?蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)市區(qū)直屬學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試
英語(yǔ)試題
一、聽(tīng)力(15%)
(請(qǐng)先用兩分鐘時(shí)間熟悉聽(tīng)力試題, 然后再動(dòng)筆答題。做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后, 再將試卷上的答案填寫到答題卡上。)
A) 對(duì)話理解
聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. How did the woman go to the football match?
A. By bus B. By car. C. By bike.
2. At what time does the post office open?
A. 7:45 B. 8:00C. 8:15
3. How does the woman feel?
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. It’s good idea to go to Space Mountain.
B. It’s not easy to find Space Mountain.
C. Too many people want to visit Space Mountain.
5. What should the boy do if he wants to start the program?
A. Click on the icon. B. Double-click on the icon. C. Restart the computer.
6. What does the girl think of the computer game?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
7. Where did Mary spend her May Day holiday?
A. England. B. America. C. Australia.
8. What is behind the mountain now?
A. Trees. B. Houses. C. Factories.
9. How old is the woman now?
A. 22 B. 24 C. 26
10. What are they talking about?
A. New York City. B. The man’s job. C. An air trip.
B) 短文理解
聽(tīng)下面的短文。短文后有5個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
11. How does Simon get May’s name and address?
A. From May’s friends. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
12. Where does Simon live?
A. In Newcastle. B. In Beijing. C. In London.
13. What is Simon’s favourite hobby?
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing badminton. C. Playing chess.
14. What does Simon want to be?
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A writer.
15. What do we know about Simon and Edwin?
A. They are pen-friends. B. They are classmates. C. They are brothers.
二. 單項(xiàng)選擇(15%)
1. ________ good newspaper we found!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How
2. Follow the ________ and do it carefully.
A. instructions B. interest C. invitations D. instead
3. —What’s under the desk?
—________.
A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Nobody
4. This fruit smells ________ to me, so I never try it. But my mum loves it.
A. wonderful B. terrible C. dangerous D. delicious
5. (2017·江蘇南京·7)—Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?
—I don't know. They're not ________. Ask Max,please.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
6. —You look sad, John. What ________ you?
—My grandpa is in hospital. I hope he will get better soon.
A. happens B. worries C. keeps D. makes
7. ______ exercising, and you’ll be healthier.
A. Keep B. To keep
C. Keeping D. Kept
8. —Hello, Kate. May I____ your dictionary?
—Sorry. I it to Tom yesterday
A. lend ; lent B. borrow; borrowed
C. lend ; borrowed D. borrow ; lent
9. —What ________ your school life ________?
—It ________ watching TV.
A. does; like; likes B. do; like; likes
C. is; like; is like D. is; likes; is likes
10. — We hope we will have ________ lessons every day.
— That’s what I think. Then we can have_______ free time.
A. fewer; less B. more; more C. fewer; more D. fewer; much
11. - Mum, my friends often say I am always different from other girls.
- Everyone in the world is different. So, just_______! It's the best way of life.
A. help yourself B. enjoy yourself C. teach yourself D. be yourself
12. Please do the work _________ and try not to make any mistakes.
A. as carefully as possible B. as careful as possible
C. more careful D. most careful
13. —How do you like your school life?
—________.
A. It’s a famous school B. I’d like to be there C. It’s very colourful D. I like my school
14. It’s a bridge ________ stone. It has a long history.
A. is made of B. made of C. made from D. is made from
15. The number of the delegates to the 19th CPC National Congress ________ 2,287. And there ________ a number of them being chosen from pioneers of different fields.
A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is
三、完形填空(10%)
Hello, everyone. I have a lot of friends.
One of them is Millie. She is my best friend. She and I ____16____ 15 years old. She is a little shorter than I, and she is ____17____ than I, too. She ____18____ a pair of glasses but I don’t. Her mother is a ____19____ in No.1 Hospital. Her father is a teacher in No.2 Middle School and he has a lot of work ____20____ every day.
Millie likes to eat snacks. She is ____21____ , so when she has snacks, she will share them ____22____ us. Millie and I are in the same class. So we can help ____23____ .We always play together after school. We have the same hobbies.
I live very far from our school and Millie lives near it, so she ____24____ comes to my home, but I always go to her at weekends.
We usually have a ____25____ time when we are together.
16. A. are all B. all are C. both are D. are both
17. A. thin B. more thin C. thinner D. the thinnest
18. A. pulls on B. put on C. dresses D. wears
19. A. teacher B. policewoman C. doctor D. waiter
20. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
21. A. clever B. handsome C. generous D. polite
22. A. from B. to C. with D. by
23. A. another B. each other C. other D. the other
24. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always
25. A. beautiful B. good C. pretty D. funny
四、閱讀理解(20%)
A


Sydney Tower
Address: 100 Market St. Sydney
Phone: 02 9333 9222
Fax: 02 9333 9208
Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm)
Ticket: $60 (for an adult)
$30 (for a child)
Website: www.sydneytower.com.au
How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web
Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.

26. Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia.
A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the most beautiful park D. the highest point
27. If an adult with two children goes to visit Sydney Tower, he has to pay ________.
A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 D. $150
B
Mr. Jones opened a shop in Aston to sell writing-paper, pencils and things like that. During the first month, very few people visited his shop. He sold little, and he could see that he was going to lose money.
