase fr hw AI and technlgy can change the lives f the blind.””(“盲人通常使用白色手杖或?qū)と?它將為盲人打開許多扇門,因?yàn)槲覀兛梢宰约喝ト魏蔚胤健?沒有新技術(shù),我們就無法讓我們的社會(huì)更具包容性,” Asakawa說, “智能手提箱是人工智能和技術(shù)如何改變盲人生活的一個(gè)很好的展示?!? )結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,可知這篇文章主要講了Asakawa為盲人發(fā)明了一款手提箱,這種智能行李箱可以代替盲人的拐杖和導(dǎo)盲犬,使盲人在沒有任何幫助的情況下完成自己的旅行?!耙环N智能行李箱可以代替盲人的拐杖和導(dǎo)盲犬”最適合作文章標(biāo)題。故選D。
C
Mre than tw thirds f the wrld's plar bears will be wiped ut by 2050,accrding t a shcking new study. By then,scientists say,glbal warming will have melted 42 percent f the Arctic sea ice. By 2100,nly a very few f these imprtant creatures will be left.
The reprt has been prduced by the US Gelgical Survey. The scientists have publicized their findings in the hpe f influencing US Interir Secretary Dirk Kempthrne,wh has been asked t put plar bears n the US endangered species list.
Plar bears depend n flating sea ice as a platfrm fr hunting seals,which are their main fd. Withut enugh ice,plar bears wuld be frced t g nt the land,where they are prly skilled hunters,and wuld be unlikely t adapt t the life n the land in time. Experts say few little bears wuld survive and the stress culd make many females unable t get pregnant.
The team f American and Canadian scientists spent six mnths studying bears,n the grund,frm sptter planes and in the lab,using cmputer mdels.
Sme team members fear the result is even wrse fr the bears than what their reprt says. They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the wrld and much faster than their cmputer had been frecasting. Satellite bservatins have shwed that the ice has decreased t an all-time lw.
Hwever,nt everyne in the scientific cmmunity believes that glbal warming is happening n such an alarming scale. Anther investigatin has fund that plar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sprtsmen” wh want their skins and heads. At least ten internatinal cmpanies ffer bear-h(huán)unting trips.
