
(滿分150分 考試時間:120分鐘)
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Where is Sally ging tnight?
A.T a party.
B.T a shp.
C.T a cncert.
2.What was Mike preparing fr?
A.Taking a hliday.
B.Traveling n business.
C.Mving int a new apartment.
3.What are the speakers prbably ding nw?
A.Running.
B.Shpping.
C.Walking dgs.
4.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Frienc's.
B.Neighbrs.
C.Family.
5.Hw can the: wman be described?
A.Relaxed.
B.Nervus.
C.Tired.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At a repair shp.
B.At a gas statin.
C.At a parking lt.
7.What will the man d after cming back?
A.Wash he car.
B.Buy smething.
C.Drive his car a little farther.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.When will the man fly t Shanghai?
A.On July 7th.
B.On July 21st.
C.On July 27th.
9.What kind f ticket will the man buy fr his return flight?
A.First class.
B.Business class.
C.Ecnmy class.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Which part f Mathew's bdy has nt yet recvered?
A.His arms.
B.His legs
C.His head.
11.Wh sent best wishes t Mathew?
A.The caches.
B.The children.
C.The running club members.
12.What is Mathew ging t d tday?
A.Suppt his children.
B.Train yunger runners.
C.Try the pizza she made.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What des the wman want the man t d?
A.Buy sme pizza.
B.Help her make pizza.
C.Prepare fr a race.
14.Where did the man think pizza came frm?
A.America.
B.Italy.
C.France.
15.What is the pizza bread like in America accrding t the wman?
A.Quite sweet.
B.Much thicker.
C.A little salty.
16.Wh is Mrs.White prbably?
A.A cking teacher.
B.A huse wner.
C.A restaurant keeper.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Wh will need t have a talk with the speaker?
A.Anyne missing the class mre than three times.
B.Anyne failing t hand in hmewrk.
C.Anyne failing the exam.
18.Hw many pages shuld the listeners read after class?
A.60.
B.59.
C.58.
19.What will the listeners d next?
A.Practice prnunciatin.
B.Read the first chapter.
C.Take an exam.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A.Why learning French is advised.
B.Hw imprtant French prnunciatin is.
C.What is required fr French prnunciatin class.
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分42.5)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Christine Rwsey didn't knw hw she wuld g n. The last three years had been hard, but she still felt that she was making prgress tward her gal f becming a nurse. “I didn't have any mney. I didn't have anything-just a dream,” she recalled.
That dream came ut f the lss f her sn, wh was brn 3 weeks in advance. Unfrtunately, after a whle mnth in the intensive care unit, the by left her. Christine's main surce f supprt during that rdeal had been the hspital's nursing staff. “I really lved the way they helped me,” she said. That’s when Christine had a realizatin. She wanted t d smething with her life that mattered. Christine became determined t becme a nurse and help peple the way she had been helped.
She was able t learn in Oakland University's ne-year licensed practical nursing (LPN)prgram. She tk ut lans(貸款)and wrried abut hw she wuld repay them. She became the star student but struggled t take care f her family and study at the same time. With schlarships, she was able t cver abut half f her csts. Fr the rest, she culdn't find a way ut. That's when Christine fund ut abut a VOA prgram, which nt nly paid fr her study but ffered t cver gas and fd. “The VOA prgram was a real blessing,” said Christine. “I wuldn't have been able t cntinue if VOA hadn't been there fr me.”
Christine nw wrks as an LPN in Detrit, where she cares fr patients. Thrugh VOA, she gives talks t yung peple abut the nursing prfessin. “Nursing schl was the hardest thing I've ever dne, and VOA helped me thrugh it,” said Christine. “All these peple helped me rewrite my life, the way I wanted it t be written.”
21.Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd "rdeal" in Paragraph 2?
A. suffering.
B. adventure.
C. peratin.
D. blessing.
22.What made Christine determined t be a nurse?
A. The help f the medical wrkers. B. The dream in her childhd.
C.The lss f her ld jb. D.The death f her sn.
23. Hw did Christine slve her ecnmic prblem?
A.By getting an extra jb and cutting living csts.
B.By asking fr family supprt and wrking fr VOA.
C.By studying hard and getting help frm a prgram.
D. By applying fr schlarships and brrwing mney.
24.Which f the fllwing can best describe Christine?