One night Mr. Jones sat by the fire and was worried after another very bad day. Suddenly he got an idea. He found a piece of wood and wrote to the following notice on it in big letters:
“WHAT DO YOU THINK I GIVE AWAY PENCILS AND PAPER AND INK”
He put up the notice in front of the shop window before he went to bed. He slept better than usual that night. The following day, many people came to the shop. Mr. Jones said good morning to them all with a bright smile and asked the first woman what she wanted.
She chose some writing paper and a pencil. As soon as he put them on her hands, she turned to leave the shop.
“That will be thirty cents(美分), please,” he said.
“Why?” she asked in surprise.
“That’s the price of the paper and the pencil.”
“But your notice says it’s free,” she answered.
“Oh no,” he said, “how can I make any money if everything is free?”
She took him outside and showed him the notice “It is wrong too,” she said. “Where is the question mark after the word ‘think’?”
“There isn’t a question mark,” he said.
“But there should be one.”
“I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake,” Mr. Jones said. “You’ve read my notice in the wrong way.”
“Not at all,” said the woman. “It is quite easy to read. It says: What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!”
“No,” Mr. Jones said. “You should read it like this: ________. And the answer to the question is: Certainly not! So you really have to pay me thirty cents, you see.”
28. How did Mr. Jones most probably(可能)feel that night?
A. Confident(自信的). B. Unhappy. C. Terrible. D. Worried.
29. Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank in the last paragraph?
A. What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!
B. What? Do you think I give away pencils and paper and ink?
C. What do you think I give away? Pencils and paper and ink.
D. Ink and paper and pencils away give. I think you do what?
30 What can we infer(推斷) from the story?
A. Mr. Jones agreed to let the shoppers get things for free that day.
B. People in the town thought Mr. Jones a smart and honest man.
C. The woman paid the money unwillingly and left the shop angrily.
D. Mr. Jones’s trick won a longtime success and he got rich.
C
One day, Sir Lancelot is riding in the forest. It is late and night is coming. He is hungry and thirsty, and he needs a rest. He sees a fire among the trees and rides towards it. There he finds a group of men. They have a lot of food and they ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them.
Soon the men begin to tell stories and Sir Lancelot listens.
“In the town of Corbin,” he says, “there is a terrible beast(野獸). It lives under a stone in the center of the town. No man can move the stone to fight(與……作戰(zhàn))the beast. The beast comes out at night when it is hungry. It finds a beautiful young girl and eats her.”
That night, Sir Lancelot has a dream about killing(殺死)the beast. In the morning, he says goodbye to the men and rides away.
Soon, Sir Lancelot can see the town of Corbin on a hill. He rides across a bridge over a river and into the centre of the town. He tells the people there that he is going to kill the beast. But they shake their heads. They tell him that knights(騎士)come to Corbin to fight the beast and they die.
But Sir Lancelot is not afraid. He has a special ring on his finger and it makes him strong. The ring is from the Lady of the Lake.
Sir Lancelot goes to the stone and pulls it away. Below the stone, there is a deep, dark hole. Nothing is moving. Then the beast wakes up and Sir Lancelot can see its yellow eyes. The beast makes a noise and slats to come out of the hole.
31. What do you know about Sir Lancelot when night is coming?
A. He is hungry. B. He is thirsty.
C. He is hungry and thirsty. D. He is hungry, thirsty and tired.
32. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the beast?
A. The beast eats beautiful young girls B. The beast comes out in the day.
C. The beast eats beautiful young boys. D. The beast is always hungry.
33. Which of the following words best describes(描述)Sir Lancelot in the passage?
A. Dishonest. B. Brave. C. Generous. D. Humorous.
34. The next part of the passage is missing. What may happen next?
A. Sir Lancelot is afraid and runs away. B. The people of Corbin come to help.
C. The Lady of the Lake comes to help. D. Sir Lancelot fights the beast.
35. Put the following into the right order ________.
a. A group of men ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them.
b. Sir Lancelot sees a fire among the trees.
c. Sir Lancelot says goodbye to the men and rides away.
d. Knights(騎士)come to Corbin to fight the beast and they die.
e. Sir Lancelot can see the beast’s yellow eyes.
A. b—c—d—e—a B. b—a—d—c—e C. d—a—b—c—e D. d—b—a—c—e
五、信息還原(共5小題, 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to become successful. ___36___
Speak aloud
When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. ___37___ Try to speak aloud so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
___38___
Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are playing sports, you will be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. ___39___ You helped your mother with the housework. You told a joke that made someone laugh. Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of (消除) fear
Fear comes along with failure (失敗). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is a part of your life. ___40___ Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby
If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A. I want to be confident.
B. Play sports
C. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.
D. There are some suggestions.
E. Exercise is very interesting.
F. You finished your homework.
G. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.
六、詞匯檢測(cè)
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)注釋和首字母. 填入內(nèi)單詞的正確形式, 每空限填一詞單詞(10%)
41. Sandy cut out some balloons and ________(粘貼)them on the card.
42. The players had to change their ________(日常)lifestyle.
43. Lucy spent as much time as she could ________(討論)the books with her classmates.
44. ________(登山者)should wear special clothes before they begin their journey to the mountain top.
45. ________(幸好), the boy didn’t hurt himself when he fell off the bike.
46. Bill, some of your answers are not c________. Please be more careful next time.
47. The food in this restaurant is to my t________ and I often come here for dinner.
48. —Could you tell Nick not to play computer games?