8. What d we knw abut Dirk Kempthrne accrding t the passage?
A. He is an animal scientist.
B. He is a prtectr f animals wrking fr the US gvernment.
C. He was asked t put plar bears n the US endangered species list.
D. He ffered t put plar bears n the endangered species list.
9. Why will plar bears die ut if there is nt enugh sea ice?
A. Because plar bears can't catch enugh fd withut ice.
B. Because plar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty.
C. Because plar bears will be easily fund by hunters withut ice.
D. Because mst female bears are used t giving birth under ice.
10. After a six-mnth study,sme scientists fear that ________.
A. there is smething wrng with their cmputers
B. plar bears will disappear even faster than they ever expected
C. their cmputer mdels are nt as accurate as they expected
D. glbal warming will destry everything in the Arctic
11. What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A. The frecast abut the future f plar bears is nt crrect.
B. Glbal warming wn't have any effect n hunting trips in the Arctic.
C. Plar bears are an endangered species as a result f bear-h(huán)unting.
D. Peple dn't pay enugh attentin t the prtectin f endangered species.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。本文通過北極變暖導(dǎo)致北極熊急劇減少的例子來呼吁人們關(guān)注全球變暖,同時(shí)提高對瀕危動(dòng)物的保護(hù)意識(shí)。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The reprt has been prduced by the US Gelgical Survey. The scientists have publicized their findings in the hpe f influencing US Interir Secretary Dirk Kempthrne,wh has been asked t put plar bears n the US endangered species list.(這份報(bào)告是由美國地質(zhì)調(diào)查局制作的??茖W(xué)家們公布了他們的發(fā)現(xiàn),希望能影響美國內(nèi)政部長德克·肯普索恩,他已被要求將北極熊列入美國瀕危物種名單。)”可知德克·肯普索恩被要求將北極熊列入美國瀕危物種名單。故選C。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章第三段第一句“Plar bears depend n flating sea ice as a platfrm fr hunting seals,which are their main fd.(北極熊依靠漂浮的海冰作為捕食海豹的平臺(tái),海豹是它們的主要食物。)”可知,北極熊依靠海冰捕食,如果沒有足夠的海冰,他們將會(huì)滅絕。故選A。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段的“Sme team members fear the result is even wrse fr the bears than what their reprt says.(一些團(tuán)隊(duì)成員擔(dān)心,對熊來說,結(jié)果甚至比他們報(bào)告中所說的還要糟糕。)”可知,一些科學(xué)家擔(dān)心北極熊甚至比他們認(rèn)為更快的消失。故選B。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容“Hwever,nt everyne in the scientific cmmunity believes that glbal warming is happening n such an alarming scale. Anther investigatin has fund that plar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sprtsmen” wh want their skins and heads. At least ten internatinal cmpanies ffer bear-h(huán)unting trips.(然而,并不是科學(xué)界的每個(gè)人都相信全球變暖正在以如此驚人的規(guī)模發(fā)生。另一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),有錢的“運(yùn)動(dòng)人”仍然在獵殺北極熊,他們想要北極熊的皮和頭。至少有十家國際公司提供獵熊旅行。)”可知人們對瀕危物種的保護(hù)重視程度不夠。故選D。
D
A new study suggests that dark markings n the planet Mars represent sand — nt water. The research in 2015 suggested that lines n sme Martian hills were evidence f water. Yet American scientists nw say these lines appear mre like dry, flws f sand. If water is present, it is likely t be a small amunt. Water in liquid frm wuld be necessary fr micrbial (微生物的) life.
NASA, the American space agency, said mre research is needed. Michael Meyer is the lead scientist fr NASA’s Mars explratin prgramme. He nted that the latest study des nt reject the presence f water. But he admitted, “It just may nt be as exciting as the idea f rivers ging dwn the sides f cliffs (懸崖). ”
The new findings cme frm a team led by Clin Dundas f the United States Gelgical Survey. His team measured 151 f these lines in 10 areas. Mst f the lines end with slpes between 28 degrees and 35 degrees. These measurements are similar t active sand dunes (沙丘) n bth Mars and Earth. A small cvering f dust that mves and smetimes becmes lighter might help explain the markings. They usually appear in the Martian summertime, and then disappear until the next year. If these lines are dry, this suggests that recent Mars has nt had large vlumes f liquid water. Dundas and his research team say that many questins remain.
“I still think that Mars has a great ptential fr having had life early n in its histry, ” Meyer said. “As lng as that’s true, we als have a reasnable pssibility f life still being n Mars. It just happens t be cryptic r well hidden. ”
NASA currently has n rbtic vehicle — either n Mars r in develpment — with the ability t climb steep slpes. The lack f such equipment has engineers cming up with ideas like Martian helicpters r planes withut pilts.