A.Warm-hearted and humrus.
C.Well-educated and strict.
B.Strng-willed and thankful.
D.Open-minded and fearless.
B
Is it true that ur brain alne is respnsible fr human cgnitin(認(rèn)知)?What abut ur bdy? Is it pssible fr thught and behaviur t riginate frm smewhere ther than ur brain? Psychlgists wh study Embdied Cgnitin (EC) ask similar questins. The EC thery suggests ur bdy is als respnsible fr thinking r prblem-slving. Mre precisely, the mind shapes the bdy and the bdy shapes the mind in equal measure.
If yu think abut it fr a mment, it makes ttal sense. When yu smell smething gd r hear amusing sunds, certain emtins are awakened. Think abut hw newbrns use their senses t understand the wrld arund them. They dn't have emtins s much as needs-they dn't feel sad, they're just hungry and need fd. Even unbrn babies can feel their mthers' heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real wrld, they cry when they're cld and then get hugged. That way, they start t assciate being warm with being lved.
Understandably, therists have been arguing fr years and still disagree n whether the brain is the nerve centre that perates the rest f the bdy. Older Western philsphers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC therises that the brain and bdy are wrking tgether as an rganic supercmputer, prcessing everything and frming yur reactins.
Further studies have backed up the mind-bdy interactin. In ne experiment, test subjects were asked t judge peple after being handed a ht r a cld drink. They all made warm evaluatins when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than clness. And it wrks the ther way t. In anther study, subjects' fingertip temperatures were measured after being “included” in r “rejected” frm a grup task. Thse wh were included felt physically warmer.
Fr further prf,we can lk at the metaphrs(比喻)that we use withut even thinking. A kind and sympathetic persn is frequently referred t as ne with a sft heart and smene wh is very strng and calm in difficult situatins is ften described as slid as a rck. And this kind f metaphrical use is cmmn acrss languages.
Nw that yu have the knwledge f mind-bdy interactin, why nt use it? If yu're having a bad day, a warm cup f tea will give yu a flash f pleasure. If yu knw yu're physically cld, warm up befre making any interpersnal decisins.
25.Accrding t the authr, what is the significance f EC?
A.It brings us clser t the truth in human cgnitin.
B.It ffers a clearer picture f the shape f human brain.
C.It reveals the majr rle f the mind in human cgnitin.
D.It facilitates ur understanding f the rigin f psychlgy.
26.Where des the newbrns' understanding f their surrundings start frm?
A.Their persnal lks.
C.Their inner emtins.
B.Their mental needs.
D.Their physical feelings.
27.What des the authr intend t prve by citing the metaphrs in Paragraph 5?
A.Human speech is alive with metaphrs.
B.Human senses have effects n thinking.
C. Human language is shaped by visual images.
D.Human emtins are ften cmpared t natural materials.
28.What is the authr's purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A. T deepen the readers' understanding f EC.
B.T encurage the reader t put EC int practice.
C.T guide the reader nt the path t career success.
D.T shar with the reader ways t release their emtins.
C
Researchers at Nrth Carlina State University are prpsing an additinal white traffic light that will act as a sign t human drivers and passengers that they shuld fllw the lead f self-driving vehicles mving thrugh intersectins(十字路口).
Driving is fundamentally changing. In the future, human drivers will be sharing the rad with autnmus vehicles. The transitin t autnmus vehicles is prgressing with each passing year and humans are n lnger the nly nes sitting behind an autmbile's steering wheel. This makes it urgent fr traffic lights with a furth clr t becme a reality.
The white traffic light wuld be equipped with wireless Bluetth technlgy and wuld engage when the number f autnmus vehicles driving n the rad at any given time exceeds a certain threshld(閾值).Autnmus vehicles wuld being cmmunicatin with each ther and with the traffic lights at intersectins, within a certain range. Any human drivers in the mix wuld be infrmed t fllw the lead f the vehicle in frnt f them via the white light: stp if it stps, cntinue if it cntinues.