—I’m afraid it’s u________. He won’t listen to me.
49. — Have you seen the doctor?
—Yes, he a________ me to take more exercise every day.
50. Jim is going to play football ________ of me the day after tomorrow.
七、完成句子(本大題共10分, 每空1分)
51. 經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的鍛煉,她比以前瘦的多了。
After exercising for some time, she is _____________________.
52. 她迫不及待地告訴了她媽媽那個(gè)好消息。
She ________ ________ ________ tell her mother the good news.
53. 這些社會(huì)工作者愿意隨時(shí)傾聽(tīng)你們的問(wèn)題并給你們提供幫助嗎?
________ these ________ ________ willing to listen to your problems and offer you help any time?
54. 近年空氣質(zhì)量變得越來(lái)越差,我們有必要做點(diǎn)事情了。
The air quality has become ______________ these years, so we must do something to stop it.
55. 埃米今天早上似乎很高興。
Amy ________ ________ ________ very happy this morning.
56. 每天早晨他至多花半個(gè)小時(shí)讀英語(yǔ)。
He _____________ half an hour ____________ English every morning
八、書面表達(dá)(共1題, 滿分15分)
57. 假設(shè)你參加了學(xué)校舉辦的初二英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)演講大賽,大賽的主題是“介紹我的好朋友Helen”。表格中列出了她的一些具體情況,請(qǐng)根據(jù)此表寫一篇演講稿。
外貌特征
圓臉,長(zhǎng)發(fā),面帶微笑,看上去很聰明
品行
富有幽默感;對(duì)人友善有耐心(舉一例說(shuō)明)
愛(ài)好
1. 喜歡DIY,熱衷于制作小蛋糕(說(shuō)明理由)
2. 酷愛(ài)旅行,參觀過(guò)許多名勝
未來(lái)計(jì)劃
長(zhǎng)大后想……(說(shuō)明理由)
要求:
1. 必須包含所有信息,并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章連貫、通順;
2. 詞數(shù)90左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
I have a good friend named Helen.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案與解析
一、聽(tīng)力(15%)
(請(qǐng)先用兩分鐘時(shí)間熟悉聽(tīng)力試題, 然后再動(dòng)筆答題。做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后, 再將試卷上的答案填寫到答題卡上。)
A) 對(duì)話理解
聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. How did the woman go to the football match?
A. By bus B. By car. C. By bike.
2. At what time does the post office open?
A. 7:45 B. 8:00C. 8:15
3. How does the woman feel?
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. It’s good idea to go to Space Mountain.
B. It’s not easy to find Space Mountain.
C. Too many people want to visit Space Mountain.
5. What should the boy do if he wants to start the program?
A. Click on the icon. B. Double-click on the icon. C. Restart the computer.
6. What does the girl think of the computer game?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
7. Where did Mary spend her May Day holiday?
A. England. B. America. C. Australia.
8. What is behind the mountain now?
A. Trees. B. Houses. C. Factories.
9. How old is the woman now?
A. 22 B. 24 C. 26
10. What are they talking about?
A. New York City. B. The man’s job. C. An air trip.
B) 短文理解
聽(tīng)下面的短文。短文后有5個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
11 How does Simon get May’s name and address?
A. From May’s friends. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
12. Where does Simon live?
A. In Newcastle. B. In Beijing. C. In London.
13. What is Simon’s favourite hobby?
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing badminton. C. Playing chess.
14. What does Simon want to be?
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A writer.
15. What do we know about Simon and Edwin?
A. They are pen-friends. B. They are classmates. C. They are brothers.
二. 單項(xiàng)選擇(15%)
1. ________ good newspaper we found!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了多么好的一份報(bào)紙!
考查感嘆句。此句感嘆句的中心詞是newspaper,可數(shù)名詞,用What a引導(dǎo),句型為“What+a+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂”。故選C。
2. Follow the ________ and do it carefully.
A. instructions B. interest C. invitations D. instead
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:按照說(shuō)明仔細(xì)做。
考查名詞辨析。instructions說(shuō)明;interest興趣;invitations邀請(qǐng);instead代替。根據(jù)“Follow the ... and do it carefully.”可知,是按照說(shuō)明仔細(xì)地做,應(yīng)用instructions;其余選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
3. —What’s under the desk?
—________.
A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Nobody
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——書桌底下是什么?——沒(méi)有東西。
考查代詞辨析。everything一切;anything任何東西;nothing沒(méi)東西;nobody沒(méi)人。根據(jù)“What’s under the desk? ”可知此處詢問(wèn)書桌下物品,C選項(xiàng)“沒(méi)東西”符合。故選C。
4. This fruit smells ________ to me, so I never try it. But my mum loves it.
A. wonderful B. terrible C. dangerous D. delicious
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這種水果對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)聞起來(lái)糟糕,因此我從來(lái)不吃,但是我媽媽喜歡它。
考查形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的;terrible糟糕的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)“so I never try it”可知,這種水果聞起來(lái)糟糕。故選B。
5. (2017·江蘇南京·7)—Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?
—I don't know. They're not ________. Ask Max,please.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意“-誰(shuí)把空瓶子扔到了地板上?-我不知道,他們不是我的,請(qǐng)問(wèn)問(wèn)馬克思”。A.我(主格);B.我(賓格);C.我的(形容詞性物主代詞);D.我的(名詞性物主代詞)。故選D。
點(diǎn)睛:形容詞性物主代詞不能單獨(dú)使用,用在名詞前做定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于形容詞的作用。名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。名詞性物主代詞有名詞的特征,后面不帶名詞,須單獨(dú)使用。
6. —You look sad, John. What ________ you?