12. What d American scientists find n Mars nw accrding t their study?
A. A lt f little life.B. An amunt f water.
C. Sme Martian hills.D. Dark markings are sand.
13. When d the markings cme ut?
A. In Martian spring.B. In Martian summer.
C. In Martian autumn.D. In Martian winter.
14. What’s Meyer’s pinin abut having life n Mars?
A. Dubtful.B. Trustful.C. Indifferent.D. Objective.
15. What des the underlined wrd “cryptic” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Undiscvered.B. Strange.C. Magical.D. Icy.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國科學(xué)家的一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn): 火星上黑色的標(biāo)記是沙子而不是水。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句“A new study suggests that dark markings n the planet Mars represent sand — nt water.(一項(xiàng)新的研究表明,火星上的黑色標(biāo)記代表的是沙子,而不是水。)”可知,科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)火星上的黑色標(biāo)記是沙子不是水。故選D項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“They usually appear in the Martian summertime, and then disappear until the next year.(它們通常在火星的夏季出現(xiàn),然后直到第二年才消失。)”可知,這樣的標(biāo)記會(huì)出現(xiàn)在火星的夏季。故選B項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段““I still think that Mars has a great ptential fr having had life early n in its histry, ” Meyer said. “As lng as that’s true, we als have a reasnable pssibility f life still being n Mars. It just happens t be cryptic r well hidden. ”( Meyer說:“我仍然認(rèn)為,火星在其歷史早期存在生命的潛力很大?!薄爸灰@是真的,生命仍然存在于火星上也有合理的可能性。只是它很神秘,或者說很隱蔽?!保笨赏浦琈eyer還是相信火星上有生命。故選B項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
詞句猜測題。通過劃線詞所在句的句意“It just happens t be cryptic r well hidden.(只是它很神秘,或者說很隱蔽。)”結(jié)合本句中的“r well hidden”可知,cryptic的意思是“隱藏的,沒被發(fā)現(xiàn)的”。故選A項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Tp Tips fr the Flu Seasn
It’s cming. I can feel it in the air. On the subway every time smene cughs, I lk up t see if I can mve a little further. As I exit the train, I immediately reach fr hand wash t remve any f the dirt n my hands. ___16___
If yu are yung and healthy, it’s mst likely that yu will just feel uncmfrtable fr a week r tw, miss sme wrk r study. If yu are elderly, have medical prblems, r are a yung child, yu may nt be s lucky. ___17___ Depending n the year, between 3,000 and 49,000 peple die.
The best way t prevent the flu is t get vaccinated (接種疫苗). ___18___ Hwever, it still ffers cnsiderable prtectin. In adults , the vaccine is 59 percent prtective n average. Fr children the stry is better. Clearly, we need better vaccines but it’s still a really gd idea t get vaccinated.
Can the flu sht give yu the flu? Yu may have an arm pain r a little fever, but the injectin des nt cntain a live virus and cannt give yu the flu.
___19___ It isn’t clear hw lng prtectin lasts and if the vaccine prtects against different flus fr nly ne year.
Finally, here is sme advice fr what t d if yu get the flu.
? ___20___
? Stay at hme until yur fever has been gne fr at least 24 hurs. That will reduce the number f peple yu give this t.
? Cver yur cughs and sneezes.
? Keep yur hands clean. Use sap and water r hand wash frequently, especially after cughing r sneezing.
? Drink plenty f water.
Best wishes fr a happy flu seasn!
A. Flu seasn is here, and I take it seriusly.
B. If yu gt the flu sht last year, d yu need it this year?
C. Each year mre than 200,000 peple are staying in hspital due t the illness.
D. If yu have the symptms, call yur dctr early t see if he wants t prescribe sme medicine.
E. Flu symptms usually cme n suddenly and frequently and include high fever, cugh, sre thrat and bdy aches.
F. Oftentimes dctrs’ ffices have special rms set up in the fall just fr giving flu shts, s its fast , easy and effective.