In simulatin mdels, autnmus vehicles were shwn t imprve traffic flw n their wn. The higher the percentage f autnmus vehicles at an intersectin, the faster the traffic mved, with imprvements f abut 40 t 99 percent in terms f ttal delay reductins pssible. “The white light can be used t crdinate (協(xié)調(diào)) traffic in any situatin invlving autnmus vehicles and tells human drivers what's ging n, s that they knw what they are suppsed t d as they apprach the intersectin,” says civil engineer Ali Hajbabaie.
As an example, mst recently, Tesla's prblematic full-self-driving vehicles have been at the frefrnt f public criticism after a car crashed int a fire truck. Cnsequently, the ptential risks linked t autnmus driving are what made Nrth Carlina State University researchers suggest adding a furth clr t traffic lights in the cming years.
29.What des the underlined wrd “This” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A.Strict traffic rules. B.The upgrade f rad system.
C.Increasing autnmus vehicles. D.The high cst f self-driving technlgy.
30. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut the white traffic light?
A.Its signal meaning.
C. Its cmplex database.
B.Its wrking principle.
D.Its ptential applicatins.
31.What des Ali Hajbabaie cnvey in his wrds?
A.The white traffic light can help imprve the flw f traffic.
B.Autnmus vehicles are ptential threats t rad safety.
C.It is difficult fr elderly drivers t adapt t white traffic lights.
D.Peple had t be trained befre driving n the rads with white traffic lights.
32.Why des the authr mentin the example f Tesla in the last paragraph?
A.T stress the ppularity f driverless vehicles.
B.T prve the necessity f adding white traffic lights.
C.T call n the public t pay clse attentin t rad safety.
D.T present the hidden dangers f using white traffic lights.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The first day f schl marks the end f summer, but it desn't have t be the end f yur fun fr the year! Yu can use the schl year as a time t start afresh with new classes, new friendships, and new knwledge. 33 Once yu're there, it’s easy t have a successful first day f schl if yu've planned in advance.
Buy the things that yu'll need fr the schl year. 34 If yu're nt sure what yu need, check yur schl's website, call the schl t ask them, r lk up lists fr yur grade level nline.
35 If yu have the time, pick a day and act as if it's yur first day. G t bed early the night befre, and wake up n time. Head t the schl t see hw lng it will take yu t get there.
Adjust(調(diào)整)yur sleeping time 10-14 days befre the first day.Try t g t bed at yur “schl year” bedtime every night. Try t have a fixed bedtime, taking the time spent in brushing yur teeth and relaxing int cnsideratin.36
Talk t yur parents if yu’re wrried abut bullying(欺凌).37If yu have clse friends, try talking t them abut hw yu're feeling. If they knw yu're wrried abut being bullied, they’ll be able t watch yur back and help yu if yu d end up in a bad situatin.
A.Practice a week r s befre the first day.
B.If yu're having wrry, tell them what's ging n.
C. Visit a stre r supermarket t pick up pens and ntebks.
D.If yu need, listen t sft music befre yu get ready fr bed.
E.Yu shuld leave yur hme with plenty f time t g t schl
F.T get thrugh the first day f schl, yu’ll need t plan ahead.
G.Try t be psitive and think abut the exciting things yu'll learn.
第三部分:語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分37.5分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Tw days earlier, my stepfather Dug tld my mm he wasn't feeling well and went t the bedrm t lie dwn. Hwever, Mm culdn't 38him anymre. Since he died, Mm has hardly spken.She 39 that she wanted t pack up (打包) sme f Dug's things t give t his family s I 40 t d it fr her. “I'm ging t pick up sme 41,”I said t Mm.
I drve t the grcery stre(雜貨店) and asked the manager if he was 42 any bxes.When I explained,he expressed his sympathy(同情),and then asked me their 43.“Can yu cme back in an hur?” Surprisingly, I thught, “Culdn't he give me sme bxes unless my family 44 at his stre?”
When I 45,the manager tk ut a lt f bxes and several bags f grceries. “I didn't 46.”“I lked up yur parents' spending recrd thrugh their names and made a 47 f their last grcery rder,” he explained. “I hpe it's helpful fr yur 48.It's a gift.”