—My grandpa is in hospital. I hope he will get better soon.
A. happens B. worries C. keeps D. makes
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——John,你看起來(lái)很難過(guò)。什么困擾著你?——我祖父住院了。我希望他很快會(huì)好起來(lái)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。happens發(fā)生,happen to sb;worries困擾;keeps保持;makes使。根據(jù)“My grandpa is in hospital. I hope he will get better soon”可知,詢問(wèn)什么困擾著對(duì)方,故選B。
7. ______ exercising, and you’ll be healthier.
A. Keep B. To keep
C. Keeping D. Kept
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:堅(jiān)持鍛煉,你會(huì)更健康。
考查祈使句?!捌硎咕?, and +簡(jiǎn)單句”是一個(gè)常用句型,而祈使句通常以原形動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭,故選A。
8. —Hello, Kate. May I____ your dictionary?
—Sorry. I it to Tom yesterday
A. lend ; lent B. borrow; borrowed
C. lend ; borrowed D. borrow ; lent
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你好,凱特,我可以借你的字典嗎?——抱歉,我昨天把它借給Tom了。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。borrow借入;lend借給,借出,根據(jù)第一個(gè)空后面的your dictionary可知,應(yīng)該是借入,排除A和C,由第二個(gè)空后面的it to Tom yesterday可知,應(yīng)該是借給,排除B,故選D。
9. —What ________ your school life ________?
—It ________ watching TV.
A. does; like; likes B. do; like; likes
C. is; like; is like D. is; likes; is likes
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你的學(xué)校生活是什么樣的?——它就像看電視。
考查like的用法。“What’s ... like?”表示“……是什么樣子的?”,此處的like是介詞,表示“像”。It is like ...“它像……”。故選C。
10. — We hope we will have ________ lessons every day.
— That’s what I think. Then we can have_______ free time.
A. fewer; less B. more; more C. fewer; more D. fewer; much
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我們希望我們每天的課會(huì)少一些?!乙彩沁@么想的。然后我們可以有更多的自由時(shí)間。
考查形容詞比較級(jí)和形容詞辨析。fewer更少的;less更少的;more更多的;much很多。根據(jù)答句中的“Then we can have … free time”可知,上文應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是“上更少的課,有更多的自由時(shí)間”,兩個(gè)空處都要使用形容詞比較級(jí),且意義相反,故選C。
11. - Mum, my friends often say I am always different from other girls.
- Everyone in the world is different. So, just_______! It's the best way of life.
A. help yourself B. enjoy yourself C. teach yourself D. be yourself
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我的朋友經(jīng)常說(shuō)我和其他女孩總是不同。——世界上每個(gè)人都是不同的。一次,做好你自己!這是最好的生活方式。A. help yourself隨便吃;B. enjoy yourself玩的開(kāi)心;C. teach yourself自學(xué);D. be yourself做好你自己。因?yàn)槭澜缟蠜](méi)有一樣的人,只要努力做好自己就可以了,故D答案符合題意。
12. Please do the work _________ and try not to make any mistakes.
A. as carefully as possible B. as careful as possible
C. more careful D. most careful
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)盡可能仔細(xì)的做作業(yè),盡量不要犯任何錯(cuò)誤。
考查固定短語(yǔ)和副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意理解可知這里所填的詞應(yīng)該是修飾動(dòng)詞do的,所以應(yīng)該用副詞形式,選項(xiàng)B/ C/ D中?careful?都是形容詞,不符合要求,排除掉,選項(xiàng)A中此處應(yīng)該是as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as結(jié)構(gòu),又因?yàn)閐o是動(dòng)詞形式,此處應(yīng)該是副詞?carefully?修飾動(dòng)詞do,此處表示“請(qǐng)盡可能仔細(xì)的做作業(yè)”,故選A。
【點(diǎn)睛】固定短語(yǔ)as+形容詞原形或副詞原形+as possible=as+形容詞原形或副詞原形+as one can,表示“盡可能地……”,做題時(shí)要注意形容詞副詞的選擇。
13. —How do you like your school life?
—________.
A. It’s a famous school B. I’d like to be there C. It’s very colourful D. I like my school
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你覺(jué)得你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣?——多姿多彩。
考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)“How do you like your school life?”可知問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)學(xué)校生活怎么樣,回答中C選項(xiàng)“多姿多彩”符合。故選C。
14. It’s a bridge ________ stone. It has a long history.
A. is made of B. made of C. made from D. is made from
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這是一座由石頭制成的橋。它有悠久的歷史。
考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。be made of“由……制成”,通??吹贸鲈牧?;be made from“由……制成”,通??床怀鲈牧稀8鶕?jù)“It’s a bridge ... stone.”可知,該句表示“這是一座由石頭制成的橋”,句子中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)系動(dòng)詞,不能再用謂語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞,作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞“bridge”。故選B。
15. The number of the delegates to the 19th CPC National Congress ________ 2,287. And there ________ a number of them being chosen from pioneers of different fields.