G. Yu may have heard abut a new study n flu vaccines, and it fund that the flu vaccine didn’t wrk as well as we thught r wuld like.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. G 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了流感季節(jié)來臨時(shí)的一些防治小貼士。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)On the subway every time smene cughs, I lk up t see if I can mve a little further. As I exit the train, I immediately reach fr hand wash t remve any f the dirt n my hands.可知,在地鐵上別人咳嗽,作者會(huì)離遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn),下了火車會(huì)立刻洗手。這些都說明了,在流感季節(jié)到來的時(shí)候,作者非常重視。故A選項(xiàng)“流感季節(jié)到了,我很重視”切題。故選A。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)前句If yu are elderly, have medical prblems, r are a yung child, yu may nt be s lucky. 老人和小孩容易感染,和后句Depending n the year, between 3,000 and 49,000 peple die.流感死亡的人數(shù),可知,此句是列出每年因流感而住院的數(shù)據(jù)。故C選項(xiàng)“每年有超過20萬人因?yàn)檫@種疾病而住院”切題。故選C。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)前句The best way t prevent the flu is t get vaccinated (接種疫苗). 和后句Hwever, it still ffers cnsiderable prtectin.中的關(guān)鍵詞get vaccinated和后面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞Hwever提示可知,雖然流感疫苗并不像我們想的那樣有效,但它仍然提供了相當(dāng)大的保護(hù)。故G選線“你可能聽說過一項(xiàng)關(guān)于流感疫苗的新研究,它發(fā)現(xiàn)流感疫苗并不像我們想的那樣有效 ”切題。故選G。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)后句It isn’t clear hw lng prtectin lasts and if the vaccine prtects against different flus fr nly ne year. (目前還不清楚這種保護(hù)能持續(xù)多久,以及這種疫苗是否只能預(yù)防不同的流感僅一年。)可知,此回答是針對問題的回答。故B選項(xiàng)“如果你去年打過流感疫苗,今年還需要嗎?”切題。故選B。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)上文Finally, here is sme advice fr what t d if yu get the flu.(最后,這里有一些建議,如果你得了流感怎么辦)可知,此處是得了流感,作者的一些建議。故D選項(xiàng)“如果你有這些癥狀,早點(diǎn)打電話給你的醫(yī)生,看看他是否需要開一些藥”切題。故選D。
第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Have yu experienced a cnditin when listening t a very lud music makes yur heartbeat s fast that yu can actually feel the____21____beating? Frm this experience, we can cnclude that lud and fast music increases the heart rate. Therefre, we have a feeling f high____22____and stress when we listen t lud and fast music. On the cntrary, sft music is ____23____tns lwer heart rate. Peple wh listen t relaxing music have as lwer heart rate,____24____t thse listening t lud and fast music, r thse nt listening t music at all.
But why des this happen? Experiments fund that the ____25____f music n the heart is based n the functining f the brain. When we hear music, the sund waves are ____26____int electrical impulses(神經(jīng)沖動(dòng)) by the brain. As it can increase and decrease the heart rate, the related effect is prduced. Nw, is it that nly sft music ____27____this effect? Well, listening t sft r relaxing music is surely mre ____28____.Hwever, listening t any type f music yu like can be ____29____, rather than nt listening t any music at all.
It is believed that peple wh havens lwer heart rate have a lnger life._____30_____, peple having a faster heart rate are at a greater_____31_____f suffering frm cardivascular (心血管的) diseases. Therefre, having a slwer heart rate makes yu live a lnger and healthier life. When music_____32_____the heart rate, there is a feeling f_____33_____
Therefre, it is used as a_____34_____technique, We can cnclude by saying that the phrase “Music_____35_____the heart” is nt just a saying, but a(n) fact!