Back hme, I explained where the 49 grceries had cme frm. Mm lked at the gds 50.“Oh,that was Dug. Since COVID-19 started, Dug has dne all ur grcery shpping nline,” she said. Of curse, Mm culd depend n Dug t 51 all her favrite fds. Bu it turned ut that she culd depend n a(n) 52 stre manager t.
up
B.frget
B.expected
B.refused
B.bxes
B.taking back
B.characters
B.shpped
B.stpped
B.mind
B.check
B.family
B.necessary
B.prudly
B.buy
B.respnsible
C.cntact
C.prmised
C.vlunteered
C.slutins
C.thrwing ut
C.accunts
C.waited
C.arrived
C.believe
C.cpy
C.business
C.free
C.hpefully
C.ck
C.utging
D.wake
D.realised
D.struggled
D.strategies
D.handing in
D.names
D.appeared
D.cntinued
D.rder
D.mistake
D.jurney
D.different
D.nervusly
D.prepare
D.caring
第二節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共15小題;每小題0.5分,滿分7.5分)
53.What the teacher said r me f the saying-Where there is a will, there is a way.
54.I was wrried he might have a b if he carried n wrking s hard.
55.Air pllutin is what mst peple are c_ abut nwadays, because their health is being threatened.
56. Only if yu ask many difficult questins will yu be able t a_ all the infrmatin yu need t knw.
57.He is unable t walk because he was s in the leg during the war.
58. Besides,peple are likely t feel mre cmfrtable if a jke can take their aaway.
59.The dctrs decided t n her immediately.
60.Cmpanies are s against the wrsening investment envirnment.
61.The tw appraches are (大體上、基本上)very similar.
62.He had a(詳細(xì)的)knwledge f the regin.
63.Finding her in the kitchen,he. (渴望地)shared the details f his gd news.
64.A series f missed(機會)have badly weakened the cmpany.
65.Mst mthers are(缺乏安全感的)abut their perfrmance as mthers.
66.Our reprt is based n infrmatin (被收集)frm all parts f the cuntry.
67.He was disappinted because he had nt (表現(xiàn))well in the sprts meeting.
第三節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
The Earth was frzen ver mst f the 85-millin-year perid. Scientists say the planet wuld have lked like a 68(shine) white snwball in space during the deep freeze. Nrmally, life wuldn't be able t survive in such cnditins,69life smehw survived during this time called “Snwball Earth". A recent study ffers70deeper understanding as t why.
Fssils(化石)recgnized as seaweed 71(find) in black shale, a kind f rck, in central China's Hubei Prvince. This seaweed was a phtsynthetic(光合作用的)rganism 72(live) n the seaflr in a shallw sea envirnment lit by sunlight. The scientists said the fssils are a sign that livable water envirnments73(be) mre widespread at the time than they nce believed. This enabled the earliest frms f cmplex life74(survive) in areas nce thught t be frzen.
The findings shw that the wrld's ceans were nt 75(cmplete) frzen. It means there were livable areas 76multicellular(多細(xì)胞的)rganisms culd survive,the scientists added.
Nw, scientists are trying t better understand the start f "Snwball Earth". They believe a greatly 77(reduce) amunt f the sun's warmth reached the planet's surface as its radiatin(射線)reflected ff the white ice sheets.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文(滿分15分)
78.假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Leslie打算到中國成都大熊貓繁育研究基地(Chengdu ResearchBase f Giant Panda Breeding)參觀,請你寫封郵件,給他一些建議。內(nèi)容包括:
1.出行方式
2.出游季節(jié)
3.注意事項
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Leslie,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫(每題5分,滿分25分)
If Timthy White Jr.had been the superher Captain America, perhaps he culd have saved the day with ne wave f his shield(盾牌).But this was real life. And althugh White had dressed up as Captain America fr parades and the lcal Anti-Bullying Superher Day, when he sptted truble n this September afternn he culdn't fall back n any supernatural pwers.
It was rush hur in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. White, a 38-year-ld man, was driving hme frm the nnprfit that he and his mther run-called AMiracle4Sure,which helps peple t fit int sciety. He nticed a gray fur-dr pickup truck in the ppsite directin. It was hard t miss, since the small pickup truck was mving frward in an uncntrlled way, ging 10 t 15 miles per hur.
As the pickup truck drew clser, White gt a gd lk at the prblem: The driver appeared t be asleep." Pretty sn, this guy is ging t hit a huse r anther vehicle and kill himself r smebdy else." White thught. The driver f the pickup was De Angels, wh was unexpectedly facing dangerusly lw bld sugar. It caused him t be extremely weak and hard t cntrl his vehicle and call fr help.