A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:出席中共十九大的代表人數(shù)為2287人。其中有不少人是從不同領(lǐng)域的先驅(qū)者中選出的。
考查主謂一致。the number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“……的數(shù)量”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“許多……”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。
三、完形填空(10%)
Hello, everyone. I have a lot of friends.
One of them is Millie. She is my best friend. She and I ____16____ 15 years old. She is a little shorter than I, and she is ____17____ than I, too. She ____18____ a pair of glasses but I don’t. Her mother is a ____19____ in No.1 Hospital. Her father is a teacher in No.2 Middle School and he has a lot of work ____20____ every day.
Millie likes to eat snacks. She is ____21____ , so when she has snacks, she will share them ____22____ us. Millie and I are in the same class. So we can help ____23____ .We always play together after school. We have the same hobbies.
I live very far from our school and Millie lives near it, so she ____24____ comes to my home, but I always go to her at weekends.
We usually have a ____25____ time when we are together.
16. A. are all B. all are C. both are D. are both
17. A. thin B. more thin C. thinner D. the thinnest
18. A. pulls on B. put on C. dresses D. wears
19. A. teacher B. policewoman C. doctor D. waiter
20. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
21. A. clever B. handsome C. generous D. polite
22. A. from B. to C. with D. by
23. A. another B. each other C. other D. the other
24. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always
25. A. beautiful B. good C. pretty D. funny
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹自己最好的朋友米莉的一些情況。
【16題詳解】
句意:她和我都是15歲。
are all三者及以上都;all are表述錯(cuò)誤;both are表述錯(cuò)誤;are both兩者都。根據(jù)“She and I”可知,是兩個(gè)人,故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意:她比我矮一點(diǎn),她也比我瘦。
thin瘦的;more thin表述錯(cuò)誤;thinner更瘦的;the thinnest最瘦的。根據(jù)“than”可知,用形容詞比較級(jí),故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意:她戴著一副眼鏡,而我沒(méi)有。
pulls on穿,戴;put on穿上;dresses穿衣;wears穿。戴眼鏡用wear,故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意:她媽媽是第一醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生。
teacher老師;policewoman女警察;doctor醫(yī)生;waiter服務(wù)員。根據(jù)“in No.1 Hospital”可知,在醫(yī)院工作,故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意:她的爸爸是第二中學(xué)的老師,他每天都有很多工作要做。
doing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;to do動(dòng)詞不定式;does動(dòng)詞三單;do動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“he has a lot of work...every day”可知,每天都有很多工作要做,用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意:她很慷慨,所以當(dāng)她有零食的時(shí)候,她會(huì)和我們分享。
clever聰明的;handsome英俊的;generous慷慨的;polite禮貌的。根據(jù)“so when she has snacks, she will share them...us”可知,米莉會(huì)分享零食,所以很慷慨,故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:她很慷慨,所以當(dāng)她有零食的時(shí)候,她會(huì)和我們分享。
from從;to到;with和;by通過(guò)。share...with...“和……分享……”,固定短語(yǔ),故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意:所以我們可以互相幫助。
another三者及以上的另一個(gè);each other互相,彼此;other其他的;the other兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“So we can help...”可知,二人互相幫助,故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意:我住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn),米莉住得離學(xué)校很近,所以她很少來(lái)我家,但我總是在周末去她那里。
seldom很少;often經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是。根據(jù)“I live very far from our school and Millie lives near it, so she...comes to my home”可知,我家離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn),所以米莉很少來(lái)我家,故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候,我們通常玩得很開(kāi)心。
beautiful美麗的;good好的;pretty漂亮的;funny滑稽的。have a good time“玩得開(kāi)心”,固定短語(yǔ),故選B。
四、閱讀理解(20%)
A


Sydney Tower
Address: 100 Market St. Sydney
Phone: 02 9333 9222
Fax: 02 9333 9208
Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm)
Ticket: $60 (for an adult)
$30 (for a child)
Website: www.sydneytower.com.au
How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web
Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.

26. Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia.
A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the most beautiful park D. the highest point
27. If an adult with two children goes to visit Sydney Tower, he has to pay ________.
A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 D. $150
【答案】26. D 27. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹悉尼塔的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.”可知,悉尼塔將帶你到悉尼的最高點(diǎn),所以悉尼塔是澳大利亞悉尼的最高點(diǎn)。故選D。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticket: $60 (for an adult) $30 (for a child)”可知,成人票價(jià)60美元,兒童票價(jià)30美元,所以如果一個(gè)成年人帶著兩個(gè)孩子去參觀悉尼塔,他必須付60+30+30=120美元。故選C。
B
Mr. Jones opened a shop in Aston to sell writing-paper, pencils and things like that. During the first month, very few people visited his shop. He sold little, and he could see that he was going to lose money.
One night Mr. Jones sat by the fire and was worried after another very bad day. Suddenly he got an idea. He found a piece of wood and wrote to the following notice on it in big letters:
“WHAT DO YOU THINK I GIVE AWAY PENCILS AND PAPER AND INK”
He put up the notice in front of the shop window before he went to bed. He slept better than usual that night. The following day many people came to the shop. Mr. Jones said good morning to them all with a bright smile and asked the first woman what she wanted.
She chose some writing paper and a pencil. As soon as he put them on her hands, she turned to leave the shop.
“That will be thirty cents(美分), please,” he said.
“Why?” she asked in surprise.
“That’s the price of the paper and the pencil.”
“But your notice says it’s free,” she answered.