21. A. lightB. shallwC. heavyD. mild
22. A. natureB. anxietyC. respectD. security
23. A. integratedB. changedC. linkedD. marked
24 A. cmparedB. adaptedC. expsedD. ppsed
25. A. styleB. beautyC. fantasyD. effect
26. A. frmedB. develpedC. translatedD. made
27. A. brings utB. brings upC. brings abutD. brings in
28. A. enjyableB. unbearableC. unfrgettableD. beneficial
29. A. helpfulB. jyfulC. gratefulD. dubtful
30. A. InterestinglyB. SimilarlyC. AbslutelyD. Unbelievably
31. A. limitB. cmpetitinC. fameD. risk
32. A. speeds upB. hlds upC. slws upD. puts up
33. A. selflessnessB. calmnessC. lnelinessD. restlessness
34. A. learningB. relaxatinC. permissinD. cperatin
35. A. hardensB. tuchesC. saddensD. heals
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了響亮而快速的音樂能加快心率,因此,當(dāng)我們聽聲音大、速度快的音樂時(shí),我們會(huì)感到高度焦慮和壓力。而輕柔的音樂與較慢的心率有關(guān),聽輕松音樂的人心率較慢,更有助于放松。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你是否經(jīng)歷過這樣的情況:聽非常大聲的音樂會(huì)讓你的心跳太快,以至于你真的能感覺到沉重的跳動(dòng)?A. light輕的;B. shallw淺的;C. heavy重的;D. mild溫和的。根據(jù)“a very lud music makes yur heartbeat s fast”可知,心跳加速時(shí)會(huì)感覺到沉重的心跳。故選C。
【22題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:因此,當(dāng)我們聽聲音大、速度快的音樂時(shí),我們會(huì)感到高度焦慮和壓力。A. nature自然;B. anxiety焦慮;C. respect尊重;D. security安全。根據(jù)后文“and stress”指聲音大、速度快的音樂令人感到高度焦慮和壓力。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,輕柔的音樂與較慢的心率有關(guān)。A. integrated合并;B. changed改變;C. linked連接;D. marked標(biāo)記。根據(jù)后文“t a slwer heart rate”和常識(shí)可知,指輕柔的音樂與較慢的心率有關(guān),短語be linked t表示“與……有關(guān)”。故選C。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:與那些聽聲音大、節(jié)奏快的音樂或根本不聽音樂的人相比,聽輕松音樂的人心率較慢。A. cmpared比較;B. adapted改編,適應(yīng);C. expsed接觸;D. ppsed反對。根據(jù)后文“t thse listening t lud and fast music, r thse nt listening t music at all”這里將聽輕松音樂的人和那些聽聲音大、節(jié)奏快的音樂或根本不聽音樂的人進(jìn)行比較。故選A。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn),音樂對心臟的影響是基于大腦的功能。A. style風(fēng)格;B. beauty美麗;C. fantasy幻想;D. effect影響。根據(jù)后文“f music n the heart”以及上文提到音樂快慢與心率有關(guān),即音樂對心臟有影響。故選D。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們聽到音樂時(shí),聲波被大腦轉(zhuǎn)化為電脈沖。A. frmed形成;B. develped發(fā)展;C. translated翻譯,轉(zhuǎn)化;D. made制作。根據(jù)“electrical impulses(神經(jīng)沖動(dòng)) by the brain”可知,聲波被大腦轉(zhuǎn)化為電脈沖。故選C。
【27題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:那么,是不是只有輕柔的音樂才能產(chǎn)生這種效果呢?A. brings ut生產(chǎn),說明,公布;B. brings up撫養(yǎng);C. brings abut造成,引起;D. brings in引進(jìn)。根據(jù)“As it can increase and decrease the heart rate, the related effect is prduced.”可知,此處表示產(chǎn)生效果。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:嗯,聽柔和或放松的音樂肯定更有益。A. enjyable令人愉快的;B. unbearable難以忍受的;C. unfrgettable難忘的;D. beneficial有益的。結(jié)合上文可知,聽柔和的音樂可以減慢心率,即更有益。故選D。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,聽你喜歡的任何類型的音樂都是有幫助的,而不是什么音樂都不聽。A. helpful有幫助的;B. jyful快樂的;C. grateful感謝的;D. dubtful懷疑的。上文hwever表示轉(zhuǎn)折,結(jié)合后文“rather than nt listening t any music at all”可知,比起什么音樂都不敢,聽你喜歡的任何類型的音樂都是有幫助的。故選A。
【30題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:類似地,心率較快的人患心血管疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)也更大。A. Interestingly有趣地;B. Similarly相似地;C. Abslutely絕對;D. Unbelievably難以置信地。根據(jù)上文“It is believed that peple wh have a slwer heart rate have a lnger life.(人們認(rèn)為心率較慢的人壽命更長)”可知,心率較慢的人壽命更長,故類似地,心率較快的人患心血管疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)也更大。故選B。