While many peple wuld keep n driving, that’s nt hw White-whse friends refer t him as a superher because he's always ready t help ut-perates. He had t stp that vehicle t prevent any bad accidents.
White did a sharp U-turn and was nw facing in the same directin as the pickup, but there were fur cars separating them. White pressed his hrn(喇叭),hping that the cars in frnt wuld mve aside. Hwever, nt knwing what was ging n, they didn't. White tried t swing int the left lane and pass everyne, but ncming traffic made it impssible.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答
Vcabulary:手剎 handbrake
Paragraph 1
Trapped, White pulled ver and jumped ut, running twards the truck. It was still driving frward in an uncntrlled and dangerus way.79.
(懷特一直在瘋狂地奔跑,決心在事情發(fā)生之前阻止一切。)Sn,he apprached the mving truck.
80.(他敲了敲門并大聲呼喊司機,但是司機沒
有反應(yīng)。)Then,White tk hld f the truck dr and his upper bdy leaned int the vehicle.
81. (他迅速拉了手剎,很迫使車停了下來)
Then, he checked n De Angelis.
Paragraph 2
Immediately, White tk ut his phne and called the emergency center f the hspital.82. (在此之后,懷特焦慮地待在德安吉利斯身邊,守護著他。)Sn,an ambulance arrived and tk De Angelis t hspital. The dctr tld him that if his bld sugar had gne much lwer, his health culd have wrsened seriusly. After recvery, DE Angelis fund White and thanked him fr preventing an accident and saving his life. 83.(此外,懷特英勇行為的消息迅速傳開,并且人們稱贊他,稱他為超級英雄。)
2023-2024學(xué)年高一年級第一次質(zhì)量檢測試卷
英語學(xué)科試卷答案
一、聽力
1-5 ACABC
6-10 BCACB
11-15CABAB
16-20 BACAC
二、閱讀理解21-24AACB
25-28ADBB
29-32 CBAB
三、七選五
33-37 FCADB
四、完型填空
38-42 DACBC
43-47 DBADC
48-52 BCABD
五、單詞拼寫
53.reminded54.breakdwn55.cncerned56.acquire57.sht58. anxiety
59. perate60. Struggling61.basically62.detailed63. eagerly
六、語法填空
68. shiny 69. But 70. A 71. were fund 72. living
73. were 74. t survive 75. Cmpletely76. Where 77. reduced
七、應(yīng)用文
78.
Dear Leslie,
I'm mre than glad t knw yu will pay a visit t Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding in China. The fllwing are my suggestins.
First, it is cnvenient fr yu t travel either by airplane r by high-speed train because it is very easy t get t the base frm the nearby airprt and statin. Furthermre, it is als a gd idea that yu take a tur in autumn, when yu may have a chance t watch newly-brn baby pandas. Last but nt least, d remember t wear walking shes because the base is large beynd yur expectatin.
Hpefully, these suggestins will be f great help t yu and I'm sure yu will have a gd time in China.
八、讀后續(xù)寫
Paragraph 1
Trapped, White pulled ver and jumped ut, running twards the truck. It was still driving frward in an uncntrlled and dangerus way. White kept running crazily, determined t stp anything befre it happened. (79) Sn, he apprached the mving truck. He kncked n the dr and shuted at the driver but he gt n respnse. (80) Then, White tk hld f the truck dr and his upper bdy leaned int the vehicle. Quickly, he pulled the handbrake, which sn frced the truck t stp.(81) Then, he checked n De Angelis.
Paragraph 2
Immediately, White tk ut his phne and called the emergency center f the hspital. After that, White anxiusly stayed beside De Angelis, guarding him. (82)Sn, an ambulance arrived and tk De Angelis t hspital. The dctr tld him that if his bld sugar had gne much lwer, his health culd have wrsened seriusly. After recvery, De Angelis fund White and thanked him fr preventing an accident and saving his life. Mrever, news f White's heric behavir spread quickly and peple praised him and referred t him as a superher. (83)
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
這是一份2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省泰州中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期第二次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷含答案,文件包含江蘇省泰州中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷原卷版docx、江蘇省泰州中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共46頁, 歡迎下載使用。
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