“Oh no,” he said, “how can I make any money if everything is free?”
She took him outside and showed him the notice “It is wrong, too,” she said. “Where is the question mark after the word ‘think’?”
“There isn’t a question mark,” he said.
“But there should be one.”
“I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake,” Mr. Jones said. “You’ve read my notice in the wrong way.”
“Not at all,” said the woman. “It is quite easy to read. It says: What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!”
“No,” Mr. Jones said. “You should read it like this: ________. And the answer to the question is: Certainly not! So you really have to pay me thirty cents, you see.”
28. How did Mr. Jones most probably(可能)feel that night?
A. Confident(自信的). B. Unhappy. C. Terrible. D. Worried.
29. Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank in the last paragraph?
A. What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!
B. What? Do you think I give away pencils and paper and ink?
C. What do you think I give away? Pencils and paper and ink.
D. Ink and paper and pencils away give. I think you do what?
30. What can we infer(推斷) from the story?
A. Mr. Jones agreed to let the shoppers get things for free that day.
B. People in the town thought Mr. Jones a smart and honest man.
C. The woman paid the money unwillingly and left the shop angrily.
D. Mr. Jones’s trick won a longtime success and he got rich.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了瓊斯先生開(kāi)了一家小店賣文具,但是沒(méi)人來(lái)買。于是他耍起了小聰明,豎起一個(gè)公告,上面的句子沒(méi)加標(biāo)點(diǎn),顧客以為文具是免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送,便紛紛到店,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)還要付錢。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He put up the notice in front of the shop window before he went to bed. He slept better than usual that night”可知,他睡得比平時(shí)好,可推知他對(duì)自己的注意很自信,故選A。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“how can I make any money if everything is free?”可知,他是想耍小聰明,玩文字游戲,所以這句話肯定不能被解讀為要白送東西,可推知B選項(xiàng)“什么?你以為我白送筆、紙和墨水嗎?”符合他的心理,故選B。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ Certainly not! So you really have to pay me thirty cents, you see”可知,他還是要收費(fèi)的,但這位女顧客是被“騙”進(jìn)來(lái)的,可推知最后她會(huì)付錢,但應(yīng)該會(huì)有被愚弄的憤怒,故選C。
C
One day, Sir Lancelot is riding in the forest. It is late and night is coming. He is hungry and thirsty, and he needs a rest. He sees a fire among the trees and rides towards it. There he finds a group of men. They have a lot of food and they ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them.
Soon the men begin to tell stories and Sir Lancelot listens.
“In the town of Corbin,” he says, “there is a terrible beast(野獸). It lives under a stone in the center of the town. No man can move the stone to fight(與……作戰(zhàn))the beast. The beast comes out at night when it is hungry. It finds a beautiful young girl and eats her.”
That night, Sir Lancelot has a dream about killing(殺死)the beast. In the morning, he says goodbye to the men and rides away.
Soon, Sir Lancelot can see the town of Corbin on a hill. He rides across a bridge over a river and into the centre of the town. He tells the people there that he is going to kill the beast. But they shake their heads. They tell him that knights(騎士)come to Corbin to fight the beast and they die.
But Sir Lancelot is not afraid. He has a special ring on his finger and it makes him strong. The ring is from the Lady of the Lake.
Sir Lancelot goes to the stone and pulls it away. Below the stone, there is a deep, dark hole. Nothing is moving. Then the beast wakes up and Sir Lancelot can see its yellow eyes. The beast makes a noise and slats to come out of the hole.
31. What do you know about Sir Lancelot when night is coming?
A. He is hungry. B. He is thirsty.
C. He is hungry and thirsty. D. He is hungry, thirsty and tired.
32. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the beast?
A. The beast eats beautiful young girls B. The beast comes out in the day.
C. The beast eats beautiful young boys. D. The beast is always hungry.
33. Which of the following words best describes(描述)Sir Lancelot in the passage?
A. Dishonest. B. Brave. C. Generous. D. Humorous.
34. The next part of the passage is missing. What may happen next?
A. Sir Lancelot is afraid and runs away. B. The people of Corbin come to help.
C. The Lady of the Lake comes to help. D. Sir Lancelot fights the beast.
35. Put the following into the right order ________.
a. A group of men ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them.
b. Sir Lancelot sees a fire among the trees.
c. Sir Lancelot says goodbye to the men and rides away.
d. Knights(騎士)come to Corbin to fight the beast and they die.
e. Sir Lancelot can see the beast’s yellow eyes.