【31題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. limit限制;B. cmpetitin比賽;C. fame名譽(yù);D. risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)后文“f suffering frm cardivascular diseases”可知,這里指患心血管疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:當(dāng)音樂減慢心率時(shí),會(huì)有一種平靜的感覺。A. speeds up加速;B. hlds up舉起,阻擋;C. slws up減緩,減速;D. puts up搭建,張貼。根據(jù)“Therefre, having a slwer heart rate makes yu live a lnger and healthier life.”可知,此處指音樂減慢心率。故選C。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. selflessness無私;B. calmness平靜;C. lneliness孤獨(dú);D. restlessness煩躁不安。根據(jù)上文“Therefre, having a slwer heart rate makes yu live a lnger and healthier life. ”可知,音樂減慢心率時(shí)會(huì)帶來一種平靜的感覺。故選B。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:因此,它被用作一種放松技巧。A. learning學(xué)習(xí);B. relaxatin放松;C. permissin允許;D. cperatin合作。根據(jù)上文中“Well, listening t sft r relaxing music”可知,慢速音樂可以是一種放松技巧。故選B。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我們可以這樣總結(jié):“音樂治愈心靈”這句話不僅僅一句諺語,而是一個(gè)事實(shí)!A. hardens使變硬;B. tuches觸摸;C. saddens使悲傷;D. heals治愈。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,科學(xué)研究證實(shí)了“音樂治愈心靈”這句話。故選D。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A number f majr prtectin prgrams,___36___ (cver) wrld cultural heritage, grttes, stne carvings and ancient buildings will be carried___37___.Majr archaelgical prgrams will cntinue t be prmted,___38___(especial) studies f the Erlitu site, the Yinxu site, Nanhai N 1—a shipwreck ff the cast f Guangdng prvince in the Suthern Sng perid___39___ran frm 1127 t 1279, and Changjiang ku N 2.
The plan calls fr ___40___(imprve) the mnitring and evaluatin system f natinal archaelgical site parks. The plan als pints t the need t build mre first-rate museums with Chinese characteristics. The cllectin management system in museums will ___41___(upgrade) t standardize the ranking and categrizatin f cultural relics.
Other effrts will include prmtin f cultural relics, develping___42___(relate) technlgies and deepening ___43___ (cperate) with ther cuntries t carryut key prgrams.
“We need t allw the achievements f cultural relic prtectin ___44___(serve) ecnmic and scial develpment better and write ____45____new chapter in cultural heritage develpment,” said Hu.
【答案】36. cvering
37. ut 38. especially
39. which##that
40. imprving
41. be upgraded
42. related
43. cperatin
44. t serve
45. a
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)項(xiàng)目。
【36題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:包括世界文化遺產(chǎn)、石窟、石刻和古建筑在內(nèi)的一系列重大保護(hù)項(xiàng)目將被實(shí)施。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,已有謂語動(dòng)詞“will be carried___2___”,空處需填非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語,主語A number f majr prtectin prgrams和cver為邏輯主謂關(guān)系,需用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填cvering。
【37題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意同上。carry ut為固定短語,意為“執(zhí)行,實(shí)施”。故填ut。
【38題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:重大考古項(xiàng)目將繼續(xù)推進(jìn),特別是對二頭遺址、殷墟遺址、南海一號(hào)(南宋時(shí)期廣東沿海的沉船,1127年至1279年)和長江口二號(hào)的研究??仗幮杼罡痹~especially,作狀語。故填especially。
【39題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意同上??仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句,先行詞the Suthern Sng perid,指物,定語從句中作主語,需用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)。故填which/that。
【40題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:該計(jì)劃要求完善國家考古遺址公園的監(jiān)測和評(píng)估體系。介詞fr后面需填動(dòng)名詞imprving作賓語。故填imprving。
【41題詳解】
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:博物館的收藏品管理系統(tǒng)將升級(jí)到規(guī)范文物的排名和分類。The cllectin management system和upgrade為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,結(jié)合空前的助動(dòng)詞will可知,此處為一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填be upgraded。
【42題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:其他工作還包括促進(jìn)文物保護(hù),發(fā)展相關(guān)技術(shù),深化與其他國家的合作,實(shí)施重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目。空處需填形容詞related作定語,修飾名詞technlgies。故填related。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞。句意同上??仗幮杼蠲~cperatin,作賓語,表抽象概念,不可數(shù)。故填cperatin。