A. b—c—d—e—a B. b—a—d—c—e C. d—a—b—c—e D. d—b—a—c—e
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了蘭斯洛特爵士去尋找怪獸,消滅怪獸的故事。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is late and night is coming. He is hungry and thirsty, and he needs a rest.”可知夜幕降臨時(shí)他又餓又渴,很累需要休息。故選D。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The beast comes out at night when it is hungry. It finds a beautiful young girl and eats her.”可知野獸吃美麗的年輕女孩。故選A。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That night, Sir Lancelot has a dream about killing(殺死)the beast.”“He tells the people there that he is going to kill the beast.”和“But Sir Lancelot is not afraid.” 以及最后一段等內(nèi)容,可知蘭斯洛特爵士想要消滅怪獸,可見(jiàn)他很勇敢。故選B。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Then the beast wakes up and Sir Lancelot can see its yellow eyes. The beast makes a noise and slats to come out of the hole”可知怪獸醒來(lái),從洞里出來(lái),由此推斷后文應(yīng)描述他和怪獸戰(zhàn)斗的情景。故選D。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He sees a fire among the trees...they ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them”可知他看到樹(shù)林里有火,這些人邀請(qǐng)他和他們一起吃,即b—a;根據(jù)“he says goodbye to the men and rides away”可知第二天早上他和那些人說(shuō)再見(jiàn),即c;根據(jù)“They tell him that knights(騎士)come to Corbin to fight the beast and they die”可知那里的人告訴他騎士來(lái)到這里殺怪獸,但是這些騎士反被殺死了,這件事情發(fā)生在所有事情之前,故d排第一位;根據(jù)“Then the beast wakes up and Sir Lancelot can see its yellow eyes”可知他找到了怪獸,看到了怪獸的眼睛,故e放最后一位,所以故事的正確順序是d—b—a—c—e。故選D。
五、信息還原(共5小題, 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to become successful. ___36___
Speak aloud
When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. ___37___ Try to speak aloud so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
___38___
Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are playing sports, you will be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself
Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. ___39___ You helped your mother with the housework. You told a joke that made someone laugh. Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of (消除) fear
Fear comes along with failure (失敗). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is a part of your life. ___40___ Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby
If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A. I want to be confident.
B. Play sports
C. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.
D. There are some suggestions.
E. Exercise is very interesting.
F. You finished your homework.
G. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. B 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,文中針對(duì)如何變得更自信給出了五點(diǎn)建議:從大聲說(shuō)話、多做運(yùn)動(dòng)、鼓勵(lì)自我、消除恐懼、培養(yǎng)愛(ài)好。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Speak aloud … Play sports … Encourage yourself …”可知,下文是作者給出的具體建議,故此處指的是這里有一些建議。A選項(xiàng)“這里有一些建議”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Try to speak aloud so that people can hear you clearly”可知,此處說(shuō)的與說(shuō)話音量有關(guān)。G選項(xiàng)“你說(shuō)話的聲音很低,別人幾乎就聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)了”符合語(yǔ)境,故選G。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed”可知,本段內(nèi)容與鍛煉有關(guān)。B選項(xiàng)“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well”可知,下面列舉的是一些自己做好的事情。F選項(xiàng)“你做完作業(yè)了”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Try to start again and believe you can do better”可知,此處指的是不要因?yàn)榉稿e(cuò)就害怕。C選項(xiàng)“不要因?yàn)槟闵洗握f(shuō)了傻話就把頭埋起來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
六、詞匯檢測(cè)
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)注釋和首字母. 填入內(nèi)單詞的正確形式, 每空限填一詞單詞(10%)
41. Sandy cut out some balloons and ________(粘貼)them on the card.
【答案】stuck
【解析】
【詳解】句意:桑迪剪下一些氣球并把它們粘在卡片上?!罢迟N”stick,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Sandy cut”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),由“and”可知,此處為并列謂語(yǔ),故要用stick的過(guò)去式stuck。故填stuck。
42. The players had to change their ________(日常)lifestyle.
【答案】daily
【解析】
【詳解】句意:球員們不得不改變他們的日常生活方式。daily“日常的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填daily。
43. Lucy spent as much time as she could ________(討論)the books with her classmates.
【答案】discussing
【解析】
【詳解】句意:露西花盡可能多的時(shí)間和同學(xué)們討論這些書。spend+時(shí)間+(in)doing sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。故填discussing。
44. ________(登山者)should wear special clothes before they begin their journey to the mountain top.
【答案】Climbers
【解析】
【詳解】句意:登山者在開(kāi)始攀登山頂之前應(yīng)該穿上特殊的衣服。句子缺主語(yǔ),根據(jù)“they”可知是復(fù)數(shù)概念。表達(dá)“登山者”用復(fù)數(shù)名詞“climbers”。句首首字母“c”大寫。故填 Climbers。
45. ________(幸好), the boy didn’t hurt himself when he fell off the bike.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】
【詳解】句意;幸好,那男孩從自行車上摔下來(lái)時(shí)沒(méi)有受傷。放在句首,修飾整句用副詞。表達(dá)“幸好”用副詞“l(fā)uckily”。句首首字母“l(fā)”大寫。故填Luckily。
46. Bill, some of your answers are not c________. Please be more careful next time.
【答案】(c)orrect
【解析】
【詳解】句意:比爾,你的一些答案不正確。下次請(qǐng)多加小心。根據(jù)“some of your answers are not”以及首字母可知,此處是指correct“正確的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填(c)orrect。
47. The food in this restaurant is to my t________ and I often come here for dinner.
【答案】(t)aste
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這家餐廳的食物合我的口味,我經(jīng)常來(lái)這里吃飯。根據(jù)“The food in this restaurant is to my t...and I often come here for dinner.”可知,經(jīng)常來(lái)吃飯,所以符合自己的口味,此處用在my后,用名詞taste表示“口味”,故填(t)aste。
48. —Could you tell Nick not to play computer games?
—I’m afraid it’s u________. He won’t listen to me.
【答案】(u)seless
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴尼克不要玩電腦游戲嗎?——恐怕沒(méi)用。他不聽(tīng)我的。根據(jù)“He won’t listen to me.”可知告訴尼克不要玩電腦游戲是沒(méi)有用的,useless“沒(méi)用的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填(u)seless。
49. — Have you seen the doctor?