【44題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:他說:“我們要讓文物保護(hù)成果更好地服務(wù)于經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展,譜寫文化遺產(chǎn)發(fā)展的新篇章?!盿llw…t d sth.為固定用法,空處需填動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填t serve。
【45題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意同上。chapter為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且new發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,需用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華,你校英語社團(tuán)(English Club)計(jì)劃下周末舉行一次關(guān)于垃圾分類的講座,請你代表社團(tuán)寫一封公開邀請信,內(nèi)容包括:
1 .垃圾分類的好處;
2.講座具體時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
3.邀請學(xué)生參加。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:垃圾分類 garbage classificatin
Dear students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
English Club
【答案】Dear students,
I’m writing this letter t call n attentin t the lecture cncerning garbage classificatin. Cnsidering that mst students fail t classify garbage prperly thugh they really try t, ur club will rganize this lecture in an attempt t guide this deed.
Garbage classificatin is f great significance. Firstly, nt nly can it cpe with pllutin issue effectively but mre space riginally ccupied by wasteland will be spared. Secndly, we can undubtedly make a difference by taking advantage f recyclable garbage.
T fulfill yur bligatin t live an ec-life, cme and jin in the lecture t be given at 3 p. m. next Sunday n the playgrund f ur schl. Only with cmbined effrts can we make ur life better.
Yurs,
English club
【解析】
【詳解】【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文邀請信,假定你是李華,你校英語社團(tuán)(English Club)計(jì)劃下周末舉行一次關(guān)于垃圾分類的講座,請你代表社團(tuán)寫一封公開邀請信,內(nèi)容包括:1 .垃圾分類的好處;2.講座具體時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);3.邀請學(xué)生參加。
【詳解】
1詞匯積累
嘗試:make an attempt t→ in an attempt t
很重要:be f great imprtance →be f great significance
利用:make use f→ take advantage f
處理:deal with→ cpe with
2.句式拓展
合并簡單句
原句:Cnsidering that mst students fail t classify garbage prperly thugh they really try t, ur club will rganize this lecture in an attempt t guide this deed.
拓展句:Our club will rganize this lecture in an attempt t guide this deed that mst students fail t classify garbage prperly thugh they really try t.
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1] Cnsidering that mst students fail t classify garbage prperly thugh they really try t, ur club will rganize this lecture in an attempt t guide this deed.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
[高分句型2] Only with cmbined effrts can we make ur life better.(運(yùn)用了倒裝句)
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落的開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Steve grabbed his bat and glve. “See yu later, Mm. I’m ging t Paul’s.” He raced ut the dr and slammed it behind him. Summer vacatin just began. The bys planned t play baseball every day s they culd make the freshman team.
Paul was waiting utside fr Steve. “What are yu ding? Where’s yur stuff?” Steve lifted his bat nt his shulder when catching sight f Paul.
Paul shk his head unhappily. “I have t clean Mr Thmpsn’s garage befre I can g. With his brken arm, he can’t d it himself. My mm always vlunteers me t help the Thmpsn’s. They’re kind f ld.”
“OK” said Steve. “I’ll help yu. We’ll get dne quicker wrking tgether.”
The bys went dwn the blck t the Thmpsn’s and gt started. They fund a cuple f brms and shvels(鏟). Befre they swept, they put bxes that were strewn(遍布) arund the garage flr n shelves. As Paul put a big bx n a shelf, it fell ff and with it fell an envelpe. He picked it up. It wasn’t sealed, s he pened it. There were lts f ne-hundred-dllar bills.
“Yu’ve gt t see this.” He pulled ut a handful f bills and shwed Steve with his eyes lit up. “Where did yu get that?” said Steve. Paul pinted t the shelf. “It just fell dwn when the bx fell. There’s gt t be a cuple f thusand bx fell. There’s gt t be a cuple f thusand dllars here. If we take sme, I bet n ne will ever knw.”
Steve furrwed his brw(皺眉) and shk his head. “Are yu crazy? That’s stealing.” “Well I d a lt f chres fr them and dn’t get paid. It’s nt really stealing; it’s a kind f payment fr my hard wrk,” Paul insisted. At that time, Steve was abut t grab the mney frm Paul’s hand when they heard a sund.
注意:
1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
“Bys, I baked a chclate cake,” Mrs Thmpsn walked int the garage.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When they were abut t leave, Mrs Thmpsn handed Paul a brand-new bat and glve.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
“Bys, I baked a chclate cake,” Mrs Thmpsn walked int the garage. Catching sight f Mrs Thmpsn, the tw frze with fear and fllwed her step with racing hearts. A few minutes later, they were served with large slices f cake. Delicius as the cake was, they didn’t have any appetite. Mrs Thmpsn seemed t ntice smething was wrng, “Bys, d yu like the cake?” Paul ndded with his eyes drpping t avid any eye cntact and grwing guilt crept int his heart.
When they were abut t leave, Mrs Thmpsn handed Paul a brand-new bat and glve. Paul lked at them, his face blushing with shame. “Th... thanks s much.” Vice trembling, Paul then bravely pured ut everything abut the envelpe and gave back the mney he hid befre, aplgizing fr his stealing. Hwever, Mrs Thmpsn, instead f biling with anger, came up t Paul, and said gently: “Oh, thank yu fr helping me find the envelpe. I ttally frgt where I had put it.” In that split time, it dawned n him that what really matters is simple hnesty and simple kindness.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Steve邀約Paul外出打棒球,而Paul答應(yīng)媽媽幫Thmpsn夫婦打掃車庫衛(wèi)生,之后Steve提議一同干活然后再去玩。在打掃衛(wèi)生時(shí)有信封掉落,孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)大量現(xiàn)金,在Paul想據(jù)為己有時(shí),Steve極力打消Paul的想法,之后Thmpsn太太為感謝孩子們的勞動(dòng)送來了蛋糕,這讓孩子們感到很羞愧,在即將離開時(shí)Thmpsn太太送給Paul一只嶄新的球棒和手套來表達(dá)感謝,而Paul也終于意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤從而還了錢。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容““孩子們,我烤了一個(gè)巧克力蛋糕,”湯普森太太走進(jìn)車庫?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼慣hmpsn和孩子們的對話以及兩個(gè)孩子見到Thmpsn太太后的反應(yīng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)他們準(zhǔn)備離開時(shí),湯普森夫人遞給Paul一只嶄新的球棒和手套?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼慞aul看到嶄新的球棒和手套時(shí)的反應(yīng)、還錢后Thmpsn太太的反應(yīng)和對孩子們的感謝,最后是Paul的思想認(rèn)識(shí)。
2.續(xù)寫線索:做蛋糕→送蛋糕→孩子的擔(dān)心→Thmpsn太太的反應(yīng)→Paul的愧疚→送手套和棒球→還錢→感謝→認(rèn)識(shí)
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①看見:catch sight f/glimpse at/see
②呆?。篺reeze/be shcked
③倒出:pur ut/empty
情緒類
①溫柔地:gently/sftly/mildly
②臉紅:blush/g red
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Delicius as the cake was, they didn’t have any appetite.(使用了as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句)
【高分句型2】Vice trembling, Paul then bravely pured ut everything abut the envelpe and gave back the mney he hid befre, aplgizing fr his stealing.(使用了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))
聽力答案:1-5 CACBA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 AACBB 16-20 CBACA
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