—Yes, he a________ me to take more exercise every day.
【答案】(a)dvised
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你看過(guò)醫(yī)生嗎?——是的,他建議我每天多鍛煉。根據(jù)“take more exercise every day”可知每天多鍛煉是醫(yī)生的建議,advise“建議”,動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知“建議”是過(guò)去說(shuō)的,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填(a)dvised。
50. Jim is going to play football ________ of me the day after tomorrow.
【答案】instead
【解析】
【詳解】句意:后天吉姆將代替我去踢足球。根據(jù)“Jim is going to play football ... of me the day after tomorrow.”可知,此處指吉姆將代替我去踢足球;instead of“代替”,介詞短語(yǔ)。故填instead。
七、完成句子(本大題共10分, 每空1分)
51. 經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間鍛煉,她比以前瘦的多了。
After exercising for some time, she is _____________________.
【答案】much thinner than before
【解析】
【詳解】對(duì)比中英文信息,可知此處缺“比以前瘦的多”的表述,thin意為“瘦的”,比較級(jí)為thinner,用much修飾該比較級(jí)表程度;than before意為“比以前”,故填much thinner than before。
52. 她迫不及待地告訴了她媽媽那個(gè)好消息。
She ________ ________ ________ tell her mother the good news.
【答案】 ①. couldn’t ②. wait ③. to
【解析】
【詳解】can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填couldn’t;wait;to。
53. 這些社會(huì)工作者愿意隨時(shí)傾聽(tīng)你們的問(wèn)題并給你們提供幫助嗎?
________ these ________ ________ willing to listen to your problems and offer you help any time?
【答案】 ①. Are ②. social ③. workers
【解析】
【詳解】social worker“社會(huì)工作者”,由“these”可知,此處要用名詞復(fù)數(shù),即social workers;be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”,主語(yǔ)為“these social workers”,be動(dòng)詞要用are;再根據(jù)題干可知,該句為一般疑問(wèn)句,故are要放在主語(yǔ)前,且句首首字母大寫。故填A(yù)re;social;workers。
54. 近年空氣質(zhì)量變得越來(lái)越差,我們有必要做點(diǎn)事情了。
The air quality has become ______________ these years, so we must do something to stop it.
【答案】worse and worse
【解析】
【詳解】become后接形容詞作表語(yǔ);bad:差的,比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí):越來(lái)越……,bad的比較級(jí)是worse,故填worse and worse。
55. 埃米今天早上似乎很高興。
Amy ________ ________ ________ very happy this morning.
【答案】 ①. seemed ②. to ③. be
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,可知此處缺“似乎很高興”的表述。seem to be意為“似乎……”;根據(jù)“this morning”,可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),seem的過(guò)去式為seemed,故填seemed;to;be。
56. 每天早晨他至多花半個(gè)小時(shí)讀英語(yǔ)。
He _____________ half an hour ____________ English every morning.
【答案】 ①. spends at most ②. reading
【解析】
【詳解】通過(guò)對(duì)比中英文句子可知,第一空缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“spend花費(fèi)”和介詞短語(yǔ)“at most至多”,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。再根據(jù)“spend...doing sth花費(fèi)……做某事”可知,第二空應(yīng)填“reading”。故填spends at most;reading。
八、書面表達(dá)(共1題, 滿分15分)
57. 假設(shè)你參加了學(xué)校舉辦的初二英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)演講大賽,大賽的主題是“介紹我的好朋友Helen”。表格中列出了她的一些具體情況,請(qǐng)根據(jù)此表寫一篇演講稿。
外貌特征
圓臉,長(zhǎng)發(fā),面帶微笑,看上去很聰明
品行
富有幽默感;對(duì)人友善有耐心(舉一例說(shuō)明)
愛(ài)好
1. 喜歡DIY,熱衷于制作小蛋糕(說(shuō)明理由)
2. 酷愛(ài)旅行,參觀過(guò)許多名勝
未來(lái)計(jì)劃
長(zhǎng)大后想……(說(shuō)明理由)
要求:
1. 必須包含所有信息,并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章連貫、通順;
2. 詞數(shù)90左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
I have a good friend named Helen.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
I have a good friend named Helen. She has a round face and long hair. She looks smart with her smiling eyes. She has a good sense of humour and is also very kind. She never says a bad word about others and she can always keep secrets for others. She is fond of taking DIY courses in her free time. She likes making egg tarts and small cakes because they are lovely and taste delicious. She can make birthday cakes for her family. She is crazy about travelling and she has been to lots of places of interest in China. She hopes to travel around the world when she grows up, because she wants to enjoy the beauty of nature and learn more about the world.
She is such an excellent girl that I hope you will make friends with her one day.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文一篇記敘文,為演講稿;
②時(shí)態(tài):本文以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,寫作時(shí)根據(jù)表格中的提示信息介紹自己的朋友,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),突出寫作要點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出話題;
第二步,詳細(xì)介紹朋友的外貌特征、品行、愛(ài)好以及未來(lái)計(jì)劃等;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be fond of喜愛(ài)
②be crazy about非常喜愛(ài)
③places of interest名勝古跡
[高分句型]
①She has a good sense of humour and is also very kind. (and連接的并列句)
②She likes making egg tarts and small cakes because they are lovely and taste delicious.(because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

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